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WO2013007130A1 - Nœud mobile à protocole de séparation identificateur/localisateur, procédé de gestion de mouvement et nœud mobile - Google Patents

Nœud mobile à protocole de séparation identificateur/localisateur, procédé de gestion de mouvement et nœud mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013007130A1
WO2013007130A1 PCT/CN2012/075496 CN2012075496W WO2013007130A1 WO 2013007130 A1 WO2013007130 A1 WO 2013007130A1 CN 2012075496 W CN2012075496 W CN 2012075496W WO 2013007130 A1 WO2013007130 A1 WO 2013007130A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lisp
mapping
terminal identifier
routing location
location
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2012/075496
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵凝霞
沈炯
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/09Mapping addresses
    • H04L61/10Mapping addresses of different types
    • H04L61/103Mapping addresses of different types across network layers, e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses or address resolution protocol [ARP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5084Providing for device mobility
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/18Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
    • H04W4/185Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals by embedding added-value information into content, e.g. geo-tagging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of network technologies, and in particular, to a mobile control method for a lisp (Location/ID Separation Protocol)-MN (Motion Node) and a Lisp-MN and a mobile node.
  • lisp Location/ID Separation Protocol
  • Lisp-MN Lisp-MN and a mobile node.
  • DFZ Default Free Zone
  • IP addresses are both identifiers and locations.
  • the IRTF RRG Internet Research Task Force Routing Research Grou
  • the IRTF RRG Internet Research Task Force Routing Research Grou
  • Lisp is a new routing framework based on RRG's requirements for routing and address research, which is based on Cisco's separation of current IP addresses into terminal identifiers (EIDs, End-identifiers) and routing locations (RLOCs, Routing Locators).
  • EIDs terminal identifiers
  • RLOCs Routing Locators
  • the network structure of Lisp is shown in Figure 1.
  • the basic idea of LISP is to encapsulate an IP packet header outside the IP layer to reduce the impact of routes generated by the increase of edge network users on the routing table of the backbone network and maintain the stability of the backbone network (BGP) routing table.
  • Lisp divides the existing IP address system into terminal identification (EID) and routing location (RLOC), and introduces the concept of tunnel routers ("Tunnel Routers").
  • the tunnel routers are divided into Ingress Tunnel Routers (ITRs).
  • Egress Tunnel Router Egress Tunnel Router (ETR). Both ITR and ETR need to register the binding of EID and RLOC in the mapping server (Map-Server, MS).
  • ETR is responsible for registering the EID of this host and RLOC binding
  • ITR is responsible for buffering the EID/RLOC binding of the ETR side host.
  • the ITR registers the binding of the EID of this host to the RLOC.
  • the ISR in Lisp is responsible for the encapsulation and mapping of data, and searches for the corresponding RLOC information according to the destination EID information.
  • the ETR in Lisp is responsible for decapsulating data packets.
  • the original intention of the LISP protocol is to solve the scale of the routing table, and it cannot solve the mobility of the network.
  • the mobility of the network is necessary, and the requirements of the Lisp design must be able to solve the mobility and multi-hole.
  • lisp-MN is a mobility solution for Lisp.
  • Lisp-MN defines the nodes in the lis network as lisp-MN, lisp-MN is different from the ordinary MN, lisp-MN has the function of ETR/ITR, and
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the network structure of Lisp-MN. When lisp-MN moves to another network, lisp-MN registers its EID/RLOC mapping with its MS.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a lisp-MN and a mobile control method thereof, and a mobile node, which solves a network delay or occurs when a communication peer sends data to the lisp-MN when the location of the lisp-MN moves during the communication process.
  • the problem of packet loss is a problem of packet loss.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile node control method for identity and location separation protocol, including:
  • the terminal identifier and routing location mapping update request are sent to its communication peer.
  • the above method may also have the following feature: the terminal identifier/route location mapping update request carries the terminal identifier of the Lisp-MN and the new routing location mapping.
  • the method may further include the following feature, the method further includes: after receiving the terminal identifier and routing location mapping update request, the communication peer end replaces the locally saved terminal identifier and routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN with The terminal identifier is mapped to a new routing location.
  • the above method may further have the following features, the method further comprising: after the mobile device acquires a new routing location, the Lisp-MN sends a terminal identity/routing location mapping registration request to the mapping server.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an identity and location separation protocol mobile node, where the identity and location separation protocol mobile node (Lisp-MN) includes a notification unit, and the notification unit is configured to: move in the Lisp-MN and After obtaining the new routing location, the terminal identifier and the routing location mapping update request are sent to the communication peer.
  • the foregoing identity and location separation protocol mobile node may also have the following feature: the terminal identifier and the routing location mapping update request carry the terminal identifier/new routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN.
  • the Lisp-MN further includes a registration unit, and the registration unit is configured to: after the Lisp-MN moves and acquires a new routing location, the terminal identifier is transmitted/ The route location maps the registration request to the mapping server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile node, including an update unit, configured to receive a terminal identifier and a route location map sent by the Lisp-MN during communication with an identity and location separation protocol mobile node (Lisp-MN). After the update request, the terminal identifier and routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN are updated.
  • a mobile node including an update unit, configured to receive a terminal identifier and a route location map sent by the Lisp-MN during communication with an identity and location separation protocol mobile node (Lisp-MN).
  • the foregoing mobile node may also have the following feature, the updating unit is configured to update the terminal identifier and the routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN according to the following manner: replacing the locally saved terminal identifier and routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN with And mapping the terminal identifier and the new route location carried in the terminal identifier and the routing location mapping update request.
  • the lisp-MN in the embodiment of the present invention promptly informs the communication peer to update the EID/RLOC mapping after the movement occurs, so as to ensure that the communication peer directly uses the new RLOC to encapsulate the data packet and transmit the data in the subsequent data transmission process, thereby reducing the number of packets. Delay and packet loss.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a lisp network structure
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the network structure of Lisp-MN; 3 is a schematic diagram of a lisp-MN mobile control process according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram of a lisp-MN embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a Lisp-MN mobility control method, including:
  • the sending terminal identity/route location mapping update request is sent to its communication peer.
  • the terminal identifier/route location mapping update request carries the terminal identifier of the Lisp-MN and a new routing location mapping.
  • the method further includes: after receiving the terminal identifier and routing location mapping update request, the communication peer end replaces the locally saved terminal identifier and routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN with the terminal identifier and the new Route location mapping.
  • the method further includes: after the mobile device acquires a new routing location, the Lisp-MN further sends a terminal identity/routing location mapping registration request to the mapping server.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing mapping update in a lisp network, including:
  • the architecture of the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3, and includes a lisp network, a lisp-MN, a communication peer CN, and a mapping server MS.
  • the mapping server MS is configured to store the EID and RLOC mapping of the lisp-MN in its registration.
  • the lisp-MN moves from the location A to the location ⁇ ', including: Step 301: The lisp-MN sends an EID and a RLOC Register Request to the MS, and updates the EID and RLOC mapping of the lisp-MN; Step 302, the MS sends an EID and a RLOC Register Response to the lisp-MN;
  • Step 303 The lisp-MN sends an EID/RLOC mapping update request (Update Request) message to the communication peer CN of the lisp-MN, carrying the EID and the NLROC, instructing the CN to update the cached ESR and ORLEC mapping of the lisp-MN to EID and NLROC mapping;
  • EID/RLOC mapping update request Update Request
  • Step 303 and step 301 have no precedence
  • Step 304 The CN updates its cached EID and ORLOC mapping to an EID/NRLOC mapping, and returns an EID/RLOC Mapping Update Response (Update Response) message to the lisp-MN.
  • Update Response Update Response
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a lisp-MN, as shown in FIG. 4, including a notification unit and a registration unit, where:
  • the notification unit is configured to: after the Lisp-MN moves and acquires a new routing location, send a terminal identifier/routing location mapping update request to the communication peer end;
  • the registration unit is configured to: after the Lisp-MN moves and acquires a new routing location, send a terminal identity/routing location mapping registration request to the mapping server.
  • the terminal identifier and the routing location mapping update request carry the terminal identifier and the new routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile node, where the mobile node includes an update unit, configured to receive a terminal identifier sent by the Lisp-MN during communication with an identity and location separation protocol mobile node (Lisp-MN). After the routing location mapping update request, the terminal identifier and routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN are updated.
  • the mobile node includes an update unit, configured to receive a terminal identifier sent by the Lisp-MN during communication with an identity and location separation protocol mobile node (Lisp-MN).
  • the terminal identifier and routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN are updated.
  • the updating unit is configured to update the terminal identifier and the routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN according to the following manner: replacing the locally saved terminal identifier and routing location mapping of the Lisp-MN with the terminal identifier/routing location Mapping the terminal identifier carried in the update request with the new routing location mapping.
  • the lisp-MN registers the EID of the lisp-MN with the NLROC in the MS, and the lisp-MN directly reports the EID and the NLROC mapping to the communication peer CN, and the CN updates the cache therein.
  • the mapping of the EID and ORLOC of lisp-MN is the mapping of EID and NLROC.
  • the CN directly encapsulates the data packet with the NSROC of the lisp-MN and transmits the data during the downlink data transmission process of the lisp-MN, and the CN does not need to search for the lisp-MN through the MS.
  • NRLOC saves the CN's mapping search process in the MS, improves the efficiency of data transmission, avoids delays and packet loss, and improves the switching efficiency of the lisp network.
  • the lisp-MN in the embodiment of the present invention promptly informs its communication peer to update the EID and RLOC mapping after the movement occurs, so as to ensure that the communication peer directly uses the new RLOC to encapsulate the data packet and send the data during the subsequent data transmission. , reducing latency and packet loss.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un nœud mobile (MN) à protocole de séparation identificateur/localisateur (LISP), un procédé de gestion de mouvement et un nœud mobile, le procédé consistant à : après qu'un mouvement a été effectué par le MN LISP et qu'un nouveau localisateur de routage (RLOC) a été obtenu, envoyer une requête de mise à jour de correspondance entre identificateur d'extrémité (EID) et RLOC à un nœud correspondant. Après que le mouvement a été effectué, le MN LISP notifie à temps au nœud correspondant de mettre à jour la correspondance entre EID et RLOC, assurant que le nœud correspondant utilise directement le nouveau paquet de données RLOC encapsulé et envoie des données durant la transmission de données subséquente, ce qui réduit le retard et la perte de paquets.
PCT/CN2012/075496 2011-07-08 2012-05-15 Nœud mobile à protocole de séparation identificateur/localisateur, procédé de gestion de mouvement et nœud mobile Ceased WO2013007130A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110191014.2A CN102868599B (zh) 2011-07-08 2011-07-08 身份与位置分离协议移动节点及移动控制方法、移动节点
CN201110191014.2 2011-07-08

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US9781000B1 (en) 2014-12-22 2017-10-03 EMC IP Holding Company LLC Storage mobility using locator-identifier separation protocol
US10015132B1 (en) 2015-03-31 2018-07-03 EMC IP Holding Company LLC Network virtualization for container-based cloud computation using locator-identifier separation protocol

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CN104780522B (zh) * 2015-04-23 2018-04-24 东南大学 一种lisp标识承载接入网支持终端移动接入的方法
CN105591799B (zh) * 2015-07-28 2018-12-25 新华三技术有限公司 一种ms服务器的快速恢复方法和设备
CN105591890B (zh) * 2015-09-28 2019-03-22 新华三技术有限公司 更新入口隧道路由器的映射缓存的方法及装置
CN105682073B (zh) * 2016-01-25 2019-04-09 中通服咨询设计研究院有限公司 一种基于lisp技术的移动ip分组的传输方法
US10349333B2 (en) * 2016-05-06 2019-07-09 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Predictive routing for mobility
US10554551B2 (en) 2016-11-11 2020-02-04 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method to optimize mapping for multiple locations of a device in mobility
CN107547401B (zh) * 2017-06-27 2021-06-22 新华三技术有限公司 一种数据转发方法及装置

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9781000B1 (en) 2014-12-22 2017-10-03 EMC IP Holding Company LLC Storage mobility using locator-identifier separation protocol
US10320609B1 (en) 2014-12-22 2019-06-11 EMC IP Holding Company LLC Storage mobility using locator-identifier separation protocol
US10015132B1 (en) 2015-03-31 2018-07-03 EMC IP Holding Company LLC Network virtualization for container-based cloud computation using locator-identifier separation protocol

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CN102868599A (zh) 2013-01-09
CN102868599B (zh) 2017-06-30

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