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WO2012051678A1 - Suction-vacuum hydraulic submerged-turbine system and permanent ballast tanks - Google Patents

Suction-vacuum hydraulic submerged-turbine system and permanent ballast tanks Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012051678A1
WO2012051678A1 PCT/BR2010/000343 BR2010000343W WO2012051678A1 WO 2012051678 A1 WO2012051678 A1 WO 2012051678A1 BR 2010000343 W BR2010000343 W BR 2010000343W WO 2012051678 A1 WO2012051678 A1 WO 2012051678A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
turbine
vacuum
system itself
tank
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/BR2010/000343
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French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Euclydes Algembejer Pettersen
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PCT/BR2010/000343 priority Critical patent/WO2012051678A1/en
Publication of WO2012051678A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012051678A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
    • F03B17/04—Alleged perpetua mobilia
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/10—Submerged units incorporating electric generators or motors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

Definitions

  • the present utility model patent is intended for a permanent suction vacuum submerged turbine hydraulic system and ballast tank model for use in submersible hydroelectric power plant not yet in existence, provided for installation on floating platforms, deep tanks. and deep-water constructions in the seas, lakes, rivers, hydroelectric dams, wells and deep pools, permanently utilizing the same water, simply by revealing a new permanent hydraulic source to move the turbine, just by having deep water at any location. place or place, and the power consumption It can be scaled to a smaller or larger scale, using its own energy to give out any water that enters the system.
  • Fig. 1 shows it in section
  • Fig. 2 shows it in operation.
  • the permanent suction vacuum submerged turbine hydraulic system model consists of a submersible cylindrical tank 15 under a floating raft 13 utilizing the depth for water inlet through a floodgate. 7, with speed-increasing device, drive turbine 5 to generate electricity on generator 4 located in sealed chamber 9 generating power anticipated for use by powerful system motors and pumps 1-2-3 for water level suction 14 from the large vacuum box 10 from the anteroom of the vacuum turbine 6, pumped in soft tubing 8 to the surface where it may be. used irrigation piping or expelled. Aid provided by engines for fuel 2 for the initial start and then transferred to the trams 1 of the system itself. The transmission of electricity for consumption by flexible cables 11 to the surface, shore edge, or tower 12 installed on the ferry 13.
  • Fig. 3 shows it in section
  • Fig. 4 shows it in operation.
  • the model of submerged turbine hydraulic system Ballast and Permanent Tanks, consists of submersible cylindrical tank 15, under floating raft 13 which utilizing the depth for water inlet by a gate 7 come drive turbine 5 to generate electricity in generator 4 located in sealed chamber 9 generating anticipated energy for use by the system's own powerful 1-2-3 compressed air motors and compressors. Assistance by fuel engines 2 is provided for initial start-up and periodic maintenance and then transferred to trams 1 to expel water from various ballast tanks 16 sequentially from turbine vacuum chamber 6 and vacuum tubing 17, with controlled distribution to each tank.
  • ballast tank 16 when full, sealed by pressure gate 19, simultaneously enters compressed air 18 to expel water, automatically closing pressure valve 10 leaving first ballast tank 1 empty again open to the vacuum of turbine chamber 6 and piping 17 by the gate 19, whose air previously transferred with pressure by powerful compressors to the side tank 2 in the same function, to refill each ballast tank 16 thereafter to give all the rotating flow of water that enters, generating anticipated electricity to supply the system itself plus that transmitted for consumption by flexible cables 11 to the surface. cie, the edge of the bank, or tower 12 installed on the ferry 13.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

Suction-vacuum hydraulic submerged-turbine system and permanent ballast tanks. Utility model patent for a suction-vacuum hydraulic submerged-turbine system and permanent ballast tanks comprising a submersible cylindrical tank (15), underneath a floating barge (13), using depth to bring water in through a gate (7) to move a turbine (5) to generate electricity in the generator (4) with the energy being intended for use in motors, compressors and high-power pumps (1-2-3) in the system itself, for the compressed-air aspiration or compression of the water level (14) of the vacuum chambers of the turbine (6). Fuel motors (2) are provided for startup, before transferring to the electric motors (1) of the system itself. Transmission of power for consumption via flexible cables (11) to the surface, shore or tower (12) installed on the barge (13).

Description

"SISTEMA HIDRÁULICO DE TURBINA SUBMERSO, A VÁCUO POR SUCÇÃO E TANQUES DE LASTRO, PERMANENTE."  "SUBMERSE TURBINE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM, SUCTION VACUUM VACUUM AND PERMANENT TANKS."

A presente patente de modelo de utilidade tem por objetivo um modelo de sistema hidráulico de turbina submerso, a vácuo por sucção e tánques de lastro, permanente, para uso em hidrelétrica submersível, ainda não existente, prevista a instalação em plataformas flutuantes, tanques de profundidade e construções no fundo da água, nos mares, lagos, rios, represas de hidrelétricas, poços e piscinas fundas, utilizando permanentemente a mesma água, simplesmente pela revelação de uma nova fonte hidráulica permanente para movimentar turbina, bastando ter água em profundidade, em qualquer lugar ou local, e o consumo de energia elétrica Dode ser dimensionado em menor ou maior escala, que utilizando a própria energia venha dar vazão a toda a água que entrar no sistema.  The present utility model patent is intended for a permanent suction vacuum submerged turbine hydraulic system and ballast tank model for use in submersible hydroelectric power plant not yet in existence, provided for installation on floating platforms, deep tanks. and deep-water constructions in the seas, lakes, rivers, hydroelectric dams, wells and deep pools, permanently utilizing the same water, simply by revealing a new permanent hydraulic source to move the turbine, just by having deep water at any location. place or place, and the power consumption It can be scaled to a smaller or larger scale, using its own energy to give out any water that enters the system.

Os desenhos anexos apenas explicativos, sem cálculos dimensionais, mostram a disposição do sistema hidráulico de turbina submerso, a vácuo por sucção e tanques de lastro, permanente, objetc da presente patente nos quais:  The accompanying explanatory drawings, without dimensional calculations, show the arrangement of the submerged turbine hydraulic system, suction vacuum and permanent ballast tanks, objectc of the present invention in which:

A fig. 1 mostra-o em corte; e  Fig. 1 shows it in section; and

A fig. 2 mostra-o em funcionamento.  Fig. 2 shows it in operation.

De conformidade quão o quanto ilustram as figuras acima relacionadas, o modelo de sistema hidráulico de turbina submerso, a vácuo por sucção e permanente, consiste em tanque cilíndrico 15 submersível, sob balsa flutuante 13 que utilizando a profundidade para a entrada de água por uma comporta 7, com dispositivo para aumentar velocidade, venha movimentar turbina 5 para gerar eletricidade no gerador 4 localizado na câmara vedada 9 gerando energia antecipada para ser usada por motores e bombas potentes 1-2-3 do próprio sistema, para sucção do nível de água 14 da caixa grandè a vácuo 10, oriunda da antecâmara da turbina 6 a vácuo, bombeados em tubulação maleável 8 até a superfície onde poderá ser. usada encanação da irrigação ou expelida. Previsto auxílio por motores a combustível 2 para a partida inicial e depois transferida aos elétricos 1 do próprio sistema. A transmissão de eletricidade para consumo por cabos flexíveis 11 até a superfície, borda da margem, ou torre 12 instalada na balsa 13. Accordingly, as illustrated by the above figures, the permanent suction vacuum submerged turbine hydraulic system model consists of a submersible cylindrical tank 15 under a floating raft 13 utilizing the depth for water inlet through a floodgate. 7, with speed-increasing device, drive turbine 5 to generate electricity on generator 4 located in sealed chamber 9 generating power anticipated for use by powerful system motors and pumps 1-2-3 for water level suction 14 from the large vacuum box 10 from the anteroom of the vacuum turbine 6, pumped in soft tubing 8 to the surface where it may be. used irrigation piping or expelled. Aid provided by engines for fuel 2 for the initial start and then transferred to the trams 1 of the system itself. The transmission of electricity for consumption by flexible cables 11 to the surface, shore edge, or tower 12 installed on the ferry 13.

A fig. 3 mostra-o em corte; e  Fig. 3 shows it in section; and

A fig. 4 mostra-o em funcionamento.  Fig. 4 shows it in operation.

De conformidade quão o quanto ilustram as figuras acima relacionadas, o modelo de sistema hidráulico de turbina submerso, Tanques de Lastro e permanente, consiste em tanque cilíndrico 15 submersível, sob balsa flutuante 13 que utilizando a profundidade para a entrada de água por uma comporta 7 venha movimentar turbina 5 para gerar eletricidade no gerador 4 localizado na câmara vedada 9 gerando energia antecipada para ser usada por motores e compressores potentes de ar comprimido 1-2-3 do próprio sistema. Previsto auxílio por motores a combustível 2 para a partida inicial e manutenção periódica e depois transferida aos elétricos 1 para expulsar água de vários tanques de lastro 16 sequencialmente vinda da câmara a vácuo da turbina 6 e tubulação a vácuo 17, com distribuição controlada para cada tanque 1-2-3-4-5-6, quando cheio, vedado por comporta de pressão 19, ocasiona simultaneamente a entrada 18 de ar comprimido para expulsar a água, fechando automaticamente a válvula de pressão 10 ficando o primeiro tanque de lastro 1 vazio novamente, aberto ao vácuo da câmara de turbina 6 e tubulação 17 pela comporta 19, cujo ar antes transferido com pressão por compressores potentes para o tanque ao lado 2 na mesma função, para encher de novo, há cada tanque de lastro 16 seguidamente para dar toda a vazão em rodízio da água que entrar, gerando eletricidade antecipada para suprir o próprio sistema e mais a transmitida para consumo por cabos flexíveis 11 até a superfície, borda da margem, ou torre 12 instalada na balsa 13.  Accordingly, as illustrated by the above figures, the model of submerged turbine hydraulic system, Ballast and Permanent Tanks, consists of submersible cylindrical tank 15, under floating raft 13 which utilizing the depth for water inlet by a gate 7 come drive turbine 5 to generate electricity in generator 4 located in sealed chamber 9 generating anticipated energy for use by the system's own powerful 1-2-3 compressed air motors and compressors. Assistance by fuel engines 2 is provided for initial start-up and periodic maintenance and then transferred to trams 1 to expel water from various ballast tanks 16 sequentially from turbine vacuum chamber 6 and vacuum tubing 17, with controlled distribution to each tank. 1-2-3-4-5-6, when full, sealed by pressure gate 19, simultaneously enters compressed air 18 to expel water, automatically closing pressure valve 10 leaving first ballast tank 1 empty again open to the vacuum of turbine chamber 6 and piping 17 by the gate 19, whose air previously transferred with pressure by powerful compressors to the side tank 2 in the same function, to refill each ballast tank 16 thereafter to give all the rotating flow of water that enters, generating anticipated electricity to supply the system itself plus that transmitted for consumption by flexible cables 11 to the surface. cie, the edge of the bank, or tower 12 installed on the ferry 13.

Claims

RE1VENDICAÇÃO  CLAIM I) "SISTEMA HIDRÁULICO DE TURBINA SUBMERSO, A VÁCUO POR SUCÇÃO E TANQUES DE LASTRO, PERMANENTE." compreendido em tanque cilíndrico (15) submersível, que utilizando a profundidade para entrada de água por uma comporta (7), com dispositivo para aumentar velocidade, venha movimentar a turbina (5) que gerará eletricidade antecipada para ser utilizada por motores e bombas potentes (1)-(2)-(3), caracterizado pelo fato de que utilizando a mesma energia venha dar vazão a toda água que entrar, no próprio sistema por sucção do nível de água (14) da caixa grande a vácuo (10), bombeados em tubulação maleável (8) até a superfície para ser expelida. Prevista auxilio por motores a combustível (2) para a partida inicial e depois transferida aos elétricos (1) do próprio sistema. A transmissão de eletricidade para consumo por cabos flexíveis (11) até a superfície, borda da margem, ou torre (12) instalada na balsa (13). No segundo desenho gerará eletricidade antecipada para ser utilizada por compressores potentes de ar comprimido (1) (2) (3), caracterizado pelo fato de que utilizando a própria energia venha dar vazão á toda água que entrar, no próprio sistema para expulsar água de vários tanques de lastro ( 6) sequencialmente, com distribuição controlada para cada tanque (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6), quando cheio, vedado por comporta de pressão (19), ocasiona simultaneamente a entrada (18) de ar comprimido para expulsar a água, fechando automaticamente a válvula de pressão (10) ficando o primeiro tanque de lastro (1) vazio novamente, aberto ao vácuo da câmara de turbina (6) e tubulação (17) pela comporta (19) cujo ar antes transferido com pressão para o tanque ao lado (2) na mesma função, para encher de novo, há cada tanque de lastro (16) seguidamente para dar toda a vazão em rodízio da água que entrar, gerando eletricidade antecipada para suprir o próprio sistema e mais a transmitida pará consumo por cabos flexíveis (11) até a superfície, borda dá margem, ou torre (12) instalada na balsa (13).  I) "SUBMERSE TURBINE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM, SUCTION VACUUM VACUUM, PERMANENT TANKS." comprised in a submersible cylindrical tank (15), which, using the depth of water to enter a gate (7), with a device to increase speed, will move the turbine (5) that will generate electricity anticipated for use by powerful motors and pumps ( 1) - (2) - (3), characterized in that by using the same energy it will flow all the water that enters the system itself by suctioning the water level (14) of the large vacuum box (10), pumped into malleable tubing (8) to the surface to be expelled. Assistance by fuel engines (2) is provided for the initial start and then transferred to the electric (1) of the system itself. The transmission of electricity for consumption by flexible cables (11) to the surface, shore edge, or tower (12) installed on the ferry (13). In the second drawing it will generate anticipated electricity to be used by powerful compressed air compressors (1) (2) (3), characterized by the fact that by using its own energy it will give flow to all incoming water, in the system itself to expel water from several ballast tanks (6) sequentially, with controlled distribution to each tank (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6), when filled, sealed by pressure gate (19), simultaneously causes inlet (18) of compressed air to expel the water, automatically closing the pressure valve (10) leaving the first ballast tank (1) empty again, open to the vacuum of the turbine chamber (6) and piping (17) by the gate ( 19) whose previously transferred pressure air to the adjacent tank (2) in the same function, to refill, there is each ballast tank (16) thereafter to give all the rotating flow of incoming water, generating anticipated electricity for supply the system itself and the transmission consumed by flexible cables (11) to the surface, edge to edge, or tower (12) installed on the raft (13).
PCT/BR2010/000343 2010-10-18 2010-10-18 Suction-vacuum hydraulic submerged-turbine system and permanent ballast tanks Ceased WO2012051678A1 (en)

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PCT/BR2010/000343 WO2012051678A1 (en) 2010-10-18 2010-10-18 Suction-vacuum hydraulic submerged-turbine system and permanent ballast tanks

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/BR2010/000343 WO2012051678A1 (en) 2010-10-18 2010-10-18 Suction-vacuum hydraulic submerged-turbine system and permanent ballast tanks

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2596531A1 (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-01-10 Jordi TUSET CLADELLAS Gravitational motor by liquid pressure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB2544972A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-07 Chamberlain Luke Generator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5979076A (en) * 1982-10-27 1984-05-08 Shinichi Ishikawa Underwater water dropping system hydraulic type electric power generation
DE4221657A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-05 Guenter H Born Totally submerged hydro-electricity generation plant - uses water turbine with peripheral cups within turbine housing leading to water-tight sump at lower level
US20030059292A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-03-27 Baker James H. Water and gravity driven turbine systems and methods
US20050271501A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-12-08 Walters William D Submersible power plant
WO2007009192A1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-01-25 Stephen John Hastings Power generation system
US20090140525A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Deangeles Steven J System and process for generating hydroelectric power

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5979076A (en) * 1982-10-27 1984-05-08 Shinichi Ishikawa Underwater water dropping system hydraulic type electric power generation
DE4221657A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-05 Guenter H Born Totally submerged hydro-electricity generation plant - uses water turbine with peripheral cups within turbine housing leading to water-tight sump at lower level
US20030059292A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-03-27 Baker James H. Water and gravity driven turbine systems and methods
US20050271501A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-12-08 Walters William D Submersible power plant
WO2007009192A1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-01-25 Stephen John Hastings Power generation system
US20090140525A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Deangeles Steven J System and process for generating hydroelectric power

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2596531A1 (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-01-10 Jordi TUSET CLADELLAS Gravitational motor by liquid pressure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB2544972A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-07 Chamberlain Luke Generator
US11199174B2 (en) 2015-11-27 2021-12-14 Luke Chamberlain Generator
GB2544972B (en) * 2015-11-27 2022-07-06 Chamberlain Luke Hydro-turbine apparatus

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