WO2010110651A1 - Procédé pour rajeunir une composition contenant du bitume - Google Patents
Procédé pour rajeunir une composition contenant du bitume Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010110651A1 WO2010110651A1 PCT/NL2010/000051 NL2010000051W WO2010110651A1 WO 2010110651 A1 WO2010110651 A1 WO 2010110651A1 NL 2010000051 W NL2010000051 W NL 2010000051W WO 2010110651 A1 WO2010110651 A1 WO 2010110651A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bitumen
- cnsl
- asphalt
- bitumen containing
- containing composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for rejuvenating a bitur ⁇ en containing composition.
- BV at the Hague discloses a rejuvenating agent and a method for recycling asphalt.
- a rejuvenating agent a composition is used comprising bitumen and palm oil.
- Examples of other known rejuvenating agents from the prior art are paraffins and rape seed oil etc.
- these agents have just like palm oil the important disadvantage that they render the bitumen too soft, whereby the viscosity of the bitumen containing composition, such as for example asphalt, becomes also too low.
- the viscosity of the bitumen containing composition such as for example asphalt
- these agents are poorly mixable with the bitumen.
- compositions In the prior art it is known to recycle asphalt and other bitumen containing compositions.
- the compositions usually are milled and added to new compositions to be prepared or are recycled as such while adding suitable additives.
- new fresh bitumen has to be added to the composition to guarantee the processability and quality (durability, life) of the composition.
- compositions being comprised of solely recycled bitumen containing material with good properties for use in practice showed to be impossible up till present.
- Such compositions exist these are applied where the inferior properties thereof are not important.
- machined asphalt is reused without the addition of fresh bitumen for road side reinforcement edges.
- Such a material is however fully unsuitable for use as new road surface.
- the amount of available suitable bitumen is decreasing considerably in recent years.
- Bitumen containing compositions are very sensitive to aging and therefore have to be replaced in time as the properties in time degrade.
- Ageing of bitumen containing compositions can be caused by different mechanisms, comprising oxidation, evaporation of substances, UV-attack, exudation and orientation. In this process partly maltenes are converted into asphaltenes, whereby the material gets more brittle. By ageing the favorable properties for processing and application decrease in quality. The compositions frequently become harder, more brittle, less flexible and in time less and less recyclable.
- Bitumen is for the majority used in asphalt for road construction. By erosion and weather influences asphalt ages relatively quick and usually asphalt has to be renewed within ten years. Hereto the asphalt is removed from the road surface and decreased in size by milling. This milling product is recycled with new asphalt preparation in a small amount. Real recycling of such milling asphalt while maintaining good asphalt properties is nowadays only possible with very high cost by for example the additional of special chemical substances or fresh bitumen.
- the present invention intends to meet said need and thereto provides a method for rejuvenating a bitumen containing composition, said method comprising adding a raw (untreated) cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) to the bitumen containing composition.
- CNSL cashew nut shell liquid
- bitumen in the composition is rejuvenated such that the properties thereof are improved and the bitumen is again made suitable for the usual applications thereof.
- the rejuvenated bitumen is even superior to freshly prepared bitumen with regard to certain properties.
- CNSL is a natural product, which has huge technical advantages.
- CNSL is a resin which is extracted from the shells of cashew nuts and is available in large quantities. This resin virtually completely consists of phenolic compounds with a chain length of substantially 15 C-atoms with varying unsaturation degrees, meta-substituted in the phenol ring.
- the rejuvenation of bitumen is intended to mean that the properties of used bitumen are improved such that the bitumen regains properties which are better than these of the used bitumen, advantageously comparable with those of fresh bitumen, and in particular better than those of fresh bitumen.
- Per se EP-A-1 642 935 discloses a bitumen containing binding agent used in for example road construction, for surface treatments an asphalt mixing system method.
- Said agent comprises a bitumen basis and a flux agent for example a reactive flux agent such as cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL), cardol or cardanol.
- CNSL in this respect relates to the distillation product of raw CNSL and not to the resin directly obtained by pressing or extracting the shells of cashew nuts.
- the distillation product is a reactive product intended to alter properties in a reactive manner.
- the raw CNSL according to the invention does not adjusts the properties of the bitumen containing composition in a reactive manner but in a physical manner.
- CNSL substantially refers to the 'reactive' distillation product thereof and not to the 'non-reactive' raw cashew nut shell liquid obtained by pressing or extracting cashew nut shells, nor the 'non-reactive' distillation residue according to the invention.
- the use of the non reactive raw CNSL implies the possibility of recycling of the bitumen containing composition which has great advantages from the point of view of economics, but also environmentally.
- the raw CNSL resin to be added is preferably subjected to a temperature treatment at about 50 0 C to 380 0 C. By this temperature treatment the CNSL is rendered less irritating, such that it can be processed without disadvantageous consequences for the processor.
- the time during which the CNSL resin is heated to about 50 0 C to 380 0 C is at least 15 min and more preferably at least 30 min.
- the temperature treatment is already taking place during the rejuvenation of the bitumen containing composition.
- asphalt is prepared at an elevated temperature of about 180 0 C and the temperature treatment will take place during preparation of the asphalt.
- the temperature treatment can take place before as well as after the addition of the CNSL resin to the bitumen containing composition.
- the raw CNSL resin to be added is subjected to a temperature treatment at about 150 0 C to 380 0 C.
- the CNSL resin has a viscosity which is comprised between 1 ,000 and 300,000 mPa.s "1 .
- the CNSL resin has a viscosity which is comprised between 1 ,000 and 30,000 mPa.s 1 , preferably between 1 ,000 and 10,000 mPa.s '1 , more preferably between 1 ,000 and 2,500 mPa.s "1 , and the most preferred viscosity is substantially 1 ,500 mPa.s 1 .
- a CNSL resin with such a viscosity is particularly suitable for rejuvenating bitumen.
- the CNSL resin has an average saturation factor of 1 to 5, and preferably 1.2 to 1.3.
- the CNSL used according to the invention consists mainly of a mixture of polymerization products of 3-pentadecenylphenol and 3- pentadecadienylresorcinol, in the form of an alkylphenol resin being liquid at room temperature.
- the chain length is about 13-16 carbon atoms
- bitumen containing composition is selected from: bitumen, asphalt, insulating material, shore covering material and anti-drum plates.
- bitumen containing compositions can be rejuvenated by the addition of the raw CNSL according to the invention such that these become suitable for recycling without the addition of fresh bitumen, although this addition of course is not excluded.
- bitumen containing composition can additionally be made up with one or more of the following substances: resin whether or not vegetable, oil whether or not vegetable, paraffins, polymers such as EVA, SBS, APP, PE metallocenes and synthetic waxes.
- the invention further provides a bitumen containing composition which has been rejuvenated by application of the method according to the invention.
- the rejuvenated bitumen containing composition is selected from: asphalt, insulating material, roofing, shore covering material, anti-drum plates.
- Example 1 Method for rejuvenating bitumen containing recycled roof shingles.
- the roof shingles used were roof webs which for about 20 years had laid on roofs on different locations in The Netherlands.
- the origin of the roof bitumen was varying as apart from renovation debris it also concerned demolition debris.
- This aged bitumen roofing consisted of 50% by weight of bitumen with atactic polypropylene (App) (polymer modified bitumen) and for the remainder of fillers and split material. This shingles were reduces in size mechanically.
- test pieces of the samples with 10% up to and including 25% CNSL addition were applied on a roof in Heerhugowaard (NL).
- NL Heerhugowaard
- the shingles with 10% and 15% CNSL addition to the recycled aged roof bitumen showed less good processing properties.
- the shingles were at an outside temperature of 12 0 C too rigid during processing.
- the shingles with an addition of 20% showed the best processing properties.
- This composition resembles most that of a shingle based on new bitumen (production 2008).
- roof bitumen 1 part raw CNSL (on a weight basis).
- the origin of the roof bitumen was the same as the tests described earlier.
- the aged road construction bitumen originated from milling different asphalt roads. This milled asphalt was heated in a heating drum and mixed with the roof granulate. De roof granulate was first premixed with the CNSL resin and then cold added to the preheated minerals and the milled asphalt in the asphalt mixer. This mixture was mixed homogeneously and additionally tested, as shown in Table 3.
- Roof granulate This was a mixture of different bituminous roofings derived from demolition labor and roofing companies in replacing old bituminous roofs. This demolition debris was milled and homogenized. This substantially consisted of bitumen being APP modified with minerals and glass fiber reinforcement. During milling a granulate was obtained which could vary in size from 0,5 mm to 15 mm. Milled asphalt: This was asphalt granulate obtained by milling aged or damaged asphalt road. Milling was performed selectively such that different qualities were kept separate in for example DAB, STAB, ZOAB and the like. After milling the granulate was classified by sieving.
- Raw CNSL This was obtained by pressing and/or extracting the shells of cashew nuts left over after peeling.
- This liquid mainly consisted of anacardic acid HO-C 2I H 30 COOH and
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé pour rajeunir des compositions contenant du bitume, ledit procédé comprenant l'ajout à la composition contenant du bitume d'un liquide de coque de noix de cajou brut (CNSL). En particulier, le liquide de coque de noix de cajou brut (CNSL) est soumis à un traitement thermique à environ 50 °C à 380 °C. Avantageusement, le liquide de coque de noix de cajou a une viscosité comprise entre 1 000 et 30 000 mPas-1 et un facteur de saturation moyen de 1 à 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10710924A EP2411432A1 (fr) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-22 | Procédé pour rajeunir une composition contenant du bitume |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2002658A NL2002658C2 (nl) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Werkwijze voor het verjongen van een bitumen bevattende samenstelling. |
| NL2002658 | 2009-03-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010110651A1 true WO2010110651A1 (fr) | 2010-09-30 |
Family
ID=40972929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/NL2010/000051 Ceased WO2010110651A1 (fr) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-22 | Procédé pour rajeunir une composition contenant du bitume |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2411432A1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL2002658C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2010110651A1 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120017804A1 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2012-01-26 | Van Weezenbeek Specialties Bv | Method for rejuvenating a bitumen containing composition |
| WO2013090283A1 (fr) | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-20 | Arizona Chemical Company, Llc | Régénération d'asphalte récupéré |
| WO2013163463A1 (fr) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Arizona Chemical Company, Llc | Régénération d'asphalte récupéré |
| EP3208288A1 (fr) | 2015-11-26 | 2017-08-23 | Ventraco Innovation Centre Amsterdam B.V. | Procédé de préparation d'un liquide de coque de noix de cajou polymérisé et son utilisation pour la préparation d'une composition de bitume |
| DE102017008589A1 (de) | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-14 | J. Rettenmaier & Söhne Gmbh + Co Kg | Masse auf Bitumenbasis |
| JP2019524973A (ja) * | 2016-06-10 | 2019-09-05 | エー.エル.エム.ホールディング カンパニー | アスファルトバインダにおける添加物としての粗製ステロール |
| US11097981B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2021-08-24 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Sterol blends as an additive in asphalt binder |
| US11390750B2 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2022-07-19 | Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions, Inc. | Biobased asphalt rejuvenating emulsion |
| US11427697B2 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2022-08-30 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Use of sterols from animal waste as an additive in asphalt binder |
| US11542668B2 (en) | 2017-02-02 | 2023-01-03 | Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions, Inc. | Sterol additive in asphalt pavement |
| DE102021131019A1 (de) | 2021-11-25 | 2023-05-25 | ALBR3CHT Supply Concepts GmbH | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Mischanlage zur Herstellung von Bitumen |
| US11718756B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2023-08-08 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Asphalt emulsion surface treatment containing sterol |
| FR3150812A1 (fr) | 2023-07-07 | 2025-01-10 | Totalenergies Onetech | Association d’additifs pour le recyclage de revetements bitumineux |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485321A (en) * | 1947-08-29 | 1949-10-18 | Shell Dev | Corrosion preventive composition |
| US3334058A (en) * | 1964-01-07 | 1967-08-01 | Standard Oil Co | Process of dispersing asphaltenes in rubber |
| US3855167A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1974-12-17 | H Bowman | Paving compositions and methods of making same |
| EP1642935A1 (fr) | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | Carsten Hänel-Labryga | Liants bitumineux |
| WO2008084014A1 (fr) | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-17 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Agent de restauration et procédé destinés à recycler de l'asphalte |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1725791A (en) * | 1925-06-17 | 1929-08-27 | Harvel Corp | Resin from cashew-nut-shell oil |
-
2009
- 2009-03-24 NL NL2002658A patent/NL2002658C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-03-22 WO PCT/NL2010/000051 patent/WO2010110651A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2010-03-22 EP EP10710924A patent/EP2411432A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485321A (en) * | 1947-08-29 | 1949-10-18 | Shell Dev | Corrosion preventive composition |
| US3334058A (en) * | 1964-01-07 | 1967-08-01 | Standard Oil Co | Process of dispersing asphaltenes in rubber |
| US3855167A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1974-12-17 | H Bowman | Paving compositions and methods of making same |
| EP1642935A1 (fr) | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | Carsten Hänel-Labryga | Liants bitumineux |
| WO2008084014A1 (fr) | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-17 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Agent de restauration et procédé destinés à recycler de l'asphalte |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| "Rheological Aspects of the rejuvenation of aged bitumen", TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES, 27 June 2005 (2005-06-27) |
| AKARANTA O ET AL: "BITUMINOUS COATING: EFFECTS OF CASHEW NUT SHELL LIQUID-TANNIN RESINS", PIGMENT AND RESIN TECHNOLOGY, LONDON, GB, vol. 28, no. 6, 1 January 1999 (1999-01-01), pages 336 - 340, XP009057287 * |
| KURIAKOSE A P; BABY MANJOORAN S K: "Bitumenous paints from refinery sludge", SURFACE AND COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NL, vol. 145, no. 1-3, 1 August 2001 (2001-08-01), pages 132 - 138, XP002525326, ISSN: 0257-8972 * |
| MOREIRA L F B; LUCAS E F; GONZALEZ G: "STABILIZATION OF ASPHALTENES BY PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS EXTRACTED FROM CASHEW-NUT SHELL LIQUID", JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, JOHN WILEY AND SONS INC. NEW YORK, US, vol. 73, no. 1, 1 January 1999 (1999-01-01), pages 29 - 34, XP009057289, ISSN: 0021-8995 * |
| R. ROMERA, PROJECT 1992-1993, 1992 |
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8702857B2 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2014-04-22 | Van Weezenbeek Specialties B.V. | Method for rejuvenating a bitumen containing composition |
| US20120017804A1 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2012-01-26 | Van Weezenbeek Specialties Bv | Method for rejuvenating a bitumen containing composition |
| WO2013090283A1 (fr) | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-20 | Arizona Chemical Company, Llc | Régénération d'asphalte récupéré |
| US10030145B2 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2018-07-24 | Kraton Chemical, Llc | Rejuvenation of reclaimed asphalt |
| WO2013163467A1 (fr) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Arizona Chemical Company, Llc | Régénération d'asphalte récupéré |
| AU2013251531B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2016-12-08 | Arizona Chemical Company, Llc | Rejuvenation of reclaimed asphalt |
| WO2013163463A1 (fr) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Arizona Chemical Company, Llc | Régénération d'asphalte récupéré |
| US9828506B2 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2017-11-28 | Kraton Chemical, Llc | Rejuvenation of reclaimed asphalt |
| US11390750B2 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2022-07-19 | Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions, Inc. | Biobased asphalt rejuvenating emulsion |
| US10717898B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2020-07-21 | Ventraco Innovation Centre Amsterdam B.V. | Directly polymerized cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) and bitumen compositions comprising the same |
| US10385235B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2019-08-20 | Ventraco Innovation Centre Amsterdam B.V. | Process for preparing a polymerized cashew nut shell liquid and its use for the preparation of a bitumen composition |
| EP3208288A1 (fr) | 2015-11-26 | 2017-08-23 | Ventraco Innovation Centre Amsterdam B.V. | Procédé de préparation d'un liquide de coque de noix de cajou polymérisé et son utilisation pour la préparation d'une composition de bitume |
| US11760882B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2023-09-19 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Method for identifying the extent of aging in an asphalt |
| JP2019524973A (ja) * | 2016-06-10 | 2019-09-05 | エー.エル.エム.ホールディング カンパニー | アスファルトバインダにおける添加物としての粗製ステロール |
| US11912874B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2024-02-27 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Crude sterol as an additive in asphalt binder |
| US11168214B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2021-11-09 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Method for identifying the extent of aging in an asphalt |
| JP6998370B2 (ja) | 2016-06-10 | 2022-02-10 | エー.エル.エム.ホールディング カンパニー | アスファルトバインダにおける添加物としての粗製ステロール |
| US11097981B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2021-08-24 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Sterol blends as an additive in asphalt binder |
| US11667570B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2023-06-06 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Sterol blends as an additive in asphalt binder |
| US12234189B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2025-02-25 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Sterol blends as an additive in asphalt binder |
| US12163294B2 (en) | 2017-02-02 | 2024-12-10 | A.I.M. Holding Company | Sterol additive in asphalt pavement |
| US11542668B2 (en) | 2017-02-02 | 2023-01-03 | Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions, Inc. | Sterol additive in asphalt pavement |
| US11427697B2 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2022-08-30 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Use of sterols from animal waste as an additive in asphalt binder |
| WO2019053125A1 (fr) | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-21 | J. Rettenmaier & Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg | Matière à base de bitume |
| DE102017008589A1 (de) | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-14 | J. Rettenmaier & Söhne Gmbh + Co Kg | Masse auf Bitumenbasis |
| US11718756B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2023-08-08 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Asphalt emulsion surface treatment containing sterol |
| US12084577B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2024-09-10 | A.L.M. Holding Company | Asphalt emulsion surface treatment containing sterol |
| DE102021131019A1 (de) | 2021-11-25 | 2023-05-25 | ALBR3CHT Supply Concepts GmbH | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Mischanlage zur Herstellung von Bitumen |
| DE102021131019B4 (de) | 2021-11-25 | 2024-05-29 | ALBR3CHT Supply Concepts GmbH | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Mischanlage zur Herstellung von Bitumen |
| FR3150812A1 (fr) | 2023-07-07 | 2025-01-10 | Totalenergies Onetech | Association d’additifs pour le recyclage de revetements bitumineux |
| WO2025012175A1 (fr) | 2023-07-07 | 2025-01-16 | Totalenergies Onetech | Association d'additifs pour le recyclage de revetements bitumineux |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2411432A1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
| NL2002658C2 (nl) | 2010-09-27 |
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