WO2011140744A1 - Multimedia conference system in next generation network and realization method thereof - Google Patents
Multimedia conference system in next generation network and realization method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011140744A1 WO2011140744A1 PCT/CN2010/075702 CN2010075702W WO2011140744A1 WO 2011140744 A1 WO2011140744 A1 WO 2011140744A1 CN 2010075702 W CN2010075702 W CN 2010075702W WO 2011140744 A1 WO2011140744 A1 WO 2011140744A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/16—Arrangements for providing special services to substations
- H04L12/18—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
- H04L12/1813—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
- H04L12/1818—Conference organisation arrangements, e.g. handling schedules, setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference, booking network resources, notifying involved parties
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of multimedia conference technologies, and in particular, to a multimedia conference system and implementation method in a Next Generation Network (NGN).
- NTN Next Generation Network
- the multimedia conference function is provided to the user as a color enhancement function; NGN SIP) signaling enables the SIP terminal to use the multimedia conference function; in the existing NGN, some network elements (such as Soft Switch (SS))
- SS Soft Switch
- UDP User Datagram Protocol
- UDP User Datagram Protocol
- the multimedia conference function cannot be used; in particular, the function of using the multimedia conference to support the SIP terminal to bind the fixed line requires two sets of SIP signaling to respectively call the SIP terminal and the binding terminal. In this mode, all the involved network elements need to be done. Large adjustments, large amount of engineering transformation, and this mode is not applicable to IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) networks.
- IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
- the present invention provides a multimedia conference system in an NGN, which can implement a SIP terminal to bind other terminals (fixed line, mobile phone, etc.) and create a multimedia conference.
- the present invention also provides a method for implementing a multimedia conference in an NGN, which can enable a SIP terminal to bind other terminals (fixed line, mobile phone, etc.) and create a multimedia conference.
- the multimedia conference system in the NGN of the present invention includes a conference control terminal, a multimedia conference application server, a softswitch, and a binding terminal, where
- the conference control terminal is configured to initiate signaling for creating a multimedia conference, and send the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information to the multimedia conference application server;
- the multimedia conference application server is configured to: after receiving the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information sent by the conference control terminal, initiate an invitation to create an invitation session of the multimedia conference to the softswitch; and pass the HTTP message after the negotiation of the call link is successful. Return the conference creation result to the conference control terminal;
- the softswitch is configured to: initiate an invite message to the bound terminal bound to the conference control terminal, perform a call link negotiation with the binding terminal, and synchronize the state of the call link negotiation with the binding terminal to The multimedia conference application server.
- the conference control terminal may be further configured to: after receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, send the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server; the multimedia conference application server may also be set to the conference control The terminal sends a notification meeting information.
- Notifications Conference information can include conference topics, conference participants, duration, number of members, and site control properties.
- the conference control terminal may also be configured to initiate a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using HTTP signaling; where the conference control command includes adding or deleting a member, increasing the conference duration, and the conference is muted or unmuted; the multimedia conference application server may also be configured to The control result is transmitted to the conference control terminal.
- the softswitch can be configured to exchange the media resource information with the SIP and SDP signaling to negotiate the call link with the binding terminal.
- the implementation method of the multimedia conference in the NGN of the present invention includes the following steps:
- the conference control terminal initiates the signaling for creating the multimedia conference, and sends the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information to the multimedia conference application server;
- the multimedia conference application server initiates an invitation to create a multimedia conference to invite messages to soft handover;
- the softswitch initiates the binding message, and the binding terminal bound to the conference control terminal, performs a call link negotiation with the binding terminal, and synchronizes the state of the call link negotiation to the multimedia conference application server;
- the multimedia conference application server returns the conference creation result to the conference control terminal through an HTTP message after the negotiation of the call link is successful.
- the method of the present invention may further comprise the following steps after step D:
- the conference control terminal After receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, the conference control terminal sends the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server; the multimedia conference application server sends the notification conference information to the conference control terminal.
- Notification meeting information may include meeting topics, meeting personnel, duration, number of members And the venue control properties.
- the method of the present invention may further comprise the following steps:
- the conference control terminal initiates a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using the HTTP signaling; the conference control command may include adding or deleting a member, increasing the conference duration, and the conference is muted or unmuted; the multimedia conference application server transmits the conference control result. To the conference control terminal.
- step C the softswitch can negotiate the call link through the SIP and SDP signaling interaction media resource information with the binding terminal.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that the multimedia conference system and the implementation method in the NGN according to the present invention can enable the SIP terminal to bind other terminals (fixed line, mobile phone, etc.) and create a multimedia conference, and the invention supports the IMS to the IP multimedia system.
- the network is seamlessly upgraded.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia conference system in an NGN according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of multimedia conference conference control and media signaling according to the present invention.
- the multimedia conference system in the NGN of the present invention includes a conference control terminal, a multimedia conference application server ConfAS, a softswitch, and a binding terminal.
- the conference control terminal is configured to initiate signaling for creating a multimedia conference, and send the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information to the Conf AS, where the HTTP signaling includes information of the multimedia conference, including a conference type (such as audio or video). , conference theme, conference creator, conference duration, conference number, member list, etc. Among them, the conference control terminal can be multiple.
- the Conf AS is configured to: after receiving the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information sent by the conference control terminal, initiate an invitation (invite) message to create a multimedia conference to the softswitch; and negotiate successfully on the call link.
- the conference creation result is returned to the conference control terminal through an HTTP message.
- the softswitch is set to: initiate the invite message to the terminal bound to the conference control terminal, and bind the terminal to the media conference application server. Moreover, the softswitch exchanges media resource information through SIP and SDP signaling to negotiate a call link with the binding terminal.
- the Session Description Protocol (SDP) carried in the invite message contains the softswitch's media resource information (such as IP address and port, media capability, and resource reservation status, etc.).
- the binding terminal is configured to exchange media resource information with the softswitch for negotiation of the voice link through SIP and SDP signaling.
- the conference control terminal needs to have HTTP and SIP protocol stacks;
- the conference application server ConfAS needs to have HTTP and SIP protocol stacks, and has HTTP and SIP protocol conversion modules.
- the conference control terminal is further configured to: after receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, send the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server; the multimedia conference application server is further configured to send the notification conference information to the conference control terminal.
- the notification meeting information includes the conference topic, the conference personnel, the duration, the number of members, and the site control attribute.
- the conference control terminal is further configured to initiate a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using HTTP signaling; the multimedia conference application server is further configured to transmit the control result to the conference control terminal.
- the control commands include adding or deleting members, increasing the duration of the meeting, muting the meeting, or unmuting.
- ConfAS is the core control device for multimedia conferences. It is divided into three modules: site control, media control, and user control. It is responsible for maintaining the signaling relationship between each participant in the conference, ensuring each participant. Both can receive media streams, execute meeting policies, and get status events that notify the meeting.
- the softswitch is the core calling device and is responsible for initiating and/or releasing the call conference into the shell.
- the multimedia conference application server includes a management module for managing the conference members and managing the conference information.
- the method for implementing the multimedia conference in the NGN of the present invention comprises the following steps:
- Step 100 The conference control terminal initiates signaling for creating a multimedia conference, and sends the conference information. HTTP signaling to the multimedia conferencing application server;
- Step 200 The multimedia conference application server initiates an invitation to create a multimedia conference invite message to softswitch;
- Step 300 The softswitch initiates an invite message to call the bound terminal bound by the conference control terminal, and performs a call link negotiation with the binding terminal; and synchronizes the state of the call link negotiation to the multimedia conference application server; wherein, the softswitch The media resource information is exchanged through SIP and SDP signaling, and the call link negotiation is performed with the binding terminal.
- Step 400 The multimedia conference application server notifies the conference creation result to the conference control terminal through the HTTP message after the negotiation of the call link is successful.
- step 400 the following steps are further included:
- the conference control terminal After receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, the conference control terminal sends the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server;
- the multimedia conference application server sends the notification conference information to the conference control terminal.
- the conference information is notified, including the conference theme, conference personnel, duration, number of members, and site control attributes.
- the method of the present invention may further comprise the following steps:
- the conference control terminal initiates a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using HTTP signaling, where the conference control command includes adding or deleting a member, increasing a conference duration, muting the conference, or canceling the silence;
- the multimedia conference application server transmits the conference control result to the conference control terminal.
- a flowchart of a method for implementing a multimedia conference in an NGN includes the following steps:
- Step 201 The conference control terminal initiates signaling for creating a multimedia conference.
- the conference control terminal sends the http signaling carrying the conference information to the Conf AS, where the conference information includes the conference type (audio or video), the conference topic, and the conference creation. , meeting duration, number of meetings, list of members, etc.
- Step 202 The Conf AS initiates an invite to create a multimedia conference to the softswitch.
- Step 203 The softswitch initiates an inbound call to the terminal bound to the conference control terminal, where the SDP carried in the invite contains the softswitch media resource information (IP address and port, media capability, resource reservation state, etc.).
- Steps 204 to 215 The softswitch and the bonded terminal exchange media resource information through SIP and SDP signaling, and the two-party call link negotiation succeeds.
- the signaling involved includes: 180 Ring, PRACK/200PRACK, Invite200OK ( sd ), ACK.
- the softswitch After the call link negotiation is established, the softswitch simultaneously synchronizes the state negotiated with the bonded terminal call link to the Conf AS.
- the conference server Conf AS updates the multimedia conference status to create successfully.
- Step 216 The Conf AS notifies the conference control result of the conference creation result by using an HTTP message.
- Steps 217-218 The conference control terminal sends a Subscribe subscription conference information to the Conf AS.
- Steps 219-220 The Conf AS sends a notify notification to the conference terminal (meeting subject, chairperson, duration, number of members, site control attributes, etc.).
- Step 221 The Conf AS invites other members to join the conference site through the signaling message.
- the detailed description of the present invention is not made here.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a conference control process and a media signaling process after the multimedia conference of the present invention is successfully established, as shown in FIG. 3, including the following steps:
- Step 301 The conference control terminal initiates a conference control command (adding or deleting a member, increasing a conference duration, muting or unmute the conference, etc.) to the Conf AS through HTTP signaling.
- a conference control command (adding or deleting a member, increasing a conference duration, muting or unmute the conference, etc.)
- Step 302 The Conf AS transmits the conference control result to the conference control terminal.
- Step 303 During the multimedia conference between the binding terminal and the softswitch, the session media stream channel is always kept alive.
- the multimedia conference system and the implementation method in the NGN according to the present invention can effectively solve the situation in which the SIP terminal binds other terminals (fixed calls, mobile phones, etc.) to create a multimedia conference, and only one set of call binding is needed.
- the present invention has good interoperability and scalability, and the present invention supports seamless upgrade to IP multimedia system IMS networks.
- the present invention enables SIP terminals to bind other terminals (fixed calls, mobile phones, etc.) and create multimedia conferences, and the present invention supports seamless upgrade to IP multimedia system IMS networks.
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Abstract
Description
一种下一代网络中的多媒体会议系统及实现方法 Multimedia conference system and implementation method in next generation network
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及多媒体会议技术领域, 特别涉及一种下一代网络 (Next Generation Network, NGN ) 中的多媒体会议系统及实现方法。 The present invention relates to the field of multimedia conference technologies, and in particular, to a multimedia conference system and implementation method in a Next Generation Network (NGN).
背景技术 Background technique
在 NGN中,多媒体会议功能作为一个增色的功能提供给用户使用; NGN SIP )信令实现 SIP终端使用多媒体会议的功能; 现有的 NGN中, 有些网元 (例如软交换(Soft Switch, SS ) ) 受限于用户数据包协议(User Datagram Protocol, UDP )协议可传输包长度不能超过 1300字节, 当协商的媒体包长 度超过 1300字节时, 会出现媒体信令包被截断的现象, 进而无法使用多媒体 会议功能; 特别地, 为支持 SIP终端绑定固话使用多媒体会议的功能则需要 两套 SIP信令分别呼叫 SIP终端和绑定终端, 此种模式下所有涉及的网元均 需做较大调整, 工程改造量较大, 且此模式不适用于 IP 多媒体系统 (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS ) 网络。 In NGN, the multimedia conference function is provided to the user as a color enhancement function; NGN SIP) signaling enables the SIP terminal to use the multimedia conference function; in the existing NGN, some network elements (such as Soft Switch (SS)) The number of packets that can be transmitted by the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) protocol cannot exceed 1300 bytes. When the length of the negotiated media packet exceeds 1300 bytes, the media signaling packet is truncated. The multimedia conference function cannot be used; in particular, the function of using the multimedia conference to support the SIP terminal to bind the fixed line requires two sets of SIP signaling to respectively call the SIP terminal and the binding terminal. In this mode, all the involved network elements need to be done. Large adjustments, large amount of engineering transformation, and this mode is not applicable to IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) networks.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种 NGN中的多媒体会议系统,能够实现 SIP终端绑定其它 终端 (固话、 手机等)并创建多媒体会议。 The present invention provides a multimedia conference system in an NGN, which can implement a SIP terminal to bind other terminals (fixed line, mobile phone, etc.) and create a multimedia conference.
本发明还提供一种 NGN中的多媒体会议的实现方法,能够实现 SIP终端 绑定其它终端 (固话、 手机等)并创建多媒体会议。 The present invention also provides a method for implementing a multimedia conference in an NGN, which can enable a SIP terminal to bind other terminals (fixed line, mobile phone, etc.) and create a multimedia conference.
本发明的 NGN中的多媒体会议系统包括会控终端、多媒体会议应用服务 器、 软交换和绑定终端, 其中, The multimedia conference system in the NGN of the present invention includes a conference control terminal, a multimedia conference application server, a softswitch, and a binding terminal, where
所述会控终端设置成发起创建多媒体会议的信令, 并发送携带会议信息 的 HTTP信令至多媒体会议应用服务器; 所述多媒体会议应用服务器设置成: 在收到会控终端发来的携带会议信 息的 HTTP信令后,发起创建多媒体会议的邀请 invite消息至软交换; 并在通 话链路协商成功后通过 HTTP消息将会议创建结果返回给会控终端; The conference control terminal is configured to initiate signaling for creating a multimedia conference, and send the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information to the multimedia conference application server; The multimedia conference application server is configured to: after receiving the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information sent by the conference control terminal, initiate an invitation to create an invitation session of the multimedia conference to the softswitch; and pass the HTTP message after the negotiation of the call link is successful. Return the conference creation result to the conference control terminal;
所述软交换设置成: 发起 invite 消息下呼会控终端绑定的绑定终端, 与 绑定终端进行通话链路协商; 并将与所述绑定终端进行的通话链路协商的状 态同步给所述多媒体会议应用服务器。 The softswitch is configured to: initiate an invite message to the bound terminal bound to the conference control terminal, perform a call link negotiation with the binding terminal, and synchronize the state of the call link negotiation with the binding terminal to The multimedia conference application server.
本发明的多媒体会议系统中, 会控终端还可设置成在收到多媒体会议应 用服务器返回的会议创建结果后, 向多媒体会议应用服务器发送订阅会议信 息; 多媒体会议应用服务器还可设置成向会控终端发送通知会议信息。 通知 会议信息可包括会议主题、 会议人员、 时长、 成员数以及会场控制属性。 In the multimedia conference system of the present invention, the conference control terminal may be further configured to: after receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, send the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server; the multimedia conference application server may also be set to the conference control The terminal sends a notification meeting information. Notifications Conference information can include conference topics, conference participants, duration, number of members, and site control properties.
会控终端还可设置成通过 HTTP信令向多媒体会议应用服务器发起会控 命令; 其中, 会控命令包括添加或删除成员、 增加会议时长、 会议静音或取 消静音; 多媒体会议应用服务器还可设置成将会控结果传送至会控终端。 The conference control terminal may also be configured to initiate a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using HTTP signaling; where the conference control command includes adding or deleting a member, increasing the conference duration, and the conference is muted or unmuted; the multimedia conference application server may also be configured to The control result is transmitted to the conference control terminal.
软交换可设置成通过 SIP和 SDP信令交互媒体资源信息与绑定终端进行 通话链路协商。 The softswitch can be configured to exchange the media resource information with the SIP and SDP signaling to negotiate the call link with the binding terminal.
本发明的 NGN中的多媒体会议的实现方法包括下列步骤: The implementation method of the multimedia conference in the NGN of the present invention includes the following steps:
A: 会控终端发起创建多媒体会议的信令, 并发送携带会议信息的 HTTP 信令至多媒体会议应用服务器; A: The conference control terminal initiates the signaling for creating the multimedia conference, and sends the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information to the multimedia conference application server;
B: 多媒体会议应用服务器发起创建多媒体会议的邀请 invite消息至软交 换; B: The multimedia conference application server initiates an invitation to create a multimedia conference to invite messages to soft handover;
C: 软交换发起 invite消息下呼会控终端绑定的绑定终端, 与绑定终端进 行通话链路协商;并将该通话链路协商的状态同步给多媒体会议应用服务器; C: the softswitch initiates the binding message, and the binding terminal bound to the conference control terminal, performs a call link negotiation with the binding terminal, and synchronizes the state of the call link negotiation to the multimedia conference application server;
D:多媒体会议应用服务器在通话链路协商成功后通过 HTTP消息将会议 创建结果返回给会控终端。 D: The multimedia conference application server returns the conference creation result to the conference control terminal through an HTTP message after the negotiation of the call link is successful.
本发明的方法在步骤 D之后还可包括下列步骤: The method of the present invention may further comprise the following steps after step D:
会控终端在收到多媒体会议应用服务器返回的会议创建结果后, 向多媒 体会议应用服务器发送订阅会议信息; 多媒体会议应用服务器向会控终端发 送通知会议信息。 通知会议信息可包括会议主题、 会议人员、 时长、 成员数 以及会场控制属性。 After receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, the conference control terminal sends the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server; the multimedia conference application server sends the notification conference information to the conference control terminal. Notification meeting information may include meeting topics, meeting personnel, duration, number of members And the venue control properties.
本发明的方法还可包括下列步骤: The method of the present invention may further comprise the following steps:
会控终端通过 HTTP信令向多媒体会议应用服务器发起会控命令;其中, 会控命令可包括添加或删除成员、 增加会议时长、 会议静音或取消静音; 多 媒体会议应用服务器将所述会控结果传送至所述会控终端。 The conference control terminal initiates a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using the HTTP signaling; the conference control command may include adding or deleting a member, increasing the conference duration, and the conference is muted or unmuted; the multimedia conference application server transmits the conference control result. To the conference control terminal.
在步骤 C中,软交换可通过 SIP和 SDP信令交互媒体资源信息与绑定终 端进行通话链路协商。 In step C, the softswitch can negotiate the call link through the SIP and SDP signaling interaction media resource information with the binding terminal.
本发明的有益效果是:依照本发明的 NGN中的多媒体会议系统及实现方 法, 能够实现 SIP终端绑定其它终端 (固话、 手机等)并创建多媒体会议, 并且本发明支持向 IP多媒体系统 IMS网络无缝升级。 The invention has the beneficial effects that the multimedia conference system and the implementation method in the NGN according to the present invention can enable the SIP terminal to bind other terminals (fixed line, mobile phone, etc.) and create a multimedia conference, and the invention supports the IMS to the IP multimedia system. The network is seamlessly upgraded.
附图概述 BRIEF abstract
图 1为本发明的 NGN中多媒体会议系统的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia conference system in an NGN according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明的创建多媒体会议信令的流程图; 2 is a flowchart of creating a multimedia conference signaling according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明的多媒体会议会控和媒体信令的流程图。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart of multimedia conference conference control and media signaling according to the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
以下,参考附图 1 ~3详细描述本发明的 NGN中的多媒体会议系统及实现 方法。 Hereinafter, a multimedia conference system and an implementation method in the NGN of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figs.
如图 1所示, 本发明的 NGN中多媒体会议系统, 包括会控终端、 多媒体 会议应用服务器 ConfAS、 软交换和绑定终端。 As shown in FIG. 1, the multimedia conference system in the NGN of the present invention includes a conference control terminal, a multimedia conference application server ConfAS, a softswitch, and a binding terminal.
其中, 会控终端设置成发起创建多媒体会议的信令, 并发送携带会议信 息的 HTTP信令至 Conf AS, 其中, 该 HTTP信令中含有多媒体会议的信息, 包括会议类型 (例如音频或视频) 、 会议主题、 会议创建者、 会议时长、 会 议人数、 成员列表等。 其中, 会控终端可以为多台。 The conference control terminal is configured to initiate signaling for creating a multimedia conference, and send the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information to the Conf AS, where the HTTP signaling includes information of the multimedia conference, including a conference type (such as audio or video). , conference theme, conference creator, conference duration, conference number, member list, etc. Among them, the conference control terminal can be multiple.
Conf AS设置成: 在收到会控终端发来的携带会议信息的 HTTP信令后, 发起创建多媒体会议的邀请(invite ) 消息至软交换; 并在通话链路协商成功 后通过 HTTP消息将会议创建结果返回给会控终端。 The Conf AS is configured to: after receiving the HTTP signaling carrying the conference information sent by the conference control terminal, initiate an invitation (invite) message to create a multimedia conference to the softswitch; and negotiate successfully on the call link. The conference creation result is returned to the conference control terminal through an HTTP message.
软交换设置成: 发起 invite 消息下呼会控终端绑定的终端, 与绑定终端 媒体会议应用服务器。 并且, 软交换通过 SIP和 SDP信令交互媒体资源信息 与绑定终端进行通话链路协商。 其中, invite 消息中携带的会话描述协议 ( Session Description Protocol, SDP )中含有软交换的媒体资源信息(例如 IP 地址和端口、 媒体能力和资源预留状态等) 。 The softswitch is set to: initiate the invite message to the terminal bound to the conference control terminal, and bind the terminal to the media conference application server. Moreover, the softswitch exchanges media resource information through SIP and SDP signaling to negotiate a call link with the binding terminal. The Session Description Protocol (SDP) carried in the invite message contains the softswitch's media resource information (such as IP address and port, media capability, and resource reservation status, etc.).
绑定终端设置成通过 SIP和 SDP信令交互媒体资源信息与软交换进行通 话链路协商。 The binding terminal is configured to exchange media resource information with the softswitch for negotiation of the voice link through SIP and SDP signaling.
其中,会控终端需要具备 HTTP和 SIP协议栈; 会议应用服务器 ConfAS 需要具备 HTTP和 SIP协议栈, 并具有 HTTP和 SIP协议转换模块。 Among them, the conference control terminal needs to have HTTP and SIP protocol stacks; the conference application server ConfAS needs to have HTTP and SIP protocol stacks, and has HTTP and SIP protocol conversion modules.
另外, 会控终端还设置成在收到多媒体会议应用服务器返回的会议创建 结果后, 向多媒体会议应用服务器发送订阅会议信息; 多媒体会议应用服务 器还设置成向会控终端发送通知会议信息。 In addition, the conference control terminal is further configured to: after receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, send the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server; the multimedia conference application server is further configured to send the notification conference information to the conference control terminal.
其中, 通知会议信息包括会议主题、 会议人员、 时长、 成员数以及会场 控制属性。 The notification meeting information includes the conference topic, the conference personnel, the duration, the number of members, and the site control attribute.
另外, 会控终端还设置成通过 HTTP信令向多媒体会议应用服务器发起 会控命令; 多媒体会议应用服务器还设置成将会控结果传送至会控终端。 其 中, 会控命令包括添加或删除成员、 增加会议时长、 会议静音或取消静音。 In addition, the conference control terminal is further configured to initiate a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using HTTP signaling; the multimedia conference application server is further configured to transmit the control result to the conference control terminal. Among them, the control commands include adding or deleting members, increasing the duration of the meeting, muting the meeting, or unmuting.
此外, 会议应用服务器(ConfAS )为多媒体会议的核心控制设备, 分为 会场控制、 媒体控制、 用户控制三个模块, 负责维护会议中每个参与者之间 的信令关系, 确保每个参与者都能够收到媒体流, 并执行会议策略、 获得通 知会议的状态事件。 软交换为核心呼叫设备, 负责发起和 /或释放呼叫会议成 贝。 In addition, ConfAS is the core control device for multimedia conferences. It is divided into three modules: site control, media control, and user control. It is responsible for maintaining the signaling relationship between each participant in the conference, ensuring each participant. Both can receive media streams, execute meeting policies, and get status events that notify the meeting. The softswitch is the core calling device and is responsible for initiating and/or releasing the call conference into the shell.
多媒体会议应用服务器中包含管理模块, 用于负责会议成员的管理、 会 议信息的管理。 The multimedia conference application server includes a management module for managing the conference members and managing the conference information.
本发明的 NGN中的多媒体会议的实现方法, 包括下列步骤: The method for implementing the multimedia conference in the NGN of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤 100: 会控终端发起创建多媒体会议的信令, 并发送携带会议信息 的 HTTP信令至多媒体会议应用服务器; Step 100: The conference control terminal initiates signaling for creating a multimedia conference, and sends the conference information. HTTP signaling to the multimedia conferencing application server;
步骤 200: 多媒体会议应用服务器发起创建多媒体会议的邀请 invite消息 至软交换; Step 200: The multimedia conference application server initiates an invitation to create a multimedia conference invite message to softswitch;
步骤 300: 软交换发起 invite消息下呼会控终端绑定的绑定终端, 与绑定 终端进行通话链路协商; 并将该通话链路协商的状态同步给多媒体会议应用 服务器; 其中, 软交换通过 SIP和 SDP信令交互媒体资源信息, 与绑定终端 进行通话链路协商。 Step 300: The softswitch initiates an invite message to call the bound terminal bound by the conference control terminal, and performs a call link negotiation with the binding terminal; and synchronizes the state of the call link negotiation to the multimedia conference application server; wherein, the softswitch The media resource information is exchanged through SIP and SDP signaling, and the call link negotiation is performed with the binding terminal.
步骤 400: 多媒体会议应用服务器在通话链路协商成功后通过 HTTP消 息将会议创建结果通知给会控终端。 Step 400: The multimedia conference application server notifies the conference creation result to the conference control terminal through the HTTP message after the negotiation of the call link is successful.
其中, 在步骤 400之后, 还包括下列步骤: Wherein, after step 400, the following steps are further included:
会控终端在收到所述多媒体会议应用服务器返回的会议创建结果后, 向 所述多媒体会议应用服务器发送订阅会议信息; After receiving the conference creation result returned by the multimedia conference application server, the conference control terminal sends the subscription conference information to the multimedia conference application server;
多媒体会议应用服务器向会控终端发送通知会议信息。 The multimedia conference application server sends the notification conference information to the conference control terminal.
其中, 通知会议信息, 包括会议主题、 会议人员、 时长、 成员数以及会 场控制属性。 The conference information is notified, including the conference theme, conference personnel, duration, number of members, and site control attributes.
另外, 本发明的方法还可以包括下列步骤: Additionally, the method of the present invention may further comprise the following steps:
会控终端通过 HTTP信令向所述多媒体会议应用服务器发起会控命令; 其中, 所述会控命令, 包括添加或删除成员、 增加会议时长、 会议静音或取 消静音; The conference control terminal initiates a conference control command to the multimedia conference application server by using HTTP signaling, where the conference control command includes adding or deleting a member, increasing a conference duration, muting the conference, or canceling the silence;
多媒体会议应用服务器将所述会控结果传送至所述会控终端。 The multimedia conference application server transmits the conference control result to the conference control terminal.
如图 2所示,为本发明实施例的 NGN中的多媒体会议的实现方法的流程 图, 包括下列步骤: As shown in FIG. 2, a flowchart of a method for implementing a multimedia conference in an NGN according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤 201 : 会控终端发起创建多媒体会议的信令; 会控终端发送携带会 议信息的 http信令到达 Conf AS, 其中含有多媒体会议的信息, 包括会议类 型 (音频或视频) 、 会议主题、 会议创建者、 会议时长、 会议人数、 成员列 表等。 Step 201: The conference control terminal initiates signaling for creating a multimedia conference. The conference control terminal sends the http signaling carrying the conference information to the Conf AS, where the conference information includes the conference type (audio or video), the conference topic, and the conference creation. , meeting duration, number of meetings, list of members, etc.
步骤 202: Conf AS发起创建多媒体会议的 invite到软交换。 步骤 203: 软交换发起 invite下呼会控终端所绑定的终端, 其中 invite中 携带的 SDP含有软交换的媒体资源信息(IP地址和端口、 媒体能力、 资源预 留状态等) 。 Step 202: The Conf AS initiates an invite to create a multimedia conference to the softswitch. Step 203: The softswitch initiates an inbound call to the terminal bound to the conference control terminal, where the SDP carried in the invite contains the softswitch media resource information (IP address and port, media capability, resource reservation state, etc.).
步骤 204~215: 软交换和绑定终端之间通过 SIP和 SDP信令交换媒体资 源信息, 并双方通话链路协商成功。 其中, 涉及的信令包含: 180 Ring、 PRACK/200PRACK, Invite200OK ( sd ) 、 ACK。 Steps 204 to 215: The softswitch and the bonded terminal exchange media resource information through SIP and SDP signaling, and the two-party call link negotiation succeeds. The signaling involved includes: 180 Ring, PRACK/200PRACK, Invite200OK ( sd ), ACK.
其中, 在建立通话链路协商后, 软交换同时把与绑定终端通话链路协商 的状态同步给 Conf AS。 After the call link negotiation is established, the softswitch simultaneously synchronizes the state negotiated with the bonded terminal call link to the Conf AS.
另外, 会议服务器 Conf AS更新多媒体会议状态为创建成功。 In addition, the conference server Conf AS updates the multimedia conference status to create successfully.
步骤 216: Conf AS通过 HTTP消息把会议创建结果通知给会控终端。 步骤 217-218: 会控终端向 Conf AS发送 Subscribe订阅会议信息。 Step 216: The Conf AS notifies the conference control result of the conference creation result by using an HTTP message. Steps 217-218: The conference control terminal sends a Subscribe subscription conference information to the Conf AS.
步骤 219-220: Conf AS向会控终端发 notify通知会议信息 (会议主题、 主席、 时长、 成员数、 会场控制属性等等) 。 Steps 219-220: The Conf AS sends a notify notification to the conference terminal (meeting subject, chairperson, duration, number of members, site control attributes, etc.).
步骤 221 : Conf AS通过信令 Message邀请其他成员加入会场, 这里不做 本发明的详述点。 Step 221: The Conf AS invites other members to join the conference site through the signaling message. The detailed description of the present invention is not made here.
图 3为本发明的多媒体会议建立成功后进行会议控制流程和媒体信令流 程图, 如图 3所示, 包括下列步骤: FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a conference control process and a media signaling process after the multimedia conference of the present invention is successfully established, as shown in FIG. 3, including the following steps:
步骤 301:会控终端通过 HTTP信令向 Conf AS发起会控命令 (添加或删 除成员、 增加会议时长、 会场静音或取消静音等等) 。 Step 301: The conference control terminal initiates a conference control command (adding or deleting a member, increasing a conference duration, muting or unmute the conference, etc.) to the Conf AS through HTTP signaling.
步骤 302: Conf AS把会控结果传送给会控终端。 Step 302: The Conf AS transmits the conference control result to the conference control terminal.
步骤 303: 绑定终端和软交换之间在多媒体会议期间, 会话媒体流通道 始终保活。 Step 303: During the multimedia conference between the binding terminal and the softswitch, the session media stream channel is always kept alive.
综上所述,依照本发明的 NGN中的多媒体会议系统及实现方法, 能够有 效解决 SIP终端绑定其它终端 (固话、 手机等)创建多媒体会议的情形, 此 时仅需一套呼叫绑定固话的 SIP信令。 本发明具有良好的互通性和扩展性, 并且本发明支持向 IP多媒体系统 IMS网络无缝升级。 In summary, the multimedia conference system and the implementation method in the NGN according to the present invention can effectively solve the situation in which the SIP terminal binds other terminals (fixed calls, mobile phones, etc.) to create a multimedia conference, and only one set of call binding is needed. Fixed-line SIP signaling. The present invention has good interoperability and scalability, and the present invention supports seamless upgrade to IP multimedia system IMS networks.
以上是为了使本领域普通技术人员理解本发明, 而对本发明所进行的详 细描述, 但可以想到, 在不脱离本发明的权利要求所涵盖的范围内还可以做 出其它的变化和修改, 这些变化和修改均在本发明的保护范围内。 The above is a detailed description of the present invention for those skilled in the art to understand the present invention. It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
与现有技术相比, 本发明能够实现 SIP终端绑定其它终端 (固话、 手机 等)并创建多媒体会议,并且本发明支持向 IP多媒体系统 IMS网络无缝升级。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention enables SIP terminals to bind other terminals (fixed calls, mobile phones, etc.) and create multimedia conferences, and the present invention supports seamless upgrade to IP multimedia system IMS networks.
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