WO2013005944A3 - Protective structure for the mouth of an unfinished tunnel - Google Patents
Protective structure for the mouth of an unfinished tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013005944A3 WO2013005944A3 PCT/KR2012/005114 KR2012005114W WO2013005944A3 WO 2013005944 A3 WO2013005944 A3 WO 2013005944A3 KR 2012005114 W KR2012005114 W KR 2012005114W WO 2013005944 A3 WO2013005944 A3 WO 2013005944A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- mouth
- shotcrete
- protective structure
- excavated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/40—Devices or apparatus specially adapted for handling or placing units of linings or supporting units for tunnels or galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a protective structure for the mouth of an unfinished tunnel, which comprises a structure in which a scaffolding protective structure installed for protecting workers and construction equipment from falling rocks and soil at the mouth of the tunnel during tunnel excavation is not removed during the tunnel excavation work, which properly maintains the mouth of the tunnel, and which uses an external mold for reinforcing the unfinished tunnel. More particularly, steel ribs (20) are installed at equidistant intervals in the excavated tunnel (10) at the mouth of the tunnel, primary and secondary shotcrete (22) and (24) are sprayed on top of the steel ribs (20), a waterproofing material (30) is applied beginning from a shotcrete lining (14) of a pit (12) and extending across the primary shotcrete (22) of the excavated tunnel (10), and the primary shotcrete (22) surface of the excavated tunnel (10) is used as a mold in order to build an excavated tunnel concrete lining (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020110067144A KR101234401B1 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | Protective structure for a tunnel entrance |
| KR10-2011-0067144 | 2011-07-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013005944A2 WO2013005944A2 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
| WO2013005944A3 true WO2013005944A3 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
Family
ID=47437531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2012/005114 Ceased WO2013005944A2 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2012-06-28 | Protective structure for the mouth of an unfinished tunnel |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101234401B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013005944A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108661652B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2024-02-23 | 广州地铁设计研究院股份有限公司 | Reinforcing device and method for shield starting and receiving ends in mine tunnel |
| CN109931075B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2024-04-12 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Hole arrangement structure of steep slope inclined shaft tunnel |
| CN110318772B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2024-05-07 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Support structure and construction method of asymmetric tunnel with large span and small clearance in loess area |
| CN112502737B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2025-02-18 | 甘肃路桥建设集团有限公司 | A temporary support for the second lining slope change construction at the slope change point of the buffer platform of a large longitudinal slope inclined shaft |
| CN113236285A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 | Reinforcing device for intersection of inclined shaft and main tunnel of highway tunnel and construction method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020054233A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-06 | 이찬우 | Shotcrete lining apparatus and constructing method the same |
| KR100890697B1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-26 | 허한구 | Excavation Tunnel Construction Method of Open Tunnel |
| KR100924794B1 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2009-11-03 | 주식회사 에스코컨설턴트 | Influent treatment method of connection structure of underground structure and underground tunnel structure |
-
2011
- 2011-07-07 KR KR1020110067144A patent/KR101234401B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-06-28 WO PCT/KR2012/005114 patent/WO2013005944A2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020054233A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-06 | 이찬우 | Shotcrete lining apparatus and constructing method the same |
| KR100890697B1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-26 | 허한구 | Excavation Tunnel Construction Method of Open Tunnel |
| KR100924794B1 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2009-11-03 | 주식회사 에스코컨설턴트 | Influent treatment method of connection structure of underground structure and underground tunnel structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20130005633A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| KR101234401B1 (en) | 2013-02-18 |
| WO2013005944A2 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
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| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
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| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
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