WO2011024307A1 - インクジェットプリンタ及び印刷方法 - Google Patents
インクジェットプリンタ及び印刷方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011024307A1 WO2011024307A1 PCT/JP2009/065190 JP2009065190W WO2011024307A1 WO 2011024307 A1 WO2011024307 A1 WO 2011024307A1 JP 2009065190 W JP2009065190 W JP 2009065190W WO 2011024307 A1 WO2011024307 A1 WO 2011024307A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/112—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using individual droplets, e.g. from jetting heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
- B41J2/04501—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
- B41J2/0452—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits reducing demand in current or voltage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
- B41J2/04501—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
- B41J2/04541—Specific driving circuit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
- B41J2/04501—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
- B41J2/04568—Control according to number of actuators used simultaneously
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
- B41J2/04501—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
- B41J2/04581—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits controlling heads based on piezoelectric elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
- B41J2/04501—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
- B41J2/04591—Width of the driving signal being adjusted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
- B41J2/055—Devices for absorbing or preventing back-pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/21—Ink jet for multi-colour printing
- B41J2/2132—Print quality control characterised by dot disposition, e.g. for reducing white stripes or banding
- B41J2/2139—Compensation for malfunctioning nozzles creating dot place or dot size errors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an inkjet printer and a printing method.
- inkjet printers that eject ink droplets using actuators such as piezo elements have been widely used.
- a digital amplifier such as a class D amplifier circuit for generating a drive waveform signal used for driving an actuator (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- a drive waveform signal is generated by smoothing a signal amplified by a digital amplifier with a smoothing filter.
- the frequency characteristics of the smoothing filter will change as the load capacity changes.
- the waveform of the drive waveform signal may be affected by the difference in the number of nozzles that eject ink droplets. Therefore, for example, a configuration suitable for an ink jet printer is desired as a configuration for generating a drive waveform signal by a digital amplifier.
- the operation of the class D amplifier circuit is controlled by using, for example, a feedback circuit.
- a feedback circuit for example, when an inkjet printer that performs high-definition printing is to be provided at low cost, it may be desired to perform more appropriate control with a simpler configuration.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an ink jet printer and a printing method that can solve the above-described problems.
- An inkjet printer that performs printing by discharging ink droplets, and includes an inkjet head having a plurality of nozzles and a plurality of actuators provided corresponding to the nozzles, and inkjet operation control.
- a head control digital signal output unit that outputs a head control digital signal that is a digital signal to be used, and an amplification that is a signal obtained by amplifying the head control digital signal by amplifying the head control digital signal output by the head control digital signal output unit
- a digital amplifier that outputs a control signal and a plurality of capacitors, and a drive waveform signal that is a signal for driving a plurality of actuators is obtained by smoothing the amplification control signal using at least a part of the plurality of capacitors.
- Smoothing filter to generate and smoothing filter A capacitance designation signal output unit that outputs a capacitance designation signal that designates a capacitor to be used for smoothing the amplification control signal, and the capacitance designation signal output unit generates ink droplets according to the drive waveform signal. Based on the number of actuators to be discharged, a capacitor to be used for smoothing the amplification control signal is determined, and a capacity specifying signal for specifying the determined capacitor is output.
- the actuator that should eject ink droplets is, for example, an actuator that corresponds to a nozzle that should eject ink droplets.
- the actuator is, for example, a piezoelectric actuator such as a piezo element.
- the drive waveform signal is a signal that changes, for example, to a trapezoidal shape.
- the capacity designation signal output unit outputs, for example, a capacity designation signal that designates all capacitors.
- the capacity designation signal output unit outputs a capacity designation signal that designates a smaller number of capacitors, for example. In this case, the capacity designation signal output unit designates the capacitor so that the total capacity decreases as the number of actuators increases step by step, for example, every predetermined number.
- condenser used for smoothing by a smoothing filter according to the number of nozzles (discharge nozzle number) which discharges an ink drop in an inkjet head, for example can be changed appropriately.
- the capacitance of the capacitor used in the smoothing filter can be suppressed to a certain appropriate capacity or less. Thereby, for example, power consumption can be more appropriately reduced. Therefore, if comprised in this way, the production
- the inkjet head repeats at a preset ejection timing, and ejects ink droplets from the nozzles selected at each ejection timing among the plurality of nozzles.
- the inkjet printer at each ejection timing The counter further counts the number of selected nozzles, and the capacity designation signal output unit has a capacity according to the number of nozzles selected at each discharge timing based on the number of nozzles counted by the counter. Change the specified signal.
- the number of discharge nozzles changing every moment can be calculated appropriately. Further, the capacitor used for smoothing can be appropriately changed according to the change in the number of ejection nozzles.
- the image forming apparatus further includes an ejection data memory that stores ejection data that is data for designating nozzles that should eject ink droplets at each ejection timing, and the inkjet head is configured based on ejection data received from the ejection data memory.
- Ink droplets are ejected from the nozzles selected at the ejection timing, and the counter counts the number of nozzles selected at each ejection timing based on the ejection data. If comprised in this way, calculation of the number of discharge nozzles can be performed more appropriately, for example.
- the counter appropriately counts the number of nozzles in accordance with the timing at which the head control digital signal output unit outputs the head control digital signal.
- the counter counts the number of nozzles selected in synchronization with the timing at which the ejection data is sent from the ejection data memory to the inkjet head.
- the counter may count the number of nozzles based on the ejection data before being sent to the inkjet head.
- the capacity designation signal output unit may prepare in advance the value of the capacity selection signal to be output at each ejection timing, for example. With this configuration, for example, the number of nozzles can be appropriately counted even when the period of ink droplet ejection timing is short.
- the smoothing filter further includes one or more switches that open and close according to the capacitance designation signal.
- the plurality of capacitors are connected in parallel between the output terminal and the ground terminal of the digital amplifier. At least some of the plurality of capacitors are connected in series with the switch between the output terminal and the ground terminal of the digital amplifier. If comprised in this way, the capacitor
- (Configuration 5) A printing method for performing printing by ejecting ink droplets, wherein the digital signal is used for operation control of an inkjet head having a plurality of nozzles and a plurality of actuators provided corresponding to the nozzles, respectively.
- a head control digital signal output stage that outputs a head control digital signal, and an amplification control signal that is an amplified signal of the head control digital signal by amplifying the head control digital signal output at the head control digital signal output stage.
- Output digital amplification stage out of a plurality of capacitors in a smoothing filter having a plurality of capacitors, a capacity designation signal stage for outputting a capacity designation signal for designating a capacitor to be used for signal smoothing, and a plurality of capacitors in the smoothing filter At least a part of And smoothing the amplification control signal by using a capacitor to generate a drive waveform signal that is a signal for driving a plurality of actuators, and the capacity designation signal output step is in accordance with the drive waveform signal. Based on the number of actuators that should eject ink droplets, a capacitor to be used for smoothing the amplification control signal is determined, and a capacity designation signal for designating the determined capacitor is output. In this way, for example, the same effect as that of Configuration 1 can be obtained.
- a drive waveform signal used for driving an actuator in an inkjet head can be generated more appropriately.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a main part of a functional configuration of an inkjet printer 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the waveform of the signal used for discharge control of an ink droplet.
- 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a detailed configuration of a digital amplifier 14, an inkjet head 18, and a smoothing filter 16.
- FIG. It is a wave form diagram which shows an example of the operation
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a main part of a functional configuration of an inkjet printer 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the ink jet printer 10 is an ink jet printer that performs printing by ejecting ink droplets by a piezo method.
- the ink jet head 18, the ejection sequencer 12, the digital amplifier 14, and the smoothing are configured to eject and control ink droplets.
- a filter 16 is provided.
- the inkjet head 18 is a print head that ejects ink droplets, and prints on the medium by repeatedly ejecting ink droplets while moving relative to the medium that is the substrate.
- the inkjet head 18 has a plurality of nozzles and a plurality of piezo elements.
- Each of the plurality of piezo elements is a piezoelectric actuator provided corresponding to each nozzle, and operates according to a drive waveform signal received from the smoothing filter 16 to eject ink droplets from the corresponding nozzle.
- the ink jet head 18 receives a discharge nozzle data signal from the discharge data memory 102 in the discharge sequencer 12.
- the ejection nozzle data signal is a signal indicating ejection data stored in the ejection data memory 102, for example.
- This ejection data is data for designating nozzles that should eject ink droplets at each ejection timing, for example.
- the inkjet head 18 selects a nozzle that should eject an ink droplet at each preset ejection timing.
- the inkjet head 18 causes only the piezo element corresponding to the selected nozzle among the plurality of piezo elements to receive the drive waveform signal. Thereby, the inkjet head 18 repeats at a preset ejection timing based on the ejection data, and ejects ink droplets from a plurality of nozzles selected at each ejection timing.
- the ejection sequencer 12 is a sequencer that controls the ejection sequence of ink droplets.
- the discharge sequencer 12 includes a discharge data memory 102, a head control signal output unit 108, a counter 104, and a capacity designation signal output unit 106.
- the discharge data memory 102 is a memory for storing discharge data.
- the ejection data memory 102 sends ejection nozzle data signals indicating data values corresponding to the ejection timings among the data values constituting the ejection data to the inkjet head 18 and the counter 104 in accordance with the ejection timings. Output.
- the head control signal output unit 108 is a waveform generation device that generates a head control digital signal that is a digital signal used for operation control of the inkjet head 18.
- the head control signal output unit 108 performs digital signal modulation such as pulse density modulation to generate a head digital signal.
- the head control digital signal is, for example, a digital signal used for generating a drive waveform signal.
- the head control signal output unit 108 may output a digital signal generated by pulse width modulation, for example, as the head control digital signal.
- the counter 104 is a counter that counts the number of ejection nozzles, which is the number of nozzles selected as nozzles that eject ink droplets. In this example, the counter 104 counts the number of ejection nozzles based on the ejection nozzle data signal sent from the ejection data memory 102. Accordingly, the counter 104 counts the number of ejection nozzles at each ejection timing in synchronization with the timing at which ejection data is sent from the ejection data memory 102 to the inkjet head 18.
- the capacitance designation signal output unit 106 outputs a capacitance selection signal that is a signal for controlling the operation of the smoothing filter 16 to the smoothing filter 16.
- This capacitance selection signal is a signal for designating a capacitor to be used for smoothing among a plurality of capacitors provided in the smoothing filter 16.
- the capacity designation signal output unit 106 detects the number of ejection nozzles for each ejection timing based on the counting result by the counter 104. Then, a capacity designation signal is output based on the detected number of ejection nozzles. Thereby, the capacity designation signal output unit 106 determines a capacitor to be used for smoothing in the smoothing filter 16 based on the number of actuators that should eject ink droplets according to the drive waveform signal. Then, a capacitance designation signal for designating the determined capacitor is output. Further, the capacity designation signal is changed according to the number of nozzles selected at each ejection timing.
- the capacity designation signal output unit 106 may prepare in advance the value of the capacity selection signal to be output at each ejection timing, for example, at the timing before the ejection nozzle data signal is sent to the inkjet head 18.
- the counter 104 counts the number of ejection nozzles at each ejection timing based on, for example, ejection data before being sent to the inkjet head 18.
- the capacity designation signal output unit 106 When the number of ejection nozzles, that is, the number of piezo elements to eject ink droplets is equal to or less than a preset lower limit number, the capacity designation signal output unit 106 outputs, for example, a capacity designation signal that designates all capacitors. To do. When the number of ejection nozzles is larger than the lower limit number, the capacity designation signal output unit 106 outputs a capacity designation signal that designates a smaller number of capacitors, for example. In this case, the capacity designation signal output unit 106 designates capacitors such that the number of designated capacitors decreases as the number of ejection nozzles increases step by step, for example, every predetermined number. Thereby, the capacity designation signal output unit 106 designates the capacitor so that the overall capacity decreases as the number of ejection nozzles increases, for example.
- the digital amplifier 14 is an amplifier circuit that amplifies the head control digital signal output from the head control signal output unit 108. For example, the digital amplifier 14 amplifies the digital signal by converting the level of the H level signal of the digital signal into a higher voltage. Further, the digital amplifier 14 outputs an amplification control signal which is a signal obtained by amplifying the head control digital signal by this amplification.
- the smoothing filter 16 is a filter circuit that smoothes the amplification control signal received from the digital amplifier 14, and generates a drive waveform signal to be supplied to the inkjet head 18 by this smoothing.
- the smoothing filter 16 has a plurality of capacitors.
- the amplification control signal is smoothed using only the capacitor designated by the capacitance designation signal received from the capacitance designation signal output unit 106 among the plurality of capacitors.
- the smoothing filter 16 generates a drive waveform signal using a capacitor according to the number of ejection nozzles.
- the number of discharge nozzles that change every moment can be calculated appropriately.
- the capacitor used for smoothing in the smoothing filter 16 can be appropriately changed according to the change in the number of ejection nozzles. Thereby, for example, even when the number of ejection nozzles changes every moment, it is possible to suppress changes in the frequency characteristics of the smoothing filter 16 and appropriately prevent the waveform of the drive waveform signal from being affected.
- the capacitance of the capacitor used in the smoothing filter 16 can be suppressed to a certain appropriate capacity or less. Thereby, reduction of power consumption can be performed appropriately. Therefore, according to this example, it is possible to generate the drive waveform signal more appropriately, for example.
- the capacity designation signal output unit 106 preferably designates a capacitor so that, for example, the capacitive load of the piezoelectric element corresponding to the nozzle selected in the inkjet head 18 is subtracted from the overall capacitor capacity of the smoothing filter 16.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of a waveform of a signal used for ink droplet ejection control.
- the head control signal output unit 108 performs pulse density modulation to generate a head control digital signal that is the basis of the drive waveform signal.
- the digital amplifier 14 and the smoothing filter 16 amplify and smooth the head control digital signal to generate a drive waveform signal that changes to a trapezoidal shape.
- the capacity designation signal output unit 106 changes the capacity designation signal in accordance with, for example, the timing when the duty ratio (Duty) of the head control signal changes. If comprised in this way, the capacity
- FIG. 3 shows an example of the detailed configuration of the digital amplifier 14, the inkjet head 18, and the smoothing filter 16.
- the digital amplifier 14 is, for example, a class D amplifier circuit in which two N-type MOSFETs Q1 and Q2 are connected in series.
- a terminal on the upstream side of the series connection of the MOSFETs Q1 and Q2 receives a voltage Vpow higher than the H level of the head control digital signal which is an input signal of the digital amplifier 14. Further, the upstream terminal of the series connection is grounded.
- the gate terminal of the MOSFET Q1 receives a head control digital signal.
- the gate terminal of the MOSFET Q2 receives an inverted signal of the head control digital signal.
- the digital amplifier 14 performs amplification using, for example, a digital technique called switching operation, and amplifies the level of the head control digital signal received from the head control signal output unit 108 to the voltage Vpow.
- the plurality of piezo elements PTZ1 to PTZn are connected in parallel between the output terminal of the smoothing filter 16 and the ground terminal. Further, each of the piezo elements PTZ1 to PTZn is connected in series with each of the transfer gates TG1 to TGn controlled by the ejection nozzle data signal received from the ejection data memory 102. With this configuration, the piezo elements selected corresponding to the nozzles that should eject ink droplets receive a common drive waveform signal from the smoothing filter 16.
- the smoothing filter 16 includes a coil L1, a plurality of capacitors C1 to C3, MOSFETs Q5 and Q6, transistors Q3 and Q4, and a plurality of resistors.
- the plurality of capacitors C1 to C3 are connected in parallel between the output terminal of the digital amplifier 14 and the ground terminal.
- some of the capacitors C1 and C2 are connected in series with the MOSFETs Q5 and Q6 between the output terminal of the smoothing filter 16 and the ground terminal.
- MOSFETs Q5 and Q6 are examples of switches that open and close according to a capacitance designation signal.
- the MOSFETs Q5 and Q6 are P-type MOSFETs.
- the gate terminals of the MOSFETs Q5 and Q6 are pulled up to the power supply voltage Vcc via the resistor R1.
- the gate terminal is grounded via each of the transistors Q3 and Q4.
- the transistors Q3 and Q4 are transistors that are turned on and off by a capacitance designation signal received from the capacitance designation signal output unit 106, and receive a capacitance designation signal from the capacitance designation signal output unit 106 through the resistors R2 and R3, respectively. receive.
- a capacitor used for smoothing can be appropriately selected based on, for example, a capacity designation signal that changes according to the number of ejection nozzles. This makes it possible to appropriately change the capacity of the capacitor used for smoothing according to the number of ejection nozzles.
- FIG. 4 is a waveform diagram showing an example of an operation for designating a capacitor by a capacitance designation signal.
- the inkjet head 12 receives a signal that repeats a constant waveform change as a drive waveform signal.
- the ink jet head 12 receives a drive waveform signal that changes in the same manner within each period shown in the drawing with a broken line.
- the change in the drive waveform signal within each period corresponds to the control for ejecting ink droplets to the nozzles of the inkjet head 12.
- the inkjet head 12 ejects ink droplets from the nozzles for each period.
- the capacity designation signal output unit 106 changes the value of the capacity designation signal in accordance with the number of ejection nozzles that eject ink droplets in the operation of each period in accordance with the start timing of each period. For example, in this example, the capacity designation signal output unit 106 outputs a digital signal indicating one of four values of 0, 1, 2, and 3 as the capacity designation signal at the start timing of each period. Then, the ON / OFF state of the transistor Q3 in the smoothing filter 16 is switched according to the value of the upper bit of the digital signal. Further, the ON / OFF state of the transistor Q4 in the smoothing filter 16 is switched according to the value of the lower bit.
- the transistors Q3 and Q4 switch, for example, the ON / OFF state as illustrated. Further, the smoothing filter 16 determines the capacitor used for smoothing according to the ON / OFF state of the transistors Q3 and Q4.
- the capacity of the capacitor used for smoothing can be appropriately changed according to, for example, the number of ejection nozzles.
- the present invention can be suitably used for, for example, an ink jet printer.
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Abstract
Description
(構成1)インク滴を吐出することにより印刷を行うインクジェットプリンタであって、複数のノズルと、各ノズルにそれぞれ対応して設けられた複数のアクチュエータとを有するインクジェットヘッドと、インクジェットの動作制御に用いるデジタル信号であるヘッド制御デジタル信号を出力するヘッド制御デジタル信号出力部と、ヘッド制御デジタル信号出力部が出力するヘッド制御デジタル信号を増幅することにより、ヘッド制御デジタル信号を増幅した信号である増幅制御信号を出力するデジタル増幅器と、複数のコンデンサを有し、当該複数のコンデンサの少なくとも一部を用いて増幅制御信号を平滑化することにより、複数のアクチュエータを駆動する信号である駆動波形信号を生成する平滑フィルタと、平滑フィルタにおける複数のコンデンサのうち、増幅制御信号の平滑化に使用するコンデンサを指定する容量指定信号を出力する容量指定信号出力部とを備え、容量指定信号出力部は、駆動波形信号に応じてインク滴を吐出すべきアクチュエータの数に基づき、増幅制御信号の平滑化に使用するコンデンサを決定し、決定したコンデンサを指定する容量指定信号を出力する。
Claims (5)
- インク滴を吐出することにより印刷を行うインクジェットプリンタであって、
複数のノズルと、各ノズルにそれぞれ対応して設けられた複数のアクチュエータとを有するインクジェットヘッドと、
前記インクジェットの動作制御に用いるデジタル信号であるヘッド制御デジタル信号を出力するヘッド制御デジタル信号出力部と、
前記ヘッド制御デジタル信号出力部が出力する前記ヘッド制御デジタル信号を増幅することにより、前記ヘッド制御デジタル信号を増幅した信号である増幅制御信号を出力するデジタル増幅器と、
複数のコンデンサを有し、当該複数のコンデンサの少なくとも一部を用いて前記増幅制御信号を平滑化することにより、前記複数のアクチュエータを駆動する信号である駆動波形信号を生成する平滑フィルタと、
前記平滑フィルタにおける前記複数のコンデンサのうち、前記増幅制御信号の平滑化に使用するコンデンサを指定する容量指定信号を出力する容量指定信号出力部と
を備え、
前記容量指定信号出力部は、前記駆動波形信号に応じてインク滴を吐出すべき前記アクチュエータの数に基づき、前記増幅制御信号の平滑化に使用するコンデンサを決定し、決定した前記コンデンサを指定する前記容量指定信号を出力することを特徴とするインクジェットプリンタ。 - 前記インクジェットヘッドは、予め設定された吐出タイミングで繰り返し、前記複数のノズルのうち、それぞれの前記吐出タイミングにおいて選択されている前記ノズルから、インク滴を吐出し、
前記インクジェットプリンタは、それぞれの前記吐出タイミングにおいて選択されている前記ノズルの数を計数するカウンタを更に備え、
前記容量指定信号出力部は、前記カウンタが計数する前記ノズルの数に基づき、それぞれの前記吐出タイミング毎に、選択される前記ノズルの数に応じて、前記容量指定信号を変化させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のインクジェットプリンタ。 - それぞれの前記吐出タイミングにおいてインク滴を吐出すべき前記ノズルを指定するデータである吐出データを記憶する吐出データメモリを更に備え、
前記インクジェットヘッドは、前記吐出データメモリから受け取る前記吐出データに基づき、それぞれの前記吐出タイミングにおいて選択されている前記ノズルから、インク滴を吐出し、
前記カウンタは、前記吐出データに基づき、それぞれの前記吐出タイミングにおいて選択される前記ノズルの数を計数することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のインクジェットプリンタ。 - 前記平滑フィルタは、前記容量指定信号に応じて開閉する一以上のスイッチを更に有し、
前記平滑フィルタにおいて、前記複数のコンデンサは、前記デジタル増幅器の出力端子と接地端子との間に並列に接続されており、
前記複数のコンデンサの少なくとも一部は、前記デジタル増幅器の出力端子と接地端子との間において、前記スイッチと直列に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のインクジェットプリンタ。 - インク滴を吐出することにより印刷を行う印刷方法であって、
複数のノズルと、各ノズルにそれぞれ対応して設けられた複数のアクチュエータとを有するインクジェットヘッドの動作制御に用いるデジタル信号であるヘッド制御デジタル信号を出力するヘッド制御デジタル信号出力段階と、
前記ヘッド制御デジタル信号出力段階で出力する前記ヘッド制御デジタル信号を増幅することにより、前記ヘッド制御デジタル信号を増幅した信号である増幅制御信号を出力するデジタル増幅段階と、
複数のコンデンサを有する平滑フィルタにおける前記複数のコンデンサのうち、信号の平滑化に使用するコンデンサを指定する容量指定信号を出力する容量指定信号段階と、
前記平滑フィルタの前記複数のコンデンサの少なくとも一部であり、前記容量指定信号により指定されるコンデンサを用いて前記増幅制御信号を平滑化することにより、前記複数のアクチュエータを駆動する信号である駆動波形信号を生成する平滑段階と
を備え、
前記容量指定信号出力段階は、前記駆動波形信号に応じてインク滴を吐出すべき前記アクチュエータの数に基づき、前記増幅制御信号の平滑化に使用するコンデンサを決定し、決定した前記コンデンサを指定する前記容量指定信号を出力することを特徴とする印刷方法。
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011528582A JPWO2011024307A1 (ja) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | インクジェットプリンタ及び印刷方法 |
| US13/392,083 US20120182340A1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | Inkjet printer and printing method |
| EP09848752A EP2474421A1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | Inkjet printer and method for printing |
| KR1020127004893A KR20120049301A (ko) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | 잉크젯 프린터 및 인쇄방법 |
| CN2009801611090A CN102481785A (zh) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | 喷墨打印机以及印刷方法 |
| PCT/JP2009/065190 WO2011024307A1 (ja) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | インクジェットプリンタ及び印刷方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2009/065190 WO2011024307A1 (ja) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | インクジェットプリンタ及び印刷方法 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011024307A1 true WO2011024307A1 (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
Family
ID=43627431
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2009/065190 Ceased WO2011024307A1 (ja) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | インクジェットプリンタ及び印刷方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120182340A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2474421A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2011024307A1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20120049301A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102481785A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2011024307A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014184573A (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-02 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液体吐出装置および容量性負荷駆動回路 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016089372A1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-09 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Printhead |
| KR20190105072A (ko) * | 2017-04-14 | 2019-09-11 | 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘.피. | 유체 액추에이터 레지스터 |
| JP7648416B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-25 | 2025-03-18 | 理想テクノロジーズ株式会社 | 液体吐出ヘッド駆動回路、液体吐出ヘッド |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007083671A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Seiko Epson Corporation | インクジェットプリンタのヘッド駆動装置およびインクジェットプリンタ |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1366919B1 (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 2009-03-25 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink jet printer and ink jet printing method |
| JP2004306434A (ja) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-11-04 | Seiko Epson Corp | インクジェット式プリンタのヘッド駆動装置 |
| JP4639922B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-20 | 2011-02-23 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 容量性負荷の駆動回路及び方法、液滴吐出装置、液滴吐出ユニット、インクジェットヘッドの駆動回路 |
-
2009
- 2009-08-31 US US13/392,083 patent/US20120182340A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-08-31 EP EP09848752A patent/EP2474421A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-08-31 KR KR1020127004893A patent/KR20120049301A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2009-08-31 CN CN2009801611090A patent/CN102481785A/zh active Pending
- 2009-08-31 JP JP2011528582A patent/JPWO2011024307A1/ja active Pending
- 2009-08-31 WO PCT/JP2009/065190 patent/WO2011024307A1/ja not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007083671A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Seiko Epson Corporation | インクジェットプリンタのヘッド駆動装置およびインクジェットプリンタ |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014184573A (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-02 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液体吐出装置および容量性負荷駆動回路 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120182340A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
| EP2474421A1 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
| KR20120049301A (ko) | 2012-05-16 |
| CN102481785A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
| JPWO2011024307A1 (ja) | 2013-01-24 |
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