WO2012051805A1 - Method and device for dual-network terminal communications - Google Patents
Method and device for dual-network terminal communications Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012051805A1 WO2012051805A1 PCT/CN2011/070274 CN2011070274W WO2012051805A1 WO 2012051805 A1 WO2012051805 A1 WO 2012051805A1 CN 2011070274 W CN2011070274 W CN 2011070274W WO 2012051805 A1 WO2012051805 A1 WO 2012051805A1
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- network
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- wireless communication
- communication subsystem
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for dual-network terminal communication.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art described above, and to provide a method and apparatus for dual-network terminal communication to reduce and avoid 2G/3G dual-mode single-standby terminals because of "2G and 3G dual-mode switching. "The network causes frequent reselection, severe power consumption, dropped calls, and off-network. Failure, improve the user experience of the terminal.
- the present invention provides a dual-network terminal communication method, where the dual-network terminal is a dual-network dual-standby terminal, and the method includes: when a user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a service, The dual-network dual-standby terminal selects the network according to the service type.
- the initiated service is a packet switched (PS) service, or is a videophone service in a circuit switched (CS) service
- the dual-network dual standby terminal selects the third generation.
- PS packet switched
- CS circuit switched
- the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a second-generation mobile communication (2G) network; and when the selected network satisfies the signal strength In the condition, the dual-network dual standby terminal communicates through the selected 3G or 2G network.
- the method further includes: when the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects the signal strength according to the current 3G network, the PS service cannot be initiated.
- the dual-network dual standby terminal activates the 2G data link of the 2G network to initiate the service.
- the method further includes: when the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weakened to be unable to carry the PS service.
- the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service is switched to the 2G data link of the 2G network.
- the method further includes: when the dual-network dual-standby terminal uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to be able to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal
- the Packet Data Protocol (PDP) data link corresponding to the PS service is switched to the 3G data link.
- PDP Packet Data Protocol
- the 3G network is a time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) network, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) network or a CDMA2000 network
- the 2G network is a global mobile communication system (GSM) network or a code division. Address (CDMA) network.
- the dual-network dual-standby terminal includes an application subsystem and a wireless communication subsystem; the application subsystem selects a network according to a service type, and the wireless communication subsystem monitors a network signal, when the selected network satisfies a signal strength condition The wireless communication subsystem communicates through the selected network.
- the wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem.
- the method further includes: the application subsystem According to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, when it is determined that the PS service cannot be initiated, the 2G wireless communication subsystem is notified to activate the 2G data link of the 2G network, and the service is initiated.
- the wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem.
- the method further includes
- the application subsystem determines that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, the application subsystem notifies the The 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem switch the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service from the 3G data link to the 2G data link.
- the method further includes: when the 2G wireless communication subsystem uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the application subsystem determines the current 3G according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem When the signal strength of the network is enhanced to carry the PS service, the application subsystem notifies the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem to connect the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service from the 2G data link.
- the road switches to the 3G data link.
- the 3G wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G modem module and a first identity recognition module
- the 2G wireless communication subsystem includes a 2G modem module and a second identity recognition module.
- the inserted first identity card is the same as the mobile subscriber number (MSISDN) of the second identity card inserted in the second identity module, and the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) is different, and the 3G modem module uses The IMSI of the first identity card Registering with the 3G network, and communicating with the 3G network by reading the information in the first identification card in the first identity module, the 2G modem module is registered in the 2G network using the IMSI of the second identity card And communicating with the 2G network by reading the information in the second identification card in the second identity module.
- MSISDN mobile subscriber number
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- the present invention further provides a device for dual-network terminal communication, where the dual-network terminal is a dual-network dual-standby terminal, the device includes an application subsystem and a wireless communication subsystem;
- the network is selected according to the service type, and when the initiated service is a packet switched (PS) service, or is a videophone service in a circuit switched (CS) service, a third generation mobile communication (3G) network, when the initiated service is a second generation mobile communication (CS) service other than the videophone service, selecting a 2G network;
- the wireless communication subsystem is configured to: monitor the network signal When the 3G or 2G network selected by the application subsystem satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the communication is performed through the selected network.
- the wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem; the 3G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: notify a signal strength of the 3G network to the application subsystem, and, according to the application The notification of the subsystem communicates with the 3G network; the 2G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: communicate with the 2G network according to the notification of the application subsystem.
- the application subsystem is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, when it is determined that the PS service cannot be initiated, notify the The 2G wireless communication subsystem activates the 2G data link of the 2G network to initiate the PS service.
- the application subsystem is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, in the process of communicating through the 3G network, if the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem is determined, the current 3G network is determined.
- the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem are notified to switch the packet data protocol (PDP) data link corresponding to the PS service from the 3G data link. To the 2G data link.
- PDP packet data protocol
- the application subsystem is further configured to: when the 2G wireless communication subsystem uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem is determined, the current When the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to carry the PS service, the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem are notified to transmit a packet data protocol (PDP) data link corresponding to the PS service from the 2G data link.
- PDP packet data protocol
- the road switches to the 3G data link.
- the 3G wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G modem module and a first identity recognition module
- the 2G wireless communication subsystem includes a 2G modem module and a second identity recognition module.
- the inserted first identity card is the same as the mobile subscriber number (MSISDN) of the second identity card inserted in the second identity module, and the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) is different;
- the 3G modem module setting And: registering with the 3G network by using the IMSI of the first identity card, and communicating with the 3G network by reading information in the first identity card in the first identity module;
- the 2G modem module is configured to : registering with the 2G network using the IMSI of the second identity card and communicating with the 2G network by reading the information in the second identity card in the second identity module.
- the 3G network is a time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) network, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) network or a CDMA2000 network, and the 2G network is a global mobile communication system (GSM) network or a code division. Address (CDMA) network.
- TD-SCDMA time division synchronous code division multiple access
- WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
- CDMA2000 CDMA2000
- GSM global mobile communication system
- CDMA code division. Address
- the dual-mode dual-standby technology reduces the probability of dual-mode switching (only partial switching in data services), which fundamentally reduces and avoids 2G/3G dual-mode single-standby terminals because of "2G and 3G dual-mode switching.
- the network caused frequent reselection, severe power consumption, dropped calls, off-network and other failures. It has improved the user experience of the terminal and promoted the development of 3G networks.
- 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for communicating between dual-network dual standby terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for communicating by a dual-network dual standby terminal according to an application example of the present invention.
- the basic idea of the present invention is that the 3G network has a large bandwidth and is suitable for data services, and the 2G network optimization work is accumulated more, and the 2G service such as voice is better supported, and the 2G is used at the terminal side.
- the service switching of the Packet Switching (PS) service and the Circuit Switching (CS) service is implemented in the 3G dual-network dual-standby (that is, the 2G network carries the CS service, and the 3G network carries the PS data service).
- the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a network according to the service type, and when the initiated service is a PS service, or is a videophone service in the CS service, The dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a 3G network, and when the initiated service is a CS service other than the videophone service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects the 2G network; when the selected network satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the The dual-network dual standby terminal communicates through the selected network.
- the videophone service is used in the CS domain, since the service bearer must be carried through the 3G network, when the user initiates the videophone service, the 3G network needs to be selected.
- the above condition for satisfying the signal strength means that the signal strength of the network can carry related services (i.e., services initiated).
- the condition for satisfying the signal strength may be determined.
- the initiated PS service can also be adjusted in the following manner, including:
- the dual-network dual-standby terminal When the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the PS service cannot be initiated according to the signal strength of the current 3G network, the dual-network dual-standby terminal activates the 2G data link of the 2G network to initiate the service.
- PDP Packet Data Protocol
- the dual-network dual-standby terminal uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service
- the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to be able to carry the PS service
- the dual-network dual-standby terminal will use the PS service.
- the corresponding PDP data link is switched to the 3G data link.
- the specific implementation may be that the dual-network dual-standby terminal determines the signal strength of the current 3G network. If the threshold is less than or equal to the specified threshold, it is determined that the PS service cannot be initiated or the PS service is carried. If the threshold is greater than the specified threshold, It is determined that the PS service can be carried.
- the specified thresholds used in the above three cases may be equal or unequal.
- the initiated service is a videophone service
- the dual-network dual standby terminal determines that the videophone service cannot be initiated according to the monitored signal strength of the current 3G network, and then the videophone is used. The service falls back to the normal voice service, and then the 2G wireless communication module is notified to initiate the voice service.
- the above 3G network may be a TD-SCDMA network, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network, or a CDMA2000 network
- the 2G network may be a GSM network or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network.
- the 3G network is mainly used as the TD-SCDMA network, and the 2G network is described as the GSM network, but is not limited thereto, and other types of 3G networks and 2G networks are also applicable to the present invention. .
- the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes an application subsystem and a wireless communication subsystem, where
- the application subsystem is configured to: when the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a service, select a network according to the service type, and select 3G when the initiated service is a PS service or a videophone service in the CS service.
- Network when the initiated service is a CS service other than the videophone service, the 2G network is selected;
- the wireless communication subsystem is configured to: monitor a network signal, and communicate through the selected network when the network selected by the application subsystem satisfies the condition of the signal strength.
- the wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem; the 3G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: notify a signal strength of the 3G network to the application subsystem, and, according to the application The notification of the subsystem communicates with the 3G network; the 2G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: communicate with the 2G network according to the notification of the application subsystem.
- the application subsystem is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, determine that the PS service cannot be initiated.
- the communication subsystem switches the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service from the 2G data link to the 3G data link.
- the 3G wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G modem module (Modem) and a first identity recognition module (User Identity Model (UIM)), and the 2G wireless communication subsystem includes 2G.
- Modem 3G modem module
- UAM User Identity Model
- a modem module and a second identity module Subscriber Identity Module (SIM)
- SIM Subscriber Identity Module
- UIM card first identity card
- the mobile subscriber number (Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number, MSI SDN) of the second identity card (SIM card) inserted in the module is the same, and the International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) is different
- the 3G modem module is configured to: register with the 3G network using the IMSI of the first identity card, and communicate with the 3G network by reading information in the first identity card in the first identity module
- the 2G modem module is configured to: register with the 2G network using the IMSI of the second identity card, and communicate with the 2G network by reading information in the second identity card in the second identity module.
- the TD-SCDMA/GSM dual-network dual-standby mobile phone with the "application (AP) + Communication Platform (CP)" triple-core architecture is used to implement the 2G and 3G network bearer offload of the CS and PS services.
- the AP part is the main module responsible for the application;
- the CP part is the module responsible for communication, including the single mode 3G Modem and the 2G Modem two communication modules.
- the card slot of the first identity module (based on the TD-SCDMA mode) and the card slot of the second identity module (based on the GSM mode)
- two cards of the IMSI different from the MSISDN will be used.
- the wireless communication subsystem may also include only one identity module, wherein one card is used for both the 2G network and the 3G network (ie, when the terminal registers with the network, the same one will be used respectively). IMSI number registered 2G and 3G networks).
- the application processor module with an independent CPU in the application subsystem, in the wireless communication subsystem, the 3G wireless communication subsystem consists of a 3G Modem module with an independent CPU and a corresponding first identity recognition module (UIM card module)
- the 2G wireless communication subsystem consists of a 2G Modem module with a separate CPU and a corresponding first identity module (SIM card module).
- SIM card module a first identity module
- the application subsystem may also have no independent CPU, but with 3G.
- the Modem module shares a CPU, or shares a CPU with the 2G Modem module.
- the application subsystem, the 3G wireless communication subsystem, and the 2G wireless communication subsystem share a CPU, application subsystem and wireless communication subsystem implementation and implementation. The example is similar and will not be described again.
- the hardware module portion of this application example can be viewed as consisting of three separate systems: an application subsystem, a TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem, and a GSM wireless communication subsystem, each of which is architected independently.
- the application subsystem is the main control system of the mobile terminal, and is responsible for completing the interaction with the user. If the user needs to perform wireless communication or SIM card operation, the subsystem is responsible for controlling the corresponding wireless communication system to complete related functions.
- the subsystem is also responsible for distinguishing the user-initiated services according to the "CS service GSM network, PS service TD-SCDMA network" logic, and adjusting the bearer network according to the TD-SCDMA network condition during data service. .
- the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem is responsible for the operation of the TD-SCDMA network for wireless communication or UIM card. In this example, the subsystem is also responsible for monitoring and reporting the relevant parameters of the strength of the TD-SCDMA network in which the terminal is located.
- the subsystem consists of a TD-SCDMA Modem module with a separate CPU and a corresponding UIM card module.
- the TD-SCDMA Modem module of this example is different from the TD-SCDMA Modem currently in commercial use. It does not have the TD-SCDMA/GSM dual-mode switching function, and only the 'TD-SCDMA ONLY' mode.
- the TD-SCDMA Modem module can interact with the data in the TD-SCDMA mode card slot with the GSM mode and the MSISDN IMSI card.
- the user identification information and the authentication information on the reading card are exchanged with the TD-SCDMA network side; the service data on the card is updated and managed through the wireless air interface method; the telephone number, short message, etc. stored in the card are included. User personal information is managed.
- the GSM Modem module is mainly responsible for the bearer of all CS circuit domain services except the videophone of the entire terminal, and temporarily carries related data services through the 2G data link when the TD-SCDMA signal is not good.
- the GSM Modem module can be used with the one in the GSM mode card slot.
- the TD mode interacts with data in the SIM card of the MSISDN different IMSI.
- the user identification information and the authentication information on the reading card are exchanged with the TD-SCDMA network side; the service data on the card is updated and managed through the wireless air interface method; the telephone number, short message, etc. stored in the card are included.
- User personal information is managed.
- the mobile terminal of the dual-network dual-standby dual-card After the mobile terminal of the dual-network dual-standby dual-card is powered on, it will actively report two different IMSI numbers of the SIM or UIM card with the MSISDN number to the corresponding TD-SCDMA network and the GSM network.
- the application subsystem invokes the GSM wireless communication subsystem and the GSM network according to the logic of "CS service goes GSM network, PS service goes TD-SCDMA network". Interact and carry traffic with the other party through the GSM network.
- the network device When called, the network device establishes a link and carries the service according to the information registered by the terminal on the network side (mainly the IMSI number used by the terminal to register the GSM network) and the GSM wireless communication subsystem of the terminal.
- the information registered by the terminal on the network side mainly the IMSI number used by the terminal to register the GSM network
- the GSM wireless communication subsystem of the terminal The same is true for other CS business processes such as SMS.
- the TD-SCDMA videophone service which is also based on the CS circuit domain, requires a TD-SCDMA network for bearer.
- the application subsystem When the user initiates a call, the application subsystem will invoke the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem and the TD-SCDMA network. Perform interaction and data hosting.
- the network device When called, the network device establishes a link and carries the service according to the information registered by the terminal on the network side (mainly the IMSI number used by the terminal to register the TD-SCDMA network) and the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem of the terminal.
- the information registered by the terminal on the network side mainly the IMSI number used by the terminal to register the TD-SCDMA network
- the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem of the terminal mainly the IMSI number used by the terminal to register the TD-SCDMA network
- the application subsystem When the user accesses the Internet through the browser, when the user inputs the relevant web address in the browser, the application subsystem first queries the signal strength of the TD-SCDMA network where the current terminal is located through the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem. When the application subsystem knows that the network signal meets the requirements, the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem and the corresponding network service device establish a data link channel based on the TD-SCDMA network and perform related service data interaction. When the application subsystem knows that the network signal does not meet the requirements, the application subsystem will actively establish a data link channel based on the GSM network through the GSM wireless communication subsystem and the corresponding network service device to replace the TD-SCDMA network to complete the Internet service. .
- the terminal uses the default TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem and the TD-SCDMA network to access the Internet
- the terminal application subsystem will actively disconnect the TD based on the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem.
- - PDP data link of the SCDMA network and immediately call the GSM wireless communication subsystem to make the terminal Establish a data link with the GSM network to maintain the Internet service.
- the application subsystem learns that the TD-SCDMA network signal is restored to meet the data service requirements through the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem, and the relevant PDP data link is The road switches back to the TD-SCDMA data link.
- Other forms of data services are basically similar to the process of surfing the Internet through a browser.
- the MMS service and the Push Push mail service are complicated by the special PUSH notification message mechanism in the business process, and the interaction process when passively receiving the related MMS and PushMail mail.
- the network side Since the PUSH notification message belongs to the CS circuit domain category, the network side first sends the relevant PUSH notification message to the terminal application subsystem through the GSM network and the GSM communication subsystem, and the terminal application subsystem performs according to the current network situation and according to the related PS service policy. Scheduling.
- each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may use software functions.
- the form of the module is implemented.
- the invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
- the present invention combines the expertise of the 2G network circuit-switched CS domain service with the data service expertise of the 3G network, and reduces the probability of dual-mode handover through dual-network dual-standby technology (only partial switching in data services).
- the 2G/3G dual-mode single-standby terminal is fundamentally reduced and avoided because of the "2G and 3G dual-mode switching" strategy, which causes frequent network reselection, severe power consumption, dropped calls, and off-network. It has improved the user experience of the terminal and promoted the development of 3G networks.
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Abstract
Description
一种双网终端通讯的方法和装置 Method and device for dual network terminal communication
技术领域 本发明涉及移动通讯领域, 尤其涉及一种双网终端通讯的方法和装置。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for dual-network terminal communication.
背景技术 Background technique
随着国内第三代移动通讯( The 3rd Generation, 3G )网络建设逐步展开, 三大移动通讯运营商都正式步入了 3G时代。然而由于在当前 3G网络的建设 初期以及接下来的一段发展期内, 3G网络的覆盖水平相比已经经过了十几年 不断优化和完善的 2G网络, 无论是覆盖的广度(2G网络几乎覆盖我国全部 的自然村落)还是覆盖的深度(如室内、 地下室和地铁等)都存在较大差距, 因而各大运营商也都不约而同的将 2G和 3G双网长期共存作为自己的运营目 标和策略。 中国移动更是提出了 "不换卡、 不换号、 不需要登记" 的三不原 则以及清一色的时分同步码分多址 ( Time Division- Synchronization Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA )/全球移动通信系统( Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM ) 双模单待定制手机终端来推广和运营自己 的 TD-SCDMA 3G网络。 但是这种 "2G和 3G网络共存" 、 "TD-SCDMA /GSM双模单待终端定 制" 的策略在现实运营中却遇到了难题。 一方面, 由于现有的 "2G和 3G双 模切换" 策略, 导致手机终端重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 上网断流, 甚至脱网等异常故障时有发生, 用户体验较差; 另一方面又由于现有的 3G 网络覆盖质量还远不如 GSM网络, 导致用户对 TD-SCDMA网络信心不足。 网络的问题导致了终端的困局, 而终端的困局反过来又放大了网络的问题。 With the gradual development of the third-generation mobile communication (The 3rd Generation, 3G) network in China, the three major mobile communication operators have officially entered the 3G era. However, due to the coverage level of 3G networks in the initial stage of the current 3G network construction and the next development period, the 2G network has been optimized and perfected for more than ten years, regardless of the breadth of coverage (2G network covers almost China) All the natural villages) or the depth of coverage (such as indoors, basements and subways) have large gaps, so the major operators also have long-term coexistence of 2G and 3G dual networks as their operational goals and strategies. China Mobile has proposed the "three-non-principle of not changing cards, not changing numbers, and not requiring registration" and the time division of Synchronization Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA)/Global Mobile Communications. Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) dual-mode single-standby custom mobile terminal to promote and operate its own TD-SCDMA 3G network. However, this strategy of "coexistence of 2G and 3G networks" and "TD-SCDMA/GSM dual-mode single-standby terminal customization" has encountered difficulties in real operations. On the one hand, due to the existing "2G and 3G dual-mode switching" strategy, mobile terminal reselection is frequent, power consumption is serious, call drop, Internet disconnection, and even off-network abnormalities occur, and the user experience is poor. On the other hand, because the existing 3G network coverage quality is far less than the GSM network, the user's confidence in the TD-SCDMA network is insufficient. The problem of the network has led to the dilemma of the terminal, and the dilemma of the terminal in turn magnifies the problem of the network.
发明内容 本发明要解决的技术问题就是克服上述现有技术的不足, 提出一种双网 终端通讯的方法和装置, 以减少和避免 2G/3G双模单待终端因为 "2G和 3G 双模切换" 策略所导致的网络重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 以及脱网等 故障, 提高终端的用户使用体验。 为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供一种双网终端通讯的方法, 所述双网终 端为双网双待终端, 所述方法包括: 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起业务时, 所述双网双待终端按照业务类 型选择网络, 当所发起的业务为分组交换(PS )业务, 或者为电路交换(CS ) 业务中的可视电话业务时, 所述双网双待终端选择第三代移动通讯(3G ) 网 络, 当所发起的业务为除可视电话业务以外的 CS业务时, 所述双网双待终 端选择第二代移动通讯(2G ) 网络; 以及 当所选择的网络满足信号强度的条件时, 所述双网双待终端通过所选择 的 3G或 2G网络进行通讯。 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述双网双待终端选择 3G网络时, 所述方 法还包括: 当所述双网双待终端监测到按照当前 3G网络的信号强度, 无法发起所 述 PS业务时, 所述双网双待终端激活 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 发起所述业 务。 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述双网双待终端选择 3G网络时, 所述方 法还包括: 当所述双网双待终端监测到当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所 述 PS业务时, 则将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到 2G网络的 2G 数据链路上。 所述方法还包括: 所述双网双待终端使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当监测到 3G网络 的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时,则所述双网双待终端将所述 PS业 务对应的分组数据协议(PDP )数据链路切换到 3G数据链路。 其中, 所述 3G网络为时分同步码分多址(TD-SCDMA ) 网络, 宽带码 分多址(WCDMA ) 网络或 CDMA2000网络, 所述 2G网络为全球移动通信 系统(GSM ) 网络或码分多址(CDMA ) 网络。 其中, 所述双网双待终端包括应用子系统和无线通讯子系统; 由所述应 用子系统按照业务类型选择网络, 所述无线通讯子系统监测网络信号, 当所 选择网络满足信号强度的条件时, 所述无线通讯子系统通过所选择的网络进 行通讯。 其中,所述无线通讯子系统包括 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系 统, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述应用子系统选择 3G网络时, 所述方法 还包括: 所述应用子系统根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网络的信 号强度, 判断无法发起所述 PS业务时, 通知所述 2G无线通讯子系统激活 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 发起所述业务。 其中 ,所述无线通讯子系统包括 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系 统, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述 3G无线通讯子系统通过 3G网络进行 通讯的过程中, 所述方法还包括: 当所述应用子系统根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网络的 信号强度, 判断当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时, 则 所述应用子系统通知所述 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系统,将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路从 3G数据链路切换到 2G数据链路。 所述方法还包括: 所述 2G无线通讯子系统使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当所述应用 子系统根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判断 当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时,则所述应用子系统通 知所述 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系统,将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP 数据链路从 2G数据链路切换到 3G数据链路。 其中,所述 3G无线通讯子系统包括 3G调制解调模块和第一身份识别模 块,所述 2G无线通讯子系统包括 2G调制解调模块和第二身份识别模块; 所 述第一身份识别模块中插入的第一身份识别卡与所述第二身份识别模块中插 入的第二身份识别卡的移动用户号码(MSISDN )相同, 国际移动用户识别 码(IMSI ) 不同, 所述 3G调制解调模块使用所述第一身份识别卡的 IMSI 在 3G网络注册, 并通过读取第一身份识别模块中的第一身份识别卡中的信 息与 3G网络通讯, 所述 2G调制解调模块使用所述第二身份识别卡的 IMSI 在 2G网络注册, 并通过读取第二身份识别模块中的第二身份识别卡中的信 息与 2G网络通讯。 为了解决上述问题, 本发明还提供一种双网终端通讯的装置, 所述双网 终端为双网双待终端, 所述装置包括应用子系统和无线通讯子系统; 所述应用子系统设置为: 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起业务时, 按照 业务类型选择网络, 当所发起的业务为分组交换(PS )业务, 或者为电路交 换(CS )业务中的可视电话业务时, 选择第三代移动通讯(3G ) 网络, 当所 发起的业务为除可视电话业务以外的第二代移动通讯(CS )业务时,选择 2G 网络; 以及 所述无线通讯子系统设置为: 监测网络信号, 当所述应用子系统选择的 3G或 2G网络满足信号强度的条件时, 通过所选择的网络进行通讯。 其中 ,所述无线通讯子系统包括 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系 统; 所述 3G无线通讯子系统设置为:将 3G网络的信号强度告知所述应用子 系统, 以及, 根据所述应用子系统的通知, 与 3G网络通讯; 所述 2G无线通讯子系统设置为:根据应用子系统的通知,与 2G网络通 讯。 其中, 所述应用子系统还设置为: 当所发起的业务为 PS业务时, 根据 所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判断无法发起所 述 PS业务时, 通知所述 2G无线通讯子系统激活 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 发起所述 PS业务。 所述应用子系统还设置为: 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 在通过 3G网络 进行通讯的过程中,若根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网络的 信号强度, 判断当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时, 则 通知所述 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系统将所述 PS业务对应的分 组数据协议(PDP )数据链路从 3G数据链路切换到 2G数据链路。 其中, 所述应用子系统还设置为: 在所述 2G无线通讯子系统使用 2G数 据链路进行 PS业务时, 当根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网 络的信号强度, 判断当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则通知所述 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系统将所述 PS业务对应的 分组数据协议( PDP )数据链路从 2G数据链路切换到 3G数据链路。 其中,所述 3G无线通讯子系统包括 3G调制解调模块和第一身份识别模 块,所述 2G无线通讯子系统包括 2G调制解调模块和第二身份识别模块; 所 述第一身份识别模块中插入的第一身份识别卡与所述第二身份识别模块中插 入的第二身份识别卡的移动用户号码(MSISDN )相同, 国际移动用户识别 码(IMSI ) 不同; 所述 3G调制解调模块设置为: 使用所述第一身份识别卡的 IMSI在 3G 网络注册,并通过读取第一身份识别模块中的第一身份识别卡中的信息与 3G 网络通讯; 所述 2G调制解调模块设置为: 使用所述第二身份识别卡的 IMSI在 2G 网络注册,并通过读取第二身份识别模块中的第二身份识别卡中的信息与 2G 网络通讯。 其中, 所述 3G网络为时分同步码分多址(TD-SCDMA ) 网络, 宽带码 分多址(WCDMA ) 网络或 CDMA2000网络, 所述 2G网络为全球移动通信 系统(GSM ) 网络或码分多址(CDMA ) 网络。 釆用本发明所述方法和装置, 与现有的 2G/3G双模单待终端技术相比, 在兼顾了 2G网络电路交换(Circuit Switching, CS )域业务专长以及 3G网 络的数据业务专长的同时, 通过双网双待技术减少了双模切换几率(仅在数 据业务时有部分切换), 也就从根本上减少和避免了 2G/3G双模单待终端因 为 "2G和 3G双模切换"策略所导致的网络重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 脱网等故障。 提高了终端的用户使用感受, 也推动了 3G网络的发展。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art described above, and to provide a method and apparatus for dual-network terminal communication to reduce and avoid 2G/3G dual-mode single-standby terminals because of "2G and 3G dual-mode switching. "The network causes frequent reselection, severe power consumption, dropped calls, and off-network. Failure, improve the user experience of the terminal. In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a dual-network terminal communication method, where the dual-network terminal is a dual-network dual-standby terminal, and the method includes: when a user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a service, The dual-network dual-standby terminal selects the network according to the service type. When the initiated service is a packet switched (PS) service, or is a videophone service in a circuit switched (CS) service, the dual-network dual standby terminal selects the third generation. a mobile communication (3G) network, when the initiated service is a CS service other than the videophone service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a second-generation mobile communication (2G) network; and when the selected network satisfies the signal strength In the condition, the dual-network dual standby terminal communicates through the selected 3G or 2G network. When the initiated service is a PS service, and the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a 3G network, the method further includes: when the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects the signal strength according to the current 3G network, the PS service cannot be initiated. The dual-network dual standby terminal activates the 2G data link of the 2G network to initiate the service. When the initiated service is a PS service, and the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a 3G network, the method further includes: when the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weakened to be unable to carry the PS service. The PDP data link corresponding to the PS service is switched to the 2G data link of the 2G network. The method further includes: when the dual-network dual-standby terminal uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to be able to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal The Packet Data Protocol (PDP) data link corresponding to the PS service is switched to the 3G data link. The 3G network is a time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) network, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) network or a CDMA2000 network, and the 2G network is a global mobile communication system (GSM) network or a code division. Address (CDMA) network. The dual-network dual-standby terminal includes an application subsystem and a wireless communication subsystem; the application subsystem selects a network according to a service type, and the wireless communication subsystem monitors a network signal, when the selected network satisfies a signal strength condition The wireless communication subsystem communicates through the selected network. The wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem. When the initiated service is a PS service, and the application subsystem selects a 3G network, the method further includes: the application subsystem According to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, when it is determined that the PS service cannot be initiated, the 2G wireless communication subsystem is notified to activate the 2G data link of the 2G network, and the service is initiated. The wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem. When the initiated service is a PS service, and the 3G wireless communication subsystem communicates through the 3G network, the method further includes When the application subsystem determines that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, the application subsystem notifies the The 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem switch the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service from the 3G data link to the 2G data link. The method further includes: when the 2G wireless communication subsystem uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the application subsystem determines the current 3G according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem When the signal strength of the network is enhanced to carry the PS service, the application subsystem notifies the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem to connect the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service from the 2G data link. The road switches to the 3G data link. The 3G wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G modem module and a first identity recognition module, and the 2G wireless communication subsystem includes a 2G modem module and a second identity recognition module. The inserted first identity card is the same as the mobile subscriber number (MSISDN) of the second identity card inserted in the second identity module, and the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) is different, and the 3G modem module uses The IMSI of the first identity card Registering with the 3G network, and communicating with the 3G network by reading the information in the first identification card in the first identity module, the 2G modem module is registered in the 2G network using the IMSI of the second identity card And communicating with the 2G network by reading the information in the second identification card in the second identity module. In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a device for dual-network terminal communication, where the dual-network terminal is a dual-network dual-standby terminal, the device includes an application subsystem and a wireless communication subsystem; When the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a service, the network is selected according to the service type, and when the initiated service is a packet switched (PS) service, or is a videophone service in a circuit switched (CS) service, a third generation mobile communication (3G) network, when the initiated service is a second generation mobile communication (CS) service other than the videophone service, selecting a 2G network; and the wireless communication subsystem is configured to: monitor the network signal When the 3G or 2G network selected by the application subsystem satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the communication is performed through the selected network. The wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem; the 3G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: notify a signal strength of the 3G network to the application subsystem, and, according to the application The notification of the subsystem communicates with the 3G network; the 2G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: communicate with the 2G network according to the notification of the application subsystem. The application subsystem is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, when it is determined that the PS service cannot be initiated, notify the The 2G wireless communication subsystem activates the 2G data link of the 2G network to initiate the PS service. The application subsystem is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, in the process of communicating through the 3G network, if the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem is determined, the current 3G network is determined. When the signal strength is weakened to be unable to carry the PS service, the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem are notified to switch the packet data protocol (PDP) data link corresponding to the PS service from the 3G data link. To the 2G data link. The application subsystem is further configured to: when the 2G wireless communication subsystem uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem is determined, the current When the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to carry the PS service, the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem are notified to transmit a packet data protocol (PDP) data link corresponding to the PS service from the 2G data link. The road switches to the 3G data link. The 3G wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G modem module and a first identity recognition module, and the 2G wireless communication subsystem includes a 2G modem module and a second identity recognition module. The inserted first identity card is the same as the mobile subscriber number (MSISDN) of the second identity card inserted in the second identity module, and the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) is different; the 3G modem module setting And: registering with the 3G network by using the IMSI of the first identity card, and communicating with the 3G network by reading information in the first identity card in the first identity module; the 2G modem module is configured to : registering with the 2G network using the IMSI of the second identity card and communicating with the 2G network by reading the information in the second identity card in the second identity module. The 3G network is a time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) network, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) network or a CDMA2000 network, and the 2G network is a global mobile communication system (GSM) network or a code division. Address (CDMA) network. Compared with the existing 2G/3G dual-mode single-standby terminal technology, the method and the device of the present invention take into account the 2G network circuit switching (CS) domain service expertise and the data service expertise of the 3G network. At the same time, the dual-mode dual-standby technology reduces the probability of dual-mode switching (only partial switching in data services), which fundamentally reduces and avoids 2G/3G dual-mode single-standby terminals because of "2G and 3G dual-mode switching. "The network caused frequent reselection, severe power consumption, dropped calls, off-network and other failures. It has improved the user experience of the terminal and promoted the development of 3G networks.
附图概述 图 1 是本发明实施例的双网双待终端进行通讯的装置示意图; 图 2是本发明应用示例的双网双待终端进行通讯的装置示意图。 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for communicating between dual-network dual standby terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for communicating by a dual-network dual standby terminal according to an application example of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 本发明的基本思想是, 针对 3G网络带宽较大, 适合数据业务, 而 2G网 络优化工作积累较多, 对语音等 2G业务支持较好的特点, 在终端侧利用 2G 和 3G双网双待实现分组交换(Packet Switching, PS )业务、 电路(Circuit Switching, CS )业务的业务分流(即 2G网络承载 CS业务, 3G网络承载 PS 数据业务) 。 具体的, 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起业务时, 所述双网双待终端按 照业务类型选择网络, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的可视 电话业务时, 所述双网双待终端选择 3G网络, 当所发起的业务为除可视电 话业务以外的 CS业务时, 所述双网双待终端选择 2G网络; 当所选择的网络满足信号强度的条件时, 所述双网双待终端通过所选择 的网络进行通讯。 其中,可视电话业务虽然^ ^于 CS域的业务, 由于必须通过 3G网络进 行业务承载, 所以当用户发起可视电话业务时, 需要选择 3 G网络。 上述满足信号强度的条件是指, 网络的信号强度可承载相关业务(即所 发起的业务) 。 具体实现时, 可以是当网络的信号强度大于指定门限值时, 判断满足信号强度的条件。 另外, 在本发明中, 还可釆用如下方式对所发起的 PS业务进行调整, 包括: BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The basic idea of the present invention is that the 3G network has a large bandwidth and is suitable for data services, and the 2G network optimization work is accumulated more, and the 2G service such as voice is better supported, and the 2G is used at the terminal side. The service switching of the Packet Switching (PS) service and the Circuit Switching (CS) service is implemented in the 3G dual-network dual-standby (that is, the 2G network carries the CS service, and the 3G network carries the PS data service). Specifically, when the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a network according to the service type, and when the initiated service is a PS service, or is a videophone service in the CS service, The dual-network dual-standby terminal selects a 3G network, and when the initiated service is a CS service other than the videophone service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects the 2G network; when the selected network satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the The dual-network dual standby terminal communicates through the selected network. Among them, although the videophone service is used in the CS domain, since the service bearer must be carried through the 3G network, when the user initiates the videophone service, the 3G network needs to be selected. The above condition for satisfying the signal strength means that the signal strength of the network can carry related services (i.e., services initiated). In a specific implementation, when the signal strength of the network is greater than a specified threshold, the condition for satisfying the signal strength may be determined. In addition, in the present invention, the initiated PS service can also be adjusted in the following manner, including:
1、 当所述双网双待终端监测到按照当前 3G网络的信号强度, 无法发起 所述 PS业务时, 所述双网双待终端激活 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 发起所述 业务。 When the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the PS service cannot be initiated according to the signal strength of the current 3G network, the dual-network dual-standby terminal activates the 2G data link of the 2G network to initiate the service.
2、 双网双待终端通过 3G网络进行通讯的过程中, 当所述双网双待终端 监测到当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时, 则将所述 PS业务对应的分组数据协议(Packet Data Protocol, PDP )数据链路切换到 2G网络的 2G数据链路上。 2. In the process of the dual-network dual-standby terminal communicating through the 3G network, when the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service, the PS service is corresponding. Packet Data Protocol (PDP) data link is switched to On the 2G data link of the 2G network.
3、 所述双网双待终端使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当监测到 3G 网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS 业务时, 则所述双网双待终端将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到 3G数据链路。 具体实现时, 可以是双网双待终端判断当前 3G网络的信号强度, 若小 于等于指定门限值, 则判定无法发起所述 PS业务或承载所述 PS业务, 若大 于指定门限值, 则判定可承载所述 PS 业务。 当然, 上述三种情况所使用的 指定门限值可以相等, 也可以不等。 另外, 针对所发起的业务为可视电话业务, 但双网双待终端根据所述监 测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度, 判断无法发起所述可视电话业务的情况, 则将该可视电话业务回落到普通的语音业务, 再通知 2G无线通讯模块发起 该语音业务。 上述 3G网络可以是 TD-SCDMA网络、 宽带码分多址( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA ) 网络、 或 CDMA2000网络, 2G网络可 以是 GSM网络、码分多址( Code Division Multiple Access , CDMA )网络等, 在本发明的实施例和应用示例中, 主要以 3G网络为 TD-SCDMA网络, 2G 网络为 GSM网络进行描述, 但不限于此, 其它类型的 3G网络和 2G网络也 同样适用于本发明。 3. When the dual-network dual-standby terminal uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to be able to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal will use the PS service. The corresponding PDP data link is switched to the 3G data link. The specific implementation may be that the dual-network dual-standby terminal determines the signal strength of the current 3G network. If the threshold is less than or equal to the specified threshold, it is determined that the PS service cannot be initiated or the PS service is carried. If the threshold is greater than the specified threshold, It is determined that the PS service can be carried. Of course, the specified thresholds used in the above three cases may be equal or unequal. In addition, the initiated service is a videophone service, but the dual-network dual standby terminal determines that the videophone service cannot be initiated according to the monitored signal strength of the current 3G network, and then the videophone is used. The service falls back to the normal voice service, and then the 2G wireless communication module is notified to initiate the voice service. The above 3G network may be a TD-SCDMA network, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network, or a CDMA2000 network, and the 2G network may be a GSM network or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network. In the embodiments and application examples of the present invention, the 3G network is mainly used as the TD-SCDMA network, and the 2G network is described as the GSM network, but is not limited thereto, and other types of 3G networks and 2G networks are also applicable to the present invention. .
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是, 在 不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。 如图 1所示, 本发明实施例的装置包括应用子系统和无线通讯子系统, 其中; Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other. As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes an application subsystem and a wireless communication subsystem, where
所述应用子系统设置为: 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起业务时, 按照 业务类型选择网络, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的可视电 话业务时,选择 3G网络, 当所发起的业务为除可视电话业务以外的 CS业务 时, 选择 2G网络; 所述无线通讯子系统设置为: 监测网络信号, 当所述应用子系统选择的 网络满足信号强度的条件时, 通过所选择的网络进行通讯。 其中 ,所述无线通讯子系统包括 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系 统; 所述 3G无线通讯子系统设置为:将 3G网络的信号强度告知所述应用子 系统, 以及, 根据所述应用子系统的通知, 与 3G网络通讯; 所述 2G无线通讯子系统设置为:根据应用子系统的通知,与 2G网络通 讯。 另外, 如上所述, 所述应用子系统还设置为: 当所发起的业务为 PS业 务时,根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判断 无法发起所述 PS业务时, 通知所述 2G无线通讯子系统激活 2G网络的 2G 数据链路,发起所述 PS业务; 以及, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 在通过 3G 网络进行通讯的过程中,若根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统监测到的当前 3G网 络的信号强度,判断当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时, 则通知所述 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系统将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路从 3G数据链路切换到 2G数据链路; 以及, 在所述 2G无线通 讯子系统使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当根据所述 3G无线通讯子系统 监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判断当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承 载所述 PS业务时, 则通知所述 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系统将 所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路从 2G数据链路切换到 3G数据链路。 如图 1所示, 所述 3G无线通讯子系统包括 3G调制解调模块(Modem ) 和第一身份识别模块(用户识别模块 (User Identity Model, UIM ) ) , 所 述 2G无线通讯子系统包括 2G调制解调模块和第二身份识别模块(用户身 份识别模块 ( Subscriber Identity Module, SIM ) ) ; 所述第一身份识别模 块中插入的第一身份识别卡(UIM卡)与所述第二身份识别模块中插入的第 二身份识别卡 (SIM卡) 的移动用户号码 ( Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number, MSI SDN )相同, 国际移动用户识别码 (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI ) 不同; 所述 3G调制解调模块设置为: 使用所述第一身份识别卡的 IMSI在 3G 网络注册,并通过读取第一身份识别模块中的第一身份识别卡中的信息与 3G 网络通讯; 所述 2G调制解调模块设置为: 使用所述第二身份识别卡的 IMSI在 2G 网络注册,并通过读取第二身份识别模块中的第二身份识别卡中的信息与 2G 网络通讯。 The application subsystem is configured to: when the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a service, select a network according to the service type, and select 3G when the initiated service is a PS service or a videophone service in the CS service. Network, when the initiated service is a CS service other than the videophone service, the 2G network is selected; The wireless communication subsystem is configured to: monitor a network signal, and communicate through the selected network when the network selected by the application subsystem satisfies the condition of the signal strength. The wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G wireless communication subsystem and a 2G wireless communication subsystem; the 3G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: notify a signal strength of the 3G network to the application subsystem, and, according to the application The notification of the subsystem communicates with the 3G network; the 2G wireless communication subsystem is configured to: communicate with the 2G network according to the notification of the application subsystem. In addition, as described above, the application subsystem is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication subsystem, determine that the PS service cannot be initiated. Informing the 2G wireless communication subsystem to activate the 2G data link of the 2G network to initiate the PS service; and, when the initiated service is a PS service, in the process of communicating through the 3G network, according to the 3G wireless Notifying the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the communication subsystem, and determining that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weakened to be unable to carry the PS service, notifying the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless communication subsystem to perform the PS service Corresponding PDP data link is switched from the 3G data link to the 2G data link; and when the 2G wireless communication subsystem uses the 2G data link for PS service, when monitored according to the 3G wireless communication subsystem The signal strength of the current 3G network is determined, and when the signal strength of the current 3G network is enhanced to carry the PS service, the 3G wireless communication subsystem and the 2G wireless are notified. The communication subsystem switches the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service from the 2G data link to the 3G data link. As shown in FIG. 1, the 3G wireless communication subsystem includes a 3G modem module (Modem) and a first identity recognition module (User Identity Model (UIM)), and the 2G wireless communication subsystem includes 2G. a modem module and a second identity module (Subscriber Identity Module (SIM)); a first identity card (UIM card) inserted in the first identity module and the second identity The mobile subscriber number (Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number, MSI SDN) of the second identity card (SIM card) inserted in the module is the same, and the International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) is different; The 3G modem module is configured to: register with the 3G network using the IMSI of the first identity card, and communicate with the 3G network by reading information in the first identity card in the first identity module; The 2G modem module is configured to: register with the 2G network using the IMSI of the second identity card, and communicate with the 2G network by reading information in the second identity card in the second identity module.
在上述实施例中,运用 "应用( AP ) +通讯平台( Communication Platform, CP ) " 三核架构的 TD-SCDMA/GSM双网双待手机来实现 CS和 PS业务的 2G和 3G网络承载分流,其中 AP部分是负责应用的主模块; CP部分是负责 通讯的模块, 包含单模的 3G Modem以及 2G Modem两个通讯模块。 为了实 现双卡单号, 第一身份识别模块(基于 TD-SCDMA模式) 的卡槽以及第二 身份识别模块(基于 GSM模式 ) 的卡槽, 将使用同 MSISDN而异 IMSI的 两张卡。 终端在网络注册时, 将分别使用不同的 IMSI号注册对应的 2G和 3G网络。 在另一实施例中, 无线通讯子系统也可以仅包含一个身份识别模块, 其 中使用一张卡既用于 2G网络, 也用于 3G网络(即终端在网络注册时, 将分 别使用同一个的 IMSI号注册的 2G和 3G网络) 。 在上述实施例中,应用子系统中具有独立 CPU的应用处理器模块,无线 通讯子系统中, 3G无线通讯子系统由具有独立 CPU的 3G Modem模块以及 相应的第一身份识别模块(UIM卡模块)组成, 2G无线通讯子系统由具有 独立 CPU的 2G Modem模块以及相应的第一身份识别模块( SIM卡模块 ) 组成,在其它实施中,应用子系统也可以不具有独立 CPU,而是与 3G Modem 模块共用一个 CPU, 或者, 与 2G Modem模块共用一个 CPU, 甚至, 应用子 系统、 3G无线通讯子系统和 2G无线通讯子系统共用一个 CPU,应用子系统 和无线通讯子系统实现方式与上述实施例类似, 不再赘述。 下面以 3G网络为 TD-SCDMA网络, 2G网络为 GSM网络的应用示例 进一步描述。 如图 2所示, 本应用示例的硬件模块部分可以看成是由三个独立的系统 组成: 应用子系统、 TD-SCDMA无线通讯子系统和 GSM无线通讯子系统, 每个子系统都架构在独立的处理器上。 应用子系统是手机终端的主控系统, 负责完成和用户的交互, 如果用户 需要进行无线通讯方面或者 SIM卡方面的操作,则由该子系统负责控制相应 的无线通讯系统完成相关功能。 在本示例中该子系统还负责按 "CS 业务走 GSM网络, PS业务走 TD-SCDMA网络" 逻辑对用户发起的业务进行区分, 并在数据业务时根据 TD-SCDMA网络情况对承载网络进行调整。 In the above embodiment, the TD-SCDMA/GSM dual-network dual-standby mobile phone with the "application (AP) + Communication Platform (CP)" triple-core architecture is used to implement the 2G and 3G network bearer offload of the CS and PS services. The AP part is the main module responsible for the application; the CP part is the module responsible for communication, including the single mode 3G Modem and the 2G Modem two communication modules. In order to implement the dual card number, the card slot of the first identity module (based on the TD-SCDMA mode) and the card slot of the second identity module (based on the GSM mode), two cards of the IMSI different from the MSISDN will be used. When the terminal registers with the network, it will register the corresponding 2G and 3G networks with different IMSI numbers. In another embodiment, the wireless communication subsystem may also include only one identity module, wherein one card is used for both the 2G network and the 3G network (ie, when the terminal registers with the network, the same one will be used respectively). IMSI number registered 2G and 3G networks). In the above embodiment, the application processor module with an independent CPU in the application subsystem, in the wireless communication subsystem, the 3G wireless communication subsystem consists of a 3G Modem module with an independent CPU and a corresponding first identity recognition module (UIM card module) The 2G wireless communication subsystem consists of a 2G Modem module with a separate CPU and a corresponding first identity module (SIM card module). In other implementations, the application subsystem may also have no independent CPU, but with 3G. The Modem module shares a CPU, or shares a CPU with the 2G Modem module. Even, the application subsystem, the 3G wireless communication subsystem, and the 2G wireless communication subsystem share a CPU, application subsystem and wireless communication subsystem implementation and implementation. The example is similar and will not be described again. The following is a description of a 3G network as a TD-SCDMA network, and a 2G network as an application example of a GSM network. As shown in Figure 2, the hardware module portion of this application example can be viewed as consisting of three separate systems: an application subsystem, a TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem, and a GSM wireless communication subsystem, each of which is architected independently. On the processor. The application subsystem is the main control system of the mobile terminal, and is responsible for completing the interaction with the user. If the user needs to perform wireless communication or SIM card operation, the subsystem is responsible for controlling the corresponding wireless communication system to complete related functions. In this example, the subsystem is also responsible for distinguishing the user-initiated services according to the "CS service GSM network, PS service TD-SCDMA network" logic, and adjusting the bearer network according to the TD-SCDMA network condition during data service. .
TD-SCDMA无线通讯子系统负责 TD-SCDMA网络进行无线通讯方面或 者 UIM 卡方面的操作。 在本示例中该子系统还负责监测和上报终端所处 TD-SCDMA网络强弱的相关参数。该子系统由具有独立 CPU的 TD-SCDMA Modem模块以及相应的 UIM卡模块组成。 本示例的 TD-SCDMA Modem模块区别于目前正在商用的 TD-SCDMA Modem, 它不具备 TD-SCDMA /GSM 双模切换功能, 仅有 'TD-SCDMA ONLY'模式。它主要负责基于 TD-SCDMA网络的数据业务以及可视电话业 务的数据交互。 并对当前终端所处 TD-SCDMA网络的信号强度进行监测, 当信号变化时, 通过 AT命令的形式及时通知应用子系统。 通过 UIM卡模块, TD-SCDMA Modem模块可以与 TD-SCDMA模式卡 槽中的那张与 GSM模式同 MSISDN异 IMSI的 UIM卡上的数据进行交互。 包括读取卡上的用户识别信息和鉴权信息与 TD-SCDMA网络侧进行交互; 通过无线空中接口方式对卡上的业务数据进行更新和管理; 对存储于卡内的 电话号码、 短信息等用户个人信息进行管理等。 The TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem is responsible for the operation of the TD-SCDMA network for wireless communication or UIM card. In this example, the subsystem is also responsible for monitoring and reporting the relevant parameters of the strength of the TD-SCDMA network in which the terminal is located. The subsystem consists of a TD-SCDMA Modem module with a separate CPU and a corresponding UIM card module. The TD-SCDMA Modem module of this example is different from the TD-SCDMA Modem currently in commercial use. It does not have the TD-SCDMA/GSM dual-mode switching function, and only the 'TD-SCDMA ONLY' mode. It is primarily responsible for data transactions based on TD-SCDMA networks and data interactions for video telephony services. The signal strength of the TD-SCDMA network where the terminal is located is monitored. When the signal changes, the application subsystem is notified in time by the AT command. Through the UIM card module, the TD-SCDMA Modem module can interact with the data in the TD-SCDMA mode card slot with the GSM mode and the MSISDN IMSI card. The user identification information and the authentication information on the reading card are exchanged with the TD-SCDMA network side; the service data on the card is updated and managed through the wireless air interface method; the telephone number, short message, etc. stored in the card are included. User personal information is managed.
的操作。和 TD-SCDMA无线通讯子系统类似,也是由具有独立 CPU的 GSM Modem模块以及相应的 SIM卡模块组成。 Operation. Similar to the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem, it is also composed of a GSM Modem module with a separate CPU and a corresponding SIM card module.
GSM Modem模块,主要负责整个终端除可视电话外所有 CS电路域业务 的承载,并在 TD-SCDMA信号不佳时通过 2G的数据链路临时承载相关数据 业务。 The GSM Modem module is mainly responsible for the bearer of all CS circuit domain services except the videophone of the entire terminal, and temporarily carries related data services through the 2G data link when the TD-SCDMA signal is not good.
通过 SIM卡模块, GSM Modem模块可以与 GSM模式卡槽中的那张与 TD模式同 MSISDN异 IMSI的 SIM卡中的数据进行交互。 包括读取卡上的 用户识别信息和鉴权信息与 TD-SCDMA网络侧进行交互; 通过无线空中接 口方式对卡上的业务数据进行更新和管理; 对存储于卡内的电话号码、 短信 息等用户个人信息进行管理等。 Through the SIM card module, the GSM Modem module can be used with the one in the GSM mode card slot. The TD mode interacts with data in the SIM card of the MSISDN different IMSI. The user identification information and the authentication information on the reading card are exchanged with the TD-SCDMA network side; the service data on the card is updated and managed through the wireless air interface method; the telephone number, short message, etc. stored in the card are included. User personal information is managed.
双网双待双卡的手机终端开机后,会主动将两张同 MSISDN号的 SIM或 UIM卡的不同 IMSI号, 上报各自对应的 TD-SCDMA网络以及 GSM网络。 以用户使用电话业务为例, 当用户通过拨号界面呼出语音电话时, 应用 子系统根据 "CS业务走 GSM网络, PS业务走 TD-SCDMA网络" 的逻辑, 调用 GSM无线通讯子系统与 GSM网络进行交互, 并通过 GSM网络承载与 对方进行业务。 被叫时, 网络设备根据终端在网络侧注册的信息 (主要是终 端注册 GSM网络使用的 IMSI号 ) , 和终端的 GSM无线通讯子系统建立链 接并承载业务。 短信等其他 CS业务流程也是如此。 特殊的是, 同样基于 CS电路域的 TD-SCDMA可视电话业务, 由于需要 TD-SCDMA 网络进行承载, 当用户发起呼叫后, 应用子系统将调用 TD-SCDMA无线通讯子系统与 TD-SCDMA网络进行交互和数据承载。 而被 叫时, 网络设备根据终端在网络侧注册的信息(主要是终端注册 TD-SCDMA 网络使用的 IMSI号 ) , 和终端的 TD-SCDMA无线通讯子系统建立链接并承 载业务。 After the mobile terminal of the dual-network dual-standby dual-card is powered on, it will actively report two different IMSI numbers of the SIM or UIM card with the MSISDN number to the corresponding TD-SCDMA network and the GSM network. Taking the user's telephone service as an example, when the user calls out the voice call through the dialing interface, the application subsystem invokes the GSM wireless communication subsystem and the GSM network according to the logic of "CS service goes GSM network, PS service goes TD-SCDMA network". Interact and carry traffic with the other party through the GSM network. When called, the network device establishes a link and carries the service according to the information registered by the terminal on the network side (mainly the IMSI number used by the terminal to register the GSM network) and the GSM wireless communication subsystem of the terminal. The same is true for other CS business processes such as SMS. In particular, the TD-SCDMA videophone service, which is also based on the CS circuit domain, requires a TD-SCDMA network for bearer. When the user initiates a call, the application subsystem will invoke the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem and the TD-SCDMA network. Perform interaction and data hosting. When called, the network device establishes a link and carries the service according to the information registered by the terminal on the network side (mainly the IMSI number used by the terminal to register the TD-SCDMA network) and the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem of the terminal.
当用户通过浏览器上互联网时, 当用户在浏览器中输入相关网址后, 应 用子系统先通过 TD-SCDMA无线通讯子系统查询当前终端所处 TD-SCDMA 网络的信号强度。 当应用子系统得知网络信号满足要求时, 将通过 TD-SCDMA 无线通讯子系统和与之对应的网络服务设备建立基于 TD-SCDMA网络的数据链路通道并进行相关业务数据交互。当应用子系统得 知网络信号不满足要求时, 应用子系统将主动通过 GSM无线通讯子系统和 与之对应的网络服务设备建立基于 GSM 网络的数据链路通道来替代 TD-SCDMA网络完成上网业务。 当然, 当终端使用默认的 TD-SCDMA无线 通讯子系统和 TD-SCDMA网络上网时, 网络信号衰变到不满足业务要求时, 终端应用子系统将通过 TD-SCDMA 无线通讯子系统主动断开基于 TD-SCDMA网络的 PDP数据链路,并立即调用 GSM无线通讯子系统让终端 和 GSM 网络建立数据链路, 以维持上网业务的进行。 反之, 当终端临时使 用 GSM无线通讯子系统和 GSM网络上网时, 应用子系统通过 TD-SCDMA 无线通讯子系统得知 TD-SCDMA网络信号恢复到满足数据业务要求时, 又 会将相关 PDP数据链路切换回 TD-SCDMA数据链路。 其他形式的数据业务基本与通过浏览器上网的流程类似,这里不#文赞述。 不过, 彩信业务和邮件推送服务(PushMail )邮件业务由于其业务流程中特 殊的 PUSH通知消息机制,被动接收相关彩信以及 PushMail邮件时的交互流 程要复杂一些。 由于 PUSH通知消息属 CS电路域范畴, 网络侧将先把相关 PUSH通知消息通过 GSM网络和 GSM通讯子系统送达终端应用子系统, 终 端应用子系统再根据当前网络情况并按照相关 PS业务策略进行调度。 When the user accesses the Internet through the browser, when the user inputs the relevant web address in the browser, the application subsystem first queries the signal strength of the TD-SCDMA network where the current terminal is located through the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem. When the application subsystem knows that the network signal meets the requirements, the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem and the corresponding network service device establish a data link channel based on the TD-SCDMA network and perform related service data interaction. When the application subsystem knows that the network signal does not meet the requirements, the application subsystem will actively establish a data link channel based on the GSM network through the GSM wireless communication subsystem and the corresponding network service device to replace the TD-SCDMA network to complete the Internet service. . Of course, when the terminal uses the default TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem and the TD-SCDMA network to access the Internet, when the network signal decays to meet the service requirements, the terminal application subsystem will actively disconnect the TD based on the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem. - PDP data link of the SCDMA network, and immediately call the GSM wireless communication subsystem to make the terminal Establish a data link with the GSM network to maintain the Internet service. Conversely, when the terminal temporarily uses the GSM wireless communication subsystem and the GSM network to access the Internet, the application subsystem learns that the TD-SCDMA network signal is restored to meet the data service requirements through the TD-SCDMA wireless communication subsystem, and the relevant PDP data link is The road switches back to the TD-SCDMA data link. Other forms of data services are basically similar to the process of surfing the Internet through a browser. However, the MMS service and the Push Push mail service are complicated by the special PUSH notification message mechanism in the business process, and the interaction process when passively receiving the related MMS and PushMail mail. Since the PUSH notification message belongs to the CS circuit domain category, the network side first sends the relevant PUSH notification message to the terminal application subsystem through the GSM network and the GSM communication subsystem, and the terminal application subsystem performs according to the current network situation and according to the related PS service policy. Scheduling.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如只读 存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用 一个或多个集成电路来实现, 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以釆用 硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明不限制于任 何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be accomplished by a program instructing the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments may also be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may use software functions. The form of the module is implemented. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性 本发明在兼顾了 2G网络电路交换 CS域业务专长以及 3G网络的数据业 务专长的同时, 通过双网双待技术减少了双模切换几率 (仅在数据业务时有 部分切换) , 也就从根本上减少和避免了 2G/3G双模单待终端因为 "2G和 3G双模切换"策略所导致的网络重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 脱网等故 障。 提高了终端的用户使用感受, 也推动了 3G网络的发展。 Industrial Applicability The present invention combines the expertise of the 2G network circuit-switched CS domain service with the data service expertise of the 3G network, and reduces the probability of dual-mode handover through dual-network dual-standby technology (only partial switching in data services). The 2G/3G dual-mode single-standby terminal is fundamentally reduced and avoided because of the "2G and 3G dual-mode switching" strategy, which causes frequent network reselection, severe power consumption, dropped calls, and off-network. It has improved the user experience of the terminal and promoted the development of 3G networks.
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| CN102355706A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-02-15 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method for bearing data service by terminal and terminal |
| CN102340891B (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2018-10-26 | 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 | Multi-mode terminal service switching method and device |
| CN103369505A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-23 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Card selection method and system for multi-card mobile terminal, and mobile terminal |
| CN104640238B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2018-06-19 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of vehicle communications device with external SIM card |
| CN104717710A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for reducing access frequency of multi-mode terminal |
| US10182379B2 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2019-01-15 | Hfi Innovation Inc. | Offloadability of PDN connection for LTE-WLAN interworking control and management |
| CN104661286A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-27 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Search method for mobile communication networks |
| CN107409427B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2020-02-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and device for data service |
| CN113825195A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-21 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Service processing method, device and mobile terminal |
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