WO2012041620A1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zum schutz einer optischen beobachtungsöffnung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und verfahren zum schutz einer optischen beobachtungsöffnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012041620A1 WO2012041620A1 PCT/EP2011/064838 EP2011064838W WO2012041620A1 WO 2012041620 A1 WO2012041620 A1 WO 2012041620A1 EP 2011064838 W EP2011064838 W EP 2011064838W WO 2012041620 A1 WO2012041620 A1 WO 2012041620A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- purge gas
- aperture
- opening
- nozzle unit
- diaphragm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M11/00—Safety arrangements
- F23M11/04—Means for supervising combustion, e.g. windows
- F23M11/042—Viewing ports of windows
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangement of monitoring devices; Arrangement of safety devices
- F27D21/02—Observation or illuminating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F9/00—Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M11/00—Safety arrangements
- F23M11/04—Means for supervising combustion, e.g. windows
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D25/00—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D25/00—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
- F27D25/008—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag using fluids or gases, e.g. blowers, suction units
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2476—Non-optical details, e.g. housings, mountings, supports
- G02B23/2492—Arrangements for use in a hostile environment, e.g. a very hot, cold or radioactive environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/24—Test rods or other checking devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C2005/5288—Measuring or sampling devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4673—Measuring and sampling devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a diaphragm device and a method for protecting an optical observation port, in particular for protecting the observation port from contamination of a dirty atmosphere of a blast furnace or the like, with a nozzle unit and a purge gas space, the nozzle unit having an aperture for the
- Observation opening forms and serves to form a purge gas flow, wherein the purge gas space is formed between an optical surface of the observation port and the diaphragm opening, and wherein the purge gas chamber is acted upon by a purge gas and the purge gas can be passed through the aperture in the dirty atmosphere.
- an observation port may be equipped with a camera which continuously receives the interior of the blast furnace for transmission and display in a control room. The camera or even the observation port alone can have a wide-angle lens, which provides a comprehensive insight into allows the interior.
- the smallest possible aperture of the observation aperture can therefore be formed with a conical aperture angle which substantially corresponds to an aperture angle of a wide-angle lens.
- an optical protective screen is arranged, which is intended to protect a Weitwinkelobj ektiv or an observer from harmful heat radiation or dirt particles. Since there is a lot of dirt in a blast furnace atmosphere, the protective screen or the observation opening would be relatively quickly polluted and opaque. In order to prevent this, it is known to apply a purging gas flow of, for example, nitrogen to the protective pane such that purging gas is conducted past the protective pane and exits through the aperture into the dirty atmosphere of the blast furnace. This prevents dirt particles from getting to the protective glass.
- the purge gas Since the purge gas is injected under a high pressure from the aperture in the dirty atmosphere, flows are formed across a purge gas flow, which promote dirt in the direction of the aperture. As a result, dirt particles accumulate around the aperture, on an end wall of the aperture or of the blast furnace, and the aperture grows from a lateral edge with dirt.
- the purge gas flowing under high pressure can not expand fast enough so that forms on one edge of the aperture a negative pressure, the vortex generated and increasingly sucks dirt particles, resulting in, for example, a cone of the aperture deposit and so can restrict a visual field of optics. Overall, these effects require frequent cleaning of the aperture.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of proposing a diaphragm device and a method for protecting an optical observation opening, which prevents rapid contamination of an aperture. This object is achieved by a diaphragm device having the features of claim 1 and a method having the features of claim 17.
- the diaphragm device for protecting an optical observation opening, in particular for protecting the observation opening against soiling of a dirty atmosphere of a blast furnace or the like, has a nozzle unit and a purge gas space, wherein the nozzle unit forms an aperture for the observation opening and serves to form a purge gas flow the purge gas space is formed between an optical surface of the observation opening and the diaphragm opening, the purge gas chamber being exposed to a purge gas and the purge gas being passed through the diaphragm opening into the dirty atmosphere, wherein the nozzle unit has a flow guidance device which conducts flow into the dirty atmosphere exiting purge gas causes or
- the flow guiding device it is possible to form a purge gas so that no negative pressure is formed by the purge gas flow on a flank in the aperture and so suction of dirt particles is prevented.
- the purge gas flow in the range of an outer diameter of the aperture is particularly pronounced, so that a growth of the aperture is prevented by frontal deposition of dirt particles.
- a flow guide device is formed in the nozzle unit, which can form such a purge gas flow in the region of the aperture.
- the optical surface may be formed as a simple plane-parallel plate or disc behind which a Obj is ektiv arranged. Also, the optical surface may be formed by a lens of the obj ective itself. In this case, for example, a camera can be arranged within the purge gas space.
- the purge gas space can be conical, tapering in the opening direction of the aperture, be formed. That is, the purge gas space may already cause the formation of a purge gas flow, which flows in particular at a flank of the aperture with comparatively high pressure along. Also, the conical shape of the purge gas space favors a laminar flow within the purge gas space and avoids the formation of vortices.
- the aperture can be conical, widening in the opening direction of the aperture opening.
- a conical aperture is particularly advantageous when a Weitwinkelobj ektiv is used for observation.
- An opening angle of the aperture can then substantially correspond to an opening angle of the obj ektivs.
- the aperture can also be slit-shaped, cylindrical or formed with straight flanks.
- annular annular channel is formed in the diaphragm device, by means of which the nozzle unit purge gas can be supplied.
- the aperture can be supplied from all sides with purge gas or the optical surface of the observation port or a protective disk can be flowed on all sides with purge gas.
- pressure differences within the nozzle unit which can lead to undesirable turbulence of purge gas, can be largely avoided.
- the annular channel may be formed so that a rotational flow of purge gas in the annular channel can be effected.
- a rotational flow can be generated for example by an off-center, tangential introduction of purge gas in the annular channel or by a flow direction influencing lamellae.
- An annular guidance of the purge gas flow already in the annular channel can influence the purge gas flow emerging from the orifice such that it exits with a swirl, that is to say spirally out of the orifice, which promotes keeping the orifice clean.
- the flow guidance device is designed rotationally symmetrical relative to a longitudinal axis of the diaphragm opening.
- the nozzle unit may have an inner flow guide device, which is designed such that a helical movement of the purge gas can be effected about a longitudinal axis of the aperture.
- the flow guiding device can be arranged between an annular channel and the purge gas space.
- the purge gas can flow into the purge gas space on all sides, wherein the purge gas undergoes a change in a flow direction through the flow guidance device and carries out a circular or rotating movement in the purge gas space.
- the inner flow guide device can also be between a
- Ring channel and the aperture to be arranged. So a rotati on the purge gas then also be formed only in the region of the aperture. This can be advantageous if a rotation of the purge gas flow within the purge gas space is undesirable.
- the inner flow guide device may be arranged between an annular channel and a transition region of the purge gas space and the aperture.
- the transition region may, for example, be a bottleneck between the purge gas space and the orifice, within which the inner flow guidance device is arranged.
- the flow guiding device can be formed by flow channels, whose channel longitudinal axes in each case extend transversely relative to the longitudinal axis of the diaphragm opening without cutting the longitudinal axis. That is, the flow channels may be aligned relative to the longitudinal axis so that they enter, for example, tangentially into the purge gas space, so that a rotating purge gas flow is formed in the purge gas space.
- the flow channels are aligned so that an immediate flow of the optical surface takes place in order to effectively exclude a deposit of dirt particles on this.
- These flow channels can be formed from bores or lamellae. That is, the flow guiding device can be formed from one or more bores, which lead in the radial direction into the purge gas space or the aperture or into the transition region off-center. The same effect of a rotating flow can be achieved by the use of lamellae. Here even a further influencing of a purge gas flow is possible because the lamellae or their effective area can also be inclined relative to a plane formed by the optical surface.
- the nozzle unit may have an outer flow guidance device which, at least forms an annular gap which surrounds the aperture, and can emerge annular from the purge gas. Accordingly, the purge gas flow exiting through the orifice is supplemented by a further purge gas flow, which coaxially surrounds the purge gas flow.
- This outer purge gas flow causes contaminants depositing on the diaphragm opening to not grow into the diaphragm opening since they can not overcome the annular gap due to the purge gas flow emerging therefrom. It is also possible to prevent the suction of dirt particles due to a partial underpressure in the region of the orifice opening, since the purge gas exiting from the annular gap also prevents such entry of dirt particles into the orifice.
- the annular gap can be produced particularly easily if the annular gap is formed between an inner and an outer diaphragm ring of the nozzle unit. So the nozzle unit can be two or more
- Blendenringen be formed, wherein the outer diaphragm ring has an inner diameter into which the inner diaphragm ring is at least partially used, so that an annular gap is formed.
- the diaphragm rings in the vertical direction relative to the longitudinal axis of the diaphragm opening may be spaced from each other so that a gap or annular channel is formed through which purge gas can flow into the annular gap.
- a flow guide device is so easy to produce.
- the annular gap can be connected directly to an annular channel. If a rotating purging gas flow is already formed in the annular channel, a rotational movement of the purging gas flow beyond the annular gap can continue in the dirty atmosphere and, due to centrifugal forces of the purging gas flow thus formed, prevent penetration of dirt particles into the diaphragm opening even more effectively.
- the annular gap may be tapered, tapering in the opening direction of the aperture.
- a gap channel of the annular gap may be formed so that it tapers in the opening direction of the aperture.
- the annular gap is arranged directly on an outer diameter of the diaphragm opening. Accordingly, the annular gap can be located directly in a transition region of an outer edge of the diaphragm opening or an edge and an adjoining end side of an aperture ring or a room wall. Other positions for forming the annular gap within the flank or at a distance from the aperture on the front side are, however, also conceivable.
- the method according to the invention for protecting an optical observation opening is carried out with a nozzle unit and a purge gas space, wherein the nozzle unit forms an aperture for the observation opening and serves to form a purge gas flow.
- the purge gas space is formed between an optical surface of the observation port and the diaphragm opening, wherein the Purge gas chamber is supplied with a purge gas and the purge gas is passed through the aperture in the dirty atmosphere, wherein the nozzle unit has a flow guiding means by means of which a flow guidance of escaping into the dirty atmosphere purge gas.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective sectional view of a blast furnace
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a prior art aperture
- FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal sectional view of a diaphragm opening with an embodiment of a flow guidance device
- Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the diaphragm device
- 6 is a perspective sectional view of the diaphragm device; 7 shows a further perspective sectional view of the diaphragm device;
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a nozzle unit
- Fig. 9 is a plan view of the nozzle unit
- Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the nozzle unit
- 11 is a plan view of another nozzle unit
- Fig. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of the other nozzle unit.
- Fig. 1 shows a blast furnace 10 with an interior 1 1 and a
- a camera 15 is arranged at an observation opening not shown here with a diaphragm device.
- the camera 1 5 has a likewise not visible here marwinkelobj ektiv, with a eivef located within a field of view 16 or opening angle of Weitwinkelobj image of the interior 1 1 can be added.
- FIG. 2 shows an aperture 17 according to the prior art with a conical flank 19 designed in such a way relative to a longitudinal axis 18.
- a purging gas flow 20 is shown here with arrows. Since the purge gas 20 exits under high pressure from the aperture 17 and so an expansion of the purge gas in a dirty atmosphere 21 can not be done fully in the aperture 17, is formed in a region 22 of the edge 19, a negative pressure, which is a marked with arrows flow formed in the dirty atmosphere 21. With the flow 23 not shown dirt particles from the dirty atmosphere 21 along an end face 24 of an aperture ring 25 are brought into the aperture 17, and as shown in the area 22 swirled or from the purge gas flow 20 carried away.
- FIG. 3 shows an aperture 26, which conically and rotationally symmetrical sch to a longitudinal axis 27 formed i st and an opening angle ⁇ .
- the opening angle ⁇ corresponds in this case an opening angle of a Weitwinkelobj not shown here ektivs at an observation port.
- the aperture 26 thus forms an edge 28, which opens in an outer diameter d at an end face 29 of an outer aperture ring 30.
- an outer flow guide device 3 1 is further formed, which is designed as a conical gap channel 32 and rotationally symmetrical to the longitudinal axis 27 with an annular gap 33.
- a spiral purge gas flow 34 enters a dirty atmosphere 35.
- the purging gas flow 34 expands immediately during the exit from the diaphragm opening 26 due to the centrifugal forces thus generated such that no negative pressure can arise between the purging gas flow 34 and the flank 28 or the purging gas flow 34 sweeps the flank 28.
- An inner flow guide device for generating the helical purge gas flow 34 is not shown here in detail.
- the outer flow guide device 3 1 generates a further purge gas flow 36, which is also shown with arrows.
- the purge gas flow 36 exits the annular gap 33 in the direction of the longitudinal axis 27 directly at the outer diameter d and meets with the purge gas flow 34.
- a negative pressure generated in the region of the front side 29 causes formation of a flow 37 marked with arrows in the dirty atmosphere 35. Dirt particles carried forward by the flow 37 and not visible here are entrained by the flushing gas flow 36 before they even enter the region of the aperture 26 can reach. So is in a possible deposition of dirt particles the end face 29, a growth of the aperture 26 is not possible because deposited dirt particles the annular gap 33 and the Spülgasströmung 36 can not overcome. Also is a deposit of
- FIG. 4 to 7 shows an aperture device 38 in various views with the aperture 26 according to the preceding description of FIG. 3.
- the aperture device 38 serves to protect an observation port 39 with a beauvingobj ectively 40 and a camera not shown here.
- a purge gas space 43 is formed between an optical surface 41 of a protective screen 42 of the observation opening 39 and the diaphragm opening 26, .
- the purge gas space 43 is conical and rotationally symmetrical to the longitudinal axis 27, tapering in the opening direction of the aperture 26, formed by an inner aperture ring 44.
- the inner diaphragm ring 44 is screwed to a holder 45 of the protective plate 42 such that an annular channel 46 is formed between the inner diaphragm ring 44 and the outer diaphragm ring 30.
- the annular channel 46 is supplied via a supply line 47 of nitrogen existing purge gas under high pressure.
- a rotational flow of purge gas indicated by arrows 48, is formed by means not shown here.
- the purge gas passes from the annular channel 46 via the inner flow guide device 49 shown here into the purge gas space 43.
- the inner flow guide device 49 is formed from a plurality of through holes 50 in the inner aperture ring 44, wherein the through holes 50 are arranged with their longitudinal axes 5 1 in a horizontal direction transverse to the longitudinal axis 27, such that the Longitudinal axes 5 1 do not intersect the longitudinal axis 27.
- the inner diaphragm ring 44 is inserted into the outer diaphragm ring 30 such that between the diaphragm rings 30 and 44, the gap channel 32 is formed with the annular gap 33.
- the gap channel 32 tapers, starting from the annular channel 46 in the direction of the aperture 26.
- the gap channel is conical and inclined in the direction of the longitudinal axis 27.
- FIGS. 8 to 10 shows a nozzle unit 53 of a diaphragm device not shown here.
- the nozzle unit 53 forms a substantially conical aperture 54, wherein through holes 55 are arranged so that they emerge within an edge 56 of the aperture 54.
- Channel longitudinal axes 57 of the through holes 55 extend transversely relative to a longitudinal axis 58 of the aperture 54 without cutting them.
- the through holes 55 extend parallel offset by a distance a relative to a longitudinal sectional plane 59 of the nozzle unit 53rd Further, the through holes 55 are offset from each other by an angle ß.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 shows a further embodiment of a nozzle unit 60, wherein here through-holes 61 in the region of a constriction 62 between an aperture 63 and a purge gas space 64, which is only partially shown here, are arranged.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
- Blast Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180047475.0A CN103154653B (zh) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-08-29 | 用于保护光学观察口的装置和方法 |
| KR1020137003324A KR20130140615A (ko) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-08-29 | 광학 관측 개구 보호 장치 및 방법 |
| US13/813,577 US20130203335A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-08-29 | Device and method for protecting an optical observation opening |
| BR112013007529A BR112013007529A2 (pt) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-08-29 | dispositivo e método para proteger uma abertura de observação ótica |
| RU2013111680/02A RU2559613C2 (ru) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-08-29 | Устройство и способ для защиты смотрового отверстия |
| JP2013530657A JP2013545062A (ja) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-08-29 | 光学観測窓を保護するための装置および方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10182444.9A EP2437021B1 (de) | 2010-09-29 | 2010-09-29 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Schutz einer optischen Beobachtungsöffnung |
| EP10182444.9 | 2010-09-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012041620A1 true WO2012041620A1 (de) | 2012-04-05 |
Family
ID=43607810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2011/064838 Ceased WO2012041620A1 (de) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-08-29 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum schutz einer optischen beobachtungsöffnung |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130203335A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2437021B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2013545062A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20130140615A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103154653B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR112013007529A2 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2559613C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012041620A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020083531A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | Arcam Ab | Method and device for viewing and/or illuminating a target surface in an evacuated chamber having condensable vapor therein |
| CN110361863A (zh) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | 一种油气观察组件 |
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| US4813867A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1989-03-21 | Nihon Nensho System Kabushiki Kaisha | Radiant tube burner |
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| JP2007127359A (ja) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-24 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 燃焼炉における燃焼室内観察装置 |
| JP4873962B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-27 | 2012-02-08 | 関西熱化学株式会社 | 炉内観察装置およびそれを備えた押出ラム |
| UA83294C2 (ru) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-06-25 | Анатолий Тимофеевич Неклеса | Устройство для наблюдения реакционного пространства высокотемпературного реактора |
| JP5261038B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-23 | 2013-08-14 | 株式会社タクマ | 炉内監視装置及び炉内監視方法並びにこれらを用いた炉の操業制御方法 |
| CN201582844U (zh) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-09-15 | 上海涌能能源科技发展有限公司 | 锅炉燃烧器火焰监测装置的冷却吹扫设备 |
-
2010
- 2010-09-29 EP EP10182444.9A patent/EP2437021B1/de not_active Not-in-force
-
2011
- 2011-08-29 RU RU2013111680/02A patent/RU2559613C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-29 JP JP2013530657A patent/JP2013545062A/ja active Pending
- 2011-08-29 KR KR1020137003324A patent/KR20130140615A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-29 WO PCT/EP2011/064838 patent/WO2012041620A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-29 US US13/813,577 patent/US20130203335A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-29 CN CN201180047475.0A patent/CN103154653B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-29 BR BR112013007529A patent/BR112013007529A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948295A1 (de) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-06-26 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Verfahren zur ueberwachung der beschickungsoberflaeche bei einem schachtofen |
| JPS60105885A (ja) * | 1983-11-15 | 1985-06-11 | 株式会社東芝 | 炉内監視装置におけるシヤツタ |
| EP0374642A1 (de) * | 1988-12-20 | 1990-06-27 | British Steel plc | Beobachtung von Ofeninnenräumen |
| US5306209A (en) * | 1992-05-04 | 1994-04-26 | Lang Fred D | Contaminant shield for viewing ports |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20130203335A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
| JP2013545062A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
| CN103154653B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
| EP2437021B1 (de) | 2013-05-01 |
| BR112013007529A2 (pt) | 2016-07-19 |
| EP2437021A1 (de) | 2012-04-04 |
| RU2013111680A (ru) | 2014-11-10 |
| CN103154653A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
| RU2559613C2 (ru) | 2015-08-10 |
| KR20130140615A (ko) | 2013-12-24 |
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