WO2012004985A1 - 貯湯式給湯システムとその運転方法 - Google Patents
貯湯式給湯システムとその運転方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012004985A1 WO2012004985A1 PCT/JP2011/003850 JP2011003850W WO2012004985A1 WO 2012004985 A1 WO2012004985 A1 WO 2012004985A1 JP 2011003850 W JP2011003850 W JP 2011003850W WO 2012004985 A1 WO2012004985 A1 WO 2012004985A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- temperature
- heat exchanger
- water
- path
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
- H01M10/486—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for measuring temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
- F24D11/02—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps
- F24D11/0214—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system
- F24D11/0235—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system with recuperation of waste energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1066—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for the combination of central heating and domestic hot water
- F24D19/1072—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for the combination of central heating and domestic hot water the system uses a heat pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/08—Hot-water central heating systems in combination with systems for domestic hot-water supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/63—Control systems
- H01M10/633—Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/657—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by electric or electromagnetic means
- H01M10/6571—Resistive heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/659—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D18/00—Small-scale combined heat and power [CHP] generation systems specially adapted for domestic heating, space heating or domestic hot-water supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2101/00—Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2103/00—Thermal aspects of small-scale CHP systems
- F24D2103/10—Small-scale CHP systems characterised by their heat recovery units
- F24D2103/13—Small-scale CHP systems characterised by their heat recovery units characterised by their heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/12—Heat pump
- F24D2200/123—Compression type heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/16—Waste heat
- F24D2200/29—Electrical devices, e.g. computers, servers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2240/00—Fluid heaters having electrical generators
- F24H2240/01—Batteries, electrical energy storage device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hot water storage hot water supply system and an operation method thereof, and more particularly, to control for improving charge / discharge efficiency of a power storage unit and a system combining the same.
- Patent Document 1 a system that uses heat generated by a heat pump to adjust the secondary battery to an appropriate temperature is disclosed (for example, Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 the heat extracted from the heat pump is used to heat the secondary battery.
- the charging / discharging efficiency of the secondary battery is improved, but the efficiency on the heat pump side is therefore lowered.
- the present invention provides a hot water storage hot water supply system that efficiently adjusts the temperature of a secondary battery without lowering the efficiency of the heat pump, and an operation method thereof.
- the hot water storage type hot water supply system of the present invention includes a power storage unit, a heat pump cycle, a water storage tank, a first heat exchanger, a water circulation path, a second heat exchanger, a first path, and a second path.
- a path, a first temperature detection unit, a second temperature detection unit, and a control unit are included.
- the heat pump cycle includes a compressor, a radiator that heats water, an expansion valve, and an evaporator.
- the first refrigerant is circulated in the order of the compressor, the radiator, the expansion valve, and the evaporator.
- the water storage tank can store water heated by a radiator and supply water to an external load.
- the water circulation path circulates the water in the water storage tank from the water storage tank in the order of the first heat exchanger and the radiator, and returns it to the water storage tank again.
- the first path circulates the second refrigerant in the order of the second heat exchanger and the evaporator.
- the second path is a path through which the second refrigerant is circulated and can be used by switching to the first path, and the second refrigerant is used as the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. Cycle in order.
- the first temperature detection unit detects the temperature of the power storage unit.
- the second temperature detection unit detects the temperature of the water stored in the water storage tank.
- the control unit switches a path through which the second refrigerant circulates.
- the evaporator cools the second refrigerant and air.
- the first heat exchanger performs heat exchange between water and the second refrigerant.
- the second heat exchanger performs heat exchange between the power storage unit and the second refrigerant.
- the control unit controls the second refrigerant to flow through the first path when the temperature of the power storage unit detected by the first temperature detection unit is higher than the first predetermined temperature.
- the control unit controls the second refrigerant to flow through the second path when the temperature of the power storage unit detected by the first temperature detection unit is lower than the second predetermined temperature.
- the control unit closes the first path and the second path when the temperature of the power storage unit detected by the first temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than the second predetermined temperature and equal to or lower than the first predetermined temperature. Control.
- the hot water storage hot water system used for the operation method of the present invention includes a power storage unit, a heat pump cycle, a water storage tank, a first heat exchanger, a water circulation path, a second heat exchanger, and a first heat exchanger.
- a path, a second path, a first temperature detection unit, a second temperature detection unit, and a control unit are included.
- the heat pump cycle includes a compressor, a radiator that heats water, an expansion valve, and an evaporator.
- the first refrigerant is circulated in the order of the compressor, the radiator, the expansion valve, and the evaporator.
- the water storage tank can store water heated by a radiator and supply water to an external load.
- the water circulation path circulates the water in the water storage tank from the water storage tank in the order of the first heat exchanger and the radiator, and returns it to the water storage tank again.
- the first path circulates the second refrigerant in the order of the second heat exchanger and the evaporator.
- the second path is a path through which the second refrigerant is circulated and can be used by switching to the first path, and the second refrigerant is used as the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. Cycle in order.
- the evaporator cools the second refrigerant and air.
- the first heat exchanger performs heat exchange between water and the second refrigerant.
- the second heat exchanger performs heat exchange between the power storage unit and the second refrigerant.
- the system operation method When the temperature of the power storage unit is higher than the first predetermined temperature, the system operation method performs heat exchange with the second refrigerant flowing through the first path and the second heat exchanger, thereby storing the power storage unit. Cool down. When the temperature of the power storage unit is lower than the second predetermined temperature, the power storage unit is heated by exchanging heat with the second refrigerant flowing through the second path and the third heat exchanger.
- first route and the second route are formed as independent routes, and the operation of the pump provided in each route is controlled by the control unit, so that the first route and the second route are changed.
- the flow of the flowing refrigerant may be controlled.
- the temperature of the power storage unit can always be adjusted to an optimum temperature, and the efficiency of the heat pump cycle can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hot water storage type hot water supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a control flow diagram of the hot water storage type hot water supply system in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another hot water storage type hot water supply system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a control flow diagram of another hot water storage hot water supply system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hot water storage type hot water supply system in the present embodiment.
- This hot water storage type hot water supply system includes a heat pump cycle 1, a water storage tank 2, a secondary battery 3 as a power storage unit, a water circulation path 4, a first path 5, a second path 6, and a first heat. It has the exchanger 7, the 2nd heat exchanger 8, and the control part 9.
- the heat pump cycle 1 has an evaporator 12, a compressor 11, a radiator 12, an expansion valve 13, and a pipe 14 that connects them in order.
- a working medium (first refrigerant, not shown) is sealed in the pipe 14.
- this working medium for example, water, hydrocarbons, ammonia, chlorofluorocarbon alternative, or the like is used.
- the water in the water storage tank 2 flows from the outlet (not shown) at the lower part of the water storage tank 2 to the water circulation path 4 and passes through the first heat exchanger 7 and the radiator 10 in this order, and flows in the upper part of the water storage tank 2. It flows into the water storage tank 2 from an inlet (not shown). That is, in the water circulation path 4, the first heat exchanger 7 is located upstream of the radiator 12.
- the water circulation path 4 is provided with a pump 15 for circulating water.
- a refrigerant (second refrigerant) is sealed inside the first path 5 and the second path 6.
- the second refrigerant for example, water, hydrocarbons, ammonia, chlorofluorocarbon alternative, and the like are used in the same manner as the working medium (first refrigerant).
- the refrigerant (second refrigerant) circulates in the order of the second heat exchanger 8 that performs heat exchange with the secondary battery 3 and the evaporator 10.
- the first path 5 is provided with a pump 16 for circulating the refrigerant (second refrigerant).
- the second path 6 is a path that can be used by switching to the first path 5, and is formed by branching from the first path 5 via the switching valve 17.
- the refrigerant (second refrigerant) passes through the first heat exchanger 7 and the second heat exchanger 8 from the switching valve 17 and circulates again to the switching valve 17. ing.
- the secondary battery 3 is provided with a first temperature detector 18.
- the temperature information detected by the first temperature detector 18 is input to the controller 9.
- the water storage tank 2 is provided with a second temperature detector 19.
- the temperature information detected by the second temperature detection unit 19 is input to the control unit 9.
- the second temperature detector 19 is preferably provided at the lower part in the water storage tank 2. Thereby, since the temperature of the water flowing out from the lower part of the water storage tank 2 to the water circulation path 4 can be measured, the temperature of the water flowing into the first heat exchanger 7 can be measured more accurately.
- the working medium becomes low-temperature and low-pressure gas by taking heat from the outside air.
- the evaporator 10 evaporates the working medium by taking heat from the outside air and also obtaining heat from the second refrigerant flowing through the first path 5.
- the heat source for supplying heat to the evaporator 10 is not limited to the outside air or the second refrigerant.
- liquid such as water or exhaust gas can be used.
- the working medium is compressed to be high temperature and pressure.
- the radiator 12 the heat of the working medium is released by heat exchange with water, air, refrigerant, and the like outside the cycle.
- the radiator 12 exchanges heat between the working medium flowing through the pipe 14 and the water flowing through the water circulation path 4 to heat the water.
- the high pressure working medium is depressurized and returned to a low temperature / low pressure liquid.
- the water storage tank 2 stores water heated by the heat supplied from the heat pump cycle 1. Heat exchange between the heat pump cycle 1 and the water in the water storage tank 2 is performed as follows.
- the water in the water storage tank 2 circulates in the water circulation path 4 connected to the water storage tank 2.
- the water circulation path 4 is configured such that water flows out from the lower part of the water storage tank 2 and flows into the upper part of the water storage tank 2.
- the water flowing through the water circulation path 4 exchanges heat with the working medium (first refrigerant) in the radiator 12 of the heat pump cycle 1. Thereby, heat is supplied from the working medium (first refrigerant) to the relatively low temperature water flowing out from the lower part of the water storage tank 2 via the radiator 12.
- the water heated to a high temperature by supplying heat flows from the water circulation path 4 to the upper portion of the water storage tank 2.
- the water in the water storage tank 2 thus warmed is supplied to an external load such as hot water supply or heating.
- the secondary battery 3 as the power storage unit is charged with power from the grid power at night. Moreover, you may store electric power from the generators (for example, solar cell etc.) and fuel cells using natural energy besides system electric power.
- the electric power stored in the secondary battery 3 is used for the operation of the compressor 11 of the heat pump cycle 1, for example. By doing in this way, the heat pump cycle 1 can be operated using cheap electric power at night.
- the electric power stored in the secondary battery 3 can be used for various electric consuming devices such as a home refrigerator and a television.
- FIG. 2 is a control flow chart processed at predetermined time intervals by the control unit 9 of the hot water storage type hot water supply system in the present embodiment.
- the secondary battery 3 is configured to be able to exchange heat with the refrigerant (second refrigerant) flowing through the first path 5 and the second path via the second heat exchanger 8.
- the secondary battery 3 generally varies greatly in charge / discharge performance depending on the temperature. For example, the temperature characteristics of commonly used lithium ion secondary batteries are small in charge / discharge loss / deterioration at room temperature (about 25 ° C.). Both get bigger.
- the control unit 9 keeps the temperature of the secondary battery 3 in the optimum range by switching the path through which the second refrigerant circulates.
- the switching valve 17 When the secondary battery 3 is operating at an optimum temperature (about 25 ° C.), the switching valve 17 is closed so that the refrigerant does not flow into either the first path 5 or the second path 6. ing.
- the temperature of the secondary battery 3 detected by the first temperature detection unit 18 is a predetermined temperature TBh (first predetermined temperature). It is judged whether it is higher than (step S01).
- TBh is an upper limit value of the temperature optimum for the operation of the secondary battery 3, and is set to 35 ° C., for example.
- the control unit 9 switches the switching valve 17 to the first path 5 side (step S02). Thereby, the refrigerant (second refrigerant) circulates through the first path 5.
- the evaporator 10 heat exchange is performed between the refrigerant flowing through the first path 5 (second refrigerant) and the working medium flowing through the pipe 14 (first refrigerant). Further, in the second heat exchanger 8, heat exchange is performed between the secondary battery 3 and the refrigerant (second refrigerant) flowing through the first path 5. As a result, the heat of the secondary battery 3 moves to the working medium (first refrigerant). Therefore, the secondary battery 3 is cooled by applying the retained heat to the working medium (first refrigerant). On the other hand, the evaporator 10 evaporates the working medium using the heat obtained from the secondary battery 3.
- control unit 9 continues this control until the temperature of the secondary battery 3 detected by the temperature detection unit 18 becomes equal to or lower than TBh (step S03), and when the temperature of the secondary battery 3 becomes equal to or lower than TBh ( In step S03, the switching valve 17 is closed (step S04).
- step S01 when the temperature of the secondary battery 3 is equal to or lower than TBh (No in step S01), it is determined whether or not the temperature of the secondary battery 3 is lower than a predetermined temperature TBl (second predetermined temperature) (step S01).
- TB1 is a lower limit value of the temperature optimum for the operation of the secondary battery 3, and is set to 10 ° C., for example.
- the control unit 9 determines that the secondary battery 3 is the optimum temperature. At this time, the control part 9 closes the switching valve 17, when the switching valve 17 is open
- the controller 9 determines that the temperature of the water in the water storage tank 2 detected by the second temperature detector 19 is a predetermined temperature TW. It is determined whether the temperature is equal to or higher than (third predetermined temperature) (step S06). At this time, the TW is preferably set to a temperature equal to or higher than the above TB1, and is set to 20 ° C., for example.
- the control unit 9 switches the switching valve 17 to the second path 6 side (step S07).
- the refrigerant (second refrigerant) circulates in the second path 6.
- heat exchange is performed between the refrigerant flowing through the second path 6 (second refrigerant) and the water flowing through the water circulation path 4.
- heat exchange is performed between the secondary battery 3 and the refrigerant (second refrigerant) flowing through the second path 6. Since the temperature of the water flowing into the first heat exchanger 7 is higher than the temperature of the secondary battery 3, as a result, the heat moves from the water flowing through the water circulation path 4 to the secondary battery 3. Therefore, the secondary battery 3 is heated and adjusted to an optimum temperature. Moreover, water passes heat to the secondary battery 3, and its temperature falls.
- step S08 the control unit 9 continues this control until the temperature of the secondary battery 3 detected by the temperature detection unit 18 becomes equal to or higher than TB1 (step S08), and when the temperature of the secondary battery 3 becomes equal to or higher than TB1 ( In step S08, the switching valve 17 is closed (step S04).
- step S06 when the temperature of the water in the water storage tank 2 is lower than TW (NO in step S06), the control unit 9 does not switch the switching valve 17, but if the switching valve 17 is opened. Closes the switching valve 17 (step S04). Then, after a predetermined time has elapsed when the heat pump does not stop and operates continuously, the control unit 9 makes the determination in step S06 again, and the temperature of the water in the water storage tank 2 becomes higher than TW (step S06). (Yes), the switching valve 17 is switched to the second path 6 side (step S07), and heat is supplied to the secondary battery 3.
- the temperature of the secondary battery 3 can be adjusted to an optimum range by performing the control process as described above at predetermined time intervals by the control unit 9.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another hot water storage type hot water supply system in the present embodiment.
- the same configuration and operation as those of the system shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are not described, and different portions will be mainly described.
- This configuration is different in that the first path 5 and the second path 6 are formed as independent paths.
- refrigerant (second refrigerant and third refrigerant, respectively) is sealed in each of the first path 5 and the second path.
- the first path 5 is provided with a pump 16 for circulating the refrigerant.
- the second path 6 is provided with a pump 21 for circulating the refrigerant.
- the first path 5 and the second path 6 are provided with a second heat exchanger 8 and a third heat exchanger 20 that exchange heat with the secondary battery 3, respectively.
- FIG. 4 is a control flow diagram processed at predetermined time intervals by the control unit 9 of the hot water storage type hot water supply system shown in FIG. 3
- the secondary battery 3 is configured to be able to exchange heat with the refrigerant (second refrigerant) flowing through the first path 5 via the second heat exchanger 8. Further, the secondary battery 3 is configured to be able to exchange heat with a refrigerant (third refrigerant) flowing through the second path 6 formed independently of the first path via the third heat exchanger 20. Yes.
- the refrigerant does not flow in either the first path 5 or the second path 6.
- both the pumps 16 and 21 provided in the first path 5 and the second path 6 may be stopped.
- the temperature of the secondary battery 3 detected by the first temperature detection unit 18 is a predetermined temperature TBh (first predetermined temperature). It is judged whether it is higher than (step S01).
- TBh is an upper limit value of the temperature optimum for the operation of the secondary battery 3, and is set to 35 ° C., for example.
- the control unit 9 operates the pump 16 and stops the pump 21 (step S09). Thereby, the refrigerant (second refrigerant) circulates in the first path 5.
- the evaporator 10 heat exchange is performed between the refrigerant flowing through the first path 5 (second refrigerant) and the working medium flowing through the pipe 14 (first refrigerant). Further, in the second heat exchanger 8, heat exchange is performed between the secondary battery 3 and the refrigerant (second refrigerant) flowing through the first path 5. As a result, the heat of the secondary battery 3 moves to the working medium (first refrigerant). Therefore, the secondary battery 3 is cooled by applying the retained heat to the working medium (first refrigerant). On the other hand, the evaporator 10 evaporates the working medium using the heat obtained from the secondary battery 3.
- control unit 9 continues this control until the temperature of the secondary battery 3 detected by the temperature detection unit 18 becomes equal to or lower than TBh (step S03), and when the temperature of the secondary battery 3 becomes equal to or lower than TBh ( In step S03, the operation of the pump 16 is stopped (step S10).
- step S01 when the temperature of the secondary battery 3 is equal to or lower than TBh (No in step S01), it is determined whether or not the temperature of the secondary battery 3 is lower than a predetermined temperature TBl (second predetermined temperature) (step S01).
- TB1 is a lower limit value of the temperature optimum for the operation of the secondary battery 3, and is set to 10 ° C., for example.
- the control unit 9 determines that the secondary battery 3 is the optimum temperature. At this time, if the pumps 16 and 21 are operating, the controller 9 stops the respective operations (step S13).
- the controller 9 determines that the temperature of the water in the water storage tank 2 detected by the second temperature detector 19 is a predetermined temperature TW. It is determined whether the temperature is equal to or higher than (third predetermined temperature) (step S06). At this time, the TW is preferably set to a temperature equal to or higher than the above TB1, and is set to 20 ° C., for example.
- the control unit 9 operates the pump 21 and stops the pump 16, whereby the second path 6 side The refrigerant is caused to flow (step S11).
- the refrigerant (third refrigerant) circulates in the second path 6.
- heat exchange is performed between the refrigerant flowing through the second path 6 (third refrigerant) and the water flowing through the water circulation path 4.
- heat exchange is performed between the secondary battery 3 and the refrigerant (third refrigerant) flowing through the second path 6. Since the temperature of the water flowing into the first heat exchanger 7 is higher than the temperature of the secondary battery 3, as a result, the heat moves from the water flowing through the water circulation path 4 to the secondary battery 3. Therefore, the secondary battery 3 is heated and adjusted to an optimum temperature.
- the control unit 9 continues this control until the temperature of the secondary battery 3 detected by the temperature detection unit 18 becomes equal to or higher than TB1 (step S08), and when the temperature of the secondary battery 3 becomes equal to or higher than TB1 ( In step S08, the operation of the pump 21 is stopped (step S12).
- step S06 when the temperature of the water in the water storage tank 2 is lower than TW (No in step S06), the control unit 9 does not operate the pumps 16 and 21, and if the pumps 16 and 21 are operating. Stops the pumps 16, 21. Then, after elapse of a predetermined time when the heat pump 1 does not stop and operates continuously, the control unit 9 makes the determination in step S06 again, and the temperature of the water in the water storage tank 2 is equal to or higher than TW (Yes in step S06). ), Only the pump 21 is operated to switch to the second path 6 side (step S11), and heat is supplied to the secondary battery 3.
- the temperature of the secondary battery 3 can be adjusted to an optimum range by performing the control process as described above at predetermined time intervals by the control unit 9.
- the determination in step S06 may be omitted. That is, when the temperature of the secondary battery is lower than TB1, the refrigerant in the second path 6 may be controlled to flow regardless of the temperature of the water in the hot water storage tank 2. In many cases, the temperature of the water in the hot water storage tank 2 is equal to or higher than TB1, and even if not, the temperature of the water in the hot water storage tank 2 is increased by the operation of the heat pump. It is done.
- the hot water storage hot water supply system is a path through which the second refrigerant flows in both cases where the temperature of the secondary battery 3 as the power storage unit is higher and lower than the optimum temperature range. It is possible to adjust to the optimum temperature by switching to the independent second path and third path through which the second refrigerant and the third refrigerant differ in temperature when the temperature is high or low. Thereby, the charging / discharging efficiency of the secondary battery 3 can be improved. In addition, the efficiency of the heat pump cycle 1 can be improved by effectively using the heat generated by heating and cooling of the secondary battery 3 in the heat pump cycle 1.
- the secondary battery 3 is used as the power storage unit, but the power storage unit may be configured by an element such as an electric double layer capacitor other than the secondary battery 3.
- the target for temperature adjustment is not limited to the power storage unit. If it is preferable to adjust the temperature to a specific temperature range, the temperature can be controlled.
- the hot water storage type hot water supply system of the present invention by adjusting the power storage unit to an optimum temperature, the charge / discharge efficiency of the power storage unit can be improved and the efficiency of the heat pump cycle can also be improved. . Therefore, it is useful for a household electricity storage heat pump system or the like.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 貯水タンク
3 二次電池(蓄電部)
4 水循環経路
5 第1の経路
6 第2の経路
7 第1の熱交換器
8 第2の熱交換器
9 制御部
10 蒸発器
11 圧縮器
12 放熱器
13 膨張弁
14 配管
15 ポンプ
16 ポンプ
17 切替弁
18 第1の温度検出部
19 第2の温度検出部
20 第3の熱交換器
21 ポンプ
Claims (8)
- 蓄電部と、
圧縮器と、水を加熱する放熱器と、膨張弁と、蒸発器とを有し、第1の冷媒を、前記圧縮器、前記放熱器、前記膨張弁、および、前記蒸発器の順に循環させるヒートポンプサイクルと、
前記放熱器で加熱された水を貯蔵する貯水タンクと、
第1の熱交換器と、
前記貯水タンク内の水を前記貯水タンクから、前記第1の熱交換器、前記放熱器の順に循環させ、再び前記貯水タンクまで戻す水循環経路と、
第2の熱交換器と、
第2の冷媒を、前記第2の熱交換器、前記蒸発器の順に循環させる第1の経路と、
前記第2の冷媒を循環させる経路で、前記第1の経路と切り替えて用いることができる経路であって、前記第2の冷媒を、前記第1の熱交換器、前記第2の熱交換器、の順に循環させる第2の経路と、
前記蓄電部の温度を検知する第1の温度検知部と、
前記貯水タンクに蓄えられている水の温度を検知する第2の温度検知部と、
前記第2の冷媒が循環する経路を切り替える制御部と、を備え、
前記蒸発器は前記第2の冷媒と空気を冷却し、
前記第1の熱交換器は前記水と前記第2の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記第2の熱交換器は前記蓄電部と前記第2の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記制御部は、前記第1の温度検知部で検知される前記蓄電部の温度が第1の所定の温度TBhより高い場合に、前記第2の冷媒が前記第1の経路を流れるように制御し、
前記第1の温度検知部で検知される前記蓄電部の温度が前記第1の所定の温度TBhよりも低い温度である第2の所定の温度TBlより低い場合に、前記第2の冷媒が前記第2の経路に流れるように制御し、
前記第1の温度検知部で検知される前記蓄電部の温度が前記第2の所定の温度TBl以上かつ前記第1の所定の温度TBh以下の場合に、前記第1の経路及び前記第2の経路を閉止するように制御する
貯湯式給湯システム。 - 前記制御部は前記第2の温度検知部で検知される前記貯水タンク内の水温が前記第2の所定の温度TBlよりも高い温度である第3の所定温度TW以上の場合に、前記第2の冷媒が前記第2の経路に流れるように制御する
請求項1記載の貯湯式給湯システム。 - 蓄電部と、
圧縮器と、水を加熱する放熱器と、膨張弁と、蒸発器とを有し、第1の冷媒を、前記圧縮器、前記放熱器、前記膨張弁、および、前記蒸発器の順に循環させるヒートポンプサイクルと、
前記放熱器で加熱された水を貯蔵する貯水タンクと、
第1の熱交換器と、
前記貯水タンク内の水を前記貯水タンクから、前記第1の熱交換器、前記放熱器の順に循環させ、再び前記貯水タンクまで戻す水循環経路と、
第2の熱交換器と、
第2の冷媒を前記第2の熱交換器、前記蒸発器の順に循環させる第1の経路と、
前記第1の経路に前記第2の冷媒を循環させる第1のポンプと、
第3の熱交換器と、
第3の冷媒を、前記第1の熱交換器、前記第3の熱交換器の順に循環させる第2の経路と、
前記第2の経路に前記第3の冷媒を循環させる第2のポンプと、
前記蓄電部の温度を検知する第1の温度検知部と、
前記貯水タンクに蓄えられている水の温度を検知する第2の温度検知部と、
前記第1のポンプ、前記第2のポンプを運転あるいは停止させる制御部と、を備え、
前記蒸発器は前記第2の冷媒と空気を冷却し、
前記第1の熱交換器は前記水と前記第3の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記第2の熱交換器は前記蓄電部と前記第2の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記第3の熱交換器は前記蓄電部と前記第3の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記制御部は、前記第1の温度検知部で検知される前記蓄電部の温度が第1の所定の温度TBhより高い場合に、前記第1のポンプを運転させ、前記第2のポンプを停止させるように制御し、
前記第1の温度検知部で検知される前記蓄電部の温度が前記第1の所定の温度TBhよりも低い温度である第2の所定の温度TBlより低い場合に、前記第2のポンプを運転させ、前記第1のポンプを停止させるように制御し、
前記第1の温度検知部で検知される前記蓄電部の温度が前記第2の所定の温度TBl以上かつ前記第1の所定の温度TBh以下の場合に、前記第2のポンプ、前記第1のポンプを停止させるように制御する
貯湯式給湯システム。 - 前記制御部は前記第2の温度検知部で検知される前記貯水タンク内の水温が前記第2の所定の温度TBlよりも高い温度である第3の所定温度TW以上の場合に、前記第2のポンプを運転させ、前記第1のポンプを停止させるように制御する
請求項3記載の貯湯式給湯システム。 - 蓄電部と、
圧縮器と、水を加熱する放熱器と、膨張弁と、蒸発器とを有し、第1の冷媒を、前記圧縮器、前記放熱器、前記膨張弁、および、前記蒸発器の順に循環させるヒートポンプサイクルと、
前記放熱器で加熱された水を貯蔵する貯水タンクと、
第1の熱交換器と、
前記貯水タンク内の水を前記貯水タンクから、前記第1の熱交換器、前記放熱器の順に循環させ、再び前記貯水タンクまで戻す水循環経路と、
第2の熱交換器と、
第2の冷媒を、前記第2の熱交換器、前記蒸発器の順に循環させる第1の経路と、
前記第2の冷媒を循環させる経路で、前記第1の経路と切り替えて用いることができる経路であって、前記第2の冷媒を、前記第1の熱交換器、前記第2の熱交換器、の順に循環させる第2の経路と、を備え、
前記蒸発器は前記第2の冷媒と空気を冷却し、
前記第1の熱交換器は前記水と前記第2の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記第2の熱交換器は前記蓄電部と前記第2の冷媒との熱交換を行う、
システムの運転方法であって、
前記蓄電部の温度が第1の所定の温度TBhよりも高い場合は、前記第1の経路を流れる前記第2の冷媒と前記第2の熱交換器により熱交換を行うことにより前記蓄電部を冷却し、
前記蓄電部の温度が前記第1の所定の温度TBhよりも低い温度である第2の所定の温度TBlより低い場合は、前記第2の経路を流れる前記第2の冷媒と前記第2の熱交換器により熱交換を行うことにより前記蓄電部を加熱する
貯湯式給湯システムの運転方法。 - 前記蓄電部と前記第2の冷媒を前記第2の熱交換器により熱交換を行う場合は、前記第1の熱交換器で、前記第2の所定の温度TBlよりも高い温度である第3の所定の温度TW以上の温度の水と前記第2の冷媒との熱交換を行う
請求項5記載の貯湯式給湯システムの運転方法。 - 蓄電部と、
圧縮器と、水を加熱する放熱器と、膨張弁と、蒸発器とを有し、第1の冷媒を、前記圧縮器、前記放熱器、前記膨張弁、および、前記蒸発器の順に循環させるヒートポンプサイクルと、
前記放熱器で加熱された水を貯蔵する貯水タンクと、
第1の熱交換器と、
前記貯水タンク内の水を前記貯水タンクから、前記第1の熱交換器、前記放熱器の順に循環させ、再び前記貯水タンクまで戻す水循環経路と、
第2の熱交換器と、
第2の冷媒を前記第2の熱交換器、前記蒸発器の順に循環させる第1の経路と、
前記第1の経路に前記第2の冷媒を循環させる第1のポンプと、
第3の熱交換器と、
第3の冷媒を、前記第1の熱交換器、前記第3の熱交換器の順に循環させる第2の経路と、
前記第2の経路に前記第3の冷媒を循環させる第2のポンプと、
を備え、
前記蒸発器は前記第2の冷媒と空気を冷却し、
前記第1の熱交換器は前記水と前記第3の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記第2の熱交換器は前記蓄電部と第2の冷媒との熱交換を行い、
前記第3の熱交換器は前記蓄電部と前記第3の冷媒との熱交換を行う
システムの運転方法であって、
前記蓄電部の温度が第1の所定の温度TBhよりも高い場合は、前記第1の経路を流れる前記第2の冷媒と前記第2の熱交換器により熱交換を行うことにより前記蓄電部を冷却し、
前記蓄電部の温度が前記第1の所定の温度よりも低い温度である第2の所定の温度TBlより低い場合は、前記第2の経路を流れる前記第3の冷媒と前記第3の熱交換器により熱交換を行うことにより前記蓄電部を加熱する
貯湯式給湯システムの運転方法。 - 前記蓄電部と前記第3の冷媒を前記第3の熱交換器により熱交換を行う場合は、前記第1の熱交換器で、前記第2の所定の温度TBlよりも高い温度である第3の所定の温度TW以上の温度の水と前記第3の冷媒との熱交換を行う
請求項7記載の貯湯式給湯システムの運転方法。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180003092.3A CN102549348B (zh) | 2010-07-07 | 2011-07-06 | 储热水式供热水系统及其运转方法 |
| US13/381,452 US8365546B2 (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2011-07-06 | Hot water storage type hot water supply system and operation method of the same |
| JP2011553633A JP4952867B2 (ja) | 2010-07-07 | 2011-07-06 | 貯湯式給湯システムとその運転方法 |
| EP11799599.3A EP2610560B1 (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2011-07-06 | Hot water storage-type hot water supply system and method for operating same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010154564 | 2010-07-07 | ||
| JP2010-154564 | 2010-07-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012004985A1 true WO2012004985A1 (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
Family
ID=45440974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/003850 Ceased WO2012004985A1 (ja) | 2010-07-07 | 2011-07-06 | 貯湯式給湯システムとその運転方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8365546B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2610560B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4952867B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102549348B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2012004985A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014119164A (ja) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-30 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 給湯システム |
| JP2014182934A (ja) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 電力供給システム |
| CN104157928A (zh) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-19 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | 一种动力电池组的热管理系统及方法 |
| JP2015194317A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 給湯システム |
| JP2015194318A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 給湯システム |
| JP2018189272A (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 給湯システム |
| EP4409205A1 (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2024-08-07 | Luthmore Ltd | Water heating system |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9562696B2 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2017-02-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Hot water supply system control apparatus and hot water supply system control program and hot water supply system operating method |
| CN102668302A (zh) | 2010-11-10 | 2012-09-12 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 运转计划方法、运转计划装置、热泵式热水供给系统的运转方法、以及热泵式热水供给供暖系统的运转方法 |
| US9261284B2 (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2016-02-16 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Operation planning method, and heat pump hot water supply and heating system operation method |
| KR101141946B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-05-04 | 삼성에버랜드 주식회사 | 복합 발전 시스템 및 복합 발전 시스템의 온수 공급 방법 |
| JP5670853B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-27 | 2015-02-18 | 株式会社東芝 | 空調システム |
| JP5748002B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-07-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ヒートポンプ式暖房給湯システム |
| CN104577256A (zh) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-29 | 中联重科股份有限公司渭南分公司 | 一种工程机械及其蓄电池加热装置 |
| WO2016133145A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | バッテリ温調装置及びバッテリ温調システム |
| CN104993189B (zh) * | 2015-07-22 | 2018-09-18 | 贵州大学 | 一种锂电池组液冷的热管理结构 |
| JP6790102B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2020-11-25 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 管理装置、及び蓄電システム |
| CN106931680B (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2022-08-30 | 武汉地质资源环境工业技术研究院有限公司 | 一种氢能和太阳能互补的热泵系统及其运行方法 |
| US11739950B2 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2023-08-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Hot water supply apparatus |
| CN109411849B (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-16 | 常州江苏大学工程技术研究院 | 动力电池包冷却与加热系统及使用该系统的方法 |
| FR3117195B1 (fr) * | 2020-12-03 | 2023-02-24 | Lancey Energy Storage | Système thermique incluant une pompe à chaleur comprenant deux types de compresseur |
| DE102022101847A1 (de) | 2022-01-27 | 2023-07-27 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Energiespeichereinheit, Wärmepumpenheizeinrichtung und Energiespeichersystem |
| CN115127254B (zh) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-09 | 河北工业大学 | 一种基于储能电站的电池热管理余热回收供冷供热系统 |
| CN117490272A (zh) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-02-02 | 广州市耀华制冷设备有限公司 | 一种节能系统 |
| US20250362033A1 (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2025-11-27 | Caterpillar Inc. | Co-generation system for heating application |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08138761A (ja) | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-31 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 電力貯蔵型ヒートポンプシステム |
| JP2010007953A (ja) | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Denso Corp | 給湯システム |
| JP2010050000A (ja) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-03-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 車両用の電源装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3849375B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-18 | 2006-11-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 熱電併給装置 |
| JP2004239510A (ja) | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-26 | Seishiro Munehira | 蓄熱温水器 |
| JP4159975B2 (ja) | 2003-12-02 | 2008-10-01 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 蓄エネ式ヒートポンプ給湯機 |
| JP5127426B2 (ja) | 2007-12-18 | 2013-01-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電動車両の充電システム |
| WO2009078181A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-25 | Panasonic Corporation | コージェネレーションシステム |
| US20090249802A1 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-08 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Vehicle HVAC and Battery Thermal Management |
| JP2009266556A (ja) | 2008-04-24 | 2009-11-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 蓄電装置及び熱利用システム |
| JP5003607B2 (ja) | 2008-06-18 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 給湯システム |
-
2011
- 2011-07-06 US US13/381,452 patent/US8365546B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-06 CN CN201180003092.3A patent/CN102549348B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-06 JP JP2011553633A patent/JP4952867B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-06 WO PCT/JP2011/003850 patent/WO2012004985A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-06 EP EP11799599.3A patent/EP2610560B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08138761A (ja) | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-31 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 電力貯蔵型ヒートポンプシステム |
| JP2010007953A (ja) | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Denso Corp | 給湯システム |
| JP2010050000A (ja) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-03-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 車両用の電源装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP2610560A4 |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014119164A (ja) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-30 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 給湯システム |
| JP2014182934A (ja) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 電力供給システム |
| JP2015194317A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 給湯システム |
| JP2015194318A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 給湯システム |
| CN104157928A (zh) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-19 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | 一种动力电池组的热管理系统及方法 |
| JP2018189272A (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 給湯システム |
| EP4409205A1 (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2024-08-07 | Luthmore Ltd | Water heating system |
| EP4409205B1 (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2025-05-07 | Luthmore Ltd | Water heating system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2610560A1 (en) | 2013-07-03 |
| JPWO2012004985A1 (ja) | 2016-05-26 |
| EP2610560A4 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| US8365546B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
| JP4952867B2 (ja) | 2012-06-13 |
| CN102549348A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
| EP2610560B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| US20120186278A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
| CN102549348B (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4952867B2 (ja) | 貯湯式給湯システムとその運転方法 | |
| KR102463192B1 (ko) | 배터리용 열 관리 시스템 | |
| KR101843380B1 (ko) | 냉난방 장치 | |
| KR20120137099A (ko) | 전기자동차용 공기조화장치 | |
| JP2013187159A (ja) | 電池システム及びその温度制御方法 | |
| CN110576766B (zh) | 车辆热交换系统 | |
| KR20140131793A (ko) | 지열, 태양열 및 공기열을 이용한 하이브리드 히트펌프 시스템 | |
| US10935287B2 (en) | Heat pump system | |
| US20120189893A1 (en) | Temperature-controlled battery system | |
| EP2522933B1 (en) | Heat storing apparatus having cascade cycle and control process of the same | |
| WO2024067854A1 (zh) | 控制方法及车辆 | |
| KR20190064789A (ko) | 연료전지용 공기 냉각장치 | |
| JP2012167902A (ja) | 地中熱ヒートポンプ装置 | |
| KR20180067094A (ko) | 하이브리드 히트펌프 시스템 | |
| JP6817908B2 (ja) | 圧縮空気貯蔵発電装置及び方法 | |
| JP2012221645A (ja) | 蓄電システム | |
| JP6705771B2 (ja) | 圧縮空気貯蔵発電装置 | |
| JP2008082601A (ja) | ヒートポンプ給湯装置 | |
| JP2004100990A (ja) | コジェネレーションシステム | |
| KR101403452B1 (ko) | 냉동기 시스템 | |
| JP6623785B2 (ja) | 燃料電池、燃料電池の制御方法、及びコンピュータプログラム | |
| CN118676470A (zh) | 一种储能柜直冷系统及储能柜 | |
| KR20250106078A (ko) | Ess 열관리 시스템 | |
| JP2025079125A (ja) | 二次電池システム | |
| CN118729599A (zh) | 热泵系统和储能设备 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201180003092.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011553633 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13381452 Country of ref document: US |
|
| REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2011799599 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011799599 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11799599 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |