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WO2012111541A1 - Accessoire d'ancrage pour articles plans et procédé d'ancrage pour toit en plaques pliées jointoyées - Google Patents

Accessoire d'ancrage pour articles plans et procédé d'ancrage pour toit en plaques pliées jointoyées Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012111541A1
WO2012111541A1 PCT/JP2012/053049 JP2012053049W WO2012111541A1 WO 2012111541 A1 WO2012111541 A1 WO 2012111541A1 JP 2012053049 W JP2012053049 W JP 2012053049W WO 2012111541 A1 WO2012111541 A1 WO 2012111541A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
holding
planar article
plate roof
intermediate fixing
fixing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2012/053049
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
誠 奥地
渉 ▲高▼野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Okuji Kensan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Okuji Kensan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Okuji Kensan Co Ltd filed Critical Okuji Kensan Co Ltd
Publication of WO2012111541A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012111541A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/615—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/634—Clamps; Clips
    • F24S25/636—Clamps; Clips clamping by screw-threaded elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fixing bracket used for mounting and fixing a planar article such as a solar panel on a folded seam roof, and a fixing method using the fixing bracket.
  • a folded-plate roof there are various types such as a splice type, a folded-plate overlapping type, a folded-plate joining type, etc., but in the present invention, at the top of the ridge portion of the uneven folded-plate roof.
  • the present invention relates to a fixing metal fitting and a fixing method for installing a planar article such as a solar panel on a seam folded plate roof of a type in which a helix portion is provided. Mention may be made of those described.
  • the mounting bolt provided at the upper end of the mounting bracket is replaceable, and this mounting bolt is securely attached to the bracket body.
  • the purpose is to provide a mounting bracket that is in a non-rotating state.
  • the structure also has a substantially inverted U-shape, and a mounting bolt located at the upper end portion of the metal fitting body having clamping portions on both sides is inserted from below into a mounting hole provided in the upper edge portion of the metal fitting body so as to be detachable.
  • the tip of this mounting bolt protrudes upward from the upper end of the bracket body, and the bolt head of this mounting bolt is located on the back side of the upper end of the bracket body.
  • installations such as solar panels can be mounted on the clamshell type folded roof. It has versatility, can be firmly attached, and can be provided at low cost. Its configuration is a substantially flat U-shaped cross section consisting of a flat main plate that is elongated in the length corresponding to the width of the folded roof plate, and main side portions formed on both sides in the width direction of the flat main plate.
  • a heel holding portion comprising a heel holding portion, a heel holding portion which is housed between both main side portions of the force bone main body portion and which stores the lash fastening connection portion of the folded plate roof, and a lower portion of the heel holding portion
  • a first clamping member having a collar clamping surface located at the first position
  • a second clamping member having a collar holding portion and a collar clamping surface made of a concave depression similar to the first clamping member, a first clamping member, and a first clamping member It consists of a clamp that moves the two clamping members closer to and away from each other, and the first clamping part is fixed to the main frame part.
  • the first and second clamping members are fixed to the folded portion of the folded plate roof, and the main frame portion is installed so as to be spanned between the ridge portions of the folded plate roof.
  • horizontal rails will be formed in the direction perpendicular to the ridges and hulls of the folded-plate roof, and by placing them in parallel, a solar panel, etc. is installed and fixed It can be done.
  • the support portion serving as a fulcrum is the bracket in Patent Document 1 itself as a fulcrum, and a planar article such as a solar panel is attached to the supporting portion. It will be supported by a plurality of metal parts.
  • the support point is that the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are supported by the hull portion of the folded plate roof, which is the same one-point support as in Patent Document 1. .
  • the fixing bracket when supporting a planar article such as a solar panel, the fixing bracket is supported by a point at the mounting position on the folded-plate roof. The point which should be improved from a viewpoint of prevention of the pain of this and reduction of the bending of a roof was left.
  • the first problem is to achieve a wider support by a line or a surface by improving the support by the point of the conventional fixing bracket.
  • the standard size of the existing planar article differs depending on the manufacturer.
  • a plurality of planar articles are installed side by side, and the parallel and adjacent planar articles are also appropriately arranged.
  • It is also an object of the present invention to be able to fix more appropriately.
  • it is also an object of the present invention to facilitate attachment and contribute to labor saving of installation work.
  • a first object of the present invention is a fixing bracket for mounting and fixing a planar article such as a solar panel on a jointed folded plate roof, A pair of left and right elongated helical part clamping members that clamp the part and the helical part from both sides, and these left and right are fixed to the upper ends of the helical part clamping members, and in the longitudinal direction of the helical part clamping member An intermediate fixing member that can change the fixing position, and a pressing member that presses and fixes the edge of the planar article positioned above the intermediate fixing member.
  • a base portion that is joined along the ridge portion of the folded plate roof, a hull portion holding portion that extends upward from the base portion and holds the hull portion of the folded plate roof, and the helix portion An upright portion extending upward from the holding portion, and a mounting portion that extends from the upright portion in a substantially horizontal direction.
  • the right and left helix pinching members are fastened to each other by means of fastening means such as screws and attached to the folded plate roof, and fixed to both sides of the intermediate fixing member.
  • a planar article fixing bracket for a folded seam plate roof, wherein the planar article is fixed between the holding member and the mounting part of the sandwiching part clamping member by pressing the part. is there.
  • the anti-slip means is provided on one of the joint surfaces of the mounting portion rear surface of the helix portion clamping member or the holding portion inner surface of the intermediate fixing member, or An anti-slip member is interposed between the upper surface of the mounting portion and the intermediate fixing member, and when the intermediate fixing member is fixed to the mounting portion of the holding portion clamping member, the intermediate fixing member slides on the mounting portion.
  • This is a flat article fixing bracket for a folded seam plate roof, characterized in that it is not.
  • a horizontal bar perpendicular to the left and right helix pinching members is provided, and the horizontal bar is fixed to the hanger pinching member by fastening means such as screws.
  • the holding portions provided at both side edges of the intermediate fixing member can be engaged with both side edges of the upper end surface of the horizontal beam, and the holding portions of the intermediate fixing member are engaged with both side edges of the horizontal beam, By sliding in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal beam, the edge of the planar article is pressed and fixed between the upper end surface of the horizontal beam and the holding member at an arbitrary position of the horizontal beam.
  • a fixing bracket for mounting and fixing a planar article such as a solar panel on a folded plate roof, and the protruding portion and the folded portion of the folded plate roof from both sides.
  • a pair of left and right long helix pinching members that are sandwiched substantially symmetrically between the left and right sides, and these right and left are fixed to the upper end of the hull pinching member, and an intermediate fixing that can change the fixing position in the longitudinal direction of the helix pinching member
  • a holding member capable of pressing and fixing the edge of the planar article located above the intermediate fixing member, and the left and right helix holding members are arranged on the folded plate roof on the lower end side.
  • the left and right hose clamping members are fastened to each other by a fastening means such as a screw and attached to the folded plate roof and fixed, and the upper end of the hose clamping member is mounted.
  • a plurality of long holes or hole portions are formed in a row in the longitudinal direction of the mounting portion, and the intermediate fixing member is fastened by a fastening means such as a screw using the long holes or hole portions,
  • the fixing member can be changed, and the presser member can press the edge of the planar article from above, and the presser member and the intermediate fixing member are fastened by a fastening means such as a screw.
  • the member presses the edge of the planar article, and the planar article is fixed between the holding member and the mounting portion of the sandwiching part clamping member.
  • This is a sheet article fixing bracket.
  • a horizontal bar perpendicular to the left and right helix pinching members is provided, and the horizontal bar is fixed to the hanger pinching member by fastening means such as screws.
  • a plurality of elongated holes or hole portions are formed in the longitudinal direction of the upper end surface of the horizontal rail, and the intermediate fixing member is screwed to the upper end surface of the horizontal rail using these elongated holes or hole portions.
  • 6th thing of this invention is a fixing metal fitting for attaching and fixing planar articles, such as a solar panel, on a lap joint plate roof, Comprising:
  • the ridge part and heel part of a fold plate roof are from both sides.
  • a pair of left and right long helix pinching members that are sandwiched substantially symmetrically between the left and right sides, and these right and left are fixed to the upper end of the hull pinching member, and an intermediate fixing that can change the fixing position in the longitudinal direction of the helix pinching member Member and a pressing member that presses and fixes the edge of the planar article located above the intermediate fixing member, and the left and right hull clamping members are the protruding portion of the folded plate roof on the lower end side thereof
  • a base portion that is joined along the base portion, a helix portion holding portion that extends upward from the base portion and holds the hull portion of the folded-plate roof, and extends upward from the hose holding portion.
  • the left and right helix pinching members are fastened to each other by means of fastening means such as screws, and are attached and fixed to the folded plate roof, and the intermediate fixing member is substantially symmetrical with a substantially U-shaped cross section.
  • the lower end side is configured to be openable and closable at the center of its upper end, and a screw insertion hole is provided at the center of the hinged portion at the center of the upper end.
  • the lower end tips of the respective constituent members come into contact with each other, and the holding member can press the edge of the planar article from above, and the holding member and the intermediate fixing member are screwed together.
  • the pressing member presses the edge of the planar article, and the planar article is fixed between the pressing member and the mounting portion of the hanger pinching member.
  • the lower end tips of the intermediate fixing member are A planar article fixing bracket for goby joint folding plate roof, characterized in that it abuts pressed in.
  • a fixing bracket comprising an intermediate fixing member that can change its fixing position in the longitudinal direction of the sheet and a pressing member that can press and fix the edge of the planar article located above the intermediate fixing member.
  • a planar article fixing method for a folded seam plate roof characterized in that the planar article is fixed to a mounting part of a seam clamping member and the planar article is installed on the folded seam plate roof. .
  • a plurality of horizontal rails are arranged on the mounting portion of the helix pinching member so as to be orthogonal to the pair of left and right helix pinching members.
  • a plurality of long holes or hole portions are formed in the longitudinal direction on the upper end surface of the horizontal beam, and the intermediate fixing member is formed on the upper end surface of the horizontal beam using these long holes or hole portions.
  • a plurality of horizontal rails are arranged on the mounting portion of the helix pinching member so as to be orthogonal to the pair of left and right helix pinching members.
  • a pair of left and right helix pinching members which are constituent elements of the fixture, are joined together so as to be along the protruding portion of the folded-plate roof on the lower end side, and the foundation
  • a hanger holding part that holds the hull part of the folded plate roof by extending upward from the hose part, a rising part that extends upward from the hanger holding part, and a substantially horizontal direction from the erect part. It is composed of a mounting portion that is bent and extended, and joins the upright portions to each other, and these right and left helix pinching members are fastened to each other by a fastening means such as a screw, and are attached and fixed to the folded plate roof.
  • the upper portion is supported by the base portion, and is supported by the base portion that covers the entire protruding portion of the folded plate roof.
  • the support portion becomes a linear or belt-like support surface.
  • the load on the roof itself is not a single point, One of the will to cover the entire ridge, and it can achieve very safe, secure support structure. That is, the pain of the roof portion can be prevented and the bending thereof can be reduced, which contributes to the extension of the life of the roof portion.
  • the intermediate fixing member can be fixed at any position in the longitudinal direction on the mounting portion at the upper end of the hose clamping member, and can be appropriately adapted to the size of the planar article to be installed.
  • the uppermost pressing member and the intermediate fixing member are mutually tightened by fastening means such as screws, and the pressing member is fixed to the edge of the planar article.
  • the pressing member is brought into contact with the portion and can be easily fixed simply by fastening the holding member to the intermediate fixing member fixed to the holding portion clamping member with a fastening means such as a screw.
  • the intermediate fixing member when placing in the gap (intermediate part) between the two planar articles arranged in parallel, the intermediate fixing member is arranged and fixed between these planar articles, It is possible to easily fix two planar articles at the same time by bringing both end portions of the holding member into contact with the respective edge portions of the planar article and fastening them to the intermediate fixing member by fastening means such as screws. It will be possible.
  • anti-slip means is provided on the joint surface between the intermediate fixing member and the mounting portions of the left and right helix holding members, or an anti-slip member is interposed between these joint surfaces.
  • the intermediate fixing member increases the frictional force with respect to the mounting portion of the helix pinching member so as not to slide.
  • a horizontal beam perpendicular to the helix pinching member is provided, and the intermediate fixing member can be slid in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal beam. It is.
  • the horizontal beam is interposed between the hanger pinching member and the intermediate fixing member, the planar article such as a solar panel is fixed between the holding member and the upper end surface of the horizontal beam, and folded.
  • the distance from the plate roof is large, and it is suitable for the installation of a planar article that requires a larger distance depending on the type of the planar article to be installed.
  • the fourth aspect of the present invention has the same effect as that of the above-described invention, and the fixing means for the intermediate fixing member and the pair of left and right helix pinching members is different from that of the above-described invention. That is, in the first and second inventions described above, the connection between the intermediate fixing member and the hanger pinching member is performed on both side edges of the intermediate fixing member so that the fixing position of the intermediate fixing member can be changed.
  • the holding portion is provided in the portion, and the holding portion is configured to be able to hold and slide on both side edges of the mounting portion of the pair of left and right helix holding members.
  • a plurality of long holes or hole portions are formed in the mounting portions of the respective helix pinching members, and fastening means such as screws are inserted and fixed to those at appropriate positions of these long holes or hole portions. It is a thing.
  • the fastening means such as the screw is used, the anti-slip means or the anti-slip member becomes unnecessary as in the second aspect of the invention.
  • a cross rail is provided between the helix pinching member and the intermediate fixing member in the same manner as in the third aspect of the present invention.
  • the horizontal beam is fastened and fixed to the mounting portion of the plurality of sets of sandwiching portion clamping members by screws or the like, and a plurality of long holes or holes are formed on the upper end surface of the horizontal beam, and these long holes or holes are formed. Any one of the parts is selected, and the intermediate fixing member is fixed to the long hole or hole using a fastening means such as a screw.
  • the planar article such as a solar panel is placed on the holding member and the horizontal beam.
  • a larger interval is required. It becomes.
  • the configuration is basically the same as that of the first or fourth aspect, but the configuration of the intermediate fixing member is different. That is, the intermediate fixing member is configured such that a substantially symmetrical component having a substantially U-shaped cross section is hinged at the center of the upper end portion, and the lower end side can be freely opened and closed.
  • the part is provided with a screw insertion hole, and a lower end tip part of each constituent member can be brought into contact with the screw insertion hole by inserting and fastening a fastening means such as a screw into the screw insertion hole.
  • the intermediate fixing member and the presser member are fastened by a fastening means such as a screw, so that the presser member presses the edge of the planar article, and the planar article is separated from the presser member.
  • the lower end tip portions of the intermediate fixing member are fixed to the mounting portion of the portion sandwiching member, and the distal end portions of the intermediate fixing member abut against the standing portion of the flange portion sandwiching member and can be firmly pressed.
  • the greatest merit of the sixth invention is that, in the first invention, the intermediate fixing member is engaged with the mounting portion from one end portion of the left and right helix holding members, In this sixth aspect of the invention, the lower end portion of the intermediate fixing member opens and closes, so that it is immediately attached to any position of the mounting portion of the hose clamping member. Is that you can.
  • the present invention relates to a fixing method for installing and fixing a planar article on a folded plate roof using the fixing bracket as described above.
  • the pair of right and left helix pinching members related to the fixing metal fitting are fixed by holding the ridge and hull portions of the hulled joint plate roof from both sides well,
  • the intermediate fixing member and the holding member are supported, and the entire protruding portion of the folded plate roof supports the load of the fixing bracket and the planar article.
  • the supporting portion is linear or belt-like.
  • the load on the roof itself is not the support by the point but the whole ridge part of the folded plate roof, and it is an extremely safe and safe support method.
  • the pain of the roof portion can be prevented and the bending thereof can be reduced, which contributes to the extension of the life of the roof portion.
  • the intermediate fixing member can be fixed at any position in the longitudinal direction on the mounting portion at the upper end of the hose clamping member, and can be appropriately adapted to the size of the planar article to be installed.
  • the uppermost pressing member and the intermediate fixing member are mutually tightened by fastening means such as screws, and the pressing member is fixed to the edge of the planar article.
  • the pressing member is brought into contact with the portion and can be easily fixed simply by fastening the holding member to the intermediate fixing member fixed to the holding portion clamping member with a fastening means such as a screw.
  • the intermediate fixing member when placing in the gap (intermediate part) between the two planar articles arranged in parallel, the intermediate fixing member is arranged and fixed between these planar articles, It is possible to easily fix two planar articles at the same time by bringing both end portions of the holding member into contact with the respective edge portions of the planar article and fastening them to the intermediate fixing member by fastening means such as screws. It will be possible. In other words, not only one planar article but also a plurality of planar articles can be arranged in parallel, and the portion between them can be easily fixed.
  • a plurality of horizontal rails are arranged on the hull sandwiching member in the direction perpendicular thereto, so that the planar article to be installed is provided.
  • the height can also be set to a desired height by using a horizontal rail having an appropriate height.
  • a horizontal rail is provided in the same manner as in the eighth aspect of the invention.
  • the configuration of the intermediate fixing member attached on the horizontal rail is different from that of the eighth aspect. That is, a holding portion is provided on both side edges of the intermediate fixing member, and this holding portion is engaged with both side edges of the horizontal beam so that it can slide in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal beam.
  • the attachment position can be freely selected, and there is no need to use fixing means such as screws.
  • the pressing member presses and fixes the edge of the planar article, but the edge of the planar article can be pressed and fixed at any edge in the vertical and horizontal directions.
  • the pressing and fixing portion is not limited at all and can be freely selected.
  • the intermediate fixing member according to the ninth aspect of the invention is preferably configured to press and fix the portion of the vertical frame of the planar article because it slides in the longitudinal direction on the upper end surface of the horizontal rail.
  • the 1st Embodiment of this invention is illustrated, The state installed on the folded-plate roof is shown, (A) is the whole figure, (B) is the elements on larger scale of (A) figure. It is perspective explanatory drawing of the fixing metal fitting which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment, Comprising: The state which attached and fixed to the protrusion R1 of the folded-plate roof and fixed the frame edge part of planar article was illustrated. The state which fixed the edge part of the frame of a planar article with the fixture which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment is shown, The (A) is a top view, The (B) is a front view, The (C) is a side view. is there.
  • the state which fixed the edge part of the frame of a planar article with the fixture which concerns on the said 2nd Embodiment is shown,
  • the (A) is a top view
  • the (B) is a front view
  • the (C) is a side view. is there.
  • a planar article is installed in parallel on the helix pinching member, and is arranged between the planar articles to press the edges of both planar articles.
  • It is perspective explanatory drawing which shows the state which showed 3rd Embodiment of this invention, and (A) fixed the planar article on the folded-plate roof, (B) is the principal part perspective explanatory drawing.
  • the state which fixed the edge part of the frame of a planar article with the fixture which concerns on the said 3rd Embodiment is shown,
  • the (A) is a top view
  • the (B) is a front view
  • the (C) is a side view. is there.
  • a planar article is installed in parallel on a horizontal rail, and the type can be arranged between the planar articles to press and fix the edges of both planar articles.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating the intermediate fixing member and the pressing member.
  • the other embodiment of the intermediate fixing member which concerns on this invention is illustrated,
  • the (A) is a perspective view
  • the (B) is a front view.
  • FIG. 11 shows a use state of the intermediate fixing member shown in FIG. 11, (A) is a perspective view, (B) is a front view, and (C) is a side view.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a state where the apparatus is installed on a folded-plate roof
  • (A) is an overall view
  • (B) is ( A) A partially enlarged view of the figure.
  • the fixing member for a planar article according to the present invention is a left and right helix pinching member that is attached so as to pinch the hull portion H at the top of the ridge portion R1 of the helix plate roof R from both the left and right sides.
  • 10 and 10 an intermediate fixing member 20 attached to the helix pinching members 10 and 10
  • a presser member 30 positioned above the intermediate fixing member 20.
  • W indicates a frame of a planar article such as a solar panel. Illustration of the planar article itself is omitted for easy understanding of the configuration of the present invention.
  • the planar article fixing bracket according to the present invention is attached so as to be sandwiched from both the left and right sides so as to cover the ridge portion R1 and the helix portion H of the folded plate roof R.
  • the edge of the frame W of the planar article is fixed by an intermediate fixing member and a pressing member, which will be described later, at an appropriate position of the helical sandwiching member 10 to fix the planar article to the folded joint roof R It can be fixed on the top.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view of the fixing metal fitting according to the first embodiment, and illustrates a state in which the frame edge of the planar article is fixed by being attached and fixed to the ridge portion R1 of the folded plate roof.
  • FIG. 3 shows a state in which the edge of the frame of the planar article is fixed by the fixing bracket according to the first embodiment, in which (A) is a plan view, (B) is a front view, and (C). Is a side view. This will be described below with reference to FIGS.
  • the planar article fixing bracket according to the present invention includes a pair of left and right helix pinching members 10 and 10 that hold a helix portion H and a helix portion R1 of the folded plate roof from both left and right sides, and the helix pinching member 10. 10, an intermediate fixing member 20 attached above 10, and a presser member 30 positioned above the intermediate fixing member 20. These constituent members are all made of metal.
  • Each of the hose clamping members 10 includes a base part 11 at the lower end thereof, a helix part holding part 12 that extends upward from the base part 11 and holds the hull part H of the folded plate roof,
  • the upright portion 13 further extends upward from the hose holding portion 12 and the mounting portion 14 that is bent and extended in a substantially horizontal direction from the upper end portion of the upright portion 13.
  • the pair of right and left helix pinching members 10 and 10 are attached and fixed to the ridge R1 and helix H of the folded plate roof by being fastened and fixed by nuts.
  • the fixed side ends of the mounting portions 14 and 14 at the upper ends of the hose clamping members 10 and 10 are bent and extended downward to be provided with downward extending portions 15 and 15.
  • the intermediate fixing member 20 is formed of a frame body having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and has a downwardly extending portion 15 provided on a side edge of the mounting portion 14 of the hose clamping member 10 at both side edge portions thereof.
  • a holding portion 21 that can be held is formed.
  • a screw head receiving portion 22 that can receive the head of the bolt is formed at a substantially central portion of the intermediate fixing member 20, and the screw head receiving portion 22 is formed in a state of bulging upward.
  • a screw insertion hole is formed at a substantially central portion of the screw head receiving portion 22.
  • a presser member 30 is disposed above the intermediate fixing member 20.
  • a lower flat portion 31 is provided at a portion to be fastened to the intermediate fixing member 20.
  • a vertical portion 32 is provided, and an upper flat portion 33 that is bent and extended at a substantially right angle from the vertical portion 32 is provided.
  • the vertical cross-sectional shape is a crank shape (substantially S-shaped).
  • An insertion hole through which the bolt shaft can be inserted is provided in a substantially central portion of the lower flat surface portion 31, and the bolt and the screw insertion hole provided in the bolt head receiving portion 22 at the upper end of the intermediate fixing member 20 are matched with each other. The nuts can be fastened to each other.
  • the fixing / fixing procedure or fixing method of the fixing bracket according to the present invention is as follows.
  • a pair of left and right helix pinching members 10 and 10 are attached so as to be pinched from the left and right along the ridges R1 and hulls H of the folded plate roof, and the upright portions 13 are joined to each other at appropriate positions. Fasten with bolts and nuts.
  • the other pair of right and left helix pinching members 10 and 10 are attached and fixed to the ridge portion R1 and helix portion H of the folded plate roof parallel to this.
  • the intermediate fixing member 20 to which the presser member 30 is connected is arranged at an appropriate position of the mounting portion 14 of the fixed hose clamping members 10 and 10.
  • the appropriate position is a position corresponding to an edge portion of the planar article, and is usually a position corresponding to four places where one planar article can be appropriately fixed.
  • the planar article is placed on the placement portion of the hose clamping member fixed in parallel, the edge of the planar article is joined to the upper flat portion 33 of the pressing member 30, and the intermediate fixing member 20 and the bolt -Both the holding members 30 connected by the nuts are tightened, and the edge of the planar article is pressed and fixed by the holding members 30.
  • middle fixing member and the pressing member fixed in the position between the parallel planar articles is demonstrated with following FIG.
  • FIG. 4 shows a case in which planar articles are installed in parallel on the helix pinching member, and can be arranged between the planar articles and press and fix the edges of both planar articles.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating the intermediate fixing member and the pressing member.
  • the helical pinching members 10 and 10 are the same as those described above, and the intermediate fixing member 20b mounted on the helical pinching members 10 and 10 has the same configuration as the intermediate fixing member 20 described above.
  • a length in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal direction of the helix pinching member 10 is slightly shorter than the length of the intermediate fixing member 20. This length is adapted to the interval between the planar articles.
  • the pressing member 30b used here is different in shape from the pressing member 30 and is made of a plate-like plate material having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and is formed with spacing holding portions 30c bent downward on both sides thereof. It is a thing.
  • both end portions 30d and 30d of the holding member 30b are joined to the edge of the planar article, and the holding member 30b and the intermediate fixing member 20b are fastened with bolts and nuts, thereby The edge can be pressed and fixed at the same time.
  • the edge of the double-sided article can be simultaneously pressed and fixed between the planar article and the planar article by the intermediate fixing member 20b and the pressing member 30b shown in FIG.
  • the planar article is sandwiched between the placing portions 14 and 14 of the hose clamping members 10 and 10 and the pressing member 30 and is fastened and fixed by screws.
  • the part clamping members 10 and 10 and the intermediate fixing member 20 are not fixed to each other by screws or the like. Accordingly, although not shown, a knurled surface (uneven surface is formed in a concavo-convex shape) on either the back surface of the mounting portion 14 of the hose clamping member 10 or the inner surface of the holding portion 21 of the intermediate fixing member 20. ) Or the like, or a non-slip member made of a synthetic resin thin plate such as rubber may be interposed between the joint surfaces.
  • the intermediate fixing member 20 is placed on the placement parts 14 and 14 of the hose clamping members 10 and 10. It can be prevented from sliding.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective explanatory view illustrating a second embodiment of the present invention, in which (A) illustrates a state in which a planar article is fixed on a folded-plate roof, and (B) is a perspective view of an essential part thereof. It is explanatory drawing.
  • the configuration of the rest of the first embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except for the configuration of the mounting portion at the upper end of the hose clamping member and the configuration of the intermediate fixing member. It is.
  • the following description will focus on the different parts.
  • the pair of long symmetrical left and right helix pinching members 10 and 10 have substantially the same basic configuration as that of the first embodiment, except that the upper edge of the mounting portion 14 has a side edge on the lower side. There is no downward extension to bend. Similarly, the holding portion for holding the downward extension is not formed on the intermediate fixing member 20.
  • the configuration of the other intermediate fixing member and the configuration and configuration of the other pinching portion clamping member are the same as those in the first embodiment.
  • a plurality of long holes 17 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the mounting portion 14 at the upper end of the hose clamping member 10. Screw insertion holes are provided on both sides of the intermediate fixing member 20 so that the positions of the screw insertion holes and the long holes 17 are matched. Therefore, the intermediate fixing member 20 and the hanger pinching member 10 can be fastened and fixed by bolts and nuts. This is different from the first embodiment. In the first embodiment, the helix pinching member 10 and the intermediate fixing member 20 are not fastened and fixed by screws or the like.
  • FIG. 6 shows a state in which the edge of the frame of the planar article is fixed by the fixing metal fitting according to the second embodiment
  • (A) is a plan view
  • (B) is a front view
  • (C ) Is a side view.
  • the long holes arranged in the mounting portion 14 at the upper end of the hose pinching member 10 do not appear clearly, but as can be seen from FIG. It can be seen that the mounting portion 14 is formed in a flat plate shape, and similarly, both sides of the screw head receiving portion 22 at the center of the intermediate fixing member 20 are formed in a flat plate shape and are fixed to each other by bolts and nuts. be able to.
  • the helix pinching member 10 and the intermediate fixing member 20 are screwed together by screws, but a plurality of long holes 17 are formed in the mounting portion 14 of the helix pinching member 10.
  • the screwing position can be arbitrarily selected and screwed and fixed.
  • the screwing fixing position of the intermediate fixing member 20 can be freely changed.
  • FIG. 7 shows a case where a planar article is installed in parallel on the helix pinching member in the second embodiment, and is arranged between the planar articles and is disposed between these planar articles. It is the side view which illustrated the intermediate fixing member and presser member of the type which can press-fix an edge part.
  • the pressing member 30b shown here is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the structure of the intermediate fixing member 20 and the helix pinching member 10 is such that the helix pinching member 10 does not have a downward extension portion, and the holding portion for holding the downward extension portion is an intermediate fixing member. 20 is not provided.
  • Other configurations and configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 to 10 illustrate a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • a horizontal beam is added to the second embodiment, and the constituent members other than the horizontal beam are the same as those of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating the third embodiment of the present invention, in which (A) illustrates a state in which a planar article is fixed on a folded-plate roof, and (B) is a main part thereof.
  • FIG. FIG. 9 shows a state in which the edge of the frame body of the planar article is fixed by the fixture according to the third embodiment of the present invention, (A) is a plan view, (B) is a front view, (C) is a side view.
  • a cross rail 40 is further added to the fixing bracket according to the second embodiment.
  • This crosspiece 40 uses a metal channel material having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is oriented so that the opening side of the substantially U-shaped cross section faces in the horizontal direction and one side of each side faces downward. It mounts on the mounting part 14 of the clamping member 10, and is fastened and fixed with a volt
  • the other side surface is arranged on the upper side, and a plurality of long holes 47 are arranged in the longitudinal direction in the upper side surface portion (upper end surface) 40u.
  • the helix pinching members 10 and 10 are fastened and fixed to the ridge R1 and helix H of the folded plate roof from both the left and right sides by bolts and nuts, and a plurality of them are fixed in parallel.
  • a plurality of horizontal rails 40 are appropriately arranged so as to be orthogonal to the zipper holding members 10 and 10, and are fastened and fixed by bolts and nuts.
  • a planar article is arranged on the horizontal rails 40, 40, the intermediate fixing member 20 to which the presser member 30 is connected is screwed to an appropriate position of the horizontal rail 40, and the planar article is pressed and fixed. Can do.
  • the intermediate fixing member 20 and the presser member 30 are attached and fixed to desired and appropriate positions from these long holes 47.
  • the attachment position of the intermediate fixing member 20 can be arbitrarily changed in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal rail 40.
  • the installation height (height or spacing from the folded-plate roof) of the planar article is adjusted by appropriately setting the width (height) of the central side surface portion 40c of the horizontal rail 40. can do.
  • FIG. 10 shows a case where the planar articles are installed in parallel on the cross rail in the third embodiment, and the edges of both planar articles are arranged between the planar articles.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating an intermediate fixing member and a presser member of a type that can be pressed and fixed.
  • the configurations and forms of the intermediate fixing member 20b and the pressing member 30b shown in this figure are the same as those of the second embodiment (FIG. 7).
  • a channel material having a substantially U-shaped cross section is used as the horizontal rail 40, but a horizontal-shaped H-shaped profile material can also be used for the horizontal rail.
  • lip groove steel, hat steel, or various steels may be used as long as they have edges on both sides.
  • the intermediate fixing member one having the same configuration as that of the intermediate fixing member 20 in which the holding portions are formed on both side edges used in the first embodiment can be used. By adopting this configuration, the positioning of the intermediate fixing member can be made stepless, and the fastening work such as bolts and nuts can be omitted.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates still another embodiment of the intermediate fixing member according to the present invention, in which (A) is a perspective view and (B) is a front view.
  • FIG. 12 shows a use state of the embodiment, in which (A) is a perspective view, (B) is a front view, and (C) is a side view.
  • the intermediate fixing member 25 shown in this figure is composed of a pair of substantially symmetrical structural members 25a and 25a having a substantially U-shaped cross section, which are hinged to each other at the central portion above the lower end portion. Is configured to be openable and closable.
  • a screw insertion hole is formed at the center of the hinged portion at the upper end, and a bolt shaft can be inserted into the screw insertion hole. Accordingly, the presser member 30 is connected to the intermediate fixing member 25 using the bolt B, and in this connected state, the lower end portion of the intermediate fixing member 25 is opened, and the mounting portions 14 of the hose clamping members 10 and 10 are opened. , 14 so as to be sandwiched from the width direction.
  • the bolt B and the nut N are fastened so that the lower end tips 25s, 25s of the intermediate fixing member 25 come into contact with each other.
  • the frame body W of the planar article can be fixed while being fixed in a state of being pressed against the upright portions 13 and 13 of the members 10 and 10.
  • the holding portions 21 and 21 provided on both side edges hold the side edge portions of the mounting portions 14 and 14 of the hull holding members 10 and 10.
  • the mounting portions 14 and 14 are engaged from the respective longitudinal end portions and slid in the longitudinal direction for positioning, and the intermediate fixing member 25 shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 is used. In that case, it is possible to easily attach any of the portions of the helix pinching members 10 and 10 so as to be pinched from both sides thereof.
  • the helix pinching member is a symmetric long member that is joined and fastened with bolts and nuts and fixed to the ridges and hulls of the folded plate roof. , And can be determined as needed.
  • the cross-sectional shape may be a shape that matches the cross-sectional shape of the ridge portion of the folded-plate roof, and the hanger holding portion also matches the cross-sectional shape such as a corner hull or a round hull. It may be a simple shape.
  • the screw head receiving portion 22 provided at the substantially central portion of the intermediate fixing member is formed in a step shape when viewed from the front, that is, in a substantially hat shape. You may let them.
  • the screw head receiving portion be configured so that the bolt head does not rotate.
  • a nut may be welded to the screw head receiving portion and screwed from above with a bolt.
  • the downward extension portion of the helix pinching member that fits the holding portions provided on both sides of the intermediate fixing member can be implemented without providing the downward extension portion. This is because the holding portion provided in the intermediate fixing member can be implemented as a mode in which both side edges of the planar mounting portion of the hose pinching member are held.
  • the pressing member in the above-described three embodiments, as the one for fixing the edge of one planar article, one having a crank-shaped (substantially S-shaped) longitudinal cross-sectional shape is adopted.
  • the edge of two adjacent planar articles can be simultaneously pressed and fixed using a plate-like object having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
  • the interval holding portions 30c (FIG. 4) provided on both sides of the plate-shaped pressing member 30b have an arbitrary configuration, and can be implemented without providing them.
  • the long holes arranged in the mounting portion of the helix pinching member can be implemented in place of the holes formed of a large number of round holes. This is because the position of the intermediate fixing member can be changed by selecting one of the many holes.
  • the present invention realizes the support by the line or the surface instead of the support by the point on the seam folded plate roof, and can favorably disperse the weight load received from the planar article such as the solar panel on the roof part, and the intermediate fixing
  • the attachment position of the member can be changed to any position in the longitudinal direction of the helix pinching member, and can be fixed by fixing it, so that it can be applied and fixed to articles of different sizes on the surface.
  • the present invention has been able to provide a fixing bracket and a fixing method that exert an effect. *

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a pour objet de rendre possible le remplacement d'un appui ponctuel d'un accessoire d'ancrage à un appui linéaire de celui-ci pour soutenir des articles plans de différentes tailles. A cet effet, un accessoire d'ancrage destiné à ancrer un article plan tel qu'un panneau solaire sur un toit en plaques pliées jointoyées est constitué d'une paire d'éléments allongés (10, 10) à symétrie bilatérale de prise en sandwich de parties de jointure qui prennent en sandwich entre elles une partie saillante et une partie de jointure du toit en plaques pliées, d'un élément intermédiaire (20) d'ancrage qui est ancré aux extrémités supérieures des éléments de prise en sandwich de parties de jointure et dont la position peut être modifiée dans la direction longitudinale des éléments (10, 10) de prise en sandwich de parties de jointure, et d'un élément (30) de compression qui comprime et ancre une partie de bord d'un article plan situé sur l'élément intermédiaire (20) d'ancrage. Sur des bords latéraux de part et d'autre de l'élément intermédiaire (20) d'ancrage sont formées des parties d'enveloppement capables d'envelopper les deux sections de bords latéraux de parties (14, 14) de montage à des extrémités supérieures des éléments (10, 10) de prise en sandwich de parties de jointure, et l'élément intermédiaire d'ancrage peut coulisser dans la direction longitudinale des éléments (10, 10) de prise en sandwich de parties de jointure. L'élément (30) de compression et l'élément intermédiaire (20) d'ancrage sont fixés par une vis, l'élément (30) de compression comprime la partie de bord de l'article plan et l'article plan est ancré entre l'élément (30) de compression et les éléments (10, 10) de prise en sandwich de parties de jointure.
PCT/JP2012/053049 2011-02-15 2012-02-10 Accessoire d'ancrage pour articles plans et procédé d'ancrage pour toit en plaques pliées jointoyées Ceased WO2012111541A1 (fr)

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JP2011-030106 2011-02-15
JP2011030106A JP5706708B2 (ja) 2011-02-15 2011-02-15 はぜ継ぎ折板屋根用の面状物品固定金具及び固定方法

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2014032122A1 (fr) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-06 Blazley Wade Toiture solaire composite
CN118137940A (zh) * 2024-05-08 2024-06-04 安徽永汇电力工程有限公司 一种钢绞线柔性支架用组件双边压块系统及施工方法

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JP5223032B2 (ja) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-26 関西パイプ工業株式会社 折板屋根用取付金具
JP5313408B1 (ja) * 2013-02-26 2013-10-09 株式会社サカタ製作所 太陽電池モジュールの取付装置
JP5740446B2 (ja) * 2013-10-04 2015-06-24 株式会社吉岡 太陽電池モジュールの取付構造
JP6312079B2 (ja) * 2014-01-30 2018-04-18 東日本旅客鉄道株式会社 太陽光パネル据付台座、太陽光パネル設置装置、太陽光パネル設置構造、及び太陽光パネルの設置方法
JP6358693B2 (ja) * 2014-02-16 2018-07-18 株式会社 丸光 太陽光パネル取付金具
JP6294774B2 (ja) * 2014-06-28 2018-03-14 株式会社トーケン 緑化基盤材の取付構造
JP6280073B2 (ja) * 2015-03-17 2018-02-14 豊田鉄工株式会社 金属屋根用取付金具
KR102531564B1 (ko) * 2021-02-15 2023-05-15 유진훈 지붕 판넬용 태양광 발전 시스템 고정 구조물
WO2024257647A1 (fr) * 2023-06-12 2024-12-19 ソーラーフロンティア株式会社 Structure de montage d'élément de type panneau

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WO2014032122A1 (fr) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-06 Blazley Wade Toiture solaire composite
CN118137940A (zh) * 2024-05-08 2024-06-04 安徽永汇电力工程有限公司 一种钢绞线柔性支架用组件双边压块系统及施工方法
CN118137940B (zh) * 2024-05-08 2024-07-19 安徽永汇电力工程有限公司 一种钢绞线柔性支架用组件双边压块系统及施工方法

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