WO2011162452A1 - Lumber support assembly - Google Patents
Lumber support assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011162452A1 WO2011162452A1 PCT/KR2010/007906 KR2010007906W WO2011162452A1 WO 2011162452 A1 WO2011162452 A1 WO 2011162452A1 KR 2010007906 W KR2010007906 W KR 2010007906W WO 2011162452 A1 WO2011162452 A1 WO 2011162452A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- coupled
- support assembly
- guide bar
- hinge
- lumber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/64—Back-rests or cushions
- B60N2/66—Lumbar supports
- B60N2/667—Lumbar supports having flexible support member bowed by applied forces
- B60N2/6671—Lumbar supports having flexible support member bowed by applied forces with cable actuators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/02246—Electric motors therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/64—Back-rests or cushions
- B60N2/66—Lumbar supports
- B60N2/667—Lumbar supports having flexible support member bowed by applied forces
- B60N2/6673—Lumbar supports having flexible support member bowed by applied forces with motor driven adjustments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lumber support, and more particularly, to a lumber support assembly installed inside a seat back of a vehicle to support a spine and a back part of a passenger.
- Seats are installed inside the vehicle to allow passengers to sit. These seats are seat cushions that support the hips of the passengers, seatbacks that support the back, armrests that can put the arms of the passengers, and headrests that support the heads. Is made of.
- a seatback frame serving as a skeleton of the seatback is installed inside the seatback
- a lumber support assembly for supporting the back of the passenger is installed inside the seatback frame.
- the lumber support assembly has a variable structure so as to fit the spine shape of the occupant in order to reduce the fatigue of the occupant during vehicle operation.
- the support rod for supporting the waist of the occupant is installed on the protrusion, the rotating rod is rotated according to the position of the occupant sitting on the seat The support member is moved forward and backward of the seat back frame to support the occupant's waist.
- an embodiment of the present invention is a lumber support assembly that is installed in the seat back of the vehicle to support the spine and back of the occupant, the support member is installed inside the seat back And, it is installed in the longitudinal direction at the rear of the support member, the guide bar is coupled to the upper end of the support member pivotally, the upper end is hinged to the hinge bracket provided on one side of the guide bar, the bottom slides along the guide bar
- a lumber which is movably coupled and includes a spring panel that is bent in a direction of the support member, and one end is coupled to one side of the hinge bracket, and the other end is coupled to one lower end of the spring panel to provide a compressive force to bend the spring panel.
- the support member in the lumber support assembly installed on the seatback of the vehicle to support the spine and the back of the occupant, is installed in the seatback and is installed in the longitudinal direction at the rear of the support member.
- the guide bar is pivotally coupled to the upper end of the upper support member, and the upper hinge is coupled to the hinge bracket provided at one side of the guide bar, and the lower end is slidably coupled along the guide bar, and is curved in the direction of the support member.
- a lumber support assembly is provided that includes a spring panel and driving means having one end coupled to one side of the hinge bracket and the other end coupled to one bottom side of the spring panel to provide a compressive force to bend the spring panel.
- the fitting portions are formed on both upper sides of the support member, respectively, and the guide bar has a 'U' shape, and both upper ends thereof are bent to face each other and pivotally coupled to the fitting portions.
- the fitting portion includes a protrusion formed to protrude from the support member to support the upper end of the guide bar, and an elastic wing portion extending from the upper side of the protrusion to elastically support the upper end of the guide bar in the direction of the protrusion.
- the spring panel the fixing member which is hinged to one side of the hinge bracket, the moving member coupled to be slidably movable along the guide bar on the lower side of the guide bar, and interposed between the fixing member and the moving member, the elastic force to the moving member It comprises at least one leaf spring to provide.
- the fixing member or the moving member may be insert injection molded integrally with the leaf spring.
- the fixing member includes a hinge coupling portion coupled to the hinge bracket, and a leaf spring coupling portion extending from one side of the hinge coupling portion and coupled to the upper end of the leaf spring.
- the hinge coupling portion is hinged to the hinge bracket by the hinge pin, one side of the outer peripheral surface of the hinge pin is knurled to prevent separation.
- an incision portion having a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction is formed on one side of the leaf spring.
- the driving means may include at least one coil spring having an upper end fixed to one side of the hinge bracket, an actuator cable fixed to a locking groove coupled to a distal end of the coil spring, and having a core wire provided at one side of the moving member; It may include an actuator for pulling the core wire to slide the moving member toward the fixed member.
- the middle portion may further include a traction wire bent upward to form a locking portion, wherein the core wire of the actuator cable is coupled to the locking portion of the traction wire.
- the coil spring the upper end is fixed to each other on both sides of the hinge bracket, the lower end is preferably coupled to the front end of the actuator cable, it is preferably composed of a pair arranged to form a ' ⁇ ' shape as a whole.
- an air flow opening for vehicle air conditioning is disposed in the space between the pair of coil springs.
- both ends of the hinge bracket is fixed to the both ends and the middle portion is bent downward to form the engaging portion
- the coil spring to the upper end is fixed to the engaging portion of the towing wire
- the tip portion is coupled to the lower end of the coil spring
- the air flow opening for the vehicle air conditioning may be disposed in the space consisting of the traction wire and the hinge bracket.
- the locking groove is such that the through hole into which the core wire is inserted through, the guide hole extending to one side of the through hole, the fixing hole extending in the direction perpendicular to the guide hole, and the locking hole provided at the tip of the core wire are supported. It includes a depression formed in the rim of the fixing hole.
- the support member has a pair of separation prevention jaws for preventing the left and right separation of the spring panel in the longitudinal direction to be spaced apart from each other, and at least one pair of bundling ring corresponding to the leaf spring is formed on both sides of the leaf spring It is preferable to protrude to support the.
- the lumber support assembly it is possible to appropriately adjust the degree of protrusion of the lumber support according to the physical condition of the occupant, it is possible to modularize as a simple structure to reduce the production cost and time to improve the price competitiveness
- the lumber support assembly is provided, which absorbs vibrations and shocks applied to the lumber support while driving the vehicle, thereby providing a comfortable driving environment and providing a comfortable driving environment.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lumber support assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a rear view of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is an operating state of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a state in which the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention is assembled to the seat back frame.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a lumber support assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a lumber support assembly according to a third embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a lumber support assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lumber support assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a lumber support assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a lumber according to a first embodiment of the present invention 4 is a rear view of the support assembly
- FIG. 4 is an operation state diagram of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention is assembled to the seat back frame. State diagram.
- the present invention relates to a lumber support assembly installed inside the seat back of the vehicle and supporting the spine and the back of the occupant while being deformed according to the physical condition of the occupant.
- the lumber support assembly will be described below with reference to FIGS. .
- the lumber support assembly 100 is installed in the seat back frame 10 to support the spine and back of the occupant ( 200 and a guide bar 300 installed in the longitudinal direction at the rear of the support member 200 and having an upper end pivotably coupled to an upper portion of the support member 200, and a hinge provided at one side of the guide bar 300.
- the upper end is hinged to the bracket 330 and the lower end is coupled to the slide bar along the guide bar 300 and the spring panel 400, which is curved in the direction of the support member 200, and one end of the hinge bracket 330
- the other end is coupled to the other end of the spring panel 400 is made to include a drive means 500 for providing a compressive force so that the spring panel 400 is curved.
- the seatback frame 10 (refer to FIG. 5) is installed inside the seatback to maintain the shape of the seatback, and is connected to the seat cushion to support the load of the occupant, and is formed in a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the seatback.
- the support member 200 supports the spine and the back of the vehicle occupant, and may be made of a synthetic resin material or a thin metal material, and are formed to be symmetrically about the center and have a plurality of side wings 210 on both sides. ) Is formed to be spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the support member 200, in which the central portion is slightly concave in the longitudinal direction in response to the shape of the vertebra of the occupant, and each side wing 210 is slightly inclined forward It is preferable that it is formed in the form of surrounding the back portion, the front end portion is preferably slightly bent in the opposite direction in order to prevent injury of the occupant or damage of the side wing 210.
- the upper and both sides of the support member 200, the fitting portion 220 is formed so that both upper ends of the guide bar 300 to be described later can be pivotally coupled, respectively, the lower both sides of the spring panel 400 to be described later
- the separation prevention jaw 240 is formed to protrude in the longitudinal direction of the support member 200 in order to prevent the left and right separation, and the pair of ring springs 250 are described later on one side of the separation prevention jaw 240. It is formed spaced apart from each other to correspond to the width of).
- Guide bar 300 is made of a 'U' shape of the wire is bent of a predetermined thickness as a whole, the top is opened, and is assembled to the seat back frame 10 by the clip 11, the guide bar 300 The upper ends of both sides are bent inwardly so that the ends thereof face each other, and a bent portion 310 is formed, and the closed lower end of the guide bar 300 is rearward to prevent the moving member 420 of the spring panel 400 described later from being separated. It is bent and acts as a stopper.
- the bent portion 310 of the guide bar 300 is pivotally coupled to the fitting portion 220 of the support member 200 described above, the fitting portion 220 of the support member 200 from the support member 200.
- a protrusion 221 is formed to protrude to support the bent portion 310 of the guide bar 300, and is formed to extend downward from the upper side of the protrusion 221 to protrude the bent portion 310 of the guide bar 300. It comprises an elastic wing 222 elastically pressurized in the direction of), guides the insertion direction when assembling the bent portion 310 on the outside of the protrusion 221, while leaving the guide bar 300 It is preferable that the rib 224 for prevention protrudes.
- the bent portion 310 of the guide bar 300 is pivotally fitted between the protrusion 221 and the elastic wing 222 of the support member 200, the protrusion 221 to minimize the frictional force when the coupling
- the opening 221a cut into a predetermined width and length is formed, and the elastic wing portion 222 is a protrusion portion so that the bent portion 310 of the fitted guide bar 300 is not easily separated.
- the gap with the protrusion 221 becomes narrower toward the lower side of the 221, and the lower end of the elastic wing 222 is slightly bent in the opposite direction to the protrusion 221 to facilitate insertion of the bent portion 310. It is preferably formed.
- one side of the elastic wing 222 is cut in a ' ⁇ ' shape, the locking wing 223 extending upward from the lower end of the elastic wing 222 is formed bent, the locking wing 223 is the upper side As the distance from the protrusion 221 is formed narrower, the tip end of the locking blade 223 is supported by the bent portion 310 of the guide bar 300, the guide bar 300 is separated from the support member 200 To prevent this from happening.
- the bent portion 310 of the guide bar 300 is sandwiched between the elastic wing portion 222 and the protrusion 221, while being supported by the locking blade 223, the guide bar 300 is bent portion ( It is pivotally coupled to the front and rear rotation around the 310.
- stepped portions 320 are each bent to be convex rearwardly at heights opposed to each other, the stepped portion 320 is hinge bracket 330 across the guide bar 300 Is coupled, both sides of the hinge bracket 330 is fixed to the step portion 320 of the guide bar 300, respectively, the upper end of the hinge bracket 330 is provided with a through sleeve 331, a spring panel to be described later It is hinged by the fixing member 410 and the hinge pin (411b) of (400).
- the spring panel 400 is installed between the support member 200 and the guide bar 300, and is curved in an arc shape along the guide bar 300 to support the support member 200 by pushing forward.
- the degree of curvature of the 400 is adjusted by the drive means 500 to be described later.
- the spring panel 400 is capable of sliding up and down along the guide bar 300 on the fixing member 410 hinged to the hinge bracket 330 of the guide bar 300 and the lower side of the guide bar 300.
- a moving member 420 coupled to each other, and at least one leaf spring 430 interposed between the fixing member 410 and the moving member 420 to bend and provide elastic force to the moving member 420. Is done.
- the fixing member 410 and the moving member 420 is made of a synthetic resin material
- the leaf spring 430 is made of a metal material
- the upper end of the fixing member 410 is provided with a hinge portion 411 having a shaft hole (411a) to correspond to the sleeve 331 of the hinge bracket 330 described above, the hinge bracket (411) by the hinge pin (411b) 330 and the hinge coupling, wherein both outer peripheral surfaces of the hinge pin 411b inserted into the hinge portion 411 is preferably knurled to prevent the hinge pin 411b from being separated.
- the leaf spring coupling portion 412 is formed to extend in the direction of the moving member 420, the upper end of the leaf spring 430 is coupled to the leaf spring coupling portion 412 .
- the movable member 420 includes a vertical portion 421 to which the lower end of the leaf spring 430 is coupled to both sides, and a horizontal portion 422 bent backward from the lower end of the vertical portion 421.
- insertion holes 423 are formed so that both sides of the guide bar 300 can be inserted, respectively, and one side of the insertion hole 423 extends to the rear edge of the horizontal portion 422.
- the assembling groove 424 is cut and formed, and both sides of the guide bar 300 are fitted into the assembling groove 424 when the guide bar 300 and the movable member 420 are assembled, and then are supported by the insertion hole 423.
- the first fastening hole 425 and the second fastening hole 426 are formed on both sides of the horizontal part 422 for assembling the traction wire 520 which will be described later, and the center of the horizontal part 422 is formed.
- the hook groove 427 is formed so that the core wire 532 of the actuator cable 530 to be described later is caught and fixed, which will be described later.
- the lower portion of the leaf spring 430 is preferably formed in the cut portion 431 of a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the leaf spring 430, which is the degree of elastic deformation according to the height of the leaf spring 430
- the degree of deformation of the portion where the cutout portion 431 is formed is greater than that of other portions, and the width and length of the cutout portion 431 may be appropriately selected according to design conditions.
- the drive means 500, the leaf spring 430 interposed between the fixing member 410 and the moving member 420 by sliding the moving member 420 of the spring panel 400 in the direction of the fixed member 410 is The elastically deformed to be curved to receive the compressive force, the leaf spring 430 is pushed back to the support member 200 to deform the seat back close to the back and back of the occupant.
- the driving means 500 at least one coil spring 510, the upper end of which is fixed to one side of the hinge bracket 330, both ends are fixed to both sides of the moving member 420, the middle portion is bent upwardly to the engaging portion Towing wire 520 forming the 521, the actuator 531 is coupled to the lower end of the coil spring 510 and the core cable 532 is caught by the locking portion 521 of the towing wire 520 is fixed 530 and an actuator 540 for pulling the core wire 532 to slide the movable member 420 in the direction of the fixing member 410 to bend the leaf spring 430.
- both sides of the hinge bracket 330 is provided with a coupling hole 332, the pair of coil springs 510 are spaced apart from each other in the coupling hole 332 is fixed to the upper end, respectively, the lower end of the actuator cable ( 530 is coupled to the front end portion 531, it is preferable to be arranged so as to form a ' ⁇ ' as a whole, a pair of coil springs 510 is also possible to be made separately after being combined, it is also formed integrally Of course it is possible.
- the vehicle air conditioning air flow opening 230 for supplying cool or hot air to the seatback for the occupant may be disposed between the pair of coil springs 510 and thus, lumber It is possible to cut out and form the air-conditioning opening 230 for the vehicle air conditioner in the center of the support member 200 so as to correspond to the center of the width direction of the seat back, without having to be disposed to one side of the seat back to avoid interference with the support assembly parts, and effectively The seat back can be cooled / heated.
- the actuator cable 530 is installed on one side of the seat back and extends from the actuator 540 operable by the occupant, the core wire 532 wound by the actuator 540 is protected by the actuator cable 530, It is connected to the traction wire 520 to be described later.
- the traction wire 520 is a ' ⁇ ' shape
- both ends of the moving member 420 are spaced apart from each other and the middle portion is bent upwardly to form a locking portion 521
- both ends are hook (hook) shape
- the tip part is fitted into the second fastening hole 426 in the opposite direction and fixed.
- the first fastening hole 425 is formed slightly longer in the shape of a groove so that both ends bent in the hook shape of the towing wire 520 can be inserted, and the second fastening hole 426 is the front end of the towing wire 520. It is preferable that it is formed in a circular or oblong elliptic shape along the cross-sectional shape.
- the core wire 532 of the actuator cable 530 described above is coupled to the holding ring 521 of the towing wire 520 is fitted to the fixing ring 533 provided at the tip.
- the actuator 540 when the actuator 540 is operated, the core wire 532 is wound to pull the towing wire 520 upward, and the movable member 420 having the lower end of the towing wire 520 coupled thereto is a fixed member 410. It is to elastically deform by applying a compressive force to the leaf spring 430 while moving in the) direction.
- the pair of coil springs 510 is disposed between the traction wire 520 and the fixing member 410 in a ' ⁇ ' shape, it is possible to absorb vibration or shock while driving the vehicle.
- the separation prevention jaw 240 is protruded in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the support member 200 has been described above.
- a pair of release prevention jaw 240 on one side The bundle ring 250 is formed to be spaced apart from each other to correspond to the width of the leaf spring 430, when carrying and storing the support member 200 and the spring panel with the wire or string 20 through the bundle ring 250
- the 400 or the guide bar 300 can be tied together and conveniently carried and stored.
- the bundle loop 250 serves to prevent both the left and right flow by supporting both sides of the leaf spring 430 together with the above-described separation preventing jaw 240, so that some twist can be absorbed in the tolerance range,
- the spacing between the pair of loops 250 is preferably set slightly wider than the width of the spring panel 400.
- vibration or shock generated while driving the vehicle may be absorbed by the coil spring 510.
- the support member 200 continues to be rotated, and the leaf spring 430 is subjected to elastic restoring force. Therefore, when the actuator 540 is released to release the core wire 532 again, the movable member 420 moves to its original position by the elastic restoring force of the leaf spring 430, and the support member 200 rotates backward. It is in place.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing that only one coil spring 510 is disposed according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the support member 200 and the actuator cable 530 and the actuator 540 will be described.
- the same configuration as the configuration is omitted for convenience of description.
- the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6 is substantially the same as the first embodiment, a description of overlapping portions will be omitted.
- a pair of coil springs 510 are ' Unlike in the case of the first embodiment, which is arranged in a ⁇ 'shape, there is a difference in that only one coil spring 510 is disposed.
- the upper end of the coil spring 510 is coupled to the coupling hole 332 provided in the center of the hinge bracket 330.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a state in which a core wire of an actuator cable is directly connected to a moving member according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 Since the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 7 is substantially the same as the first embodiment, description of overlapping portions will be omitted. However, in the case of the third embodiment, there is no traction wire 520, and the actuator cable There is a difference in that the core wire 532 of 530 is directly connected to the moving member 420, which will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 7.
- the locking groove 427 is formed in the center of the horizontal portion 422 of the moving member 420, the locking groove 427 is a through hole through which the core wire 532 is inserted through 427a, a guide hole 427b extending to one side of the through hole 427a, a fixing hole 427c extending in a direction perpendicular to the end of the guide hole 427b, and a tip of the core wire 532. It includes a depression 427d is formed in the rim of the fixing hole (427c) in the bottom surface of the movable member 420 so that the fastener (not shown) provided is caught.
- the core wire 532 of the actuator cable 530 penetrates the through hole 427a, and a tip thereof is inserted, moves to the fixing hole 427c along the guide hole 427b, and then the bottom surface of the moving member 420.
- the fastener (not shown) is fixed to the depression 427d to be directly connected to the moving member 420, and the moving member 420 is fixed by the core 532 when the actuator 540 is operated. It will slide upward in the direction.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a coil spring integrally formed on one side of a traction wire according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the traction wires are coupled to the hinge bracket and the moving member to face each other.
- FIG. 8 Since the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 8 is substantially the same as the first embodiment, a description of overlapping portions will be omitted as described above, except in the case of the fourth embodiment, on one side of the traction wire 520 '.
- the coil spring 510 ' is integrally formed and there is a difference in that a pair of towing wires 520' are disposed on both sides of the spring panel 400 so as to face each other. do.
- one end of the traction wire 520 ' is coupled to the coupling hole 332 on both sides of the hinge bracket 330 in a' ⁇ 'shape, the other end of the traction wire 520' both ends of the moving member 420
- the front end portion is inserted into the second fastening hole 426 in the opposite direction is coupled in a ' ⁇ ' shape.
- the middle portion of the towing wire 520 'coupled to the hinge bracket 330 is bent to form an annular hook portion 521', and the tip portion of the actuator cable 530 is formed on the hook portion 521 '. 531 is coupled, the core wire 532 of the actuator cable 530 is fixed to the engaging portion 521 of the towing wire 520 'coupled to the moving member 420.
- the vehicle air conditioning air flow opening 230 for supplying cool or hot air to the seat back for the occupant during the operation of the air conditioner or heater of the vehicle is divided by the towing wire 520 'and the hinge bracket 330 of the upper end May be placed in the space.
- the lumber support assembly it is possible to appropriately adjust the degree of protrusion of the lumber support according to the physical condition of the occupant, it is possible to modularize as a simple structure to reduce the production cost and time to improve the price competitiveness
- the lumber support assembly is provided, which absorbs vibrations and shocks applied to the lumber support while driving the vehicle, thereby providing a comfortable driving environment and providing a comfortable driving environment.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 럼버 서포트에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 차량의 시트백 내부에 설치되어 탑승자의 척추 및 등 부위를 지지하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lumber support, and more particularly, to a lumber support assembly installed inside a seat back of a vehicle to support a spine and a back part of a passenger.
차량의 내부에는 탑승자가 앉을 수 있도록 시트가 설치되어 있으며, 이러한 시트는 탑승자의 둔부를 지지하는 시트 쿠션과 등을 지지하는 시트백, 탑승자의 팔을 올려 놓을 수 있는 암레스트 및 머리를 지지하는 헤드레스트로 이루어진다. Seats are installed inside the vehicle to allow passengers to sit.These seats are seat cushions that support the hips of the passengers, seatbacks that support the back, armrests that can put the arms of the passengers, and headrests that support the heads. Is made of.
그 중 본 발명과 관련이 있는 시트백을 자세히 살펴보면, 시트백의 내부에는 시트백의 뼈대가 되는 시트백 프레임이 설치되고, 시트백 프레임의 내부에는 탑승자의 등을 지지하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리가 설치된다.Looking in detail the seatback associated with the present invention, a seatback frame serving as a skeleton of the seatback is installed inside the seatback, a lumber support assembly for supporting the back of the passenger is installed inside the seatback frame.
이때, 럼버 서포트 어셈블리는 차량운행중 탑승자의 피로를 줄이기 위해 탑승자의 척추 형상에 맞출 수 있도록 가변형 구조를 가진다. At this time, the lumber support assembly has a variable structure so as to fit the spine shape of the occupant in order to reduce the fatigue of the occupant during vehicle operation.
종래의 가변형 럼버 서포트 어셈블리를 살펴보면, 시트백 프레임에 결합되어 회전되는 회전봉에 돌출부를 형성한 뒤, 이 돌출부에 탑승자의 허리를 지지하는 서포트부재를 설치하여, 시트에 앉은 탑승자의 자세에 따라 회전봉이 회전하면서 서포트부재를 시트백 프레임의 전후로 이동시켜 탑승자의 허리를 받쳐주고 있다. Looking at the conventional variable lumber support assembly, after forming a protrusion on the rotating rod is coupled to the seat back frame, the support rod for supporting the waist of the occupant is installed on the protrusion, the rotating rod is rotated according to the position of the occupant sitting on the seat The support member is moved forward and backward of the seat back frame to support the occupant's waist.
그러나, 이러한 종래의 가변형 럼버 서포트 구조는, 다수의 부품들에 의해 조립·제작됨으로써 고장 발생율이 높고, 제작비용과 시간이 많이 소요되며, 차량운행중 도로사정이나 교통상황 등에 따라 발생되는 진동과 충격이, 돌출부를 통해 탑승자의 허리부위에 전달되면서, 탑승자가 쉽게 피로감을 느끼게 되거나 부상발생의 위험이 있다.However, such a conventional lumber support structure is assembled and manufactured by a large number of parts, resulting in high failure rate, high production cost and time, and vibration and shock caused by road conditions or traffic conditions while driving. As it is transmitted to the waist of the occupant through the protrusion, the occupant easily feels tired or there is a risk of injury.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 일실시예는 차량의 시트백에 설치되어 탑승자의 척추 및 등 부위를 지지하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리에 있어서, 시트백의 내부에 설치되는 서포트부재와, 서포트부재의 후방에 길이방향으로 설치되며, 서포트부재의 상부에 상단이 피봇 가능하게 결합되는 가이드바와, 가이드바의 일측에 구비되는 힌지브래킷에 상단이 힌지 결합되고, 하단은 가이드바를 따라 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 결합되며, 서포트부재 방향으로 만곡되는 스프링패널, 및 힌지브래킷의 일측에 일단이 결합되고 타단은 스프링패널의 하단 일측에 결합되어 스프링패널이 만곡되도록 압축력을 제공하는 구동수단을 포함하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리와 관련된다.The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, an embodiment of the present invention is a lumber support assembly that is installed in the seat back of the vehicle to support the spine and back of the occupant, the support member is installed inside the seat back And, it is installed in the longitudinal direction at the rear of the support member, the guide bar is coupled to the upper end of the support member pivotally, the upper end is hinged to the hinge bracket provided on one side of the guide bar, the bottom slides along the guide bar A lumber which is movably coupled and includes a spring panel that is bent in a direction of the support member, and one end is coupled to one side of the hinge bracket, and the other end is coupled to one lower end of the spring panel to provide a compressive force to bend the spring panel. Related to the support assembly.
본 발명의 일실시예에 의하면, 차량의 시트백에 설치되어 탑승자의 척추 및 등 부위를 지지하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리에 있어서, 시트백의 내부에 설치되는 서포트부재와, 서포트부재의 후방에 길이방향으로 설치되며, 서포트부재의 상부에 상단이 피봇 가능하게 결합되는 가이드바와, 가이드바의 일측에 구비되는 힌지브래킷에 상단이 힌지 결합되고, 하단은 가이드바를 따라 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 결합되며, 서포트부재 방향으로 만곡되는 스프링패널, 및 힌지브래킷의 일측에 일단이 결합되고 타단은 스프링패널의 하단 일측에 결합되어 스프링패널이 만곡되도록 압축력을 제공하는 구동수단을 포함하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리가 제공된다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, in the lumber support assembly installed on the seatback of the vehicle to support the spine and the back of the occupant, the support member is installed in the seatback and is installed in the longitudinal direction at the rear of the support member. The guide bar is pivotally coupled to the upper end of the upper support member, and the upper hinge is coupled to the hinge bracket provided at one side of the guide bar, and the lower end is slidably coupled along the guide bar, and is curved in the direction of the support member. A lumber support assembly is provided that includes a spring panel and driving means having one end coupled to one side of the hinge bracket and the other end coupled to one bottom side of the spring panel to provide a compressive force to bend the spring panel.
여기서, 서포트부재의 상부 양측에 끼움부가 각각 형성되고, 가이드바는 'U'자형으로서, 양측 상단이 서로 마주보도록 절곡되어 끼움부에 피봇 결합된다.Here, the fitting portions are formed on both upper sides of the support member, respectively, and the guide bar has a 'U' shape, and both upper ends thereof are bent to face each other and pivotally coupled to the fitting portions.
이때, 끼움부는, 서포트부재로부터 돌출 형성되어 가이드바의 상단을 지지하는 돌출부와, 돌출부의 상측에서 연장 형성되어 가이드바의 상단을 돌출부 방향으로 탄성적으로 가압지지하는 탄성날개부를 포함하여 이루어진다.In this case, the fitting portion includes a protrusion formed to protrude from the support member to support the upper end of the guide bar, and an elastic wing portion extending from the upper side of the protrusion to elastically support the upper end of the guide bar in the direction of the protrusion.
이때, 스프링패널은, 힌지브래킷의 일측에 힌지결합하는 고정부재와, 가이드바의 하부 일측에 가이드바를 따라 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 결합되는 이동부재와, 고정부재와 이동부재 사이에 개재되어 이동부재에 탄성력을 제공하는 적어도 하나 이상의 판스프링을 포함하여 이루어진다.At this time, the spring panel, the fixing member which is hinged to one side of the hinge bracket, the moving member coupled to be slidably movable along the guide bar on the lower side of the guide bar, and interposed between the fixing member and the moving member, the elastic force to the moving member It comprises at least one leaf spring to provide.
이때, 고정부재 또는 이동부재는, 판스프링과 일체로 인서트 사출 성형될 수 있다.In this case, the fixing member or the moving member may be insert injection molded integrally with the leaf spring.
또한, 고정부재는, 힌지브래킷에 결합되는 힌지결합부와, 힌지결합부의 일측에서 연장 형성되고 판스프링의 상단이 결합되는 판스프링결합부를 포함하여 이루어진다.In addition, the fixing member includes a hinge coupling portion coupled to the hinge bracket, and a leaf spring coupling portion extending from one side of the hinge coupling portion and coupled to the upper end of the leaf spring.
이때, 힌지결합부는 힌지핀에 의해 힌지브래킷과 힌지결합되며, 힌지핀의 외주면 일측은 널링 처리되어 이탈이 방지된다.At this time, the hinge coupling portion is hinged to the hinge bracket by the hinge pin, one side of the outer peripheral surface of the hinge pin is knurled to prevent separation.
또한, 판스프링의 일측에는 길이방향으로 소정 길이의 절개부가 절개 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that an incision portion having a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction is formed on one side of the leaf spring.
또한, 구동수단은, 힌지브래킷의 일측에 상단이 고정되는 적어도 하나 이상의 코일스프링과, 코일스프링의 하단에 선단부가 결합되고 심선이 이동부재의 일측에 마련되는 걸림홈에 걸려서 고정되는 액츄에이터 케이블과, 심선을 견인하여 이동부재를 고정부재 방향으로 슬라이드 이동시키는 액츄에이터를 포함하여 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the driving means may include at least one coil spring having an upper end fixed to one side of the hinge bracket, an actuator cable fixed to a locking groove coupled to a distal end of the coil spring, and having a core wire provided at one side of the moving member; It may include an actuator for pulling the core wire to slide the moving member toward the fixed member.
또한, 구동수단은, 양단은 이동부재의 양측에 고정되고, 중간부는 상향 절곡되어 걸림부를 형성하는 견인와이어를 더 포함할 수 있으며, 이때 액츄에이터 케이블의 심선은 견인와이어의 걸림부에 결합된다.In addition, the driving means, both ends are fixed to both sides of the moving member, the middle portion may further include a traction wire bent upward to form a locking portion, wherein the core wire of the actuator cable is coupled to the locking portion of the traction wire.
이때, 코일스프링은, 힌지브래킷의 양측에 서로 이격하여 상단이 각각 고정되고, 하단은 상기 액츄에이터 케이블의 선단부에 함께 결합되어, 전체적으로 '∨'자 형상을 이루도록 배치되는 한 쌍으로 구성되는 것이 바람직하며, 한 쌍의 코일스프링 사이 공간에 차량 공조용 공기유동구가 배치된다.At this time, the coil spring, the upper end is fixed to each other on both sides of the hinge bracket, the lower end is preferably coupled to the front end of the actuator cable, it is preferably composed of a pair arranged to form a '∨' shape as a whole. In the space between the pair of coil springs, an air flow opening for vehicle air conditioning is disposed.
한편, 구동수단은, 힌지브래킷의 양측에 양단이 고정되고 중간부는 하향 절곡되어 걸림부를 형성하는 견인와이어와, 견인와이어의 걸림부에 상단이 고정되는 코일스프링과, 코일스프링의 하단에 선단부가 결합되고 심선이 이동부재의 일측에 마련되는 걸림홈에 걸려서 고정되는 액츄에이터 케이블과, 심선을 견인하여 이동부재를 고정부재 방향으로 슬라이드 이동시키는 액츄에이터를 포함하여 이루어지는 것도 가능하다.On the other hand, the drive means, both ends of the hinge bracket is fixed to the both ends and the middle portion is bent downward to form the engaging portion, the coil spring to the upper end is fixed to the engaging portion of the towing wire, the tip portion is coupled to the lower end of the coil spring It is possible to include an actuator cable is fixed to the locking groove is provided on one side of the moving member and the actuator to pull the core wire to slide the moving member toward the fixed member.
이때, 견인와이어와 힌지브래킷으로 이루어지는 공간에 차량 공조용 공기유동구가 배치될 수 있다.At this time, the air flow opening for the vehicle air conditioning may be disposed in the space consisting of the traction wire and the hinge bracket.
한편, 걸림홈은, 심선이 관통 삽입되는 관통홀과, 관통홀의 일측으로 연장 형성되는 가이드홀과, 가이드홀의 직각 방향으로 연장 형성되는 고정홀과, 심선의 선단에 마련되는 걸림구가 걸려서 지지되도록 고정홀의 테두리에 함몰 형성되는 함몰부를 포함하여 이루어진다.On the other hand, the locking groove is such that the through hole into which the core wire is inserted through, the guide hole extending to one side of the through hole, the fixing hole extending in the direction perpendicular to the guide hole, and the locking hole provided at the tip of the core wire are supported. It includes a depression formed in the rim of the fixing hole.
또한, 서포트부재에는 스프링패널의 좌우방향 이탈을 방지하기 위한 한 쌍의 이탈방지턱이 서로 이격하여 길이방향으로 돌출 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 판스프링에 대응하여 적어도 한 쌍의 묶음고리가 판스프링의 양측을 지지하도록 돌출 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the support member has a pair of separation prevention jaws for preventing the left and right separation of the spring panel in the longitudinal direction to be spaced apart from each other, and at least one pair of bundling ring corresponding to the leaf spring is formed on both sides of the leaf spring It is preferable to protrude to support the.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리에 의하면, 탑승자의 신체조건에 따라 럼버 서포트의 돌출 정도를 적절히 조절할 수 있고, 간단한 구조로서 모듈화가 가능하여 제작비용과 시간을 절감할 수 있어 가격 경쟁력 향상의 효과가 있으며, 차량 주행중 럼버 서포트에 가해지는 진동과 충격을 흡수함으로써 탑승자의 부상방지와 함께 쾌적한 주행환경을 제공하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리가 제공된다.According to the lumber support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to appropriately adjust the degree of protrusion of the lumber support according to the physical condition of the occupant, it is possible to modularize as a simple structure to reduce the production cost and time to improve the price competitiveness The lumber support assembly is provided, which absorbs vibrations and shocks applied to the lumber support while driving the vehicle, thereby providing a comfortable driving environment and providing a comfortable driving environment.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a lumber support assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 분해사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 후면도.3 is a rear view of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 작동상태도.Figure 4 is an operating state of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리가 시트백 프레임에 조립된 모습을 보인 상태도.5 is a state in which the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention is assembled to the seat back frame.
도 6은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 개략도.6 is a schematic view of a lumber support assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 개략도.7 is a schematic view of a lumber support assembly according to a third embodiment of the invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 제4실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 개략도.8 is a schematic view of a lumber support assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하기로 한다. 이 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시되어 있을 수 있다.Hereinafter, a lumber support assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로, 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 하여 내려져야 할 것이다.In addition, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or convention of a user or an operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
아울러, 아래의 실시예는 본 발명의 권리범위를 한정하는 것이 아니라 본 발명의 청구범위에 제시된 구성요소의 예시적인 사항에 불과하며, 본 발명의 명세서 전반에 걸친 기술사상에 포함되고 청구범위의 구성요소에서 균등물로서 치환 가능한 구성요소를 포함하는 실시예는 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함될 수 있다.In addition, the following examples are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but merely illustrative of the components set forth in the claims of the present invention, which are included in the technical spirit throughout the specification of the present invention and constitute the claims Embodiments that include a substitutable component as an equivalent in the element may be included in the scope of the present invention.
제1실시예First embodiment
도 1은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 분해사시도, 도 3은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 후면도, 도 4는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리의 작동상태도, 도 5는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리가 시트백 프레임에 조립된 모습을 보인 상태도이다.1 is a perspective view of a lumber support assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a lumber support assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a lumber according to a first embodiment of the present invention 4 is a rear view of the support assembly, FIG. 4 is an operation state diagram of the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the lumber support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention is assembled to the seat back frame. State diagram.
본 발명은 차량의 시트백 내부에 설치되어 탑승자의 신체조건에 따라 변형되면서 탑승자의 척추 및 등 부위를 지지하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리에 관한 것으로, 도 1 내지 도 5를 참고로 럼버 서포트 어셈블리를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. The present invention relates to a lumber support assembly installed inside the seat back of the vehicle and supporting the spine and the back of the occupant while being deformed according to the physical condition of the occupant. The lumber support assembly will be described below with reference to FIGS. .
도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리(100)는, 시트백 프레임(10)의 내부에 설치되어 탑승자의 척추 및 등 부위를 지지하는 서포트부재(200)와, 서포트부재(200)의 후방에 길이방향으로 설치되며 서포트부재(200)의 상부에 상단이 피봇 가능하게 결합되는 가이드바(300)와, 가이드바(300)의 일측에 구비되는 힌지브래킷(330)에 상단이 힌지 결합되고 하단은 가이드바(300)를 따라 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 결합되며 서포트부재(200) 방향으로 만곡되는 스프링패널(400), 및 힌지브래킷(330)의 일측에 일단이 결합되고 타단은 스프링패널(400)의 하단 일측에 결합되어 스프링패널(400)이 만곡되도록 압축력을 제공하는 구동수단(500)을 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the
여기서, 시트백 프레임(10, 도 5 참조)은 시트백 내부에 설치되어 시트백의 형상을 유지시키고, 시트 쿠션과 연결되어 탑승자의 하중을 지지하는 것으로, 시트백의 외곽 형상에 대응되는 형상으로 형성된다. Here, the seatback frame 10 (refer to FIG. 5) is installed inside the seatback to maintain the shape of the seatback, and is connected to the seat cushion to support the load of the occupant, and is formed in a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the seatback.
또한, 서포트부재(200)는 차량 탑승자의 척추 및 등을 지지하는 것으로, 합성수지 재질 또는 얇은 금속재질로 제작될 수 있으며, 대략 중앙을 중심으로 좌우 대칭되게 형성되고, 양측에는 다수의 측면날개(210)가 서포트부재(200)의 길이방향으로 서로 이격하여 연장 형성되는데, 이때 탑승자의 척추 형상에 대응하여 중앙부는 길이방향으로 약간 오목하게 들어가고, 각각의 측면날개(210)는 전방으로 약간 기울어져서 탑승자의 등 부위를 감싸는 형태로 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 탑승자의 부상이나 측면날개(210)의 파손방지를 위해 선단부는 반대방향으로 약간 꺾여서 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the
아울러, 서포트부재(200)의 상부 양측에는 후술하는 가이드바(300)의 양측 상단이 각각 피봇 가능하게 결합될 수 있도록 끼움부(220)가 형성되고, 하부 양측에는 후술하는 스프링패널(400)의 좌우방향 이탈을 방지하기 위해 이탈방지턱(240)이 서포트부재(200)의 길이방향으로 각각 돌출 형성되며, 이탈방지턱(240)의 일측에는 한 쌍의 묶음고리(250)가 후술하는 판스프링(430)의 폭에 대응되도록 서로 이격하여 형성된다.In addition, the upper and both sides of the
가이드바(300)는 소정 굵기의 와이어가 절곡되어 전체적으로 상단이 개방된 'U'자 형상으로 이루어지며, 클립(11)에 의해 시트백 프레임(10)에 조립되는데, 가이드바(300)의 개방된 양측 상단은 끝단이 서로 마주보도록 내측으로 절곡되어 절곡부(310)가 형성되고, 가이드바(300)의 폐쇄된 하단은 후술하는 스프링패널(400)의 이동부재(420)가 이탈되지 못하도록 후방으로 절곡되어 스토퍼 역할을 하게 된다.
여기서, 가이드바(300)의 절곡부(310)는 전술한 서포트부재(200)의 끼움부(220)에 피봇 결합되는데, 서포트부재(200)의 끼움부(220)는 서포트부재(200)로부터 돌출 형성되어 가이드바(300)의 절곡부(310)를 지지하는 돌출부(221)와, 돌출부(221)의 상측에서 하향으로 연장 형성되어 가이드바(300)의 절곡부(310)를 돌출부(221) 방향으로 탄성적으로 가압 지지하는 탄성날개부(222)를 포함하여 이루어지며, 돌출부(221)의 외측에는 절곡부(310)의 조립시 삽입방향을 안내하는 한편, 가이드바(300)의 이탈방지를 위한 리브(224)가 돌출형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the
이때, 가이드바(300)의 절곡부(310)는 서포트부재(200)의 돌출부(221)와 탄성날개부(222) 사이에 피봇 가능하게 끼움결합되며, 결합시 마찰력을 최소화하기 위해 돌출부(221)에는 소정의 폭과 길이로 절개된 개구부(221a)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하고, 끼움결합된 가이드바(300)의 절곡부(310)가 용이하게 이탈되지 못하도록 탄성날개부(222)는 돌출부(221)의 하측으로 갈수록 돌출부(221)와의 간격이 좁아지게 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 절곡부(310)의 삽입이 용이하도록 탄성날개부(222)의 하단은 돌출부(221)와 반대방향으로 약간 꺾여서 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the
또한, 탄성날개부(222)의 일측이 '∩' 형상으로 절개되어, 탄성날개부(222)의 하단에서 상측으로 연장되는 걸림날개(223)가 절곡 형성되는데, 이 걸림날개(223)는 상측으로 갈수록 돌출부(221)와의 간격이 좁아지게 형성되어, 걸림날개(223)의 선단부는 가이드바(300)의 절곡부(310)를 지지하여 가이드바(300)가 서포트부재(200)로부터 이탈하는 것을 방지하는 역할을 하게 된다.In addition, one side of the
즉, 가이드바(300)의 절곡부(310)는 탄성날개부(222)와 돌출부(221) 사이에 끼워지는 한편, 걸림날개(223)에 의해 지지되며, 가이드바(300)는 절곡부(310)를 중심으로 전후방향 회동 가능하게 피봇 결합되는 것이다.That is, the
한편, 가이드바(300)의 양측에는 서로 대향하는 높이에서 후방으로 볼록하게 단차부(320)가 각각 절곡 형성되고, 이 단차부(320)에는 가이드바(300)를 가로질러 힌지브래킷(330)이 결합되는데, 힌지브래킷(330)의 양측은 가이드바(300)의 단차부(320)에 각각 고정되고, 힌지브래킷(330)의 상단에는 관통된 슬리브(331)가 구비되어, 후술하는 스프링패널(400)의 고정부재(410)와 힌지핀(411b)에 의해 힌지결합하게 된다.On the other hand, on both sides of the
스프링패널(400)은 서포트부재(200)와 가이드바(300) 사이에 설치되어, 가이드바(300)를 따라 원호 형상으로 만곡지면서 서포트부재(200)를 전방으로 밀어 지지하게 되는데, 이때 스프링패널(400)의 만곡정도는 후술하는 구동수단(500)에 의해 조절된다.The
여기서, 스프링패널(400)은 가이드바(300)의 힌지브래킷(330)과 힌지결합하는 고정부재(410)와, 가이드바(300)의 하부 일측에 가이드바(300)를 따라 상하 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 결합되는 이동부재(420)와, 고정부재(410)와 이동부재(420) 사이에 개재되어 만곡지게 휘어지면서 이동부재(420)에 탄성력을 제공하는 적어도 하나 이상의 판스프링(430)을 포함하여 이루어진다.Here, the
이때, 고정부재(410)와 이동부재(420)는 합성수지 재질이고, 판스프링(430)은 금속재질로서, 각각 별도로 제작되어 결합되는 것도 가능하고, 고정부재(410)와 이동부재(420) 중 어느 하나와 판스프링(430)이 일체로 인서트 사출 성형되는 것도 가능하며, 고정부재(410)와 이동부재(420) 및 판스프링(430)이 모두 일체로 인서트 사출 성형되는 것도 가능하다.At this time, the fixing
한편, 고정부재(410)의 상단에는 전술한 힌지브래킷(330)의 슬리브(331)와 대응되도록, 축공(411a)을 가진 힌지부(411)가 구비되어 힌지핀(411b)에 의해 힌지브래킷(330)과 힌지결합하며, 이때 힌지부(411)에 삽입되는 힌지핀(411b)의 양측 외주면은, 힌지핀(411b)의 이탈을 방지할 수 있도록 널링처리되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the upper end of the fixing
또한, 고정부재(410)의 하단 양측에는 각각 판스프링결합부(412)가 이동부재(420) 방향으로 연장형성되는데, 판스프링(430)의 상단은 이 판스프링결합부(412)에 결합된다.In addition, the lower ends of the fixing
아울러, 이동부재(420)는 양측에 판스프링(430)의 하단이 결합되는 수직부(421)와, 수직부(421)의 하단에서 후방으로 절곡 형성되는 수평부(422)를 포함하여 이루어지는데, 수평부(422)의 양측에는 가이드바(300)의 양측이 각각 삽입될 수 있도록 삽입홀(423)이 형성되고, 이 삽입홀(423)의 일측에는 수평부(422)의 후방 테두리까지 연장되는 조립홈(424)이 절개 형성되어, 가이드바(300)와 이동부재(420)의 조립시 가이드바(300)의 양측이 조립홈(424)에 끼워진 후, 삽입홀(423)에 지지된다.In addition, the
이때, 수평부(422)에는 후술하는 견인와이어(520)의 조립을 위해 제1체결공(425)과 제2체결공(426)이 양측에 각각 한 쌍씩 형성되고, 수평부(422)의 중앙에는 후술하는 액츄에이터 케이블(530)의 심선(532)이 걸려서 고정되도록 걸림홈(427)이 형성되는데, 이에 대해서는 후술하기로 한다.At this time, the
또한, 판스프링(430)의 하부에는 소정길이의 절개부(431)가 판스프링(430)의 길이방향으로 절개 형성되는 것이 바람직한데, 이는 판스프링(430)의 높이에 따라 탄성변형되는 정도를 서로 다르게 하기 위한 것으로, 절개부(431)가 형성된 부분이 다른 부분에 비해 변형되는 정도가 더욱 크며, 이때 절개부(431)의 폭과 길이는 설계조건에 따라 적절히 선택될 수 있다.In addition, the lower portion of the
구동수단(500)은, 스프링패널(400)의 이동부재(420)를 고정부재(410) 방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킴으로써 고정부재(410)와 이동부재(420) 사이에 개재된 판스프링(430)이 압축력을 받아 만곡지게 탄성변형되게 하며, 이 판스프링(430)은 다시 서포트부재(200)를 밀어서 시트백이 탑승자의 척추 및 등에 밀착되도록 변형시키게 된다.The drive means 500, the
여기서, 구동수단(500)은, 힌지브래킷(330)의 일측에 상단이 고정되는 적어도 하나 이상의 코일스프링(510)과, 양단이 이동부재(420)의 양측에 고정되고 중간부는 상향 절곡되어 걸림부(521)를 형성하는 견인와이어(520)와, 코일스프링(510)의 하단에 선단부(531)가 결합되고 심선(532)이 견인와이어(520)의 걸림부(521)에 걸려서 고정되는 액츄에이터 케이블(530)과, 심선(532)을 견인하여 이동부재(420)를 고정부재(410) 방향으로 슬라이드 이동시켜서 판스프링(430)을 만곡시키는 액츄에이터(540)를 포함하여 이루어진다.Here, the driving means 500, at least one
이때, 힌지브래킷(330)의 양측에는 각각 결합공(332)이 구비되고, 이 결합공(332)에 한 쌍의 코일스프링(510)이 서로 이격하여 상단이 각각 고정되며, 하단은 액츄에이터 케이블(530)의 선단부(531)에 함께 결합되어, 전체적으로 '∨' 형상을 이루도록 배치되는 것이 바람직한데, 한 쌍의 코일스프링(510)이 각각 별도로 제작된 후 결합되는 것도 가능하고, 일체로 형성되는 것도 가능함은 물론이다.At this time, both sides of the
이때, 차량의 에어컨 또는 히터 작동시, 탑승자를 위하여 시트백에 차갑거나 더운 공기를 공급하는 차량 공조용 공기유동구(230)는, 이 한 쌍의 코일스프링(510) 사이에 배치될 수 있으며, 따라서 럼버 서포트 어셈블리 부품과의 간섭을 피하여 시트백의 일측으로 치우쳐서 배치할 필요없이, 시트백의 폭방향 정중앙에 대응되도록 서포트부재(200)의 중앙에 차량 공조용 공기유동구(230)를 절개 형성할 수 있고, 효과적으로 시트백을 냉/난방시킬 수 있게 된다.In this case, when the air conditioner or heater of the vehicle is operated, the vehicle air conditioning air flow opening 230 for supplying cool or hot air to the seatback for the occupant may be disposed between the pair of
또한, 액츄에이터 케이블(530)은, 시트백의 일측에 설치되어 탑승자가 조작 가능한 액츄에이터(540)로부터 연장되는데, 액츄에이터(540)에 의해 권취되는 심선(532)은 액츄에이터 케이블(530)에 의해 보호되며, 후술하는 견인와이어(520)에 연결된다.In addition, the
이때, 견인와이어(520)는 '∧' 형상으로서, 이동부재(420)의 양측에 서로 이격하여 양단이 고정되고 중간부는 상향 절곡되어 걸림부(521)를 형성하며, 양단은 후크(hook) 형상으로 절곡되어, 전술한 이동부재(420)의 제1체결공(425)을 통해 각각 삽입된 후, 반대방향에서 선단부가 제2체결공(426)에 끼워져서 고정된다.At this time, the
따라서, 제1체결공(425)은 견인와이어(520)의 후크 형상으로 절곡된 양단이 삽입될 수 있도록 홈 형상으로 약간 길게 형성되고, 제2체결공(426)은 견인와이어(520)의 선단부 단면형상을 따라 원형 또는 장방타원형으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. Therefore, the
이때, 전술한 액츄에이터 케이블(530)의 심선(532)은 선단에 구비되는 고정링(533)이 견인와이어(520)의 걸림부(521)에 끼워져서 결합된다.At this time, the
따라서, 액츄에이터(540)를 작동시키면, 심선(532)이 권취되면서 견인와이어(520)를 상향으로 잡아당기게 되고, 이때 견인와이어(520)의 하단이 결합된 이동부재(420)가 고정부재(410) 방향으로 이동하면서 판스프링(430)에 압축력을 가하여 탄성변형시키게 되는 것이다. Accordingly, when the
이때, 견인와이어(520)와 고정부재(410) 사이에는 한 쌍의 코일스프링(510)이 '∨' 형상으로 배치되므로, 차량 주행중 진동이나 충격을 흡수할 수 있게 된다.At this time, since the pair of
한편, 스프링패널(400)의 탄성변형시 판스프링(430)은 만곡부가 서포트부재(200)와 접촉하면서 변형되는데, 이때 서포트부재(200) 또는 스프링패널(400)과 가이드바(300)에 비틀림이 발생하여 판스프링(430)이 서포트부재(200)로부터 이탈하는 것을 방지하기 위해, 서포트부재(200)의 양측에 길이방향으로 이탈방지턱(240)이 돌출 형성됨은 전술한 바 있다.On the other hand, when the elastic deformation of the
아울러, 하나의 모듈부품으로 조립된 럼버 서포트 어셈블리(100)를 운반 및 보관함에 있어서, 가이드바(300)와 서포트부재(200)의 유동을 방지하기 위해, 이탈방지턱(240)의 일측에는 한 쌍의 묶음고리(250)가 판스프링(430)의 폭에 대응되도록 서로 이격하여 형성되는데, 운반 및 보관시 이 묶음고리(250)를 통해 와이어 또는 끈(20)으로 서포트부재(200)와 스프링패널(400) 또는 가이드바(300)를 함께 묶어서 편리하게 운반 및 보관할 수 있다.In addition, in transporting and storing the
또한, 이 묶음고리(250)는 전술한 이탈방지턱(240)과 함께 판스프링(430)의 양측을 지지하여 좌우유동을 방지하는 역할도 하게 되는데, 약간의 비틀림은 공차범위에서 흡수할 수 있도록, 한 쌍의 묶음고리(250) 간의 간격은 스프링패널(400)의 폭보다 약간 넓게 설정하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리(100)의 작동을 살펴보면 다음과 같다. Looking at the operation of the
도 4(a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 탑승자가 기계식 또는 전자식 액츄에이터(540)를 작동시켜 심선(532)을 액츄에이터(540) 방향으로 끌어당기는 경우, 고정부재(410)는 고정된 상태에서 이동부재(420)가 고정부재(410) 방향으로 이동하게 되며, 이에 따라 도 4(b)에 도시된 바와 같이 판스프링(430)이 압축되면서 서포트부재(200)를 밀어서 탑승자의 등 방향으로 회동시킨다.As shown in FIG. 4 (a), when the occupant pulls the
이때, 차량 주행중 발생하는 진동이나 충격 등은 코일스프링(510)에 의해 흡수될 수 있다.In this case, vibration or shock generated while driving the vehicle may be absorbed by the
이후, 액츄에이터(540)의 작동이 중지되면, 서포트부재(200)는 회동된 상태를 계속 유지하게 되는데, 이때 판스프링(430)에는 탄성복원력이 걸리게 된다. 따라서, 액츄에이터(540)를 작동시켜 심선(532)을 다시 풀어주는 경우에는 판스프링(430)의 탄성복원력에 의해 이동부재(420)가 원위치로 이동하고, 서포트부재(200)는 후방으로 회동하여 원위치된다.Thereafter, when the operation of the
제2실시예Second embodiment
도 6은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따라 하나의 코일스프링(510)만이 배치되는 모습을 보인 개략도이며 이하, 서포트부재(200)와 액츄에이터 케이블(530) 및 액츄에이터(540) 등 제1실시예의 구성과 동일한 구성은 설명의 편의를 위해 도시를 생략하였다.6 is a schematic view showing that only one
도 6에 도시된 본 발명의 제2실시예는 제1실시예와 대동소이하므로, 중복되는 부분에 대한 설명은 생략하기로 하며, 다만 제2실시예의 경우 한 쌍의 코일스프링(510)이 '∨' 형상으로 배치되는 제1실시예의 경우와 달리, 하나의 코일스프링(510)만이 배치된다는 점에서 차이가 있다.Since the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6 is substantially the same as the first embodiment, a description of overlapping portions will be omitted. However, in the case of the second embodiment, a pair of
이때, 코일스프링(510)의 상단은 힌지브래킷(330)의 중앙에 구비되는 결합공(332)에 결합된다.At this time, the upper end of the
제3실시예Third embodiment
도 7은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따라, 액츄에이터 케이블의 심선이 이동부재에 직접 연결되는 모습을 보인 개략도이다.7 is a schematic view showing a state in which a core wire of an actuator cable is directly connected to a moving member according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 7에 도시된 본 발명의 제3실시예는 제1실시예와 대동소이하므로, 중복되는 부분에 대한 설명은 생략하기로 하며, 다만 제3실시예의 경우 견인와이어(520)가 없이, 액츄에이터 케이블(530)의 심선(532)이 이동부재(420)에 직접 연결된다는 점에서 차이가 있는바, 도 1과 도 7을 참고하여 이에 대해 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Since the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 7 is substantially the same as the first embodiment, description of overlapping portions will be omitted. However, in the case of the third embodiment, there is no
본 발명의 제3실시예에 의하면, 이동부재(420)의 수평부(422) 중앙에 걸림홈(427)이 형성되는데, 이 걸림홈(427)은 심선(532)이 관통 삽입되는 관통홀(427a)과, 관통홀(427a)의 일측으로 연장 형성되는 가이드홀(427b)과, 가이드홀(427b)의 끝단에서 직각 방향으로 연장 형성되는 고정홀(427c)과, 심선(532)의 선단에 마련되는 고정구(미도시)가 걸려서 지지되도록 이동부재(420)의 저면에서 고정홀(427c)의 테두리에 함몰 형성되는 함몰부(427d)를 포함하여 이루어진다.According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the locking
따라서, 액츄에이터 케이블(530)의 심선(532)은 관통홀(427a)을 관통하여 선단이 삽입되고, 가이드홀(427b)을 따라 고정홀(427c)로 이동한 후, 이동부재(420)의 저면에서 고정구(미도시)가 함몰부(427d)에 걸려 고정됨으로써 이동부재(420)에 직접 연결되는 것이며, 액츄에이터(540) 작동시 심선(532)에 의해 이동부재(420)가 고정부재(410) 방향으로 상향 슬라이동 하게 되는 것이다.Accordingly, the
제4실시예Fourth embodiment
도 8은 본 발명의 제4실시예에 따라, 견인와이어의 일측에 코일스프링이 일체로 형성되고, 힌지브래킷과 이동부재에 각각 서로 마주보게끔 견인와이어가 결합되는 모습을 보인 개략도이다.8 is a schematic view showing a coil spring integrally formed on one side of a traction wire according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the traction wires are coupled to the hinge bracket and the moving member to face each other.
도 8에 도시된 본 발명의 제4실시예는 제1실시예와 대동소이하므로, 중복되는 부분에 대한 설명은 앞에서와 마찬가지로 생략하겠으며, 다만 제4실시예의 경우 견인와이어(520')의 일측에 코일스프링(510')이 일체로 형성되고, 스프링패널(400)의 상하 양측에 서로 마주보게끔 한 쌍의 견인와이어(520')가 배치된다는 점에서 차이가 있는바, 이에 대하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Since the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 8 is substantially the same as the first embodiment, a description of overlapping portions will be omitted as described above, except in the case of the fourth embodiment, on one side of the traction wire 520 '. The coil spring 510 'is integrally formed and there is a difference in that a pair of towing wires 520' are disposed on both sides of the
즉, 하나의 견인와이어(520')는 양단이 힌지브래킷(330) 양측의 결합공(332)에 '∨' 형상으로 결합되고, 다른 하나의 견인와이어(520')는 양단이 이동부재(420)의 제1체결공(425)을 통해 각각 삽입된 후, 반대방향에서 선단부가 제2체결공(426)에 끼워져서 '∧' 형상으로 결합된다.That is, one end of the traction wire 520 'is coupled to the
이때, 힌지브래킷(330)에 결합되는 견인와이어(520')의 중간부가 절곡되어 고리형상의 걸림부(521')가 형성되며, 이 걸림부(521')에 액츄에이터 케이블(530)의 선단부(531)가 결합되고, 액츄에이터 케이블(530)의 심선(532)은 이동부재(420)에 결합되는 견인와이어(520')의 걸림부(521)에 걸려서 고정된다.At this time, the middle portion of the towing wire 520 'coupled to the
또한, 차량의 에어컨 또는 히터 작동시, 탑승자를 위하여 시트백에 차갑거나 더운 공기를 공급하는 차량 공조용 공기유동구(230)는, 상단의 견인와이어(520')와 힌지브래킷(330)에 의해 구획되는 공간에 배치될 수 있다.In addition, the vehicle air conditioning air flow opening 230 for supplying cool or hot air to the seat back for the occupant during the operation of the air conditioner or heater of the vehicle, is divided by the towing wire 520 'and the
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 럼버 서포트 어셈블리에 의하면, 탑승자의 신체조건에 따라 럼버 서포트의 돌출 정도를 적절히 조절할 수 있고, 간단한 구조로서 모듈화가 가능하여 제작비용과 시간을 절감할 수 있어 가격 경쟁력 향상의 효과가 있으며, 차량 주행중 럼버 서포트에 가해지는 진동과 충격을 흡수함으로써 탑승자의 부상방지와 함께 쾌적한 주행환경을 제공하는 럼버 서포트 어셈블리가 제공된다.According to the lumber support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to appropriately adjust the degree of protrusion of the lumber support according to the physical condition of the occupant, it is possible to modularize as a simple structure to reduce the production cost and time to improve the price competitiveness The lumber support assembly is provided, which absorbs vibrations and shocks applied to the lumber support while driving the vehicle, thereby providing a comfortable driving environment and providing a comfortable driving environment.
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020100060216A KR101199906B1 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Lumber support assembly |
| KR10-2010-0060216 | 2010-06-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011162452A1 true WO2011162452A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2010/007906 Ceased WO2011162452A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-11-10 | Lumber support assembly |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101199906B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011162452A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105015391A (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-04 | 舒克拉机械制造有限公司 | Method of producing a lumbar support device, lumbar support device and vehicle seat |
| CN105083206A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 王清杰 | Automotive safety seat backrest |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101424931B1 (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-08-01 | 홍정명 | Lumbar support for seat of vehicle |
| KR101582656B1 (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-01-08 | (주)디에스시 | Distributor Of Actuators For Use In Two-Way Power Lumber Support |
| CN111483368B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-06-29 | 扬州市高升机械有限公司 | Bus seat with buffering effect |
| JP2024033230A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-13 | 日本発條株式会社 | Back support devices and vehicle seats |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6045185A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 2000-04-04 | Textron Automotive Company, Inc. | Cable attachment for a lumbar support |
| US20020109383A1 (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 2002-08-15 | Knud Klingler | Adjustment apparatus for a resiliently flexible support element of a back rest |
| KR20040058200A (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2004-07-03 | 엘앤드피 프라퍼티 매니지먼트 캄파니 | Apparatus and method for lumbar support with variable apex |
| US6893089B2 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2005-05-17 | L&P Property Management Company | Method and apparatus for lumbar support with integrated actuator housing |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002102011A (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-09 | Shiroki Corp | Lumber supporting device for vehicle seat |
| JP4586763B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2010-11-24 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | Lumber support mechanism |
| JP2008154920A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-10 | Tachi S Co Ltd | Lumber support for automobile seats |
| KR100795330B1 (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-01-21 | (주)디에스시 | Lumber support structure |
-
2010
- 2010-06-24 KR KR1020100060216A patent/KR101199906B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-10 WO PCT/KR2010/007906 patent/WO2011162452A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020109383A1 (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 2002-08-15 | Knud Klingler | Adjustment apparatus for a resiliently flexible support element of a back rest |
| US6045185A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 2000-04-04 | Textron Automotive Company, Inc. | Cable attachment for a lumbar support |
| KR20040058200A (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2004-07-03 | 엘앤드피 프라퍼티 매니지먼트 캄파니 | Apparatus and method for lumbar support with variable apex |
| US6893089B2 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2005-05-17 | L&P Property Management Company | Method and apparatus for lumbar support with integrated actuator housing |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105015391A (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-04 | 舒克拉机械制造有限公司 | Method of producing a lumbar support device, lumbar support device and vehicle seat |
| CN105015391B (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2018-03-20 | 舒克拉机械制造有限公司 | Produce method, waist support device and the seat of waist support device |
| US10195972B2 (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2019-02-05 | Schukra Gerätebau Gmbh | Method of producing a lumbar support device, lumbar support device and vehicle seat |
| CN105083206A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 王清杰 | Automotive safety seat backrest |
| CN105083206B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-04-26 | 王清杰 | Automotive safety seat backrest |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101199906B1 (en) | 2012-11-09 |
| KR20110140037A (en) | 2011-12-30 |
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