WO2011082615A1 - Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder - Google Patents
Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011082615A1 WO2011082615A1 PCT/CN2010/079665 CN2010079665W WO2011082615A1 WO 2011082615 A1 WO2011082615 A1 WO 2011082615A1 CN 2010079665 W CN2010079665 W CN 2010079665W WO 2011082615 A1 WO2011082615 A1 WO 2011082615A1
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- paper
- cutter
- teeth
- shredder
- cutter shaft
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C2018/188—Stationary counter-knives; Mountings thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of shredders, and more particularly to a multi-stage shredder tool having an unlimited degree of confidentiality of shredded paper and a multi-stage shredder having the shredder.
- the shredder is an office equipment that uses a shredder tool set to quickly and safely cut documents that need to be kept into fine paper or granules.
- the existing shredder tool set mainly includes two parallel and relatively rotating shredder tools 100, and each shredder tool 100 further includes a cutter shaft 101 and a plurality of fixed cutter shafts 101 and have The shredder blade 102 of the blade tip 103.
- a series of shifting mechanisms are driven by the motor to transmit a lower rotational speed, a larger torque to the two cutter shafts 101 and the two cutter shafts 101 are relatively rotated, when the paper passes between the two rotating cutter shafts 101,
- the paper is slit by the relative rotation between the circumferences of the shredder blades 102 on the two cutter shafts, and at the same time, the slit strips that have been cut are laterally broken into shorter, thin strips of paper via the tips 103.
- a paper guide sheet 104 is further installed between the adjacent two shredder blades 102.
- the method is separately adjusted so that the size of the shredded paper is determined by the thickness of the shredder blade 102 and the distance between the two tips 103 on the shredder blade 102, so that once the shredder blade 102 is completed, the shredder cutter
- the size of the paper that can be shredded by the group is also determined, so that the size of the shredded paper cannot be selected according to the user's needs, thereby limiting the confidentiality level of the shredder tool set.
- the paper guide sheets 104 are mounted between the adjacent two shredder blades 102 to pour the shredded paper sandwiched between the adjacent two shredder blades 102 at the time of cutting, the shredder cutter is added. 100 production costs and installation difficulty. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a shredder cutter with unlimited degree of confidentiality and low production cost to overcome the above drawbacks.
- the n of the present invention is to provide a shredder cutter which has an unrestricted degree of confidentiality, a simple structure, and a low production cost.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a shredder which has an unlimited degree of confidentiality, a simple structure, and a low production cost.
- the present invention provides a shredder cutter comprising a cutting blade and a cutter shaft, the cutting blade having a flange, the flange being provided with a plurality of notches, each two adjacent Forming a convex tooth between the notches;
- the cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and axially parallel to the flange, and the surface of the cutter shaft extends outwardly with a plurality of long teeth and a plurality of short teeth, the radius of the long teeth a radius larger than the radius of the short teeth, and a plurality of the long teeth and a plurality of the short teeth are alternately distributed in the axial direction.
- the long teeth enter the notch and cooperate with the notch Cutting the paper, the short teeth and the convex teeth cooperate to cut the paper.
- the present invention also provides a shredder comprising a shredder cutter and a paper feeding mechanism, the shredder cutter comprising a cutting blade and a cutter shaft, the cutting blade having a flange, a plurality of notches are formed in the flange, and a convex tooth is formed between each two adjacent notches, and the paper feeding mechanism conveys the paper to the flange of the cutting blade;
- the cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and axially Parallel to the flange, the surface of the cutter shaft extends outwardly with a plurality of the long teeth and a plurality of the short teeth, the radius of the long teeth is larger than the radius of the short teeth, and a plurality of long teeth And a plurality of short teeth are alternately distributed in the axial direction.
- the long cutter teeth enter the notch and cooperate with the notch to cut the paper, and the short cutter teeth and the convex teeth cooperate to cut the paper. .
- the shredder tool of the present invention is composed of a rotating shredder blade and a stationary cutting blade, the cutting speed is determined by the rotational speed of the shredder shaft, to be cut.
- the paper is conveyed to the shredder by a separately controlled paper feeding mechanism, so that the paper cutting and feeding can be separately controlled, so that the cutting speed can be controlled according to the user's needs by controlling the paper feeding speed.
- Large chopped pieces of paper Small so the degree of confidentiality of the shredded paper cutter of the present invention is not limited, and multi-stage shredded paper can be performed.
- the other tooth and the short tooth can automatically remove the shredded paper, so that the shredder tool of the present invention does not require a separate paper-discharging mechanism, thereby reducing production cost and installation difficulty.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional shredder tool set.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a shredder cutter of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A shown in Figure 2.
- Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of the cutting blade of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
- Figure 6 is a perspective view of the arbor of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
- Figure 7 is a right side elevational view of the cutter shaft of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 6.
- Figure 8 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the shredder of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a schematic view of the paper shredder of the present invention shown in Figure 8 when cutting paper.
- the shredder tool 10 includes a cutting blade 11 and a cutter shaft 12, and each of the two sides of the cutting blade 11 is provided with a mounting bracket 111 and perpendicular to the two A flange 112 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 111.
- a plurality of notches 1121 are defined in the flange 112, and a convex tooth 1122 is formed between the two adjacent notches 1121.
- Two ends of the cutter shaft 12 are rotatably mounted on the two mounting brackets 111, respectively.
- the cutter shaft 12 is located on the side of the cutting blade table 11 on which the flange 112 is provided.
- the cutter shaft 12 is axially parallel to the flange 112, and the surface of the cutter shaft 12 extends outwardly with a plurality of long teeth 121 and a plurality of short teeth 122 alternately distributed in the axial direction.
- the radius of the long tooth 121 is greater than the radius of the short tooth 122.
- the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122 have a first shearing surface 1211 and a second shearing surface 1221, respectively.
- the first shearing surface 1211 intersects with the surface of the cutter shaft 12 to form a first intersection line, and a plane passing through the first intersection line and tangential to the surface of the cutter shaft 12 and the first shear plane
- the angle ⁇ formed by 1211 is greater than 90 degrees.
- the angle ⁇ is 120 degrees.
- the second shearing surface 1221 intersects with the surface of the cutter shaft 12 to form a second intersection line, and a plane passing through the second intersection line and tangential to the surface of the cutter shaft 12 and the second shear plane
- the angle formed by 1221 is greater than 90 degrees.
- the angle ⁇ is 120 degrees.
- the central axis 120 of the cutter shaft 12 is located at the upper right of the flange 112.
- the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122 are respectively symmetrical along the two radial diameters of the cutter shaft 12.
- the long tooth 121 has two first shear faces 1211, and the two first shear faces 1211 are symmetrical along the axis of symmetry of the long teeth 121.
- the short teeth 122 also have two second shear faces 1221, and the two second shear faces 1221 are symmetrical along the axis of symmetry of the short teeth 122.
- the cutter shaft 12 is mounted in a flexible manner.
- the shredder 20 includes the shredder tool 10 and a paper feed mechanism 30.
- the paper feed mechanism 30 includes two paper feed rollers 31 and 32 rotatably mounted on the two mounts 111, and two of the paper feed rollers 31 and 32 are located The side of the cutting blade 11 opposite the cutter shaft 12.
- the paper 33 to be broken enters from the middle of the two paper feed rollers 31 and 32, and is separated by two
- the paper feed rollers 31 and 32 are conveyed to the flange 112 of the cutting blade table 11 of the paper shredder 10 so as to respectively pass the engagement of the long teeth 121 with the notch 1121 and the short teeth 122 and
- the cooperation of the convex teeth 1122 is carried out to carry out the process of shredding paper.
- the two paper feed rollers 31 and 32 are rotated by a paper feed drive (not shown) so as to be sandwiched between two
- the sheet 33 in the middle of the root paper feed rollers 31 and 32 is conveyed along the upper surface of the cutter head 11 of the shredder cutter 10 to the flange 112 of the cutter head 11.
- the cutter shaft 12 is rotated by a shifting mechanism (not shown) to rotate the long cutter teeth 121 and the short cutter teeth 122 on the cutter shaft 12 when the long cutter teeth 121 enter the notch 1121 of the cutter table 11
- the short teeth 122 are rotated to the convex teeth 1122, the long teeth 121 cooperate with the notches 1121, or the short teeth 1122 and the convex teeth 1122 cooperate to partially cut the paper 33.
- the paper feed speed of the paper feed mechanism 30 can be controlled to be slow, thereby cutting the paper 33 into fine paper or granules.
- the shredder cutter 10 of the present invention is composed of a rotating cutter shaft 12 and a stationary cutter table 11, the paper cutting speed is determined by the rotational speed of the cutter shaft 12, and the paper 33 to be cut is separately controlled.
- the paper feeding mechanism 30 is conveyed to the shredder tool 10, so that the paper cutting and the feeding paper can be separately controlled, so that the chopped paper can be controlled by controlling the paper feeding speed of the paper 33 according to the needs of the user during the cutting process.
- the size of the sheet, so the degree of segregation of the shredded paper cutter 10 of the present invention is not limited, and multi-stage shreddering can be performed.
- the shredder tool 10 of the present invention cuts the paper 33 by the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122, the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122 can automatically remove the shredded paper. Therefore, the shredder cutter 10 of the present invention does not require a separate paper discharge mechanism, thereby reducing production cost and installation difficulty.
- the invention has been described above in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, but should be construed to cover various modifications and equivalent combinations in accordance with the nature of the invention.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
多级碎纸刀具及碎纸机 Multi-stage shredder and shredder
.技术领域 .Technical field
本发明涉及碎纸机领域, 尤其涉及一种碎纸保密程度无限制的多级碎纸刀具及 具有该碎纸刀具的多级碎纸机。 The present invention relates to the field of shredders, and more particularly to a multi-stage shredder tool having an unlimited degree of confidentiality of shredded paper and a multi-stage shredder having the shredder.
.背景技术 .Background technique
目前, 在日常生活或工作中, 经常会有文件纸张需要销毁, 从而防止他人获得 文件上所记载的资料。 碎纸机是一种利用碎纸刀具组, 能迅速安全地将需要保密的 文件切割成细纸条或者碎粒的办公设备。 At present, in daily life or work, there is often a need for document paper to be destroyed, thereby preventing others from obtaining the information recorded on the document. The shredder is an office equipment that uses a shredder tool set to quickly and safely cut documents that need to be kept into fine paper or granules.
如图 1所示, 现有碎纸刀具组主要包括两个平行设置且相对转动的碎纸刀具 100, 而每个碎纸刀具 100又包括刀轴 101以及若干个固定在刀轴 101上且具有刀尖 103的碎 纸刀片 102。 碎纸时, 由马达驱动一系列变速机构传输出较低转速、 较大扭矩给两个 刀轴 101并使两刀轴 101相对转动, 当纸张从两个旋转的刀轴 101之间穿过时, 经由两 刀轴上的碎纸刀片 102圆周间的相对转动, 将纸张切开, 同时, 经由刀尖 103将已经 切开的细长条状纸条横向碎断成更短的细条状纸片。 另外, 为了将切割时夹在相邻 两个碎纸刀片 102的碎纸倒出, 相邻两个碎纸刀片 102之间还安装有导纸片 104。 法分别调整, 因而切碎的纸片的大小是由碎纸刀片 102的厚度和碎纸刀片 102上的两 刀尖 103之间的距离决定, 这样, 一旦碎纸刀片 102制作完成, 碎纸刀具组所能切碎 的纸片的大小也就确定, 因而不能根据使用者的需求来选择切碎的纸片的大小, 从 而限制了碎纸刀具组的保密级。 另一方面, 由于相邻两个碎纸刀片 102之间安装有导 纸片 104, 以将切割时夹在相邻两个碎纸刀片 102的碎纸倒出, 因而增加了碎纸刀具 100的生产成本和安装难度。 因此, 有必要提供一种碎纸保密程度无限制且生产成本低的碎纸刀具来克服上 述缺陷。 As shown in FIG. 1, the existing shredder tool set mainly includes two parallel and relatively rotating shredder tools 100, and each shredder tool 100 further includes a cutter shaft 101 and a plurality of fixed cutter shafts 101 and have The shredder blade 102 of the blade tip 103. When shredding paper, a series of shifting mechanisms are driven by the motor to transmit a lower rotational speed, a larger torque to the two cutter shafts 101 and the two cutter shafts 101 are relatively rotated, when the paper passes between the two rotating cutter shafts 101, The paper is slit by the relative rotation between the circumferences of the shredder blades 102 on the two cutter shafts, and at the same time, the slit strips that have been cut are laterally broken into shorter, thin strips of paper via the tips 103. Further, in order to pour the shredded paper sandwiched between the adjacent two shredder blades 102 at the time of cutting, a paper guide sheet 104 is further installed between the adjacent two shredder blades 102. The method is separately adjusted so that the size of the shredded paper is determined by the thickness of the shredder blade 102 and the distance between the two tips 103 on the shredder blade 102, so that once the shredder blade 102 is completed, the shredder cutter The size of the paper that can be shredded by the group is also determined, so that the size of the shredded paper cannot be selected according to the user's needs, thereby limiting the confidentiality level of the shredder tool set. On the other hand, since the paper guide sheets 104 are mounted between the adjacent two shredder blades 102 to pour the shredded paper sandwiched between the adjacent two shredder blades 102 at the time of cutting, the shredder cutter is added. 100 production costs and installation difficulty. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a shredder cutter with unlimited degree of confidentiality and low production cost to overcome the above drawbacks.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的 n的在于提供一种碎纸刀具, 所述碎纸刀具碎纸保密程度无限制、 结 构简单且生产成本低。 The n of the present invention is to provide a shredder cutter which has an unrestricted degree of confidentiality, a simple structure, and a low production cost.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种碎纸机, 所述碎紙机碎纸保密程度无限制、 结 构简单且生产成本低。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a shredder which has an unlimited degree of confidentiality, a simple structure, and a low production cost.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明提供了一种碎纸刀具, 包括切割刀台和一根刀轴, 所述切割刀台具有一凸缘, 所述凸缘上开设有若干缺口, 每两个相邻缺口之间形成 一个凸齿; 所述刀轴可转动地安装且轴向平行所述凸缘, 所述刀轴表面向外延伸有 若干长刀齿和若干短刀齿, 所述长刀齿的半径大于所述短刀齿的半径, 且若干所述 长刀齿和若干所述短刀齿沿轴向交替分布, 在所述刀轴转动中, 所述长刀齿进入所 述缺口中与所述缺口配合切纸, 所述短刀齿与所述凸齿配合切纸。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a shredder cutter comprising a cutting blade and a cutter shaft, the cutting blade having a flange, the flange being provided with a plurality of notches, each two adjacent Forming a convex tooth between the notches; the cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and axially parallel to the flange, and the surface of the cutter shaft extends outwardly with a plurality of long teeth and a plurality of short teeth, the radius of the long teeth a radius larger than the radius of the short teeth, and a plurality of the long teeth and a plurality of the short teeth are alternately distributed in the axial direction. During the rotation of the shaft, the long teeth enter the notch and cooperate with the notch Cutting the paper, the short teeth and the convex teeth cooperate to cut the paper.
相应地, 本发明还提供了一种碎纸机, 包括碎紙刀具及进纸机构, 所述碎纸刀 具包括切割刀台和一根刀轴, 所述切割刀台具有一凸缘, 所述凸缘上开设有若干缺 口, 每两个相邻缺口之间形成一个凸齿, 所述进纸机构将纸张输送至所述切割刀台 的凸缘; 所述刀轴可转动地安装且轴向平行所述凸缘, 所迷刀轴表面向外延伸有若 干所述长刀齿和若干所述短刀齿, 所述长刀齿的半径大于所述短刀齿的半径, 且若 干所迷长刀齿和若干所迷短刀齿沿轴向交替分布, 在所迷刀轴转动中, 所述长刀齿 进入所述缺口中与所述缺口配合切纸, 所述短刀齿与所述凸齿配合切纸。 Accordingly, the present invention also provides a shredder comprising a shredder cutter and a paper feeding mechanism, the shredder cutter comprising a cutting blade and a cutter shaft, the cutting blade having a flange, a plurality of notches are formed in the flange, and a convex tooth is formed between each two adjacent notches, and the paper feeding mechanism conveys the paper to the flange of the cutting blade; the cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and axially Parallel to the flange, the surface of the cutter shaft extends outwardly with a plurality of the long teeth and a plurality of the short teeth, the radius of the long teeth is larger than the radius of the short teeth, and a plurality of long teeth And a plurality of short teeth are alternately distributed in the axial direction. In the rotation of the cutter shaft, the long cutter teeth enter the notch and cooperate with the notch to cut the paper, and the short cutter teeth and the convex teeth cooperate to cut the paper. .
与现有技术相比, 一方面, 由于本发明碎纸刀具是由转动的碎纸刀轴和固定不 动的切割刀台组成, 切纸速度是由碎纸刀轴的转动速度决定, 待切割的纸张是由另 外单独控制的进纸机构输送至碎纸刀具, 这样, 切纸和进纸可分别控制, 因而在切 割的过程中可根据使用者的需要, 通过控制纸张的进紙速度来控制切碎的纸片的大 小, 所以本发明的碎纸刀具的碎纸保密程度是不受限制的, 可进行多级碎纸。 另一 刀齿和短刀齿能将切碎的纸自动排走, 因而本发明的碎纸刀具不需要单独的离纸机 构, 从而降低了生产成本和安装难度。 Compared with the prior art, on the one hand, since the shredder tool of the present invention is composed of a rotating shredder blade and a stationary cutting blade, the cutting speed is determined by the rotational speed of the shredder shaft, to be cut. The paper is conveyed to the shredder by a separately controlled paper feeding mechanism, so that the paper cutting and feeding can be separately controlled, so that the cutting speed can be controlled according to the user's needs by controlling the paper feeding speed. Large chopped pieces of paper Small, so the degree of confidentiality of the shredded paper cutter of the present invention is not limited, and multi-stage shredded paper can be performed. The other tooth and the short tooth can automatically remove the shredded paper, so that the shredder tool of the present invention does not require a separate paper-discharging mechanism, thereby reducing production cost and installation difficulty.
通过以下的描述并结合附图, 本发明将变得更加清晰, 这些附图用于解幹本发 明的实施例。 The invention will be more apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
.附图说明 Description of the drawings
图 1是现有的碎纸刀具组的立体图。 1 is a perspective view of a conventional shredder tool set.
图 2是本发明碎纸刀具的一个实施例的立体图。 2 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a shredder cutter of the present invention.
图 3是图 2所示 A部分的局部放大图。 Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A shown in Figure 2.
图 4是图 2所示本发明碎纸刀具的主视图。 Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
图 5是图 2所示本发明碎纸刀具的切割刀台的立体图。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the cutting blade of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
图 6是图 2所示本发明碎纸刀具的刀轴的立体图。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of the arbor of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
图 7是图 6所示本发明碎纸刀具的刀轴的右视图。 Figure 7 is a right side elevational view of the cutter shaft of the shredder cutter of the present invention shown in Figure 6.
图 8是本发明碎纸机的一个实施例的立体图。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the shredder of the present invention.
图 9是图 8所示本发明碎纸机切纸时的示意图。 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the paper shredder of the present invention shown in Figure 8 when cutting paper.
.具体实施方式 现在参考附图描述本发明的实施例, 附图中类似的元件标号代表类似的元件。 如图 2-7所示, 所述碎纸刀具 10包括切割刀台 11和一根刀轴 12, 所述切割刀 台 11的两侧各设有一个安装架 111 , 且垂直于两个所述安装架 111的一侧设有凸缘 112。 所述凸缘 112上开设有若干缺口 1121 , 且相邻两个所述缺口 1121之间形成一 个凸齿 1122。 所述刀轴 12的两端分别可转动地安装在两个所述安装架 111上, 且所 述刀轴 12位于所述切割刀台 11的设有所述凸缘 112的一侧。 所述刀轴 12轴向平行 于所述凸缘 112,且所述刀轴 12的表面向外延伸有沿轴向交替分布的若干长刀齿 121 和若干短刀齿 122。 所述长刀齿 121的半径大于所述短刀齿 122的半径。 当所述刀轴 12转动时, 所述长刀齿 121进入所述缺口 1121中, 并与所述缺口 1121配合切纸, 而所述短刀齿 122与所述凸齿 1122配合进行切纸。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements. As shown in FIG. 2-7, the shredder tool 10 includes a cutting blade 11 and a cutter shaft 12, and each of the two sides of the cutting blade 11 is provided with a mounting bracket 111 and perpendicular to the two A flange 112 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 111. A plurality of notches 1121 are defined in the flange 112, and a convex tooth 1122 is formed between the two adjacent notches 1121. Two ends of the cutter shaft 12 are rotatably mounted on the two mounting brackets 111, respectively. The cutter shaft 12 is located on the side of the cutting blade table 11 on which the flange 112 is provided. The cutter shaft 12 is axially parallel to the flange 112, and the surface of the cutter shaft 12 extends outwardly with a plurality of long teeth 121 and a plurality of short teeth 122 alternately distributed in the axial direction. The radius of the long tooth 121 is greater than the radius of the short tooth 122. When the cutter shaft 12 rotates, the long cutter teeth 121 enter the notch 1121, and cooperate with the notch 1121 to cut the paper, and the short cutter teeth 122 cooperate with the convex teeth 1122 to cut the paper.
具体地, 参考图 4、 图 6、 图 7和图 9, 所述长刀齿 121和所述短刀齿 122分別 具有第一剪切面 1211和第二剪切面 1221。所述第一剪切面 1211与所述刀轴 12的表 面相交形成第一交线, 过所述第一交线且相切于所述刀轴 12表面的平面与所述第一 剪切面 1211形成的夹角 α大于 90度。 优选地, 所述夹角 α为 120度。 所述第二剪 切面 1221与所述刀轴 12的表面相交形成第二交线, 过所述第二交线且相切于所述 刀轴 12表面的平面与所述第二剪切面 1221形成的夹角 β大于 90度。 优选地, 所述 夹角 β为 120度。 而且, 所述刀轴 12的中心轴线 120位于所述凸缘 112的右上方。 这样, 切割纸张时, 所述长刀齿 121的第一剪切面 1211和所述短刀齿 122的第二剪 切面 1221不仅能快速剪切纸张, 而且能自动将切碎的纸退出。 Specifically, referring to Figures 4, 6, 7, and 9, the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122 have a first shearing surface 1211 and a second shearing surface 1221, respectively. The first shearing surface 1211 intersects with the surface of the cutter shaft 12 to form a first intersection line, and a plane passing through the first intersection line and tangential to the surface of the cutter shaft 12 and the first shear plane The angle α formed by 1211 is greater than 90 degrees. Preferably, the angle α is 120 degrees. The second shearing surface 1221 intersects with the surface of the cutter shaft 12 to form a second intersection line, and a plane passing through the second intersection line and tangential to the surface of the cutter shaft 12 and the second shear plane The angle formed by 1221 is greater than 90 degrees. Preferably, the angle β is 120 degrees. Moreover, the central axis 120 of the cutter shaft 12 is located at the upper right of the flange 112. Thus, when the paper is cut, the first shearing surface 1211 of the long tooth 121 and the second shearing surface 1221 of the short tooth 122 can not only cut the paper quickly, but also automatically withdraw the shredded paper.
较佳地, 所述长刀齿 121和所述短刀齿 122分别沿所述刀轴 12的两条径向直径 对称。 所述长刀齿 121具有两个所述第一剪切面 1211 , 两个所述第一剪切面 1211沿 所述长刀齿 121的对称轴对称。 所述短刀齿 122也具有两个第二剪切面 1221, 两个 所述第二剪切面 1221沿所述短刀齿 122的对称轴对称。 这样, 使得所述刀轴 12安 装方式灵活。 Preferably, the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122 are respectively symmetrical along the two radial diameters of the cutter shaft 12. The long tooth 121 has two first shear faces 1211, and the two first shear faces 1211 are symmetrical along the axis of symmetry of the long teeth 121. The short teeth 122 also have two second shear faces 1221, and the two second shear faces 1221 are symmetrical along the axis of symmetry of the short teeth 122. Thus, the cutter shaft 12 is mounted in a flexible manner.
如图 8和图 9所示, 所述碎纸机 20包括所述碎纸刀具 10以及进纸机构 30。 所 述进纸机构 30包括两根进纸辊 31和 32, 所述进纸辊 31和 32可转动地安装在两个 所述安装架 111上, 且两根所述进纸辊 31和 32位于所述切割刀台 11的与所述刀轴 12相对的一侧。待碎的纸张 33从两根所述进纸辊 31和 32的中间进入, 且由两根所 述进纸辊 31和 32输送至所述碎纸刀具 10的切割刀台 11的凸缘 112处,从而分别通 过所述长刀齿 121与所述缺口 1121的配合以及所述短刀齿 122与所述凸齿 1122的配 合, 进行碎纸的过程。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the shredder 20 includes the shredder tool 10 and a paper feed mechanism 30. The paper feed mechanism 30 includes two paper feed rollers 31 and 32 rotatably mounted on the two mounts 111, and two of the paper feed rollers 31 and 32 are located The side of the cutting blade 11 opposite the cutter shaft 12. The paper 33 to be broken enters from the middle of the two paper feed rollers 31 and 32, and is separated by two The paper feed rollers 31 and 32 are conveyed to the flange 112 of the cutting blade table 11 of the paper shredder 10 so as to respectively pass the engagement of the long teeth 121 with the notch 1121 and the short teeth 122 and The cooperation of the convex teeth 1122 is carried out to carry out the process of shredding paper.
下面结合图 8-9对本发明的碎纸机 20的工作原理做一详细的说明: 两根进纸辊 31和 32在进纸驱动装置(未图示) 的驱动下转动, 从而将夹在两根进纸辊 31和 32 中间的纸张 33沿碎纸刀具 10的切割刀台 11的上表面输送到切割刀台 11的凸缘 112 处。 同时, 刀轴 12在变速机构 (未图示) 的驱动下转动, 从而带动刀轴 12上的长 刀齿 121和短刀齿 122转动, 当所述长刀齿 121进入切割刀台 11的缺口 1121中,或 者短刀齿 122转动到凸齿 1122处时, 长刀齿 121与缺口 1121配合, 或短刀齿 1122 和凸齿 1122配合, 对纸张 33进行部分切割。 然后, 当短刀齿 122转动到凸齿 1122 处时, 或者长刀齿 121进入切割刀台 11的缺口 1121中, 短刀齿 122与凸齿 1122配 合, 或者长刀齿 121与缺口 1121配合, 对纸张 33的未剪切的部分进行剪切, 从而 完成对纸张 33的剪切。 可理解地, 如果使用者需要将纸张 33切割成细小纸片或碎 粒, 可控制进纸机构 30的进纸速度变慢, 从而将纸张 33切成细小纸片或碎粒。 The working principle of the shredder 20 of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to Figures 8-9: The two paper feed rollers 31 and 32 are rotated by a paper feed drive (not shown) so as to be sandwiched between two The sheet 33 in the middle of the root paper feed rollers 31 and 32 is conveyed along the upper surface of the cutter head 11 of the shredder cutter 10 to the flange 112 of the cutter head 11. At the same time, the cutter shaft 12 is rotated by a shifting mechanism (not shown) to rotate the long cutter teeth 121 and the short cutter teeth 122 on the cutter shaft 12 when the long cutter teeth 121 enter the notch 1121 of the cutter table 11 When the short teeth 122 are rotated to the convex teeth 1122, the long teeth 121 cooperate with the notches 1121, or the short teeth 1122 and the convex teeth 1122 cooperate to partially cut the paper 33. Then, when the short tooth 122 rotates to the convex tooth 1122, or the long tooth 121 enters the notch 1121 of the cutting blade 11, the short tooth 122 cooperates with the convex tooth 1122, or the long tooth 121 cooperates with the notch 1121, the paper The uncut portion of 33 is sheared to complete the shearing of the paper 33. Understandably, if the user needs to cut the paper 33 into fine paper or granules, the paper feed speed of the paper feed mechanism 30 can be controlled to be slow, thereby cutting the paper 33 into fine paper or granules.
因此, 由于本发明碎纸刀具 10是由转动的刀轴 12和固定不动的切割刀台 11组 成, 切纸速度是由刀轴 12的转动速度决定, 待切割的纸张 33是由另外单独控制的 进纸机构 30输送至碎纸刀具 10, 这样, 切纸和进纸可分别控制, 因而在切割的过程 中可根据使用者的需要, 通过控制纸张 33的进纸速度来控制切碎的纸片的大小, 所 以本发明的碎纸刀具 10的碎纸保密程度是不受限制的,可进行多级碎纸。另一方面, 由于本发明的碎纸刀具 10是利用长刀齿 121和短刀齿 122对纸张 33进行剪切, 剪 切后, 长刀齿 121和短刀齿 122能将切碎的纸自动排走, 因而本发明的碎纸刀具 10 不需要单独的离纸机构, 从而降低了生产成本和安装难度。 以上结合最佳实施例对本发明进行了描述,但本发明并不局限于以上揭示的实施 而应当涵盖各种根据本发明的本质进行的修改、 等效组合。 Therefore, since the shredder cutter 10 of the present invention is composed of a rotating cutter shaft 12 and a stationary cutter table 11, the paper cutting speed is determined by the rotational speed of the cutter shaft 12, and the paper 33 to be cut is separately controlled. The paper feeding mechanism 30 is conveyed to the shredder tool 10, so that the paper cutting and the feeding paper can be separately controlled, so that the chopped paper can be controlled by controlling the paper feeding speed of the paper 33 according to the needs of the user during the cutting process. The size of the sheet, so the degree of segregation of the shredded paper cutter 10 of the present invention is not limited, and multi-stage shreddering can be performed. On the other hand, since the shredder tool 10 of the present invention cuts the paper 33 by the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122, the long teeth 121 and the short teeth 122 can automatically remove the shredded paper. Therefore, the shredder cutter 10 of the present invention does not require a separate paper discharge mechanism, thereby reducing production cost and installation difficulty. The invention has been described above in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, but should be construed to cover various modifications and equivalent combinations in accordance with the nature of the invention.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100032540A CN101767048B (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder |
| CN201010003254.0 | 2010-01-08 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011082615A1 true WO2011082615A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2010/079665 Ceased WO2011082615A1 (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-12-10 | Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101767048B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011082615A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108543585A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 荆门紫菘电子有限公司 | A kind of office cone breaker device |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101767048B (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-08-17 | 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 | Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder |
| CN105268522A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-27 | 湖南三一路面机械有限公司 | Crusher |
| CN110871125B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-02-02 | 哈尔滨学院 | Grit manufacturing installation |
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| JPH08299831A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-19 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Cutting machine |
| DE19626504A1 (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1997-11-20 | Gemeinnuetzige Werkstaetten Gm | Blade for document shredder |
| JP2002096289A (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-02 | Okuyama Sekkei:Kk | Shredder |
| CN2598651Y (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-01-14 | 张应昇 | Single cutter shaft blade type paper shredder |
| CN101767048A (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-07-07 | 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 | Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder |
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| CN2053539U (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1990-02-28 | 杨永德 | Document breaker |
| CN2621813Y (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-06-30 | 毕寿平 | Multipurpose small-size kneader |
| CN2628145Y (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-07-28 | 刁永兴 | Hand-operated paper disintegrating machine |
| JP2009012902A (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2009-01-22 | Elm International:Kk | Paper feeding mechanism and paper feeding device for shredder |
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- 2010-01-08 CN CN2010100032540A patent/CN101767048B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-10 WO PCT/CN2010/079665 patent/WO2011082615A1/en not_active Ceased
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| JPH08299831A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-19 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Cutting machine |
| DE19626504A1 (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1997-11-20 | Gemeinnuetzige Werkstaetten Gm | Blade for document shredder |
| JP2002096289A (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-02 | Okuyama Sekkei:Kk | Shredder |
| CN2598651Y (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-01-14 | 张应昇 | Single cutter shaft blade type paper shredder |
| CN101767048A (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-07-07 | 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 | Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder |
| CN201609668U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-10-20 | 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 | Multistage shredding cutter and shredder |
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| CN108543585A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 荆门紫菘电子有限公司 | A kind of office cone breaker device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101767048B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CN101767048A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
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