WO2010020284A1 - Rotation printing machine for rapid production changeover - Google Patents

Abstract

Rotation printing machine comprising a) a transfer cylinder (1), b) an impression cylinder (1; 20) forming a printing gap with the transfer cylinder (1) for a medium (M) to be printed, c) a first plate cylinder (2) that can be moved back and forth on a prescribed track between a print-on position against the transfer cylinder (1) and a setup position away from the transfer cylinder (1), d) a second plate cylinder (3) associated with the transfer cylinder (1), e) and a color deck (17) equipped for transferring ink to said plate cylinder (2, 3) in the print-on position of the first plate cylinder (2) or the second plate cylinder (3), characterized in that e) the second plate cylinder (3) can also be moved back and forth along a prescribed track between a print-on position against the transfer cylinder (1) at a distance from the print-on position of the first plate cylinder (2) in the circumferential direction of the transfer cylinder (1), and a setup position away from the transfer cylinder (1).

Description

 Rotary printing machine for rapid production changes

The invention relates to a Rotati onsdtuckmaschine for a quick, preferably uninterrupted change from a current to a new Druckprodujon. The printing machine is voizugsweise a web printing machine for printing a continuous running through the machine web material. She prefers to work in offset printing. The newspaper review is a particularly preferred field of application and there in particular the printing of large newspaper editions.

According to EP 0 710 558 B1, a web to be printed is guided through an open, inactive printing gap in which the web is not printed wild during ongoing production. For the production change one of the pressure gaps of the current production is opened and instead the hitherto inactive pressure gap is closed. The opening and closing is done by turning on and off of the respective printing gap forming pressure cylinder. Although the Duckmaschine permits a flying production change, d. H. a change to the new production while the web continues to run, but at the price of an increased number of complete printing units, corresponding to the desired production flexibility. The web is guided by the inactive pressure gap, but the Übertragungsuπgszylinder is parked and therefore is not touched by the web, so that additional guide rollers are required for a clean web guide.

In W. Walenski, The web offset printing, 1st edition, 1995, is given on the ropes 76 to 78 as an example of a simultaneous two-sided, flying plate change a printing unit, in which the pressure gap together forming Übertragungszylindei ever moved between stationary form cylinder pairs back and forth can be. On each disengaged form cylinder, a plate change can be made. Dyeing and moistening are carried out in each case by means of only a single common thread and dampening applicator roll. The production change is ensured by the transfer cylinders Of each one of the two associated form cylinder turned off and employed on the other, If the Überüagimgszylinder past the production change also from the web, the already mentioned in connection with EP 0 710 558 Bl mentioned problem of web guide. If this is to be avoided, the transfer cylinders for the production change between their two alternative positions have to roll over each other as seen through the web. Furthermore, the flexibility in terms of production change is limited because both transfer cylinders that form the printing nip with each other must be moved simultaneously from the old to the new Druckposifion. For each change also parts of the dyeing and dampening unit must be adjusted.

DE 10 2006 034 661 Al discloses a printing machine with printing units, which storage devices are each associated with several SpeI cherpl etching for form cylinder. In a production change a form cylinder of the old Pioduction is exchanged for a previously converted in the Speicherereinrichtuπg form cylinder. For replacement, the inking unit and the dampening unit are parked in front of the forme cylinder, the storage units for the forme cylinder are opened and then the forme cylinder of the old production is removed from the printing unit and transported to the storage unit. The converted for the next production forme cylinder is transported from the storage device in the printing unit and placed in a print-on position. The inking unit and the dampening unit graze against the new forme cylinder and the bearing units for the new forme cylinder are closed again. The new form cylinder now occupies the place of the forme cylinder of the previous print production.

It is an object of the invention to provide a rotary printing press, which can quickly and flexibly, trouble-free or at least trouble-free, but still easily perform a change in print production.

The invention relates to a rotary printing machine, comprising a transfer cylinder, a counter-pressure cylinder for the transfer cylinder, the transfer cylinder for the Faibübertraguπg associated first form cylinder and the transfer cylinder for ink transfer associated second form cylinder and an inking unit The transfer cylinder forms with the impression cylinder a Printing gap for a print medium to be printed, preferably paper. The printing medium is preferably a web which is continuously conveyed through the printing nip of the transfer cylinder, but in principle can also be sheet material. The Foimzylindei are each arranged to move back and forth on a predetermined path between an attached to the transfer cylinder Diuck-on position and a parked from the transfer cylinder set-up position. The inking unit is adapted to transfer color to this foaming cylinder in the print-on position of the first forme cylinder or the second forme cylinder. The word "or" is always understood by the invention in the usual logical sense as "inclusive or", ie includes the meaning of "either ... or" and also the meaning of "and", as far as the respective concrete context does not exclusively can only give a limited meaning. With reference to, for example, the inking unit, this means that the color scheme can be set up in such a way that it can transfer color only to the first forme cylinder or only to the second forme cylinder. In such an embodiment, a first inking unit would have to be provided for the first forme cylinder and a second inking unit for the second foπzylindei separately. More preferably, however, an inking unit is used which transfers ink to the first forme cylinder when it assumes its print-on position and transfers color to the second forme cylinder when it assumes its print-on position. Such a preferred inking unit accordingly supplies both form cylinders with the ink. In any case, preferably the same color is transferred to both forme cylinders. In a particularly preferred case, the inking unit comprises at least one component, preferably an inking roller, which transfers the ink to the first and also to the second forme cylinder when the cylinder in question assumes its pressure on position, which is at least one component common to both forme cylinders, For example, may be a friction roller or other Übeitragungs roller within the inking unit or in particular a Auflragswalze which forms a transfer gap with each of the forme cylinder, when the cylinder in question assumes the pressure-on position.

According to the invention, the pressure-on positions of the forme cylinders are circumferentially spaced about the axis of rotation of the transfer cylinder. Because the two

Form cylinders do not compete with each other in terms of their pressure-on position, they can be switched on and off independently of each other and can even both simultaneously Take on position. However, for the change from one printed product to another, for example from one newspaper edition to the next, they are at least then alternately operated alternately, when the printed image transferred by the respective film cylinder changes during the production change. For example, while the first Foimzylindei assumes its pressure-on position for the production of a first Duck product, the second form cylinder is turned off and can in particular assume its set-up position, in which it is converted for the next production, the production of a second printed product. In a production change the form cylinder in a coordinated manner off and on; In the example, the first Foimzylinder is turned off and the converted second Foimzylinder employed in its own pressure-AnPosition. The change can take place so that the parked form cylinder hired only when the previously hired to the Übeilragungszylinder Foimzylinder from the transfer cylinder turned woideπ At least theoretically, the on and off can be completed at the same moment. Between the stopping of one and the hiring of the other forme cylinder but the Übertiagungszylinder can also be rotated by a rotation angle, for example one or a few turns to put any residual color of the printed image of the previous production on the medium to be printed. In yet another variant, the forme cylinders can simultaneously occupy their own pressure-on positions over a certain transitional period of time. For example, this variant can be used to advantage, as determined in current production, on the form cylinder previously in the print-on position To eliminate ückzufϊihi end Druckfehlei by this Foimzylinder is replaced by the other, in this case provided with the same print image Foilzylinder. Therefore, the invention not only allows the rapid and flexible implementation of a production change, but can also be used to build a redundancy in terms of the Foimzylinder for ongoing production and thereby eliminate printing errors.

Since the forme cylinders do not have to share the same pressure-on position with each other, the change in the number of cycles can be significantly faster than with the printing machine of DE 10 2006 034 661

Al be done. No warehouse has to be opened either, the forme cylinders can remain in their rotary bearings. The Foπnzyländer remain in preferred Embodiments of the invention in the printing unit between the side winds of the printing unit. On the other hand, embodiments are still the subject of the invention, in which the setup position of the respective form cylinder is outside the printing unit, but preferably also in such modifications between the side walls of the printing press, between which the printing unit is arranged, so that the forme cylinder for the transfer into the Setup position can each remain in their pivot bearing. Compared to the solution described in the manual "The Web Offset Printing", the invention increases the flexibility at least in the event that the impression cylinder is also a transfer cylinder, ie a cylinder which transfers ink to the printing medium. Since, according to the known solution, the printing gap with each other forming transfer cylinder simultaneously parked from their Formzylindem and hired to each new Fonnzylinder, this prior art requires the simultaneous change to both sides of the print medium, while the invention flexibly a change on both sides same or at different times permits and therefore also allows a change of the print image on only one side, problems of media management, caused by rolling for the production change on the print medium cylinders, can not occur.

The forme cylinders are preferably mounted so that the respective form cylinder remains in the movement from one position to the other in its pivot bearing, the

Pivot bearing is thus moved together with the cylinder. Alternatively, however, it is also conceivable that provided for the individual pressure-An-Posilionen each have their own pivot bearing and the respective form cylinder is moved in its movement in its pressure-on position in the there only intended for him pivot bearing. The alternative type of storage can be advantageous, for example, if the setup position of the first forme cylinder and the

Setup position of the second forme cylinder are the same, the two form cylinder so share a common setup position. However, it is more preferable not only to vary the pressure

At positions of the two form cylinder from each other, but also the setup positions.

In particular, in such preferred embodiments, the pivot bearing, ie the left and right Diehlager, join the changes in position of the respective forme cylinder, so that a time-consuming opening and closing of the storage is eliminated. The Diuck-on position and the Umiüstposition can flii each foπnzylindei insbesondeie end positions with acting in the direction of the web course attacks, so that the füt the forme cylinder individually individuel! given path once in one direction and the other time back and forth in the opposite direction duich run wild Basically, it is also conceivable that the orbit as closed circulation and the pressure on position and the setup position are voigegebene positions of the circulation. The individually given because of the individual pressure-on positions for Foimzylindei given paths can be bent Übeiall straight or everywhere, denkbai is finer also that the tracks of the forme cylinder sections bent and partially geiade. In particular, they can also be composed of bow sections of different curvature or of straight pieces inclined relative to each other

The foaming cylinders can be retrofitted in the setup position for the next production. If the forme cylinders are each provided with one or more mold plates on the circumference, for example with one or more printing plates or a printing sleeve, the printing form can, for example, be the printing form or several printing plates, if appropriate all the printing foams of the relevant film cylinder, if such If the only printing form or the inhier printing plates of the foaming cylinders on the respective cylinder are illustrated, the conversion into the set-up position consists of the production of the printed image on the cylinder circumference, either aurally One or more clamped printing form (s) odei directly on the circumference of the Diuckfoim itself forming, directly bebildeibaren and erasable cylinder When using exchange-pressure printing form wild it also preferred if the printing forms not only bebildeibar, but also erasable and thus again picks bebildeibai are. The Umiüsten can also then exist, that one for the production already imprinted printing form odei immediacy bai the cylinder around fang nui beieichsweise deleted and a new picture of the duck by the action nui in the deleted Teilbeieich eireugt wild

In a preferred further development, at least one of the foim cells is moved into a pre-coloring eposilion parked by the transfer cylinder. Both the first forme cylinder and the second forme cylinder are preferably in a voieinfäibeposition movable. For such solutions, it is further preferred, even if the Voreinfarbeposition for the respective cylinder is an individual position, that is, the Voreinfarbeposition of the first Fotmzylinders different from that of the second forme cylinder. Basically, however, the Voreinfarbeposition could be a common position for both form cylinder, in which the Form cylinder alternately movable in alternation would be. Although the pre-inking position may at least basically coincide with the setup position, i. h, the Voreinfarbeposition of the respective form cylinder with the Rυstposition of the same cylinder, embodiments is given preference, in which the Voreinfarbeposition is removed not only from the pressure-on position of the respective form cylinder, but also from its setup position, ie from these two positions each having a distance. The pre-inking position preferably lies on the web on which the respective forme cylinder is movable from the set-up position into the print-on position, so that the forme cylinder can be moved from the setup position via the pre-inking position into the print-on position, and preferably also there is pre-dyed. The pre-inking position is preferably selected and the inking unit is set up in such a way that the same inking unit, which supplies the ink in the printing on position of the respective forme cylinder for the form cylinder, also transfers the ink to the forme cylinder in the pre-inking position. The ink is preferably transferred from the same ink reservoir for both positions, the pre-inking position and the printing on position.

If a pre-inking position is provided for at least one of the forme cylinders, in which the relevant forme cylinder is pre-dyed before the transfer to the print on position or at least can be pre-inked, it is advantageous if the inking unit for this at least one forme cylinder has a first inking agent for the Transferring the color in the print-on position and additionally having a second ink application means for the transfer of the color in the Voreinfarbeposition. Although less preferred, it should not be excluded that the first inking agent will also form one or the only inking agent for the pre-inking position. However, such a solution requires that either the first Farbauflagsmitlel adjustable or for the forme cylinder is sufficient space so that its trajectory can be designed so that without adjustment of the first inking means the same inking agent can transfer the color in both positions on the forme cylinder. If the inking at least two Paint applicator, of which the ink transfers the ink in the print-on position and the second in the pre-inking position on the foamed cylindre, is more preferably preferred if the second inking agent, d, h, the pre-inking colorant, the paint also in the pressure-on position on the Foimzylindei ¹ übeitiägt.

Insofar as features such as, for example, the pre-inking position are disclosed with reference to only one of the foim cylindei, the respective embodiments are preferably always valid in the same way for the other foim cylindei '. Accordingly, in preferred Ausfüllrungen for each of the two form cylinder a Farbauflragsmiltel for the print-on position and a further inking means for Voreinfärbeposition provided and preferably part of the same inking unit, so are supplied from the same color reservoir with paint. More preferably, with the same paint applicator, ink is transferred to each of the two mold margins currently occupying its print on position. The first Farbauftiagsmittel is therefore preferably a common for both form cylinder Farbauftiagmittel for their individual print-on position. For the pre-inking position, on the other hand, a separate inking agent is preferably provided for each of the forme cylinders. In such embodiments, the inking unit comprises at least three, preferably exactly three Farbauftiagsmittel which are transferred in the respective position color to the respective form cylinder or adapted for such a color transfer. As Falbauftragsmittel is always and exclusively slandered only such a component of the inking, the color transmits directly to the first or second forme cylinder. In embodiments in which the respective inking agent is an inking roller, it accordingly forms a color gap with the first or second forme cylinder.

If the printing machine works as preferred in the wet-offset printing, it also includes a dampening unit, which is adapted to transmit in the pressure-on position of the first forme cylinder or the second Foπnzylinders a fountain solution on this forme cylinder. The dampening may in particular be combined with the inking unit, so that one or more inking agents, which transfers or transfers the ink directly to the first or second forme cylinder, simultaneously also forms or forms the dampening application agent or means for the forming cylinder or cylinders. The ink and, optionally, the dampening solution are or will be directly or preferably directly by means of one or more paint roller (s), Moist roller applicator roll (s) or one or more combined dyeing and dampening applicator roll (s) transferred to the respective form cylinder.

The ink supply can be done by means of a ductor or lift or pump. An ink feed is advantageous in which no dampening solution can get into the ink reservoir. This is for example the case when the paint with a spray device from the

Although the spray device can basically be designed and arranged so that it transfers the ink directly to the respective forme cylinder, more preferably, however, also includes a working with spraying unit at least one, preferably multi-roller for color transfer and color splitting. If a combined dyeing and dampening unit is used, it is preferred if the dampening solution is introduced by spraying into the dyeing and dampening unit.

The inking unit advantageously does not have to be adjusted for a production change, the single or preferably the plurality of inking agents and one or more optional color transfer agents may or may be relative to one another

Machine frame remain stationary in its position or its positions, If the

Printing press works in wet offset, this is voiteilhafterweise also for optionally provided dampening application of a combined dyeing and dampening, in which the or the inking simultaneously forms or form the dampening or the moistening, is for working in wet offset forme cylinder per forme cylinder each a separate, from the inking unit provided separate dampening, can or can also their

Moist application and optionally provided moisture transfer means can not be arranged adjustable. In principle, any application means and transfer means of the inking or dampening unit can be stationarily arranged not adjustable in position.

In a further development, the inking unit comprises at least one inking agent whose position is adjustable. This at least one adjustably arranged inking agent is the first inking agent that transfers the ink directly to the first or second forme cylinder when the forme cylinder in question assumes its print on position. The Verstellbaikeit is preferably not needed for a simple production change, in which by changing the form cylinder only the content of the printed image is changed. Rather, the reinforcing wedge of the paint applicator provides flexibility for a format change in which the overtrade cylinder or associated form cylinder is replaced with corresponding other diameter cylinders but the same inking unit may continue to be used.

If the inking unit comprises a plurality of thread application means, these are advantageously adjustable together with the at least one adjustable inking agent with respect to their position in order to be able to perform a format change. Particularly preferred is the inking unit as a whole, as a unit adjustable in position. For a combined inking and dampening this applies accordingly, Verstelleiπrichtungen, such as movable bearings and adjusting drives, which are particularly suitable for uniform adjustment of the inking unit or combined dyeing and dampening, disclosed in DE 10 2006 061 053 Al, which relates to this is taken. Are separate dampening units provided for the forme cylinder from the inking unit, these are preferably adjustable together with the inking unit. Furthermore, it can be advantageous if, within the inking unit or combined dyeing and dampening unit, one or more application centers, in particular a pre-inking application means, is positionally adjustable relative to the first inking agent, the color or moisture on the first or second Form cylinder transmits when this assumes its pressure-on position. If a coating agent which can be adjusted within the inking unit or dyeing and dampening unit is preferably an application roller, then this roller is advantageously movable relative to a distributor roller which forms a gap with it.

Although arranged as a unit back and forth adjustable inking unit or combined dyeing and dampening unit is particularly preferred in combination with the claimed here

Invention is used, however, also already detached from the feature of engageable in different pressure-on positions form cylinder advantage. Such as

Unit adjustable inking unit or dyeing and dampening unit, for example, in one

Be realized printing unit comprising a transfer cylinder with only one associated form cylinder, or in a printing unit in which not the plate cylinder, but the transfer cylinder is adjusted for the production change, the

Plate cylinder stationary or as the transfer cylinder additionally also adjustable can be arranged. The mobility as a whole can advantageously be supplemented by the likewise described relative mobility of at least one application means within the inking unit. Alternatively, the mentioned relative mobility can form the starting point and optionally be supplemented by the mobility as a whole.

The forme cylinders are preferably automatically converted in the set-up position or otherwise processed for the respective next production or, if appropriate, also for an exchange of one foπn cylinder for the other in the currently running production. As editing wild especially a conversion, for example, a printing form change an exchangeable printing form, a training or erasing the form cylinder or even understood only a cleaning process. The setup position can also be used for maintenance and repair work, which is also considered as machining. Accordingly, the set-up position may be associated with a change device for the exchange of one or more printing forms, an exposure device or other type of imaging device for the production of a printed image or a separate from the imaging device or with this Löscheiπrichtung for deleting a printed image. In addition to at least one of the additional devices mentioned or, if appropriate, instead, the set-up position can be assigned a cleaning device in order to clean the peripheral cylinder in the set-up position, for example to clean an exchangeable printing form or a Foimzylindei directly having the printed image at its periphery, d , h, to get rid of still adhering color.

The set-up position can, as already mentioned, be a common set-up position for the two transfer cylinders assigned to the same transfer cylinder, so that these two die cylinders can be moved alternately into the set-up position and by means of the additional device common in such embodiments or the several common ones

Addition devices in the sense mentioned can be edited, especially on the

It is possible to act on the foπn cylinder located in the set-up position, either directly on the cylinder or on the circumference of a printing forme cylinder. In preferred embodiments, however, the form cylinder assigned to the same transfer cylinder can also be moved into different setup positions, as already explained, namely the first forme cylinder in a set-up position and the second forme cylinder in another, second set-up position. Each of these two setup positions is assigned in each case at least one additional device of the aforementioned type in the manner described. But even in such embodiments, for at least one of the spaced apart Rüslpositioneπ their single or at least one of preferably several of these set-up position associated auxiliary equipment for the processing of at least two, preferably exactly two form cylinders used, which are movable in alternation in this setup position. Preferably, no sequencing of the plurality of forme cylinders requires adjustment of the attachment or multiple sharable attachments. On the other hand, however, the Zusatzziniichtung or the plurality of additional equipment of the set-up position can be arranged after adjustable in order to make adjustments as already described for the inking unit or combined dyeing and dampening and thus be able to react flexibly to a possible format change. Although one of several form cylinders successively usable and in this sense common accessory is preferably assigned to a particular set-up position, in alternative embodiments, an adjustable between two different setup positions back and forth additional device or a back and forth adjustable group of different Zusatzatimichtungen be provided.

If several Foπnzylinder share the same setup position, for example, to be able to use the same option or the same group of Zusalzeinrichlungen, it is in preferred embodiments to form cylinder unterteiediedlicher Druckeinheilen, in particular, exactly two printing units for two of their Formzylindei a set-up position and according to the arranged at this set-up position for processing accessory or group of additional devices. In the case of printing presses with preferably more than two printing units, preferably each in the conveying direction of the printing medium next adjacent Foimzylinder next adjacent printing units share a common Rüslposition and the zugeoidnete additional device or at least one of optionally mehiereni this setup position associated additional equipment.

The set-up position, preferably the pio foam cylinder individual set-up position, may or may be in a further development one or more additional Zusatziichtung (s) zugeoidnet, such as a washing device. The Foimzylindei have in the setup position voi preferably no contact with a coating agent of the inking unit, a

Moist application means, however, can form the Wascheinπchtung odei part of the washing device in the setup position. If color and moisture are transferred by means of a combined dyeing and dampening unit, however, preferably there is no contact between the

Dye and wetland and the form cylinder located in the set-up position.

A Diuckeinheit can in particular as a counter-pressure cylinder another Übertragungszyl other for the Farbübertragυng on the medium and this further transfer cylinder zugeoidnet have a lot of former Foπnzylinder and another second Foimzylindei and an inking unit to print on both sides of the Diuckmediums can. The two transfer cylinders form with their associated Foπnzylindern and the respective inking unit and optionally one or more dampening units, preferably another combined dyeing and dampening, each a printing unit, and the two printing units together form a Diuckeinheit, for example in symmetrical Anoidnung right and left of print media. Alternatively, the printing unit according to the invention may also be a satellite unit with a single or multiple central impression cylinder (s). If the rotary printing machine as preferred several printing units of the type mentioned, for example, several printing units with pressure columns for two-sided printing odei mehiere satellite Duck units, and these mehieien printing units in a printing tower übei arranged each other, so nutzbaie Zusatzatinπchtungen are preferably arranged laterally next to the Formzylindem Setup positions are located in the printing tower accordingly advantageously laterally next to the Diuck-on positions. If the printing units are arranged horizontally next to one another, the setup positions and the additional positions are in each case at a horizontal offset, or within the foaming cylinder which is in each case in the pressure-on position Additional devices arranged by a plurality of forme cylinders the common set-up positions and according to their additional device (s) preferably in the vertical direction to a height level between the Diuck-on positions of those Foimzylinder sharing the same setup position in exchange,

In embodiments in which two or optionally more than two forme cylinder share an additional device, it is advantageous if seen in Fördenichtung the pressure medium between these Foraizy alleviate no dye or wetland, preferably no dye or dampening components are arranged in the movement can be a hindrance to the setup position and must be avoided. A dyeing or dampening unit which is common to the foaming cylinders of the same printing operation and which can be operated in alternation is also advantageous from this point of view if it is arranged between the forme cylinders of the printing industry and a collating device is shared with a forme cylinder of an adjacent pressure unit.

The forme cylinders are preferably coupled not only in the printing type position with a rotary drive, but also in the set-up position and also in the Voreinfaϊbeposition, if such is provided. It is advantageous if the forme cylinders are continuously coupled to their drive and are not decoupled from the respective drive when they are moved from their pressure-on position to the set-up position. An individual drive for each of the Foimzylinder is particularly advantageous in such embodiments, ie, an anti-screen, in each of which a separate drive motor is provided for each of the forme cylinder, which drives only the respective form cylinder. As a drive motor that engine is understood that drives the Foimzylinder in the printing operation, that is accelerated to printing speed and holds there in the production pressure. When realizing an individual drive per cylinder, each of the forme cylinders can be connected torque-tight to the rotor of its drive motor. The drives of the form cylinder can be formed in particular as external rotor motors. Preferred examples of this are disclosed in WO 2005/056195 A1, which is incorporated herein by reference. However, the respective forme cylinder and its individually assigned drive motor can also be coupled to each other by means of a gear, preferably a reduction gear. The transmission may in particular be a gear transmission or a toothed belt drive. A coupling by means of a Zalun iemens may advantageously be implemented in combination with a form cylinder which can be moved back and forth between its pressure position and the set-up position. In the case of a pivoting movement of the Formzyländeis or each of the Foimzylinder wild the Foimzylinder concerned preferably pivoted on a Kieisbahn. An on the track synchron mitbewegtei drive Moleor represents a particularly preferred drive variant.

For the adjustment of the position pio Foimzylinder is preferably provided in each case a separate adjustment drive, for example, a Lincai drive, which may include in each case in particular each Foumzylinder an individually associated Verstelimotor. Approved devices, for example movable bearings and adjusting drives, which are suitable for the forme cylinders, are disclosed in DE 10 2006 061 05.3 A1, which is referred to for this purpose.

For the transfer cylinder is preferably a separate drive motor voigesehen so that the form cylinder are decoupled from the drive cylinder drive side. On the drive side, there is preferably no coupling with the color line. Further, it is preferred if the inking unit on the drive side also decoupled from Überertiagungszylindei and for the Faibwerk also at least a separate drive motor is provided in deiartigen versions are for the printing unit of the transfer cylinder, a drive motor for the transfer cylinder, hieivon separately a drive motor for the first Foimzylindei and another If the Gegendruckzylindei is also a color on the Diuckmedium übeiti agender Überertiagungszyündei, he is preferably mechanically decoupled from the discussed printing unit on the drive side of a wide, in the drive motor lui the second form cylinder and separately from each of the three drive motors Voizugsfall then powered fifth anti-motor. The drive motors are signal-technically, electronically or optically, synchronized.

Advantageous features are also described in the Intracrants and their combinations Hereinafter export examples of the invention will be explained with reference to figures. The features disclosed in the exemplary embodiments form, individually and in each feature combination, the subject-matters of the claims and also the embodiments described above.

Figure 1 is a printing unit with a Übertragungsυngszylhider and associated first and second forme cylinder, each occupy a pressure An-Po sition, Figure 2 is a printing unit with a Übertiagungszylinder and associated first and second Foimzylinder, wherein the Übertiagungszylinder of a medium to be printed and the Formzylindei 3 shows a printing unit with a Übertiagungszylinder, located in a set-up position first Foimzylinder and employed on the Übeitragungszyünder, located in print-on position second form cylinder, Figui 4 the Duck unit of Figure .3 with in a Pressure-in position located first Foimzylinder and located in a set-up position second

Form cylinder, Figure 5 is a Duck unit with a transfer cylinder, one in one

Voreiniarbeposition located first Foπnzylinder, located in a pressure-on position second forme cylinder and Zusatzseininiungen for

Influence on the forme cylinder, when they assume their roasting position, Figure 6 shows a printing unit with indicated format change, Figure 7 two printing units superimposed on one another while eggi

7, the pressure units of FIG. 7 during a second print production following the first print product, and FIG. 9 a printing tower with printing units arranged one above the other for double-sided printing

Print.

Figure 1 shows a Duck unit for printing a print medium M The Duck unit operates in offset printing and is part of an offset rotary printing press. If the printing press is preferably a web-fed printing machine, then this will be the case Trace bahnföπnige print medium M, for example, a paper web, unwound from a roll and continuously conveyed through the illustrated printing gap, which form a transfer cylinder 1, for example, a blanket cylinder, and a counter-pressure cylinder 20 of the printing unit together. The printing unit comprises a first form cylinder 2 assigned to the transfer cylinder 1 and a second form cylinder 3 likewise assigned to the transfer cylinder 1 via the two cylinders 1 and 20 forming the printing gap. The assignment is such that both the first form cylinder 2 and the second form cylinder 3 according to the image can deposit color on the transfer cylinder ¹ , when the ¹ respective forme cylinder 2 or 3 is employed on the transfer cylinder 1 in each print-on position. In Figure 1, both form cylinder 2 and 3 take their pressure on position and accordingly form with the common transfer cylinder 1 each have a transfer nip in which they transfer the color according to the image on the transfer cylinder 1, the image also received the image on the printing medium M. stores. The counter-pressure cylinder 20 is shown by way of example as a non-printing cylinder, so that the printing medium M is only printed on one side by the transfer cylinder 1 in the printing gap. In a development, however, the impression cylinder 20 may be part of a printing unit with at least one associated forme cylinder in order to print on both sides of the print medium M in the printing gap. If the impression cylinder 20 is also further developed into a transfer cylinder, the printing unit located on the left of the printing medium M in this assumption can be formed in particular in the same way as the right printing unit comprising the transfer cylinder ¹ .

The printing unit, more specifically the printing unit of the transfer cylinder 1, further comprises a dyeing and dampening unit 17 for a combined application of ink and fountain solution. The combined dyeing and dampening unit 17 comprises a first roller 4, a distributor roller

5, which is formed as a distributor roller, a second applicator roll 6 and a third applicator roll

7, further transmission and distribution rollers 8 to 13, a feed device 14 for the

Paint and a feeder 16 for the moisture filter. The two feeders 14 and 16 are Spi üheinrichtungen. The feed device 15 of FIG. 2 is different from the one shown in FIG

Feeding device 14 of Figure 1 formed in a conventional manner as a color box, from which by means of a doctor 13, the color is introduced into the dyeing and dampening unit 4-16. The Formation of Farbzuftihreinrichtung 14 as spraying prevents retransfer of dampening solution in the ink reservoir, Due to the training as a combined dyeing and dampening 17 transfer the applicator rollers 4, 6 and 7 ink and fountain solution simultaneously on the associated form cylinder 2 or 3, if this his printing On position.

The pressure-on positions of the forme cylinder 2 and 3 beabslandet in the circumferential direction of the transfer cylinder 1 from each other, so that each of the forme cylinder 2 and 3 can be arbitrarily set either in its print-on position to the transfer cylinder 1 and in the salaried state with the Übertragungszylindei 1 forms a transfer nip for the color, or can be turned off in a print-off position in which the respective forme cylinder 2 or 3 is separated with respect to the transfer of ink and fountain solution from the transfer cylinder 1. Thus, both form cylinders 2 and 3 can be turned off simultaneously from the transfer cylinder, and optionally either only the forme cylinder 2 or only the forme cylinder 3 can assume the pressure on position assumed in FIG. 1 while the other one is turned off. Finally, as shown in Figure 1, both form cylinder 2 and 3 at the same time occupy their individual pressure-on position and transferred in this state the color and moisture obtained from the common dyeing and dampening unit 17 on the transfer cylinder 1.

The application roller 4 is arranged so that it forms a transfer nip with both the first forme cylinder 2 and the second forme cylinder 3, when the respective forme cylinder 2 or ¹ 3 assumes its pressure on position. The application roller 4 is therefore a common for both form cylinder 2 and 3 applicator roll,. On the other hand, the applicator rollers 6 and 7 are assigned to only one of the forme cylinders 2 and 3, the applicator roller 6 to the first forme cylinder 2 and the applicator roller 7 to the second forme cylinder 3. The applicator rollers 4, 6 and 7 are arranged so that the applicator rollers 4 and 6 each form a transfer nip with the forme cylinder 2 when it assumes its print-on position, and the applicator roll 4 and 7 each form a transfer nip with the forme cylinder 3 when the latter assumes its print-on position. In the exemplary embodiment grazing in the respective transfer gap with the forme cylinder 2 or 3 transfer both the color and the dampening solution. Alternatively, however, for each of the Formzylmder 2 and 3, a separate dampening unit could be provided separately from the then pure inking unit. The arrangement of the applicator rollers 4, 6 and 7 and the distributor roller 5 can be maintained in such an alternative embodiment.

The cylinders 1, 2 and 3 are arranged so that they together form a V with the transfer cylinder 1 in the region of the top of the V In the case of a vertical as shown leadership of the print medium M is lying V. A V form more precisely the Rotary axes of the three cylinders 1, 2 and 3, if one connects the axes of rotation of the forme cylinder 2 and 3 in mind each by means of a straight line with the axis of rotation of the transfer cylinder 1. The rollers of the dyeing and dampening unit 17 - with alternatively separate dampening solution supply only of the inking unit - are arranged in adaptation to this cylinder arrangement. Thus, in particular, the application roller 4 is arranged between the Formzylindem 2 and 3, if both assume their pressure on position as assumed in Figure 1, and forms in this state at least substantially diametrically opposite points of their Unifangs each with the transmission gap the form cylinder 2 or 3. In further adaptation to the V arrangement of the cylinders 1 to 3, the applicator rollers 4, 6 and 7 are arranged to a V, which opens to the same side as the V formed by the cylinders 1 to 3, ie the application roller 4 forms the top of the V of the order rollers 4, 6 and 7. The distributor roller 5 is arranged in the center between the applicator rollers 4, 6 and 7 and forms with each of the applicator rollers 4, 6 and 7 each have a transfer nip

In Figure 2, the possibility is ai position adjustment for each of the cylinders 1, 2, 3 and 20 and for the dyeing and dampening unit 17 uniformly indicated as a whole for a

Production change, however, only the form cylinder 2 and 3 must be adjustable in their positions, an adjustability of the transfer cylinder 1 or the

Counter-pressure cylinder 20 or the dyeing and dampening unit 17 is not required for this purpose. However, an adjustable dyeing and dampening unit 17 - with separate dampening units according to the inking unit and the dampening unit - allows a simple way to perform a format change in the transfer cylinder 1 and in an adapted manner in the

Formzylindem 2 and 3. Is the 'transfer cylinder 1 against a new Transfer cylinder 1 exchanged with a different format and accordingly changed diameter, the form cylinder 2 and 3 are turned off from the old transfer cylinder 1 and the dyeing and dampening 17 is moved in the specified direction from the transfer cylinder 1 away in a retracted position. The dyeing and dampening unit 17 - in a modified version, a pure inking unit and, accordingly, separate dampening units - is advantageously adjusted as a whole, as a unit, as shown. The rollers 4-13 and other components of the dyeing and moisturizing, in particular the supply means 15 and 16 are arranged for this purpose in a storage device, which in turn is movably supported by the machine frame. For this purpose, particularly suitable storage facilities and Verstellanüϊebe disclosed in DE 10 2006 061 053 Al, which is taken in this respect in reference.

In a format change the cylinders 1, 2 and 3 are replaced in their parked positions against new cylinders ¹ 1, 2 and 3 of the new format. After the replacement of the cylinder 1, 2 and 3, the dyeing and dampening unit 17 is moved back as a unit back in the opposite direction, ie in the direction of the new transfer cylinder 1, but in a new format adapted in the direction of movement changed Positioii- The adjustment movement of the color - And dampening 17 is a linear movement along an angle bisector of the V-arrangement 1, 2 and 3. Is the impression cylinder 20 itself also a transfer cylinder and, accordingly, part of a printing unit, zweckmäßi wise, the old cylinder 20 against a customized new format cylinder 20 exchanged.

If, instead of a combined dyeing and dampening unit, a central inking unit, which is preferably used for the foπn cylinders 2 and 3, and separate, individually assigned dampening unit are used, these can be arranged either separately or also preferably as a whole as a unit. The inking unit can in such embodiments, at least in terms of the application rollers 4, 6 and 7 and the ¹

Distributor roller 5 as the dyeing and dampening 17 executed and stored in particular for a format change in the same way as a whole as a unit movable. The separately provided dampening can advantageously as mentioned together with such a

Inking unit or alternatively also be mounted individually movable. In one more Alternatively, separate dampening units can also be stored immovably, with rolls of such dampening units being of course rotatable. Immovable here means that the axes of rotation of such rolls would not be movable, stationary. The inking unit, however, is at least adjustable if it has an applicator roll, which supplies each of the forme cylinders 2 and 3 with ink in the respective printing on position.

FIG. 3 shows a printing unit corresponding to the printing units of FIGS. 1 and 2. From the dyeing and dampening unit 17, only the rollers 4 to 7 are shown, wherein the fuser and dampening unit 17 can be arranged stationarily or adjustably as explained with reference to FIG.

FIG. 3 shows the printing unit in a state in which only the forme cylinder 3 assumes its printing on position while the forme cylinder 2 is turned off from the transfer cylinder 1 and assumes a set-up position. Only the comparison because of the forme cylinder 2 is shown in its pressure-on position in dashed line and designated there with 2 '. In the currently running production transfers the dyeing and dampening unit 17 by means of its application rollers 4 and 7 color and humidity only on the forme cylinder 3. The color transfer occurs imagewise, by the form cylinder 3 is imaged directly on its circumference or carries one or more printing plates, the according to the print image to be printed or the plurality of printed images to have color accepting and Faibe repellent sites or have, so that the color of the respective Druckbtld received by the forme cylinder 3 and wiid transferred to the transfer cylinder 1, the print image or the plurality of axially adjacent or deposits in the circumferential direction successively arranged pressure pads on the pressure medium M.

The forme cylinder 2 has no contact with the dyeing and dampening unit 17 in its set-up position. It is prepared in the set-up position for the next printing product line. The preparation can be, for example, that the printing form, in the case of several printing forms at least one of these multiple printing forms, is replaced with a new Druckfoim or erasing and remaking Immediately a Zylindeiumfangsfläche if the forme cylinder 2 has an erasable and reimageable Umfangsfiäche. If there are one or more printing forms on its circumference are clamped, the printing form or the multiple printing forms can either be imageable or erasable in a wide development and be imageable again. In the latter case, an erase operation and an imaging process may be performed on a printing form already used in a previous print production. Nevertheless, the possibility can be provided in the set-up position to exchange such printing forms for new printing forms, for example to prevent wear-related deterioration of the print quality by exchanging imageable printing plates for new printing forms after a certain number of use cycles. If the only printing form or forms are only imageable but not erasable, they will be replaced in the event of a change in the printed image with a new printing form which is either already imaged or imaged on the forme cylinder 2 or 3 after replacement becomes,

FIG. 4 shows the printing unit of FIG. 3 after completion of a production change. For the production change previously converted form cylinder 2 were employed in its pressure-on position to the transfer cylinder 1 and placed the previously in production form cylinder 3 in its set-up position. With regard to the set-up position, what has already been said about the forme cylinder 2 also applies to the forme cylinder 3. However, the two set-up positions are not identical, but are spaced apart from each other like the Diuck-An positions. For each of the forme cylinder 2 and 3 thus a separate, individual print on position and in relation to the printing unit also each own, individual setup position is provided. With 3 'and stπchlieit is indicated only for comparison purposes for the forme cylinder 3, the pressure-on position.

The production change is made on the fly, ie the print medium M is further promoted during the change through the nip. The transition from all to the new production, ie the transition from the state shown in Figure 4 can be made in different ways: (i) Starting from the old production of the forme cylinder 3 can be turned off from its print-on position and after the shutdown of the form cylinder 2 are employed in its pressure on-Positioπ; (ii) the parking and hiring can be done at the same time; In a further alternative (iii), the forme cylinder 3 can still be in its pressure on position for a certain period of time remain while the forme cylinder 2 has already been moved to its print-on position. In all three cases, the production change can in any case be carried out without interruption and with at most a few waste copies and advantageously also at full machine speed.

The forme cylinders 2 and 3 are moved on a predetermined path for the respective cylinder 2 and 3. The print-on position and the setup position is an end position of the predetermined path for each of the forme cylinders 2 and 3. The course is indicated for each of the two lanes by a directional arrow. As indicated in FIGS. 3 and 4, the respective track can be composed, for example, of two straight lines, track pieces facing each other at an angle. Alternatively, the web may also each have a bow of variable curvature or constant curvature throughout, i. a single arc, his.

FIG. 5 shows the printing unit of FIGS. 3 and 4 in a further development. In order to be able to carry out the change of production even more quickly, the forme cylinder in its set-up position, either the forme cylinder 2 or the forme cylinder 3, is not moved directly from its set-up position into its pressure-on position, but only via an intermediate position in which it uses of the dyeing and dampening unit 17 is pre-dyed imagewise. For the pre-inking of the respective Foπnzylinder 2 or 3 is moved after the conversion in the set-up position shortly before the production change in a Voreinfärbeposition in which it forms a transfer nip only with its associated applicator roll 6 or 7. In FIG. 5, the forme cylinder 2 just assumes its pre-inking position, that is to say it forms the said transfer gap with the application roller 6 assigned to it.

In a dashed line and provided with the reference numeral 2 ', the forme cylinder 2 is indicated in its set-up position. By way of example, it is assumed that over the circumference of the forme cylinder 2, corresponding also over the circumference of the fo rnzy Linders 3, axially adjacent to each other a plurality of printing plates 19 and optionally over the circumference of two or more of the printing plates 19 are clamped. In the setup position of the forme cylinder 2 a Druckfoimwechseleinrichtung 21 is arranged with a Druckformspei rather and means for automatically changing printing plates 19. Advantageous Druckfoim- changing devices are disclosed for example in WO 2007/028268, which is referred to in this regard. Finer are at the set-up a Bebilderungseinrichtimg 22 for a print-image acting and a Löscheini I device 23 for the complete or partial deletion of printed images arranged. If the printing plates 19 are not repeatedly imageable, the erasing device 23 can be omitted. In yet another alternative, the printing plates 19 can be imaged in a conventional manner outside the printing press, so that in such embodiments, the imaging device 22 can be omitted. In the set-up position for the forme cylinder 3, a printing form changing device 21, a Bebilderungseinrichtung 22 and a deletion device 23 are arranged, the two setup positions are equivalent in terms of the possibilities of conversion, ie in the same way with at least one of the additional devices 21, 22 and 23 equipped.

If at the end of the currently running printing position in which the forme cylinder 3 assumes its pressure position, a production change is completed, the selected production of already running forme cylinder 2 is moved from its set-up position indicated at 2 'to its pre-inking position moves, which he currently occupies in Figure 5. Subsequently, the pre-inked forme cylinder 2 is moved into its Diuck-on position and the previously located in Pioduction form cylinder 3 is placed in its set-up position, where it is converted for the next but one production. By means of pre-inking, the change in the number of derivatives can be carried out even faster, with even fewer waste copies.

Figure 6 shows the printing unit after a format change, the cylinders 1, 2 and 3 have already been replaced with new cylinders 1, 2 and 3, each having a smaller diameter than the previously used cylinders 1, 2 and 3. The impression cylinder 20 is only shown for the purpose of comparison in the previous format and only shown with a larger pressure gauge than the cylinders 1, 2 and 3. The inking unit 17 was adjusted for this format change as a whole in order to gain access to the processing cylinder 1, After changing the cylinders 1, 2 and 3, it was moved back to the previous position. The positions of the applicator rollers 6 and 7 were also adjusted relative to the applicator roller 4 and the distributor roller 5. The applicator rollers 6 and 7 were adjusted in the circumferential direction of the stranding roller 5, because of Foimatverkleinerung both Aufüagswalzen 6 and 7 were adjusted in the direction of the Auflragswalze 4, so that the measured in the circumferential direction of the distributor roller 5 Absfand to this Aüftiagswalze 4 has in each case according to the Foimatveikleineung or Durchmesserervenkungeiung the cylinder 1, 2 and 3 reduced. In a Formatvergiößerung the position adjustment of the applicator rollers 6 and 7 would take place in the opposite circumferential direction, ie away from the applicator roll 4. If the format changes to a greater extent during a format change, it is from Voiteil if the dyeing and dampening unit 17, as shown by way of example with reference to FIG. 2, can be adjusted as a whole to a new position. The adjustment as a whole and the relative adjustment of the individually zugeoidneten applicator rollers 6 and 7 are advantageously, but only exemplarily realized cumulatively.

According to the extent of the Foamsändeiung also the pressure-on positions of Formzylindei 2 and 3 have changed. The predetermined for the form cylinder 2 and 3 tracks are preferably chosen so that a change diesi these tracks for the format change is not required, but rather only the respective pressure-on position as end position ändeit. Optionally, the set-up position vei may also change on the given path, alternatively or additionally the additional devices 21, 22 and 23, if present, being able to be arranged in an adjustable position.

FIG. 7 shows an arrangement with two equal pressure units, each of which individually corresponds to the pressure unit of FIG.

The printing medium M is successively duich the two printing gaps formed by the printing units and doit successively printed in two colors on one side, if the two impression cylinders 20 are not Obeitragungszylinder, or printed on both sides in two Faiben if the impression cylinders 20 also transfer cylinder of printing units are. The printing units are stacked, i. the pressure medium M is conveyed vertically to duich run the pressure column vertically.

Laterally at a distance next to the Formzylindei n 2 and 3 a plurality of groups of ancillary equipment 21 to 23 are arranged one above the other. The arrangement of Formzylindei 2 and 3 is set such that the upper die cylinder 2 in the lower die unit and the lower die cylinder 3 lower in the upper die unit, ie, those forme cylinders 2 and 3 from each of the two die units adjacent to each other in the conveyance direction of the print medium M, establish a setup position with each other share, so the set-up position for these two Foπnzylinder 2 and 3 is the same. The four form cylinders 2 and 3 of the two printing units are thus zugeoidnet only three voneinandei spaced, in the export example vertically spaced setup positions. The additional equipment 21 to 23 associated with the central, common set-up position can therefore be used for converting the shaped cylinder 2 of the lower printing unit and, alternately, also for converting the forme cylinder 3 of the upper printing unit. Accordingly, alternately alternating either with the per cylinder upper cylinders 2 or lower cylinders 3 pioduzieit In the illustrated in Figure 7, current production is produced with the Formzyländern 3, ie, the forme cylinder 3 each take their pressure AnPosition while the Foimzylinder 2 are in their setup positions and there are prepared for the production change and the next production. With dashed lines and reference 2 ^! the form cylinder 2 are indicated in their pressure-AnPositionen. Voi preferably, they are immediately before the production change in each case via a Voieinfäibeposition, as shown for example in Figure 5, moved to each indicated by dashed lines pressure-on position.

Figure 8 shows the Diuclceinheiten of Figure 7 after completion of production change. The forme cylinder 2 each take their pressure on position and the forme cylinder 3 their respective Rϋstposition. The Foimzylinder 3 are prepared in their set-up positions for the now following Diuckproduktion and then moved back preferably via a Voreinfärbeposition until the indicated in dashed lines and the reference numeral 3 'Diuck-An-Posilion. In this way, a Produktäonswechsel after another low distortion, at least basically without distortion, and makulaturarm be performed

Figure 9 shows a Drucktuim 25 of a web-fed rotary printing press according to the invention, in which are superimposed on each other four Diuck for a double-sided multi-colored Diuck on the continuously passing as a web medium pressure medium M The much Printing units are the same and grazing ever made of two printing units, one left and one right of Diuckmediums M. Each of the Druckweike has a Überlragungszy cylinder 1, a pair of associated form cylinder 2 and 3 and an inking unit, preferably dyeing and dampening 17. These printing units correspond in each case to at least one of the exemplary embodiments described above. The arrangement of the printing brush is selected such that each of the transfer cylinders 1 is looped over by the printing medium M over a certain angle section. The printing units left of the medium M are for this purpose entspi verchend the wrap angle vertically offset in comparison to the printing units right of the print medium M.

Each of the printing units shares a set-up position with the printing unit M next to the printing unit, ie the two adjacent printing cylinders 2 and 3 share the same set-up position and accordingly also the same group of additional units 21 to 23 from two successive works ^1, the printing units, each printing on the same side of the print medium M, thereby significantly reduces the number of additional devices 21 to 23 required for conversion in comparison with an Anoidπung in which each of the forme cylinder ¹ 2 and 3 is assigned its own setup position become. For the four workpieces on each side of the print medium M in the exemplary embodiment, only five instead of eight groups of additional devices 21 to 23 are required. Generally speaking, only n + 1 groups of optional items 21 to 23 are needed for n following printing operations.

Reference numerals:

1 transfer cylinder, impression cylinder

2 forme cylinders

3 fo rmzy linder

4 applicator roller 5 distributor roller

6 applicator roller

7 application roller 8 working roll

9 transfer roller

10 transfer roller

1 1 distributor roller

12 working roller

13 ink feed roller, ductoi

14 color jumping device

15 color box

16 dampening solution cleaning direction

17 inking unit, dyeing and dampening unit

18 -

19 printing form

20 impression cylinders

21 changing device

22 imaging device

23 delete inrichtimg

24 -

25 printed timepieces

MM print medium

Claims

claims 1. rotary printing machine comprising a) a Überbeitiagungszylinder (1), b) a counter-pressure cylinder (1; 20) with the Obeitragungszylindei (1) forms a pressure nip for a medium to be printed (M), c) a first forme cylinder (2), which is on a predetermined path between a pressure applied to the transfer cylinder (I) position and one of the transfer cylinder (3) set-off and bewegbat, d) a the transfer cylinder (1) associated with the second Foimzylinder (3), e) and an inking unit (17) which is adapted to transfer in the print-on position of the first Formzylindeis (2) or the second forme cylinder (3) ink on these Foimzylinder (2, 3). characterized in that e) the second forme cylinder (3) also on a predetermined path between a pressure applied to the transfer cylinder (1) pressure-on position, the in Circumferential direction of the transfer cycle (1) is spaced from the pressure-on position of the first foπnzylinder (2), and one of the Transfer cylinder (1) parked setup position is movable back and forth. 2. Rotary printing machine according to the preceding Anspiuch, characterized in that at least one of the forme cylinder (2, 3) in one of the transfer cylinder (1) parked Voieinfärbeposition is bewegbai, selected in a preferred embodiment, the Voreinlarbeposition and the Faibwerk (17) eingeiichtet so is that the inking unit (17) in the Voreinfärbeposition color on this form cylinder (2, 3) can transmit. 3, rotary printing press according to the preceding Anspiuch, daduich characterized in that the Faibwerk (17) for the first Foimzylinder (2) a first Farbauftiags roller (4) in the transmission of the Faibe in the print-on position and another, second inking roller (6) for the transfer of the color in the Voreinfarbeposition, wherein the ink by means of the second inking roller (6) preferably also in the pressure-on position on the first forme cylinder (2) is transferable. 4, rotary printing machine according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the inking unit (17) still another, third inking roller (7), by means of which the ink in the Voreinfarbeposition and preferably also in the pressure on position of the second forme cylinder (3) on the second Foimzylindei (3) is transferable, 5, rotary printing machine according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the inking unit (17) comprises a roller preferably formed as Reibei distributor roller (5), the paint on at least two of the inking rollers (4, 6, 7) in advance. 6. Rotary printing machine according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inking unit (17) has at least one inking roller (4) which forms both with the first Formzylindei (2) and the second forme cylinder (3) a transfer nip for the color, if the respective one Form cylinder (2, 3) assumes its pressure-on position. 7. Rotary printing machine according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inking unit (17) has at least one inking roller (4) with the first Formzylindei (2) or the second Foimzylmder (3) in dei respective pressure-on position a Forming transfer gap for the color, and the position of this inking roller (4) adjustable, the inking roller (4) is preferably moved horizontally, 8. Rotationsdiuckmaschine according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the inking unit (17) preferably formed as a distributor roller, the transfer of the ink to the at least one inking roller (4) serving Distributor roller (5), which is jointly adjustable with this inking roller (4). 9. Rotary printing machine according to one of the preceding claims in combination with one of claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the second Ink application roller (6), preferably also the third inking roller (7), relative to a Veiteälerwalze (5), from which it receives the ink directly, is movable, preferably while maintaining the color transfer. 10. Rotary printing machine according to one of the preceding claims in combination with one of claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the first inking roller (4) and the second Farbaußragswalze (6), preferably also the third inking roller (6) according to claim 4, together with a distributing roller (5) from which at least one of the inking rollers (A, 6, 7) receives the ink, are mutually adjustable, 1 rotary printing machine according to one of the preceding claims and at least one of the following embodiments: the transfer cylinder (1) forms with the imaginary in their pressure-on positions form cylinders (2, 3) a "V", at the open side of the inking unit (17) between the two in their print-on positions Form cylinder {2, 3) protrudes; the forme cylinders (2, 3) are arranged on the same side of the transfer cylinder (1), and the print-on positions of the forme cylinders (2, 3) are at least substantially vertically one above the other, so that the Transfer cylinder (1) and the imaginary in their pressure-on positions Foπnzylinder (2, 3) form a lying, between the Foπnzylindern (2, 3) opening "V". 12. Rotary printing machine according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inking unit (17) for at least one of the forme cylinder (2) an inking roller (4) for the transfer of color in the print-on Posilion and this Farbauflragswalze (4) between the pressure-on positions of the first and the second Fornizylinders (2, 3) is arranged. 13. Rotary printing machine according to one of the preceding claims, which comprises at least one of the following additional devices: a change device (21), by means of which in the set-up position of the first or second forme cylinder (2, 3) a printing forme (19) of said forme cylinder (2, 3) is exchangeable for another, an imaging device (22), by means of which in the Rüstposilion the first or second forme cylinder (2, 3) on the periphery of a printable image can be generated or changed, a deletion device (23), by means in the Rüstposilion of the first or second forme cylinder (2, 3) on the periphery of a print image is erasable, a cleaning device, by means of which in the setup position of the first or second Fo rcnzy Linders (2, 3) whose circumference can be cleaned. 14. Rotary printing machine according to the preceding claim, comprising a first printing unit and a further, second printing unit respectively according to one of the preceding claims, wherein one (2) of the forme cylinder (2, 3) of the first printing unit and one (3) of the forme cylinder (2, 3) of the second printing unit in Change in their set-up position movable and there by means of the same additional device (21, 22, 23) are machinable, wherein the set-up position for these two form cylinder (2, 3) is preferably the same. 15. Rotary printing machine according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the printing units in a printing tower and with the same additional device (21, 22, 23) machinable forme cylinder (2, 3) arranged one above the other and to the side of the nip of the respective printing unit away in their setup position are movable.