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WO2013071634A1 - 平板显示装置的背框、背框的制造方法以及背光系统 - Google Patents

平板显示装置的背框、背框的制造方法以及背光系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013071634A1
WO2013071634A1 PCT/CN2011/082833 CN2011082833W WO2013071634A1 WO 2013071634 A1 WO2013071634 A1 WO 2013071634A1 CN 2011082833 W CN2011082833 W CN 2011082833W WO 2013071634 A1 WO2013071634 A1 WO 2013071634A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
splicing
assembling piece
back frame
primary assembling
primary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2011/082833
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭仪正
萧宇均
黄冲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to US13/380,491 priority Critical patent/US8783889B2/en
Publication of WO2013071634A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013071634A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133314Back frames
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/46Fixing elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/54Arrangements for reducing warping-twist

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a back frame of a flat panel display device, a method of manufacturing the back frame, and a backlight system.
  • the liquid crystal display device of the prior art includes a front frame, a panel, and a backlight module.
  • the backlight module includes a back frame, a reflective sheet, a light guide plate, a light group, and the like.
  • the size of the liquid crystal panel includes 31.5, 42, 46, 48 or 55 inches, and it is necessary to set different back frame molds according to liquid crystal panels of different sizes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a back frame of a liquid crystal display device in the prior art.
  • the back frame 10 adopts an integral back frame, and the integral back frame 10 is usually produced by metal stamping or plastic injection.
  • the integral back frame 10 needs to consume too much material. The material cost is high.
  • the large-sized back frame 10 needs to use a large punching device, and the corresponding frame of the back frame 10 has a large size, a complicated structure, and a high cost of the back frame mold. Therefore, the back frame of the prior art is costly.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a back frame of a flat panel display device, a manufacturing method of the back frame, and a backlight system, which can reduce material cost and mold cost, and can ensure the strength of the back frame splicing while dispersing stress, further Ensure that the overall strength of the back frame meets the requirements.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a back frame of a flat panel display device, which includes at least two primary assembling pieces, and at least two primary assembling pieces are spliced in a spliced form;
  • the primary splices are spliced using a plurality of discrete splice points.
  • the area of the splicing point of the main splicing piece is an enlarged area.
  • the enlarged shape is a circular enlargement, and all the splicing points of the two primary assembling pieces that are spliced are area-expanded shapes.
  • the two primary assembling pieces that are spliced are thickened structures at the splicing point.
  • one of the main assembling pieces for splicing is a bifurcated structure, and the bifurcation is spliced with another main splicing piece.
  • the side of the primary assembling piece adjacent to the splicing point is provided with a horizontally extending bump.
  • the at least two primary assembling pieces comprise a first primary assembling piece and a second primary assembling piece which are mutually spliced, wherein one end surface of the first primary assembling piece is provided with at least two spaced apart along the length direction of the first primary assembling piece.
  • the first assembling piece is spliced with one end of the corresponding second primary assembling piece through a joint portion thereof to form a main frame of the back frame of different sizes.
  • the splicing portion is a recess provided on a surface of the first main splicing piece and adapted to an end of the second main splicing piece to receive one end of the second main splicing piece.
  • the joint portion is a concave portion disposed on the surface of the first primary assembling piece, and the surface of the second primary assembling piece is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the surface, and the protrusion is embedded in the concave portion to splicing the first primary assembling piece and the second primary assembling piece.
  • a first through hole is disposed at a splicing point of the bottom of the concave portion of the first primary assembling piece, and a second through hole is disposed at a corresponding splicing point of the second primary assembling piece, the back frame includes a fixing member, and the fixing member passes through the first The through hole and the second through hole are used to splicing the first primary assembling piece and the second primary assembling piece.
  • one end surface of the second primary assembling piece is provided with at least two protrusions arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second primary assembling piece.
  • the back frame includes a third primary assembling piece and a fourth primary assembling piece; the first primary assembling piece, the second primary assembling piece, the third primary assembling piece and the fourth primary assembling piece are spliced to form a main frame of the back frame.
  • the back frame includes a secondary assembling piece disposed in the main frame.
  • the auxiliary splicing component comprises a first auxiliary splicing component and a second secondary splicing component, wherein the two ends of the first secondary splicing component are respectively associated with the first primary splicing component, the second primary splicing component, the third primary splicing component and the fourth primary splicing component At least two primary assembling pieces are spliced, and two ends of the second auxiliary assembling piece are respectively combined with at least two primary assembling pieces of the first primary assembling piece, the second primary assembling piece, the third primary assembling piece and the fourth primary assembling piece splice.
  • the two ends of the first auxiliary splicing piece are respectively spliced with the first primary splicing piece and the second main splicing piece disposed adjacently, and the two ends of the second auxiliary splicing piece are adjacent to the third main splicing piece and the fourth
  • the main splicing piece is spliced; or the two ends of the first auxiliary splicing piece are respectively spliced with the first main splicing piece and the third main splicing piece, and the two ends of the second auxiliary splicing piece are oppositely disposed with the first main splicing piece,
  • the third primary assembling piece is spliced, and the second primary assembling piece, the fourth primary assembling piece, the first auxiliary assembling piece and the second auxiliary assembling piece are arranged in parallel.
  • the back frame includes at least one bracket, and is detachably fixed to one of the first primary assembling piece, the second primary assembling piece, the third primary assembling piece, the fourth primary assembling piece, the first auxiliary assembling piece, and the second auxiliary assembling piece.
  • the bracket is provided with a convex hull.
  • another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a back frame of a flat panel display device, comprising: fabricating at least two primary assembling pieces of a back frame; and performing at least two primary assembling pieces Splicing, and at least two primary splicing pieces are spliced using a plurality of discrete splicing points.
  • the step of making at least two primary assembling pieces of the back frame includes: fabricating at least first and second primary assembling pieces, wherein one end of the first primary assembling piece is provided with at least two joints, each of the joints The structure is matched with one end of the corresponding second primary assembling piece; the step of splicing the at least two primary assembling pieces comprises: selecting a joint of at least two joints according to the size of the back frame and the corresponding second primary assembling piece One end is spliced.
  • a stitching portion of the at least two stitching portions and the corresponding number are selected according to the size of the back frame Before or after the step of splicing one end of the two primary assembling pieces, the other splicing portions of the first primary assembling piece located outside the splicing position of the second primary splicing piece are cut off.
  • another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a backlight system including a light source, a light homogenizing mechanism, and a back frame; the back frame carries a light source and a light homogenizing mechanism, and the back frame is the above-mentioned back frame.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the back frame of the flat panel display device, the manufacturing method of the back frame and the backlight system of the present invention form the back frame by splicing, so that the mold structure of the back frame is simple, and the back frame is reduced.
  • the cost of the mold and the material of the back frame are saved to reduce the production cost of the flat panel display device.
  • the main splicing pieces are spliced into a back frame by using a plurality of splicing points, which can disperse the stress while ensuring the strength of the back frame splicing, and further ensure the overall strength of the back frame. Meet the requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a back frame of a liquid crystal display device in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flat panel display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a top view of the first embodiment of the area where the splicing point shown in Figure 3 is located;
  • Figure 5 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a top view of a second embodiment of the area where the splice point is shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a top view of a third embodiment of the area where the splicing point shown in Figure 3 is located;
  • Figure 7 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a plan view of a fourth embodiment of the area where the splicing point shown in Figure 3 is located;
  • Figure 8 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a top view of a fifth embodiment of the area where the splicing point shown in Figure 3 is located;
  • Figure 9 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a plan view of a sixth embodiment of the area where the splice point is shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 10 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a plan view of a seventh embodiment of the area where the splicing point shown in Figure 3 is located;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a splicing manner in a flat panel display device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a first auxiliary splicing member diagonally disposed on a main frame in a flat panel display device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a first auxiliary assembling piece and a second auxiliary assembling piece on a main frame in a flat panel display device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a joint portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the joint portion of Figure 16;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing a splicing manner of a splicing portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing a splicing manner of a splicing portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing a splicing manner of a splicing portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a schematic structural view of a joint portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a joint portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat panel display device with a touch screen according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a block diagram showing the structure of a stereoscopic display device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 26 is a schematic structural view of a plasma display device in accordance with a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat panel display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flat panel display device 20 of the present embodiment includes a backlight system 21 and a display panel 22 .
  • the backlight system 21 is disposed on the back surface of the display panel 22 and provides a light source for the display panel 22 .
  • the backlight system 21 includes a light source 25, a light homogenizing mechanism 24, and a back frame 23.
  • the back frame 23 carries the light source 25 and the light homogenizing mechanism 24.
  • the light homogenizing mechanism 24 is a light guide plate; when the backlight system 21 is of a direct type, the light homogenizing mechanism 24 is a diffusing plate.
  • the back frame 23 includes at least a first primary assembling piece and a second primary assembling piece, and at least the first and second primary assembling pieces form the main frame 27 of the back frame 23.
  • the first embodiment of the back frame 23 includes a first primary splice 261 and a second primary splice 262.
  • One end of the first primary assembling piece 261 is spliced with one end of the second primary assembling piece 262, and the other end of the first primary assembling piece 261 is spliced with the other end of the second primary assembling piece 262 to form the main frame 27 of the back frame 23.
  • the first primary splicing member 261 and the second primary splicing member 262 are both aluminum or galvanized steel.
  • the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 are L-shaped.
  • Figures 4-10 are partial enlarged views of a top view of the splicing area 1 shown in Figure 3.
  • the first primary splicing member 261 and the second primary splicing member 262 are spliced by a plurality of discrete splicing points.
  • the circles in FIGS. 4-10 represent splicing points, which are not indicated here.
  • the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 are integrally joined at a splicing point by riveting, welding or screwing.
  • the splicing points are uniformly distributed on the surface of the splicing area of the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262.
  • the number of splicing points is four (as shown in FIG. 4), three (as shown in FIG. 5) or other numbers, which are set as the case may be.
  • the number of splicing points is four
  • the four splicing points are arranged in a rectangle (as shown in FIG. 4).
  • the three splicing points are arranged in a triangle (as shown in FIG. 5).
  • the splicing points can be rounded to more dispersed stress. .
  • the splicing point of the first primary splicing member 261 and the second primary splicing member 262 is in an enlarged area (as shown in FIGS. 6-8).
  • the expanded shape is circularly enlarged, and all the splicing points of the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 which are spliced are in an enlarged area.
  • the expanded shape is not limited to the circular expansion, and may be other shapes such as a triangle or a square, as long as the stress of the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 of the back frame 23 can be dispersed, which is not true here.
  • the enlarged shape is too restrictive.
  • stress refers to the additional internal force per unit area.
  • the stress is too large, the shape and size of the material may be affected. Therefore, it is necessary to disperse the stress in the region where the splicing points of the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 are located to reduce the additional internal force per unit area.
  • the splicing point may be disposed on the first primary assembling piece 261 without the bifurcation.
  • the splicing points can also be set on different branches of the same main splicing piece.
  • one end of the second main assembling piece 262 is a bifurcated structure, and the bifurcation is spliced with the first main assembling piece 261 , and the number of the bifurcations may be two or more.
  • each splicing point is provided with four splicing points, and each splicing point occupies a small proportion of the bifurcation area. At this time, an area enlarged shape needs to be set. As shown in FIG. 9, only two splice points can be set on each bifurcation. Relatively speaking, since each splice point occupies a large proportion of the bifurcation area, it is not necessary to set the area expansion shape at this time.
  • horizontally extending bumps may be disposed on the side of the first primary assembling piece 261 adjacent to the splicing point.
  • the addition of the bumps can increase the area of the side region of the first primary assembling piece 261, and the spacing of the splicing points is more dispersed, and more stress can be dispersed.
  • the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 may also have a thickened structure at the splice point.
  • the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 may each be provided with a thickened structure, or may be provided with a thickened structure at the first primary assembling piece 261, or may be provided at the second primary assembling piece 262. It has a thick structure.
  • the back frame is formed by the splicing method, the structure of the back frame is simple, and the material of the back frame is saved, and the production cost of the backlight display device can be reduced. Moreover, in the splicing area of the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262, a plurality of scattered splicing points are used for splicing, which can disperse the stress while ensuring the strength of the back frame splicing, and further ensure the overall strength of the back frame. Meet the requirements.
  • a third embodiment of the back frame 23 includes a first primary splice 281, a second primary splice 282, and a third primary splice 283.
  • the three primary assembling pieces 281, 282, and 283 are joined to form the main frame 27 of the back frame 23.
  • the three primary splices 281, 282, and 283 are either aluminum or galvanized steel.
  • the first primary assembling piece 281 is L-shaped, and the second and third assembling pieces 282, 283 are all straight.
  • the back frame 23 may further include a secondary splicing piece disposed in the splicing frame 27 and spliced thereto.
  • the back frame 23 of the flat panel display device 20 of the present invention will be described in detail below with four primary splicing members and two secondary splicing members.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the back frame 23 includes: a first primary assembling piece 231, a second primary assembling piece 232, a third primary assembling piece 233, a fourth primary assembling piece 234, and a first auxiliary assembling piece 235.
  • the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233, and the fourth primary assembling piece 234 are formed by the end-to-end stitching to form the main frame 27 of the back frame 23.
  • the first auxiliary splicing piece 235 and the second auxiliary splicing piece 236 are provided as auxiliary splicing pieces, are disposed in the main frame 27, and are spliced with the main frame 27.
  • first primary assembling piece 231 is spliced with one end of the second primary assembling piece 232, and the other end of the second primary assembling piece 232 is spliced with one end of the third primary assembling piece 233, and the third primary assembling piece 233 is The other end is spliced with one end of the fourth primary assembling piece 234, and the other end of the fourth primary assembling piece 234 is spliced with the other end of the first primary assembling piece 231 to form a rectangular main frame 27.
  • the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233 and the fourth primary assembling piece 234 are all aluminum parts or galvanized steel pieces.
  • the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233, and the fourth primary assembling piece 234 are all straight strips.
  • the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233, and the fourth primary assembling piece 234 may all be disposed in an L shape, or partially disposed in a straight strip shape, and the remaining ones are disposed in an L shape.
  • the first primary assembling piece 261 and the second primary assembling piece 262 are all disposed in an L shape; in FIG. 11, the first primary assembling piece 281 is disposed in an L shape, and the second and third primary assembling pieces 282 are provided.
  • And 283 is set to a straight strip.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a splicing manner of a flat panel display device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the back frame 23 of the flat panel display device 20 is spliced and fixed by using a splicing connection.
  • one end of the first primary assembling piece 231 and one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 are spliced and connected, and one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 is spliced on one end of the first primary assembling piece 231 .
  • one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 is spliced on one end of the first primary assembling piece 231 by means of screwing, fastening or welding.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a first auxiliary splicing member disposed diagonally on a main frame in a flat panel display device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first auxiliary assembling piece 235 and the second auxiliary assembling piece 236 are disposed in the main frame 27 of the back frame 23 .
  • One end of the first auxiliary assembling piece 235 is spliced with the first primary assembling piece 231, the other end of the first auxiliary assembling piece 235 is spliced with the third primary assembling piece 233, and one end of the second auxiliary assembling piece 236 and the first primary assembling piece 231
  • the other end of the second auxiliary assembling piece 236 is spliced with the third primary assembling piece 233, and between the second primary assembling piece 232, the fourth primary assembling piece 234, the first auxiliary assembling piece 235, and the second auxiliary assembling piece 236. Parallel settings.
  • one of ordinary skill in the art provides at least one secondary splice within the main frame 27, such as only the first secondary splice 235 disposed within the main frame 27.
  • the two ends of the first auxiliary assembling piece 235 can be respectively spliced with at least two primary assembling pieces of the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233, and the fourth primary assembling piece 234.
  • the first sub-assembler 235 is diagonally disposed within the main frame 27 as shown in FIG.
  • the two ends of the second auxiliary assembling piece 236 may be respectively combined with at least two of the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233, and the fourth primary assembling piece 234. Splicing pieces are spliced.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a first auxiliary assembling piece and a second auxiliary assembling piece on a main frame in a flat panel display device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the two ends of the first auxiliary assembling piece 235 are respectively spliced with the adjacent first primary assembling piece 231 and the second primary assembling piece 232, and the two ends of the second auxiliary assembling piece 236 are respectively disposed adjacent to the third main assembly.
  • the splicing member 233 and the fourth primary assembling member 234 are spliced.
  • the back frame 23 includes seven brackets 2371, 2372, 2373, 2374, 2375, 2376, and 2377.
  • the bracket 2371 is fixed on the fourth primary assembling piece 234, the brackets 2372 and 2373 are respectively fixed on the first auxiliary assembling piece 235, the bracket 2374 is fixed on the second auxiliary assembling piece 236, and the bracket 2375 is fixed on the second primary assembling piece.
  • the two ends of the brackets 2376 and 2377 are respectively fixed to the first auxiliary assembling piece 235 and the second auxiliary assembling piece 236.
  • the bracket may be fixed to one of the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233, the fourth primary assembling piece 234, the first auxiliary assembling piece 235, and the second auxiliary assembling piece 236. or above.
  • those skilled in the art can fully provide other numbers of brackets, such as a bracket or more, on the back frame 23.
  • the bracket can be detachably fixed to one of the first primary assembling piece 231, the second primary assembling piece 232, the third primary assembling piece 233, the fourth primary assembling piece 234, the first auxiliary assembling piece 235, and the second auxiliary assembling piece 236. or above.
  • a convex package (not shown) is disposed on the brackets 2371, 2372, 2373, 2374, 2375, 2376, and 2377, and the back frame 23 can fix the circuit board or the like through the convex package.
  • the first primary assembling piece 231 and the third primary assembling piece 233 are the same in size, the same shape, and are stamped using the same mold.
  • the second primary assembling piece 232, the fourth primary assembling piece 234, the first auxiliary assembling piece 235 and the second auxiliary assembling piece 236 have the same size and the same shape, and are stamped and produced by the same die to realize mold sharing. Therefore, the back frame 23 of the present invention can be produced by stamping using two small-sized molds.
  • the back frame 10 requires a large-sized mold, and the mold structure of the back frame 23 of the present invention is simple and small, thereby reducing The cost of the back frame 23 mold.
  • the back frame 23 of the present invention can greatly save material compared to the overall back frame of the back frame 10 in the prior art, thereby reducing the production cost of the flat panel display device 20.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a joint portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • one end of the first primary assembling piece is provided with two splicing portions, and the structure of the splicing portion is matched with one end of the corresponding second main splicing portion, so that the first primary assembling piece is Stitching with one end of the corresponding second primary assembling piece.
  • one end of the first primary assembling piece 231 is provided with the splicing portions 2311, 2312, and the splicing portions 2311, 2312 are arranged along the length direction of the first primary assembling piece 231, and the splicing portions 2311, 2312 are in the first main splicing.
  • the piece 231 is provided with a recess shaped to fit one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 to receive one end of the second primary assembling piece 232.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the joint portion of Fig. 16.
  • the splicing portions 2311 and 2312 are recesses that do not penetrate the opposite ends of the first main splicing piece 231, the concave portion has a rectangular shape, and the second main splicing member 232 has a straight strip shape.
  • the joint portion 2311 closer to the end of the first primary assembling piece 231 is first selected, and the second primary assembling piece 232 of the corresponding width is selected. Then, one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 is placed on the concave portion of the joint portion 2311. Then, one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 is spliced and fixed on the joint portion 2311 by screwing, fastening or welding.
  • the splicing portion 2312 that is farther from the end of the first primary splicing member 231 is first selected, and the second primary splicing member 232 of the corresponding width is selected.
  • one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 is placed on the concave portion of the joint portion 2312. Then, one end of the second primary assembling piece 232 is spliced and fixed on the joint portion 2312 by screwing, fastening or welding.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a splicing manner of a joint portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a protrusion is provided at a corresponding position on the surface of the second primary assembling piece 232, wherein the protrusion of the second primary assembling piece 232 is embedded in the corresponding position of the first primary assembling piece 231 to splicing the first primary assembling piece 231 and the first
  • the two primary assembling pieces 232 are as shown in FIG.
  • one end surface of the second primary assembling piece 232 may be provided with at least two protrusions spaced along the length direction of the second primary assembling piece 232, such as two, three or four or the like.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing a splicing manner of a splicing portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the concave portion of the first primary assembling piece 231 is a concave portion of a multi-step structure
  • the second primary assembling piece 232 is provided with a convex portion of a multi-step structure adapted to the concave portion, as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing a splicing manner of a splicing portion in a back frame of a flat panel display device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the splicing portion 2311 as an example, the bottom portion of the concave portion of the first main splicing member 231 is provided with a first through hole 2313, and the second main splicing member 232 is provided with a second through hole 2321 corresponding to the position of the splicing portion 2311, and the back frame 23 is further
  • the fixing member 240 is included, and the fixing member 240 passes through the first through hole 2313 and the second through hole 2321 to splicing the first primary assembling piece 231 and the second primary assembling piece 232.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a joint portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the concavities of the splice portions 2311, 2312 of the first main splice member 231 are circular in shape.
  • those skilled in the art can completely set the shape of the recess to other polygonal shapes such as a triangle.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a joint portion of a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the splice portions 2311, 2312 are recesses penetrating the opposite sides of the first main splice member 231 such that one end of the second main splice member 232 is at the splice portion 2311.
  • the other end of the first primary assembling piece 231 and the two ends of the third primary assembling piece 233 are provided with two splice portions, the structure of which is the same as that of the splice portions 2311, 2312; and in the second main stitching Both ends of the member 232 and the two ends of the fourth primary assembling member 234 are correspondingly designed or not designed corresponding to different situations, such as:
  • the two ends of the second primary assembling piece 232 and the two ends of the fourth primary assembling piece 234 may not be designed in any way, that is, the ends are identical in structure to other parts.
  • the different splicing portions 2311 (2312) at one end of the first primary assembling piece 231 are selected for splicing (the other end is also processed)
  • the width of the back frame 23 is correspondingly changed
  • the length of the splicing member 234 is also selected accordingly.
  • the second primary splicing member 232 and the fourth primary splicing member 234 are not cut, or the cut portion is shorter; if the selection is farther away from the first
  • the second main splicing piece 232 and the fourth main splicing piece 234 are both cut, according to the distance of the splicing part from the end of the first main splicing piece 231, and the cutting is performed.
  • the part is also longer or shorter;
  • the first main splicing member of the back frame 23 of the present invention is provided with at least two splicing portions, and the number of splicing portions is set according to user requirements.
  • two splicing portions 2311 and 2312 are selected. description. Therefore, when setting the mold of the back frame 23, only two sets of molds, that is, the mold of the first main assembling piece and the mold of the second main assembling piece are disposed, and a plurality of splices are arranged on the first main assembling piece to be spliced.
  • Back frame 23 of various sizes.
  • the corresponding splicing portion may be selected according to the size of the back frame 23, and the second main splicing piece is spliced on the splicing portion of the first main splicing piece through the splicing portion, and the first main splicing piece is The other splices located outside the splice location of the second primary splice are cut to obtain the back frame 23 of the desired size.
  • the invention also provides a mold for manufacturing a back frame of a flat panel display device, the mold of the back frame is provided with a main pattern of a main assembling piece for forming a back frame, and the main pattern is provided with a main body for forming at one end of the main assembling piece. a sub-pattern of at least two splices.
  • the primary splicing component is the first primary splicing component and the second primary splicing component, and corresponds to the above-mentioned main pattern; the splicing part is the splicing part of the first primary splicing component, corresponding to the above-mentioned sub-pattern, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 23 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a back frame of a flat panel display device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention also provides a method of manufacturing a back frame of a flat panel display device, the method comprising the steps of:
  • Step 501 Manufacture at least the first and second primary assembling pieces, wherein one end of the first primary assembling piece is provided with at least two joints, and the structure of each joint is matched with one end of the corresponding second primary assembling piece.
  • Step 502 Select one splicing portion of the at least two splicing portions according to the size of the back frame to splicing with one end of the corresponding second primary splicing member, splicing at least two primary splicing members, and adopting at least two primary splicing members Scattered splice points for splicing.
  • a joint of at least two joints is selected according to the size of the back frame.
  • the other splicing portions of the first primary splicing member located outside the splicing position of the second primary splicing member are cut off.
  • the first primary assembling piece is the first primary assembling piece
  • the second primary assembling piece is the second primary assembling piece, which will not be described herein.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of a flat panel display device with a touch screen according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flat panel display device 20 of the present invention further includes a touch screen 29 that is disposed on the light emitting surface of the display panel 22 of the flat panel display device 20.
  • the flat panel display device 20 includes a backlight system 21 and the above-described display panel 22 .
  • the backlight system 21 is disposed on the back surface of the display panel 22 and provides a light source for the display panel 22 .
  • the backlight system 21 includes a light source 25, a light homogenizing mechanism 24, and a back frame 23.
  • the back frame 23 carries the light source 25 and the light homogenizing mechanism 24.
  • the light homogenizing mechanism 24 is a light guide plate; when the backlight system 21 is of a direct type, the light homogenizing mechanism 24 is a diffusing plate.
  • the back frame 23 includes at least a first primary assembling piece and a second primary assembling piece, and at least the first and second primary assembling pieces form the main frame 27 of the back frame 23.
  • the flat panel display device 20 of the present invention may be a liquid crystal display device or a liquid crystal television set.
  • the present invention also provides a stereoscopic display device 30, as shown in FIG. 25, which is a schematic structural view of a stereoscopic display device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stereoscopic display device 30 includes a liquid crystal lens grating 31, a backlight system 32, and a display panel 33.
  • the liquid crystal lens grating 31 is disposed on the light emitting surface of the display panel 33.
  • the backlight system 32 is the backlight system of the above embodiments, such as the backlight system 32 including the back frame 23.
  • the back frame 23 includes at least a first primary assembling piece and a second primary assembling piece, and at least the first and second primary assembling pieces form a main frame of the back frame, which will not be described herein.
  • the present invention also provides a plasma display device 40, as shown in Fig. 26, which is a schematic structural view of a plasma display device according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the plasma display device 40 includes a plasma display panel 41 and a back frame 42, and the back frame 42 is disposed on the back surface of the plasma display panel 41.
  • the back frame 42 is the back frame of each embodiment described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the back frame mold of the flat panel display device, the stereoscopic display device and the plasma display device of the present invention has a simple structure, reduces the cost of the back frame mold, and saves the material of the back frame to reduce the cost of the flat panel display device.

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Abstract

一种平板显示装置(20)的背框(23)、背框(23)的制造方法及背光系统(21),背框(23)包括至少两个主拼接件(261,262,281,282,231,232),至少两个主拼接件(261,262,281,282,231,232)拼接形成背框(23)的主框架(27);其中,至少两个主拼接件(261,262,281,282,231,232)采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接。平板显示装置(20)的背框(23)、背框(23)的制造方法及背光系统(21)结构简单,能够降低背框模具的成本,并且节省背框(23)的材料,以降低成本,并且能够保证背框(23)拼接处的强度的同时分散应力,进一步保证背框(23)整体的强度达到要求。

Description

平板显示装置的背框、背框的制造方法以及背光系统
【技术领域】
本发明涉及显示技术领域,特别是涉及一种平板显示装置的背框、背框的制造方法以及背光系统。
【背景技术】
现有技术中液晶显示装置包括前框、面板以及背光模组,其中背光模组包括背框、反射片、导光板以及灯组等。
目前,市场上有多种显示面板尺寸以满足人们的不同需求。例如在电视领域中,液晶面板的尺寸包括31.5、42、46、48或55寸,需要根据不同尺寸的液晶面板进行设置不同的背框模具。
请参见图1,图1是现有技术中液晶显示装置的背框结构示意图。如图1所示,现有技术中背框10均采用整体式的背框,通常通过金属冲压或者塑料注射方式生产整体式的背框10,整体式的背框10需要消耗过多的材料,材料成本高。此外大尺寸的背框10需要使用较大的冲压设备,背框10对应的模具尺寸很大,结构复杂,背框模具的成本高。因此现有技术的背框成本高。
【发明内容】
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种平板显示装置的背框、背框的制造方法以及背光系统,能够降低材料成本和模具成本,并且能够保证背框拼接处的强度的同时分散应力,进一步保证背框整体的强度达到要求。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种平板显示装置的背框,其包括至少两个主拼接件,至少两个主拼接件以拼接形式进行拼接;其中,至少两个主拼接件采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接。
其中,多个分散的拼接点均匀分布。
其中,主拼接件的拼接点处区域为面积膨大形状。
其中,膨大形状为圆形膨大,并且进行拼接的两个主拼接件的所有拼接点处区域均为面积膨大形状。
其中,进行拼接的两个主拼接件在拼接点处为加厚结构。
其中,进行拼接的其中一主拼接件一端为分叉结构,分叉均与另一主拼接件进行拼接。
其中,主拼接件邻近拼接点的侧边设有水平延伸的凸块。
其中,至少两个主拼接件包括相互拼接的第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件,其中第一主拼接件的一端表面设有至少两个沿第一主拼接件的长度方向上间隔排列的拼接部,第一主拼接件通过其一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接,以形成不同尺寸的背框的主框架。
其中,拼接部是第一主拼接件表面上设置的形状与第二主拼接件的一端适配的凹部,以收容第二主拼接件的一端。
其中,拼接部是第一主拼接件表面上设置的凹部,第二主拼接件的表面相应位置设有凸起,凸起嵌入凹部,以拼接第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件。
其中,第一主拼接件的凹部底部的拼接点处设有第一贯穿孔,第二主拼接件的相应拼接点处设有第二贯穿孔,背框包括固定件,固定件穿过第一贯穿孔和第二贯穿孔以将第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件拼接。
其中,第二主拼接件的一端表面设有至少两个沿第二主拼接件长度方向上间隔排列的凸起。
其中,背框包括第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件;第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件拼接,以形成背框的主框架。
其中,背框包括设置于主框架内的辅拼接件, 辅拼接件包括第一辅拼接件和第二辅拼接件,第一辅拼接件的两端分别与第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件中的至少两个主拼接件拼接,第二辅拼接件的两端分别与第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件中的至少两个主拼接件拼接。
其中,第一辅拼接件的两端分别与相邻设置的第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件拼接,第二辅拼接件的两端与相邻设置的第三主拼接件、第四主拼接件拼接;或第一辅拼接件的两端分别与相对设置的第一主拼接件、第三主拼接件拼接,第二辅拼接件的两端与相对设置的第一主拼接件、第三主拼接件拼接,第二主拼接件、第四主拼接件、第一辅拼接件以及第二辅拼接件之间平行设置。
其中,背框包括至少一个支架,可拆卸固定于第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件、第四主拼接件、第一辅拼接件以及第二辅拼接件之一或以上,支架设有凸包。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种制造平板显示装置的背框的方法,包括:制作背框的至少两个主拼接件;将至少两个主拼接件进行拼接,并且至少两个主拼接件采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接。
其中,制作背框的至少两个主拼接件的步骤包括:制作至少第一、第二两个主拼接件,其中第一主拼接件的一端设有至少两个拼接部,每个拼接部的结构与相应的第二主拼接件一端适配;将至少两个主拼接件进行拼接的步骤包括:根据背框的尺寸选择至少两个拼接部的一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接。
其中,当第二主拼接件的拼接位置与第一主拼接件的相邻端部之间存在其他拼接部时,在根据背框的尺寸选择至少两个拼接部的一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接的步骤之前或之后,将第一主拼接件中位于第二主拼接件的拼接位置外侧的其他拼接部裁切掉。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种背光系统,包括光源、匀光机构以及背框;背框承载光源和匀光机构,背框为上述的背框。
本发明的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本发明平板显示装置的背框、背框的制造方法以及背光系统通过拼接方式形成背框,使背框的模具结构简单,降低背框模具的成本,并且节省背框的材料,以降低平板显示装置的生产成本。进一步通过在主拼接件采用多个分散的拼接点,利用多个拼接点将主拼接件拼接形成背框,能够在保证背框拼接处的强度的同时分散应力,进一步提保证背框整体的强度达到要求。
【附图说明】
图1是现有技术中液晶显示装置的背框结构示意图;
图2是根据本发明第一实施例的平板显示装置的结构示意图;
图3是根据本发明第二实施例的平板显示装置的背框的结构示意图;
图4是图3所示拼接点所处区域第一实施例俯视图的局部放大示意图;
图5是图3所示拼接点所处区域第二实施例俯视图的局部放大示意图;
图6是图3所示拼接点所处区域第三实施例俯视图的局部放大示意图;
图7是图3所示拼接点所处区域第四实施例俯视图的局部放大示意图;
图8是图3所示拼接点所处区域第五实施例俯视图的局部放大示意图;
图9是图3所示拼接点所处区域第六实施例俯视图的局部放大示意图;
图10是图3所示拼接点所处区域第七实施例俯视图的局部放大示意图;
图11是根据本发明第三实施例的平板显示装置的背框的结构示意图;
图12是根据本发明第四实施例的平板显示装置的背框的结构示意图;
图13是根据本发明第五实施例的平板显示装置中的拼接方式的结构示意图;
图14是根据本发明第六实施例的平板显示装置中的第一辅拼接件对角设置在主框架上的示意图;
图15是根据本发明第七实施例的平板显示装置中的第一辅拼接件以及第二辅拼接件在主框架上的示意图;
图16是根据本发明第八实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的结构示意图;
图17是图16中拼接部的第一实施例的截面示意图;
图18是根据本发明第九实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的拼接方式的示意图;
图19是根据本发明第十实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的拼接方式的示意图;
图20是根据本发明第十一实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的拼接方式的示意图;
图21是根据本发明第十二实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的结构示意图;
图22是根据本发明第十三实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的结构示意图;
图23是根据本发明第十四实施例的一种制造平板显示装置的背框的方法的流程图;
图24是根据本发明第十五实施例的一种具有触摸屏的平板显示装置的结构示意图;
图25是根据本发明第十六实施例的立体显示装置的结构示意图;
图26是根据本发明第十七实施例的等离子显示装置的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
请参见图2-3,图2是根据本发明第一实施例的平板显示装置的结构示意图,图3是根据本发明第二实施例的平板显示装置的背框的第一实施例的结构示意图。如图2所示,本实施例的平板显示装置20包括:背光系统21以及显示面板22,背光系统21设置于显示面板22的背面,并且为显示面板22提供光源。
在本实施例中,背光系统21包括光源25、匀光机构24以及背框23。其中,背框23承载光源25和匀光机构24。在背光系统21为侧光式时,匀光机构24是导光板;在背光系统21为直下式时,匀光机构24是扩散板。背框23包括至少第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件,至少第一、第二两个主拼接件形成背框23的主框架27。
一起参阅图3,背框23的第一实施例包括第一主拼接件261以及第二主拼接件262。第一主拼接件261的一端与第二主拼接件262的一端拼接,第一主拼接件261的另一端与第二主拼接件262的另一端拼接,以形成背框23的主框架27。第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262均为铝件或镀锌钢件。在本实施例中,第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262为L形。
参阅图4-图10,图4-图10是对图3所示拼接处区域1俯视图的局部放大示意图。第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接,图4-图10中圆环表示拼接点,此处未对其进行标示。第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262在拼接点通过铆接、焊接或螺接等方式拼接成一体。优选地,拼接点对应均匀分布在第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262相拼接区域的表面。
本发明中,拼接点的个数为四个(如图4所示)、三个(如图5所示)或其它数目,视具体情况进行设定。在拼接点的个数为四个的情况下,四个拼接点呈矩形排列(如图4所示)。在拼接点的个数为三个的情况下,三个拼接点呈三角形排列(如图5所示),当然,在图5中各拼接点所处区域可以为圆角,以更多分散应力。
除设置多个分散的拼接点之外,第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262的拼接点所在区域为面积膨大形状(如图6-图8所示)。一般而言,膨大形状为圆形膨大,并且进行拼接的第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262的所有拼接点所处区域均为面积膨大形状。当然,膨大形状不仅限于圆形膨大,也可以是三角形或者方形等其它形状,只要能分散背框23的第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262相拼接区域应力即可,此处不对膨大形状做过多限制。全文中,应力指单位面积上所承受的附加内力,应力过大时可能会影响材料的形状和尺寸。所以需要将第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262的拼接点所处区域的应力进行分散,以减小单位面积上所承受的附加内力。
具体的,第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262的拼接点所在区域为面积膨大形状时,如图6所示,拼接点可设置于没有分叉的第一主拼接件261上。当然,拼接点也可设于同一主拼接件不同分叉上。参阅图7和图9,第二主拼接件262的一端为分叉结构,分叉均与第一主拼接件261进行拼接,分叉可为两个,也可以为更多个。
如图7所示,每一个分叉上设置有四个拼接点,每个拼接点所占分叉面积比例较小,此时,需要设置面积膨大形状。而如图9所示,每一个分叉上可仅设置两个拼接点,相对而言,因为每个拼接点所占分叉面积比例较大,此时可以不需要设置面积膨胀形状。
除此之外,可在第一主拼接件261邻近拼接点的侧边设置水平延伸的凸块(如图8所示)。增设凸块可增大第一主拼接件261侧边区域的面积,相对将拼接点设置得更分散,能分散更多的应力。
参阅图10,第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262在拼接点处也可以为加厚结构。在拼接点处,第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262可均设有加厚结构,亦可在第一主拼接件261设有加厚结构,或者可在第二主拼接件262设有加厚结构。
本发明实施例,通过拼接方式形成背框,使背框的结构简单,并且节省背框的材料,可降低背光显示装置的生产成本。并且,在第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262相拼接区域采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接,能够在保证背框拼接处的强度的同时分散应力,进一步保证背框整体的强度达到要求。
值得注意的是,前述采用多个拼接点的各个实施例也适用于下述各背框、背光系统或平板显示装置的实施例。
一起参阅图11,背框23的第三实施例包括第一主拼接件281、第二主拼接件282以及第三主拼接件283。三个主拼接件281、282以及283拼接形成背框23的主框架27。三个主拼接件281、282以及283均为铝件或镀锌钢件。在本实施例中,第一主拼接件281为L形,第二、三拼接件282、283均为直条形。
此外,背框23还可以包括设置于主框架27内并与之拼接的辅拼接件。
以下以四个主拼接件和两个辅拼接件详细说明本发明平板显示装置20的背框23。
请参见图12,图12根据本发明第四实施例的平板显示装置的背框的结构示意图。如图12所示,在本实施例中背框23包括:第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233、第四主拼接件234、第一辅拼接件235、第二辅拼接件236以及支架2371、2372、2373、2374、2375、2376及2377。第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233以及第四主拼接件234通过首尾拼接形成背框23的主框架27。第一辅拼接件235和第二辅拼接件236作为辅拼接件,设置于主框架27内,并且与主框架27拼接。
具体而言,第一主拼接件231的一端与第二主拼接件232的一端拼接,第二主拼接件232的另一端与第三主拼接件233的一端拼接,第三主拼接件233的另一端与第四主拼接件234的一端拼接,第四主拼接件234的另一端与第一主拼接件231的另一端拼接,以形成长方形的主框架27。其中,第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233以及第四主拼接件234均为铝件或镀锌钢件。在本实施例中,第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233以及第四主拼接件234均为直条形,在其他实施例中,本领域技术人员完全可以将第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233以及第四主拼接件234全部设置为L形,或部分设置为直条形,剩余的设置为L形。例如,在图3中,第一主拼接件261和第二主拼接件262全部设置为L形;在图11中,第一主拼接件281设置为L形,第二、三主拼接件282以及283设置为直条形。
参见图13,图13是根据本发明第五实施例的平板显示装置的拼接方式的结构示意图。在本实施例中,平板显示装置20的背框23均采用拼接连接方式进行拼接固定。如图13所示,以第一主拼接件231的一端与第二主拼接件232的一端拼接连接方式为例,将第二主拼接件232的一端拼接在第一主拼接件231的一端上,比如,采用螺接、扣接或焊接等方式将第二主拼接件232的一端拼接在第一主拼接件231的一端上。
参见图14,图14是根据本发明第六实施例的平板显示装置中的第一辅拼接件对角设置在主框架上的示意图。在本实施例中,第一辅拼接件235和第二辅拼接件236设置于背框23的主框架27内。第一辅拼接件235的一端与第一主拼接件231拼接,第一辅拼接件235的另一端与第三主拼接件233拼接,第二辅拼接件236的一端与第一主拼接件231拼接,第二辅拼接件236的另一端与第三主拼接件233拼接,并且第二主拼接件232、第四主拼接件234、第一辅拼接件235以及第二辅拼接件236之间平行设置。在其它实施例中,本领域技术人员在主框架27内设置至少一个辅拼接件,例如在主框架27内仅仅设置第一辅拼接件235。此外,第一辅拼接件235的两端可以分别与第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233以及第四主拼接件234中的至少两个主拼接件拼接,例如第一辅拼接件235对角设置在主框架27内,如图14所示。同理可知,第二辅拼接件236的两端亦可以分别与第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233以及第四主拼接件234中的至少两个主拼接件拼接。
参见图15,图15是根据本发明第七实施例的平板显示装置中的第一辅拼接件以及第二辅拼接件在主框架上的示意图。例如,第一辅拼接件235的两端分别与相邻设置的第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232拼接,第二辅拼接件236的两端分别与相邻设置的第三主拼接件233、第四主拼接件234拼接。
并结合图11-图15,在上述实施例中,背框23包括七个支架2371、2372、2373、2374、2375、2376及2377。其中,支架2371固定于第四主拼接件234上,支架2372、2373分别固定于第一辅拼接件235上,支架2374固定在第二辅拼接件236上,支架2375固定在第二主拼接件232上,支架2376、2377的两端分别固定于第一辅拼接件235和第二辅拼接件236上。实际上,支架可以固定于第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233、第四主拼接件234、第一辅拼接件235以及第二辅拼接件236之一或以上。在其他实施例中,本领域技术人员完全可以在背框23上设置其他数量的支架,比如一个支架或以上。此外,支架可以拆卸固定于第一主拼接件231、第二主拼接件232、第三主拼接件233、第四主拼接件234、第一辅拼接件235以及第二辅拼接件236之一或以上。
在支架2371、2372、2373、2374、2375、2376及2377上均设有凸包(未标示),背框23可以通过凸包固定电路板等器件。
以下进一步说明上述背框23相应的模具。在本实施例中,第一主拼接件231和第三主拼接件233的尺寸相同,形状相同,使用相同的模具冲压制得。第二主拼接件232、第四主拼接件234、第一辅拼接件235以及第二辅拼接件236的尺寸相同,形状相同,使用相同的模具冲压制得,实现模具共用。因此,本发明的背框23可以通过使用两种小尺寸模具冲压制得,相比于现有技术中背框10需要大尺寸模具,本发明的背框23的模具结构简单且小,进而降低背框23模具的成本。此外,本发明的背框23相对于现有技术中背框10的整体背框,能够大幅节省材料,以降低平板显示装置20的生产成本。
请参见图16,图16是根据本发明第八实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的结构示意图。如图16所示,在本实施例中,第一主拼接件的一端设有两个拼接部,拼接部的结构与相应的第二主拼接部的一端适配,以使第一主拼接件与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接。
具体而言,第一主拼接件231的一端设有拼接部2311、2312,拼接部2311、2312沿第一主拼接件231的长度方向上间隔排列,拼接部2311、2312是在第一主拼接件231设置的形状与第二主拼接件232的一端适配的凹部,以收容第二主拼接件232的一端。
如图17所示,图17是图16中拼接部的第一实施例的截面示意图。拼接部2311、2312为未贯穿第一主拼接件231的一端相对两侧面的凹部,凹部的形状为矩形,第二主拼接件232为一直条形。
在拼装较大尺寸背框23时,首先选择较邻近第一主拼接件231的端部的拼接部2311,并选择相应宽度的第二主拼接件232。随后将第二主拼接件232的一端设置在拼接部2311的凹部上。随后通过螺接、扣接或焊接等方式将第二主拼接件232的一端拼接固定在拼接部2311上。在拼装较小尺寸背框23时,首先选择较远离第一主拼接件231的端部的拼接部2312,并选择相应宽度的第二主拼接件232。随后将第二主拼接件232的一端设置在拼接部2312的凹部上。随后通过螺接、扣接或焊接等方式将第二主拼接件232的一端拼接固定在拼接部2312上。
请参见图18,图18是根据本发明第九实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的拼接方式的示意图。例如在第二主拼接件232的表面相应位置设有凸起,其中第二主拼接件232的凸起嵌入第一主拼接件231相对应位置的凹部,以拼接第一主拼接件231和第二主拼接件232,如图18所示。此外,所述第二主拼接件232的一端表面可以设有至少两个沿第二主拼接件232长度方向上间隔排列的凸起,比如两个、三个或四个等。
更进一步,如图19所示,图19是根据本发明第十实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的拼接方式的示意。第一主拼接件231的凹部为多阶梯结构的凹部,第二主拼接件232相对应位置设有与凹部适配的多阶梯结构的凸部,如图19所示。
此外,如图20所示,图20是根据本发明第十一实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的拼接方式的示意图。以拼接部2311为例,第一主拼接件231的凹部底部设有第一贯穿孔2313,第二主拼接件232相应于拼接部2311的位置上设有第二贯穿孔2321,背框23进一步包括固定件240,固定件240穿过第一贯穿孔2313和第二贯穿孔2321,以将第一主拼接件231和第二主拼接件232拼接。
如图21,图21是根据本发明第十二实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的结构示意图。在本发明平板显示装置的背框的另一实施例中,第一主拼接件231的拼接部2311、2312的凹部形状为圆形。但是,在其他实施例中,本领域技术人员完全可以将凹部的形状设置成三角形等其他多边形形状。
如图22,图22是根据本发明第十三实施例的一种平板显示装置的背框中拼接部的结构示意图。在本发明平板显示装置的背框的另一实施例中,拼接部2311、2312为贯穿第一主拼接件231的相对两侧的凹部,以使第二主拼接件232的一端在拼接部2311、2312上移动。比如在第二主拼接件232的一端穿出拼接部2312并拼接固定后,可裁切掉穿出部分,进而调节第二主拼接件232在作为背框主拼接件时的长度。
在实际应用中,第一主拼接件231的另一端以及第三主拼接件233的两端均设有两个拼接部,其结构与拼接部2311、2312的结构相同;而在第二主拼接件232的两端和第四主拼接件234的两端,对应于不同的情况,也相应进行设计或不设计,比如:
1)第一种情况,如图17所示,第二主拼接件232的两端和第四主拼接件234的两端可以不进行任何设计,即端部与其他部位的结构相同,这时候在选择第一主拼接件231一端的不同拼接部2311(2312)进行拼接时(另一端同样处理),若想背框23的宽度相应变化,则相应的第二主拼接件232和第四主拼接件234的长度也作相应的选择。即,若选邻近第一主拼接件231一端的拼接部2311进行拼接,则不对第二主拼接件232和第四主拼接件234进行裁剪,或裁剪掉的部分较短;若选择较远离第一主拼接件231一端的拼接部2312进行拼接时,则对第二主拼接件232和第四主拼接件234均进行裁剪,按照拼接部距离第一主拼接件231一端的远近,裁剪掉的部分也较长或较短;
2)第二种情况,类似前述第一种情况,如图18所示,只不过第二主拼接件232和第四主拼接件234以不同的凸起来分别与第一主拼接件231和第三主拼接件233配合,实现背框23的宽度变化;同样,若选择除离第一主拼接件231一端最近的第一拼接部2311之外的其他拼接部2312进行拼接时,在拼接后或拼接前,将多出的第二主拼接件232和第四主拼接件234部分进行裁剪。
以上情况也适用于仅用两个L形主拼接件进行拼接而得到背框23的主框架27。综上所述,本发明的背框23的第一主拼接件上设有至少两个拼接部,根据用户需求进行设置拼接部的数量,在本实施例中选取两个拼接部2311、2312进行描述。因此,在设置背框23的模具时,仅需设置两组模具,即第一主拼接件的模具以及第二主拼接件的模具,在第一主拼接件上设置多个拼接部以拼接得到各种尺寸的背框23。在拼装背框23时,可以根据背框23的尺寸,选择相应的拼接部,通过拼接部将第二主拼接件拼接在第一主拼接件的拼接部上,并将第一主拼接件中位于第二主拼接件的拼接位置外侧的其他拼接部裁切掉,以获取所需尺寸的背框23。相对于现有技术中根据不同尺寸的背框10设置不同背框模具,本发明的平板显示装置的背框23仅需设置第一主拼接件的模具和第二主拼接件28的模具,实现满足各种尺寸产品要求的模具共用,并且模具结构简单,能够降低背框模具的成本。
本发明还提供一种制造平板显示装置的背框的模具,该背框的模具设有用于形成背框的主拼接件的主图案,主图案设有上设有用于在主拼接件的一端形成至少两个拼接部的子图案。其中,主拼接件为上述第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件,对应上述的主图案;拼接部为上述第一主拼接件的拼接部,对应上述的子图案,在此不再赘述。
如图23所示,图23是根据本发明第十四实施例的一种制造平板显示装置的背框的方法的流程图。本发明还提供一种制造平板显示装置的背框的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤501:制作至少第一、第二两个主拼接件,其中第一主拼接件的一端设有至少两个拼接部,每个拼接部的结构与相应的第二主拼接件一端适配。
步骤502:根据背框的尺寸选择至少两个拼接部的一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接,将至少两个主拼接件进行拼接,并且至少两个主拼接件采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接。
在本实施例中,当第二主拼接件的拼接位置与第一主拼接件的相邻端部之间存在其他拼接部时,在根据背框的尺寸选择至少两个拼接部的一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接的步骤之前或之后,将第一主拼接件中位于第二主拼接件的拼接位置外侧的其他拼接部裁切掉。其中第一主拼接件为上述第一主拼接件,第二主拼接件为上述第二主拼接件,在此不再赘述。
如图24所示,图24是根据本发明第十五实施例的一种具有触摸屏的平板显示装置的结构示意图。本发明的平板显示装置20进一步包括一触摸屏29,触摸屏29设置在平板显示装置20的显示面板22的出光面上。其中,平板显示装置20包括:背光系统21以及上述的显示面板22,背光系统21设置于显示面板22的背面,并且为显示面板22提供光源。
背光系统21包括光源25、匀光机构24以及背框23。其中,背框23承载光源25和匀光机构24。在背光系统21为侧光式时,匀光机构24是导光板;在背光系统21为直下式时,匀光机构24是扩散板。背框23包括至少第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件,至少第一、第二两个主拼接件形成背框23的主框架27。
值得注意的是,本发明的平板显示装置20可以为液晶显示装置或液晶电视机。
本发明还提供一种立体显示装置30,如图25所示,图25是根据本发明第十六实施例的立体显示装置的结构示意图。立体显示装置30包括液晶透镜光栅31、背光系统32以及显示面板33。其中,液晶透镜光栅31设置于显示面板33的出光面上。背光系统32为上述各实施例的背光系统,比如背光系统32包括背框23。其中,背框23包括至少第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件,至少第一、第二两个主拼接件形成背框的主框架,在此不再赘述。
本发明还提供一种等离子显示装置40,如图26所示,图26是根据本发明第十七实施例的等离子显示装置的结构示意图。等离子显示装置40包括等离子显示面板41以及背框42,背框42设置在等离子显示面板41的背面。其中,背框42为上述各实施例的背框,在此也不再赘述。
通过上述方式,本发明平板显示装置、立体显示装置以及等离子显示装置的背框模具结构简单,降低背框模具的成本,并且节省背框的材料,以降低平板显示装置的成本。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种平板显示装置的背框,其特征在于:
    所述背框包括至少两个主拼接件,所述至少两个主拼接件以拼接形式进行拼接;
    其中,所述至少两个主拼接件采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述多个分散的拼接点均匀分布。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述主拼接件的拼接点处区域为面积膨大形状。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述膨大形状为圆形膨大,并且进行拼接的两个主拼接件的所有拼接点处区域均为面积膨大形状。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述进行拼接的两个主拼接件在拼接点处为加厚结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述进行拼接的其中一主拼接件一端为分叉结构,所述分叉均与另一主拼接件进行拼接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述主拼接件邻近拼接点的侧边设有水平延伸的凸块。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述至少两个主拼接件包括相互拼接的第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件,其中第一主拼接件的一端表面设有至少两个沿第一主拼接件的长度方向上间隔排列的拼接部,所述第一主拼接件通过其一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接,以形成不同尺寸的所述背框的主框架。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述拼接部是第一主拼接件表面上设置的形状与第二主拼接件的一端适配的凹部,以收容第二主拼接件的一端。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述拼接部是第一主拼接件表面上设置的凹部,所述第二主拼接件的表面相应位置设有凸起,所述凸起嵌入凹部,以拼接所述第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述第一主拼接件的凹部底部的拼接点处设有第一贯穿孔,所述第二主拼接件的相应拼接点处设有第二贯穿孔,所述背框包括固定件,所述固定件穿过第一贯穿孔和第二贯穿孔以将第一主拼接件和第二主拼接件拼接。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述第二主拼接件的一端表面设有至少两个沿第二主拼接件长度方向上间隔排列的凸起。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述背框包括第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件;
    所述第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件拼接,以形成所述背框的主框架。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述背框包括设置于主框架内的辅拼接件,
    所述辅拼接件包括第一辅拼接件和第二辅拼接件,所述第一辅拼接件的两端分别与第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件中的至少两个主拼接件拼接,所述第二辅拼接件的两端分别与第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件以及第四主拼接件中的至少两个主拼接件拼接。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述第一辅拼接件的两端分别与相邻设置的第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件拼接,第二辅拼接件的两端与相邻设置的第三主拼接件、第四主拼接件拼接;或所述第一辅拼接件的两端分别与相对设置的第一主拼接件、第三主拼接件拼接,第二辅拼接件的两端与相对设置的第一主拼接件、第三主拼接件拼接,
    所述第二主拼接件、第四主拼接件、第一辅拼接件以及第二辅拼接件之间平行设置。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的背框,其特征在于:
    所述背框包括至少一个支架,可拆卸固定于所述第一主拼接件、第二主拼接件、第三主拼接件、第四主拼接件、第一辅拼接件以及第二辅拼接件之一或以上,所述支架设有凸包。
  17. 一种制造平板显示装置的背框的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    制作背框的至少两个主拼接件;
    将所述至少两个主拼接件进行拼接,并且所述至少两个主拼接件采用多个分散的拼接点进行拼接。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于:
    所述制作背框的至少两个主拼接件的步骤包括:制作至少第一、第二两个主拼接件,其中第一主拼接件的一端设有至少两个拼接部,每个拼接部的结构与相应的第二主拼接件一端适配;
    所述将至少两个主拼接件进行拼接的步骤包括:根据背框的尺寸选择所述至少两个拼接部的一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于:当所述第二主拼接件的拼接位置与所述第一主拼接件的相邻端部之间存在其他拼接部时,在根据背框的尺寸选择所述至少两个拼接部的一拼接部与相应的第二主拼接件的一端拼接的步骤之前或之后,将所述第一主拼接件中位于所述第二主拼接件的拼接位置外侧的所述其他拼接部裁切掉。
  20. 一种背光系统,其特征在于:
    所述背光系统包括光源、匀光机构以及背框;
    所述背框承载所述光源和匀光机构,所述背框为权利要求1所述的背框。
PCT/CN2011/082833 2011-11-18 2011-11-24 平板显示装置的背框、背框的制造方法以及背光系统 Ceased WO2013071634A1 (zh)

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