Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
  • H04W76/00—Connection management
  • H04W76/10—Connection setup
  • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
  • H04W76/16—Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer

Definitions

• the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method, system and mobile terminal for implementing dual-card dual-standby dual-pass with a mobile terminal having only one set of radio frequency devices. Background technique
• Mobile terminals such as mobile phones
• Mobile phones are becoming an indispensable communication tool in people's lives, and are increasingly being upgraded to be intelligent and user-friendly, constantly satisfying people's growing needs and improving user experience.
• a card can no longer meet the needs of users, and dual-card dual standby mobile terminals operate.
• the following is an example of a dual-mode mobile terminal that uses cards of different modes at the same time:
• the object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a system, and a mobile terminal for implementing dual-pass based on a set of radio frequency devices, which can better solve the problem that a mobile terminal having only one set of radio frequency devices simultaneously serves two cards The problem of dual standby dual-pass.
• a method for implementing dual-pass based on a set of radio frequency devices including:
• the mobile terminal accesses the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card and the second communication network corresponding to the second communication card through a set of radio frequency devices;
• the base station monitors the call event of the second communication card in real time
• the base station transfers the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card according to the call forwarding setting preset by the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal makes a call selection.
• the mobile terminal accesses the first communication network and the second communication network respectively according to the time division multiplexing manner, so that: the mobile terminal acquires the pilot information, the synchronization information, and the paging information of the base station according to the time division multiplexing manner. And using the pilot information, the synchronization information, and the paging information to access the first communication network and the second communication network respectively through a set of radio frequency devices.
• the method further comprises: before the mobile terminal performs the call, the mobile terminal presets the call forwarding setting for transferring the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card that is in the call, and the call is made The transfer settings are reported to the base station.
• the transmitting, by the base station, the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card according to the call forwarding setting preset by the mobile terminal includes:
• the base station transmits a forward/update message for notifying the first communication card of a new call event to the first communication card in accordance with the call forwarding setting to transfer the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card.
• the mobile terminal performs call selection, including:
• the mobile terminal After receiving the call event transferred by the base station, the first communication card of the mobile terminal, if the call is answered, the mobile terminal sends a reverse/update message for receiving the call event to the base station through the first communication network, if If the call is rejected, the mobile terminal displays the call in the form of a missed call. If the current call is switched, the mobile terminal sends a call to the base station to answer the transferred call and enter the current call through the first communication network. A reverse/update message for the wait state.
• the method further comprises:
• the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal performs data service through the first communication network, the mobile terminal collects the service quality value of the data service in real time;
• the mobile terminal continues to use the first communication network to perform data services. Otherwise, the mobile terminal starts the second communication network, and uses the second communication network to perform data services. .
• a system for implementing dual-pass based on a set of radio frequency devices including:
• the network access module is configured to enable the mobile terminal to access the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card and the second communication network corresponding to the second communication card by using a set of radio frequency devices of the mobile terminal according to the time division multiplexing mode;
• the monitoring module is configured to monitor a call event of the second communication card in real time during the call by the mobile terminal through the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card;
• a transfer module configured to: when the call event of the second communication card is detected, the base station transfers the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card according to the call forwarding setting preset by the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal makes a call select.
• the system further comprises:
• a setting module configured to pre-set the second communication before the mobile terminal makes a call
• the call event of the card is transferred to the call forwarding setting of the first communication card being called, and the call forwarding setting is reported to the base station.
• the system further comprises:
• a call selection module configured to: after the first communication card of the mobile terminal receives the call event transferred by the base station, when the mobile terminal answers the call, send, by using the first communication network, the base station to receive the call event Reverse/update message; when the mobile terminal rejects the call, the call is displayed in the form of a missed call; when the mobile terminal switches the current call, the base station transmits a call for answering the transfer through the first communication network , and put the current call into the reverse/update message of the call waiting state.
• the system further comprises:
• the data collection module is configured to collect the service quality value of the data service in real time during the data service of the mobile terminal through the first communication network;
• a comparison module configured to compare the service quality value with a service quality threshold; and the network switching module is configured to continue to use the first communication network to perform data service when the service quality value is higher than the service quality threshold Otherwise, the second communication network is activated, and the second communication network is utilized for data services.
• a mobile terminal that implements dual connectivity based on a set of radio frequency devices is provided, and the mobile terminal includes:
• the network access module is configured to enable the mobile terminal to access the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card and the second communication network corresponding to the second communication card by using a set of radio frequency devices of the mobile terminal according to the time division multiplexing mode;
• a setting module configured to preset, before the mobile terminal makes a call, the call forwarding setting for transferring a call event of the second communication card to the first communication card that is in a call, and reporting the call forwarding setting to the base station ;
• a call selection module configured to receive a second pass of the base station transfer on the first communication card of the mobile terminal After the call event of the credit card, if the mobile terminal answers the call, the reverse/update message for receiving the call event is sent to the base station through the first communication network, and if the mobile terminal rejects the call, the mobile terminal The call is displayed in the form of a missed call. If the mobile terminal switches the current call, the reverse/update message for receiving the transferred call and bringing the current call into the call waiting state is sent to the base station through the first communication network.
• the mobile terminal further includes:
• the data collection module is configured to collect the service quality value of the data service in real time when the mobile terminal performs data service through the first communication network;
• a comparison module configured to compare the service quality value with a service quality threshold; and the network switching module is configured to continue to use the first communication network to perform data service when the service quality value is higher than the service quality threshold Otherwise, the second communication network is activated, and the second communication network is utilized for data services.
• the embodiment of the invention can reduce the number of radio equipments of the mobile terminal to one set, thereby reducing the cost of the mobile terminal;
• the missed call can be avoided, and the user experience is improved;
• the embodiment of the present invention improves the data service capability of the mobile terminal through automatic switching of the communication network.
• FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a method for implementing dual-pass of a mobile terminal based on a set of radio frequency devices according to an embodiment of the present invention
• FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a call service dual-channel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of displaying two communication cards on a mobile terminal interface according to an embodiment of the present invention
• 4 is a flow chart of displaying a new incoming call by the card provided by the embodiment of the present invention
• FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a data service dual communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
• FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a method for implementing dual-pass of a mobile terminal based on a set of radio frequency devices according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
• Step 101 According to the time division multiplexing mode, the mobile terminal accesses the corresponding first communication network and the second communication network corresponding to the second communication card through a set of radio frequency devices respectively;
• the mobile terminal acquires pilot information, synchronization information, and paging information of the base station according to a time division multiplexing manner, and uses the pilot information, the synchronization information, and the paging information to access the radio equipment through a set of radio frequency devices.
• the first communication network and the second communication network are described.
• Step 102 The mobile terminal performs a call period through the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card, and the base station monitors the call event of the second communication card in real time;
• the mobile terminal uses the radio frequency device to make a call under the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card, the mobile terminal brings the second communication card into a sleep state.
• Step 103 When monitoring the call event of the second communication card, the base station transfers the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card according to the call forwarding setting preset by the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal performs call selection.
• the call forwarding setting is preset by the mobile terminal and sent to the base station before the call is made, and is used to transfer the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card that is in the call.
• the base station when the base station detects a call event of the second communication card that has entered the sleep state, the base station sends, according to the call forwarding setting, a forward direction for notifying the first communication card that a new call event exists. /Update message to transfer the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card. After receiving the call event transferred by the base station, the mobile terminal can answer or reject the call.
• call switching can also be performed, that is, when the call is answered, the mobile terminal sends a reverse/update message for receiving the call event to the base station through the first communication network; when the call is rejected, The mobile terminal displays the call in the form of a missed call; when switching the current call, the mobile terminal sends a call to the base station for answering the transferred call through the first communication network, and causes the current call to enter the call waiting state. /Update message.
• FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a call service dual-passage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
• the premise of the present invention is that the mobile terminal has only one set of radio frequency devices, and two different types of cards inserted into the mobile terminal can be standby at the same time, as shown in FIG. 2, Includes:
• the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal is powered on, the mobile terminal recognizes two cards and reads information about the card number, for example: authentication information A-Key, password, MEID, carrier, country code, network code, etc.; then, the system Determining the communication network, for example: determining the selection of the CDMA network, or the GSM network, or the UMTS, etc., the pilot channel is captured, that is, the mobile terminal seizes the pilot signal sent by the base station, and generally selects the base station with the strongest pilot signal.
• the card number for example: authentication information A-Key, password, MEID, carrier, country code, network code, etc.
• the system Determining the communication network for example: determining the selection of the CDMA network, or the GSM network, or the UMTS, etc.
• the pilot channel is captured, that is, the mobile terminal seizes the pilot signal sent by the base station, and generally selects the base station with the strongest pilot signal.
• the time limit is 15s, and the short-code synchronization between the mobile terminal and the base station is realized, and the synchronization channel is captured, that is, the mobile terminal receives the synchronization signal sent by the base station, captures the system configuration, timing information, and time synchronization.
• three synchronization channel parameters are used: The offset parameter PILOT_PN of the pilot PN sequence, the long code state LC_STAYE and the system time SYS TIME, realize the synchronization of the mobile terminal and the base station, and finally complete the initialization process of the mobile terminal; finally, the two cards pass the time division multiplexing TDMA mode , register to the network, two cards are waiting at the same time, the specific implementation is: divide the working time of the RF device into multiple Time slices each time slice allocated to a different card.
• the card acquires pilot information Pilot Channel of the base station, and the pilot information is used to acquire frequency and phase information of the base station, and synchronization information Sync Channel, where the synchronization information is used to acquire the frequency and phase of the base station.
• the card 2 acquires pilot information, synchronization information, and paging information of the base station. Since the time slice is divided shortly, two cards can be displayed on the mobile terminal interface to find the communication network at the same time, and the user cannot feel the network drop. As shown in Figure 3.
• the card initiates a call or receives a called party, the communication link is successfully established, and the card performs voice service.
• the mobile terminal receives the base station channel assignment message (Extended Channel Assignment), the service connection message (Service Connect), and the service connection complete message (Service Connect Complete) from the base station, and the service negotiation process ends, and the call link is successfully established.
• the base station channel assignment message Extended Channel Assignment
• Service Connect Service Connect
• Service Connect Complete Service Connect Complete
• the third step since only one set of radio frequency, the card case two dormant, receive paging signaling (Page / General Page) 0 to less than the base station transmits two card
• the base station sends the paging signaling to the mobile terminal. That is: If other mobile terminals want to page card 2, then the base station will send a Page/General Page page card 2, and the notification card 2 will have a message. Specifically, if the calling party, the mobile terminal will receive the access/origination signaling (Access/origination), the base station channel assignment message (Service Channel), the service connection message (Service Connect), and the service connection. Complete message (Service Connect Complete). If the called party is to receive the (Page/General Page) paging signaling, access/page response signaling (Access/Page Response), the base station channel assignment message ( Extended Channel Assignment), service connection message (Service Connect), and Service Connect Complete.
• Access/origination Access/origination
• Service Channel the base station channel assignment message
• Service Connect Service Connect
• Service Connect Service Connect Complete message
• the base station determines whether the mobile terminal has activated the call forwarding function, and if yes, performs the sixth step, otherwise performs the fifth step.
• the mobile terminal can provide an interface option for the user. After the user selects the pre-selection, the following functions can be implemented: If the card is in the call service, the card 2 cannot receive the incoming call, and the incoming call of the second communication card can be transferred to the first communication. Card, in the same way, if the second communication card is in the call service, the first communication card cannot receive the incoming call, and the incoming call of the first communication card can be transferred to the second communication card, that is, the unreachable automatic transfer function is implemented. After the mobile terminal is set up, the call forwarding settings are reported to the base station for the base station to perform corresponding processing.
• Step 6 If the base station determines that the mobile terminal has automatically preset the call forwarding setting for the second communication card, that is, pre-select the unreachable automatic transfer function, then if there is a second communication card in the state of the card, The base station will immediately send a forward/update message to the first communication card.
• Step 7 After receiving the Forward/Flash With Information and the CM CALL EVENT CALLER ID in the first communication card call, the Call List and the number status are updated, and The call of the mobile terminal is displayed on the interface of the mobile terminal for the user to make a call selection.
• the Modem side of the mobile terminal reports the Call State Changed message (Call State Changed), notifies the display interface of the mobile terminal, and needs to refresh the interface, and the mobile terminal pops up the incoming call interface.
• Call State Changed Call State Changed
• the specific steps are as shown in FIG. 4 .
• the user can choose to answer or reject the new call. If the user answers a new call, on the reverse link, send a reverse/update message to the base station (Reverse/Flash With Information). If the user rejects a new call, the notification bar shows a missed call. For a call waiting call, the user can switch the call through the Flash menu. At this time, the mobile terminal informs the base station to perform call switching by transmitting Reverse/Flash With Information on the reverse link.
• the present invention also implements the dual-pass of the data service. Specifically, during the data service by the mobile terminal through the first communication network, the mobile terminal collects the service quality value of the data service in real time, and the service quality value and the service quality threshold are Comparing, if the service quality value is higher than the service quality threshold, the mobile terminal continues to use the first communication network to perform data service; otherwise, the mobile terminal starts the second communication network, and uses the second communication network Conduct data services.
• the specific steps are shown in Figure 5, including:
• the two cards of different standards are successfully registered to the respective communication networks
• the user initiates a data service by using a card-network mode
• the mobile terminal can provide an interface option for the user.
• the check box After the check box is selected, the following functions can be implemented: If the card initiates the data service, compare the indicators of the data service with the threshold, and if most of the indicators do not meet the standard, That is, if the service quality value is not higher than the service quality threshold, the fourth step and the fifth step are performed in sequence, otherwise the sixth step is performed;
• the following parameters are used to obtain various parameters, and a large number of values are counted and averaged to obtain threshold parameters:
• the rate control parameter is obtained by using the multi-user diversity and the adaptive technology.
• the rate control parameter is the default coding type of the uplink GPRS link when the uplink default CS type is used, and is the uplink EDGE chain when the uplink default MCS type is used.
• the encoding type used by the road by default.
• the power control parameters are obtained by using the front reverse high-speed power control and the forward SCH/FCH and SCH/DCCH control modes, and the power control parameters are set to correspond to the path loss when using the mobile terminal GPRS dynamic power control.
• the supplemental channel SCH switching parameter is obtained by using a sliding window congestion control algorithm, and the supplemental channel SCH is responsible for the transmission of burst data.
• the parameter data variables such as the network communication speed and response time of the first communication card are continuously compared with the set threshold, and whether the current network speed is lower than the threshold and the response time is The threshold response time is exceeded, the packet loss rate is exceeded, and the maximum limit is exceeded.
• the parameter variable may further include a network side load, a frame error rate, and the like according to actual conditions and experience. All of the above parameters indicate the current data service situation. When more than half of the currently measured values of the set parameters do not meet the requirements, network switching can occur.
• the user selects the data service automatic switching function, and sets the data service network speed threshold to include: throughput, access duration, delay, packet loss rate, etc., in this embodiment, M-LWDF (modified largest wait delay first ) is adopted. 0 Incoming users with poor channel status will wait in the queue of the base station, and once the waiting time exceeds the specified time limit, these packets will be discarded and will no longer be served.
• M-LWDF modified largest wait delay first
• the current data service performance is extremely low, and the mobile terminal automatically turns off the current network mode data service
• the mobile terminal enables another network mode for data service, that is, implements automatic data service switching function;
• the mobile terminal continues to use the current network mode for data services.
• the present invention also provides a mobile terminal that implements dual-pass based on a set of radio frequency devices, and the carrier network supported by the mobile terminal includes but is not limited to CDMA, GSM, WCDMA, and LTE, and the mobile terminal includes the following modules:
• a network access module configured to enable the mobile terminal to access the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card and the second communication network corresponding to the second communication card by using a set of radio frequency devices of the mobile terminal;
• a setting module configured to preset, before the mobile terminal makes a call, the call forwarding setting for transferring a call event of the second communication card to the first communication card that is in a call, and sending the call forwarding setting to the base station ;
• a call selection module configured to: after the first communication card of the mobile terminal receives the call event of the second communication card transferred by the base station, if the mobile terminal answers the call, send the call to the base station to answer the call by using the first communication network
• the reverse/update message of the event if the mobile terminal rejects the call, the call is displayed in the form of a missed call, and if the mobile terminal switches the current call, Transmitting, by the first communication network, a reverse/update message for receiving the transferred call and bringing the current call into a call waiting state;
• a data collection module configured to collect a service quality value of the data service in real time during a data service performed by the mobile terminal by using the first communication network
• a comparison module configured to compare the service quality value with a service quality threshold, where the network switching module is configured to continue to use the first communication network to perform data service when the service quality value is higher than the service quality threshold Otherwise, the second communication network is activated, and the second communication network is utilized for data services.
• the present invention also provides a system for implementing dual-pass based on a set of radio frequency devices, which enables dual-card mobile phones with only one set of radio frequency devices to implement dual-pass.
• the system includes a mobile terminal having the above modules, and a base station having the following modules:
• a monitoring module configured to monitor a call event of the second communication card in real time during the call by the mobile terminal through the first communication network corresponding to the first communication card;
• a transfer module configured to: when the call event of the second communication card is detected, the base station transfers the call event of the second communication card to the first communication card according to the call forwarding setting preset by the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal performs Call selection.
• the network access module of the mobile terminal When two cards are inserted into the mobile phone, the network access module of the mobile terminal recognizes two cards and reads related card information, such as authentication information A-Key, password, MEID, carrier, country code (MCC), MNC, electronic The serial number (ESN), etc., and then based on the information, determine which carrier network the card belongs to. Since there is only one set of radio frequencies, the present invention can use the time division multiplexing (TDMA) method to ensure that both cards can find the network.
• the working time is divided into a plurality of time segments. For example, in the TO time period, the card acquires the pilot information, the synchronization information, and the paging information of the base station, so that the card 2 acquires the pilot information and the synchronization of the base station in the T time period.
• Information and paging information because the split time is short, two cards can be successfully registered to the network at the same time on the interface, and the user does not feel that the network is dropped.
• the mobile terminal performs a call service under the first type of network, that is, the card initiates a call or receives After the called party, the service channel is successfully established, the card performs a normal call.
• the protocol stack of the card 1 always occupies the radio device.
• the card two protocol stack is in a dormant state, and the card 2 cannot receive the paging information from the base station.
• the setting module of the mobile terminal automatically sets a call forwarding function to the card 2 under another network, and transfers the call of the card 2 to the card 1 of the first communication network. Then, if the terminal conducts a call service on the card one, that is, the card already has an active call.
• the monitoring module detects that there is an incoming call on the card 2. Since there is only one set of radio frequency, the incoming call of the card 2 is unreachable, and since the mobile terminal has automatically set the unreachable transfer to the card 2 in this case, the transfer module Send Forward/Flash With Information, tell the card one, there is a Waiting Call calling card.
• the transfer module Send Forward/Flash With Information, tell the card one, there is a Waiting Call calling card.
• the call selection module In the first communication network, when the card receives a new Ring Call, a call waiting situation is formed, and the user can receive or reject the incoming call through the call selection module, thereby realizing the dual-pass function under only one set of radio frequencies.
• the device of the present invention can also realize the automatic switching function of data service, that is, if there is only one set of radio frequency equipment, if the first communication network is used for data service, the second communication network is in a dormant state. If the current data service speed is not ideal and the user wants to initiate data service with another network mode, then the device of the present invention eliminates the need for the user to manually switch to reselect the network.
• the present invention sets a data service network speed threshold, and the threshold parameter includes: a network speed, a response time, and the like, and the threshold is obtained through a large number of statistical values of the platform, and then obtained according to a certain algorithm.
• the comparison module of the mobile terminal continuously compares the current network speed with the threshold speed. If the current network speed is lower than the threshold speed, it is determined whether the current network speed response time exceeds the threshold setting time. Etc., compare the remaining parameters in turn. If the indicators show that the current network speed is really poor, the network switching module of the mobile terminal automatically stops the data service in the current network, automatically initiates a data service in another network, and implements data service dual-pass.
• the present invention can set a dual-card automatic transfer function. After the function is successfully set, a set of radio frequency can be realized, and when there is an incoming call of the card two during a call, the call of the second call is transferred. Move to card one to realize dual communication of voice services.
• the invention can also set the automatic switching function of the data service. After the function is successfully set, the data service can be automatically switched in different network modes.
• the mobile terminal accesses the first communication network and the second communication network corresponding to the first communication card and the second communication card respectively through a set of radio frequency devices, and when the mobile terminal makes a call through the first communication network, when the base station monitors When the call event to the second communication card is reached, the call event of the second communication card is transferred to the first communication card according to the call forwarding setting preset by the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal performs call selection. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the cost of the mobile terminal, avoiding missed calls, and improving the user experience; and inserting two cards simultaneously in the mobile terminal having only one set of radio frequency devices to implement dual card dual standby dual communication.

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• 2013
  • 2013-03-19 CN CN201310088761.2A patent/CN104066066A/zh active Pending
  • 2013-06-26 WO PCT/CN2013/078067 patent/WO2013167011A2/fr not_active Ceased

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