WO2010143491A1 - イオン発生装置 - Google Patents
イオン発生装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010143491A1 WO2010143491A1 PCT/JP2010/058061 JP2010058061W WO2010143491A1 WO 2010143491 A1 WO2010143491 A1 WO 2010143491A1 JP 2010058061 W JP2010058061 W JP 2010058061W WO 2010143491 A1 WO2010143491 A1 WO 2010143491A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ion
- ions
- generated
- control unit
- ion generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/38—Particle charging or ionising stations, e.g. using electric discharge, radioactive radiation or flames
- B03C3/383—Particle charging or ionising stations, e.g. using electric discharge, radioactive radiation or flames using radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/06—Ionising electrode being a needle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/24—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation for measuring or calculating of parameters, e.g. efficiency
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/32—Checking the quality of the result or the well-functioning of the device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
- F24F8/26—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media using ozone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ion generator having a function of detecting generated ions.
- an ion generator such as an air purifier
- an ion generator that generates positive ions and negative ions is disposed in the middle of an internal air passage so that the generated ions are discharged together with air into an external space. It has become.
- the ions that charge the water molecules in the clean air inactivate suspended particles in the living space, kill the suspended bacteria, and denature odor components. Therefore, the air in the entire living space is cleaned.
- a standard ion generator generates a corona discharge by applying a high-voltage alternating current drive voltage between a needle electrode and a counter electrode, or between a discharge electrode and a dielectric electrode, thereby generating positive ions and negative ions. Is generated.
- the discharge electrode is worn by sputter evaporation accompanying corona discharge. Further, foreign substances such as chemical substances and dust are accumulated on the discharge electrode. In such a case, the discharge becomes unstable and it is inevitable that the amount of ions generated decreases.
- the ion generator described in Patent Document 1 the presence or absence of ions is detected, and when it is detected that no ions are generated, the user is informed that the ion generator needs to be maintained.
- the ion generator is provided with an ion detector in order to detect whether or not ions are generated.
- An ion detector is provided so that it may face a ventilation path with an ion generator, an ion generator is arrange
- the ion generator and the ion detector are arranged side by side along the air blowing direction in the air blowing path. Positive ions and negative ions generated from the ion generator flow toward the ion detector in the lee by the wind from the blower.
- the ion detector collects and detects either positive ions or negative ions.
- ions passing through the ion detector pass at a certain speed, it is difficult to capture the ions with the ion detector. for that reason. Even though ions are sufficiently generated, the ion detector may detect a small number of ions and erroneously detect that no ions are generated.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an ion generation device that can prevent erroneous detection that ions are not generated despite the generation of ions by reliably detecting the generated ions.
- the present invention includes an ion generator that generates ions, an ion detector that detects the generated ions, a blower that blows out the generated ions to the outside through a blower path, and a control unit that drives and controls the ion generator and the blower.
- the control unit is configured to stop the blower and execute ion detection by the ion detector to determine whether or not ions are generated.
- the ion detector can detect a high concentration of ions immediately after they are generated. For this reason, if ions are generated, they can always be detected, and erroneous determination that ions are generated but ions are not generated can be eliminated.
- the control unit performs ion detection at the start of operation. At this time, ion detection is performed while the blower is stopped. Even if the blower is not operated immediately after the start of operation, the user does not feel uncomfortable. Moreover, when no ions are generated, it can be detected early.
- the controller performs ion detection at a predetermined timing during operation, and when the occurrence of ions is detected a predetermined number of times, stops the blower and executes ion detection. By performing ion detection a plurality of times during operation, the determination accuracy can be improved. When the final determination is made, the blower is stopped, the influence of the wind is eliminated, and the presence or absence of ions is detected.
- the control unit determines that an ion generation error has occurred and again stops operation when it is detected again that no ions have been generated after a predetermined number of times. A final determination is made by determining whether or not ions have been generated a predetermined number of times or more. Therefore, it is possible to reliably eliminate an erroneous determination that no ions are generated.
- the ion generator is replaceable, and when a new ion generator is installed, the control unit determines the suitability of the ion generator and, in the case of a conforming ion generator, allows the operation of the ion generator. Since the ion generator determined not to generate ions cannot be used, it is replaced with a new ion generator. At this time, if an inferior ion generator is attached, the performance as an ion generator is reduced. In order to prevent this, the control unit allows only compatible ion generators to be used, and in the case of incompatible ion generators, the operation of the ion generator is prohibited so that it cannot be used.
- the generated ions are not caused to flow in the wind, and a high concentration of ions can be detected. Therefore, if ions are generated, the ions can be detected without fail, and it is possible to eliminate erroneous determination that ions are not generated even though ions are generated. Can be enhanced.
- Sectional view of the ion generator of the present invention Block diagram showing schematic configuration of ion generator Front view of ion generator Cross section of ion generator Front view of ion detector collection surface Diagram showing change in output voltage of ion detector Flowchart of determination by mode 1 Flow chart for determination in normal mode Flowchart of determination by mode 2 Flowchart of determination by mode 3 Flowchart of determination by mode 4 Flowchart of determination in mode 5 Operation flowchart of ion generator for each mode Blower operation flowchart for each mode
- the ion generator of this embodiment is shown in FIG.
- the ion generator includes an ion generator 1 that generates ions, a blower 2 for blowing out the generated ions, and an ion detector 3 that detects the generated ions. These are housed in the main body case 4. And the ion generator is provided with the control part 5 which drives and controls the ion generator 1 and the air blower 2, as shown in FIG.
- the control unit 5 composed of a microcomputer executes ion detection by the ion detector 3 and determines whether or not ions are generated.
- the blower outlet 10 is formed on the upper surface of the main body case 4, and the cover 11 is detachably provided on the rear surface of the main body case 4.
- a suction port 12 with a filter is formed in the cover 11, and a suction port 13 is also formed in the lower part of the back surface of the main body case 4.
- the blower 2 is provided at the lower part of the main body case 4, and the duct 14 is provided between the blower 2 and the outlet 10.
- a blower passage 15 from the blower 2 toward the blower outlet 10 is formed, and the inside of the duct 14 is a blower passage 15.
- the duct 14 is formed in a rectangular tube shape, and the upper and lower sides are wide and the middle part is narrow.
- the outlet at the upper end of the duct 14 communicates with the air outlet 10.
- a louver 16 is detachably provided at the air outlet 10.
- the ion generator 1 and the ion detector 3 are provided in the duct 14 and face the air blowing path 15.
- the ion generator 1 and the ion detector 3 are located in an intermediate portion where the air passage 15 is the narrowest, and are arranged to face each other. That is, the ion generator 1 and the ion detector 3 are provided in a space generated by narrowing the width of the duct 14. Thereby, the space in the main body case 4 can be used effectively, and the entire apparatus can be reduced in size.
- the blower 2 communicates with the inlet at the lower end of the duct 14.
- the blower 2 is a sirocco fan, a fan 21 is rotatably mounted in a fan casing 20, and the fan 21 is rotated by a fan motor 22.
- the fan casing 20 is attached to the main body case 4.
- a fan air outlet 23 is formed in the upper part of the fan casing 20, the fan air outlet 23 is connected to the inlet of the duct 14, and the fan air outlet 23 communicates with the air passage 15.
- the air sucked from the suction ports 12 and 13 by the blower 2 passes through the blower passage 15 from the lower side toward the upper side, and the air accompanied by the ions generated from the ion generator 1 is blown out from the blower outlet 10.
- the wind flows from the lower side to the upper side through the air blowing path 15, and this direction is the blowing direction.
- the ion generator 1 includes a discharge electrode 30 and an induction electrode 31, and a housing case 32 that houses them.
- the discharge electrode 30 is a needle electrode
- the induction electrode 31 is formed in an annular shape and surrounds the discharge electrode 30 at a certain distance from the discharge electrode 30.
- the discharge electrode 30 and the induction electrode 31 are provided in a pair on the left and right sides, arranged in the left-right direction orthogonal to the blowing direction, and two sets of the electrodes 30, 31 are mounted on the support substrate 33 with a space therebetween.
- One discharge electrode 30 is for generating positive ions
- the other discharge electrode 30 is for generating negative ions.
- the support substrate 33 on which the electrodes 30 and 31 are mounted is housed in the housing case 32.
- Two through holes 34 are formed in the front surface of the housing case 32, and the discharge electrode 30 faces the through hole 34.
- the discharge electrode 30 is located at the center of the through hole 34.
- a high voltage generation circuit 35 for applying a high voltage to each discharge electrode 30 is provided and connected to the control unit 5.
- the discharge electrode 30, the induction electrode 31 and the high voltage generation circuit 35 are unitized, and the ion generation unit 36 is detachably mounted in the housing case 32.
- a pin connector 37 is provided on the front surface of the housing case 32 and is connected to the socket 38 on the main body case 4 side.
- a drive signal is input from the control unit 5 to the high voltage generation circuit 35 through the pin connector 37, and a DC power supply or an AC power supply is supplied.
- the housing case 32 is detachable from the main body case 4.
- An insertion port 39 is formed on the back surface of the main body case 4, and the housing case 32 is inserted and removed from the insertion port 39 in a state where the cover 11 is removed.
- the storage case 32 is mounted by the claws formed in the storage case 32 being caught by the elastic cutout formed in the main body case 4.
- the generation window 40 is formed on the wall on the back side of the duct 14 and the storage case 32 is attached, the storage case 32 is fitted into the generation window 40.
- the front surface of the housing case 32 is exposed to the air blowing path 15.
- An arch-shaped guard rib 41 is provided for each through hole 34 on the front surface of the housing case 32.
- the guard rib 41 straddles the through hole 34. Thereby, it can prevent that a user touches the discharge electrode 30 directly.
- the guard rib 41 protrudes into the air blowing path 15 and is arranged in parallel with the air blowing direction.
- the left and right guard ribs 41 have different positions with respect to the through hole 34.
- the suction direction and the blowout direction are different, so that the air blown from the blower 2 is shifted in the left-right direction, and the wind toward one of the discharge electrodes 30 increases, and the generated positive ions and negative ions The ion balance of ions is lost. Therefore, the guard rib 41 on the side where the wind increases is positioned closer to the center, and the guard rib 41 on the side where the wind is lower is positioned closer to the outside.
- the guard rib 41 blocks a part of the wind passing through the front of the through hole 34, thereby reducing the influence of the deviation of the wind and maintaining the left and right ion balance.
- the ion generator 1 can be handled as a cartridge. For example, when the ion generator 1 reaches the end of its life, it may be replaced with a new cartridge. If the old cartridge is disassembled and the ion generation unit 1 is maintained, the cartridge can be regenerated and can be reused.
- the ion detector 3 includes a collector 42 that collects the generated ions, and an ion detection circuit 43 that outputs a detection signal corresponding to the collected ions to the control unit 5.
- the conductive collection body 42 is a collection electrode provided on the front surface of the circuit board 44 and is formed of a copper tape.
- An ion detection circuit 43 is mounted on the back surface of the circuit board 44. The collector 42 and the ion detection circuit 43 are electrically connected within the substrate 44, and the ion detection circuit 43 is connected to the control unit 5 via a lead wire.
- the ion detection circuit 43 is a known one.
- the ion detection circuit 43 includes a rectifying diode, a p-MOS type FET, and the like.
- the ion detector 3 detects either positive ions or negative ions.
- the collector 42 collects one of the generated ions, the potential of the collector 42 increases.
- the potential increases according to the amount of ions collected.
- the control unit 5 makes a determination regarding the generation of ions based on the input value from the ion detector 3.
- the ion detector 3 is provided in the air passage 15. That is, the circuit board 44 is fitted into the detection window 45 formed on the front wall of the duct 14. The front surface of the circuit board 44 is exposed to the air passage 15 and is opposed to the front surface of the ion generator 3 with the air passage 15 interposed therebetween. And the collection body 42 is offset and arranged at the one side of the left-right direction. The collector 42 is positioned in front of the discharge electrode 30 that generates one ion, and is not positioned in front of the other discharge electrode 30. Thereby, the collector 42 can collect one ion intensively.
- the positive ion and the negative ion are generated from the ion generator 1.
- the ion detector 3 may collect not only one ion to be collected but also the other ion. In order to prevent this collection, the ion detector 3 is provided with a protector 46.
- the protective plate 46 made of a metal plate is provided on the front surface of the circuit board 44 so as to cover a part thereof.
- the protector 46 is disposed to face the other discharge electrode 30 that generates ions having a polarity opposite to that of the ions to be collected.
- the collector 42 and the protector 46 are electrically insulated. Ions generated from the other discharge electrode 30 are collected by the protector 46, ions directed to the collector 42 are reduced, and ions of opposite polarity can be prevented from being collected by the collector 42.
- the size of the collector 42 is larger than the size of the protector 46.
- the arrangement of the collector 42 is determined so as to face the discharge electrode 30 on the left side in the drawing. That is, the ion detector 3 is disposed closer to the one discharge electrode 30 that generates ions to be collected than the ion generator 1. By doing in this way, more desired ions can be collected and the accuracy of ion detection can be improved.
- the guard rib 41 is arranged so as to be shifted from the center of the discharge electrode 30, the generation and diffusion of ions are not disturbed, and the collector 42 can reliably collect the generated ions.
- the interval between the ion generator 1 and the ion detector 3 is defined as a predetermined distance. Ions are generated from the discharge electrode 30 by corona discharge between the discharge electrode 30 and the dielectric electrode 31. At this time, the ions spread toward the opposite ion detector 3, and high-concentration ions are distributed in a dome shape around the tip of the discharge electrode 30. If the wall of the duct 14 or the ion detector 3 facing the tip of the discharge electrode 30 is too close, a discharge occurs between the discharge electrode 30 and the discharge electrode 30. The discharge becomes unstable and the discharge does not continue.
- the distance from the front surface of the ion generator 1 to the front surface of the ion detector 3 is set to a predetermined distance, for example, 10 mm or more so that the wall of the duct 14 and the ion detector 3 do not inhibit the ion generation.
- the narrowest interval of the duct 14 is set according to this distance.
- An operation panel 50 is provided on the upper surface of the main body case 4, and the operation panel 50 includes an operation unit 51 and a display unit 52 having operation switches and the like.
- the control unit 5 drives the ion generator 1 and the blower 2 and operates the display unit 52 to display that it is in operation.
- reference numeral 53 denotes a rewritable nonvolatile storage element such as an EEPROM, which stores information related to the ion generator 1.
- the control unit 5 of the ion generating apparatus accumulates the operation time, and when the total operation time reaches a replacement notice time, for example, 17500 hours, performs a display prompting replacement of the ion generator 1. Although the operation is continued after that, when the total operation time reaches an exchange time, for example, 19000 hours, the control unit 5 determines that the ion generator 1 has reached the end of its life, stops the operation, and notifies the exchange. To do.
- the ion generator 1 may reach the end of its life before the above time has elapsed.
- the amount of ions generated is reduced or ions are not generated.
- the ion detector 3 detects the generation of ions, and the control unit 5 determines the presence or absence of ion generation based on the input value from the ion generator 1. And if the control part 5 determines with no generation
- the control unit 5 When executing the ion detection, the control unit 5 turns on the ion generator 1 for a predetermined time and then turns it off for the same time. This on / off is repeated for a preset ion determination time. During this time, the ion detector 3 detects ions. The output voltage from the ion detector 3 at this time is shown in FIG. Since ions are generated when the ion generator 1 is on, the output voltage rises and saturates to a constant voltage. When the ion generator 1 is off, no ions are generated, so the output voltage is almost 0V.
- An input value corresponding to the output voltage from the ion detector 3 is input to the control unit 5.
- the control unit 5 calculates the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the input values detected during the ion determination time, determines whether this difference is equal to or greater than a threshold value, and determines whether or not ions are generated. .
- the control unit 5 determines that ions are generated when the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is equal to or greater than the threshold value. When the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is less than the threshold value, it is determined that no ions are generated.
- the threshold value is 0.5V.
- This value is based on the output voltage from the ion detector 3 when the ion generator 1 is turned on and off at the number of discharges when the ion concentration is halved with respect to the ion concentration at the standard number of discharges per unit time. Is set.
- Determination of ion generation is first performed at the start of operation. During operation, determination is performed at a predetermined timing. When the control unit 5 determines that the generation of ions is not performed a predetermined number of times, the control unit 5 performs determination again, and finally determines whether or not an ion generation error has occurred. If it is determined that an ion generation error has occurred, the operation is stopped.
- the control unit 5 determines whether to generate ions a plurality of times. First, at the start of operation, the control unit 5 performs determination according to mode 1. As shown in FIG. 7, in mode 1, the ion determination time is set to 2 seconds, which is the minimum time, and the control unit 5 stops the blower 2 and turns on the ion generator 1 for 1 second / off for 1 second. Detection is performed, and the presence or absence of ion generation is determined based on the sensor input. Then, after the determination is completed, the control unit 5 drives the blower 2.
- mode 1 the ion determination time is set to 2 seconds, which is the minimum time, and the control unit 5 stops the blower 2 and turns on the ion generator 1 for 1 second / off for 1 second. Detection is performed, and the presence or absence of ion generation is determined based on the sensor input. Then, after the determination is completed, the control unit 5 drives the blower 2.
- the blower 2 is not driven, and only the ion generator 1 is driven, so that the generated ions are not caused to flow between the ion generator 1 and the ion detector 3 without being blown by the wind. Fill the narrow space. That is, since the ion generator 1 and the ion detector 3 are disposed to face each other, the generated ions reach the ion detector 3 without driving the blower. The ion detector 3 can reliably collect the generated ions. Therefore, if ions are generated, they are always collected, so that an erroneous determination that no ions are generated can be prevented. Moreover, since the ion determination time is short, the blower 2 is driven immediately, and the user does not feel uncomfortable in driving.
- control unit 5 determines in the mode 1 that ions are generated, the control unit 5 shifts to a normal mode in which the determination of ion generation is not performed.
- the control unit 5 checks whether the error counter is 0. When the occurrence of ions is detected, the error counter is reset to zero.
- the operation is performed for a predetermined time, for example, 3 hours, without determining the generation of ions.
- the control unit 5 performs the determination in mode 2.
- the ion determination time is set longer, and while the blower 2 is driven, the ion generator 1 is turned on for 10 seconds / 10 seconds and the ion determination time is 1 minute. Then, ion detection is performed to determine whether or not ions are generated.
- it is turned on and off three times per minute, it may be judged once based on the difference between the maximum input value and the minimum input value in one minute, or the maximum input in each on / off. A total of three determinations may be made based on the difference between the value and the minimum input value.
- control unit 5 when it is determined in mode 1 that no ions are generated, the control unit 5 performs the determination in mode 2 as the next determination. At this time, the start of mode 2 is performed immediately after the determination in mode 1. Alternatively, it may be performed after about several seconds.
- control unit 5 determines in the mode 2 that ions are generated, the control unit 5 resets the error counter and executes the normal mode. After the elapse of 3 hours, the control unit 5 performs the determination in the mode 2 again.
- the control unit 5 determines in the mode 2 that no ions are generated, the control unit 5 performs the determination in the mode 3 immediately or within a short time. As shown in FIG. 10, in mode 3, the ion determination time is set to be short, and while the blower 2 is driven, the ion generator 1 is turned on for 1 second / off for 1 second, and the ion determination time for 10 seconds. Then, ion detection is performed to determine whether or not ions are generated.
- control unit 5 performs one determination based on the difference between the maximum input value and the minimum input value for 10 seconds, or the maximum input value and the minimum input value for each ON / OFF. A total of five determinations are made based on the difference.
- the control unit 5 determines in the mode 3 that ions are generated, the control unit 5 resets the error counter and executes the normal mode. After the elapse of 3 hours, the control unit 5 performs the determination in the mode 2 again.
- the controller 5 determines in the mode 3 that no ions are generated, the controller 5 checks whether the error counter is less than a predetermined number of times, for example, less than 60 times. When the error counter is less than 60 times, the control unit 5 increments the error counter by one. When the error counter is less than 60 times, the control unit 5 executes the normal mode, and performs the determination in mode 2 after 3 hours.
- the predetermined number of error counters may be set as appropriate.
- the control unit 5 performs the determination in mode 4. As shown in FIG. 11, in mode 4, the ion determination time is set longer, the blower 2 is stopped, the ion generator 1 is turned on for 10 seconds / 10 seconds, and the ion determination time is 1 minute. Then, ion detection is performed, and whether or not ions are generated is determined in the same manner as described above. If the controller 5 determines in the mode 4 that ions are generated, the controller 5 resets the error counter and executes the normal mode. After the elapse of 3 hours, the control unit 5 performs the determination in the mode 2 again. When the control unit 5 determines in the mode 4 that no ions are generated, the control unit 5 performs the determination in the mode 5 immediately or in a short time.
- the ion determination time is set short, the blower 2 is stopped, the ion generator 1 is turned on for 1 second / off for 1 second, and the ion determination time for 10 seconds. Then, ion detection is performed to determine whether or not ions are generated. If the control unit 5 determines in the mode 5 that ions are generated, the control unit 5 resets the error counter and executes the normal mode. After the elapse of 3 hours, the control unit 5 performs the determination in the mode 2 again. When the control unit 5 determines in the mode 5 that no ions are generated, it determines that an ion generation error has occurred. Then, the control unit 5 immediately stops all loads, stops the operation, and operates the display unit 52 to display an error.
- the control unit 5 controls the driving of the blower 2 and the ion generator 1 in accordance with the mode to be executed during the operation including the determination of the generation of ions. As shown in FIG. 13, the control unit 5 determines a mode to be executed when controlling the high voltage generation circuit 35 of the ion generator 1. In the normal mode, modes 1, 3, and 5, the high voltage generation circuit 35 is driven and controlled with 1 second on / 1 second off. The control unit 5 switches the 1-second flag to 0 or 1 every second, and when the 1-second flag is 1, outputs an ON signal to the high voltage generation circuit 35 to generate ions. When the 1-second flag is 0, an off signal is output to the high voltage generation circuit 35, and ions are not generated.
- the high voltage generation circuit 35 is driven and controlled for 10 seconds on / 10 seconds off.
- the controller 5 switches the 10-second flag to 0 or 1 every 10 seconds, and when the 10-second flag is 1, outputs an ON signal to the high voltage generation circuit 35 to generate ions.
- the 10-second flag is 0, an off signal is output to the high voltage generation circuit 35, and ions are not generated.
- the control unit 5 determines a mode to be executed when controlling the blower 2. In modes 1, 4, and 5, the control unit 5 outputs an off signal to the fan motor 22 and stops the blower 2. In the normal mode and modes 2 and 3, the control unit 5 outputs an ON signal to the fan motor 22 to operate the blower 2.
- the ion generator cannot be operated.
- the user removes the ion generator 1 from the main body case 4 and installs a new ion generator 1. Since the old ion generator 1 can be disassembled, the ion generator 1 can be regenerated and used by removing the ion generation unit 36 and performing maintenance such as cleaning of the discharge electrode 30.
- a storage element 53 is provided in the ion generation unit 36 of the ion generator 1.
- the storage element 53 stores maintenance information such as identification information and the number of times of recycling.
- An information processing apparatus such as a personal computer writes the information in the storage element 53 and reads the information.
- the control unit 5 determines the suitability of the ion generator 1. That is, the control unit 5 reads identification information from the storage element 53 of the ion generator 1. Identification information of a plurality of usable ion generators 1 is registered in advance in the memory, and the control unit 5 collates the read identification information with the registered identification information.
- the control unit 5 recognizes that the ion generator 1 is normal and allows the operation of the ion generator 1.
- the identification information does not match, it is determined that the product is not a genuine product, and the operation of the ion generator 1 is prohibited. As a result, only a genuine product of the ion generator 1 can be used, and a poor imitation product can be eliminated, and the function of the ion generator can be maintained.
- An IC tag may be used as a memory element provided in the ion generator.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 送風機
3 イオン検出器
4 本体ケース
5 制御部
10 吹出口
14 ダクト
15 送風路
20 ファンケーシング
21 ファン
22 ファンモータ
30 放電電極
31 誘電電極
32 収容ケース
34 貫通孔
35 高電圧発生回路
41 ガードリブ
42 捕集体
43 イオン検出回路
46 保護体
Claims (6)
- イオンを発生させるイオン発生器と、発生したイオンを検出するイオン検出器と、発生したイオンを送風路を通じて外部に吹き出す送風機と、イオン発生器および送風機を駆動制御する制御部とを備え、制御部は、送風機を停止させて、イオン検出器によるイオン検出を実行して、イオン発生の有無を判定することを特徴とするイオン発生装置。
- 制御部は、運転開始時にイオン検出を実行することを特徴とする請求項1記載のイオン発生装置。
- 制御部は、運転中、所定のタイミングでイオン検出を実行し、イオンの発生無が所定回検出されたとき、送風機を停止させて、イオン検出を実行することを特徴とする請求項2記載のイオン発生装置。
- 制御部は、運転中にイオン検出を実行するとき、送風機を駆動することを特徴とする請求項3記載のイオン発生装置。
- 制御部は、所定回数のイオンの発生無を検出した後に、再度イオンの発生無が検出されたとき、イオン発生エラーと判定して、運転を停止することを特徴とする請求項3記載のイオン発生装置。
- イオン発生器は交換可能とされ、新しいイオン発生器が装着されたとき、制御部は、イオン発生器の適合を判断し、適合したイオン発生器の場合、イオン発生器の動作を許容することを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれかに記載のイオン発生装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/322,422 US20120068080A1 (en) | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-12 | Ion generating apparatus |
| CN2010800202728A CN102422498B (zh) | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-12 | 离子产生装置 |
| KR1020117025082A KR101179325B1 (ko) | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-12 | 이온 발생 장치 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009-138061 | 2009-06-09 | ||
| JP2009138061A JP4575511B1 (ja) | 2009-06-09 | 2009-06-09 | イオン発生装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010143491A1 true WO2010143491A1 (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
Family
ID=43308751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/058061 Ceased WO2010143491A1 (ja) | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-12 | イオン発生装置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120068080A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4575511B1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101179325B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102422498B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2010143491A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013061865A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 発生ユニットを有する電気機器 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4769900B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-09-07 | シャープ株式会社 | イオン発生装置及びその装置におけるイオン検出方法 |
| JP5988797B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-09-07 | シャープ株式会社 | 送風装置用のスタンド |
| CN103336079A (zh) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-10-02 | 亚翔系统集成科技(苏州)股份有限公司 | 一种空气质量检测装置 |
| CN107732671B (zh) * | 2016-08-12 | 2019-10-29 | 先进科技新加坡有限公司 | 配置有离子检测器的离子发生器 |
| JP7209142B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-13 | 2023-01-20 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 食器乾燥機 |
| JP7572607B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-02 | 2024-10-24 | 東亜ディーケーケー株式会社 | 計測装置 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH118044A (ja) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-12 | Corona Corp | 空気調和機または空気清浄機 |
| JP2004003885A (ja) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 空気イオンセンサ、及びそれを用いた空気イオン発生装置 |
| JP2007242389A (ja) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-20 | Sharp Corp | イオン発生素子、イオン発生装置、及び電気機器 |
| JP2008039518A (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-21 | Sharp Corp | イオン検出装置及びイオン発生装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1052888B (it) * | 1975-03-06 | 1981-07-20 | Berckheim Graf Von | Perfezionamento nei dispositivi rivelatori e misuratori di ioni |
| US6174500B1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2001-01-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Negative ion generating apparatus |
| JP3242637B1 (ja) * | 2001-11-26 | 2001-12-25 | 日本ぱちんこ部品株式会社 | イオン発生装置 |
| US7815720B2 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2010-10-19 | Strionair, Inc. | Dual-filter electrically enhanced air-filtration apparatus and method |
-
2009
- 2009-06-09 JP JP2009138061A patent/JP4575511B1/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-05-12 WO PCT/JP2010/058061 patent/WO2010143491A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2010-05-12 KR KR1020117025082A patent/KR101179325B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-12 US US13/322,422 patent/US20120068080A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-05-12 CN CN2010800202728A patent/CN102422498B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH118044A (ja) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-12 | Corona Corp | 空気調和機または空気清浄機 |
| JP2004003885A (ja) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 空気イオンセンサ、及びそれを用いた空気イオン発生装置 |
| JP2007242389A (ja) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-20 | Sharp Corp | イオン発生素子、イオン発生装置、及び電気機器 |
| JP2008039518A (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-21 | Sharp Corp | イオン検出装置及びイオン発生装置 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013061865A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 発生ユニットを有する電気機器 |
| JP2013092285A (ja) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-16 | Sharp Corp | 発生ユニットを有する電気機器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102422498B (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
| US20120068080A1 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
| JP2010287322A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
| JP4575511B1 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
| CN102422498A (zh) | 2012-04-18 |
| KR101179325B1 (ko) | 2012-09-03 |
| KR20120012458A (ko) | 2012-02-10 |
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