WO2013037749A1 - Device and method for putting resilient textile elements on at least one limb of a user - Google Patents
Device and method for putting resilient textile elements on at least one limb of a user Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013037749A1 WO2013037749A1 PCT/EP2012/067695 EP2012067695W WO2013037749A1 WO 2013037749 A1 WO2013037749 A1 WO 2013037749A1 EP 2012067695 W EP2012067695 W EP 2012067695W WO 2013037749 A1 WO2013037749 A1 WO 2013037749A1
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- Prior art keywords
- threading
- footrest
- plane
- elastic
- user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/90—Devices for domestic use for assisting in putting-on or pulling-off clothing, e.g. stockings or trousers
- A47G25/905—Devices for domestic use for assisting in putting-on or pulling-off clothing, e.g. stockings or trousers for stockings
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of devices for facilitating the threading of elastic textile elements capable of covering all or part of a limb such as stockings, in particular compression stockings, for example of class 2 and class 3.
- Class 2 compression stockings exert a pressure of the order of 15 to 20 mmHg (20 to 27 hPa) and are indicated in conditions such as average venous insufficiency, chronic venous insufficiency, so-called essential varicose veins with edema, varicose veins of pregnancy, or for convalescences after surgery.
- Class 3 compression stockings exert a pressure in the order of 20 to 36 mmHg (27 to 48 hPa) and are indicated in conditions such as severe venous insufficiency, severe varicose states, post-phlebitic syndromes and post-traumatic, trophic disorders and secondary varicose veins.
- the compression stockings have sufficient elasticity to compress the leg, thus replacing the deficiencies of the walls of the veins. Thus, they exert pressure on the leg which allows in particular to tighten the dilated veins and accelerate the venous return. They are therefore particularly useful for people with disorders of the venous return system, in the lower limbs.
- WO 2008/006142 discloses a medical compression stocking applicator comprising an elongated member provided with a pair of facing sidewalls and a connecting wall. It has a cross section, a substantially U-shaped and is open at each end. The elongated member further includes an opening between its ends, said opening extending the entire length of the elongated member and being adapted to support the heel of a person during the application of a stocking.
- this applicator stockings is not satisfactory enough because its use requires simultaneous threading of a stocking, manual retention and traction to the proximal part of the member on which is threaded down. Such traction proves uncomfortable, in particular for threading compression stockings of class 2 or 3.
- Document DE4228916A1 is also known, a support device for threading stockings, in particular stockings, formed by two equidistant side members having at one end a support to be placed on the ground, and at the other end of the arcuate elements.
- This device is formed of two symmetrical parts placed vis-à-vis and separated by a setting means which allows the relative spacing between the two parts.
- a threading of stockings with such a device implies insufficient stability because despite the support, the device is not maintained on the ground and displacements consecutive threading steps can be troublesome.
- the device must therefore be held by the hands of the user pressing on the upper part of the device, simultaneously with the threading of the bottom. This can be difficult especially for people with reduced mobility.
- GB2338172A is still known, a low thread or thread sock which has a frame to be placed on the ground, and on which a sock or a stocking is stretched before threading. Rails guide the foot into the sock. The frame can be fitted with anti-slip elements to prevent movement of the device when used in a seated position. The distal end of the sock is positioned in the top of this device and the sock is stretched upside down along the frame.
- the stability issues mentioned above are also observed for the purpose of this document.
- the disclosed low string is not particularly suitable for donning compression stockings.
- the assistance device comprises a hollow rigid frame formed substantially in L.
- This hollow rigid frame consists of a plurality of tubular elements. These elements form a substantially vertical portion to retain a sock during threading. These elements also comprise a horizontal portion facing the front of the vertical portion, for gripping by a user (the auxiliary) when threading the sock.
- This device has the disadvantage of requiring manual retention, in particular the gripping by a user (the auxiliary of life) during the threading of the sock, and a push towards the proximal part of the member of the disabled person.
- this device is not particularly suitable for threading compression stockings. Presentation of the invention
- the invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art and in particular to provide a more comfortable device and allowing easy and quick donning of elastic textile elements such as sock, stockings, in particular compression stockings.
- a device for facilitating the threading of an elastic textile element such as a sock, particularly a stocking sock, comprising a lower part formed of a base configured to allow the device to be placed on a laying surface. and an upper part consisting of a hollow threader element adapted to receive said textile element, the device comprising a first plane of symmetry (PI) separating two right and left parts, and a second plane (P2) separating a front part and a part back of the device.
- PI first plane of symmetry
- P2 second plane
- the device is secured to at least one footrest.
- This type of device allows a threading of low without grasping or traction of the device, but rather based on a push of the leg of the user. This type of device is interesting for users who have difficulty bending down.
- said at least one footrest is fixed to the base.
- This aspect is interesting in the case of a compression stocking, for standing threading to perform the threading on both the pushing force of the leg of the user, and partially thanks to the weight of the 'user.
- the device comprises two footrests.
- the rear portion of the device comprises a base rear portion, and said at least one footrest is fixed substantially on the rear base portion.
- the hollow plug element and / or the base have a substantially "U" shape in a plane parallel to the laying plane.
- Such a configuration makes it possible to stretch the stocking down while leaving a space for the leg during threading.
- this form makes it possible to stack several devices on top of each other, which is advantageous in that the assembly occupies less space in the space.
- the hollow plug element has a substantially frustoconical shape oriented so that the upper end is substantially narrower than the lower end.
- “Upper end” means the far end of the laying plane P;
- “bottom end” means the end closest to the laying plane P.
- the hollow elongated element is inclined at an angle of between 1 and 20 ° relative to the second plane (P2).
- the upper surface of said at least one footrest is inclined at an angle ( ⁇ ) of between 1 and 15 ° relative to the laying plane.
- said at least one footrest comprises at least one anti-slip element.
- the hollow element has at least one recess for facilitating the threading of the elastic element upside down on said device and / or guiding the heel during threading of the elastic element on a limb of a user.
- the invention also relates to a threading method threading method of an elastic textile element on one or two members of a user comprising the steps of:
- the threading method then comprises the steps of:
- Figure 2 a front view
- Figure 3 is a side view
- the device is configured for threading elastic elements on at least one lower limb, in particular for threading compression stockings.
- the device comprises two symmetrical parts arranged on either side of a first plane PI of symmetry.
- the device comprises a hollow threaded element 1 which here has a central recess 11 and two lateral recesses 12. These recesses facilitate the threading of stockings for example upside down on the device. Indeed, they allow a better grip of the compression stocking for its threading along the threader element 1.
- the central recess allows guidance of the heel when the bottom is threaded on the foot of a user.
- the threader element 1 extends to heights that depend on the nature of the elastic element to thread. For example, it extends to the knee level of the user for a low-hock.
- the device according to the invention is preferably made of a sufficiently rigid material to support a class 2 or 3 compression stocking, and its threading on the leg of a user.
- the device is made of a rigid polymer such as a poly (ethylene terephthalate) filled with glass fibers.
- a base 2 for placing it on a laying plane, for example the floor.
- footrests 3 On either side of the base of the device are fixed two footrests 3 which are provided on all or part of their upper surface with non-slip elements 31, 32, 33. These non-slip elements therefore form a non-slip surface, on the 3.
- the hollow threader element 1 has a substantially frustoconical shape so that the upper end is substantially less wide than the lower end.
- the device also has a second plane P2 separating a front part and a rear part Arr.
- the hollow threaded member 1 is inclined rearwards Arr an angle which is here about 18 ° relative to the plane P2.
- the upper surface of the footrest is inclined rearwards by an angle ⁇ which is about 12 ° in relation to the laying plane P.
- the front part of the device here comprises a base front portion 22 , and the rear part, a rear base portion 21 which is integral with the threader element 1.
- the footrest 3 are fixed to the rear base portion 21.
- the device has a substantially "U" shape in plan view.
- the footrests 3 are fixed substantially on the rear part of the base 2 of the device for more stability when threading stockings, in particular stockings.
- the bottom threading method using the device described above is as follows: The user places the device on the ground or a laying plane P, then, he puts on a first bottom 4, for example for a left leg, upside down on the element 1 of said device. Then he puts the stocking on his first leg, pushing his left foot into the bottom already on the device. To do this, he pushes his left foot down along the element 1, his heel can be guided by the recess 11. During this threading, the user is supported by his right foot resting on the rest -foot 3 right device, and for example by pressing on a wall in front of him.
- the user when threading a compression stocking, the user pushes the foot downwards, and substantially towards the front so as to stretch the compression stocking and facilitate donning.
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- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dispositif et procédé d'enfilage d'éléments textiles élastiques sur au moins un membre d'un utilisateur Device and method for threading elastic textile elements on at least one member of a user
Domaine technique de l'invention Technical field of the invention
L'invention se rapporte au domaine des dispositifs pour faciliter l'enfilage d'éléments textiles élastiques aptes à recouvrir tout ou partie d'un membre tels que des bas, en particulier des bas de contention par exemple de classe 2 et de classe 3. Les bas de contention de classe 2 exercent une pression de l'ordre de 15 à 20 mmHg (20 à 27 hPa) et sont indiqués dans des affections telles que l'insuffisance veineuse moyenne, l'insuffisance veineuse chronique, les varices dites essentielles avec œdème, les varices de la grossesse, ou pour des convalescences après chirurgie. Les bas de contention de classe 3 exercent une pression de l'ordre de 20 à 36 mmHg (27 à 48 hPa) et sont indiqués dans des affections telles que l'insuffisance veineuse sévère, les états variqueux sévères, les syndromes post-phlébitiques et post-traumatiques, les troubles trophiques et varices secondaires. Les bas de contention présentent une élasticité suffisante pour comprimer la jambe, suppléant ainsi les déficiences des parois des veines. Ainsi, ils exercent une pression sur la jambe qui permet notamment de resserrer les veines dilatées et d'accélérer le retour veineux. Ils sont donc particulièrement utiles pour des personnes présentant des troubles du système de retour veineux, dans les membres inférieurs. The invention relates to the field of devices for facilitating the threading of elastic textile elements capable of covering all or part of a limb such as stockings, in particular compression stockings, for example of class 2 and class 3. Class 2 compression stockings exert a pressure of the order of 15 to 20 mmHg (20 to 27 hPa) and are indicated in conditions such as average venous insufficiency, chronic venous insufficiency, so-called essential varicose veins with edema, varicose veins of pregnancy, or for convalescences after surgery. Class 3 compression stockings exert a pressure in the order of 20 to 36 mmHg (27 to 48 hPa) and are indicated in conditions such as severe venous insufficiency, severe varicose states, post-phlebitic syndromes and post-traumatic, trophic disorders and secondary varicose veins. The compression stockings have sufficient elasticity to compress the leg, thus replacing the deficiencies of the walls of the veins. Thus, they exert pressure on the leg which allows in particular to tighten the dilated veins and accelerate the venous return. They are therefore particularly useful for people with disorders of the venous return system, in the lower limbs.
Du fait de la forte compression des bas de contention, l'utilisation de dispositifs d'enfilage de bas permet un enfilage plus facile et plus rapide. Due to the high compression of the compression stockings, the use of lower threading devices makes threading easier and faster.
D'autres éléments textiles élastiques sont visés par l'invention, dès lors qu'il s'agit de faciliter leur enfilage sur un membre d'une personne. Etat de la technique antérieure Other elastic textile elements are covered by the invention, since it is a question of facilitating their threading on a limb of a person. State of the art
On connaît par le document WO 2008/006142, un applicateur de bas de contention médical comprenant un élément allongé muni d'une paire de parois latérales se faisant face et d'une paroi de liaison. Il présente en coupe transversale, une forme essentiellement en U et est ouvert à chaque extrémité. L'élément allongé comprend en outre une ouverture entre ses extrémités, ladite ouverture s'étendant sur toute la longueur de l'élément allongé et étant adaptée pour supporter le talon d'une personne au cours de l'application d'un bas. Cependant, cet applicateur de bas ne s'avère pas suffisamment satisfaisant car son utilisation nécessite simultanément à l'enfilage d'un bas, un maintien manuel et une traction vers la partie proximale du membre sur lequel est enfilé le bas. Une telle traction s'avère inconfortable en particulier pour l'enfilage de bas de contention de classe 2 ou 3. On connaît également du document DE4228916A1, un dispositif d'aide à l'enfilage de bas, en particulier de bas de contention, formé par deux longerons équidistants présentant à une extrémité un support pour être posé sur le sol, et à l'autre extrémité des éléments en forme d'arc. Ce dispositif est formé de deux pièces symétriques placées en vis-à-vis et séparées par un moyen de réglage qui permet l'écartement relatif entre les deux pièces. Document WO 2008/006142 discloses a medical compression stocking applicator comprising an elongated member provided with a pair of facing sidewalls and a connecting wall. It has a cross section, a substantially U-shaped and is open at each end. The elongated member further includes an opening between its ends, said opening extending the entire length of the elongated member and being adapted to support the heel of a person during the application of a stocking. However, this applicator stockings is not satisfactory enough because its use requires simultaneous threading of a stocking, manual retention and traction to the proximal part of the member on which is threaded down. Such traction proves uncomfortable, in particular for threading compression stockings of class 2 or 3. Document DE4228916A1 is also known, a support device for threading stockings, in particular stockings, formed by two equidistant side members having at one end a support to be placed on the ground, and at the other end of the arcuate elements. This device is formed of two symmetrical parts placed vis-à-vis and separated by a setting means which allows the relative spacing between the two parts.
Un enfilage de bas avec un tel dispositif implique une stabilité insuffisante car en dépit du support, le dispositif n'est pas maintenu au sol et des déplacements consécutifs à l'enfilage de pas peuvent s'avérer gênants. Le dispositif doit par conséquent être maintenu par les mains de l'utilisateur en appui sur la partie supérieure du dispositif, simultanément à l'enfilage du bas. Ceci peut s'avérer difficile notamment pour des personnes à mobilité réduite. A threading of stockings with such a device implies insufficient stability because despite the support, the device is not maintained on the ground and displacements consecutive threading steps can be troublesome. The device must therefore be held by the hands of the user pressing on the upper part of the device, simultaneously with the threading of the bottom. This can be difficult especially for people with reduced mobility.
On connaît encore du document GB2338172A, un enfile bas ou enfile chaussette qui comporte un cadre à poser sur le sol, et sur lequel une chaussette ou un bas est tendu avant l'enfilage. Des rails permettent de guider le pied dans la chaussette. Le cadre peut être muni d'éléments antidérapants pour empêcher le déplacement de l'appareil lorsqu'il est utilisé en position assise. L'extrémité distale de la chaussette est positionnée dans la partie supérieure de ce dispositif puis la chaussette est étirée à l'envers le long du cadre. Les problèmes de stabilité mentionnés ci-dessus sont également observés pour l'objet de ce document. En outre, l'enfile bas divulgué n'est pas particulièrement adapté à l'enfilage de bas de contention. GB2338172A is still known, a low thread or thread sock which has a frame to be placed on the ground, and on which a sock or a stocking is stretched before threading. Rails guide the foot into the sock. The frame can be fitted with anti-slip elements to prevent movement of the device when used in a seated position. The distal end of the sock is positioned in the top of this device and the sock is stretched upside down along the frame. The stability issues mentioned above are also observed for the purpose of this document. In addition, the disclosed low string is not particularly suitable for donning compression stockings.
On connaît également du document US5632424, un dispositif d'assistance à l'enfilage de chaussette qui permet par exemple à un auxiliaire de vie de mettre une chaussette sur une personne handicapée qui ne peut pas enfiler la chaussette elle-même. Le dispositif d'assistance comprend un cadre rigide creux formé sensiblement en L. Ce cadre rigide creux se compose d'une pluralité d'éléments tubulaires. Ces éléments forment une partie sensiblement verticale pour conserver une chaussette pendant l'enfilage. Ces éléments comportent également une portion horizontale orientée vers l'avant de la partie verticale, pour la préhension par un utilisateur (l'auxiliaire de vie) lors de l'enfilage de la chaussette. Ce dispositif présente l'inconvénient de nécessiter un maintien manuel, en particulier la préhension par un utilisateur (l'auxiliaire de vie) lors de l'enfilage de la chaussette, et une poussée vers la partie proximale du membre de la personne handicapée. En outre, ce dispositif n'est pas particulièrement adapté pour l'enfilage de bas de contention. Exposé de l'invention Also known from US5632424, a device for assisting the sock threading which allows for example a carer to put a sock on a disabled person who can not put on the sock itself. The assistance device comprises a hollow rigid frame formed substantially in L. This hollow rigid frame consists of a plurality of tubular elements. These elements form a substantially vertical portion to retain a sock during threading. These elements also comprise a horizontal portion facing the front of the vertical portion, for gripping by a user (the auxiliary) when threading the sock. This device has the disadvantage of requiring manual retention, in particular the gripping by a user (the auxiliary of life) during the threading of the sock, and a push towards the proximal part of the member of the disabled person. In addition, this device is not particularly suitable for threading compression stockings. Presentation of the invention
L'invention vise à remédier aux inconvénients de l'état de la technique et notamment à proposer un dispositif plus confortable et permettant un enfilage facile et rapide d'éléments textiles élastiques tels que chaussette, bas, en particulier de bas de contention. The invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art and in particular to provide a more comfortable device and allowing easy and quick donning of elastic textile elements such as sock, stockings, in particular compression stockings.
Pour ce faire est proposé un dispositif pour faciliter l'enfilage d'un élément textile élastique tel que chaussette, bas notamment bas de contention, comprenant une partie inférieure formée d'une base configurée pour permettre de poser le dispositif sur un plan de pose, et une partie supérieure constituée d'un élément enfileur creux apte à recevoir ledit élément textile, le dispositif comprenant un premier plan de symétrie (PI) séparant deux parties droite et gauche, et un deuxième plan (P2) séparant une partie avant et une partie arrière du dispositif. Selon un premier aspect de l'invention, le dispositif est solidaire d'au moins un repose- pied. Ce type de dispositif permet un enfilage de bas sans préhension ni traction du dispositif, mais plutôt basé sur une poussée de la jambe de l'utilisateur. Ce type de dispositif s'avère intéressant pour des utilisateurs qui ont des difficultés à se baisser. To this end, a device is proposed for facilitating the threading of an elastic textile element such as a sock, particularly a stocking sock, comprising a lower part formed of a base configured to allow the device to be placed on a laying surface. and an upper part consisting of a hollow threader element adapted to receive said textile element, the device comprising a first plane of symmetry (PI) separating two right and left parts, and a second plane (P2) separating a front part and a part back of the device. According to a first aspect of the invention, the device is secured to at least one footrest. This type of device allows a threading of low without grasping or traction of the device, but rather based on a push of the leg of the user. This type of device is interesting for users who have difficulty bending down.
Ainsi lors de l'enfilage de bas sur une jambe, il est possible de maintenir le dispositif en posant un autre pied sur le repose-pied. Thus when threading down on one leg, it is possible to maintain the device by placing another foot on the footrest.
De préférence, ledit au moins un repose-pied est fixé à la base. Cet aspect s'avère intéressant dans le cas d'un bas de contention, pour un enfilage debout permettant d'effectuer l'enfilage à la fois sur la force de poussée de la jambe de l'utilisateur, et partiellement grâce au poids de l'utilisateur. Preferably, said at least one footrest is fixed to the base. This aspect is interesting in the case of a compression stocking, for standing threading to perform the threading on both the pushing force of the leg of the user, and partially thanks to the weight of the 'user.
Avantageusement, le dispositif comprend deux repose-pieds. En particulier un repose-pied droit et un gauche disposés de part et d'autre du plan de symétrie PI . Préférentiellement, la partie arrière du dispositif comprend une partie arrière de base, et ledit au moins un repose-pied est fixé sensiblement sur la partie arrière de base. Advantageously, the device comprises two footrests. In particular a right footrest and a left disposed on either side of the plane of symmetry PI. Preferably, the rear portion of the device comprises a base rear portion, and said at least one footrest is fixed substantially on the rear base portion.
Selon une variante intéressante, l'élément enfîleur creux et/ou la base présentent une forme sensiblement en « U » selon un plan parallèle au plan de pose. Une telle configuration permet de tendre le bas à enfiler tout en laissant un espace pour la jambe lors de l'enfilage. En outre, cette forme permet d'empiler plusieurs dispositifs les uns sur les autres, ce qui est avantageux en ce que l'ensemble occupe moins de place dans l'espace. According to an interesting variant, the hollow plug element and / or the base have a substantially "U" shape in a plane parallel to the laying plane. Such a configuration makes it possible to stretch the stocking down while leaving a space for the leg during threading. In addition, this form makes it possible to stack several devices on top of each other, which is advantageous in that the assembly occupies less space in the space.
De préférence, l'élément enfîleur creux présente une forme sensiblement tronconique orientée de sorte que l'extrémité supérieure est sensiblement moins large que l'extrémité inférieure. Par « extrémité supérieure », on entend l'extrémité éloignée du plan de pose P ; par « extrémité inférieure », on entend l'extrémité la plus proche du plan de pose P. Selon un autre aspect, l'élément enfïleur creux est incliné d'un angle compris entre 1 et 20 ° par rapport au deuxième plan (P2). En outre, selon une variante, la surface supérieure dudit au moins un repose-pieds est inclinée d'un angle (β) compris entre 1 et 15° par rapport au plan de pose. Preferably, the hollow plug element has a substantially frustoconical shape oriented so that the upper end is substantially narrower than the lower end. "Upper end" means the far end of the laying plane P; "bottom end" means the end closest to the laying plane P. In another aspect, the hollow elongated element is inclined at an angle of between 1 and 20 ° relative to the second plane (P2). In addition, according to a variant, the upper surface of said at least one footrest is inclined at an angle (β) of between 1 and 15 ° relative to the laying plane.
Avantageusement, ledit au moins un repose-pied comprend au moins un élément antidérapant. Ainsi, lors de l'enfilage de bas de contention, le dispositif reste maintenu de manière plus stable, le pied d'appui étant empêché de glisser par les éléments antidérapants. Advantageously, said at least one footrest comprises at least one anti-slip element. Thus, during the threading of compression stockings, the device remains more stably maintained, the support foot being prevented from sliding by the non-slip elements.
Avantageusement, l'élément enfïleur creux présente au moins un évidement destiné à faciliter l'enfilage de l'élément élastique à l'envers sur ledit dispositif et/ou à guider le talon lors de l'enfilage de l'élément élastique sur un membre d'un utilisateur. Advantageously, the hollow element has at least one recess for facilitating the threading of the elastic element upside down on said device and / or guiding the heel during threading of the elastic element on a limb of a user.
L'invention porte également sur un procédé d'enfilage procédé d'enfilage d'un élément textile élastique sur un ou deux membres d'un utilisateur comprenant les étapes de : The invention also relates to a threading method threading method of an elastic textile element on one or two members of a user comprising the steps of:
- dépôt d'un dispositif selon l'invention sur un plan de pose (P), depositing a device according to the invention on a laying plane (P),
- enfilage d'un premier élément élastique sur l'élément enfïleur dudit dispositif, puis- Threading a first elastic element on the enfire element of said device, then
- enfilage dudit premier élément élastique sur un premier membre de l'utilisateur qui enfonce l'extrémité distale d'un premier membre dans ledit premier élément élastique, et le long de l'élément enfïleur, et qui pose simultanément son deuxième membre sur un repose-pied dudit dispositif, de préférence en prenant appui sur un mur. threading said first elastic member onto a first member of the user who pushes the distal end of a first member into said first elastic member, and along the enfire member, and which simultaneously raises its second member on a rest foot of said device, preferably by resting on a wall.
De préférence le procédé d'enfilage, comprend ensuite les étapes d' : Preferably, the threading method then comprises the steps of:
- enfilage d'un deuxième élément élastique sur l'élément enfïleur dudit dispositif, puis - Threading a second elastic element on the enfisser element of said device, then
- enfilage dudit deuxième élément élastique sur un deuxième membre de l'utilisateur qui enfonce ledit deuxième membre dans ledit deuxième élément élastique, et le long de l'élément enfïleur, et qui pose simultanément son premier membre sur un repose-pied dudit dispositif, de préférence en prenant appui sur un mur. Brève description des figures threading said second elastic element onto a second limb of the user which pushes said second member into said second elastic element, and along the enfire element, and which simultaneously raises its first limb on a footrest of said device; preferably by leaning on a wall. Brief description of the figures
D'autres caractéristiques, détails et avantages de l'invention ressortiront à la lecture de la description qui suit, en référence aux figures annexées, qui illustrent des vues du dispositif selon l'invention, à savoir : Other features, details and advantages of the invention will emerge on reading the description which follows, with reference to the appended figures, which illustrate views of the device according to the invention, namely:
la figure 1 , une vue arrière ; Figure 1, a rear view;
la figure 2, une vue de face ; Figure 2, a front view;
la figure 3, une vue de profil ; Figure 3 is a side view;
la figure 4, une vue de dessus. Figure 4, a view from above.
Pour plus de clarté, les éléments identiques ou similaires sont repérés par des signes de référence identiques sur l'ensemble des figures. For the sake of clarity, identical or similar elements are marked with identical reference signs throughout the figures.
Description détaillée d'un mode de réalisation Detailed description of an embodiment
Le dispositif selon un mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention est configuré pour l'enfilage d'éléments élastiques sur au moins un membre inférieur, en particulier pour l'enfilage de bas de contention. En se réfèrent aux figures 1 et 2, le dispositif comprend deux parties symétriques disposées de part et d'autre d'un premier plan PI de symétrie. Le dispositif comprend un élément enfileur creux 1 qui présente ici un évidement central 11 et deux évidements latéraux 12. Ces évidements facilitent l'enfilage de bas de contention par exemple à l'envers sur le dispositif. En effet, ils permettent une meilleure prise du bas de contention pour son enfilage le long de l'élément enfileur 1. En outre, l'évidement central permet un guidage du talon lorsque le bas est enfilé sur le pied d'un utilisateur. The device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention is configured for threading elastic elements on at least one lower limb, in particular for threading compression stockings. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the device comprises two symmetrical parts arranged on either side of a first plane PI of symmetry. The device comprises a hollow threaded element 1 which here has a central recess 11 and two lateral recesses 12. These recesses facilitate the threading of stockings for example upside down on the device. Indeed, they allow a better grip of the compression stocking for its threading along the threader element 1. In addition, the central recess allows guidance of the heel when the bottom is threaded on the foot of a user.
L'élément enfileur 1 s'étend jusqu'à des hauteurs qui dépendent de la nature de l'élément élastique à enfiler. Par exemple, il s'étend jusqu'au niveau du genou de l'utilisateur pour un bas-jarret. The threader element 1 extends to heights that depend on the nature of the elastic element to thread. For example, it extends to the knee level of the user for a low-hock.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est de préférence réalisé dans un matériau suffisamment rigide pour supporter un bas de contention de classe 2 ou 3, et son enfilage sur la jambe d'un utilisateur. De préférence, le dispositif est réalisé en un polymère rigide tel qu'un poly(téréphtalate d'éthylène) chargé en fibres de verre. Bien entendu, d'autres matériaux peuvent être utilisés sans sortir du cadre de l'invention. Le dispositif selon l'invention comprend en outre une base 2 permettant de le poser sur un plan de pose, par exemple le sol. De part et d'autre de la base du dispositif sont fixés deux repose-pieds 3 qui sont munis sur tout ou partie de leur surface supérieure d'éléments antidérapants 31, 32, 33. Ces éléments antidérapants forment donc une surface antidérapante, sur la face supérieure des repose-pieds 3. On peut aussi prévoir des éléments antidérapants sur la face inférieure des repose-pieds et/ou de la base 2 de sorte à empêcher des glissements du dispositif sur le plan de pose. The device according to the invention is preferably made of a sufficiently rigid material to support a class 2 or 3 compression stocking, and its threading on the leg of a user. Preferably, the device is made of a rigid polymer such as a poly (ethylene terephthalate) filled with glass fibers. Of course, other materials can be used without departing from the scope of the invention. The device according to the invention further comprises a base 2 for placing it on a laying plane, for example the floor. On either side of the base of the device are fixed two footrests 3 which are provided on all or part of their upper surface with non-slip elements 31, 32, 33. These non-slip elements therefore form a non-slip surface, on the 3. There may also be anti-slip elements on the underside of the footrest and / or the base 2 so as to prevent slippage of the device on the laying plane.
Comme on peut le voir sur les figures 1 et 2 notamment, l'élément enfileur creux 1 présente une forme sensiblement tronconique de sorte que l'extrémité supérieure est sensiblement moins large que l'extrémité inférieure. As can be seen in Figures 1 and 2 in particular, the hollow threader element 1 has a substantially frustoconical shape so that the upper end is substantially less wide than the lower end.
En se réfèrent à la figure 3, on voit que le dispositif présente également un deuxième plan P2 qui sépare une partie avant, et une partie arrière Arr. L'élément enfileur creux 1 est incliné vers l'arrière Arr d'un angle a qui est ici d'environ 18° par rapport au plan P2. De plus la surface supérieure des repose-pieds est inclinée vers l'arrière Arr d'un angle β qui est ici d'environ 12° par rapport au plan de pose P. La partie avant du dispositif comprend ici une partie avant de base 22, et la partie arrière, une partie arrière de base 21 qui est solidaire de l'élément enfileur 1. En outre, les repose-pieds 3 sont fixés à la partie arrière de base 21. With reference to FIG. 3, it can be seen that the device also has a second plane P2 separating a front part and a rear part Arr. The hollow threaded member 1 is inclined rearwards Arr an angle which is here about 18 ° relative to the plane P2. In addition, the upper surface of the footrest is inclined rearwards by an angle β which is about 12 ° in relation to the laying plane P. The front part of the device here comprises a base front portion 22 , and the rear part, a rear base portion 21 which is integral with the threader element 1. In addition, the footrest 3 are fixed to the rear base portion 21.
En se réfèrent à la figure 4, le dispositif présente une forme sensiblement en « U » en vue de dessus. Les repose-pieds 3 sont fixés sensiblement sur la partie arrière de la base 2 du dispositif pour plus de stabilité lors de l'enfilage de bas, en particulier de bas de contention. Referring to Figure 4, the device has a substantially "U" shape in plan view. The footrests 3 are fixed substantially on the rear part of the base 2 of the device for more stability when threading stockings, in particular stockings.
Le procédé d'enfilage de bas au moyen du dispositif décrit ci-dessus se fait de la manière suivante : L'utilisateur pose le dispositif sur le sol ou un plan de pose P, puis, il enfile un premier bas 4, par exemple pour une jambe gauche, à l'envers sur l'élément enfîleur 1 dudit dispositif. Ensuite il enfile ledit bas sur sa première jambe, en enfonçant son pied gauche dans le bas déjà enfilé à l'envers sur le dispositif. Pour ce faire, il pousse son pied gauche vers le bas le long de l'élément enfîleur 1, son talon pouvant être guidé par l'évidement 11. Lors de cet enfilage, l'utilisateur est supporté par son pied droit posé sur le repose-pied 3 droit du dispositif, et en prenant appui par exemple sur un mur situé devant lui. The bottom threading method using the device described above is as follows: The user places the device on the ground or a laying plane P, then, he puts on a first bottom 4, for example for a left leg, upside down on the element 1 of said device. Then he puts the stocking on his first leg, pushing his left foot into the bottom already on the device. To do this, he pushes his left foot down along the element 1, his heel can be guided by the recess 11. During this threading, the user is supported by his right foot resting on the rest -foot 3 right device, and for example by pressing on a wall in front of him.
Ainsi, lors de l'enfilage d'un bas de contention, l'utilisateur pousse le pied vers le bas, et sensiblement vers l'avant de sorte à tendre le bas de contention et faciliter l'enfilage. Thus, when threading a compression stocking, the user pushes the foot downwards, and substantially towards the front so as to stretch the compression stocking and facilitate donning.
Ensuite l'utilisateur peut enfiler un deuxième bas sur sa jambe droite de la même manière, en étant supporté par son pied gauche qui est alors posé sur le repose-pied gauche du dispositif. Un avantage intéressant de la présence d'éléments antidérapants consiste en ce que l'utilisateur ne glisse pas sur le repose-pied lorsque le pied d'appui est déjà revêtu d'un bas. Then the user can put a second down on his right leg in the same way, being supported by his left foot which is then placed on the left footrest of the device. An interesting advantage of the presence of anti-slip elements is that the user does not slip on the footrest when the support foot is already coated with a stocking.
De nombreuses combinaisons peuvent être envisagées sans sortir du cadre de l'invention ; l'homme de métier choisira l'une ou l'autre en fonction des contraintes courantes qu'il devra respecter. Many combinations can be envisaged without departing from the scope of the invention; the person skilled in the art will choose one or the other according to the current constraints that he will have to respect.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1158088A FR2979813B1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2011-09-12 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THREADING ELASTIC TEXTILE ELEMENTS ON AT LEAST ONE MEMBER OF A USER |
| FR1158088 | 2011-09-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013037749A1 true WO2013037749A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
Family
ID=46829772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2012/067695 Ceased WO2013037749A1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2012-09-11 | Device and method for putting resilient textile elements on at least one limb of a user |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2979813B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013037749A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4228916A1 (en) | 1992-08-28 | 1994-03-03 | Weihermueller & Voigtmann | Adjustable fitting aid for stocking - useful for pulling medical compression stocking onto pain sensitive patient |
| US5632424A (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-05-27 | Maier; Manfred | Sock donning assist device |
| GB2338172A (en) | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-15 | James Charles Skidmore | Sock fitting and removal appliance |
| EP1576910A1 (en) * | 2004-03-06 | 2005-09-21 | Fritz Nixel | Device for putting on stockings |
| WO2008006142A1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Ezy-As Abc Pty Ltd | A compression stocking applicator |
| US20080110945A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Cookman Norman F | Dock donning assist device |
| US20090120975A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Schoepe Erich G | Sock donning device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-12 FR FR1158088A patent/FR2979813B1/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-09-11 WO PCT/EP2012/067695 patent/WO2013037749A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4228916A1 (en) | 1992-08-28 | 1994-03-03 | Weihermueller & Voigtmann | Adjustable fitting aid for stocking - useful for pulling medical compression stocking onto pain sensitive patient |
| US5632424A (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-05-27 | Maier; Manfred | Sock donning assist device |
| GB2338172A (en) | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-15 | James Charles Skidmore | Sock fitting and removal appliance |
| EP1576910A1 (en) * | 2004-03-06 | 2005-09-21 | Fritz Nixel | Device for putting on stockings |
| WO2008006142A1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Ezy-As Abc Pty Ltd | A compression stocking applicator |
| US20080110945A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Cookman Norman F | Dock donning assist device |
| US20090120975A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Schoepe Erich G | Sock donning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2979813A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 |
| FR2979813B1 (en) | 2014-07-04 |
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