WO2010033003A2 - Toilet-sink combination for reducing water consumption, odor and noise - Google Patents
Toilet-sink combination for reducing water consumption, odor and noise Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010033003A2 WO2010033003A2 PCT/KR2009/005382 KR2009005382W WO2010033003A2 WO 2010033003 A2 WO2010033003 A2 WO 2010033003A2 KR 2009005382 W KR2009005382 W KR 2009005382W WO 2010033003 A2 WO2010033003 A2 WO 2010033003A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- toilet
- tank
- stopper
- connection pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/003—Cisterns in combination with wash-basins, urinals, or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/012—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/04—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
- E03D9/05—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilet, more specifically to discharge the excrement easily without noise with a smaller amount of water, as well as the excretion is not properly discharged due to blockage of the outlet or the like backflow
- the present invention relates to a wash basin integrated water-saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilet that is designed to solve problems such as, and to facilitate the use of a sink in a narrow space while the sink is integrally formed.
- urine and faeces are discharged to a septic tank by water pressure, and hygienic toilets are provided without odors, so that various toilets are provided in the homes or buildings. .
- the toilet 10 is desalination of the water in the toilet while the water supply from the water tank at the rear side of the toilet by the siphon principle according to the pressure difference thereof Water washing is performed in such a way that the excrement inside the toilet is sucked and discharged in a moment, and is usually composed of a toilet main body 12 and a water tank 30.
- the debris main body 12 is formed so that the fresh water space 14 is opened upwards so that a predetermined amount of water is always contained therein, and the siphon is connected to the drain port 16 in the rear side of the fresh water space 14.
- the trap 18 is formed, and the cleaning flow path 20 is formed along the inner circumference of the upper end of the fresh water space 14.
- the water tank 30, the water supply hole 32 to maintain the closed state by the regular stopper 34 while being in communication with the valve body 12 is formed on the lower surface, one side of the ball top with a ball 36 38 is provided to adjust the water supply and the amount of the water tank (30).
- stopper 34 is connected to the operation lever 42 mounted on the outside of the water tank 30 by the connection chain 40 to open the water supply hole 32 by the rotation operation of the operation lever 42. This is to be done.
- the stopper 34 When the user sees a toilet such as a urine or the like in the freshwater space portion 14 of the base body 12, and operates the operating lever 42 of the water tank 30 to rotate, the stopper 34 is a water tank by the operation thereof.
- the water supply hole 32 of 30 is opened, and the water in the water tank 30 flows rapidly into the fresh water space 14 of the toilet body 12 through the open water supply hole 32.
- the sewage in the freshwater space 14 is discharged to the discharge port 44 through the siphon trap 18 through the siphon trap 18 to the discharge port 44 by the action of hydraulic pressure by the rear siphon trap 18 of the freshwater space 14. As the water washes out.
- the conventional toilet is configured to discharge quickly through the siphon trap formed by the sewage of the stool mixed with the stool, due to the water pressure, the noise generated by the water washing is large, the siphon trap is often in the dirt (such as waste paper) In some cases, clogging may occur, in which case the function of the toilet may be deteriorated, and the use of the toilet may not be possible, or the waste discharged through the siphon trap may be flowed back to a predetermined amount so that it is not clean (mixed with the toilet). In some cases, water was contained.
- the applicant of the present invention focuses on the above-mentioned problems, and easily discharges the wastewater mixed with the toilet with a small amount of water without noise, and the excretion is not properly discharged due to the blockage of the discharge port, or part of the back flow.
- pattern registration 749959 By solving the problem and simplifying the outer structure and internal structure of the toilet body, it has been filed and registered (patent registration 749959) for saving water and noise-reducing toilets that are easy to manufacture and reduce the manufacturing cost accordingly. have.
- the patent registration No. 749959 has a toilet main body 110 having a fresh water space part 112 into which a certain amount of water is constantly contained, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and
- the connection pipe 124 is connected to the fresh water space portion 112, the drain 114 of the toilet body 110;
- the main body 122 is connected to the connection tube is formed in an approximately hexahedral shape, the discharge hole 126 is formed on one side of the bottom surface;
- the stopper 132 which is connected to the operation lever 42 and the connection chain 150 of the water tank 30, opens and closes the discharge hole 126 of the main body 122 while being rotated according to the operation of the operation lever 42. It characterized in that it comprises a drainage structure 120 composed of a).
- the present invention is an improvement of the patent No. 749959 (name: water-saving and noise-reducing toilet) registered and filed by the applicant of the present invention, and it is possible to easily operate the sewage containing stool with a smaller amount (approximately 2 L) of water without noise.
- the purpose is to provide a semi-permanent wash basin integrated water-saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilets that are easily discharged and made simpler in construction.
- the present invention is configured so that there is no inhibitory element when discharging the waste water mixed with the stool, so that the waste water is discharged more quickly, as well as wash basin integral water saving, deodorization and noise reduction to fundamentally block the backflow of sewage
- the purpose is to provide a toilet.
- the present invention when the user to operate the operating lever installed on one side of the tank to discharge the waste water mixed with the stool, so that the water in the tank is supplied to the fresh water space portion of the toilet basic body with a simple touch of the operating lever, and at the same time fresh water
- a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorization and noise reduction toilet that is to increase the user's convenience by allowing the waste water to be discharged to the septic tank.
- the present invention comprises a wash basin integrally at the top of the tank in the toilet, by allowing the water used in the wash basin to be recycled to the water of the toilet, it is possible to further reduce the use of water, as well as the utilization of the narrow bathroom It is also an object of the present invention to provide a sink-mounted water-saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilet that can be increased.
- the present invention when the user sits on the toilet seat to see the toilet (especially feces), by sucking the odor generated in the toilet and blowing it to the septic tank, providing a comfortable environment for the toilet user, as well as a comfortable environment for subsequent users It is also an object to provide a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet to provide a.
- Wash basin-integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet for achieving the above object is composed of a toilet main body having a fresh water space portion is always contained a certain amount of water, and the water tank to supply water to the toilet basic body
- the connection pipe connected to the drainage port of the fresh water space portion of the valve body, the connection pipe is communicated to the inside, the main body is formed with a discharge hole on one side of the bottom, the operation lever of the tank is connected to the connection chain and the operation lever
- the toilet bowl including a drainage structure consisting of a stopper to be rotated in accordance with the operation of opening and closing the communication path of the front end of the connecting pipe, the stopper is rotatably installed by a hinge shaft installed through one side of the main body, On one side of the hinge shaft, the weight is installed;
- a first rotary gear is installed on the connecting shaft of the operating lever, and the first rotary gear is engaged with a second rotary gear having a relatively small diameter, and one end of the connecting chain is connected to the connecting
- the present invention is composed of a toilet main body having a fresh water space portion that is always contained in a certain amount of water, and a water tank for supplying water to the toilet body, the connection pipe connected to the fresh water space portion drain of the toilet body, and A connecting pipe communicates with the inside, and a main body having a discharge hole formed at one side of the bottom surface thereof, and a stopper for opening and closing a communication path at the tip side of the connecting pipe while being connected to the operation lever of the water tank by the operation of the operation lever.
- the stopper is rotatably installed by a hinge shaft installed to penetrate one side of the body, one side of the hinge shaft is installed with weights;
- a bent in the horizontal direction c-shaped In the middle of the connecting shaft of the actuating lever is formed a bent in the horizontal direction c-shaped, the bent portion is provided with a basket connected by a rotatable loop and a string, the basket is installed to be submerged in the water in the tank, the bottom It has a hole formed therein;
- One side of the drainage structure is characterized in that a blower is installed to suck the odor generated in the fresh water space portion to discharge to the septic tank.
- the sink is formed integrally on the top of the tank, the water used in the sink is preferably configured to be supplied to the tank.
- a storage tank for storing the water used in the wash basin is provided separately, and when the water level in the tank is lowered, the water stored in the storage tank may be supplied to the tank.
- the blower is operated by an electrical signal, it is preferably operated by a load sensor installed in the bottom of the seat of the toilet.
- the weight is heavier than the weight, and when the water contained in the basket is all discharged through the through, it is preferable that the weight is lighter than the weight.
- the sewage containing the toilet is easily discharged without noise with a smaller amount of water, and the configuration is very simple, so that the manufacturing cost is lowered. It is effective.
- the present invention is that when the wastewater mixed with stool is discharged, there is no inhibitory element, so that the wastewater is discharged more quickly, and the backflow of the wastewater is blocked at the source, thereby eliminating the need for water washing again, thereby reducing water consumption.
- the present invention is that when the wastewater mixed with stool is discharged, there is no inhibitory element, so that the wastewater is discharged more quickly, and the backflow of the wastewater is blocked at the source, thereby eliminating the need for water washing again, thereby reducing water consumption.
- the present invention when the user to operate the operating lever installed on one side of the tank to discharge the waste water mixed with the stool, the water in the tank is supplied to the fresh water space portion of the toilet body with a simple touch of the operating lever, at the same time fresh water space Negative waste water is discharged to the septic tank, thereby increasing the convenience of the user.
- the present invention is supplied to the fresh water space portion of the valve body when the operating lever is operated, and at the same time to allow a certain time until the sewage of the fresh water space portion is discharged to the septic tank, thereby ensuring a reliable drainage of sewage, the water tank
- the effect of supplying the fresh water to the fresh water space part is also provided.
- the present invention is configured as a sink in the upper portion of the water tank in the toilet bowl, the water used in the washbasin is configured to be recycled to the water of the toilet, it is possible to further reduce the use of water, as well as to increase the utilization of the narrow bathroom. The effect is also provided.
- the present invention when the user sitting on the toilet seat to see the toilet (especially feces), the odor generated in the toilet is sucked by the blower and discharged to the septic tank, so that the user is not responsible for the odor generated in the toilet There is a very useful effect that a pleasant environment is provided, and a pleasant environment is provided to subsequent users.
- 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional toilet.
- FIG. 2 and 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another conventional toilet.
- FIG 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of the washbasin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view schematically showing a drainage structure applied to the wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a front view showing the configuration of the gear unit for connecting the operation lever and the connection chain applied to the wash basin integral water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views of the washbasin integrated water-saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 10 is a partial perspective view showing the configuration of the operating lever applied to the wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- first gear part 356 second gear part
- FIG. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views showing the structure of the washbasin integrated water saving, deodorization and noise reduction toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 6 is a washstand integrated water saving, deodorization and noise reduction according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- 7 is a partially cutaway perspective view schematically illustrating a drainage structure applied to a toilet
- FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a gear part connecting a connection lever and a connection chain applied to a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing, and noise reduction toilet according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- It is a front view which showed a structure.
- the wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet 200 is also composed of the toilet body 220 and the water tank 210, the applicant of the present invention is registered and registered in the patent As in 749959, a separate drainage structure 300 is installed in place of the siphon trap of the valve body.
- the desalination body 220 is formed so that the fresh water space 222 is open upwards so that a predetermined amount of water is always contained therein, and the drain port 224 and the rear side of the fresh water space 222.
- the drainage structure 300 is connected and installed, and the cleaning passage 216 is formed along the inner circumference of the upper end of the fresh water space 222.
- the drainage structure 300 is composed of a substantially hexahedral sealed space portion, one side of the main body 302, the connection pipe 312 for communicating the drain 224 of the fresh water space portion 222 and the inside of the main body 302 It protrudes in the horizontal direction.
- connection pipe 312 is formed in a shape corresponding to the inner shape of the drain hole 224 is fixed by inserting fit. The connection is possible.
- One side of the bottom surface of the main body 302 is formed with a discharge hole 314 for communicating with the discharge port 230 connected to the septic tank, the discharge hole 314 and the discharge port 230 is connected to the connection pipe 330 and Combined by the cap 340 is configured to communicate.
- the inner surface edge of the main body 302 of the drainage structure 300 is formed in a rounded shape, so that various foreign substances are not caught, and the bottom where the discharge hole 314 is formed flows into the discharge hole 314. It is made of funnel shape to make it smooth.
- the stopper 320 is the upper one side of the main body 302 It is rotatably configured by a hinge shaft 322 installed through.
- the weight 324 is provided at one end of the hinge shaft 322 installed through the main body 302, and the stopper 30 is the weight ( It sags downward due to the weight of 324, and it is in the state which shielded the front-side communication path of the connection pipe 312 as shown in FIG.
- the stopper 320 shields the communication path of the distal end side of the connecting pipe 312 of the main body 302 in the horizontal direction, so that water is normally supplied into the main body 302. It will not be charged.
- the drainage structure according to Patent No. 749959 filed and filed by the applicant of the present invention, by closing the discharge hole formed in the bottom of the main body, the body was always filled with water of the same height as the fresh water space
- the drainage structure 300 according to the present invention has a state in which water is not filled in the main body 302 by blocking the stopper 320 in the horizontal direction from the front end side of the connecting pipe 312 of the main body 302. do.
- the drainage structure according to the pre-registered patent since the drainage structure according to the pre-registered patent is plugged in the water filled in the main body, when the waste water discharged again to shield the discharge hole, the discharge hole in the state in which the sewage inside the main body is not completely discharged In this case, there was a problem that the sewage may float in the main body and the fresh water space, but the drainage structure 300 according to the present invention is not filled with water in the main body 302, after the sewage discharge pipe ( 312) If the front side communication path is shielded, the sewage may not flow back to the freshwater space 222, such a problem may never occur.
- the stopper 320 is not an obstacle at all, and there is no fear that stool residues exist in the wastewater, as well as the noise is reduced more drastically.
- the stopper 320 of the drainage structure 300 according to the present invention is not submerged in the water as described above, the balance is not necessary at all as a separate configuration for closing, such as the stopper in the registered patent In addition, the configuration is very simple as well as the production cost is lowered thereby.
- one side of the weight 324 is coupled to one end of the connection chain 360, the other end of the connection chain 360 is connected to the operating lever 350 of the water tank (210).
- the connecting shaft 352 of the actuating lever 350 has a cross-sectional shape having an angle, and one side of the connecting shaft 352 has a first gear part 354 arranged therein.
- a second gear part 356 which is engaged with the first gear part 354 and rotates is provided.
- the second gear part 356 has a smaller diameter than that of the first gear part 354. Is applied, and one end of the connecting chain 360 connecting the stopper 320 to the shaft 358 which is interlocked with the second gear part 356 is fitted (see FIG. 7).
- the connecting shaft 352 of the operating lever 350 and the first gear part 354 built up rotate, and thus the first gear.
- the second gear part 356 meshed with the part 354 rotates, and the connection chain 360, one end of which is fitted to the shaft 358 of the second gear part 356, is wound around the weight.
- the bar 324 is lifted up, and the stopper 320 connected to the weight 324 and the hinge shaft 322 is lifted up, so that the fresh water space 222 and the main body 302 of the drainage structure 300 It is communicating.
- the first gear portion 354 having a large diameter is formed on the connecting shaft 352 of the operating lever 350, and the first gear portion 354 has a relatively small second gear portion 356.
- the connecting chain 360 is fitted to the shaft 358 arranged in the second gear part 356, so that the second gear part 356 may be rotated even if the operating lever 350 is slightly rotated.
- the connection chain 360 to be connected to the weight 324 is rotated a lot is to be wound a lot.
- the stopper 320 of the drainage structure 300 and the stopper 214 of the water tank 210 are easily opened at the same time.
- the connecting chain 216 for opening and closing the stopper 214 of the water tank 210 is also provided with gears (first gear portion and second gear portion: installed at the connecting shaft 352 of the actuating lever 350).
- the operating principle for this is the connecting chain 360 for opening and closing the stopper 320 of the drainage structure 300 is the operating lever 350 and the first gear portion 354 and the second As it is connected by the gear unit 356, repeated description will be omitted.
- the upper portion of the water tank 210 has a structure in which the wash basin 400 is formed integrally, the water supply pipe (not shown) is separately connected to the wash basin 400, the drain pipe (not shown) of the wash basin 400 Connected to the tank.
- water used for washing or washing the face using the wash basin 400 is supplied to the water tank, and by using the water supplied in this way to recycle the wastewater mixed with the stool, it is possible to further reduce the consumption of water.
- the wastewater used for washing or washing the face may be discharged through the sewage pipe as it is selected by the user without being supplied to the tank.
- the wash basin 400 is installed on the water tank 210 of the toilet 200, it is possible to have an advantage that can form a bathroom in a narrow space.
- a blower 500 is installed on one side of the drainage structure 300.
- the blower 500 is connected to supply power, and is electrically connected to a load sensor 520 installed at the bottom of the toilet seat 510.
- the load sensor 520 and the blower 500 may be electrically connected using a wire, or may be electrically connected using a wireless.
- the blower 500 installed at one side of the drainage structure 300 is preferably connected to the fresh water space 222 and the cleaning passage 216 and the duct 530.
- the operation lever 350 installed on one side of the tank 210 is slightly rotated, the operation lever 350 and the connecting chain 216 As the stopper 214 of the connected water tank 210 is opened, the water supply hole is opened, and at the same time, the weight 324 of the drainage structure 300 connected to the other connection chain 360 is also rotated, so that the weight 324 and the hinge shaft ( The stopper 320 connected by the 322 is also rotated to open the communication line front end side of the connector 312.
- the first gear portion 354 having a large diameter is formed on the connecting shaft 352 of the operating lever 350, and the second gear portion 356 having a small diameter engaged with the first gear portion 354 is formed.
- the ends of the connecting chains 216 and 360 are respectively fitted to the shaft 358 of the bar, so that the connecting chains 216 and 360 are easily fitted even with a small rotation of the operation lever 350 so that the stoppers 214 and 320 are easily lifted.
- the water inside the water tank 210 is rapidly introduced into the freshwater space portion 222 side of the toilet body 220 through a water supply hole, and a part of the freshwater space portion through the cleaning passage 216.
- the sewage flowing into the freshwater space portion 222 while washing the inner wall of the surface 222, and at the same time, the wastewater mixed with the toilet in the freshwater space portion 222 is connected to the main body 302 of the drainage structure 300 through the connection pipe 312.
- the discharge hole 314 and the discharge port 230 In addition to being introduced into the inside and immediately discharged to the septic tank through the discharge hole 314 and the discharge port 230.
- the water in the water tank 210 is supplied to the freshwater space portion 222 through the water supply hole, and the stopper 214 shields the water supply hole so that supply is no longer performed, and sewage in the freshwater space portion 222 is a drainage structure.
- the stopper 320 of the drainage structure 300 is rotated downward by the weight of the weight 324 installed on one end of the hinge shaft 322 again connecting pipe 312
- the front end side of the communication path is shielded, and the fresh water space 222 is filled with water supplied from the water tank 210 by a predetermined level.
- the water in the water tank 210 is lowered by a predetermined level, the water is supplied back into the water tank 210 through the ball tower 212 connected to the water supply pipe, and at this time, before the water level is filled to the ball tower 212 by a predetermined height
- the water supplied through the water supply pipe is supplied to the freshwater space 222 along the cleaning flow path 216, so that the water is filled in the freshwater space 222 by a predetermined level.
- water is filled only in the freshwater space part 222, so that only about 2 L of water is consumed at each time of washing. As confirmed, it is possible to rinse with a smaller amount of water than the 'saving and noise-reducing toilet' registered by the applicant of the present application.
- the water tank 210 that supplies water to the fresh water space 222 is replenished with water by a predetermined water level by the ball tower 212 connected to the water supply pipe again, and when the water level is filled to a certain height, the water supply is stopped. do.
- the water used to wash and wash the face using the wash basin 400 formed on the upper portion of the water tank 210 is to be supplied to the water tank 210, which is the case that the water is filled in the water tank 210
- the bar may be configured to drain to a separate storage tank (not shown), and supply water to the water tank 210 from the storage tank.
- the water used for washing and washing may be drained through the sewage pipe as it is selected by the user.
- the bottom of the seat 510 of the toilet bowl 200 is provided with a load sensor 520, when the user who wants to see the toilet seated on the seat 510, the load sensor with a load according to the weight of the user ( The 520 detects this and inputs an operation signal to the blower 500.
- the blower 500 is operated by an electrical signal, so that the odor generated in the freshwater space part 222, that is, the odor generated in the toilet excreted by the user, is connected to the blower 500. Inflow into the drainage structure 300 through, and the odor introduced into the drainage structure 300 is discharged back to the septic tank.
- the user who sees the toilet can be provided with a pleasant environment by not taking a bad smell according to his toilet, and can provide a comfortable toilet as a whole without a bad smell to subsequent users.
- the load sensor 520 applies this signal to the blower 500 and no further operation is performed, and the operation lever 350 operates the toilet.
- the water in the mixed freshwater space portion may be discharged to the septic tank through the drainage structure 300.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views of the washbasin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to the second embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 10 is a sink integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention Partial perspective view showing the configuration of the operating lever to be applied.
- the stopper 214 of the tank 210 and the stopper 320 of the drainage structure 300 are opened for a predetermined time according to the operation of the first embodiment and the operation lever 350. Only the structure for maintaining and closing the state is different, and the rest of the configuration is the same as in the first embodiment, and a repeated description thereof will be omitted.
- the operating lever 350 is a connecting chain 360 as a drainage structure 300 Is connected to one side of the weight (324).
- operation lever 350 is connected to the stopper 214 of the water tank 210 as another connecting chain 216.
- the basket 400 is open at the top, the lower one side is made of a structure in which the through-hole 402 is formed, the ring 420 is caught in the horizontal portion 372 of the bent portion 370 is free to rotate Apply.
- the weight in the state in which water is contained in the basket 400 is heavier than the weight 324, and the weight in the state in which water is removed from the basket 400 is lighter than the weight 324.
- the operation lever 350 installed on one side of the tank 210 is slightly rotated, the operation lever 350 and the connecting chain 216 As the stopper 214 of the connected water tank 210 is opened, the water supply hole is opened, and at the same time, the weight 324 of the drainage structure 300 connected to the other connection chain 360 is also reduced, and the weight 324 and the hinge shaft ( The stopper 320 connected by the 322 is also rotated to open the communication line front end side of the connector 312.
- the water inside the water tank 210 is rapidly introduced into the freshwater space portion 222 side of the toilet body 220 through a water supply hole, and part of the freshwater space portion through the cleaning passage 216.
- the sewage flowing into the freshwater space portion 222 while washing the inner wall of the surface 222, and at the same time, the wastewater mixed with the toilet in the freshwater space portion 222 is connected to the main body 302 of the drainage structure 300 through the connection pipe 312.
- the connection pipe 312 In addition to being introduced into the inside and immediately discharged to the septic tank through the discharge hole 314 and the discharge port 230.
- the bent portion 370 is rotated as shown in FIG. 10 and moved to the opposite side to maintain the same height, so that the basket 400 is also horizontally moved at the same height.
- the water in the tank 210 is supplied to the fresh water space 222 through the water supply is lowered the water level, as shown in Figure 9, the basket 400 is not submerged in the water in the tank 210 It becomes a state.
- the total weight of the basket 400 is greater than the weight of the weight 324 of the drainage structure 300 by the water contained in the basket 400, so that the operating lever 350 has the weight 324. It is not rotated to its original position immediately by the weight of, but stays for a certain time in the rotated state.
- stoppers 214 and 320 do not immediately close the water supply hole and the discharge hole, respectively, by the weight of the basket 400, so that the water in the water tank 210 may be cleaned of the fresh water space part 222.
- the basket 400 is moved back to the horizontal direction to be immersed in the water in the water tank 210, the water is filled inside.
- the operating lever 350 is rotated for a predetermined time until the weight of the basket 400 becomes lighter than the weight of the weight 324.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 보다 적은 양의 용수로 배설물을 소음 없이 용이하게 배출해냄은 물론 배출구의 막힘 등으로 배설물이 제대로 배출되지 않거나 또는 일부가 역류하는 등의 문제를 해소하고, 세면대가 일체로 형성되어서 좁은 공간에서도 활용이 용이하도록 하는 한편, 용변에서 발생되는 악취를 제거하도록 한 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilet, more specifically to discharge the excrement easily without noise with a smaller amount of water, as well as the excretion is not properly discharged due to blockage of the outlet or the like backflow The present invention relates to a wash basin integrated water-saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilet that is designed to solve problems such as, and to facilitate the use of a sink in a narrow space while the sink is integrally formed.
최근에는, 각종 문명발달에 따른 삶의 질 향상으로 주거환경 또한 크게 개선되고 있다.In recent years, the living environment has been greatly improved due to the improvement of quality of life according to the development of various civilizations.
일예로, 소변과 대변을 보고, 이를 수압에 의해 정화조로 배출해내어 악취가 없으면서도 위생적인 양변기가 제공됨으로써, 화장실이 각 가정이나 건물 등의 실내에 제공되는 등, 각종 편의가 제공되고 있는 실정이다.For example, urine and faeces are discharged to a septic tank by water pressure, and hygienic toilets are provided without odors, so that various toilets are provided in the homes or buildings. .
그러나, 오늘날 전 세계적으로 물부족 현상으로 인한 수자원 고갈의 우려가 갈수록 심화되고 있고, 이에 각 국가에서는 물의 절약을 적극적으로 권고하고 있다.However, there is a growing concern about depletion of water resources due to water shortages around the world, and each country actively recommends water conservation.
그 결과, 절수에 대한 사람들의 인식이 커지게 되었고, 산업현장을 비롯한 각 가정에서도 물을 절약할 수 있는 여러 가지 방안이 다양한 형태로 제시되고 있다.As a result, people's awareness of saving water has increased, and various measures to save water are being proposed in various forms in each household including industrial sites.
특히, 각 가정을 비롯한 각종 건물에 구비되는 수세식 양변기나 세면기의 경우, 과다한 물 사용으로 인하여 불필요하게 많은 양의 물을 낭비하는 문제가 있었고, 특히 수세식 양변기는 대,소변과 같은 용변을 처리해야 하는 목적으로 불가피하게 한 번에 대략 8~18ℓ가량 정도의 많은 물을 사용하여 용변을 처리하게 되었다.In particular, in the case of flush toilets or washbasins provided in various buildings, including each home, there was a problem that wastes a large amount of water unnecessarily due to the excessive use of water, especially the flush toilets need to handle toilets such as toilets, urine Inevitably, a large amount of water, about 8-18 liters, was used to treat the stool at one time.
따라서, 이와 같은 물의 소비를 조금이나마 줄이고자 보통의 가정에서는 양변기의 수조 내부에 벽돌 등을 쌓아 넣는 자구책을 강구하여 적용하기도 하였으나, 이러한 방법은 수조 내부에 집어넣은 벽돌의 부피만큼 물의 양이 줄어들게 되므로 양변기 내부로 내려가는 물의 압력이 떨어지게 되어 용변이 섞인 오수가 깨끗하게 배출되지 않는 문제가 있으므로 인하여 근본적인 대책이 되지는 못하였다.Therefore, in order to reduce the consumption of water a little, the ordinary households have devised a self-help plan for stacking bricks in the toilet of the toilet, but this method reduces the amount of water by the volume of the bricks put in the tank. Due to the problem that the pressure of the water going down inside the toilet is reduced and the wastewater mixed with the toilet is not discharged cleanly, it is not a fundamental countermeasure.
도 1은 종래의 일반적인 수세식 양변기 내부 구조를 나타낸 단면도로서, 양변기(10)는 변기 내부에 일정량의 물을 담수하고 있다가 양변기 후방측의 수조로부터 급수가 이루어지면 이의 수압차이에 따른 사이펀원리에 의해 변기 내부의 배설물을 순간 흡입하여 배출시키는 식으로 수세가 이루어지는 것이며, 통상적으로 변기본체(12)와 수조(30)로 구성된다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional internal structure of a flush toilet, the
상기 변기본체(12)에는, 상시 일정량의 용수가 담겨지도록 내부에 담수공간부(14)가 상방으로 트여지게 형성되어 있고, 담수공간부(14)의 후방측으로는 배수구(16)와 연이어 통하게 사이펀트랩(18)이 형성되어 있으며, 담수공간부(14)의 상단부 내측 둘레에 따라 세정유로(20)가 형성되어 있다.The debris
상기 수조(30)에는, 변기본체(12)와 연통되면서 상시 마개(34)에 의해 폐쇄상태를 유지하는 급수공(32)이 하단면에 형성되어 있고, 이의 일측에는 부구(36)가 달린 볼탑(38)이 구비되어 수조(30)의 급수 및 그 양을 조절할 수 있도록 되어 있다.The
또한, 상기 마개(34)는 연결체인(40)에 의해 수조(30)의 외부에 장착된 작동레버(42)와 연결되어 상기 작동레버(42)의 회전조작에 의해서 급수공(32)의 개방이 이루어질 수 있도록 되어 있다.In addition, the
상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 양변기의 작동관계를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operating relationship of the toilet consisting of the above configuration as follows.
사용자가 변기본체(12)의 담수공간부(14)에 대,소변 등의 용변을 본 후, 수조(30)의 작동레버(42)를 회전되게 조작하면, 이의 조작으로 마개(34)는 수조(30)의 급수공(32)을 개방시키게 되고, 수조(30) 내부의 물은 그 개방된 급수공(32)을 통해 급속히 변기본체(12)의 담수공간부(14)측으로 유입된다.When the user sees a toilet such as a urine or the like in the
이와 동시에, 담수공간부(14)의 후방측 사이펀트랩(18)에 의한 수압의 작용으로 담수공간부(14)내의 오수가 상기 사이펀트랩(18)을 통해 정화조와 연통되는 배출구(44)측으로 배출되면서 수세가 이루어지게 된다.At the same time, the sewage in the
또한, 수세가 이루어진 후에는 다시 변기본체(12)의 담수공간부(14)에 일정량의 물이 담수되고, 마개(34)에 의해 수조(30)의 급수공(32)이 폐쇄되면서 볼탑(38)에 의한 수조(30) 내부의 급수가 이루어지게 되어 상술한 바와 같은 수세 과정을 반복할 수 있게 된다.In addition, after washing with water, a predetermined amount of water is freshly dehydrated in the
그러나, 이러한 종래의 양변기는 수조 내의 많은 물을 변기본체 측으로 급속히 흘려보내고, 이때 발생되는 수압에 의해 변기본체 내부에 담겨진 용변 섞인 오수의 수세가 이루어지는 바, 한 번 수세시마다 상기한 바와 같이 많은 양의 물이 소비(대략 8~18ℓ)됨으로써, 결국 물의 낭비를 초래하는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional toilet quickly flows a lot of water in the tank to the side of the toilet body, and the water pressure generated at this time to wash the stool mixed with the stool contained inside the toilet body, a large amount of water as described above every wash As water is consumed (approximately 8-18 L), there is a problem that eventually causes waste of water.
또한, 종래의 양변기는 용변이 섞인 오수가 굴곡을 이루는 사이펀트랩을 수압에 의해 급속히 통과하여 배출되도록 구성되어 있는 바, 수세에 따른 소음발생이 크고, 상기 사이펀트랩이 종종 오물 등(휴지 등)에 의해 막히는 현상이 발생되는 경우가 있었으며, 이의 경우 그 기능이 저하되어 양변기의 사용 자체가 불가능하게 되거나 또는 사이펀트랩을 통해 배출되는 오물이 소정량 역류하여 담수공간부에 깨끗하지 않은(용변이 섞인) 용수가 담겨지게 되는 경우도 있었다.In addition, the conventional toilet is configured to discharge quickly through the siphon trap formed by the sewage of the stool mixed with the stool, due to the water pressure, the noise generated by the water washing is large, the siphon trap is often in the dirt (such as waste paper) In some cases, clogging may occur, in which case the function of the toilet may be deteriorated, and the use of the toilet may not be possible, or the waste discharged through the siphon trap may be flowed back to a predetermined amount so that it is not clean (mixed with the toilet). In some cases, water was contained.
이의 경우, 재차 수세를 시행하게 됨으로써, 결국 더 많은 양의 물을 소비하게 되는 경우가 발생하여 물의 낭비가 증폭되는 문제가 제기되었다.In this case, by washing again, water consumption is increased, resulting in a problem of amplifying waste of water.
또한, 종래에는 변기본체의 내부에 사이펀트랩 형성을 위하여 복잡한 금형을 제작하고, 이 금형에 맞추어서 사기 등의 재질로 변기본체를 제작하여야 하는 바, 그 제작이 어렵고 또한 그에 따른 제작비용이 많이 소요되는 문제점도 있었다.Further, in the related art, a complicated mold must be manufactured in order to form a siphon trap in the inner side of the base body, and the base body must be made of a material such as porcelain in accordance with the mold, which is difficult to manufacture and requires a lot of manufacturing cost. There was a problem.
이에, 본원발명 출원인은 상기와 같은 제반 문제점들에 착안하여, 적은 양의 용수로 용변이 섞인 오수를 소음 없이 용이하게 배출해냄은 물론 배출구의 막힘으로 배설물이 제대로 배출되지 않거나 또는 일부가 역류하는 등의 문제를 해소하고, 또한 변기본체의 외형 및 그 내부구조를 간단히 함으로써, 그 제작이 간편함은 물론 이에 따른 제작비용이 저감되는 절수 및 소음저감형 양변기를 선출원하여 등록(특허등록 제749959호)받은 바 있다.Accordingly, the applicant of the present invention focuses on the above-mentioned problems, and easily discharges the wastewater mixed with the toilet with a small amount of water without noise, and the excretion is not properly discharged due to the blockage of the discharge port, or part of the back flow. By solving the problem and simplifying the outer structure and internal structure of the toilet body, it has been filed and registered (patent registration 749959) for saving water and noise-reducing toilets that are easy to manufacture and reduce the manufacturing cost accordingly. have.
상기 특허등록 제749959호의 '절수 및 소음저감형 양변기'는 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 일정량의 물이 상시 담기게 되는 담수공간부(112)를 갖는 변기본체(110)와, 이 변기본체로 용수를 공급하는 수조(30)로 이루어진 양변기(100)에 있어서, 상기 변기본체(110)의 담수공간부(112) 배수구(114)와 연결되는 연결관(124)과; 상기 연결관이 내부로 연통되며, 대략 육면체 형상으로 이루어지며, 그 저면 일측에 배출공(126)이 형성된 본체(122)와; 상기 수조(30)의 작동레버(42)와 연결체인(150)으로 연결되어서, 상기 작동레버(42)의 조작에 따라 회동되면서 상기 본체(122)의 배출공(126)을 개폐하는 마개(132)로 구성된 배수 구조체(120)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the patent registration No. 749959 has a toilet
본 발명은, 본 발명 출원인이 선출원하여 등록받은 특허 제749959호(명칭 : 절수 및 소음저감형 양변기)를 개량한 발명으로서, 더욱 적은 양(대략 2ℓ)의 용수로 용변이 포함된 오수를 소음 없이 용이하게 배출해내고, 그 구성을 더욱 간단히 하여 제작단가를 낮춘 반영구적인 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is an improvement of the patent No. 749959 (name: water-saving and noise-reducing toilet) registered and filed by the applicant of the present invention, and it is possible to easily operate the sewage containing stool with a smaller amount (approximately 2 L) of water without noise. The purpose is to provide a semi-permanent wash basin integrated water-saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilets that are easily discharged and made simpler in construction.
또한, 본 발명은 용변이 섞인 오수를 배출해낼 때, 어떠한 저해요소도 없도록 구성함으로써, 오수가 보다 신속하게 배출되도록 함은 물론, 오수의 역류를 원천적으로 차단하도록 한 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기를 제공하는데에도 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention is configured so that there is no inhibitory element when discharging the waste water mixed with the stool, so that the waste water is discharged more quickly, as well as wash basin integral water saving, deodorization and noise reduction to fundamentally block the backflow of sewage The purpose is to provide a toilet.
또한, 본 발명은 용변이 섞인 오수를 배출해내고자 사용자가 수조의 일측에 설치된 작동레버를 조작하게 될 때, 상기 작동레버를 간단한 터치만으로도 수조 내의 용수가 변기본체의 담수공간부로 공급되도록 하고, 동시에 담수공간부의 오수가 정화조로 배출되도록 함으로써, 사용자의 편의성을 증대시킨 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기를 제공하는데에도 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention, when the user to operate the operating lever installed on one side of the tank to discharge the waste water mixed with the stool, so that the water in the tank is supplied to the fresh water space portion of the toilet basic body with a simple touch of the operating lever, and at the same time fresh water There is another object to providing a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorization and noise reduction toilet that is to increase the user's convenience by allowing the waste water to be discharged to the septic tank.
또한, 본 발명은 양변기에서 수조의 상부에 세면대를 일체로 구성하되, 이 세면대에서 사용된 물을 양변기의 용수로 재활용하여 사용할 수 있도록 함으로써, 물의 사용을 더욱 줄일 수 있음은 물론, 좁은 욕실의 활용도도 증대시킬 수 있도록 한 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기를 제공하는데에도 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention comprises a wash basin integrally at the top of the tank in the toilet, by allowing the water used in the wash basin to be recycled to the water of the toilet, it is possible to further reduce the use of water, as well as the utilization of the narrow bathroom It is also an object of the present invention to provide a sink-mounted water-saving, deodorizing and noise-reducing toilet that can be increased.
또, 본 발명은 사용자가 용변(특히, 대변)을 보고자 양변기 시트에 앉게 될 경우, 용변에서 발생되는 악취를 빨아들여 정화조로 송풍시킴으로써, 양변기 사용자에게 쾌적한 환경을 제공함은 물론, 후속 사용자에게도 쾌적한 환경을 제공하도록 한 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기를 제공하는데에도 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention, when the user sits on the toilet seat to see the toilet (especially feces), by sucking the odor generated in the toilet and blowing it to the septic tank, providing a comfortable environment for the toilet user, as well as a comfortable environment for subsequent users It is also an object to provide a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet to provide a.
상기와 같은 목적들을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기는, 일정량의 물이 항상 담기게 되는 담수공간부를 갖는 변기본체와, 상기 변기본체로 용수를 공급하는 수조로 이루어지되, 상기 변기본체의 담수공간부 배수구와 연결되는 연결관과, 상기 연결관이 내부로 연통되며, 그 저면 일측에 배출공이 형성된 본체와, 상기 수조의 작동레버와 연결체인으로 연결되어 상기 작동레버의 조작에 따라 회동되면서 상기 연결관의 선단측 연통로를 개폐하는 마개로 구성된 배수 구조체를 포함하는 양변기에 있어서, 상기 마개는 상기 본체의 일측을 관통하여 설치되는 힌지축에 의해 회전가능하게 설치되되, 상기 힌지축의 일측에는 무게추가 설치된 것과; 상기 작동레버의 연결축에는 제1회전기어가 축설되고, 상기 제1회전기어는 상대적으로 지름이 작은 제2회전기어와 치합되며, 상기 제2회전기어에 축설되는 연결축에 상기 연결체인의 일단이 감합된 것과; 상기 배수 구조체의 일측에는 담수공간부에서 발생되는 악취를 흡입하여 정화조로 배출시키는 블로워가 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.Wash basin-integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to the present invention for achieving the above object is composed of a toilet main body having a fresh water space portion is always contained a certain amount of water, and the water tank to supply water to the toilet basic body However, the connection pipe connected to the drainage port of the fresh water space portion of the valve body, the connection pipe is communicated to the inside, the main body is formed with a discharge hole on one side of the bottom, the operation lever of the tank is connected to the connection chain and the operation lever In the toilet bowl including a drainage structure consisting of a stopper to be rotated in accordance with the operation of opening and closing the communication path of the front end of the connecting pipe, the stopper is rotatably installed by a hinge shaft installed through one side of the main body, On one side of the hinge shaft, the weight is installed; A first rotary gear is installed on the connecting shaft of the operating lever, and the first rotary gear is engaged with a second rotary gear having a relatively small diameter, and one end of the connecting chain is connected to the connecting shaft built on the second rotary gear. This fit; One side of the drainage structure is characterized in that a blower is installed to suck the odor generated in the fresh water space portion to discharge to the septic tank.
또한, 본 발명은 일정량의 물이 항상 담기게 되는 담수공간부를 갖는 변기본체와, 상기 변기본체로 용수를 공급하는 수조로 이루어지되, 상기 변기본체의 담수공간부 배수구와 연결되는 연결관과, 상기 연결관이 내부로 연통되며, 그 저면 일측에 배출공이 형성된 본체와, 상기 수조의 작동레버와 연결체인으로 연결되어 상기 작동레버의 조작에 따라 회동되면서 상기 연결관의 선단측 연통로를 개폐하는 마개로 구성된 배수 구조체를 포함하는 양변기에 있어서, 상기 마개는 상기 본체의 일측을 관통하여 설치되는 힌지축에 의해 회전가능하게 설치되되, 상기 힌지축의 일측에는 무게추가 설치된 것과; 상기 작동레버의 연결축 중간에는 수평방향으로 ㄷ형의 절곡된 절곡부가 형성되고, 상기 절곡부에는 회전가능한 고리와 끈으로서 연결된 바스켓이 설치되되, 상기 바스켓은 수조 내의 용수에 잠기도록 설치되고, 그 저부에는 통공이 형성된 것과; 상기 배수 구조체의 일측에는 담수공간부에서 발생되는 악취를 흡입하여 정화조로 배출시키는 블로워가 설치된 것도 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention is composed of a toilet main body having a fresh water space portion that is always contained in a certain amount of water, and a water tank for supplying water to the toilet body, the connection pipe connected to the fresh water space portion drain of the toilet body, and A connecting pipe communicates with the inside, and a main body having a discharge hole formed at one side of the bottom surface thereof, and a stopper for opening and closing a communication path at the tip side of the connecting pipe while being connected to the operation lever of the water tank by the operation of the operation lever. In the toilet comprising a drainage structure consisting of, the stopper is rotatably installed by a hinge shaft installed to penetrate one side of the body, one side of the hinge shaft is installed with weights; In the middle of the connecting shaft of the actuating lever is formed a bent in the horizontal direction c-shaped, the bent portion is provided with a basket connected by a rotatable loop and a string, the basket is installed to be submerged in the water in the tank, the bottom It has a hole formed therein; One side of the drainage structure is characterized in that a blower is installed to suck the odor generated in the fresh water space portion to discharge to the septic tank.
여기서, 상기 수조의 상부에는 세면대가 일체형으로 형성되고, 상기 세면대에서 사용된 물은 수조로 공급되도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the sink is formed integrally on the top of the tank, the water used in the sink is preferably configured to be supplied to the tank.
이 경우, 상기 세면대에서 사용된 물이 저장되는 저장탱크가 별도로 구비되고, 수조 내의 용수 수위가 낮아지면 상기 저장탱크에 저장된 물이 수조로 공급되도록 구성될 수도 있다.In this case, a storage tank for storing the water used in the wash basin is provided separately, and when the water level in the tank is lowered, the water stored in the storage tank may be supplied to the tank.
또한, 상기 블로워는 전기적 신호에 의해 작동되며, 양변기의 시트 저부에 설치되는 하중센서에 의해 작동되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the blower is operated by an electrical signal, it is preferably operated by a load sensor installed in the bottom of the seat of the toilet.
한편, 상기 바스켓에 용수가 담긴 상태에서는, 상기 무게추보다 중량이 더 무겁고, 상기 바스켓에 담긴 용수가 통공을 통해 모두 배출될 경우, 상기 무게추보다 중량이 더 가벼운 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, in the state in which the water is contained in the basket, the weight is heavier than the weight, and when the water contained in the basket is all discharged through the through, it is preferable that the weight is lighter than the weight.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 의하면, 더욱 적은 양의 용수로 용변이 포함된 오수가 소음 없이 용이하게 배출되고, 그 구성이 매우 간단하여 제작단가가 낮아지게 되는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the wash basin integrated water-saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet of the present invention, the sewage containing the toilet is easily discharged without noise with a smaller amount of water, and the configuration is very simple, so that the manufacturing cost is lowered. It is effective.
또한, 본 발명은 용변이 섞인 오수가 배출될 때, 어떠한 저해요소도 없게 됨으로써, 오수가 보다 신속하게 배출됨은 물론, 오수의 역류가 원천적으로 차단되어 재차에 걸친 수세를 하지 않아도 되어 물의 소비를 줄일 수 있음은 물론 사용자 만족도도 증대시킬 수 있는 효과도 있다.In addition, the present invention is that when the wastewater mixed with stool is discharged, there is no inhibitory element, so that the wastewater is discharged more quickly, and the backflow of the wastewater is blocked at the source, thereby eliminating the need for water washing again, thereby reducing water consumption. Of course, there is also an effect that can increase the user satisfaction.
또한, 본 발명은 용변이 섞인 오수를 배출해내고자 사용자가 수조의 일측에 설치된 작동레버를 조작하게 될 때, 상기 작동레버를 간단한 터치만으로도 수조 내의 용수가 변기본체의 담수공간부로 공급되고, 동시에 담수공간부의 오수가 정화조로 배출됨으로써, 사용자의 편의성이 증대되는 효과도 있다.In addition, the present invention when the user to operate the operating lever installed on one side of the tank to discharge the waste water mixed with the stool, the water in the tank is supplied to the fresh water space portion of the toilet body with a simple touch of the operating lever, at the same time fresh water space Negative waste water is discharged to the septic tank, thereby increasing the convenience of the user.
또, 본 발명은 작동레버의 조작시 수조 내의 용수가 변기본체의 담수공간부로 공급되고, 동시에 담수공간부의 오수가 정화조로 배출되기까지 일정시간 동안 시간을 벌어주게 됨으로써, 오수의 확실한 배수와, 수조 내 용수의 담수공간부로의 공급이 원활하게 이루어지게 되는 효과도 제공된다.In addition, the present invention is supplied to the fresh water space portion of the valve body when the operating lever is operated, and at the same time to allow a certain time until the sewage of the fresh water space portion is discharged to the septic tank, thereby ensuring a reliable drainage of sewage, the water tank The effect of supplying the fresh water to the fresh water space part is also provided.
또한, 본 발명은 양변기에서 수조의 상부에 세면대가 일체로 구성되되, 이 세면대에서 사용된 물이 양변기의 용수로 재활용되도록 구성됨으로써, 물의 사용을 더욱 줄일 수 있음은 물론, 좁은 욕실의 활용도도 증대될 수 있는 효과도 제공된다.In addition, the present invention is configured as a sink in the upper portion of the water tank in the toilet bowl, the water used in the washbasin is configured to be recycled to the water of the toilet, it is possible to further reduce the use of water, as well as to increase the utilization of the narrow bathroom. The effect is also provided.
또한, 본 발명은 사용자가 양변기 시트에 앉아서 용변(특히, 대변)을 볼 때, 자신의 용변에서 발생되는 악취가 블로어에 의해 빨아들여져 정화조로 배출됨으로써, 사용자가 자신의 용변에서 발생되는 악취를 맡지 않아도 되어 쾌적한 환경이 제공되고, 후속 사용자에게 쾌적한 환경이 제공되는 매우 유용한 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention, when the user sitting on the toilet seat to see the toilet (especially feces), the odor generated in the toilet is sucked by the blower and discharged to the septic tank, so that the user is not responsible for the odor generated in the toilet There is a very useful effect that a pleasant environment is provided, and a pleasant environment is provided to subsequent users.
도 1은 종래의 양변기를 도시한 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional toilet.
도 2 및 도 3은 종래의 다른 양변기를 도시한 단면도.2 and 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another conventional toilet.
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 제 1실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기의 단면도.4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of the washbasin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 제 1실시 예에 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 적용되는 배수 구조체를 개략적으로 나타낸 일부절개 사시도.Figure 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view schematically showing a drainage structure applied to the wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet in the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 제 1실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 적용되는 작동레버와 연결체인을 연결하는 기어부들의 구성을 나타낸 정면도.Figure 7 is a front view showing the configuration of the gear unit for connecting the operation lever and the connection chain applied to the wash basin integral water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 제 2실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기의 단면도.8 and 9 are cross-sectional views of the washbasin integrated water-saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 제 2실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 적용되는 작동레버의 구성을 나타낸 부분 사시도.Figure 10 is a partial perspective view showing the configuration of the operating lever applied to the wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 관한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawings>
200 : 양변기 210 : 수조200: toilet 210: tank
220 : 변기본체 222 : 담수공간부220: basic body 222: freshwater space
300 : 배수 구조체 302 : 본체300: drainage structure 302: main body
312 : 연결관 320 : 마개312 connector 320: plug
322 : 힌지축 324 : 무게추322
350 : 작동레버 352 : 연결축350: operating lever 352: connecting shaft
354 : 제1기어부 356 : 제2기어부354: first gear part 356: second gear part
358 : 축 360 : 연결체인358: axis 360: connection chain
370 : 절곡부 372 : 수평부370: bend portion 372: horizontal portion
400 : 바스켓 402 : 통공400: basket 402: through
410 : 끈 420 : 고리410: string 420: ring
400 : 세면대 500 : 블로워400: Sink 500: Blower
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
<제 1실시 예><First Embodiment>
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 제 1실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기 구조를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 제 1실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 적용되는 배수 구조체를 개략적으로 나타낸 일부절개 사시도이며, 도 7은 본 발명의 제 1실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 적용되는 작동레버와 연결체인을 연결하는 기어부들의 구성을 나타낸 정면도이다.4 and 5 are cross-sectional views showing the structure of the washbasin integrated water saving, deodorization and noise reduction toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a washstand integrated water saving, deodorization and noise reduction according to the first embodiment of the present invention 7 is a partially cutaway perspective view schematically illustrating a drainage structure applied to a toilet, and FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a gear part connecting a connection lever and a connection chain applied to a wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing, and noise reduction toilet according to a first embodiment of the present invention; It is a front view which showed a structure.
참고로, 본 발명의 제 1실시 예를 설명함에 있어서, 종래에 있어서와 반복되는 설명은 생략하여 설명하기로 한다.For reference, in the description of the first embodiment of the present invention, repeated description will be omitted.
도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 1실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기(200) 또한 변기본체(220)와 수조(210)로 구성되며, 본 발명 출원인이 선출원하여 등록받은 특허 제749959호와 같이 변기본체의 사이펀트랩을 대신하여 별도의 배수 구조체(300)가 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.As shown, the wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and
즉, 상기 변기본체(220)에는, 상시 일정량의 용수가 담겨지도록 내부에 담수공간부(222)가 상방으로 트여지게 형성되어 있고, 상기 담수공간부(222)의 후방측으로는 배수구(224)와 연통되는 배수 구조체(300)가 연결,설치되어 있으며, 담수공간부(222)의 상단부 내측 둘레를 따라 세정유로(216)가 형성되어 있다.That is, the
상기 배수 구조체(300)는 대략 육면체 형상의 밀폐공간부로 이루어진 것으로서, 그 본체(302)의 일측에는 담수공간부(222)의 배수구(224)와 본체(302) 내부를 연통시키는 연결관(312)이 수평방향으로 돌설되어 있다.The
상기 담수공간부(222)의 배수구(224)는 원통형으로 이루어진 것이 대부분인 바, 상기 연결관(312)의 외형은 상기 배수구(224)의 내형과 일치되는 형상으로 형성하여 억지끼워맞춤으로 삽입하여 고정하면 그 연결이 가능하게 된다.Most of the
상기 본체(302)의 저면 일측에는 정화조로 연결되는 배출구(230)와 연통되기 위한 배출공(314)이 형성되어 있는데, 이 배출공(314)과 배출구(230)는 연결관(330) 및 연결캡(340)에 의해 결합되어 연통되게 구성되어 있다.One side of the bottom surface of the
이때, 상기 배수 구조체(300)의 본체(302) 내면 모서리는 라운드 진 형태로 이루어짐으로써, 각종 이물질이 끼지 않도록 되어 있고, 상기 배출공(314)이 형성되는 저부는 이 배출공(314)으로 흐름이 원활하도록 깔대기 형상으로 이루어져 있다.At this time, the inner surface edge of the
한편, 상기 배수 구조체(300)의 본체(302)에서 연결관(312)의 선단측 연통로를 차폐하기 위한 마개(320)가 구비되어 있는데, 이 마개(320)는 본체(302)의 상부 일측에 관통설치된 힌지축(322)에 의하여 회전가능하게 구성된다.On the other hand, there is a
여기서, 상기 본체(302)를 관통하여 설치되는 힌지축(322)의 일측단에는 무게추(324)가 설치되어 있는 바, 별도의 힘을 가하지 않은 상태에서는, 상기 마개(30)가 무게추(324)의 자중에 의해 아래로 처지게 되어 도 4에서와 같이 연결관(312)의 선단측 연통로를 차폐시킨 상태가 된다.Here, the
그리고, 도 5에서와 같이 물리적인 힘을 가하여 마개(320)를 상기 힌지축(322)에 의해 회전시켜 상방향으로 들어올리더라도 상기 무게추(324)의 자중에 의해 일정시간이 경과되면 다시 원상태로 복원되어 연결관(312)의 선단측 연통로를 차폐시키게 된다.In addition, even if the
즉, 본 발명에서의 배수 구조체(300)는 그 마개(320)가 본체(302)의 연결관(312) 선단측 연통로를 수평방향으로 차폐시키게 됨으로써, 평상시에는 본체(302) 내부에 용수가 차지 않게 된다.That is, in the
다시 말해서, 본 발명 출원인이 선출원하여 등록받은 특허 제749959호에 따른 배수 구조체는 본체의 저부에 형성된 배출공을 마개가 차폐시키게 됨으로써, 본체에는 담수공간부와 동일 높이의 용수가 항상 차 있었으나, 본 발명에서의 배수 구조체(300)는 그 마개(320)가 본체(302)의 연결관(312) 선단측 연통로를 수평방향으로 차폐시키게 됨으로써, 본체(302) 내부에는 용수가 차 있지 않은 상태가 된다.In other words, the drainage structure according to Patent No. 749959, filed and filed by the applicant of the present invention, by closing the discharge hole formed in the bottom of the main body, the body was always filled with water of the same height as the fresh water space, The
따라서, 담수공간부(222)의 오수를 배출시킬 때, 보다 적은 양의 오수가 배출됨으로써, 선등록 특허에 따른 양변기보다 용수를 더욱 더 줄일 수 있게 되는 잇점을 갖게 된다.Therefore, when discharging the sewage of the
또한, 선등록 특허에 따른 배수 구조체는 마개가 본체에 차 있는 용수에 잠겨져 있음으로, 오수 배출 후 다시 배출공을 차폐시키게 될 때, 본체 내부의 오수가 완전하게 배출되지 못한 상태에서 배출공을 차폐시킬 수도 있으며 이의 경우, 본체 및 담수공간부에 오수가 떠다닐 수 있는 문제점도 있었으나, 본 발명에 따른 배수 구조체(300)는 본체(302)에 용수가 차 있지 않는 바, 오수 배출 후 연결관(312) 선단측 연통로를 차폐시키게 되면, 오수가 담수공간부(222)로 역류할 수 없는 구조로 이루어짐으로써, 상기와 같은 문제점은 절대 발생될 수 없게 된다.In addition, since the drainage structure according to the pre-registered patent is plugged in the water filled in the main body, when the waste water discharged again to shield the discharge hole, the discharge hole in the state in which the sewage inside the main body is not completely discharged In this case, there was a problem that the sewage may float in the main body and the fresh water space, but the
즉, 용변이 섞인 오수가 배출될 때, 마개(320)가 전혀 걸림돌이 되지 않음으로써, 오수 내의 용변 찌꺼기가 존재할 우려가 없음은 물론 소음도 더욱 현격하게 줄어들게 되는 잇점을 가지게 된다.That is, when the wastewater mixed with stool is discharged, the
또, 본 발명에 따른 배수 구조체(300)의 마개(320)는 앞서 설명한 바와 같이 용수 속에 잠긴 상태가 아닌 바, 선등록 특허에서의 마개와 같이 닫힘을 위한 별도의 구성인 저울부가 전혀 필요치 않음으로써, 그 구성이 매우 간단함은 물론 이로 인하여 제작단가가 낮아지는 효과도 가지게 된다.In addition, the
한편, 상기 무게추(324)의 일측에는 연결체인(360)의 일단이 결합되어 있고, 이 연결체인(360)의 타단은 수조(210)의 작동레버(350)와 연결되어 있다.On the other hand, one side of the
상기 작동레버(350)의 연결축(352)은 그 단면형상이 각을 갖는 것으로 이루어져 있으며, 이 연결축(352)의 일측에는 각각 제1기어부(354)가 축설되어 있다.The connecting
그리고, 상기 제1기어부(354)와 치합되어 회전되는 제2기어부(356)가 구비되어 있는데, 이 제2기어부(356)는 상기 제1기어부(354)에 비하여 그 지름이 작은 것이 적용되며, 이 제2기어부(356)와 연동되는 축(358)에 상기 마개(320)와 연결시키는 연결체인(360)의 일단이 감합되어 있다.(도 7 참조)In addition, a
따라서, 상기 작동레버(350)를 일정각도만큼 회전되게 조작하게 되면, 작동레버(350)의 연결축(352)과 축설된 제1기어부(354)가 회전하게 되고, 이에 따라 이 제1기어부(354)와 치합된 제2기어부(356)가 회전하게 되며, 이에 상기 제2기어부(356)의 축(358)에 그 일단이 감합된 연결체인(360)이 감기게 되면서 무게추(324)를 들어올리게 되는 바, 상기 무게추(324)와 힌지축(322)으로 연결된 마개(320)가 들어올려짐으로써, 담수공간부(222)와 배수 구조체(300)의 본체(302)와 연통되는 것이다.Accordingly, when the operating
상기와 같이, 작동레버(350)의 연결축(352)에 지름이 큰 제1기어부(354)가 축설되고, 이 제1기어부(354)는 상대적으로 지름이 작은 제2기어부(356)가 치합되며, 이 제2기어부(356)에 축설된 축(358)에 연결체인(360)이 감합되어 있는 바, 작동레버(350)를 조금만 회전시키게 되더라도 제 2기어부(356)는 많이 회전하게 되어 무게추(324)와 연결시키는 연결체인(360)은 많이 감기게 되는 것이다.As described above, the
따라서, 사용자가 적은 힘으로 작동레버(360)를 살짝 건들기만 하더라도 배수 구조체(300)의 마개(320) 및 수조(210)의 마개(214)가 동시에 쉽게 열리게 된다.Therefore, even if the user slightly touches the
참고로, 수조(210)의 마개(214)를 개폐시키기 위한 연결체인(216)도 작동레버(350)의 연결축(352)에 설치된 기어부들(제1기어부 및 제2기어부 : 도면부호 미부여)과 연결되어 있으나, 이에 대한 작동원리는 배수 구조체(300)의 마개(320)를 개폐시키기 위한 연결체인(360)이 작동레버(350)와 상기 제1기어부(354) 및 제2기어부(356)에 의해 연결된 것과 같은 바, 반복설명은 생략하기로 한다.For reference, the connecting
한편, 상기 수조(210)의 상부에는 세면대(400)가 일체로 형성된 구조로 이루어져 있는데, 상기 세면대(400)로는 급수관(미도시됨)이 별도로 연결되며, 이 세면대(400)의 배수관(미도시됨)은 수조로 연결되어 있다.On the other hand, the upper portion of the
따라서, 세면대(400)를 이용하여 세수 또는 세안에 사용한 물은 수조로 공급되며, 이와 같이 공급된 물을 이용하여 용변이 섞인 오수를 배출시키는데 재활용하게 되면, 물의 소비를 더욱 더 줄일 수 있게 된다. 여기서, 세수 또는 세안에 사용된 오수는 수조로 공급되도록 하지 않고 사용자의 선택에 따라 그대로 오수관을 통해 배출시킬 수도 있음은 물론이다.Therefore, water used for washing or washing the face using the
또한, 양변기(200)의 수조(210) 상부에 세면대(400)가 설치됨으로써, 좁은 공간에 욕실을 형성할 수 있게 되는 잇점도 가질 수 있게 된다.In addition, the
한편, 상기 배수구조체(300)의 일측에는 블로워(500)가 설치되어 있다. 이 블로워(500)는 전원이 공급되도록 연결되어 있으며, 양변기 시트(510)의 저부에 설치되는 하중센서(520)와 전기적으로 연결되어 있다.On the other hand, a
여기서, 상기 하중센서(520)와 블로워(500)는 유선을 이용하여 전기적으로 연결될 수도 있으나, 무선을 이용하여 전기적으로 연결될 수도 있다.Here, the
상기 배수구조체(300)의 일측에 설치된 블로워(500)는 담수공간부(222) 및 세정유로(216)와 덕트(530)로 연결되는 것이 바람직하다.The
상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기의 작동관계를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation relationship of the wash basin integral water-saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet consisting of the above configuration as follows.
변기본체(220)의 담수공간부(222)에 용변을 본 후, 수조(210) 일측에 설치된 작동레버(350)를 살짝 회전되게 조작하면, 이 작동레버(350)와 연결체인(216)으로 연결된 수조(210)의 마개(214)가 열리면서 급수공이 개방되고, 동시에 다른 연결체인(360)으로 연결된 배수 구조체(300)의 무게추(324) 또한 회전되면서 이 무게추(324)와 힌지축(322)에 의해 연결된 마개(320) 또한 회전되어 연결관(312) 선단측 연통로도 개방된다.After viewing the toilet in the fresh
이때, 상기 작동레버(350)의 연결축(352)에는 지름이 큰 제1기어부(354)가 축설되고, 이 제1기어부(354)와 치합되는 지름이 작은 제2기어부(356)의 축(358)에 각각 연결체인(216,360)들의 단부가 감합되어 있는 바, 작동레버(350)의 작은 회전에도 연결체인(216,360)들이 많이 감합되어 쉽게 마개(214,320)들이 들어올려지게 된다.At this time, the
상기 마개(214,320)들의 개방에 따라 수조(210) 내부의 용수는 급수공을 통해 급속히 변기본체(220)의 담수공간부(222) 측으로 유입됨과 아울러 일부는 세정유로(216)를 통해 담수공간부(222)의 내벽면을 세정하면서 담수공간부(222)로 유입되고, 이와 동시에 담수공간부(222)에 용변이 섞인 오수는 연결관(312)을 통해 배수 구조체(300)의 본체(302)내부로 유입됨과 아울러 곧바로 배출공(314)과 배출구(230)를 통해 정화조로 배출된다.As the
수조(210) 내의 용수가 급수공을 통해 담수공간부(222)로 공급되다가 마개(214)가 급수공을 차폐하게 되어 더 이상 공급이 이루어지지 않고, 담수공간부(222) 내의 오수가 배수 구조체(300)의 본체(302)를 통해 배출되면, 배수 구조체(300)의 마개(320)는 그 힌지축(322) 일단에 설치된 무게추(324)의 자중에 의해 하향 회전되면서 다시 연결관(312)의 선단측 연통로를 차폐시키게 되며, 담수공간부(222)에는 다시 수조(210)로부터 공급되는 용수가 일정수위만큼 차게 된다.The water in the
즉, 수조(210)내의 용수가 일정수위만큼 낮아지게 되면, 용수공급관과 연결된 볼탑(212)을 통해 용수가 수조(210)내로 다시 공급되는데 이때, 볼탑(212)에 일정높이만큼 수위가 차기 전에는 용수공급관을 통해 공급되는 용수가 세정유로(216)를 따라 담수공간부(222)로 공급됨으로써, 담수공간부(222) 내부에는 용수가 일정수위만큼 채워지게 되는 것이다.That is, when the water in the
참고로, 본 발명의 제1실시 예에 따른 배수 구조체(300)를 이용하게 되면, 담수공간부(222)에만 용수를 채우면 됨으로써, 한 번의 수세시마다 대략 2ℓ의 물만 소비됨을 수차례에 걸친 실험으로 확인하였는 바, 본 발명 출원인이 선출원하여 등록받은 '절수 및 소음저감형 양변기'에 비하여 더욱 적은 양의 물로서 수세를 할 수 있게 된다.For reference, when the
그리고, 담수공간부(222)로 용수를 급수한 수조(210)에는 다시 용수공급관과 연결된 볼탑(212)에 의해 일정수위만큼 용수가 보충되며, 수위가 일정높이만큼 차게 되면, 용수의 공급이 중단된다.Then, the
한편, 수조(210)의 상부에 형성된 세면대(400)를 이용하여 세수 및 세안을 하는데 사용된 물은 상기 수조(210)로 공급되도록 하면 되는데, 상기 수조(210)에 용수가 차 있는 경우가 대부분인 바, 별도의 저장탱크(미도시됨)로 배수가 이루어지도록 하고, 이 저장탱크로부터 수조(210)에 용수를 공급하도록 구성될 수도 있을 것이다. 또한, 세수 및 세안을 하는데 사용된 물은 사용자의 선택에 따라 그대로 오수관을 통해 배수시킬 수도 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the water used to wash and wash the face using the
한편, 양변기(200)의 시트(510)의 저부에는 하중센서(520)가 설치되어 있는 바, 용변을 보고자 하는 사용자가 상기 시트(510)에 앉게 되면, 사용자의 체중에 따른 하중으로 하중센서(520)가 이를 감지하여 블로워(500)에 작동신호를 입력하게 된다.On the other hand, the bottom of the
따라서, 블로워(500)가 전기적 신호에 의해 작동을 하게 됨으로써, 담수공간부(222)에서 발생되는 악취, 즉 사용자가 배설한 용변에서 발생되는 악취가 블로워(500)와 연결되는 덕트(520)를 통해 배수 구조체(300)로 유입되고, 이 배수 구조체(300)로 유입된 악취는 다시 정화조로 배출된다.Therefore, the
이에, 용변을 보는 사용자는 자신의 용변에 따른 악취를 맡지 않게 되어 쾌적한 환경을 제공받을 수 있으며, 후속 사용자에게도 악취를 풍기지 않아 전반적으로 쾌적한 화장실을 제공할 수 있게 된다.Thus, the user who sees the toilet can be provided with a pleasant environment by not taking a bad smell according to his toilet, and can provide a comfortable toilet as a whole without a bad smell to subsequent users.
상기와 같이 용변을 마친 사용자가 뒤처리를 끝내고 시트에서 일어나게 되면, 하중센서(520)는 이 신호를 블로워(500)에 인가하여 더 이상 작동이 이루어지지 않게 되며, 작동레버(350)를 조작하여 용변이 섞인 담수공간부 내의 용수를 배수구조체(300)를 통과시켜 정화조로 배출시키면 된다.When the user finishes the toilet as described above, and finishes the post treatment, the
<제 2실시 예>Second Embodiment
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 제 2실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기의 단면도이고, 도 10은 본 발명의 제 2실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에 적용되는 작동레버의 구성을 나타낸 부분 사시도이다.8 and 9 are cross-sectional views of the washbasin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 is a sink integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention Partial perspective view showing the configuration of the operating lever to be applied.
본 발명의 제 2실시 예는 앞선 제 1실시 예와 작동레버(350)의 조작에 따라 수조(210)의 마개(214)와, 배수구조체(300)의 마개(320)가 일정시간 동안 개방된 상태를 유지하였다가 닫히도록 하는 구조만 다를 뿐, 그 외의 구성은 앞선 제 1실시 예와 동일하므로, 그에 대한 반복설명은 생략하기로 한다.According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the
도 8 및 도 9, 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 2실시 예에 따른 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기에서, 작동레버(350)는 연결체인(360)으로서 배수 구조체(300)의 무게추(324) 일측과 연결되어 있다.8, 9, and 10, in the sink integrated water saving, deodorization and noise reduction toilet according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the operating
또한, 작동레버(350)는 다른 연결체인(216)으로서 수조(210)의 마개(214)와 연결되어 있다.In addition, the
상기 작동레버(350)에서, 각각의 연결체인(216,360)이 연결되는 부위의 중간단은 수평방향으로 ㄷ형상의 절곡부(370)가 형성되어 있고, 이 절곡부(370)의 수평부(372)에는 수조(210)의 용수에 잠기는 바스켓(400)이 연결끈(410) 및 고리(420)로서 설치되어 있다.In the operating
여기서, 바스켓(400)은 상부가 개방되고, 하부 일측에는 통공(402)이 형성된 구조로 이루어지며, 상기 절곡부(370)의 수평부(372)에 걸리는 고리(420)는 자유회전이 가능한 것이 적용된다.Here, the
상기 바스켓(400)에 용수가 담긴 상태에서의 중량은 상기 무게추(324) 보다 무겁고, 바스켓(400)에서 용수가 빠진 상태에서의 중량은 무게추(324)보다 가볍도록 구성된다.The weight in the state in which water is contained in the
상기와 같은 구조의 작동레버가 적용된 세면대 일체형 절수, 탈취 및 소음저감 양변기의 작동관계를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation relationship of the wash basin integrated water saving, deodorizing and noise reduction toilet is applied to the operating lever of the above structure as follows.
변기본체(220)의 담수공간부(222)에 용변을 본 후, 수조(210) 일측에 설치된 작동레버(350)를 살짝 회전되게 조작하면, 이 작동레버(350)와 연결체인(216)으로 연결된 수조(210)의 마개(214)가 열리면서 급수공이 개방되고, 동시에 다른 연결체인(360)으로 연결된 배수 구조체(300)의 무게추(324) 또한 회저되면서 이 무게추(324)와 힌지축(322)에 의해 연결된 마개(320) 또한 회전되어 연결관(312) 선단측 연통로도 개방된다.After viewing the toilet in the fresh
상기 마개(214,320)들의 개방에 따라 수조(210) 내부의 용수는 급수공을 통해 급속히 변기본체(220)의 담수공간부(222) 측으로 유입됨과 아울러 일부는 세정유로(216)를 통해 담수공간부(222)의 내벽면을 세정하면서 담수공간부(222)로 유입되고, 이와 동시에 담수공간부(222)에 용변이 섞인 오수는 연결관(312)을 통해 배수 구조체(300)의 본체(302) 내부로 유입됨과 아울러 곧바로 배출공(314)과 배출구(230)를 통해 정화조로 배출된다.As the
이때, 작동레버(350)의 회전에 따라 절곡부(370)는 도 10에서와 같이 회전하여 반대편으로 이동한 상태가 되어 동일 높이를 유지하게 되어 바스켓(400) 또한 동일높이에서 수평이동한 상태가 되고, 수조(210) 내의 용수는 급수공을 통해 담수공간부(222)로 공급되어 수위가 낮아지게 됨으로써, 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 바스켓(400)은 수조(210) 내의 용수에 잠기지 않은 상태가 된다.At this time, according to the rotation of the operating
따라서, 바스켓(400) 내부에 담겨진 용수에 의해 바스켓(400) 전체 중량은 배수 구조체(300)의 무게추(324) 중량보다 더 큰 중량을 가지게 됨으로써, 작동레버(350)가 무게추(324)의 중량에 의해 곧바로 원위치로 회전되지 않고, 회전된 상태에서 일정시간 머무르게 된다.Therefore, the total weight of the
즉, 바스켓(400)의 중량에 의해 마개(214,320)들이 각각 급수공과 배출공을 곧바로 닫지 않음으로써, 수조(210) 내의 용수가 담수공간부(222)를 깨끗이 세정할 수 있도록 한다.That is, the
이 상태에서, 바스켓(400)의 통공(402)을 통해 용수가 수조(210) 내로 낙하되어 바스켓(400)에 용수가 비게 되면서 바스켓(400)의 중량이 무게추(324)의 중량보다 가벼워지게 되면, 무게추(324)의 중량에 의해 작동레버(350)가 원위치로 회전되면서 마개(214,320)들이 각각 급수공과 배출공을 폐쇄하게 된다.In this state, water is dropped into the
이 경우, 바스켓(400)은 다시 수평방향으로 이동하여 수조(210) 내의 용수에 잠기게 되면서, 그 내부에는 용수가 차게 된다.In this case, the
따라서, 바스켓(400) 내부의 용수가 빠져나가면서 바스켓(400)의 중량이 무게추(324)의 중량보다 가벼워지기까지 일정시간 동안 작동레버(350)는 회전된 상태를 유지하게 됨으로써, 담수공간부(222)의 오수 배출시간과, 수조(210) 내의 용수가 담수공간부(222)로 이동하는 충분한 시간을 벌어주게 된다.Therefore, while the water flows out of the
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080092637 | 2008-09-22 | ||
| KR10-2008-0092637 | 2008-09-22 | ||
| KR1020090089357A KR101164091B1 (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2009-09-22 | Toilet stool for water saving and noise reduction |
| KR10-2009-0089357 | 2009-09-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010033003A2 true WO2010033003A2 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
| WO2010033003A3 WO2010033003A3 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2009/005382 Ceased WO2010033003A2 (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2009-09-22 | Toilet-sink combination for reducing water consumption, odor and noise |
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| Country | Link |
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| WO (1) | WO2010033003A2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015508A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 关涛 | Toilet |
| CN104093918A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2014-10-08 | 李载谟 | Water-saving toilet |
| CN110805108A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-18 | 绍兴市览海环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional urinal capable of absorbing excrement gas |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200306436Y1 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2003-03-11 | 이복식 | Chamber pot the has of function a smell compulsion removal |
| KR20060020335A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-06 | 노영민 | Water-saving toilet and wash basin structure |
| JP4544626B2 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2010-09-15 | Toto株式会社 | Toilet bowl cleaning device and toilet bowl cleaning system |
| KR20060000059U (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2006-11-27 | 간영만 | Wash-basin-type toilet |
-
2009
- 2009-09-22 WO PCT/KR2009/005382 patent/WO2010033003A2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015508A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 关涛 | Toilet |
| CN103015508B (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2015-10-28 | 关涛 | toilet |
| CN104093918A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2014-10-08 | 李载谟 | Water-saving toilet |
| CN104093918B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 李载谟 | Water-saving toilet pan |
| CN110805108A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-18 | 绍兴市览海环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional urinal capable of absorbing excrement gas |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2010033003A3 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
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