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WO2011082672A1 - Method and apparatus for measuring carriers - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for measuring carriers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011082672A1
WO2011082672A1 PCT/CN2011/070045 CN2011070045W WO2011082672A1 WO 2011082672 A1 WO2011082672 A1 WO 2011082672A1 CN 2011070045 W CN2011070045 W CN 2011070045W WO 2011082672 A1 WO2011082672 A1 WO 2011082672A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
time
user equipment
frequency point
measurement
frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2011/070045
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秉肇
张存飞
马洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Publication of WO2011082672A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011082672A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a carrier measurement technique.
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • the UE User Equipment User Equipment
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • the UE works simultaneously with multiple carrier frequency WCDMA cells at the same time, which greatly improves the downlink and uplink data transmission rates of the same UE.
  • interoperability of multiple carrier frequencies enables fast dynamic load balancing between multiple carrier frequency cells. This fast dynamic load balancing can improve the throughput of the original WCDMA cell and improve the timeliness of user response.
  • the user equipment may measure the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment in a compressed mode, but performing the measurement in the compressed mode may affect the quality of data transmission by the user equipment.
  • the present invention can provide a carrier measurement method, which can measure the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment by using the non-starting compression mode at a low cost.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a carrier measurement method, the method comprising: acquiring, for a user equipment having a capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode, acquiring, by the user equipment, a time-division measurement of the first frequency point. , the pattern includes time-sharing the first frequency point The length of time measured; and the pattern is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back the measurement result.
  • the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a carrier measurement method, the method comprising: the user equipment transmitting, to the access network element, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; Performing a time-division measurement pattern on the first frequency point, the pattern includes a time length of performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point; the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back the measurement result.
  • the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system.
  • a further aspect of the present invention provides an access network element, where the access network element includes: an obtaining module, configured to acquire the user equipment for a user equipment having the capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode a time-series measurement pattern of the first frequency point, the pattern includes a time length of the time-division measurement of the first frequency point, and a sending module, configured to send the pattern acquired by the acquiring module to the user equipment, to The user equipment is caused to perform time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feedbacks the measurement result.
  • the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a sending module, configured to send, to the access network element, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; And a method for obtaining a time-division measurement of the first frequency point, where the pattern includes a time length of time-division measurement of the first frequency point, and a measurement module, configured to: according to the pattern acquired by the acquisition module, the first The frequency point performs time-division measurement; the sending module is further configured to send the measurement result of the measurement module to the access network element.
  • the compression mode is not activated without affecting the transmission quality.
  • the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment is measured.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for measuring a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for measuring a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of an access network element according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the mobility management network element described in the embodiment of the present invention can be explained as follows:
  • the mobility management network element in the E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network refers to the MME (Mobility Management Entity).
  • UTRAN Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • GERAN GSM EDGE Radio Access Network
  • mobile management network element refers to SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node service GPRS support node)
  • the non-3GPP the 3nd Generation Partner Project
  • mobile management network element refers to the access gateway AGW (Access Gateway Access Gateway), that is, in the WLAN (Wireless Local Access Network) network.
  • the mobility management network element refers to the mobility management logic function in the ePDG (Evolved Packet Data Gateway evolved packet data gateway). In the Wimax ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) network, the mobility management network element refers to the ASN.
  • the access network element described in the embodiment of the present invention may be explained as follows:
  • the access network element in the E-UTRAN network refers to an eNodeB (evolved NodeB evolved access network node) or HeNB.
  • UTRAN/GERAN network access network element refers to RNC (Radio Network Controller)
  • the access network element in the WLAN network refers to the access network logic function in the ePDG.
  • the access network element refers to the ASN BS (Access). Service Network Base Station access network base station),
  • the access network element refers to the access network logic function in the HRPD AN.
  • a carrier measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below with reference to FIG.
  • the method includes: Step 101: Acquire, for a user equipment that has the capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode, obtain a pattern of time-division measurement of the first frequency point by the user equipment, where The pattern includes a length of time for time-division measurement of the first frequency point.
  • the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment can be measured at a low cost by using the non-initialized compression mode.
  • Step 201 A user equipment sends a user equipment to an access network element to perform a compression mode test.
  • Information about the capability of the first frequency point, the first frequency point comprising an adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the single carrier system. This information can be sent in an implicit or display manner.
  • the sending manner of the display may include: in the information sent to the network element of the access network, the information unit that the user equipment has the foregoing capability, where the information unit may be a measurement capability indication, and the implicit transmission manner may be Under the protocol requirement, the user equipment, when transmitting to the network side, includes the downlink multi-carrier capability of the user equipment, and implicitly indicates to the network side that the user equipment supports not starting the compression mode to measure the first frequency point.
  • the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include a secondary carrier, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include: forming a current working frequency of the primary carrier The frequency of the continuous frequency.
  • the current working frequency of the primary carrier of the user equipment is fl
  • the total carrier bandwidth of the user equipment is 20M
  • the bandwidth of each subcarrier is 5M
  • the frequency in the frequency range of ( fl _ 15, fl + 15 ) is The adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the user equipment.
  • the first frequency point includes the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the single carrier system, for example, the current working frequency of the user equipment is, the total carrier bandwidth of the user equipment is 20M, and each subcarrier The bandwidth is 5M
  • the frequency in the frequency range of (fl _ 15, fl + 15 ) is the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment.
  • the process of the foregoing user equipment sending the foregoing information to the network element of the access network may be in the process of establishing an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection, or may be in other processes, and is not limited herein.
  • the user equipment may set a secondary carrier searcher for the secondary carrier of each multi-carrier system, and the secondary carrier searcher may synchronize the corresponding secondary carrier and measure the frequency of the neighboring cell of the cell served by the secondary carrier. , obtaining the measurement result of the corresponding secondary carrier, and the above measurement is not required Start compression mode.
  • the user equipment may set a searcher for different frequency bands of single carrier division, or set a searcher for the single carrier.
  • Step 203 The user equipment sends the measured measurement result of the first frequency point to the access network element.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment can measure the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the multi-carrier system or measure the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the single carrier without starting the compressed mode, and perform measurement results. Reported.
  • the following provides a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 The user equipment sends, to the access network element, information that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point, where the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency or a single carrier of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system.
  • the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the system can be sent in an implicit or display manner.
  • the sending manner of the display may include: in the information sent to the network element of the access network, the information unit that the user equipment has the foregoing capability, where the information unit may be a measurement capability indication, and the implicit transmission manner may be Under the protocol requirement, the user equipment, when transmitting to the network side, includes the downlink multi-carrier capability of the user equipment, and implicitly indicates to the network side that the user equipment supports not starting the compression mode to measure the first frequency point.
  • the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include a secondary carrier, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include: forming a current working frequency of the primary carrier The frequency of the continuous frequency.
  • the frequency point in the frequency range of (fl - 15 , fl + 15 ) is the neighbor of the primary carrier of the user equipment. frequency.
  • the first frequency point includes the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the single carrier system. For example, if the current working frequency of the user equipment is, the total carrier bandwidth of the user equipment is 15M, then The frequency in the frequency range of fl - 15 , fl + 15 ) is the adjacent frequency of the current operating frequency of the user equipment.
  • the process of the foregoing user equipment sending the foregoing information to the network element of the access network may be in the process of establishing an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection, or may be in other processes, and is not limited herein.
  • the access network element configures or reconfigures, for the user equipment, a time-division measurement pattern of the first frequency point, where the pattern includes an adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system. The length of time measured or the length of time for the measurement of the adjacent frequency of the current operating frequency point in the single carrier system.
  • the above configuration or reconfiguration information may be carried in a message such as a radio bearer setup message, or a radio bearer reconfiguration message, or an active set update message, or a cell update acknowledgement.
  • the pattern includes a length of time for the neighboring frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system to perform the measurement, for example, different measurement times may be determined for different secondary carriers of the primary carrier; current working frequency in a single carrier system
  • the length of time for which the different adjacent frequencies of the point are to be measured, such as different measurement times can be determined for different frequency bands in the single carrier.
  • the foregoing pattern may further include a total time period for performing the time-division measurement on an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or a current operating frequency point in a single carrier system, where the total time period includes multiple The sum of the different measurement times of the adjacent frequencies of the primary carriers in the carrier system or the sum of the different measurement times of the adjacent frequencies of the current operating frequency points in the single carrier system.
  • the length of time may be the same, that is, the length of time for measuring different adjacent frequencies is the same, and the length of time may also be adjusted according to measurement accuracy requirements.
  • the above length of time can be in units of frames.
  • the above-mentioned time-division measurement process may be configured for the user equipment according to different patterns in the foregoing pattern.
  • the measured time length sequentially measures the adjacent frequency, for example, the measurement time configured for the first secondary carrier in the multi-carrier system is 0.3 frames, and the measurement time configured for the second secondary carrier is 0.3 frames, which is configured for the third secondary carrier.
  • the measurement time is 0.4 frames
  • the measurement time of the first secondary carrier configuration may be 3 time slots
  • the measurement time configured for the second secondary carrier is 3 time slots
  • the measurement time configured for the third secondary carrier is 4
  • the time slots are optional, and the order of the above measurements can be configured as needed.
  • the foregoing reconfiguration may be that when the foregoing pattern has been configured, the access network element may reconfigure the foregoing pattern by resending the message including the new pattern, and replace the previously configured pattern with the new pattern.
  • Step 303 The access network element sends the measurement control information to the user equipment.
  • the access network element configures or reconfigures the time-separated measurement of the adjacent frequency for the user equipment in step 302, after receiving the measurement control information, the user equipment starts the adjacent frequency according to the pattern.
  • the time-series measurement process when the network element of the access network does not configure or reconfigure the time-separated measurement of the neighbor frequency for the user equipment in step 302, the access network element may include step 302 in the measurement control information.
  • the pattern configured in the medium when the user equipment receives the measurement control information, starts a time-sharing measurement process for the adjacent frequency according to the pattern.
  • the network element of the access network may also not configure or reconfigure the time-separated measurement of the neighboring frequency for the user equipment in step 302, and configure the adjacent frequency identifier to be measured, and the user equipment according to the configured neighboring frequency
  • the measurement time of the measurement is performed for the above-mentioned time-sharing measurement, or the user equipment performs the above-mentioned time-sharing measurement according to the already configured adjacent frequency to be measured and the measurement time according to the already configured measurement for different adjacent frequencies.
  • the user equipment in the process of performing the foregoing measurement, the user equipment may set a secondary carrier searcher, and the measurement of the secondary carrier may be performed by the secondary carrier searcher.
  • Step 304 The user equipment sends the result of performing the foregoing measurement on the secondary carrier to the access network element.
  • the user equipment can decide the result according to the set condition according to the result of the above measurement, and if the condition is met, the measurement result is sent.
  • the technical solution provided in this embodiment can be used to measure the adjacent frequency without starting the compressed mode, and report the measurement result.
  • a searcher can be deployed for the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and a time-sharing measurement method and a corresponding time-division measurement pattern are designed, which saves the cost of the user equipment and does not start the compression.
  • the access network element includes: an obtaining module 401, configured to acquire, by the user equipment that has the capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode, the user equipment to perform the first frequency point.
  • the pattern includes a time length for performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point, and a sending module 402, configured to send the pattern acquired by the acquiring module 401 to the user equipment, And causing the user equipment to perform time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeding back a measurement result, where the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system.
  • the access network element further includes a determining module, where the determining module is configured to receive, by the user equipment, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point, according to the The indication determines the use The user equipment has the capability of not performing the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; or the determining module is configured to receive, by the user equipment, information that the user equipment has downlink multi-carrier capability, according to the information The user equipment included has information that does not initiate a compression mode to measure the first frequency point, and determines that the user equipment has the capability.
  • the obtaining module 401 includes a configuration unit, where the configuration unit is configured to configure or reconfigure a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point for the user equipment, and configure or reconfigure the configuration unit.
  • the obtaining module is sent to the sending module 402.
  • the obtaining module 401 further includes an adjusting unit, where the adjusting unit is configured to adjust the measurement accuracy requirement according to the time-frequency measurement performed on the first frequency point.
  • the time length of the time-division measurement is performed by the first frequency point; or the adjusting unit is configured to adjust, for the at least two first frequency points, the time for performing the time-division measurement on the at least two first frequency points Length, such that the time lengths of the at least two first frequency points are the same.
  • the access network element provided in this embodiment can measure the adjacent frequency without starting the compressed mode, and report the measurement result.
  • a searcher can be deployed for the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and a time-sharing measurement method and a corresponding time-division measurement pattern are designed, which saves the cost of the user equipment and does not start the compression.
  • the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the multi-carrier system is measured.
  • the sending module 503 is configured to send, to the access network element, that the user equipment has no start compression a mode for measuring a capability of the first frequency point; an obtaining module 501, configured to acquire a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point, where the pattern includes a time length of performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point
  • the measuring module 502 is configured to perform time-sharing measurement on the first frequency point according to the pattern acquired by the acquiring module 501.
  • the sending module 503 is further configured to send the result measured by the measuring module 502 Giving the access network element.
  • the obtaining module 501 includes a receiving unit or a storage unit, where the receiving unit is configured to receive a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point by the access network element configuration or reconfiguration; or the storing And a unit, configured to store a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point.
  • the obtaining module further includes an adjusting unit, configured to adjust, according to a measurement accuracy requirement of the time-division measurement on the first frequency point, to perform the time-division measurement on the first frequency point.
  • the user equipment provided in this embodiment can measure the adjacent frequency without starting the compressed mode, and report the measurement result.
  • a searcher can be deployed for the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and a time-sharing measurement method and a corresponding time-division measurement pattern are designed, which saves the cost of the user equipment and does not start the compression. Mode of love The adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the multi-carrier system is measured.
  • the division of the device module in the embodiment of the present invention is a functional division, and the actual specific structure may be the splitting or merging of the above functional modules.
  • the term "receiving" in the above embodiments of the invention may be understood as actively acquiring information from other units or receiving information transmitted by other units.
  • the serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
  • the solution described in the claims is also the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processing in the above-described embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method for measuring carriers is disclosed in the present invention, which is used in the communication field. The method includes: acquiring the capability of measuring a first frequency point without activating a compressed mode, where the capability is possessed by a user equipment and the first frequency point includes adjacent frequency of main carriers in a multi-carrier system, or adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single-carrier system; acquiring a pattern by which the user equipment performs time-sharing measurement on the first frequency point, where the pattern includes the time length of implementing the measurement on the adjacent frequency of the main carriers in the multi-carrier system, or the time length of implementing the measurement on the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the single-carrier system; and transmitting the pattern to the user equipment, enabling the user equipment to perform the time-sharing measurement according to the pattern and feedback measurement results.

Description

一种载波测量方法和装置 本申请要求于 2010年 1月 5 日提交的, 申请号为 201010042620. 3 ,发明 名称为 "一种载波测量方法和装置" 的中国申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过 引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  The present invention claims the priority of the Chinese application filed on January 5, 2010, the application number is 201010042620. 3, the invention name is "a carrier measurement method and device", the entire content of which is The citations are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field

本发明涉及通信技术, 具体涉及一种载波测量技术。  The present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a carrier measurement technique.

背景技术 Background technique

WCDMA ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access宽带码分多址)是目 前使用范围广泛的第三代无线通信系统。 对于如何对 WCDMA系统进行演进 以适应用户对高速上行及下行数据传输的需求是无线通信领域的重要的研究 工作。  WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) is a third-generation wireless communication system that is widely used today. It is an important research work in the field of wireless communication to evolve the WCDMA system to meet the needs of users for high-speed uplink and downlink data transmission.

在多载频 WCDMA系统中, UE ( User Equipment用户设备 )同一时刻与 多个载频的 WCDMA小区同时工作, 极大的提高了同一 UE的下行和上行数 据传输速率。 同时, 多个载频的互操作使多载频小区之间的快速动态负载平 衡成为可能。 这种快速动态负载平衡可以提高原 WCDMA小区的吞吐率及提 高对用户响应的及时性。  In a multi-carrier WCDMA system, the UE (User Equipment User Equipment) works simultaneously with multiple carrier frequency WCDMA cells at the same time, which greatly improves the downlink and uplink data transmission rates of the same UE. At the same time, interoperability of multiple carrier frequencies enables fast dynamic load balancing between multiple carrier frequency cells. This fast dynamic load balancing can improve the throughput of the original WCDMA cell and improve the timeliness of user response.

现有技术中, 用户设备可以釆用压缩模式对该用户设备的当前工作频点 的邻频进行测量, 但釆用压缩模式进行所述测量可能会影响所述用户设备进 行数据传输的质量。  In the prior art, the user equipment may measure the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment in a compressed mode, but performing the measurement in the compressed mode may affect the quality of data transmission by the user equipment.

发明内容 Summary of the invention

本发明通过提供一种载波测量方法, 能够实现在低成本情况下釆用不 启动压缩模式对用户设备的当前工作频点的邻频进行测量。 本发明的一方面提供了一种载波测量方法, 该方法包括: 针对具有不启动压缩模式测量第一频点的能力的用户设备, 获取该用户 设备对该第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 该图样包括对该第一频点进行分时 测量的时间长度; 并将该图样发送给该用户设备, 以使得该用户设备根据该 图样进行分时测量, 并反馈测量结果。 其中, 该第一频点包括多载波系统中 的主载波的邻频或单载波系统中当前工作频点的邻频。 本发明的另一方面提供了一种载波测量方法, 该方法包括: 用户设备向接入网网元发送指示该用户设备具有不启动压缩模式测量第 一频点的能力的信息; 该用户设备获取对该第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 该图样包括对该第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 该用户设备根据该图样 进行分时测量, 并反馈测量结果。 其中, 该第一频点包括多载波系统中的主 载波的邻频或单载波系统中当前工作频点的邻频。 本发明的再一方面提供了一种接入网网元, 该接入网网元包括: 获取模块, 用于针对具有不启动压缩模式测量第一频点的能力的用户设 备, 获取该用户设备对该第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 该图样包括对该第 一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 发送模块, 用于将该获取模块获取的该图 样发送给该用户设备, 以使得该用户设备根据该图样进行分时测量, 并反馈 测量结果。 其中, 该第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频或单载波系 统中当前工作频点的邻频。 本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备, 该用户设备包括: 发送模块, 用于向接入网网元发送指示该用户设备具有不启动压缩模式 测量第一频点的能力的信息; 获取模块, 用于获取对该第一频点进行分时测 量的图样, 该图样包括对该第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 测量模块, 用于根据该获取模块获取的该图样对该第一频点进行分时测量; 该发送模块, 还用于将该测量模块测量得到的结果发送给该接入网网元。 本发明实施例可以在不影响传输质量的情况下, 釆用不启动压缩模式 对用户设备的当前工作频点的邻频进行测量。 附图说明 The present invention can provide a carrier measurement method, which can measure the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment by using the non-starting compression mode at a low cost. An aspect of the present invention provides a carrier measurement method, the method comprising: acquiring, for a user equipment having a capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode, acquiring, by the user equipment, a time-division measurement of the first frequency point. , the pattern includes time-sharing the first frequency point The length of time measured; and the pattern is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back the measurement result. The first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system. Another aspect of the present invention provides a carrier measurement method, the method comprising: the user equipment transmitting, to the access network element, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; Performing a time-division measurement pattern on the first frequency point, the pattern includes a time length of performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point; the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back the measurement result. The first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system. A further aspect of the present invention provides an access network element, where the access network element includes: an obtaining module, configured to acquire the user equipment for a user equipment having the capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode a time-series measurement pattern of the first frequency point, the pattern includes a time length of the time-division measurement of the first frequency point, and a sending module, configured to send the pattern acquired by the acquiring module to the user equipment, to The user equipment is caused to perform time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feedbacks the measurement result. The first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system. The embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a sending module, configured to send, to the access network element, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; And a method for obtaining a time-division measurement of the first frequency point, where the pattern includes a time length of time-division measurement of the first frequency point, and a measurement module, configured to: according to the pattern acquired by the acquisition module, the first The frequency point performs time-division measurement; the sending module is further configured to send the measurement result of the measurement module to the access network element. In the embodiment of the present invention, the compression mode is not activated without affecting the transmission quality. The adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment is measured. DRAWINGS

图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种载波测量方法的流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例提供的另一种载波测量方法的流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例提供的再一种载波测量方法的流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例提供的接入网网元的结构图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for measuring a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for measuring a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of an access network element according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 5为本发明实施例提供的用户设备的结构图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚明白, 下面结合 实施例和附图, 对本发明实施例做进一步详细说明。 在此, 本发明的示意 性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 但并不作为对本发明的限定。 本发明实施例中所述的移动管理网元可做如下解释: 在 E-UTRAN ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network 演进的通用陆地无线 接入网 ) 网络中的移动管理网元指 MME ( Mobility Management Entity移 动管理实体) ; UTRAN ( Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network通用 陆地无线接入网) 或 GERAN ( GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GSM EDGE无线接入网 ) 网络中移动管理网元指 SGSN ( Serving GPRS Support Node服务 GPRS支持节点);非 3GPP( the 3nd Generation Partner Project 第 三代伙伴计划 ) 网络的移动管理网元指代接入网关 AGW ( Access Gateway 接入网关) , 即在 WLAN ( Wireless Local Access Network 无线局域网) 网络中的移动管理网元指 ePDG ( evolved Packet Data Gateway 演进的分组 数据网关)中的移动性管理逻辑功能,在 Wimax( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access全球微波互联接入) 网络, 移动管理网元指代 ASN GW ( Access Service Network Gate Way接入服务网络网关), CDMA ( Code Division Multiple Access码分多址) 网络中, 移动管理网元指代 HRPD AN ( CDMA2000 High Rate Packet Data Access Network 高速率分组数据接入 网) 中移动性管理的逻辑功能。 本发明实施例中所述的接入网网元可做如下解释: 在 E-UTRAN网络 中的接入网网元指 eNodeB( evolved NodeB 演进的接入网节点)或者 HeNBIn order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and drawings. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and the description thereof are intended to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention. The mobility management network element described in the embodiment of the present invention can be explained as follows: The mobility management network element in the E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network refers to the MME (Mobility Management Entity). Mobile management entity); UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) or GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GSM EDGE Radio Access Network) network mobile management network element refers to SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node service GPRS support node) The non-3GPP (the 3nd Generation Partner Project) mobile management network element refers to the access gateway AGW (Access Gateway Access Gateway), that is, in the WLAN (Wireless Local Access Network) network. The mobility management network element refers to the mobility management logic function in the ePDG (Evolved Packet Data Gateway evolved packet data gateway). In the Wimax ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) network, the mobility management network element refers to the ASN. GW (Access Service Network Gate Way), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) network, mobile management network element refers to HRPD AN (CDMA2000 High Rate Packet Data Access Network high rate packet data access) Network) The logical function of mobility management. The access network element described in the embodiment of the present invention may be explained as follows: The access network element in the E-UTRAN network refers to an eNodeB (evolved NodeB evolved access network node) or HeNB.

( Home evolved NodeB 家庭演进接入网节点 ) ; UTRAN/GERAN网络中 接入网网元指代 RNC ( Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器) 或者(Home evolved NodeB family evolution access network node); UTRAN/GERAN network access network element refers to RNC (Radio Network Controller)

BSC ( base station controller基站控制器) ; 非 3GPP网络中, 在 WLAN 网络中的接入网网元指 ePDG中的接入网逻辑功能, 在 Wimax网络, 接入 网网元指代 ASN BS ( Access Service Network Base Station 接入网基站) ,BSC (base station controller); In the non-3GPP network, the access network element in the WLAN network refers to the access network logic function in the ePDG. In the Wimax network, the access network element refers to the ASN BS (Access). Service Network Base Station access network base station),

CDMA网络中, 接入网网元指代 HRPD AN中的接入网逻辑功能。 In a CDMA network, the access network element refers to the access network logic function in the HRPD AN.

下面结合图 1具体阐述本发明实施例提供的一种载波测量方法。 如图 1 所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 101 , 针对具有不启动压缩模式测量第一频点的能力的用户设备, 获取所述用户设备对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样包括对所 述第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度。 步骤 102 , 将所述图样发送给所述用户设备, 以使得所述用户设备根据 所述图样进行分时测量, 并反馈测量结果。 通过上述实施例所提供的方法, 可以在低成本情况下釆用不启动压缩模 式对用户设备当前工作频点的邻频进行测量。 下面结合图 2来阐述本发明实施例提供另一种载波测量方法。 如图 2所 示, 该方法包括: 步骤 201 ,用户设备向接入网网元发送该用户设备具有不启动压缩模式测 量第一频点的能力的信息, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频 或单载波系统中当前工作频点的邻频。 该信息可以釆用隐式或者显示的方式发送。 具体地, 显示的发送方式可 以为在上述发送给接入网网元的信息中包括该用户设备具有上述能力的信息 单元, 该信息单元可以为测量能力指示, 该隐式的发送方式可以为在协议要 求下, 用户设备在向网络侧发送包括该用户设备具有下行多载波能力的同时, 隐含地向网络侧表明该用户设备支持不启动压缩模式测量上述第一频点。 具体地, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频, 该主载波的 邻频可以包括辅载波, 该主载波的邻频可以包括: 与该主载波当前工作频点 构成连续频率的频点。 例如, 用户设备的主载波当前工作频率为 fl , 该用户 设备的载波总带宽为 20M, 每个子载波的带宽为 5M, 则在( fl _ 15, fl + 15 ) 的频率范围内的频点为该用户设备的主载波的邻频。 当用户设备工作于单载波系统中, 上述第一频点包括单载波系统中当前 工作频点的邻频, 如, 用户设备当前工作频率为 , 该用户设备的载波总带 宽为 20M, 每个子载波的带宽为 5M, 则在(fl _ 15, fl + 15 ) 的频率范围内 的频点为该用户设备的当前工作频点的邻频。 可选的, 上述用户设备向接入网网元发送上述信息的过程可以在 RRC(Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制)连接建立过程中,也可以在其他过 程中, 这里不做限制。 步骤 202, 接入网网元发送测量控制信息给用户设备。 该用户设备可以为每个多载波系统的辅载波设置一个辅载波搜索器, 该 辅载波搜索器可以对相应的辅载波进行同步, 以及对该辅载波所服务小区的 邻小区的频点进行测量, 得到相应辅载波的测量结果, 进行上述测量不需要 启动压缩模式。 在单载波系统中, 该用户设备可以为单载波的划分的不同频段设置搜索 器, 或对该单载波设置一个搜索器。 步骤 203 ,用户设备将测量得到的该第一频点的测量结果发送给接入网网 元。 通过本实施例所提供的技术方案可以实现在不启动压缩模式的情况下对 多载波系统的主载波的邻频进行测量或对单载波的当前工作频点的邻频进行 测量, 并进行测量结果的上报。 下面结合图 3来阐述本发明实施例提供一种载波测量方法。如图 3所示, 该方法包括: A carrier measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes: Step 101: Acquire, for a user equipment that has the capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode, obtain a pattern of time-division measurement of the first frequency point by the user equipment, where The pattern includes a length of time for time-division measurement of the first frequency point. Step 102: Send the pattern to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back the measurement result. Through the method provided by the foregoing embodiment, the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment can be measured at a low cost by using the non-initialized compression mode. An embodiment of the present invention is provided below with reference to FIG. 2 to provide another carrier measurement method. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: Step 201: A user equipment sends a user equipment to an access network element to perform a compression mode test. Information about the capability of the first frequency point, the first frequency point comprising an adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the single carrier system. This information can be sent in an implicit or display manner. Specifically, the sending manner of the display may include: in the information sent to the network element of the access network, the information unit that the user equipment has the foregoing capability, where the information unit may be a measurement capability indication, and the implicit transmission manner may be Under the protocol requirement, the user equipment, when transmitting to the network side, includes the downlink multi-carrier capability of the user equipment, and implicitly indicates to the network side that the user equipment supports not starting the compression mode to measure the first frequency point. Specifically, the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include a secondary carrier, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include: forming a current working frequency of the primary carrier The frequency of the continuous frequency. For example, the current working frequency of the primary carrier of the user equipment is fl, the total carrier bandwidth of the user equipment is 20M, and the bandwidth of each subcarrier is 5M, then the frequency in the frequency range of ( fl _ 15, fl + 15 ) is The adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the user equipment. When the user equipment works in a single carrier system, the first frequency point includes the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the single carrier system, for example, the current working frequency of the user equipment is, the total carrier bandwidth of the user equipment is 20M, and each subcarrier The bandwidth is 5M, and the frequency in the frequency range of (fl _ 15, fl + 15 ) is the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the user equipment. Optionally, the process of the foregoing user equipment sending the foregoing information to the network element of the access network may be in the process of establishing an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection, or may be in other processes, and is not limited herein. Step 202: The access network element sends measurement control information to the user equipment. The user equipment may set a secondary carrier searcher for the secondary carrier of each multi-carrier system, and the secondary carrier searcher may synchronize the corresponding secondary carrier and measure the frequency of the neighboring cell of the cell served by the secondary carrier. , obtaining the measurement result of the corresponding secondary carrier, and the above measurement is not required Start compression mode. In a single carrier system, the user equipment may set a searcher for different frequency bands of single carrier division, or set a searcher for the single carrier. Step 203: The user equipment sends the measured measurement result of the first frequency point to the access network element. The technical solution provided by the embodiment can measure the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the multi-carrier system or measure the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency of the single carrier without starting the compressed mode, and perform measurement results. Reported. The following provides a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:

步骤 301 ,用户设备向接入网网元发送该用户设备具有不启动压缩模式测 量第一频点的能力的信息, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频 或单载波系统中当前工作频点的邻频; 该信息可以釆用隐式或者显示的方式发送。 具体地, 显示的发送方式可 以为在上述发送给接入网网元的信息中包括该用户设备具有上述能力的信息 单元, 该信息单元可以为测量能力指示, 该隐式的发送方式可以为在协议要 求下, 用户设备在向网络侧发送包括该用户设备具有下行多载波能力的同时, 隐含地向网络侧表明该用户设备支持不启动压缩模式测量上述第一频点。 具体地, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频, 该主载波的 邻频可以包括辅载波, 该主载波的邻频可以包括: 与该主载波当前工作频点 构成连续频率的频点。 如, 用户设备的主载波当前工作频率为 fl , 该用户设 备的载波总带宽为 15M, 则在(fl - 15 , fl + 15 )的频率范围内的频点为该用 户设备的主载波的邻频。 当用户设备工作于单载波系统中, 上述第一频点包括单载波系统中当前 工作频点的邻频, 如, 用户设备当前工作频率为 , 该用户设备的载波总带 宽为 15M, 则在(fl - 15 , fl + 15 )的频率范围内的频点为该用户设备的当前 工作频点的邻频。 可选的, 上述用户设备向接入网网元发送上述信息的过程可以在 RRC(Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制)连接建立过程中,也可以在其他过 程中, 这里不做限制。 可选的, 步骤 302 ,接入网网元为用户设备配置或重新配置对上述第一频 点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样包括所述多载波系统中的主载波的邻频进 行所述测量的时间长度或对单载波系统中当前工作频点的邻频进行所述测量 的时间长度。 上述配置或重新配置的信息可以承载在在无线承载建立消息,或者无线承 载重配消息, 或激活集更新消息, 或小区更新确认等消息中。 具体地, 该图样包括所述多载波系统中的主载波的邻频进行所述测量的 时间长度, 如可以针对该主载波的不同辅载波确定不同的测量时间; 对单载 波系统中当前工作频点的不同邻频进行所述测量的时间长度, 如可以针对该 单载波中的不同频段确定不同的测量时间。 可选的, 上述图样还可以包括对 多载波系统中的主载波的邻频或单载波系统中当前工作频点的邻频进行所述 分时测量的总时间段, 该总时间段包括对多载波系统中的主载波的邻频的不 同测量时间的总和或单载波系统中当前工作频点的邻频的不同测量时间的总 和。 上述时间长度可以相同, 即对不同的邻频进行测量的时间长度相同, 该 时间长度也可以根据测量精度要求进行调整。 上述时间长度可以以帧为单位。 上述分时测量的过程可以为用户设备按照上述图样中针对不同邻频所配置的 测量的时间长度依次对该邻频进行测量, 如在多载波系统中为第一辅载波配 置的测量时间为 0.3帧, 为第二辅载波配置的测量时间为 0.3帧, 为第三辅载 波配置的测量时间为 0.4帧,上述第一辅载波配置的测量时间可以为 3个时隙, 为第二辅载波配置的测量时间为 3个时隙,为第三辅载波配置的测量时间为 4 个时隙 可选的, 上述测量的顺序可以根据需要进行配置。 上述重新配置具体可以为当已经配置过上述图样, 则接入网网元可以通 过重新发送包括新图样的消息来重新配置上述图样, 使用新的图样替换曾经 配置过的图样。 步骤 303 , 接入网网元发送测量控制信息给用户设备。 当接入网网元在步骤 302 中为用户设备配置或重新配置对该邻频进行分 时测量的图样时, 该用户设备在接收到上述测量控制信息后, 根据该图样启 动对上述邻频的分时测量过程; 当接入网网元没有在步骤 302 中为用户设备 配置或重新配置对该邻频进行分时测量的图样时, 接入网网元可以在上述测 量控制信息中包括步骤 302 中配置的所述图样, 当用户设备接收到上述测量 控制信息, 根据该图样启动对该邻频的分时测量过程。 该接入网网元还可以不在步骤 302 中为用户设备配置或重新配置对该邻 频进行分时测量的图样, 而配置需要测量的邻频标识, 由用户设备根据已经 配置的针对不同邻频进行测量的测量时间进行上述分时测量, 或由该用户设 备根据已经配置的需要测量的邻频以及根据已经配置的针对不同邻频进行测 量的测量时间进行上述分时测量。 在多载波系统中, 该用户设备在进行上述测量的过程中, 该用户设备可 以设置一个辅载波搜索器, 对上述辅载波的测量可以通过该辅载波搜索器对 需要进行测量的辅载波进行同步搜索以及进行上述分时测量。 步骤 304,用户设备将对上述辅载波进行上述测量的结果发送给接入网网 元。 在该步骤中, 用户设备可以根据进行的上述测量的结果,按照设置的条 件对该结果进行判决,如果满足条件则进行测量结果的发送。 通过本实施例所提供的技术方案可以实现在不启动压缩模式的情况下对 上述邻频进行测量, 并进行测量结果的上报。 特别是可以针对多载波系统中 的主载波的邻频部署一个搜索器, 并设计了分时测量方法以及相应设计了分 时测量的图样, 在节省用户设备的成本的同时实现了在不启动压缩模式的情 况下对多载波系统的主载波的邻频进行测量。 下面结合图 4来阐述本发明实施例提供一种接入网网元。 如图 4所示, 该接入网网元包括: 获取模块 401 ,用于针对具有不启动压缩模式测量第一频点的能力的用户 设备, 获取所述用户设备对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样包 括对所述第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 发送模块 402 ,用于将所述获取模块 401获取的所述图样发送给所述用户 设备, 以使得所述用户设备根据所述图样进行分时测量, 并反馈测量结果; 其中, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频或单载波系统中 当前工作频点的邻频。 所述接入网网元还包括确定模块, 所述确定模块, 用于接收所述用户设备发送的、 指示所述用户设备具有 不启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力的信息, 根据所述指示确定所述用 户设备具有不启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力; 或 所述确定模块, 用于接收所述用户设备发送的、 所述用户设备具有下行 多载波能力的信息, 根据所述信息中包括的所述用户设备具有不启动压缩模 式测量所述第一频点的能力的信息 , 确定所述用户设备具有所述能力。 所述获取模块 401包括配置单元, 所述配置单元, 用于为所述用户设备配置或重配置对所述第一频点进行 分时测量的图样, 将所述配置单元配置或重配置的所述图样发送给所述发送 模块 402; 所述获取模块 401还包括调整单元, 所述调整单元, 用于根据对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的测量精度 要求, 调整对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度; 或 所述调整单元, 用于针对至少两个第一频点, 调整对所述至少两个第一 频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度, 以使得所述至少两个第一频点的时间长 度相同。 通过本实施例所提供的接入网网元可以实现在不启动压缩模式的情况下 对上述邻频进行测量, 并进行测量结果的上报。 特别是可以针对多载波系统 中的主载波的邻频部署一个搜索器, 并设计了分时测量方法以及相应设计了 分时测量的图样, 在节省用户设备的成本的同时实现了在不启动压缩模式的 情况下对多载波系统的主载波的邻频进行测量。 下面结合图 5来阐述本发明实施例提供一种用户设备。 如图 5所示, 该 用户设备包括: Step 301: The user equipment sends, to the access network element, information that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point, where the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency or a single carrier of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system. The adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the system; the information can be sent in an implicit or display manner. Specifically, the sending manner of the display may include: in the information sent to the network element of the access network, the information unit that the user equipment has the foregoing capability, where the information unit may be a measurement capability indication, and the implicit transmission manner may be Under the protocol requirement, the user equipment, when transmitting to the network side, includes the downlink multi-carrier capability of the user equipment, and implicitly indicates to the network side that the user equipment supports not starting the compression mode to measure the first frequency point. Specifically, the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include a secondary carrier, and the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier may include: forming a current working frequency of the primary carrier The frequency of the continuous frequency. For example, if the current working frequency of the primary carrier of the user equipment is fl, and the total carrier bandwidth of the user equipment is 15M, the frequency point in the frequency range of (fl - 15 , fl + 15 ) is the neighbor of the primary carrier of the user equipment. frequency. When the user equipment works in a single carrier system, the first frequency point includes the adjacent frequency of the current working frequency point in the single carrier system. For example, if the current working frequency of the user equipment is, the total carrier bandwidth of the user equipment is 15M, then The frequency in the frequency range of fl - 15 , fl + 15 ) is the adjacent frequency of the current operating frequency of the user equipment. Optionally, the process of the foregoing user equipment sending the foregoing information to the network element of the access network may be in the process of establishing an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection, or may be in other processes, and is not limited herein. Optionally, in step 302, the access network element configures or reconfigures, for the user equipment, a time-division measurement pattern of the first frequency point, where the pattern includes an adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system. The length of time measured or the length of time for the measurement of the adjacent frequency of the current operating frequency point in the single carrier system. The above configuration or reconfiguration information may be carried in a message such as a radio bearer setup message, or a radio bearer reconfiguration message, or an active set update message, or a cell update acknowledgement. Specifically, the pattern includes a length of time for the neighboring frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system to perform the measurement, for example, different measurement times may be determined for different secondary carriers of the primary carrier; current working frequency in a single carrier system The length of time for which the different adjacent frequencies of the point are to be measured, such as different measurement times can be determined for different frequency bands in the single carrier. Optionally, the foregoing pattern may further include a total time period for performing the time-division measurement on an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or a current operating frequency point in a single carrier system, where the total time period includes multiple The sum of the different measurement times of the adjacent frequencies of the primary carriers in the carrier system or the sum of the different measurement times of the adjacent frequencies of the current operating frequency points in the single carrier system. The length of time may be the same, that is, the length of time for measuring different adjacent frequencies is the same, and the length of time may also be adjusted according to measurement accuracy requirements. The above length of time can be in units of frames. The above-mentioned time-division measurement process may be configured for the user equipment according to different patterns in the foregoing pattern. The measured time length sequentially measures the adjacent frequency, for example, the measurement time configured for the first secondary carrier in the multi-carrier system is 0.3 frames, and the measurement time configured for the second secondary carrier is 0.3 frames, which is configured for the third secondary carrier. The measurement time is 0.4 frames, the measurement time of the first secondary carrier configuration may be 3 time slots, the measurement time configured for the second secondary carrier is 3 time slots, and the measurement time configured for the third secondary carrier is 4 The time slots are optional, and the order of the above measurements can be configured as needed. Specifically, the foregoing reconfiguration may be that when the foregoing pattern has been configured, the access network element may reconfigure the foregoing pattern by resending the message including the new pattern, and replace the previously configured pattern with the new pattern. Step 303: The access network element sends the measurement control information to the user equipment. When the access network element configures or reconfigures the time-separated measurement of the adjacent frequency for the user equipment in step 302, after receiving the measurement control information, the user equipment starts the adjacent frequency according to the pattern. The time-series measurement process; when the network element of the access network does not configure or reconfigure the time-separated measurement of the neighbor frequency for the user equipment in step 302, the access network element may include step 302 in the measurement control information. The pattern configured in the medium, when the user equipment receives the measurement control information, starts a time-sharing measurement process for the adjacent frequency according to the pattern. The network element of the access network may also not configure or reconfigure the time-separated measurement of the neighboring frequency for the user equipment in step 302, and configure the adjacent frequency identifier to be measured, and the user equipment according to the configured neighboring frequency The measurement time of the measurement is performed for the above-mentioned time-sharing measurement, or the user equipment performs the above-mentioned time-sharing measurement according to the already configured adjacent frequency to be measured and the measurement time according to the already configured measurement for different adjacent frequencies. In the multi-carrier system, in the process of performing the foregoing measurement, the user equipment may set a secondary carrier searcher, and the measurement of the secondary carrier may be performed by the secondary carrier searcher. The secondary carrier that needs to be measured performs a synchronous search and performs the above-described time-sharing measurement. Step 304: The user equipment sends the result of performing the foregoing measurement on the secondary carrier to the access network element. In this step, the user equipment can decide the result according to the set condition according to the result of the above measurement, and if the condition is met, the measurement result is sent. The technical solution provided in this embodiment can be used to measure the adjacent frequency without starting the compressed mode, and report the measurement result. In particular, a searcher can be deployed for the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and a time-sharing measurement method and a corresponding time-division measurement pattern are designed, which saves the cost of the user equipment and does not start the compression. In the case of the mode, the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the multi-carrier system is measured. An embodiment of the present invention is provided below with reference to FIG. 4 to provide an access network element. As shown in FIG. 4, the access network element includes: an obtaining module 401, configured to acquire, by the user equipment that has the capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode, the user equipment to perform the first frequency point. a time-division-measured pattern, the pattern includes a time length for performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point, and a sending module 402, configured to send the pattern acquired by the acquiring module 401 to the user equipment, And causing the user equipment to perform time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeding back a measurement result, where the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system. . The access network element further includes a determining module, where the determining module is configured to receive, by the user equipment, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point, according to the The indication determines the use The user equipment has the capability of not performing the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; or the determining module is configured to receive, by the user equipment, information that the user equipment has downlink multi-carrier capability, according to the information The user equipment included has information that does not initiate a compression mode to measure the first frequency point, and determines that the user equipment has the capability. The obtaining module 401 includes a configuration unit, where the configuration unit is configured to configure or reconfigure a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point for the user equipment, and configure or reconfigure the configuration unit. The obtaining module is sent to the sending module 402. The obtaining module 401 further includes an adjusting unit, where the adjusting unit is configured to adjust the measurement accuracy requirement according to the time-frequency measurement performed on the first frequency point. The time length of the time-division measurement is performed by the first frequency point; or the adjusting unit is configured to adjust, for the at least two first frequency points, the time for performing the time-division measurement on the at least two first frequency points Length, such that the time lengths of the at least two first frequency points are the same. The access network element provided in this embodiment can measure the adjacent frequency without starting the compressed mode, and report the measurement result. In particular, a searcher can be deployed for the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and a time-sharing measurement method and a corresponding time-division measurement pattern are designed, which saves the cost of the user equipment and does not start the compression. In the case of the mode, the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the multi-carrier system is measured. The following provides a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the user equipment includes:

发送模块 503 ,用于向接入网网元发送指示所述用户设备具有不启动压缩 模式测量第一频点的能力的信息; 获取模块 501 , 用于获取对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样 包括对所述第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 测量模块 502 ,用于根据所述获取模块 501获取的所述图样对所述第一频 点进行分时测量; 所述发送模块 503 ,还用于将所述测量模块 502测量得到的结果发送给所 述接入网网元。 所述获取模块 501包括接收单元或存储单元, 所述接收单元, 用于接收所述接入网网元配置或重配置的对所述第一频 点进行分时测量的图样; 或 所述存储单元, 用于存储对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样。 所述获取模块还包括调整单元, 所述调整单元, 用于根据对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的测量精度 要求, 调整对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度; 或 所述调整单元, 用于针对至少两个第一频点, 调整对所述至少两个第一 频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度, 以使得所述至少两个第一频点的时间长 度相同。 通过本实施例所提供的用户设备可以实现在不启动压缩模式的情况下对 上述邻频进行测量, 并进行测量结果的上报。 特别是可以针对多载波系统中 的主载波的邻频部署一个搜索器, 并设计了分时测量方法以及相应设计了分 时测量的图样, 在节省用户设备的成本的同时实现了在不启动压缩模式的情 况下对多载波系统的主载波的邻频进行测量。 本领域技术人员应该理解, 本发明实施例中装置模块的划分为功能划 分, 实际具体结构可以为上述功能模块的拆分或合并。 上述发明实施例中的 "接收" 一词可以理解为主动从其他单元获取也可 以是接收其他单元发送来的信息。 上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。 权利要求的内容记载的方案也是本发明实施例的保护范围。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例方法中的全部或部分处理是可 以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读 存储介质中。 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保护范 围。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The sending module 503 is configured to send, to the access network element, that the user equipment has no start compression a mode for measuring a capability of the first frequency point; an obtaining module 501, configured to acquire a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point, where the pattern includes a time length of performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point The measuring module 502 is configured to perform time-sharing measurement on the first frequency point according to the pattern acquired by the acquiring module 501. The sending module 503 is further configured to send the result measured by the measuring module 502 Giving the access network element. The obtaining module 501 includes a receiving unit or a storage unit, where the receiving unit is configured to receive a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point by the access network element configuration or reconfiguration; or the storing And a unit, configured to store a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point. The obtaining module further includes an adjusting unit, configured to adjust, according to a measurement accuracy requirement of the time-division measurement on the first frequency point, to perform the time-division measurement on the first frequency point. a length of time; or the adjusting unit, configured to adjust, for at least two first frequency points, a length of time for performing the time-division measurement on the at least two first frequency points, so that the at least two first The frequency points have the same length of time. The user equipment provided in this embodiment can measure the adjacent frequency without starting the compressed mode, and report the measurement result. In particular, a searcher can be deployed for the adjacent frequency of the primary carrier in the multi-carrier system, and a time-sharing measurement method and a corresponding time-division measurement pattern are designed, which saves the cost of the user equipment and does not start the compression. Mode of love The adjacent frequency of the primary carrier of the multi-carrier system is measured. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the division of the device module in the embodiment of the present invention is a functional division, and the actual specific structure may be the splitting or merging of the above functional modules. The term "receiving" in the above embodiments of the invention may be understood as actively acquiring information from other units or receiving information transmitted by other units. The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The solution described in the claims is also the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processing in the above-described embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要求 书 Claim 1、 一种载波测量方法, 其特征在于, 针对具有不启动压缩模式测量第一频点的能力的用户设备, 获取所述用 户设备对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样包括对所述第一频点 进行分时测量的时间长度; 将所述图样发送给所述用户设备, 以使得所述用户设备根据所述图样进 行分时测量, 并反馈测量结果; 其中, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频或单载波系统中 当前工作频点的邻频。  A carrier measurement method, which is characterized in that, for a user equipment having a capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compression mode, acquiring, by the user equipment, a time-division measurement pattern of the first frequency point, The pattern includes a time length of the time-division measurement of the first frequency point; the pattern is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back the measurement result; The first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system. 2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 接收所述用户设备发送的信息, 所述信息用于指示所述用户设备具有不 启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力, 根据所述指示信息确定所述用户设 备具有不启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力; 或 接收所述用户设备发送的所述用户设备的能力信息, 所述能力信息包括 所述用户设备具有下行多载波能力的信息以及具有不启动压缩模式测量所述 第一频点的能力的信息, 根据所述能力信息确定所述用户设备具有所述下行 多载波能力以及具有不启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: receiving information sent by the user equipment, where the information is used to indicate that the user equipment has a first mode of not starting compressed mode measurement The capability of the frequency point, determining, according to the indication information, that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; or receiving the capability information of the user equipment sent by the user equipment, the capability information And including information that the user equipment has downlink multi-carrier capability and information that has a capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point, and determining, according to the capability information, that the user equipment has the downlink multi-carrier capability and has The ability to initiate the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point is initiated. 3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取所述用户设备对所 述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 包括: 为所述用户设备配置或重配置对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的图 样。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring, by the user equipment, the time-division measurement of the first frequency point comprises: configuring or reconfiguring the user equipment for the The pattern of the time-division measurement is performed at the first frequency point. 4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取所述用户设备对所 述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 包括: 根据对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的测量精度要求, 调整对所述第 一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度; 或 针对至少两个第一频点, 调整对所述至少两个第一频点进行所述分时测 量的时间长度, 以使得对所述至少两个第一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长 度相同。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the user equipment is Determining, by the first frequency point, a time-division measurement pattern, comprising: adjusting a time length of performing the time-division measurement on the first frequency point according to a measurement accuracy requirement of performing the time-division measurement on the first frequency point Or adjusting, for at least two first frequency points, a length of time for performing the time-division measurement on the at least two first frequency points, so that the time-sharing measurement is performed on the at least two first frequency points The length of time is the same. 5、 一种载波测量方法, 其特征在于, 用户设备向接入网网元发送指示所述用户设备具有不启动压缩模式测量 第一频点的能力的信息; 所述用户设备获取对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样包括 对所述第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 所述用户设备根据所述图样进行分时测量, 并反馈测量结果; 其中, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频或单载波系统中 当前工作频点的邻频。 A carrier measurement method, wherein the user equipment sends, to the access network element, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; Performing a time-division measurement pattern at a frequency point, the pattern includes a time length of time-division measurement of the first frequency point; the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back the measurement result; The first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system. 6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取对所述第一频点进 行分时测量的图样, 包括: 接收所述接入网网元配置或重配置的、 对所述第一频点进行分时测量的 图样; 或 所述用户设备获取所述用户设备自身存储的、 对所述第一频点进行分时 测量的图样。 The method according to claim 5, wherein the acquiring a pattern for performing time-sharing measurement on the first frequency point comprises: receiving, configuring, or reconfiguring the network element of the access network The first frequency point is used to perform time-division measurement; or the user equipment acquires a pattern stored by the user equipment and time-divisionally measured on the first frequency point. 7、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取对所述第一频点进 行分时测量的图样, 根据对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的测量精度要求, 调整对所述第 一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度; 或 针对至少两个第一频点, 调整对所述至少两个第一频点进行所述分时测 量的时间长度, 以使得对所述至少两个第一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长 度相同。 The method according to claim 5, wherein the acquiring is performed on the first frequency point a time-division-measured pattern, adjusting a time length of performing the time-division measurement on the first frequency point according to a measurement accuracy requirement of the time-division measurement on the first frequency point; or for at least two And a frequency point, adjusting a length of time for performing the time-division measurement on the at least two first frequency points, so that the time length of performing the time-division measurement on the at least two first frequency points is the same. 8、 一种接入网网元, 其特征在于, 所述接入网网元包括: 获取模块, 用于针对具有不启动压缩模式测量第一频点的能力的用户设 备, 获取所述用户设备对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样包括 对所述第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 发送模块, 用于将所述获取模块获取的所述图样发送给所述用户设备, 以使得所述用户设备根据所述图样进行分时测量, 并反馈测量结果; 其中, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频或单载波系统中 当前工作频点的邻频。 The access network element is characterized in that: the access network element includes: an obtaining module, configured to acquire the user equipment for a user equipment that has the capability of not measuring a first frequency point in a compressed mode Performing a time-division measurement on the first frequency point, the pattern includes a time length for performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point, and a sending module, configured to send the pattern acquired by the acquiring module to the The user equipment, so that the user equipment performs time-division measurement according to the pattern, and feeds back measurement results; wherein, the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency or a single carrier system of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system The adjacent frequency of the working frequency. 9、 如权利要求 8所述的接入网网元, 其特征在于, 所述接入网网元还包 括确定模块, 所述确定模块, 用于接收所述用户设备发送的信息、 所述信息用于指示 所述用户设备具有不启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力, 根据所述指示 信息确定所述用户设备具有不启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力; 或 所述确定模块, 用于接收所述用户设备发送的所述用户设备的能力信息, 所述能力信息包括所述用户设备具有下行多载波能力的信息以及具有不启动 压缩模式测量所述第一频点的能力的信息, 根据所述能力信息确定所述用户 设备具有所述下行多载波能力以及具有不启动压缩模式测量所述第一频点的 能力。 The access network network element according to claim 8, wherein the access network element further includes a determining module, and the determining module is configured to receive information sent by the user equipment, and the information The capability of the user equipment is determined to not start the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point, and determining, according to the indication information, that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; or a determining module, configured to receive capability information of the user equipment sent by the user equipment, where the capability information includes information that the user equipment has downlink multi-carrier capability, and that has the first frequency point measured by not starting a compression mode Information of the capability, determining the user according to the capability information The device has the downlink multi-carrier capability and the ability to measure the first frequency point without initiating a compressed mode. 10、 如权利要求 8 所述的接入网网元, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块包括 配置单元, 所述配置单元, 用于为所述用户设备配置或重配置对所述第一频点进行 分时测量的图样, 将所述配置单元配置或重配置的所述图样发送给所述发送 模块。 The access network element according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring module includes a configuration unit, and the configuration unit is configured to configure or reconfigure the first frequency point for the user equipment. Performing a time-division measurement pattern, and transmitting the pattern configured or reconfigured by the configuration unit to the sending module. 11、 如权利要求 8 所述的接入网网元, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块还包 括调整单元, 所述调整单元, 用于根据对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的测量精度 要求, 调整对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度; 或 所述调整单元, 用于针对至少两个第一频点, 调整对所述至少两个第一 频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度, 以使得对所述至少两个第一频点进行所 述分时测量的时间长度相同。 The access network element according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring module further includes an adjusting unit, and the adjusting unit is configured to perform the time-division measurement according to the first frequency point. The measurement accuracy requirement is: adjusting a length of time for performing the time-division measurement on the first frequency point; or the adjusting unit, configured to adjust the at least two first frequency points for at least two first frequency points The length of time of the time-division measurement is performed such that the time length of the time-division measurement for the at least two first frequency points is the same. 12、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备包括: 发送模块, 用于向接入网网元发送指示所述用户设备具有不启动压缩模 式测量第一频点的能力的信息; 获取模块, 用于获取对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样, 所述图样包 括对所述第一频点进行分时测量的时间长度; 测量模块, 用于根据所述获取模块获取的所述图样对所述第一频点进行 分时测量; 所述发送模块, 还用于将所述测量模块测量得到的结果发送给所述接入 网网元; 其中, 所述第一频点包括多载波系统中的主载波的邻频或单载波系统中 当前工作频点的邻频。 A user equipment, the user equipment, comprising: a sending module, configured to send, to the access network network element, information indicating that the user equipment has the capability of not starting the compressed mode to measure the first frequency point; a module, configured to acquire a pattern for time-division measurement of the first frequency point, where the pattern includes a time length for performing time-division measurement on the first frequency point, and a measurement module, configured to acquire according to the acquiring module The pattern is used to perform time-sharing measurement on the first frequency point; the sending module is further configured to send the measurement result of the measurement module to the access a network element; wherein the first frequency point includes an adjacent frequency of a primary carrier in a multi-carrier system or an adjacent frequency of a current working frequency point in a single carrier system. 13、 如权利要求 12所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块包括接 收单元或存储单元, 所述接收单元, 用于接收所述接入网网元配置或重配置的对所述第一频 点进行分时测量的图样; 或 所述存储单元, 用于存储对所述第一频点进行分时测量的图样。 The user equipment according to claim 12, wherein the acquiring module comprises a receiving unit or a storage unit, and the receiving unit is configured to receive the configuration or reconfiguration of the access network element The first frequency point performs a time-division measurement pattern; or the storage unit is configured to store a pattern for performing time-sharing measurement on the first frequency point. 14、 如权利要求 12所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块还包括 调整单元, 所述调整单元, 用于根据对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的测量精度 要求, 调整对所述第一频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度; 或 所述调整单元, 用于针对至少两个第一频点, 调整对所述至少两个第一 频点进行所述分时测量的时间长度, 以使得对所述至少两个第一频点进行所 述分时测量的时间长度相同。 The user equipment according to claim 12, wherein the acquiring module further includes an adjusting unit, wherein the adjusting unit is configured to perform measurement accuracy requirements of the time-division measurement according to the first frequency point. Adjusting a length of time for performing the time-division measurement on the first frequency point; or the adjusting unit, configured to adjust, by using the at least two first frequency points, the at least two first frequency points The length of time measured by the time division is such that the time length of the time division measurement for the at least two first frequency points is the same.
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