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WO2013032245A2 - Support structure for solar panels - Google Patents

Support structure for solar panels Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013032245A2
WO2013032245A2 PCT/KR2012/006935 KR2012006935W WO2013032245A2 WO 2013032245 A2 WO2013032245 A2 WO 2013032245A2 KR 2012006935 W KR2012006935 W KR 2012006935W WO 2013032245 A2 WO2013032245 A2 WO 2013032245A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
solar panel
support pipe
pipe
intermediate frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2012/006935
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2013032245A3 (en
Inventor
박태남
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANKUK FIBER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HANKUK FIBER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANKUK FIBER CO Ltd filed Critical HANKUK FIBER CO Ltd
Publication of WO2013032245A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013032245A2/en
Publication of WO2013032245A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013032245A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/70Waterborne solar heat collector modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support structure of a solar panel.
  • Solar cells which are spotlighted as an alternative to fossil fuels, use cells, which are the smallest unit that receives power to produce electricity, in the form of modules, and then use modules in the form of arrays. It is one of the problems.
  • Korean Patent No. 0936567 is a solar water panel panel device installed to be suspended in the inner surface of the water
  • Korean Patent No. 0975212 is a solar panel for installing a buoyancy sphere at the intersection of the horizontal member and the vertical member arranged in a grid Each structure is presented.
  • the double electron (No. 0936567) is a frame for buoyancy, which suggests that the outer circumferential surface is formed in a semi-cylindrical shape and the inner circumferential surface is formed to have a rectangular cross-sectional space, but the cost for production is complicated and difficult to standardize. It can be excessive.
  • a box-type buoyancy sphere is installed at each intersection point of the horizontal member and the vertical member, so that the process and cost for the manufacture and assembly of the buoyancy spheres are accompanied, and the number of parts increases. It is also disadvantageous in terms of maintenance.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object thereof is to provide a support structure for a solar panel having excellent structural stability and durability while saving manufacturing costs.
  • the support structure of the solar panel according to the present invention the upper frame formed to be arranged the solar panel; A support pipe extending along one array direction of the solar panel and having a circular cross section sealed at both ends; And an intermediate frame fixedly installed on an outer circumferential surface of the support pipe and formed in an arc so that the solar panel is supported in an inclined state.
  • the intermediate frame and the support pipe may be formed of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) or Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GRP).
  • FRP Fiber Reinforced Plastic
  • GRP Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic
  • the intermediate frame may have a cylindrical straight tube cut into a predetermined width and angle, and both ends of the intermediate frame may support the upper and lower ends of the upper frame, respectively. Can be.
  • the intermediate frame may be formed in plural to be disposed at a plurality of positions of the upper frame, and the support pipe may be disposed in parallel so that the pair of intermediate frames is supported externally at two positions. Can be.
  • the intermediate frame and the receiving pipe may further include a buffer member disposed between.
  • the intermediate frame and the support pipe are fastened by bolts and nuts, and both ends of the bolts may have washers formed by FRP or GRP, respectively.
  • the method may further include a scaffold disposed inscribed in each of the intermediate frames.
  • the sealing of both ends of the support pipe is a form in which the cap provided separately from the support pipe is bonded by an adhesive, and the cap is sealed by a surface finishing layer formed by GRP or FRP.
  • a surface finishing layer formed by GRP or FRP.
  • buoyancy bodies having a specific gravity smaller than that of water may be further enclosed in the support pipe.
  • the support pipe may further include a fixed pipe which is formed in a parallel pair and fixes the support pipe by vertically penetrating the support pipe.
  • the support pipe is formed by FRP or GRP
  • the connection portion of the support pipe with the fixed pipe may be sealed by the surface finishing layer formed by FRP or GRP.
  • the solar panel support structure As a structure for supporting the solar panel, since the buoyancy body uses a pipe extending in the array direction of the solar panel, the number of buoyancy bodies relative to the total arrangement of the solar panel can be reduced. It has the advantage of excellent mass production.
  • the frame structure is formed as FRP or GRP, the durability in the water phase is excellent, and structural stability can be obtained from impact or shaking.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the solar panel support structure 100 associated with the present invention in operation
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the solar panel support structure 100 of FIG.
  • FIG 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of the fixing structure of the upper frame 110 and the intermediate frame 120.
  • FIG 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a fixing structure of the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the sealing structure of the support pipe 130
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the sealing structure of the support pipe 130 '
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the sealing structure of the support pipe 130 "
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the assembly 200 is assembled and connected to the solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention is in operation
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a solar panel support of FIG. 2. Side view of the structure 100.
  • the solar panel support structure 100 is configured to be installed in a floating state, such as a river or lake.
  • the solar panel S is in a form that is constantly arranged on the solar panel support structure 100.
  • the direction and number of such arrangements may vary depending on the electricity production capacity of the unit cells constituting the solar panel S or the operating environment, and FIG. 1 illustrates that the solar panels S are arranged in a structure of two rows and four columns. Is showing.
  • the solar panel support structure 100 includes an upper frame 110, an intermediate frame 120, and a support pipe 130 as a whole.
  • the upper frame 110 is formed in a shape extending in a plane direction so as to support the array of solar panels (S).
  • the upper frame 110 is formed of a rigid material such as aluminum or stainless steel, FRP or GRP, and may include an accessory for fixing the solar panel (S).
  • the intermediate frame 120 is fixed to the upper frame 110 so that the solar panel S is supported in an inclined state.
  • the intermediate frame 120 is formed in a band shape having an arc cross section.
  • the intermediate frame 120 is formed in a shape in which a cylindrical straight tube is cut at a predetermined width and angle.
  • the intermediate frame 120 may be implemented by cutting a large diameter straight pipe by a predetermined width, and then dividing the cut pieces into half (eg, 180 degrees).
  • the intermediate frame 120 is formed of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) or Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GRP).
  • the FRP or GRP material is excellent in rigidity, durability, etc., it is possible to maintain the device in a stable water environment.
  • the arc shape cut at a certain width and angle provides a reduction in material and elasticity due to a certain amount of deformation, thereby preventing the lower support pipe 130 from absorbing the shocks to be transmitted to the upper frame 110. Can be.
  • Both ends of the intermediate frame 120 formed in the arc shape is formed to support the upper and lower sides of the upper frame 110, respectively. That is, the angle by the installation of the intermediate frame 120 determines the inclination angle of the upper frame 110 and the solar panel (S). 2 and 3 show that the intermediate frame 120 is fixed to the support pipe 130.
  • the intermediate frame 120 may be formed to be rotatable with respect to the support pipe 130 to adjust the inclination angle of the solar panel (S).
  • the trace of rotation of the intermediate frame 120 may be matched to the arc shape of the intermediate frame 120.
  • mechanical means such as rollers, racks or sprockets for rotating guide the intermediate frame 120 may be disposed between the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130.
  • the receiving pipe 130 is able to support the intermediate frame 120, and is formed in a form extending along one array direction of the solar panel (S).
  • the support pipe 130 is formed in a cylindrical straight tube shape, both ends are sealed to provide buoyancy.
  • the support pipes 130 are paired so that the solar panel support structure 100 can have stability.
  • the intermediate frame 120 is disposed in plural along the extending direction of the support pipe 130, and is externally disposed on the outer circumferential surfaces of both support pipes 130.
  • the support pipe 130 is fixed by the fixed pipe 140 passing through the support pipe 130 in the vertical direction so that each of the support pipes 130 does not flow with each other.
  • the fixing structure of the support pipe 130 and the fixed pipe 140 will be described later with reference to FIG. 4.
  • the support pipe 130 may use a straight pipe formed by FRP or GRP.
  • the support pipe 130 formed by the FRP or the GRP like the intermediate frame 120 is excellent in rigidity, durability, etc., so that the device can be stably maintained in the water environment.
  • the intermediate frame 120 or the support pipe 130 formed by FRP or GRP has a specific gravity of about 2.2 compared to the case of forming a frame or a support using aluminum having a specific gravity of 2.7 or steel having a specific gravity of 7.86, and thus weight It can get great buoyancy and construction cost is low.
  • the steel material if the steel material is used, it may cause environmental pollution because corrosion occurs, and additional cost is generated when a separate external coating does not cause the problem of increased construction costs.
  • the intermediate frame 120 or the support pipe 130 may be additionally applied with a sunscreen to prevent denaturation by ultraviolet rays when used in the water or sea.
  • the scaffold 150 may be disposed to be inscribed in the intermediate frame 120.
  • Scaffold 150 is installed for maintenance of the solar panel support structure 100, it may be formed by FRP or GRP material.
  • the scaffold 150 may be manufactured using a resin mortar having a high weight in order to ensure structural safety from typhoons or waves of the entire structure.
  • the receiving pipe 130 is configured such that external water does not penetrate through the sealing. When leakage occurs due to other factors, the buoyancy may be lowered to prevent the solar panel support structure 100 from sinking.
  • the buoyancy body having a specific gravity smaller than water may be enclosed in the support pipe 130.
  • Such a buoyancy body may be formed of polystyrofoam or urethane foam, or the like, and as another example, may be implemented by arranging a plurality of sealed small diameter pipes.
  • FIG 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a fixing structure of the upper frame 110 and the intermediate frame 120.
  • the intermediate frame 120 is a laminate in which several layers are stacked and includes an outer layer 121, a core layer 122, and an inner layer 123.
  • the outer layer 121 and the inner layer 123 include a weft layer wound so that the glass fibers impregnated in the resin are arranged in parallel with the circumferential direction, and a warp layer wound so that the fiber yarns are arranged in parallel with the longitudinal direction. It can be formed to increase the rigidity with respect to the internal pressure in the direction.
  • the core layer 122 is formed by impregnating the mortar with a resin, so that the pipe has a constant weight and rigidity.
  • the glass fiber composite pipe formed as described above has an advantage of being excellent in rigidity, elastic deformation, strong against impact, light weight, and excellent in workability. In addition, there is no leakage, excellent corrosion resistance can be used semi-permanently.
  • the structure of the receiving pipe 130 may also be manufactured by a manufacturing method similar to that of the intermediate frame 120.
  • an angle 125 may be attached to the intermediate frame 120 to fix the upper frame 110.
  • the angle 125 may be attached by the surface finishing layer 126 formed by FRP or GRP.
  • the surface bonding layer 126 is, for example, a mat or roving made of glass fiber is impregnated with a resin and then cured and molded.
  • the surface bonding layer 126 may be formed by a plurality of hand layup operations.
  • the angle 125 fixed as described above may obtain a firm attachment state by the strong bonding force between the surface finishing layer 125 and the intermediate frame 120 having similar materials.
  • the upper frame 110 is fixed by the bolt 112 or the like.
  • the angle 125 or the bolt 112 may be formed of a material such as stainless steel for corrosion resistance.
  • FIG 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a fixing structure of the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130.
  • the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130 may be fixed by the bolt 170 in a state of being externally circumscribed.
  • a plurality of bolts may be fastened for firm fixing.
  • a shock absorbing member 173 may be installed between the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130 to mitigate the flow or impact transmission between the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130.
  • the shock absorbing member 173 may be formed by a material such as a rubber plate, for example, and may be formed to have a shape along the outer circumferential surface of the intermediate frame 120 or the support pipe 130 to prevent flow.
  • Washers 171 and 172 formed by FRP or GRP may be disposed at both ends of the bolt 170 so as to increase the fastening force by the bolt 170. Washers 171 and 172 can be used to cut the FRP or GRP pipe into pieces.
  • the fixed pipe 140 is disposed through the support pipe 130.
  • the support pipe 130 is drilled with holes as much as the diameter of the fixed pipe 140.
  • the connection portion of the fixed pipe 140 with the support pipe 130 may be finished by the surface bonding layer 141 formed by FRP or GRP.
  • the fixed pipe 140 may be formed by various materials such as aluminum, steel, plastic, etc. in addition to the FRP or GRP.
  • sealing structure of the support pipe will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. Sealing of the backing pipe 130 may be implemented by various methods.
  • FIG. 6 is a view in which the partition member 131 formed by FRP or GRP is attached to the support pipe 130 by the surface finishing layer 132 formed by FRP or GRP, and FIG. 7 is formed by rubber, plastic, or metal.
  • the sealing portion is sealed using the adhesive 132 ′.
  • Fig. 8 shows the rubber ring 132 " inserted in the cap 131 " and then inserted into the support pipe 130 ".
  • the cap can be sealed by a surface finishing layer formed by GRP or FRP. .
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an assembly 200 to which the solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention is connected and assembled.
  • the solar panel support structure 100 described above may be operated separately, but may be connected to each other to increase the amount of power generation as shown in FIG. To this end, the solar panel support structure 100 and the adjacent solar panel support structure 100 are connected by a connection member (joint).
  • a connection member joint
  • the connection portion in addition to connecting the fixed pipe and the fixed pipe as shown in Figure 9 it is also possible to interconnect the support pipe and the support pipe.
  • the assembly 200 interconnecting the solar panel support structures 100 provides stability from tipping or tipping over by typhoons.
  • the support structure of the solar panel described above is not limited to the configuration and method of the embodiments described above.
  • the above embodiments may be configured by selectively combining all or some of the embodiments so that various modifications can be made.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a support structure for solar panels, comprising: an upper frame formed to enable solar panels to be arranged in sequence thereon; a support pipe which extends along the direction of the arrangement of the solar panels, which has a circular cross section, and both ends of which are sealed; and an intermediate frame which is fixed at an outer surface of the support pipe, and which is formed as an arc to support the inclined state of the solar panels.

Description

태양전지판의 지지 구조물Support structure of solar panel

본 발명은 태양전지판의 지지 구조물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a support structure of a solar panel.

화석연료를 대체하는 에너지로서 각광받고 있는 태양전지는 태양광을 받아 전력을 생산하는 최소단위인 셀을 모듈 형태로 만들고, 모듈들을 다시 어레이 형태로 만들어 사용하므로, 설치 장소(면적)의 확보도 중요한 문제의 하나이다. Solar cells, which are spotlighted as an alternative to fossil fuels, use cells, which are the smallest unit that receives power to produce electricity, in the form of modules, and then use modules in the form of arrays. It is one of the problems.

최근 물결이 잔잔한 강이나 호수 등지와 같이 내수면에 설치하여 육상 설치장소의 한계를 극복하려는 기술들도 제시되고 있다. 한국 등록특허 제0936567호는 내수면에 부유될 수 있게 연결설치된 내수면 태양전지 패널장치를, 한국 등록특허 제0975212호는 격자상으로 배치된 가로부재와 세로부재의 교차점에 부력구를 설치한 태양전지판 설치용 구조물을 각각 제시하고 있다.Recently, technologies for overcoming the limitations of land installation sites have been proposed, such as rivers and lakes with calm waves. Korean Patent No. 0936567 is a solar water panel panel device installed to be suspended in the inner surface of the water, Korean Patent No. 0975212 is a solar panel for installing a buoyancy sphere at the intersection of the horizontal member and the vertical member arranged in a grid Each structure is presented.

이중 전자(제0936567호)는 부력을 위한 프레임으로서, 외주면이 반원통형태로 형성되고 내주면은 사각 단면의 공간을 갖도록 형성되어 있는 것을 제시하고 있으나, 형상이 복잡하고 규격화가 어려워 생산을 위한 비용이 과대할 수 있다. 후자(제0975212호)의 경우, 가로부재와 세로부재의 교차점마다 박스 형태의 부력구를 설치하는 것이므로 부력구들의 제조 및 이의 조립을 위한 공정과 비용의 상승이 수반될 뿐만 아니라, 부품이 많아지므로 유지 관리 면에서도 불리하다.The double electron (No. 0936567) is a frame for buoyancy, which suggests that the outer circumferential surface is formed in a semi-cylindrical shape and the inner circumferential surface is formed to have a rectangular cross-sectional space, but the cost for production is complicated and difficult to standardize. It can be excessive. In the latter case (0975212), a box-type buoyancy sphere is installed at each intersection point of the horizontal member and the vertical member, so that the process and cost for the manufacture and assembly of the buoyancy spheres are accompanied, and the number of parts increases. It is also disadvantageous in terms of maintenance.

본 발명은 상기한 점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 제조 비용을 절약하면서도 구조적인 안정성과 내구성이 우수한 태양전지판의 지지 구조물을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object thereof is to provide a support structure for a solar panel having excellent structural stability and durability while saving manufacturing costs.

상기한 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판의 지지 구조물은, 태양전지판을 배열할 수 있게 형성된 상부프레임; 상기 태양전지판의 일 배열방향을 따라 연장 형성되며, 양 단이 밀봉된 원형 단면의 받침 파이프; 및 상기 받침 파이프의 외주면에 고정 설치되며, 상기 태양전지판이 경사진 상태로 지지되도록 호상(arc)으로 형성된 중간 프레임을 포함한다.In order to solve the above problems, the support structure of the solar panel according to the present invention, the upper frame formed to be arranged the solar panel; A support pipe extending along one array direction of the solar panel and having a circular cross section sealed at both ends; And an intermediate frame fixedly installed on an outer circumferential surface of the support pipe and formed in an arc so that the solar panel is supported in an inclined state.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 중간 프레임 및 상기 받침 파이프는, 섬유강화 플라스틱(Fiber Reinforced Plastic;FRP) 또는 유리섬유강화 플라스틱(Glassfiber Reinforced Plastic;GRP)에 의해 형성될 수 있다. As an example related to the present invention, the intermediate frame and the support pipe may be formed of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) or Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GRP).

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 중간 프레임은, 원통형의 직관이 일정 폭과 각도로 잘려진 형태로 형성되며, 상기 중간 프레임의 양 단이 상기 상부 프레임의 상단과 하단을 각각 지지할 수 있게 형성될 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, the intermediate frame may have a cylindrical straight tube cut into a predetermined width and angle, and both ends of the intermediate frame may support the upper and lower ends of the upper frame, respectively. Can be.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 중간 프레임은 상기 상부 프레임의 복수의 위치에 배치되도록 복수 개로 형성되고, 상기 받침 파이프는, 상기 각 중간 프레임이 두 위치에서 외접하여 지지되도록 한 쌍이 평행하게 배치될 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, the intermediate frame may be formed in plural to be disposed at a plurality of positions of the upper frame, and the support pipe may be disposed in parallel so that the pair of intermediate frames is supported externally at two positions. Can be.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 중간 프레임과 상기 받침 파이프의 사이에 배치된 완충부재를 더 포함할 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, the intermediate frame and the receiving pipe may further include a buffer member disposed between.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 중간 프레임과 상기 받침 파이프는 볼트 및 너트에 의하여 체결되고, 상기 볼트의 양단은, FRP 또는 GRP에 의해 형성된 와셔가 각각 배치될 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, the intermediate frame and the support pipe are fastened by bolts and nuts, and both ends of the bolts may have washers formed by FRP or GRP, respectively.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 각 중간 프레임에 내접하여 배치된 발판을 더 포함할 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, the method may further include a scaffold disposed inscribed in each of the intermediate frames.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 받침 파이프의 양단의 밀봉은, 상기 받침 파이프와 별도로 마련되는 캡이 접착제에 의하여 접착된 형태, 상기 캡이 GRP 또는 FRP에 의해 형성된 표면마감층에 의해 밀봉된 형태, 상기 표면마감층을 캡 형태로 형성하여 상기 받침 파이프의 양단에 부착한 형태, 또는 캡에 고무링을 삽입한 후 상기 받침 파이프에 삽입한 형태 중 어느 하나에 의하여 구현될 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, the sealing of both ends of the support pipe is a form in which the cap provided separately from the support pipe is bonded by an adhesive, and the cap is sealed by a surface finishing layer formed by GRP or FRP. By forming the surface finishing layer in the form of a cap attached to both ends of the support pipe, or by inserting a rubber ring into the cap and then inserted into the support pipe.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 받침 파이프의 내부에, 물의 비중보다 작은 비중을 갖는 부력체들이 더 봉입될 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, buoyancy bodies having a specific gravity smaller than that of water may be further enclosed in the support pipe.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예로서, 상기 받침 파이프는 평행한 한 쌍으로 형성되고, 상기 각 받침 파이프를 수직으로 관통하여 상기 각 받침 파이프를 고정하는 고정 파이프를 더 포함할 수 있다.As an example related to the present invention, the support pipe may further include a fixed pipe which is formed in a parallel pair and fixes the support pipe by vertically penetrating the support pipe.

이 경우, 상기 받침 파이프는 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성되고, 상기 받침 파이프의 상기 고정파이프와의 연결부위는 FRP 또는 GRP에 의해 형성된 표면마감층에 의해 밀봉될 수 있다.In this case, the support pipe is formed by FRP or GRP, the connection portion of the support pipe with the fixed pipe may be sealed by the surface finishing layer formed by FRP or GRP.

본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물에 의하면, 태양전지판을 지지하기 위한 구조로서, 부력체를 태양전지판의 배열방향으로 연장된 파이프를 사용하는 것이므로 태양전지판의 전체 배열 대비 부력체의 수를 줄일 수 있으며, 양산성이 우수한 장점이 있다.According to the solar panel support structure according to the present invention, as a structure for supporting the solar panel, since the buoyancy body uses a pipe extending in the array direction of the solar panel, the number of buoyancy bodies relative to the total arrangement of the solar panel can be reduced. It has the advantage of excellent mass production.

본 발명과 관련된 일 예에 의하면, FRP 또는 GRP로서 프레임 구조를 형성하는 것이므로, 수상에서의 내구성이 우수하며, 충격이나 흔들림으로부터 구조적인 안정성을 얻을 수 있다.According to an example related to the present invention, since the frame structure is formed as FRP or GRP, the durability in the water phase is excellent, and structural stability can be obtained from impact or shaking.

도 1은 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)이 운용중인 상태를 보인 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the solar panel support structure 100 associated with the present invention in operation

도 2는 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)의 사시도2 is a perspective view of a solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention

도 3은 도 2의 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)의 측면도3 is a side view of the solar panel support structure 100 of FIG.

도 4는 상부 프레임(110)과 중간 프레임(120)의 고정 구조의 일 예를 보인 확대 단면도4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of the fixing structure of the upper frame 110 and the intermediate frame 120.

도 5는 중간 프레임(120)과 받침 파이프(130)의 고정 구조의 일 예를 보인 확대 단면도5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a fixing structure of the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130.

도 6은 받침 파이프(130)의 밀봉 구조의 일 예를 보인 단면도6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the sealing structure of the support pipe 130

도 7은 받침 파이프(130')의 밀봉 구조의 다른 예를 보인 단면도7 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the sealing structure of the support pipe 130 '

도 8은 받침 파이프(130")의 밀봉 구조의 또 다른 예를 보인 단면도8 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the sealing structure of the support pipe 130 "

도 9는 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)이 연결되어 조립된 조립체(200)를 보인 사시도9 is a perspective view showing the assembly 200 is assembled and connected to the solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물을 첨부한 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a solar panel support structure related to the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1은 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)이 운용중인 상태를 보인 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)의 사시도이며, 도 3은 도 2의 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)의 측면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention is in operation, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a solar panel support of FIG. 2. Side view of the structure 100.

이들 도면에 도시된 것과 같이, 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)은 강 또는 호수 등지와 같이 내수면에 띄운 상태로 설치될 수 있게 구성되어 있다. 태양전지판(S)은 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100) 상에서 일정하게 배열된 형태로 되어 있다. 그러한 배열의 방향 및 수는 태양전지판(S)을 이루는 단위 셀의 전기생산능력 또는 운용되는 환경에 따라 다를 수 있으며, 도 1은 태양전지판(S)이 2행 4열의 구조로 배치된 것을 예시적으로 보이고 있다. As shown in these figures, the solar panel support structure 100 is configured to be installed in a floating state, such as a river or lake. The solar panel S is in a form that is constantly arranged on the solar panel support structure 100. The direction and number of such arrangements may vary depending on the electricity production capacity of the unit cells constituting the solar panel S or the operating environment, and FIG. 1 illustrates that the solar panels S are arranged in a structure of two rows and four columns. Is showing.

도 2 및 도 3과 같이, 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)은 전체적으로 상부 프레임(110), 중간 프레임(120) 및 받침 파이프(130)를 포함하고 있다.2 and 3, the solar panel support structure 100 includes an upper frame 110, an intermediate frame 120, and a support pipe 130 as a whole.

상부 프레임(110)은 태양전지판(S) 배열을 지지할 수 있도록 면 방향으로 연장된 형태로 형성된다. 상부 프레임(110)은 알루미늄이나 스테인리스 스틸, FRP 또는 GRP 등과 같은 강성이 있는 재질에 의하여 형성되며, 태양전지판(S)을 고정하기 위한 부속물 등을 포함할 수 있다.The upper frame 110 is formed in a shape extending in a plane direction so as to support the array of solar panels (S). The upper frame 110 is formed of a rigid material such as aluminum or stainless steel, FRP or GRP, and may include an accessory for fixing the solar panel (S).

중간 프레임(120)은 태양전지판(S)이 경사진 상태로 지지되도록 상부 프레임(110)에 고정된다. 형상의 면에 있어서, 중간 프레임(120)은 아크(arc) 단면을 갖는 띠 형태로 형성되어 있다. 제조의 면에 있어서, 중간 프레임(120)은 원통형의 직관이 일정 폭과 각도로 잘려진 형태로 형성된다. 일 예로서, 중간 프레임(120)은 대구경의 직관을 일정 폭만큼씩 자른 후, 자른 것들 다시 반(예: 180도)으로 나눔으로써 구현할 수 있다. 중간 프레임(120)은 섬유강화 플라스틱(Fiber Reinforced Plastic;FRP) 또는 유리섬유강화 플라스틱(Glassfiber Reinforced Plastic;GRP)에 의해 형성된다. 이러한 FRP 또는 GRP 재질은 강성, 내구성 등이 우수하여, 수상 환경에서 안정적으로 장치를 유지할 수 있게 한다. 나아가 일정 폭과 각도로 잘려진 아크 형태는 재료의 절감과 함께, 어느 정도의 변형에 의한 탄성을 제공하므로 하부의 받침 파이프(130)가 받는 충격을 흡수하여 상부 프레임(110)에 전달되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The intermediate frame 120 is fixed to the upper frame 110 so that the solar panel S is supported in an inclined state. In the shape of the shape, the intermediate frame 120 is formed in a band shape having an arc cross section. In terms of manufacture, the intermediate frame 120 is formed in a shape in which a cylindrical straight tube is cut at a predetermined width and angle. For example, the intermediate frame 120 may be implemented by cutting a large diameter straight pipe by a predetermined width, and then dividing the cut pieces into half (eg, 180 degrees). The intermediate frame 120 is formed of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) or Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GRP). The FRP or GRP material is excellent in rigidity, durability, etc., it is possible to maintain the device in a stable water environment. Furthermore, the arc shape cut at a certain width and angle provides a reduction in material and elasticity due to a certain amount of deformation, thereby preventing the lower support pipe 130 from absorbing the shocks to be transmitted to the upper frame 110. Can be.

아크 형태로 형성된 중간 프레임(120)의 양 단은 상부 프레임(110)의 높은 쪽과 낮은 쪽을 각각 지지할 수 있게 형성되어 있다. 즉, 중간 프레임(120)의 설치에 의한 각도는 상부 프레임(110) 및 태양전지판(S)의 경사각을 결정한다. 도 2 및 도 3에서는 중간 프레임(120)이 받침 파이프(130)에 고정되어 있는 모습을 보이고 있다. 이외에도, 중간 프레임(120)은 받침 파이프(130)에 대하여 회전 가능하게 구성함으로써 태양전지판(S)의 경사각을 조절할 수 있게 형성될 수 있다. 중간 프레임(120)의 회전 자취는 중간 프레임(120)이 갖는 아크 형태와 일치되게 할 수 있다. 이 경우, 중간 프레임(120)을 회전 가이드하기 위한 롤러, 랙 또는 스프로켓과 같은 기계적 수단이 중간 프레임(120)과 받침 파이프(130) 사이에 배치될 수 있다.Both ends of the intermediate frame 120 formed in the arc shape is formed to support the upper and lower sides of the upper frame 110, respectively. That is, the angle by the installation of the intermediate frame 120 determines the inclination angle of the upper frame 110 and the solar panel (S). 2 and 3 show that the intermediate frame 120 is fixed to the support pipe 130. In addition, the intermediate frame 120 may be formed to be rotatable with respect to the support pipe 130 to adjust the inclination angle of the solar panel (S). The trace of rotation of the intermediate frame 120 may be matched to the arc shape of the intermediate frame 120. In this case, mechanical means such as rollers, racks or sprockets for rotating guide the intermediate frame 120 may be disposed between the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130.

받침 파이프(130)는 중간 프레임(120)을 지지할 수 있게 되어 있으며, 태양전지판(S)의 일 배열 방향을 따라 연장된 형태로 형성되어 있다. 형상 면에 있어서, 받침 파이프(130)는 원통형의 직관 형태로 형성되어 있으며, 양 단은 부력을 제공할 수 있도록 밀봉되어 있다. The receiving pipe 130 is able to support the intermediate frame 120, and is formed in a form extending along one array direction of the solar panel (S). In the shape, the support pipe 130 is formed in a cylindrical straight tube shape, both ends are sealed to provide buoyancy.

전체적으로 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)이 안정성을 가질 수 있도록 받침 파이프(130)는 한 쌍으로 되어 있다. 중간 프레임(120)은 받침 파이프(130)의 연장 방향을 따라 복수 개로 배치되어 있으며, 양 받침 파이프(130)의 외주면에 각각 외접하게 배치된다. 받침 파이프(130) 각각이 상호 유동되지 않도록 받침 파이프(130)는 수직방향으로 받침 파이프(130)를 관통하는 고정 파이프(140)에 의하여 고정된다. 받침 파이프(130)와 고정 파이프(140)의 고정 구조는 도 4를 참조로 후술한다.In general, the support pipes 130 are paired so that the solar panel support structure 100 can have stability. The intermediate frame 120 is disposed in plural along the extending direction of the support pipe 130, and is externally disposed on the outer circumferential surfaces of both support pipes 130. The support pipe 130 is fixed by the fixed pipe 140 passing through the support pipe 130 in the vertical direction so that each of the support pipes 130 does not flow with each other. The fixing structure of the support pipe 130 and the fixed pipe 140 will be described later with reference to FIG. 4.

제조면에 있어서, 받침 파이프(130)는 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성된 직관을 이용할 수 있다. 중간 프레임(120)과 같이 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성된 받침 파이프(130)는 강성, 내구성 등이 우수하여, 수상 환경에서 안정적으로 장치를 유지할 수 있게 한다. 구체적으로, 비중이 2.7인 알루미늄이나 비중이 7.86인 스틸을 이용하여 프레임이나 받침을 구성하는 경우에 비해 FRP 또는 GRP에 의해 형성된 중간 프레임(120) 또는 받침 파이프(130)는 비중이 2.2 정도이므로 중량 대비 큰 부력을 얻을 수 있으며, 시공비용도 저렴하다. 또한, 장기적으로 사용할 경우, 스틸 재질을 사용할 경우, 부식이 발생하기 때문에 환경오염을 유발할 수 있고, 별도의 외부 도장을 할 경우에는 추가적인 비용이 발생하므로 시공비가 증가되는 문제가 원천적으로 발생하지 않는다.On the manufacturing side, the support pipe 130 may use a straight pipe formed by FRP or GRP. The support pipe 130 formed by the FRP or the GRP like the intermediate frame 120 is excellent in rigidity, durability, etc., so that the device can be stably maintained in the water environment. Specifically, the intermediate frame 120 or the support pipe 130 formed by FRP or GRP has a specific gravity of about 2.2 compared to the case of forming a frame or a support using aluminum having a specific gravity of 2.7 or steel having a specific gravity of 7.86, and thus weight It can get great buoyancy and construction cost is low. In addition, in the long-term use, if the steel material is used, it may cause environmental pollution because corrosion occurs, and additional cost is generated when a separate external coating does not cause the problem of increased construction costs.

중간 프레임(120) 또는 받침 파이프(130) 등은 수상이나 해상에서 사용하는 경우 자외선 등에 의한 변성을 방지할 수 있도록 자외선 차단제가 추가적으로 도포될 수 있다.The intermediate frame 120 or the support pipe 130 may be additionally applied with a sunscreen to prevent denaturation by ultraviolet rays when used in the water or sea.

도 2 및 도 3과 같이, 중간 프레임(120)에 내접하여 발판(150)이 배치될 수 있다. 발판(150)은 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)의 유지보수를 위하여 설치되며, FRP 또는 GRP 재질에 의하여 형성할 수 있다. 또한, 발판(150)은 전체 구조물의 태풍 또는 파랑으로부터의 구조적인 안전성을 확보하기 위하여 중량이 높은 레진 모르타르를 이용하여 제조될 수 있다.2 and 3, the scaffold 150 may be disposed to be inscribed in the intermediate frame 120. Scaffold 150 is installed for maintenance of the solar panel support structure 100, it may be formed by FRP or GRP material. In addition, the scaffold 150 may be manufactured using a resin mortar having a high weight in order to ensure structural safety from typhoons or waves of the entire structure.

받침 파이프(130)는 밀봉을 통하여 외부의 물이 침투되지 않게 구성된다. 다른 요인에 의하여 누수가 발생할 경우, 부력이 저하되어 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)이 가라앉는 것을 방지하기 위해 받침 파이프(130)에는 물보다 비중이 작은 부력체가 봉입될 수 있다. 그러한 부력체는 폴리스티로폼 또는 우레탄폼 등에 의하여 형성될 수 있으며, 다른 예로서, 밀봉된 작은 관경의 파이프를 복수 개로 배치하여 구현할 수도 있다.The receiving pipe 130 is configured such that external water does not penetrate through the sealing. When leakage occurs due to other factors, the buoyancy may be lowered to prevent the solar panel support structure 100 from sinking. The buoyancy body having a specific gravity smaller than water may be enclosed in the support pipe 130. Such a buoyancy body may be formed of polystyrofoam or urethane foam, or the like, and as another example, may be implemented by arranging a plurality of sealed small diameter pipes.

도 4는 상부 프레임(110)과 중간 프레임(120)의 고정 구조의 일 예를 보인 확대 단면도이다. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a fixing structure of the upper frame 110 and the intermediate frame 120.

도 4에 의하면, 중간 프레임(120)은 몇 개의 층이 적층되어 이루어진 적층체들로서 외층(121), 코어층(122) 및 내층(123)을 포함하는 것을 보이고 있다. 외층(121) 및 내층(123)은 수지에 함침된 유리 섬유사가 원주방향과 평행하게 배열되도록 감겨진 위사층 및 섬유사가 길이방향과 평행하게 배열되도록 감겨진 경사층을 포함함으로써, 반경방향과 길이방향의 내압에 대하여 강성을 높이도록 형성될 수 있다. 코어층(122)은 모르타르를 수지에 함침시켜 형성하는 것으로, 파이프가 일정한 중량 및 강성을 갖도록 한다. 이와 같이 형성된 유리섬유 복합관은 강성이 우수하고, 탄성적인 변형이 가능하여 충격에 강하고, 경량이며 시공성이 우수한 장점이 있다. 또한, 누수가 없고, 내식성이 우수하여 반영구적으로 사용될 수 있다. 받침 파이프(130)의 구성도 중간 프레임(120)과 유사한 제조방법에 의하여 제조될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 4, the intermediate frame 120 is a laminate in which several layers are stacked and includes an outer layer 121, a core layer 122, and an inner layer 123. The outer layer 121 and the inner layer 123 include a weft layer wound so that the glass fibers impregnated in the resin are arranged in parallel with the circumferential direction, and a warp layer wound so that the fiber yarns are arranged in parallel with the longitudinal direction. It can be formed to increase the rigidity with respect to the internal pressure in the direction. The core layer 122 is formed by impregnating the mortar with a resin, so that the pipe has a constant weight and rigidity. The glass fiber composite pipe formed as described above has an advantage of being excellent in rigidity, elastic deformation, strong against impact, light weight, and excellent in workability. In addition, there is no leakage, excellent corrosion resistance can be used semi-permanently. The structure of the receiving pipe 130 may also be manufactured by a manufacturing method similar to that of the intermediate frame 120.

다시 도 4와 같이, 상부 프레임(110)의 고정을 위하여 중간 프레임(120)에는 앵글(125)이 부착될 수 있다. 앵글(125)의 견고한 고정을 위하여, 앵글(125)은 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성된 표면마감층(126)에 의하여 부착될 수 있다. 표면결합층(126)은 일 예로, 유리 섬유로 이루어지는 매트(mat) 또는 로빙(roving)이 수지에 의하여 함침된 후 경화되어 성형된다. 표면결합층(126)은 복수의 핸드레이업 작업에 의하여 형성될 수 있다. 이와 같이 고정된 앵글(125)은 재질이 유사한 표면마감층(125)과 중간 프레임(120) 사이의 강한 결합력에 의하여 견고한 부착상태를 얻을 수 있다. 앵글(125)이 표면결합층(126)에 의하여 부착되면, 상부 프레임(110)을 볼트(112) 등에 의하여 고정한다. 앵글(125) 또는 볼트(112)는 내식을 위하여 스테인리스 스틸 등의 재질에 의해 형성될 수 있다.Again, as shown in FIG. 4, an angle 125 may be attached to the intermediate frame 120 to fix the upper frame 110. For a firm fixation of the angle 125, the angle 125 may be attached by the surface finishing layer 126 formed by FRP or GRP. The surface bonding layer 126 is, for example, a mat or roving made of glass fiber is impregnated with a resin and then cured and molded. The surface bonding layer 126 may be formed by a plurality of hand layup operations. The angle 125 fixed as described above may obtain a firm attachment state by the strong bonding force between the surface finishing layer 125 and the intermediate frame 120 having similar materials. When the angle 125 is attached by the surface bonding layer 126, the upper frame 110 is fixed by the bolt 112 or the like. The angle 125 or the bolt 112 may be formed of a material such as stainless steel for corrosion resistance.

도 5는 중간 프레임(120)과 받침 파이프(130)의 고정 구조의 일 예를 보인 확대 단면도이다. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a fixing structure of the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130.

도 5와 같이, 중간 프레임(120)과 받침 파이프(130)는 상호 외접한 상태로 볼트(170)에 의하여 고정될 수 있다. 견고한 고정을 위하여 볼트는 복수 개가 체결될 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 5, the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130 may be fixed by the bolt 170 in a state of being externally circumscribed. A plurality of bolts may be fastened for firm fixing.

중간 프레임(120)과 받침 파이프(130) 사이의 유동이나 충격전달을 완화시킬 수 있도록 중간 프레임(120)과 받침 파이프(130)의 사이에는 완충부재(173)가 설치될 수 있다. 완충부재(173)는 예를 들어 고무판과 같은 재질에 의하여 형성될 수 있으며, 유동을 방지하기 위하여 중간 프레임(120) 또는 받침 파이프(130)의 외주면에 따른 형상을 갖도록 형성될 수 있다.A shock absorbing member 173 may be installed between the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130 to mitigate the flow or impact transmission between the intermediate frame 120 and the support pipe 130. The shock absorbing member 173 may be formed by a material such as a rubber plate, for example, and may be formed to have a shape along the outer circumferential surface of the intermediate frame 120 or the support pipe 130 to prevent flow.

볼트(170)에 의한 체결력을 높일 수 있도록 볼트(170)의 양단에는 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성된 와셔(171,172)가 각각 배치될 수 있다. 와셔(171,172)는 FRP 또는 GRP 파이프를 조각으로 잘라서 사용할 수 있다.Washers 171 and 172 formed by FRP or GRP may be disposed at both ends of the bolt 170 so as to increase the fastening force by the bolt 170. Washers 171 and 172 can be used to cut the FRP or GRP pipe into pieces.

도 5에 의하면, 고정 파이프(140)는 받침 파이프(130)를 관통하여 배치된다. 고정 파이프(140)를 설치하기 위하여 받침 파이프(130)에는 고정 파이프(140)의 직경만큼 구멍을 천공하게 된다. 받침 파이프(130)의 밀봉을 위하여 고정 파이프(140)의 받침 파이프(130)와의 연결부위에는 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성된 표면결합층(141)에 의하여 마감될 수 있다.According to FIG. 5, the fixed pipe 140 is disposed through the support pipe 130. In order to install the fixed pipe 140, the support pipe 130 is drilled with holes as much as the diameter of the fixed pipe 140. In order to seal the support pipe 130, the connection portion of the fixed pipe 140 with the support pipe 130 may be finished by the surface bonding layer 141 formed by FRP or GRP.

재질의 면에 있어서 고정 파이프(140)는 FRP 또는 GRP 외에 알루미늄이나 스틸, 플라스틱 등 다양한 재질에 의하여 형성될 수 있다. In terms of material, the fixed pipe 140 may be formed by various materials such as aluminum, steel, plastic, etc. in addition to the FRP or GRP.

이하, 받침 파이프의 밀봉 구조를 도 6 내지 도 8를 참조로 하여 설명한다. 받침 파이프(130)의 밀봉은 여러 가지 방법에 의하여 구현될 수 있다. Hereinafter, the sealing structure of the support pipe will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. Sealing of the backing pipe 130 may be implemented by various methods.

도 6은 받침 파이프(130)에 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성된 격벽 부재(131)를 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성된 표면마감층(132)에 의하여 부착한 형태이며, 도 7은 고무 또는 플라스틱이나 금속에 의하여 형성된 캡(131')을 받침 파이프(130')에 삽입한 후 삽입부위에 접착제(132')를 이용하여 밀봉한 것을 보인다. 도 8은 캡(131")에 고무링(132")을 삽입한 후 받침 파이프(130")에 삽입한 형태이다. 이외에도 캡을 GRP 또는 FRP에 의해 형성된 표면마감층에 의해 밀봉하는 것도 가능하다.6 is a view in which the partition member 131 formed by FRP or GRP is attached to the support pipe 130 by the surface finishing layer 132 formed by FRP or GRP, and FIG. 7 is formed by rubber, plastic, or metal. After inserting the formed cap 131 ′ into the support pipe 130 ′, the sealing portion is sealed using the adhesive 132 ′. Fig. 8 shows the rubber ring 132 " inserted in the cap 131 " and then inserted into the support pipe 130 ". In addition, the cap can be sealed by a surface finishing layer formed by GRP or FRP. .

도 9는 본 발명과 관련된 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)이 연결되어 조립된 조립체(200)를 보인 사시도이다. 9 is a perspective view showing an assembly 200 to which the solar panel support structure 100 according to the present invention is connected and assembled.

앞에서 설명한 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)은 개별적으로 운용될 수 있으나, 도 9와 같이 발전량을 높이기 위하여 상호 연결되어 조립체(200) 형태로 운용되기도 한다. 이를 위하여, 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)과 인접한 태양전지판 지지 구조물(100) 사이는 연결부재(조인트)에 의하여 연결된다. 연결부위에 있어서, 도 9와 같이 고정 파이프와 고정 파이프를 연결하는 경우 외에도 받침 파이프와 받침 파이프를 상호 연결하는 것도 가능하다. The solar panel support structure 100 described above may be operated separately, but may be connected to each other to increase the amount of power generation as shown in FIG. To this end, the solar panel support structure 100 and the adjacent solar panel support structure 100 are connected by a connection member (joint). In the connection portion, in addition to connecting the fixed pipe and the fixed pipe as shown in Figure 9 it is also possible to interconnect the support pipe and the support pipe.

태양전지판 지지 구조물(100)을 상호 연결한 조립체(200)는 태풍 등에 의한 기울어짐이나 전복으로부터 안정성을 제공한다.The assembly 200 interconnecting the solar panel support structures 100 provides stability from tipping or tipping over by typhoons.

상기와 같이 설명된 태양전지판의 지지 구조물은 위에서 설명된 실시예들의 구성과 방법이 한정되게 적용되지 않는다. 상기 실시예들은 다양한 변형이 이루어질 수 있도록 각 실시예들의 전부 또는 일부가 선택적으로 조합되어 구성될 수도 있다.The support structure of the solar panel described above is not limited to the configuration and method of the embodiments described above. The above embodiments may be configured by selectively combining all or some of the embodiments so that various modifications can be made.

Claims (11)

태양전지판을 배열할 수 있게 형성된 상부프레임;An upper frame formed to arrange solar panels; 상기 태양전지판의 일 배열방향을 따라 연장 형성되며, 양 단이 밀봉된 원형 단면의 받침 파이프; 및A support pipe extending along one array direction of the solar panel and having a circular cross section sealed at both ends; And 상기 받침 파이프의 외주면에 고정 설치되며, 상기 태양전지판이 경사진 상태로 지지되도록 호상(arc)으로 형성된 중간 프레임을 포함하는, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.Fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the support pipe, comprising a middle frame formed in an arc (arc) so that the solar panel is supported in an inclined state, the support structure of the solar panel. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 중간 프레임 및 상기 받침 파이프는, 섬유강화 플라스틱(Fiber Reinforced Plastic;FRP) 또는 유리섬유강화 플라스틱(Glassfiber Reinforced Plastic;GRP)에 의해 형성된, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.The intermediate frame and the support pipe is formed of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) or Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GRP), the support structure of a solar panel. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 중간 프레임은, 원통형의 직관이 일정 폭과 각도로 잘려진 형태로 형성되며, The intermediate frame is formed in a shape in which a cylindrical straight tube is cut at a predetermined width and angle, 상기 중간 프레임의 양 단이 상기 상부 프레임의 상단과 하단을 각각 지지할 수 있게 형성된, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.Both ends of the intermediate frame is formed to support the upper and lower ends of the upper frame, respectively, support structure of a solar panel. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 상기 중간 프레임은 상기 상부 프레임의 복수의 위치에 배치되도록 복수 개로 형성되고, The intermediate frame is formed in plurality so as to be arranged in a plurality of positions of the upper frame, 상기 받침 파이프는, 상기 각 중간 프레임이 두 위치에서 외접하여 지지되도록 한 쌍이 평행하게 배치된, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.The support pipe is a support structure of a solar panel, the pair is arranged in parallel so that each intermediate frame is supported externally in two positions. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 상기 중간 프레임과 상기 받침 파이프의 사이에 배치된 완충부재를 더 포함하는, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.The support structure of the solar panel further comprises a buffer member disposed between the intermediate frame and the support pipe. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 상기 중간 프레임과 상기 받침 파이프는 볼트 및 너트에 의하여 체결되고,The intermediate frame and the support pipe is fastened by bolts and nuts, 상기 볼트의 양단은, FRP 또는 GRP에 의해 형성된 와셔가 각각 배치된, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.Both ends of the bolt, the washer formed by the FRP or GRP, respectively, the solar cell support structure. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 상기 각 중간 프레임에 내접하여 배치된 발판을 더 포함하는, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.Further comprising a scaffold disposed inscribed in each of the intermediate frame, the support structure of the solar panel. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 받침 파이프의 양단의 밀봉은, 상기 받침 파이프와 별도로 마련되는 캡이 접착제에 의하여 접착된 형태, 상기 캡이 GRP 또는 FRP에 의해 형성된 표면마감층에 의해 밀봉된 형태, 상기 표면마감층을 캡 형태로 형성하여 상기 받침 파이프의 양단에 부착한 형태, 또는 캡에 고무링을 삽입한 후 상기 받침 파이프에 삽입한 형태 중 어느 하나에 의하여 구현된, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.Sealing at both ends of the support pipe, the cap provided separately from the support pipe is bonded by an adhesive, the cap is sealed by a surface finishing layer formed by GRP or FRP, the surface finishing layer cap Formed and attached to both ends of the support pipe, or inserted into the support pipe after the rubber ring is inserted into the cap, implemented by any one of the solar cell support structure. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 받침 파이프의 내부에,Inside the support pipe, 물의 비중보다 작은 비중을 갖는 부력체들이 더 봉입된, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물. A support structure for a solar panel, in which buoyancy bodies having a specific gravity smaller than that of water are further enclosed. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 받침 파이프는 평행한 한 쌍으로 형성되고, The support pipes are formed in parallel pairs, 상기 각 받침 파이프를 수직으로 관통하여 상기 각 받침 파이프를 고정하는 고정 파이프를 더 포함하는, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.And a fixing pipe for vertically penetrating each of the supporting pipes to fix the respective supporting pipes. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10, 상기 받침 파이프는 FRP 또는 GRP에 의하여 형성되고, 상기 받침 파이프의 상기 고정파이프와의 연결부위는 FRP 또는 GRP에 의해 형성된 표면마감층에 의해 밀봉된, 태양전지판의 지지 구조물.The support pipe is formed by FRP or GRP, and the connection portion of the support pipe with the fixed pipe is sealed by a surface finishing layer formed by FRP or GRP, support structure of a solar panel.
PCT/KR2012/006935 2011-08-31 2012-08-30 Support structure for solar panels Ceased WO2013032245A2 (en)

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BE1024172B1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-12-04 Ministry of Solar bvba FLOATABLE CARRYING SYSTEM FOR A NUMBER OF SOLAR PANELS
NL2035064B1 (en) * 2023-06-09 2024-12-19 Profloating Holding B V Floating solar panel support assembly

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TWM511603U (en) 2015-05-28 2015-11-01 Sun Rise E&T Corp Modular solar power system

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KR20090124594A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 서림에스앤씨(주) Photovoltaic Panel Support Device of Solar Power Generator
KR101120799B1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2012-03-23 홍익대학교 산학협력단 Floated Structure with Eco-Friendship for Equipping Solar Energy Generating Module
KR101153726B1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2012-07-16 백 희 원 Angle Control Device of Solar Panel
KR101032365B1 (en) 2010-12-07 2011-05-03 엘케이기초기술 주식회사 Solar power system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1024172B1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-12-04 Ministry of Solar bvba FLOATABLE CARRYING SYSTEM FOR A NUMBER OF SOLAR PANELS
NL2035064B1 (en) * 2023-06-09 2024-12-19 Profloating Holding B V Floating solar panel support assembly

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