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WO2011001697A1 - Radio transmitting apparatus and radio transmitting method - Google Patents

Radio transmitting apparatus and radio transmitting method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011001697A1
WO2011001697A1 PCT/JP2010/004363 JP2010004363W WO2011001697A1 WO 2011001697 A1 WO2011001697 A1 WO 2011001697A1 JP 2010004363 W JP2010004363 W JP 2010004363W WO 2011001697 A1 WO2011001697 A1 WO 2011001697A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
allocated
subframe
long tti
map
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Ceased
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PCT/JP2010/004363
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
栗謙一
吉井勇
岸上高明
今村大地
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless transmission device and a wireless transmission method.
  • the 3rd generation mobile communication service has been started, and multimedia communication such as data communication and video communication has become very popular. Under these circumstances, it is expected that the area in which communication is possible will expand as the demand for further communication in any environment increases.
  • transmission using long TTI is performed by encoding transmission data by bundling a plurality of sub-frames and transmitting it as one HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) process. Since the rate can be set low, it is possible to improve the reception quality of a radio communication mobile station apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as “mobile station”) located at a cell edge where reception power is not sufficiently obtained.
  • mobile station radio communication mobile station apparatus
  • long-TTI indicator Long-TTI-indicator
  • A-MAP Advanced-MAP
  • FIG. 1 shows the allocation status of long TTIs composed of 6 downlink (DL) subframes in a TDD (Time Division Duplex) frame in which one frame is composed of 8 subframes.
  • FIG. 1A shows a case where one frame is composed of six DL subframes and two uplink (UL) subframes
  • FIG. 1B shows that one frame is composed of three DL subframes. The case where it is comprised with five UL sub-frames is shown.
  • ACID HARQ Channel Identifier
  • the mobile station after receiving the data for three subframes in frame i, the mobile station performs data decoding and error detection as shown in FIG. 2, and reports the ACK / NACK signal to the base station. .
  • the required quality is satisfied in 6 subframes, and decoding and error detection are performed only by receiving 3 subframes. Therefore, the required quality cannot be satisfied, and a NACK signal is reported. That is, useless resources are consumed for reporting the NACK signal.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a radio transmission apparatus and a radio transmission method capable of suppressing an increase in the amount of signaling even when a long TTI is allocated over a plurality of frames.
  • the radio transmission apparatus of the present invention when arranging a plurality of control channels in the same frame, a control means for arranging one control channel in the last downlink subframe among the downlink subframes constituting the first frame; And a transmission means for transmitting the plurality of control channels arranged by the control means.
  • one control channel is arranged in the last downlink subframe among the downlink subframes constituting the first frame, and the arrangement is performed. To send multiple control channels.
  • an increase in signaling amount can be suppressed even when a long TTI is allocated over a plurality of frames.
  • the figure which shows the allocation status of long TTI comprised by six downlink sub-frames in the TDD frame which one frame comprises eight sub-frames The figure which shows the allocation status of long TTI comprised by six downlink sub-frames in the TDD frame which one frame comprises eight sub-frames
  • the figure which shows a mode that the control signal which notifies that the continuous allocation remains in the following frame remains
  • region corresponding to the long TTI indicator in a TDD frame structure of 3 DL sub-frames and 5 UL sub-frames The figure which shows the allocation area
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication base station apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as “base station”) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • a CRC unit 101 performs error detection coding on an information bit sequence and control information, and outputs an information bit sequence to which a CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) parity bit is added to an encoding unit 102.
  • CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
  • the encoding unit 102 performs error correction encoding on the information bit sequence to which the CRC parity bits are added and the control information, and outputs a codeword matching the coding rate input from the control unit 110 to the modulation unit 103.
  • different error correction codes for information bit strings and different error correction codes for control information are applied. For example, a turbo code is applied to the information bit string, and a tail-biting convolutional code is applied to the control information.
  • Modulation section 103 modulates each codeword corresponding to the information bit string and control information output from encoding section 102 with the modulation multi-level number input from control section 110 to generate a data symbol, and To 104.
  • Multiplexing section 104 arranges the data symbols output from modulation section 103 in the allocation time and frequency resources instructed from control section 110, and multiplexes the input pilot signals into the data symbols to generate baseband signals. Form. The formed baseband signal is output to transmission RF section 105. Details of the arrangement of the multiplexing unit 104 in time and frequency resources will be described later.
  • the transmission RF unit 105 converts the frequency of the baseband signal output from the multiplexing unit 104 into an RF signal and transmits the RF signal from the antenna 106.
  • the reception RF unit 107 receives control signals (ACK / NACK signal and CQI signal) transmitted from the mobile station via the antenna 106, converts the received control signal into a baseband signal, and outputs it to the demodulation unit 108. To do.
  • control signals ACK / NACK signal and CQI signal
  • Demodulation section 108 demodulates the control signal output from reception RF section 107 and outputs it to decoding section 109, and decoding section 109 decodes the control signal output from demodulation section 108 and outputs it to control section 110. .
  • the control unit 110 identifies the ACK / NACK signal and the CQI signal included in the control information output from the decoding unit 109. Based on the identified CQI signal, the control unit 110 determines transmission parameters such as a coding rate, the number of modulation multi-values, and allocation resources, generates control information to be notified to the mobile station based on the determined transmission parameters, and generates a CRC. Output to the unit 101. In addition, control section 110 outputs the determined coding rate to coding section 102, outputs the modulation multi-level number to modulation section 103, and outputs allocation resources such as allocation time and frequency resources to multiplexing section 104.
  • transmission parameters such as a coding rate, the number of modulation multi-values, and allocation resources
  • control unit 110 determines eight control information values shown in Table 1 based on the CQI signal from the mobile station, generates control information based on the values, and outputs the control information to the CRC unit 101.
  • the long TTI indicator is represented by 1 bit. When the value is 0, it indicates the allocation of a single subframe in which A-MAP is arranged, and when the value is 1, the subframe in which A-MAP is arranged. Shows consecutive assignments to all subsequent DL subframes.
  • FIG. 5A shows a case where the value of the long TTI indicator is 0 (0b0)
  • FIG. 5B shows a case where the value of the long TTI indicator is 1 (0b1).
  • ACID is expressed by 4 bits and indicates the HARQ process number. If the value indicated by this ACID is the same, it is identified as data of the same HARQ process, and if the value is different, it is identified as data of another HARQ process.
  • the multiplexing unit 104 converts the data symbols formed of information bit strings and the data symbols formed of control information into time and frequency resources according to respective LRU (Logical Resource Unit) numbers input from the control unit 110. Deploy.
  • LRU Logical Resource Unit
  • the left side of FIG. 6 shows physical time and frequency resources
  • the right side of FIG. 6 shows logical resources obtained by replacing physical resources with LRU numbers
  • physical resources and logical resources are paired with each other according to replacement rules. 1 corresponds.
  • IEEE 802.16m it is defined that when one subframe is composed of 6 OFDM symbols and there is a 10 MHz frequency band, 48 LRUs are composed. All LRUs are a distributed LRU (Distributed LRU) area for obtaining frequency diversity gain, and a localized LRU (Localized LRU) area for continuously arranging resources with good frequency characteristics. It consists of two. The control channel arrangement area is arranged in a part of the distributed LRU area.
  • control unit 110 may arrange a data symbol configured with control information of a certain mobile station in an LRU No. X3 and arrange a data symbol configured with an information bit string in an LRU No. Y2, Y3. It shows how it is instructed. Further, the LRU numbers (Y2, Y3) in which the data symbols composed of information bit strings are arranged are notified by a parameter called resource allocation (Resource Allocation) shown in Table 1.
  • resource allocation Resource Allocation
  • the A-MAP in which the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator as the A-MAP in the first DL subframe are set in the third DL subframe which is the last DL subframe in the frame.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the mobile station according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • a reception RF unit 202 receives a signal transmitted from a base station via an antenna 201, converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the separation unit 203.
  • Separating section 203 separates the received data signal into a control signal (including information such as allocation time, frequency resource, number of modulation multi-values, coding rate, information sequence length, etc.), received data symbol, and received pilot signal.
  • control information processing section 204 receives received data symbols from demodulation section 205
  • received pilot signals are output to channel quality estimation section 208.
  • the control information processing unit 204 demodulates and decodes the received control signal, specifies control information (allocation time, frequency resource, number of modulation multi-values, coding rate, information sequence length), and allocates time, frequency resource, and modulation
  • control information allocation time, frequency resource, number of modulation multi-values, coding rate, information sequence length
  • the multi-value number is output to demodulation section 205, and the coding rate and information sequence length are output to decoding section 206. Details of the control information processing in the control information processing unit 204 will be described later.
  • Demodulation section 205 demodulates the received data symbol output from demultiplexing section 203 according to the allocation time, frequency resource, and modulation multilevel number output from control information processing section 204, and decoding section 206 receives control information processing section 204 from Based on the output coding rate and information sequence length, likelihood information for each bit output from the demodulator 205 is stored in the reception buffer, error correction decoding is performed, and a decoded bit string is obtained. The decoded bit string is output to the error detection unit 207. Decoding section 206 discards the received data stored in the reception buffer in the decoder only when an ACK signal is input from error detection section 207.
  • the error detection unit 207 performs error detection (CRC-check) on the decoded bit string output from the decoding unit 206. As a result of error detection, if there is an error in the decoded bit, a NACK signal is generated as a response signal. If there is no error in the decoded bit, an ACK signal is generated as a response signal, and the decoding unit 206 and the control signal generation unit 209 Output to. Also, the error detection unit 207 outputs the decoded bit string as a received bit string when there is no error in the decoded bit string.
  • CRC-check error detection
  • Channel quality estimation section 208 estimates the channel quality (SINR) from the received pilot signal and outputs the SINR estimated value to control signal generation section 209.
  • SINR channel quality
  • Control signal generation section 209 generates feedback information by combining the ACK / NACK signal output from error detection section 207 and the SINR estimation value output from channel quality estimation section 208, and outputs the feedback information to encoding section 210. .
  • the encoding unit 210 and the modulation unit 211 encode and modulate the feedback information output from the control signal generation unit 209 and output it to the transmission RF unit 212.
  • the transmission RF unit 212 converts the feedback information output from the encoding unit 210 into an RF signal, and transmits the RF signal from the antenna 201.
  • the mobile station receives the A-MAP arranged in the first DL subframe of the frame i shown in FIG. 7, and the control information processing unit 204 is the control information addressed to itself through decoding and error detection.
  • the control information processing unit 204 is the control information addressed to itself through decoding and error detection.
  • the mobile station receives the A-MAP arranged in the third DL subframe of the frame i shown in FIG. 7 and recognizes it as control information addressed to itself through decoding and error detection, Similarly, the resource allocation, long TTI indicator, and ACID parameter values are confirmed.
  • the control information processing unit 204 determines that (1) ACID of the third A-MAP is the same as that of the first DL subframe, and (2) that the long TTI indicator is “1”. Is received, the demodulator 205 is instructed to continue the continuous long TTI reception of 3 subframes in the frame i + 1.
  • the A-MAP in which the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator as the A-MAP in the same frame are arranged in the last DL subframe in the frame By providing a rule that continuously assigns long TTIs to other DL subframes, it is possible to assign long TTIs over a plurality of frames without adding control information.
  • control channel such as A-MAP
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, a control channel such as A-MAP may be arranged in the second DL subframe of the first frame, and a long TTI of 5 subframes may be allocated over 2 frames.
  • the configuration of the base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of the first embodiment, and only some functions are different. To do.
  • the group assignment is a DL group configuration A-MAP (hereinafter referred to as “GC A-MAP (Group Configuration A-MAP)”) that indicates a group configuration composed of a plurality of mobile stations. ) And DL group resource allocation A-MAP (hereinafter referred to as “GRA A-MAP (DL Group Resource Allocation A-MAP)”) indicating the allocated resource. Further, the long TTI indicator and the ACID parameter are notified by GCGA-MAP and set in common to all mobile stations in the group.
  • GC A-MAP Group Configuration A-MAP
  • GRA A-MAP DL Group Resource Allocation A-MAP
  • the control unit 110 is provided with a rule that the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator as GRAGA-MAP are interpreted, and the long TTI is continuously assigned to the DL subframe of the immediately following frame. Thereby, long TTI allocation for 6 subframes can be realized over 2 frames without adding control information.
  • the GRA A-MAP in the same frame is arranged in the last DL subframe in the frame, and the same ACID value and the same as the previous GRA A-MAP in the same frame.
  • the configuration of the base station according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of Embodiment 1, and only some of the functions are different. To do.
  • a long TTI is continuously allocated for two frames (frames i and i + 1), and the last DL subframe of the rear frame (frame i + 1) is assigned to the GRA A-MAP in the immediately preceding frame (frame i).
  • the control unit 110 is provided with a rule that the arrangement of the GRAMA-MAP in which the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator are set assigns a long TTI to the DL subframe of the immediately following frame (frame i + 2). .
  • a long TTI of 9 subframes over 3 frames can be allocated to a group of a plurality of mobile stations without adding control information.
  • the long TTI is allocated to the third frame by arranging GRA A-MAP in the last DL subframe of the second frame, but as shown in FIG.
  • GRA A-MAP is arranged, and notification that the long TTI is assigned to the second frame, and GRA A-MAP is assigned to the third DL subframe of the first frame. It may be arranged to notify that a long TTI is assigned to the third frame.
  • Embodiment 4 In Embodiments 2 and 3, a case has been described in which long TTIs having the same number of subframes are allocated to mobile stations in the same group. However, in Embodiment 4 of the present invention, each mobile station in the same group differs. A case where a long TTI having the number of subframes is allocated will be described.
  • the configuration of the base station according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of the first embodiment, and only some functions are different. To do.
  • the mobile station having the assignment notification in the last DL subframe is provided with a rule that all subframes of the immediately following frame are continuously allocated.
  • the user bitmap in GRA A-MAP in the first DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1, # 4, and # 5. Is assigned a long TTI of 3 subframes in frame i. Also, the user bitmap in GRA-A-MAP in the third DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1 to # 4, and these users are assigned 3 in frame i + 1. A long TTI of the subframe is assigned.
  • users # 1 and # 4 can be assigned a long TTI of 6 subframes over 2 frames (frames i and i + 1), and users # 2 and # 3 can be assigned a rear frame (frame i + 1). Can be assigned a long TTI for three subframes, and user # 5 can be assigned a long TTI for three subframes in the preceding frame (frame i).
  • a mobile station that is notified by GRA-A-MAP and has an allocation notification in the last DL subframe in the frame by the user bitmap indicating the allocation status of each mobile station in the group
  • Embodiment 5 In Embodiment 4, a case has been described in which all subframes of the immediately following frame are continuously allocated to a mobile station that has been notified of allocation in the last DL subframe in the frame, but in Embodiment 5 of the present invention, A case will be described in which one subframe is allocated to a mobile station that has been notified of allocation in the last DL subframe in the frame.
  • the configuration of the base station according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of Embodiment 1, and only some of the functions are different. To do.
  • a mobile station that has been notified of assignment only in the last DL subframe has a single sub-location in which this GRA A-MAP is arranged.
  • a rule for assigning a frame is provided in the control unit 110.
  • the user bitmap in GRA A-MAP in the first DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1, # 4, and # 5. Is assigned a long TTI of 3 subframes in frame i. Also, the user bitmap in GRA-A-MAP in the third DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1 and # 4, and these users are assigned 3 in frame i + 1. A long TTI of the subframe is assigned. Furthermore, the user bitmap in GRA A-MAP in the third DL subframe of frame i shows that only the last DL subframe is allocated to users # 2 and # 3. One subframe is allocated in frame i.
  • a long TTI of 6 subframes can be allocated to users # 1 and # 4 over 2 frames (frames i and i + 1), and a forward frame (frame i) is assigned to users # 2 and # 3.
  • 1 sub-frames can be allocated to user # 5
  • a long TTI of 3 sub-frames can be allocated to user # 5 in the front frame (frame i).
  • this GRA A-MAP is allocated to a mobile station that has been notified of allocation in the last DL subframe in the frame by the user bitmap notified by GRA A-MAP.
  • GRA A-MAP is mainly arranged in the first DL subframe and the third DL subframe of the first frame, and the long TTI of 6 subframes is divided into two frames.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • GRA A-MAP is assigned to the second DL subframe and the third DL subframe of the first frame.
  • the long TTI of 4 subframes may be allocated to 2 frames every 2 subframes.
  • a frame configuration including three DL subframes and five UL subframes has been described as an example.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of DL subframes and UL subframes are not limited thereto.
  • the DL transmission has been described as an example.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to UL transmission as shown in FIG.
  • the TDD system has been described as an example.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and is applicable to an FDD (Frequency Division Multiplex) system.
  • each functional block used in the description of each of the above embodiments is typically realized as an LSI which is an integrated circuit. These may be individually made into one chip, or may be made into one chip so as to include a part or all of them. Although referred to as LSI here, it may be referred to as IC, system LSI, super LSI, or ultra LSI depending on the degree of integration.
  • the method of circuit integration is not limited to LSI, and may be realized by a dedicated circuit or a general-purpose processor.
  • An FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a reconfigurable processor that can reconfigure the connection and setting of circuit cells inside the LSI may be used.
  • this invention is applicable similarly also with an antenna port (antenna port).
  • Antenna port refers to a logical antenna composed of one or more physical antennas. That is, the antenna port does not necessarily indicate one physical antenna, but may indicate an array antenna composed of a plurality of antennas.
  • 3GPP LTE it is not specified how many physical antennas an antenna port is composed of, but it is specified as a minimum unit in which a base station can transmit different reference signals (Reference signal).
  • the antenna port may be defined as a minimum unit for multiplying the weight of a precoding vector (Precoding vector).
  • the radio transmission apparatus and radio transmission method according to the present invention can be applied to, for example, a mobile communication system.

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Abstract

A radio transmitting apparatus and a radio transmitting method wherein even if a long TTI is allocated over a plurality of frames, the increase in signaling amount can be suppressed. There is provided a rule that placing an A-MAP, in which the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator as an A-MAP placed in the first DL subframe of a frame (frame i) are set, in the last (third) DL subframe of the same frame (frame i) continuously allocate a long TTI also to the DL subframes of the immediately following frame (frame i + 1).

Description

無線送信装置及び無線送信方法Wireless transmission apparatus and wireless transmission method

 本発明は、無線送信装置及び無線送信方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a wireless transmission device and a wireless transmission method.

 第3世代移動体通信サービスが開始され、データ通信や映像通信などのマルチメディア通信が非常に盛んになってきた。こうしたなか、今後さらにあらゆる環境で通信を行いたいという要求が高まり、通信可能なエリアが拡大することが予想される。 The 3rd generation mobile communication service has been started, and multimedia communication such as data communication and video communication has become very popular. Under these circumstances, it is expected that the area in which communication is possible will expand as the demand for further communication in any environment increases.

 そこで、IEEE802.16mでは、通信可能なカバレッジを拡大することを目的として、ロングTTI(Long Transmission Time Interval)と呼ばれる比較的長い時間区間を用いた伝送をサポートすることが合意された。例えば、非特許文献1によれば、ロングTTIを用いた伝送は、複数サブフレーム(sub-frame)を束ねて1つのHARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest)プロセスとして送信することにより、送信データの符号化率を低く設定できるため、受信電力が十分得られにくいセルエッジなどに位置する無線通信移動局装置(以下、単に「移動局」という)の受信品質を改善できる。 Therefore, in IEEE 802.16m, it was agreed to support transmission using a relatively long time interval called long TTI (Long Transmission Transmission Time Interval) for the purpose of expanding the coverage that can be communicated. For example, according to Non-Patent Document 1, transmission using long TTI is performed by encoding transmission data by bundling a plurality of sub-frames and transmitting it as one HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) process. Since the rate can be set low, it is possible to improve the reception quality of a radio communication mobile station apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as “mobile station”) located at a cell edge where reception power is not sufficiently obtained.

 また、IEEE802.16mでは、移動局へのリソース割り当てを通知するA-MAP(Advanced MAP)という制御チャネル内のロングTTIインジケータ(Long-TTI indicator)を用いて、ロングTTIを用いた割り当てか(Long TTI indicator=1)、通常の1サブフレーム割り当てか(Long TTI indicator=0)を通知することが決定された(ただし、下り伝送の割当情報を通知するA-MAPは、DL basic assignment A-MAPと呼ばれるが、以下、単にA-MAPという)。 Also, in IEEE 802.16m, long-TTI indicator (Long-TTI-indicator) in a control channel called A-MAP (Advanced-MAP) for notifying resource allocation to a mobile station is used (Long-TTI indicator). TTI indicator = 1), it is decided to notify whether one subframe is assigned normally (Long TTI indicator = 0) (however, the A-MAP notifying the allocation information of the downlink transmission is DL basic assignment A-MAP) Hereinafter referred to simply as A-MAP).

 図1は、1フレームが8サブフレームから構成されるTDD(Time Division Duplex)フレームにおいて、6個の下り回線(Downlink: DL)サブフレームで構成されるロングTTIの割り当て状況を示す。図1Aは、1フレームが6個のDLサブフレームと、2個の上り回線(Uplink: UL)サブフレームとで構成される場合を示し、図1Bは、1フレームが3個のDLサブフレームと、5個のULサブフレームとで構成される場合を示している。 FIG. 1 shows the allocation status of long TTIs composed of 6 downlink (DL) subframes in a TDD (Time Division Duplex) frame in which one frame is composed of 8 subframes. FIG. 1A shows a case where one frame is composed of six DL subframes and two uplink (UL) subframes, and FIG. 1B shows that one frame is composed of three DL subframes. The case where it is comprised with five UL sub-frames is shown.

 図1Aに示す場合は、先頭のDLサブフレームでロングTTIインジケータ(Long-TTI indicator=1)を通知することにより、6サブフレームで構成されるロングTTIが容易に割り当てられる。一方、図1Bに示す場合は、フレームiとフレームi+1の2フレームにわたって、それぞれ先頭のDLサブフレームでロングTTIインジケータ(Long-TTI indicator=1)を通知し、かつ、HARQプロセス(HARQ process)番号であるACID(HARQ Channel Identifier)を同じにすることにより、それぞれのフレームに割り当てられる3サブフレームが関連付けられ、合計6サブフレームで構成されるロングTTIが割り当てられる。 In the case shown in FIG. 1A, a long TTI indicator (Long-TTI indicator = 1) is notified in the first DL subframe, whereby a long TTI composed of 6 subframes is easily assigned. On the other hand, in the case shown in FIG. 1B, a long TTI indicator (Long-TTI indicator = 1) is notified in the first DL subframe over two frames i and i + 1, and the HARQ process (HARQ process) number By making the same ACID (HARQ Channel Identifier), 3 subframes assigned to each frame are associated, and a long TTI composed of a total of 6 subframes is assigned.

IEEE 802.16m-09/0010r2, “Amendment Working Document (AWD)”, 2009.06.01IEEE 802.16m-09 / 0010r2, “Amendment Working Document (AWD)”, 2009.06.01

 しかしながら、図1Bに示す場合、移動局は、フレームiにおける3サブフレーム分のデータを受信後、図2に示すように、データ復号及び誤り検出を行い、ACK/NACK信号を基地局へ報告する。本来、6サブフレームで所要品質を満たすところ、3サブフレームの受信だけで復号及び誤り検出を行っているため、当然所要品質を満たすことができず、NACK信号が報告されてしまう。すなわち、NACK信号の報告に無駄なリソースが消費されてしまう。 However, in the case shown in FIG. 1B, after receiving the data for three subframes in frame i, the mobile station performs data decoding and error detection as shown in FIG. 2, and reports the ACK / NACK signal to the base station. . Originally, the required quality is satisfied in 6 subframes, and decoding and error detection are performed only by receiving 3 subframes. Therefore, the required quality cannot be satisfied, and a NACK signal is reported. That is, useless resources are consumed for reporting the NACK signal.

 そのため、図3に示すように、フレームi内の最後のDLサブフレームで、次のフレームに連続する割り当てが残っていることを通知する追加制御信号を送信することも考えられるが、無駄なNACK信号の報告を防ぐことはできるものの、追加制御情報がオーバーヘッドとなり、シグナリング量の増加、ひいてはデータトラヒック量の減少、システムスループットの低下を招いてしまう。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, it may be possible to transmit an additional control signal notifying that a continuous allocation remains in the next frame in the last DL subframe in frame i, but useless NACK. Although signal reporting can be prevented, additional control information becomes overhead, which increases the amount of signaling, which in turn decreases the amount of data traffic, and decreases the system throughput.

 本発明の目的は、ロングTTIが複数フレームにわたって割り当てられる場合でも、シグナリング量の増加を抑制することができる無線送信装置及び無線送信方法を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a radio transmission apparatus and a radio transmission method capable of suppressing an increase in the amount of signaling even when a long TTI is allocated over a plurality of frames.

 本発明の無線送信装置は、同一フレーム内に複数の制御チャネルを配置する場合、第一フレームを構成するダウンリンクサブフレームのうち最後のダウンリンクサブフレームに一つの制御チャネルを配置する制御手段と、前記制御手段によって配置された前記複数の制御チャネルを送信する送信手段と、を具備する構成を採る。 The radio transmission apparatus of the present invention, when arranging a plurality of control channels in the same frame, a control means for arranging one control channel in the last downlink subframe among the downlink subframes constituting the first frame; And a transmission means for transmitting the plurality of control channels arranged by the control means.

 本発明の無線送信方法は、同一フレーム内に複数の制御チャネルを配置する場合、第一フレームを構成するダウンリンクサブフレームのうち最後のダウンリンクサブフレームに一つの制御チャネルを配置し、前記配置された複数の制御チャネルを送信する、ようにした。 In the radio transmission method of the present invention, when a plurality of control channels are arranged in the same frame, one control channel is arranged in the last downlink subframe among the downlink subframes constituting the first frame, and the arrangement is performed. To send multiple control channels.

 本発明によれば、ロングTTIが複数フレームにわたって割り当てられる場合でも、シグナリング量の増加を抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, an increase in signaling amount can be suppressed even when a long TTI is allocated over a plurality of frames.

1フレームが8サブフレームから構成されるTDDフレームにおいて、6個下り回線サブフレームで構成されるロングTTIの割り当て状況を示す図The figure which shows the allocation status of long TTI comprised by six downlink sub-frames in the TDD frame which one frame comprises eight sub-frames 1フレームが8サブフレームから構成されるTDDフレームにおいて、6個下り回線サブフレームで構成されるロングTTIの割り当て状況を示す図The figure which shows the allocation status of long TTI comprised by six downlink sub-frames in the TDD frame which one frame comprises eight sub-frames 移動局がNACK信号を送信する様子を示す図The figure which shows a mode that a mobile station transmits a NACK signal. 次のフレームに連続する割り当てが残っていることを通知する制御信号を追加する様子を示す図The figure which shows a mode that the control signal which notifies that the continuous allocation remains in the following frame remains 本発明の実施の形態1に係る無線通信基地局装置の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the radio | wireless communication base station apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. DLサブフレーム3個、ULサブフレーム5個のTDDフレーム構成におけるロングTTIインジケータに対応する割当領域を示す図The figure which shows the allocation area | region corresponding to the long TTI indicator in a TDD frame structure of 3 DL sub-frames and 5 UL sub-frames DLサブフレーム3個、ULサブフレーム5個のTDDフレーム構成におけるロングTTIインジケータに対応する割当領域を示す図The figure which shows the allocation area | region corresponding to the long TTI indicator in a TDD frame structure of 3 DL sub-frames and 5 UL sub-frames 物理的リソースと論理的リソースとの対応を示す図Diagram showing correspondence between physical resources and logical resources 本発明の実施の形態1に係る制御チャネル配置方法を示す図The figure which shows the control channel arrangement | positioning method which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームにおけるロングTTIインジケータの割当状況を示す図The figure which shows the allocation condition of the long TTI indicator in the last DL sub-frame in a frame 本発明の実施の形態1に係る移動局の構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile station according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る他の制御チャネル配置方法を示す図The figure which shows the other control channel arrangement | positioning method which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る制御チャネル配置方法を示す図The figure which shows the control channel allocation method which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る制御チャネル配置方法を示す図The figure which shows the control channel arrangement | positioning method which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る他の制御チャネル配置方法を示す図The figure which shows the other control channel arrangement | positioning method which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態4に係る制御チャネル配置方法及びユーザ割当情報を示す図The figure which shows the control channel allocation method and user allocation information which concern on Embodiment 4 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態5に係る制御チャネル配置方法及びユーザ割当情報を示す図The figure which shows the control channel allocation method and user allocation information which concern on Embodiment 5 of this invention. 4サブフレームのロングTTIを2サブフレームずつ2つのフレームに割り当てる様子を示す図The figure which shows a mode that long TTI of 4 sub-frames is allocated to 2 frames every 2 sub-frames 本発明をUL伝送に適用した一例を示す図The figure which shows an example which applied this invention to UL transmission

 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。なお、実施の形態では、TDDシステムを例に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment, a TDD system will be described as an example.

 (実施の形態1)
 図4は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る無線通信基地局装置(以下、単に「基地局」という)の構成を示すブロック図である。この図において、CRC部101は、情報ビット列及び制御情報を誤り検出符号化し、CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check)パリティビットが付加された情報ビット列を符号化部102に出力する。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication base station apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as “base station”) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In this figure, a CRC unit 101 performs error detection coding on an information bit sequence and control information, and outputs an information bit sequence to which a CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) parity bit is added to an encoding unit 102.

 符号化部102は、CRCパリティビットが付加された情報ビット列及び制御情報を誤り訂正符号化し、制御部110から入力される符号化率に合った符号語を変調部103に出力する。なお、IEEE802.16m規格では、情報ビット列に対する誤り訂正符号と、制御情報に対する誤り訂正符号がそれぞれ異なるものが適用される。例えば、情報ビット列にはターボ符号が、制御情報にテールビッティング(Tail-biting)畳み込み符号が適用される。 The encoding unit 102 performs error correction encoding on the information bit sequence to which the CRC parity bits are added and the control information, and outputs a codeword matching the coding rate input from the control unit 110 to the modulation unit 103. In the IEEE 802.16m standard, different error correction codes for information bit strings and different error correction codes for control information are applied. For example, a turbo code is applied to the information bit string, and a tail-biting convolutional code is applied to the control information.

 変調部103は、符号化部102から出力された情報ビット列及び制御情報に対応するそれぞれの符号語を、制御部110から入力される変調多値数で変調してデータシンボルを生成し、多重部104に出力する。 Modulation section 103 modulates each codeword corresponding to the information bit string and control information output from encoding section 102 with the modulation multi-level number input from control section 110 to generate a data symbol, and To 104.

 多重部104は、変調部103から出力されたデータシンボルを、制御部110から指示される割当時間、周波数リソースへ配置し、また、入力されたパイロット信号をデータシンボルに多重して、ベースバンド信号を形成する。形成されたベースバンド信号は送信RF部105に出力される。なお、多重部104の時間、周波数リソースへの配置の詳細については後述する。 Multiplexing section 104 arranges the data symbols output from modulation section 103 in the allocation time and frequency resources instructed from control section 110, and multiplexes the input pilot signals into the data symbols to generate baseband signals. Form. The formed baseband signal is output to transmission RF section 105. Details of the arrangement of the multiplexing unit 104 in time and frequency resources will be described later.

 送信RF部105は、多重部104から出力されたベースバンド信号をRF信号に周波数変換し、アンテナ106より送信する。 The transmission RF unit 105 converts the frequency of the baseband signal output from the multiplexing unit 104 into an RF signal and transmits the RF signal from the antenna 106.

 受信RF部107は、移動局から送信された制御信号(ACK/NACK信号及びCQI信号)をアンテナ106を介して受信し、受信した制御信号をベースバンド信号に周波数変換して復調部108に出力する。 The reception RF unit 107 receives control signals (ACK / NACK signal and CQI signal) transmitted from the mobile station via the antenna 106, converts the received control signal into a baseband signal, and outputs it to the demodulation unit 108. To do.

 復調部108は、受信RF部107から出力された制御信号を復調して復号部109に出力し、復号部109は、復調部108から出力された制御信号を復号して制御部110に出力する。 Demodulation section 108 demodulates the control signal output from reception RF section 107 and outputs it to decoding section 109, and decoding section 109 decodes the control signal output from demodulation section 108 and outputs it to control section 110. .

 制御部110は、復号部109から出力された制御情報に含まれるACK/NACK信号及びCQI信号を特定する。制御部110は、特定したCQI信号に基づいて、符号化率、変調多値数、割当リソースなどの送信パラメータを決定し、決定した送信パラメータに基づき移動局へ通知する制御情報を生成してCRC部101に出力する。また、制御部110は、決定した符号化率を符号化部102に出力し、変調多値数を変調部103に出力し、割当時間、周波数リソース等の割当リソースを多重部104に出力する。 The control unit 110 identifies the ACK / NACK signal and the CQI signal included in the control information output from the decoding unit 109. Based on the identified CQI signal, the control unit 110 determines transmission parameters such as a coding rate, the number of modulation multi-values, and allocation resources, generates control information to be notified to the mobile station based on the determined transmission parameters, and generates a CRC. Output to the unit 101. In addition, control section 110 outputs the determined coding rate to coding section 102, outputs the modulation multi-level number to modulation section 103, and outputs allocation resources such as allocation time and frequency resources to multiplexing section 104.

 次に、上述した制御部110が生成する制御情報の詳細について説明する。ここでは、移動局個別割り当てに用いるA-MAPを例に説明する。制御部110は、移動局からのCQI信号に基づいて、表1に示す8個の制御情報の値を決定し、その値に基づく制御情報を生成し、CRC部101に出力する。

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Next, details of the control information generated by the control unit 110 described above will be described. Here, A-MAP used for mobile station individual allocation will be described as an example. The control unit 110 determines eight control information values shown in Table 1 based on the CQI signal from the mobile station, generates control information based on the values, and outputs the control information to the CRC unit 101.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001

 本発明は、ロングTTIインジケータ及びACIDのパラメータが深く関連しているので、以下、この2つのパラメータについて説明する。まず、ロングTTIインジケータは、1ビットで表現され、値が0の場合はA-MAPの配置された単一サブフレームの割り当てを示し、値が1の場合はA-MAPの配置されたサブフレームから後続する全てのDLサブフレームへの連続割り当てを示す。図5は、DLサブフレーム3個、ULサブフレーム5個((DL,UL)=(3個,5個))のTDDフレーム構成におけるロングTTIインジケータに対応する割当領域を示す。図5Aは、ロングTTIインジケータの値が0(0b0)の場合を示し、図5BがロングTTIインジケータの値が1(0b1)の場合を示している。 In the present invention, since the parameters of the long TTI indicator and the ACID are closely related, these two parameters will be described below. First, the long TTI indicator is represented by 1 bit. When the value is 0, it indicates the allocation of a single subframe in which A-MAP is arranged, and when the value is 1, the subframe in which A-MAP is arranged. Shows consecutive assignments to all subsequent DL subframes. FIG. 5 shows an allocation region corresponding to a long TTI indicator in a TDD frame configuration of 3 DL subframes and 5 UL subframes ((DL, UL) = (3, 5)). FIG. 5A shows a case where the value of the long TTI indicator is 0 (0b0), and FIG. 5B shows a case where the value of the long TTI indicator is 1 (0b1).

 ACIDは、4ビットで表現され、HARQプロセス番号を示す。このACIDで指示される値が同じであれば同じHARQプロセスのデータと識別され、値が異なれば別のHARQプロセスのデータと識別される。 ACID is expressed by 4 bits and indicates the HARQ process number. If the value indicated by this ACID is the same, it is identified as data of the same HARQ process, and if the value is different, it is identified as data of another HARQ process.

 次に、上述した多重部104における時間、周波数リソースへの配置について説明する。多重部104は、情報ビット列で構成されたデータシンボルと、制御情報で構成されたデータシンボルとを、制御部110からから入力されるそれぞれのLRU(Logical Resource Unit)番号に従って、時間、周波数リソースへ配置する。 Next, the arrangement of time and frequency resources in the multiplexing unit 104 described above will be described. The multiplexing unit 104 converts the data symbols formed of information bit strings and the data symbols formed of control information into time and frequency resources according to respective LRU (Logical Resource Unit) numbers input from the control unit 110. Deploy.

 具体的に図6の例を用いて説明する。図6の左側が物理的な時間、周波数リソースを示し、図6の右側が物理的リソースをLRU番号に置き換えた論理的リソースを示し、置換規則によって物理的リソースと論理的リソースとは互いに1対1で対応している。IEEE802.16mでは、1サブフレームが6個のOFDMシンボルで構成され、10MHzの周波数帯域があった場合、48個のLRUを構成すると定義されている。全LRUは、周波数ダイバーシチゲインを得ることを目的としたディストリビューティドLRU(Distributed LRU)領域と、周波数特性の良好なリソースに連続的に配置することを目的としたローカライズドLRU(Localized LRU)領域の2つで構成される。制御チャネル配置領域は、ディストリビューティドLRU領域の一部に配置される。 This will be specifically described with reference to the example of FIG. The left side of FIG. 6 shows physical time and frequency resources, the right side of FIG. 6 shows logical resources obtained by replacing physical resources with LRU numbers, and physical resources and logical resources are paired with each other according to replacement rules. 1 corresponds. In IEEE 802.16m, it is defined that when one subframe is composed of 6 OFDM symbols and there is a 10 MHz frequency band, 48 LRUs are composed. All LRUs are a distributed LRU (Distributed LRU) area for obtaining frequency diversity gain, and a localized LRU (Localized LRU) area for continuously arranging resources with good frequency characteristics. It consists of two. The control channel arrangement area is arranged in a part of the distributed LRU area.

 図6の例では、ある移動局の制御情報で構成されたデータシンボルをX3番というLRUに配置し、情報ビット列で構成されたデータシンボルをY2、Y3番というLRUに配置することが制御部110から指示されている様子を示す。また、情報ビット列で構成されたデータシンボルが配置されるLRU番号(Y2,Y3)は、表1に示したリソースアロケーション(Resource Allocation)というパラメータで通知される。 In the example of FIG. 6, the control unit 110 may arrange a data symbol configured with control information of a certain mobile station in an LRU No. X3 and arrange a data symbol configured with an information bit string in an LRU No. Y2, Y3. It shows how it is instructed. Further, the LRU numbers (Y2, Y3) in which the data symbols composed of information bit strings are arranged are notified by a parameter called resource allocation (Resource Allocation) shown in Table 1.

 ここで、(DL,UL)=(3個,5個)のサブフレームで構成されるフレームにおいて、LRUがn個分のリソースを2フレームにわたって6サブフレーム分、ある移動局へ割り当てる例について図7を用いて説明する。 Here, in a frame composed of (DL, UL) = (3, 5) subframes, an example is shown in which LRU allocates n resources for 6 subframes to a certain mobile station over 2 frames. 7 for explanation.

 図7では、(DL,UL)=(3個,5個)のサブフレームで構成されるフレームを2フレーム分(フレームi、i+1)示しており、フレームiのDLサブフレームの第1番目と第3番目に、割当対象移動局への割当制御情報であるA-MAPを配置した状況を示している。次に、それぞれのA-MAPで通知している制御情報について説明する。 In FIG. 7, two frames (frames i, i + 1) including (DL, UL) = (3, 5) subframes are shown, and the first DL subframe of frame i Thirdly, a situation is shown in which A-MAP, which is allocation control information to allocation target mobile stations, is arranged. Next, the control information notified by each A-MAP will be described.

 第1番目のDLサブフレームに配置したA-MAPでは、フレームiにおける割当LRUがn個分に対応するLRU番号をリソースアロケーション部分に設定し、ACIDを#1とし、Long TTI indicator=1とした制御情報を通知している。 In A-MAP arranged in the first DL subframe, LRU numbers corresponding to n allocated LRUs in frame i are set in the resource allocation part, ACID is set to # 1, and Long TTI indicator = 1 Notifying control information.

 また、第3番目のDLサブフレームに配置したA-MAPでは、フレームi+1における割当LRUがn個分に対応するLRU番号をリソースアロケーション部分に設定し、ACIDを#1とし、Long TTI indicator=1とした制御情報を通知している。 Further, in the A-MAP arranged in the third DL subframe, the LRU numbers corresponding to n allocation LRUs in frame i + 1 are set in the resource allocation part, the ACID is set to # 1, and Long TTI indicator = 1 The control information is notified.

 ここで、フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームである第3番目のDLサブフレームに、第1番目のDLサブフレームにおけるA-MAPと同じACID値及び同じロングTTIインジケータを設定したA-MAPを配置することが、直後のフレームのDLサブフレームにも連続してロングTTIを割り当てるという規則を設けることにより、制御情報を追加することなく、2フレームにわたって6サブフレーム分のロングTTI割り当てを実現することができる。 Here, the A-MAP in which the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator as the A-MAP in the first DL subframe are set in the third DL subframe which is the last DL subframe in the frame. To achieve long TTI allocation for 6 subframes over 2 frames without adding control information by providing a rule that long TTIs are continuously allocated to DL subframes of the immediately following frame. Can do.

 なお、上記の割当規則は、図8に示すフレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームにおけるLong TTI indicator=1の指示は、このDLサブフレームに連続するDLサブフレームはフレーム内には存在しないので、実質的にLong TTI indicator=0の指示と同じになる。このため、フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームにおけるLong TTI indicator=1は別の割当処理として利用できる点に着目している。 Note that the above allocation rule is that the indication of Long TTI indicator = 1 in the last DL subframe in the frame shown in FIG. 8 is that there is no DL subframe continuous to this DL subframe. Therefore, it is the same as the instruction of Long TTI indicator = 0. Therefore, attention is paid to the fact that Long TTI indicator = 1 in the last DL subframe in the frame can be used as another allocation process.

 図9は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る移動局の構成を示すブロック図である。この図において、受信RF部202は、基地局から送信された信号をアンテナ201を介して受信し、受信した信号をベースバンド信号に周波数変換して分離部203に出力する。 FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the mobile station according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In this figure, a reception RF unit 202 receives a signal transmitted from a base station via an antenna 201, converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the separation unit 203.

 分離部203は、受信データ信号を制御信号(割当時間、周波数リソース、変調多値数、符号化率、情報系列長等の情報を含む)、受信データシンボル、受信パイロット信号に分離し、制御信号を制御情報処理部204に出力し、受信データシンボルを復調部205に出力し、受信パイロット信号を回線品質推定部208に出力する。 Separating section 203 separates the received data signal into a control signal (including information such as allocation time, frequency resource, number of modulation multi-values, coding rate, information sequence length, etc.), received data symbol, and received pilot signal. Are output to control information processing section 204, received data symbols are output to demodulation section 205, and received pilot signals are output to channel quality estimation section 208.

 制御情報処理部204は、受信した制御信号を復調及び復号し、制御情報(割当時間、周波数リソース、変調多値数、符号化率、情報系列長)を特定し、割当時間、周波数リソースと変調多値数を復調部205に出力し、符号化率、情報系列長を復号部206に出力する。なお、制御情報処理部204における制御情報処理の詳細については後述する。 The control information processing unit 204 demodulates and decodes the received control signal, specifies control information (allocation time, frequency resource, number of modulation multi-values, coding rate, information sequence length), and allocates time, frequency resource, and modulation The multi-value number is output to demodulation section 205, and the coding rate and information sequence length are output to decoding section 206. Details of the control information processing in the control information processing unit 204 will be described later.

 復調部205は、分離部203から出力された受信データシンボルを制御情報処理部204から出力された割当時間、周波数リソース、変調多値数に従って復調し、復号部206は、制御情報処理部204から出力された符号化率、情報系列長に基づいて、復調部205から出力された各ビットに対する尤度情報を受信バッファに格納し、誤り訂正復号を行い、復号ビット列を得る。復号されたビット列は誤り検出部207に出力される。また、復号部206は、誤り検出部207からACK信号が入力された場合にのみ、復号器内の受信バッファに格納している受信データを破棄する。 Demodulation section 205 demodulates the received data symbol output from demultiplexing section 203 according to the allocation time, frequency resource, and modulation multilevel number output from control information processing section 204, and decoding section 206 receives control information processing section 204 from Based on the output coding rate and information sequence length, likelihood information for each bit output from the demodulator 205 is stored in the reception buffer, error correction decoding is performed, and a decoded bit string is obtained. The decoded bit string is output to the error detection unit 207. Decoding section 206 discards the received data stored in the reception buffer in the decoder only when an ACK signal is input from error detection section 207.

 誤り検出部207は、復号部206から出力された復号ビット列に対して誤り検出(CRC-check)を行う。誤り検出の結果、復号ビットに誤りがある場合には応答信号としてNACK信号を生成し、復号ビットに誤りがない場合には応答信号としてACK信号を生成し、復号部206及び制御信号生成部209に出力する。また、誤り検出部207は、復号ビット列に誤りがない場合には復号ビット列を受信ビット列として出力する。 The error detection unit 207 performs error detection (CRC-check) on the decoded bit string output from the decoding unit 206. As a result of error detection, if there is an error in the decoded bit, a NACK signal is generated as a response signal. If there is no error in the decoded bit, an ACK signal is generated as a response signal, and the decoding unit 206 and the control signal generation unit 209 Output to. Also, the error detection unit 207 outputs the decoded bit string as a received bit string when there is no error in the decoded bit string.

 回線品質推定部208は、受信パイロット信号から回線品質(SINR)を推定し、SINR推定値を制御信号生成部209に出力する。 Channel quality estimation section 208 estimates the channel quality (SINR) from the received pilot signal and outputs the SINR estimated value to control signal generation section 209.

 制御信号生成部209は、誤り検出部207から出力されたACK/NACK信号と、回線品質推定部208から出力されたSINR推定値とをまとめてフィードバック情報を生成し、符号化部210に出力する。 Control signal generation section 209 generates feedback information by combining the ACK / NACK signal output from error detection section 207 and the SINR estimation value output from channel quality estimation section 208, and outputs the feedback information to encoding section 210. .

 符号化部210、変調部211は、制御信号生成部209から出力されたフィードバック情報を符号化及び変調し、送信RF部212に出力する。 The encoding unit 210 and the modulation unit 211 encode and modulate the feedback information output from the control signal generation unit 209 and output it to the transmission RF unit 212.

 送信RF部212は、符号化部210から出力されたフィードバック情報をRF信号に周波数変換し、アンテナ201より送信する。 The transmission RF unit 212 converts the feedback information output from the encoding unit 210 into an RF signal, and transmits the RF signal from the antenna 201.

 次に、上述した制御情報処理部204における制御情報処理について図7を用いて説明する。図7で示したフレームiの第1番目のDLサブフレームに配置されたA-MAPを移動局が受信し、制御情報処理部204が復号及び誤り検出を介して自局宛の制御情報であると認識すると、(1)リソースアロケーションでn個のLRUが割り当てられていることを把握し、(2)ロングTTIインジケータでフレームiのDL3サブフレーム分の割り当てがされていることを把握し、(3)ACIDで割り当てられたデータのHARQプロセスが#1であることを把握して、フレームiでn個の割り当てLRUを3サブフレームにわたって受信処理することを復調部205に指示する。 Next, control information processing in the above-described control information processing unit 204 will be described with reference to FIG. The mobile station receives the A-MAP arranged in the first DL subframe of the frame i shown in FIG. 7, and the control information processing unit 204 is the control information addressed to itself through decoding and error detection. (1) Understand that n LRUs are allocated by resource allocation, (2) Understand that DL3 subframes of frame i are allocated by the long TTI indicator, ( 3) Knowing that the HARQ process of data assigned by ACID is # 1, and instructing the demodulator 205 to receive and process n assigned LRUs over 3 subframes in frame i.

 さらに、図7で示したフレームiの第3番目のDLサブフレームに配置されたA-MAPを移動局が受信し、復号及び誤り検出を介して自局宛の制御情報であると認識すると、同様に、リソースアロケーション、ロングTTIインジケータ、ACIDのパラメータの値を確認する。ここで、制御情報処理部204は、第3番目のA-MAPの(1)ACIDが第1番目のDLサブフレームと同じであることと、(2)ロングTTIインジケータが“1”であることを認識すると、フレームi+1で継続して3サブフレームの連続ロングTTI受信を行うことを復調部205に指示する。 Further, when the mobile station receives the A-MAP arranged in the third DL subframe of the frame i shown in FIG. 7 and recognizes it as control information addressed to itself through decoding and error detection, Similarly, the resource allocation, long TTI indicator, and ACID parameter values are confirmed. Here, the control information processing unit 204 determines that (1) ACID of the third A-MAP is the same as that of the first DL subframe, and (2) that the long TTI indicator is “1”. Is received, the demodulator 205 is instructed to continue the continuous long TTI reception of 3 subframes in the frame i + 1.

 このように実施の形態1によれば、同一フレームにおけるA-MAPと同じACID値及び同じロングTTIインジケータを設定したA-MAPをフレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームに配置することが、直後のフレームのDLサブフレームにも連続してロングTTIを割り当てるという規則を設けることにより、制御情報を追加することなく、複数フレームにわたってロングTTIを割り当てることができる。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, the A-MAP in which the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator as the A-MAP in the same frame are arranged in the last DL subframe in the frame By providing a rule that continuously assigns long TTIs to other DL subframes, it is possible to assign long TTIs over a plurality of frames without adding control information.

 なお、本実施の形態では、A-MAP等の制御チャネルを1フレーム目の第1番目のDLサブフレームに配置する場合を例に説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、例えば、図10に示すように、1フレーム目の第2番目のDLサブフレームにA-MAP等の制御チャネルを配置し、2フレームにわたって5サブフレームのロングTTIを割り当てるようにしてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the case where the control channel such as A-MAP is arranged in the first DL subframe of the first frame has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, a control channel such as A-MAP may be arranged in the second DL subframe of the first frame, and a long TTI of 5 subframes may be allocated over 2 frames.

 (実施の形態2)
 実施の形態1では、移動局に個別にロングTTIを割り当てる場合(個別割り当て)について説明したが、本発明の実施の形態2では、複数の移動局からなるグループにロングTTIを割り当てる場合(グループ割り当て)について説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
In the first embodiment, the case where a long TTI is individually allocated to a mobile station (individual allocation) has been described. However, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the case where a long TTI is allocated to a group consisting of a plurality of mobile stations (group allocation). ).

 本発明の実施の形態2に係る基地局の構成は、実施の形態1の図4に示した構成と同様であり、一部の機能が異なるのみなので、図4を援用し、異なる機能について説明する。 The configuration of the base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of the first embodiment, and only some functions are different. To do.

 まず、個別割り当てとグループ割り当ての制御情報の構成の違いについて説明する。グループ割り当ては、個別の移動局への割り当てとは異なり、複数の移動局からなるグループ構成を指示するDLグループコンフィギュレーションA-MAP(以下、「GC A-MAP(Group Configuration A-MAP)」という)と、割当リソースを指示するDLグループリソースアロケーションA-MAP(以下、「GRA A-MAP(DL Group Resource Allocation A-MAP)」という)の2種類が必要となる。また、ロングTTIインジケータや、ACIDのパラメータはGC A-MAPで通知され、グループ内の全移動局共通で設定される。 First, the difference in the configuration of control information between individual assignment and group assignment will be described. Unlike the assignment to individual mobile stations, the group assignment is a DL group configuration A-MAP (hereinafter referred to as “GC A-MAP (Group Configuration A-MAP)”) that indicates a group configuration composed of a plurality of mobile stations. ) And DL group resource allocation A-MAP (hereinafter referred to as “GRA A-MAP (DL Group Resource Allocation A-MAP)”) indicating the allocated resource. Further, the long TTI indicator and the ACID parameter are notified by GCGA-MAP and set in common to all mobile stations in the group.

 しかしながら、フレームを超えたDLサブフレームを割り当てようとした場合、次のフレームでACIDが同じであることを通知するため、GC A-MAPを追加して送信することが必要となり、制御情報のオーバーヘッドが生じてしまう。 However, when trying to allocate a DL subframe that exceeds the frame, it is necessary to transmit by adding GC A-MAP in order to notify that the ACID is the same in the next frame. Will occur.

 ここで、(DL,UL)=(3個,5個)のサブフレームで構成されるフレームにおいて、LRUがn個分のリソースを2フレームにわたって6サブフレーム分、複数の移動局からなるグループへ割り当てる例について図11を用いて説明する。 Here, in a frame composed of (DL, UL) = (3, 5) subframes, the resources for n LRUs are divided into groups of a plurality of mobile stations for 6 subframes over 2 frames. An example of assignment will be described with reference to FIG.

 図11に示すように、実施の形態1と同様、フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームである第3番目のDLサブフレームにGRA A-MAPを配置することが、第1番目のDLサブフレームにおけるGRA A-MAPと同じACID値及び同じロングTTIインジケータであると解釈し、直後のフレームのDLサブフレームにも連続してロングTTIを割り当てるという規則を制御部110に設ける。これにより、制御情報を追加することなく、2フレームにわたって6サブフレーム分のロングTTI割り当てを実現することができる。 As shown in FIG. 11, in the same way as in Embodiment 1, it is possible to arrange GRA-A-MAP in the third DL subframe, which is the last DL subframe in the frame, in the first DL subframe. The control unit 110 is provided with a rule that the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator as GRAGA-MAP are interpreted, and the long TTI is continuously assigned to the DL subframe of the immediately following frame. Thereby, long TTI allocation for 6 subframes can be realized over 2 frames without adding control information.

 このように実施の形態2によれば、同一フレームにおけるGRA A-MAPをフレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームに配置することが、同一フレーム内のそれ以前のGRA A-MAPと同じACID値及び同じロングTTIインジケータであると解釈し、直後のフレームのDLサブフレームにも連続してロングTTIを割り当てるという規則を設けることにより、制御情報を追加することなく、複数フレームにわたってロングTTIを、複数の移動局からなるグループに割り当てることができる。 As described above, according to the second embodiment, the GRA A-MAP in the same frame is arranged in the last DL subframe in the frame, and the same ACID value and the same as the previous GRA A-MAP in the same frame. By interpreting it as a long TTI indicator and providing a rule that continuously assigns a long TTI to the DL subframe of the immediately following frame, a long TTI can be moved over multiple frames without adding control information. Can be assigned to a group of stations.

 (実施の形態3)
 実施の形態2では、連続する2フレームにわたってロングTTIを割り当てる場合について説明したが、本発明の実施の形態3では、連続する3フレームにわたってロングTTIを割り当てる場合について説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
In the second embodiment, the case where the long TTI is allocated over two consecutive frames has been described. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the case where the long TTI is allocated over three consecutive frames will be described.

 本発明の実施の形態3に係る基地局の構成は、実施の形態1の図4に示した構成と同様であり、一部の機能が異なるのみなので、図4を援用し、異なる機能について説明する。 The configuration of the base station according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of Embodiment 1, and only some of the functions are different. To do.

 図12に示すように、2フレーム(フレームi、i+1)連続してロングTTIが割り当てられ、後方のフレーム(フレームi+1)の最後のDLサブフレームに、直前フレーム(フレームi)におけるGRA A-MAPと同じACID値及び同じロングTTIインジケータを設定したGRA A-MAPを配置することが、直後のフレーム(フレームi+2)のDLサブフレームにも連続してロングTTIを割り当てるという規則を制御部110に設ける。これにより、制御情報を追加することなく、3フレームにわたって9サブフレームのロングTTIを、複数の移動局からなるグループに割り当てることができる。 As shown in FIG. 12, a long TTI is continuously allocated for two frames (frames i and i + 1), and the last DL subframe of the rear frame (frame i + 1) is assigned to the GRA A-MAP in the immediately preceding frame (frame i). The control unit 110 is provided with a rule that the arrangement of the GRAMA-MAP in which the same ACID value and the same long TTI indicator are set assigns a long TTI to the DL subframe of the immediately following frame (frame i + 2). . As a result, a long TTI of 9 subframes over 3 frames can be allocated to a group of a plurality of mobile stations without adding control information.

 このように実施の形態3によれば、GRA A-MAPを各フレームの最後のDLサブフレームに配置することが、各フレームの最後のDLサブフレームの直前で用いたGRA A-MAPと同じACID値と、同じLong TTI indicator=1であると解釈し、直後のフレームのDLサブフレームにも連続してロングTTIを割り当てるという規則を設けることにより、2フレーム以上にわたって複数サブフレームのロングTTIを割り当てることができる。 As described above, according to Embodiment 3, it is the same ACID as GRA A-MAP used immediately before the last DL subframe of each frame that GRA A-MAP is arranged in the last DL subframe of each frame. By assigning a long TTI for two or more frames by interpreting that the value is the same LongDLTTI indicator = 1 and assigning a long TTI continuously to the DL subframe of the immediately following frame be able to.

 なお、本実施の形態では、グループ割り当ての例について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、個別割り当てにも適用可能である。 In this embodiment, an example of group assignment has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be applied to individual assignment.

 また、本実施の形態では、2フレーム目の最後のDLサブフレームにGRA A-MAPを配置することにより、3フレーム目にロングTTIを割り当てることを通知したが、図13に示すように、1フレーム目の第2番目のDLサブフレームにGRA A-MAPを配置して、2フレーム目にロングTTIを割り当てることを通知し、1フレーム目の第3番目のDLサブフレームにGRA A-MAPを配置して、3フレーム目にロングTTIを割り当てることを通知するようにしてもよい。 Further, in this embodiment, it is notified that the long TTI is allocated to the third frame by arranging GRA A-MAP in the last DL subframe of the second frame, but as shown in FIG. In the second DL subframe of the frame, GRA A-MAP is arranged, and notification that the long TTI is assigned to the second frame, and GRA A-MAP is assigned to the third DL subframe of the first frame. It may be arranged to notify that a long TTI is assigned to the third frame.

 (実施の形態4)
 実施の形態2及び3では、同一グループ内の移動局には、同じサブフレーム数のロングTTIを割り当てる場合について説明したが、本発明の実施の形態4では、同一グループ内の移動局毎に異なるサブフレーム数のロングTTIを割り当てる場合について説明する。
(Embodiment 4)
In Embodiments 2 and 3, a case has been described in which long TTIs having the same number of subframes are allocated to mobile stations in the same group. However, in Embodiment 4 of the present invention, each mobile station in the same group differs. A case where a long TTI having the number of subframes is allocated will be described.

 本発明の実施の形態4に係る基地局の構成は、実施の形態1の図4に示した構成と同様であり、一部の機能が異なるのみなので、図4を援用し、異なる機能について説明する。 The configuration of the base station according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of the first embodiment, and only some functions are different. To do.

 図14に示すように、GRA A-MAPで通知され、グループ内の各移動局の割当状況を示すユーザビットマップ(User Bitmap)情報において、最後のDLサブフレームで割当通知のある移動局には、直後のフレームの全サブフレームを連続割当するという規則を制御部110に設ける。 As shown in FIG. 14, in the user bitmap (User Bitmap) information notified by GRA A-MAP and indicating the assignment status of each mobile station in the group, the mobile station having the assignment notification in the last DL subframe The controller 110 is provided with a rule that all subframes of the immediately following frame are continuously allocated.

 図14では、フレームiの第1番目のDLサブフレームにおけるGRA A-MAP内のユーザビットマップは、ユーザ#1,#4,#5にロングTTIを割り当てることを示しており、これらのユーザにはフレームiで3サブフレームのロングTTIが割り当てられる。また、フレームiの第3番目のDLサブフレームにおけるGRA A-MAP内のユーザビットマップは、ユーザ#1~#4にロングTTIを割り当てることを示しており、これらのユーザにはフレームi+1で3サブフレームのロングTTIが割り当てられる。 In FIG. 14, the user bitmap in GRA A-MAP in the first DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1, # 4, and # 5. Is assigned a long TTI of 3 subframes in frame i. Also, the user bitmap in GRA-A-MAP in the third DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1 to # 4, and these users are assigned 3 in frame i + 1. A long TTI of the subframe is assigned.

 この結果、ユーザ#1,#4には、2フレーム(フレームi、i+1)にわたって6サブフレーム分のロングTTIを割り当てることができ、ユーザ#2,#3には、後方のフレーム(フレームi+1)において3サブフレーム分のロングTTIを割り当てることができ、ユーザ#5には、前方のフレーム(フレームi)において3サブフレーム分のロングTTIを割り当てることができる。 As a result, users # 1 and # 4 can be assigned a long TTI of 6 subframes over 2 frames (frames i and i + 1), and users # 2 and # 3 can be assigned a rear frame (frame i + 1). Can be assigned a long TTI for three subframes, and user # 5 can be assigned a long TTI for three subframes in the preceding frame (frame i).

 このように実施の形態4によれば、GRA A-MAPで通知され、グループ内の各移動局の割当状況を示すユーザビットマップによって、フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームで割当通知のある移動局には、直後のフレームの全サブフレームを連続割り当てするという規則を設けることにより、複数の移動局をグループ化した場合でも、移動局毎に異なるサブフレーム数のロングTTIを割り当てることができ、各移動局に応じたフレキシブルなロングTTIを割り当てることができる。 As described above, according to the fourth embodiment, a mobile station that is notified by GRA-A-MAP and has an allocation notification in the last DL subframe in the frame by the user bitmap indicating the allocation status of each mobile station in the group By providing a rule that all subframes of the immediately following frame are continuously allocated, even when a plurality of mobile stations are grouped, a long TTI having a different number of subframes can be allocated to each mobile station. A flexible long TTI corresponding to the mobile station can be assigned.

 (実施の形態5)
 実施の形態4では、フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームで割当通知のある移動局には、直後のフレームの全サブフレームを連続割り当てする場合について説明したが、本発明の実施の形態5では、フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームで割当通知のある移動局には、1サブフレームを割り当てる場合について説明する。
(Embodiment 5)
In Embodiment 4, a case has been described in which all subframes of the immediately following frame are continuously allocated to a mobile station that has been notified of allocation in the last DL subframe in the frame, but in Embodiment 5 of the present invention, A case will be described in which one subframe is allocated to a mobile station that has been notified of allocation in the last DL subframe in the frame.

 本発明の実施の形態5に係る基地局の構成は、実施の形態1の図4に示した構成と同様であり、一部の機能が異なるのみなので、図4を援用し、異なる機能について説明する。 The configuration of the base station according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention is the same as the configuration shown in FIG. 4 of Embodiment 1, and only some of the functions are different. To do.

 図15に示すように、GRA A-MAPで通知されるユーザビットマップ情報において、最後のDLサブフレームのみで割当通知のある移動局には、このGRA A-MAPが配置された単一のサブフレームを割り当てるという規則を制御部110に設ける。 As shown in FIG. 15, in the user bitmap information notified by GRA A-MAP, a mobile station that has been notified of assignment only in the last DL subframe has a single sub-location in which this GRA A-MAP is arranged. A rule for assigning a frame is provided in the control unit 110.

 図15では、フレームiの第1番目のDLサブフレームにおけるGRA A-MAP内のユーザビットマップは、ユーザ#1,#4,#5にロングTTIを割り当てることを示しており、これらのユーザにはフレームiで3サブフレームのロングTTIが割り当てられる。また、フレームiの第3番目のDLサブフレームにおけるGRA A-MAP内のユーザビットマップは、ユーザ#1,#4にロングTTIを割り当てることを示しており、これらのユーザにはフレームi+1で3サブフレームのロングTTIが割り当てられる。さらに、フレームiの第3番目のDLサブフレームにおけるGRA A-MAP内のユーザビットマップは、最後のDLサブフレームのみでユーザ#2,#3に割り当てることを示しており、これらのユーザにはフレームiで1サブフレームが割り当てられる。 In FIG. 15, the user bitmap in GRA A-MAP in the first DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1, # 4, and # 5. Is assigned a long TTI of 3 subframes in frame i. Also, the user bitmap in GRA-A-MAP in the third DL subframe of frame i indicates that long TTIs are assigned to users # 1 and # 4, and these users are assigned 3 in frame i + 1. A long TTI of the subframe is assigned. Furthermore, the user bitmap in GRA A-MAP in the third DL subframe of frame i shows that only the last DL subframe is allocated to users # 2 and # 3. One subframe is allocated in frame i.

 この結果、ユーザ#1,#4には、2フレーム(フレームi、i+1)にわたって6サブフレーム分のロングTTIを割り当てることができ、ユーザ#2,#3には、前方のフレーム(フレームi)において1サブフレームを割り当てることができ、ユーザ#5には、前方のフレーム(フレームi)において3サブフレーム分のロングTTIを割り当てることができる。 As a result, a long TTI of 6 subframes can be allocated to users # 1 and # 4 over 2 frames (frames i and i + 1), and a forward frame (frame i) is assigned to users # 2 and # 3. 1 sub-frames can be allocated to user # 5, and a long TTI of 3 sub-frames can be allocated to user # 5 in the front frame (frame i).

 このように実施の形態5によれば、GRA A-MAPで通知されるユーザビットマップによって、フレーム内の最後のDLサブフレームで割当通知のある移動局には、このGRA A-MAPが配置された単一のサブフレームを割り当てるという規則を設けることにより、複数の移動局をグループ化した場合でも、単一のサブフレームを割り当てることができる。 Thus, according to Embodiment 5, this GRA A-MAP is allocated to a mobile station that has been notified of allocation in the last DL subframe in the frame by the user bitmap notified by GRA A-MAP. By providing a rule for assigning a single subframe, a single subframe can be assigned even when a plurality of mobile stations are grouped.

 なお、上記各実施の形態では、主に、1フレーム目の第1番目のDLサブフレームと第3番目のDLサブフレームにGRA A-MAPを配置し、6サブフレームのロングTTIを2つのフレームに割り当てる場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、例えば、図16に示すように、1フレーム目の第2番目のDLサブフレームと第3番目のDLサブフレームにGRA A-MAPを配置し、4サブフレームのロングTTIを2サブフレームずつ2つのフレームに割り当てるようにしてもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, GRA A-MAP is mainly arranged in the first DL subframe and the third DL subframe of the first frame, and the long TTI of 6 subframes is divided into two frames. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 16, GRA A-MAP is assigned to the second DL subframe and the third DL subframe of the first frame. The long TTI of 4 subframes may be allocated to 2 frames every 2 subframes.

 また、上記各実施の形態では、DLサブフレーム3個、ULサブフレーム5個からなるフレーム構成を例に説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、DLサブフレームの個数と、ULサブフレームの個数との組み合わせが例えば(DL,UL)=(4個、4個)、(5個、3個)、(6個、2個)など、異なる組み合わせであってもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, a frame configuration including three DL subframes and five UL subframes has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of DL subframes and UL subframes are not limited thereto. The combination with the number may be different combinations such as (DL, UL) = (4, 4), (5, 3), (6, 2).

 また、上記各実施の形態では、DL伝送を例に説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、図17に示すように、UL伝送にも適用可能である。 In each of the above embodiments, the DL transmission has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to UL transmission as shown in FIG.

 また、上記各実施の形態では、TDDシステムを例に説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、FDD(Frequency Division Multiplex)システムにも適用可能である。 In each of the above embodiments, the TDD system has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and is applicable to an FDD (Frequency Division Multiplex) system.

 なお、上記各実施の形態では、本発明をハードウェアで構成する場合を例にとって説明したが、本発明はソフトウェアで実現することも可能である。 Note that although cases have been described with the above embodiment as examples where the present invention is configured by hardware, the present invention can also be realized by software.

 また、上記各実施の形態の説明に用いた各機能ブロックは、典型的には集積回路であるLSIとして実現される。これらは個別に1チップ化されてもよいし、一部又は全てを含むように1チップ化されてもよい。ここでは、LSIとしたが、集積度の違いにより、IC、システムLSI、スーパーLSI、ウルトラLSIと呼称されることもある。 Further, each functional block used in the description of each of the above embodiments is typically realized as an LSI which is an integrated circuit. These may be individually made into one chip, or may be made into one chip so as to include a part or all of them. Although referred to as LSI here, it may be referred to as IC, system LSI, super LSI, or ultra LSI depending on the degree of integration.

 また、集積回路化の手法はLSIに限るものではなく、専用回路又は汎用プロセッサで実現してもよい。LSI製造後に、プログラムすることが可能なFPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)や、LSI内部の回路セルの接続や設定を再構成可能なリコンフィギュラブル・プロセッサを利用してもよい。 Also, the method of circuit integration is not limited to LSI, and may be realized by a dedicated circuit or a general-purpose processor. An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) that can be programmed after manufacturing the LSI or a reconfigurable processor that can reconfigure the connection and setting of circuit cells inside the LSI may be used.

 さらには、半導体技術の進歩又は派生する別技術によりLSIに置き換わる集積回路化の技術が登場すれば、当然、その技術を用いて機能ブロックの集積化を行ってもよい。バイオ技術の適用等が可能性としてありえる。 Furthermore, if integrated circuit technology that replaces LSI emerges as a result of advances in semiconductor technology or other derived technology, it is naturally also possible to integrate functional blocks using this technology. Biotechnology can be applied.

 なお、上記実施の形態ではアンテナとして説明したが、本発明はアンテナポート(antenna port)でも同様に適用できる。 In addition, although demonstrated as an antenna in the said embodiment, this invention is applicable similarly also with an antenna port (antenna port).

 アンテナポートとは、1本または複数の物理アンテナから構成される、論理的なアンテナを指す。すなわち、アンテナポートは必ずしも1本の物理アンテナを指すとは限らず、複数のアンテナから構成されるアレイアンテナ等を指すことがある。 Antenna port refers to a logical antenna composed of one or more physical antennas. That is, the antenna port does not necessarily indicate one physical antenna, but may indicate an array antenna composed of a plurality of antennas.

 例えば3GPP LTEにおいては、アンテナポートが何本の物理アンテナから構成されるかは規定されず、基地局が異なる参照信号(Reference signal)を送信できる最小単位として規定されている。 For example, in 3GPP LTE, it is not specified how many physical antennas an antenna port is composed of, but it is specified as a minimum unit in which a base station can transmit different reference signals (Reference signal).

 また、アンテナポートはプリコーディングベクトル(Precoding vector)の重み付けを乗算する最小単位として規定されることもある。 Also, the antenna port may be defined as a minimum unit for multiplying the weight of a precoding vector (Precoding vector).

 2009年7月3日出願の特願2009-159211の日本出願に含まれる明細書、図面及び要約書の開示内容は、すべて本願に援用される。 The disclosure of the specification, drawings and abstract contained in the Japanese application of Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-159211 filed on July 3, 2009 is incorporated herein by reference.

 本発明にかかる無線送信装置及び無線送信方法は、例えば、移動通信システム等に適用できる。 The radio transmission apparatus and radio transmission method according to the present invention can be applied to, for example, a mobile communication system.

 101 CRC部
 102、210 符号化部
 103、211 変調部
 104 多重部
 105、212 送信RF部
 106、201 アンテナ
 107、202 受信RF部
 108、205 復調部
 109、206 復号部
 110 制御部
 203 分離部
 204 制御情報処理部
 207 誤り検出部
 208 回線品質推定部
 209 制御信号生成部
101 CRC section 102, 210 Encoding section 103, 211 Modulation section 104 Multiplexing section 105, 212 Transmission RF section 106, 201 Antenna 107, 202 Reception RF section 108, 205 Demodulation section 109, 206 Decoding section 110 Control section 203 Separation section 204 Control information processing unit 207 Error detection unit 208 Channel quality estimation unit 209 Control signal generation unit

Claims (6)

 同一フレーム内に複数の制御チャネルを配置する場合、第一フレームを構成するダウンリンクサブフレームのうち最後のダウンリンクサブフレームに一つの制御チャネルを配置する制御手段と、
 前記制御手段によって配置された前記複数の制御チャネルを送信する送信手段と、
 を具備する無線送信装置。
When arranging a plurality of control channels in the same frame, control means for arranging one control channel in the last downlink subframe among the downlink subframes constituting the first frame;
Transmitting means for transmitting the plurality of control channels arranged by the control means;
A wireless transmission device comprising:
 前記一つの制御チャネルは、前記第一フレームの直後に続く第二フレーム中のダウンリンクサブフレーム全てに、前記第二フレーム中のダウンリンクサブフレームに割り当てられたデータと結合して受信処理されるデータが割り当てられることを、通信相手装置に通知する請求項1に記載の無線送信装置。 The one control channel is subjected to reception processing in combination with the data allocated to the downlink subframe in the second frame for all the downlink subframes in the second frame immediately following the first frame. The wireless transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the communication partner device is notified that data is allocated.  前記一つの制御チャネルは、複数の無線通信移動局装置がグループ化されている場合、グループ構成を示す制御チャネルであって、前記第一フレームの直後に続く第二フレーム中のダウンリンクサブフレーム全てに、前記第二フレーム中のダウンリンクサブフレームに割り当てられたデータと結合して受信処理されるデータが割り当てられることを、無線通信移動局装置に通知する請求項1に記載の無線送信装置。 The one control channel is a control channel indicating a group configuration when a plurality of radio communication mobile station apparatuses are grouped, and all downlink subframes in the second frame immediately after the first frame The radio transmission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the radio communication mobile station apparatus is notified that data to be received and combined with data allocated to a downlink subframe in the second frame is allocated.  前記一つの制御チャネルは、前記グループ内のいずれの無線通信移動局装置にロングTTIを割り当てるかを示すビットマップ情報を含み、前記第一フレームの最後のダウンリンクサブフレームのみによってロングTTIが割り当てられた無線通信移動局装置に対して、前記第一フレームの直後に続く第二フレーム中のダウンリンクサブフレーム全てにデータが割り当てられることを通知する請求項3に記載の無線送信装置。 The one control channel includes bitmap information indicating to which radio communication mobile station apparatus in the group the long TTI is allocated, and the long TTI is allocated only by the last downlink subframe of the first frame. The radio transmission apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the radio communication mobile station apparatus is notified that data is allocated to all downlink subframes in the second frame immediately following the first frame.  前記一つの制御チャネルは、前記グループ内のいずれの無線通信移動局装置にロングTTIを割り当てるかを示すビットマップ情報を含み、前記第一フレームの最後のダウンリンクサブフレームのみによってロングTTIが割り当てられた無線通信移動局装置に対して、前記第一フレームの最後のダウンリンクサブフレームにデータが割り当てられることを通知する請求項3に記載の無線送信装置。 The one control channel includes bitmap information indicating to which radio communication mobile station apparatus in the group the long TTI is allocated, and the long TTI is allocated only by the last downlink subframe of the first frame. The radio transmission apparatus according to claim 3, which notifies the radio communication mobile station apparatus that data is allocated to the last downlink subframe of the first frame.  同一フレーム内に複数の制御チャネルを配置する場合、第一フレームを構成するダウンリンクサブフレームのうち最後のダウンリンクサブフレームに一つの制御チャネルを配置し、
 前記配置された複数の制御チャネルを送信する、
 無線送信方法。
When arranging a plurality of control channels in the same frame, one control channel is arranged in the last downlink subframe among the downlink subframes constituting the first frame,
Transmitting the arranged plurality of control channels;
Wireless transmission method.
PCT/JP2010/004363 2009-07-03 2010-07-02 Radio transmitting apparatus and radio transmitting method Ceased WO2011001697A1 (en)

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