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WO2010013581A1 - Procédé d’enregistrement à jet d’encre - Google Patents

Procédé d’enregistrement à jet d’encre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010013581A1
WO2010013581A1 PCT/JP2009/062226 JP2009062226W WO2010013581A1 WO 2010013581 A1 WO2010013581 A1 WO 2010013581A1 JP 2009062226 W JP2009062226 W JP 2009062226W WO 2010013581 A1 WO2010013581 A1 WO 2010013581A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
ink
ether
organic solvent
group
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2009/062226
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
渉 小野
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Fujifilm Corp
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Fujifilm Corp
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Filing date
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Application filed by Fujifilm Corp filed Critical Fujifilm Corp
Publication of WO2010013581A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010013581A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/003—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns on optical devices, e.g. lens elements; for the production of optical devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00—Inks
    • C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
    • C09D11/328—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents characterised by dyes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
    • B41M5/5218—Macromolecular coatings characterised by inorganic additives, e.g. pigments, clays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
    • B41M5/5227—Macromolecular coatings characterised by organic non-macromolecular additives, e.g. UV-absorbers, plasticisers, surfactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
    • B41M5/5254—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an inkjet recording method.
  • the ink jet recording method is widely used because it can record on various recording materials, the hardware (device) is relatively inexpensive and compact, and has excellent quietness. ing. In the recording using the ink jet recording method, it has become possible to obtain a so-called photographic-like high quality recorded matter.
  • the present invention ⁇ 1> Inkjet recording using an inkjet ink containing at least a dye, water, and a water-soluble organic solvent on an inkjet recording medium provided with an ink receiving layer containing at least inorganic fine particles, a water-soluble resin, and a crosslinking agent on a support.
  • An ink jet recording method wherein 40% by mass or more of the water-soluble organic solvent contained in the ink-jet ink is a water-soluble organic solvent having a swelling ratio of the water-soluble resin crosslinked with the crosslinking agent of 3% or less. It is a recording method.
  • the water-soluble organic solvent is ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ether, 1,2-alkyl diol, ethylene glycol dialkyl ether, diethylene glycol dialkyl ether,
  • the inkjet recording method according to ⁇ 1> or ⁇ 2> which is at least one selected from the group consisting of triethylene glycol dialkyl ether, propylene glycol dialkyl ether, dipropylene glycol dialkyl ether, and tripropylene glycol dialkyl ether.
  • an ink jet recording method capable of obtaining a clear and high density recorded image and highly suppressing a hue change immediately after printing.
  • the ink jet recording method of the present invention uses an ink jet ink containing at least a dye, water and a water-soluble organic solvent on an ink jet recording medium provided on a support with an ink receiving layer containing at least inorganic fine particles, a water-soluble resin and a crosslinking agent.
  • An ink jet recording method for performing recording wherein the water-soluble resin obtained by crosslinking 40% by mass or more of the water-soluble organic solvent contained in the ink-jet ink with the crosslinking agent has a swelling ratio of 3% or less.
  • An organic solvent is used. According to the ink jet recording method of the present invention, a clear and high density recorded image can be obtained, and a hue change immediately after printing can be suppressed.
  • the inkjet ink according to the present invention contains at least a dye, water, and a water-soluble organic solvent, and may contain other components as necessary.
  • the inkjet ink of the present invention may be at least one selected from the group consisting of yellow ink, magenta ink, cyan ink, and black ink, and may be configured as an ink set in which these inks are combined. Below, each component contained in the inkjet ink which concerns on this invention is demonstrated.
  • the inkjet ink according to the present invention contains a water-soluble organic solvent.
  • 40% by mass or more of the water-soluble organic solvent contained in the ink-jet ink is required to be a water-soluble organic solvent in which the swelling ratio of the water-soluble resin crosslinked with a crosslinking agent is 3% or less. .
  • a water-soluble organic solvent having a swelling rate of 3% or less of a water-soluble resin crosslinked with a crosslinking agent (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a specific water-soluble organic solvent) will be described.
  • Crosslinking agent and water-soluble resin in a specific water-soluble organic solvent refer to a crosslinking agent and a water-soluble resin contained in an ink receiving layer constituting an inkjet recording medium described later.
  • the swelling ratio of the water-soluble resin crosslinked with the crosslinking agent can be obtained by using the following formula, showing the swelling ratio after 5 minutes of dropping 1 ml of the water-soluble organic solvent on the water-soluble resin film crosslinked with the crosslinking agent. .
  • the ratio of the crosslinking agent to the water-soluble resin in the water-soluble resin film used for the measurement of the swelling rate is actually printed in order to more closely match the performance such as the density and hue change immediately after printing. It is necessary to match the ratio between the crosslinking agent and the water-soluble resin in the ink receiving layer.
  • the film thickness of the water-soluble resin film needs to be adjusted to 5 to 10 ⁇ m.
  • the measurement of the swelling rate is performed in an environment of 23 ° C. and 50% RH. For the measurement of the swelling rate, a water-soluble resin film conditioned at 23 ° C. and 50% RH for at least 24 hours or more is used.
  • the content of the specific water-soluble organic solvent is less than 40% by mass of the water-soluble organic solvent contained in the ink-jet ink, sufficient performance may not be obtained with respect to the print density and hue change immediately after printing.
  • the specific water-soluble organic solvent among them, a water-soluble organic solvent having a swelling rate of 2% or less of a water-soluble resin crosslinked with a crosslinking agent is more preferable, and a water-soluble organic solvent having 1% or less is more preferable.
  • a water-soluble organic solvent of 5% or less is particularly preferable.
  • the content of the specific water-soluble organic solvent is more preferably 60% by mass or more of the water-soluble organic solvent contained in the inkjet ink, further preferably 80% or more, and 90% or more. It is particularly preferred.
  • a water-soluble organic solvent having a swelling ratio of 3% or less of a water-soluble resin crosslinked with a crosslinking agent can be selected and used.
  • the water-soluble organic solvent include, for example, alcohol (eg, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, sec-butanol, t-butanol, pentanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, benzyl alcohol), many Monohydric alcohols (eg, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexanediol, pentanediol, glycerin, hexanetriol, thiodiglycol), glycol derivatives ( For example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol Nobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl
  • water-soluble organic solvent refers to organic solvents that are compatible with each other without being phase-separated when mixed with water.
  • the content of the water-soluble organic solvent in the inkjet ink according to the present invention is preferably 5% by mass to 70% by mass, more preferably 10% by mass to 50% by mass, and particularly preferably 20% by mass to 40% by mass.
  • the water-soluble resin contained in the ink receiving layer described later is, for example, polyvinyl alcohol, 1,2-alkyldiol, ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, propylene as the specific water-soluble organic solvent Selected from the group consisting of glycol monoalkyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ether, ethylene glycol dialkyl ether, diethylene glycol dialkyl ether, triethylene glycol dialkyl ether, propylene glycol dialkyl ether, dipropylene glycol dialkyl ether and tripropylene glycol dialkyl ether At least one kind is preferred.
  • an alkylene group is more preferably C2-6, and ethylene glycol and 1,2-propanediol are more preferable in terms of printing density.
  • ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, and dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ether
  • the alkyl group is more preferably C1 to 5, and monomethyl ether, monoethyl ether, and monobutyl ether are preferred in terms of printing density. And more preferred.
  • the alkyl group is more preferably C1-3, and more preferably dimethyl ether.
  • ethylene glycol monomethyl ether ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether , Propylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, and tripropylene glycol dimethyl ether are particularly preferable.
  • the ink-jet ink according to the present invention further contains at least one dye in addition to the water-soluble organic solvent.
  • the dye a general dye that can be used for inkjet can be used. For example, in addition to those classified as acid dyes, direct dyes, reactive dyes, vat dyes, sulfur dyes or food dyes in the color index, use dyes classified as oil-soluble dyes, basic dyes, etc. You can also.
  • examples of the dye of the present invention include azo dyes, azomethine dyes, xanthene dyes, and quinone dyes. Specific compounds of the dye are shown below. However, it is not limited to these exemplified compounds.
  • Acid Orange 3, 7, 8, 10, 19, 24, 51, 56, 67, 74, 80, 86, 87, 88, 89, 94, 95, 107, 108, 116, 122, 127, 140, 142, 144, 149, 152, 156, 162, 166, 168
  • Reactive Red 2, 3, 5, 8, 11, 21, 22, 23, 24, 28, 29, 31, 33, 35, 43, 45, 49, 55, 56, 58, 65, 66, 78, 83, 84, 106, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 120, 123, 124, 128, 130, 136, 141, 147, 158, 159, 171, 174, 180, 183, 184, 187, 190, 193, 194, 195, 198, 218, 220, 222, 223, 228, 235
  • magenta dyes are also suitable as magenta dyes, cyan dyes, black dyes, and yellow dyes that can be used in the inkjet ink according to the present invention. That is, the magenta dye that can be used in the inkjet ink according to the present invention includes, for example, aryl or heteryl azo dyes having phenols, naphthols, anilines, etc.
  • Azomethine dyes having methine dyes such as arylidene dyes, styryl dyes, merocyanine dyes, cyanine dyes, oxonol dyes
  • carbonium dyes such as diphenylmethane dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, such as naphthoquinones, anthraquinones, anthra Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, quinone dyes such as pyridone, and condensed polycyclic dyes such as dioxazine dyes.
  • a heterocyclic azo dye is preferable.
  • cyan dyes examples include aryl or hetaryl azo dyes having phenols, naphthols, anilines, etc. as coupler components; Azomethine dyes having various heterocycles; polymethine dyes such as cyanine dyes, oxonol dyes, merocyanine dyes; carbonium dyes such as diphenylmethane dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes; phthalocyanine dyes; anthraquinone dyes; Although thioindigo dye etc. can be mentioned, it is not limited to these.
  • Associative phthalocyanine dyes are preferable, and International Application Publication Nos. 2002/60994, 2003/811, 2003/62324, JP2003-213167, 2004-75986, 2004-323605, 2004 No. 315758, 2004-315807, 2005-179469, and JP-A-2007-70573 (paragraph numbers [0083] to [0090]) are more preferable in terms of ozone resistance.
  • black dyes examples include disazo, trisazo, and tetraazo dyes. These black dyes may be used in combination with a pigment such as a carbon black dispersion. Preferred examples of black dyes excellent in ozone resistance are described in detail in JP-A-2005-307177 and JP-A-2006-282955 (paragraph numbers [0068] to [0087]).
  • a water-soluble dye is preferable.
  • the type of the water-soluble dye is not particularly limited, and is appropriately selected in consideration of the color tone required for the inkjet ink.
  • the water-soluble dye refers to a dye that dissolves 0.2 g or more in 100 ml of an aqueous solvent (25 ° C.).
  • each of the magenta dye and cyan dye contained in the inkjet ink is anionic water-soluble It is a dye, and the water-soluble group of the anionic water-soluble dye may be a sulfonic acid group, and Li + ion or quaternary ammonium ion may be used as a counter ion.
  • the water-soluble group of the anionic water-soluble dye in magenta ink and cyan ink can be specified as a sulfonic acid group, and the counter ion can be specified as Li + ion or quaternary ammonium ion.
  • the optimal counter ion is the Li + ion.
  • the yellow dye and the black dye contained in the yellow ink and the black ink are both anionic water-soluble dye
  • the water-soluble group of the anionic water-soluble dye is a sulfonic acid group, a carboxyl group or a phenolic group.
  • a Li + ion or a quaternary ammonium ion is used as a counter ion
  • a K + ion or Na + ions are preferably used as counter ions.
  • the counter ion is a Li + ion.
  • the counter ion is preferably a K + ion, and the interaction with a dye having a sulfonic acid group is prioritized.
  • the counter ion is preferably a Na + ion.
  • the content of the dye contained in the inkjet ink according to the present invention is preferably 0.5 to 30% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 15% by mass.
  • the content is preferably 0.5 to 30% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 15% by mass.
  • the print density is improved.
  • it by setting it as a content rate of 30 mass% or less, it can suppress that the viscosity increase of an inkjet ink and structural viscosity arise in a viscosity characteristic, and the discharge stability of the ink from an inkjet head becomes favorable.
  • surfactants for the purpose of improving the ejection stability, print quality, image durability, and the like of the inkjet ink used in the present invention, surfactants, drying inhibitors, penetration enhancers, urea described in JP-A No. 2004-331871, etc.
  • JP-A-2004-318771 discloses preferred ranges of ink physical properties such as pH, conductivity, viscosity, static surface tension, and dynamic surface tension of ink-jet inks, measurement methods, and methods for adjusting these physical properties. As described.
  • each method described in JP-A Nos. 5-148436, 5-295212, 7-97541, 7-82515, 7-118584, and JP-A-2004-331871 are described in detail, and can also be used to prepare the ink-jet ink used in the present invention.
  • ultrasonic vibration can be applied to the dissolution process of additives such as dyes.
  • the ink jet recording medium includes an ink receiving layer containing at least inorganic fine particles, a water-soluble resin, and a crosslinking agent on a support, and may include other layers as necessary.
  • the ink receiving layer according to the present invention contains a water-soluble resin.
  • the “water-soluble resin” means a resin that dissolves in an amount of 0.05 g or more with respect to 100 g of water at 20 ° C. through a heating or cooling step, preferably 0.1 g or more. I mean.
  • the water-soluble resin include a polyvinyl alcohol resin that is a resin having a hydroxy group as a hydrophilic structural unit [polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol, cation-modified polyvinyl alcohol, anion-modified polyvinyl alcohol, silanol-modified.
  • MC methyl cellulose
  • EC ethyl cellulose
  • HEC carboxymethyl cellulose
  • HPC hydroxypropyl cellulose
  • HPC hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose
  • polyacrylic acid salt which has a carboxyl group as a dissociable group, a maleic acid resin, an alginate, gelatins etc.
  • polyvinyl alcohol-type resin is preferable and especially polyvinyl alcohol is preferable.
  • the amount of the water-soluble resin is preferably 9 to 40% by mass, more preferably 12 to 33% by mass with respect to the total solid mass of the ink receiving layer.
  • the water-soluble resin mainly constituting the ink receiving layer and inorganic fine particles described later may be a single material or a mixed system of a plurality of materials.
  • the number average polymerization degree of the polyvinyl alcohol resin is preferably 1800 or more, more preferably 2000 or more, from the viewpoint of preventing cracks.
  • the type of water-soluble resin is important from the viewpoint of transparency.
  • it is preferable to use a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin as the water-soluble resin and more preferable is a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin having a saponification degree of 70 to 99%.
  • the polyvinyl alcohol resin includes the derivatives of the above specific examples, and the polyvinyl alcohol resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin has a hydroxyl group in its structural unit, and this hydroxyl group and a silanol group on the surface of the silica fine particle form a hydrogen bond to form a three-dimensional network structure in which the secondary particle of the silica fine particle is a chain unit. Easy to form. By forming such a three-dimensional network structure, it is considered that an ink receiving layer having a porous structure with a high porosity can be formed. In the ink jet recording medium, the porous ink receiving layer obtained as described above can absorb ink rapidly by capillary action and form dots with good roundness without ink bleeding.
  • the ink receiving layer according to the present invention contains inorganic fine particles.
  • the inorganic fine particles include silica fine particles, colloidal silica, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, calcium silicate, zeolite, kaolinite, halloysite, mica, talc, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium sulfate, alumina fine particles, boehmite, pseudoboehmite. Etc. can be mentioned.
  • silica fine particles, colloidal silica, alumina fine particles, and pseudoboehmite are preferable, and vapor phase method silica fine particles are particularly preferable.
  • the silica fine particles have a particularly large specific surface area, the ink absorption and retention efficiency is high, and the refractive index is low. Therefore, if the dispersion is carried out to an appropriate fine particle diameter, transparency can be imparted to the ink receiving layer, There is an advantage that high color density and good color developability can be obtained.
  • the fact that the ink receiving layer is transparent in this way means that not only for applications that require transparency such as OHP, but also when applied to recording media such as photo glossy paper, a high color density and good color developability. And it is important from the viewpoint of obtaining glossiness.
  • the average primary particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 20 nm or less, more preferably 15 nm or less, and particularly preferably 10 nm or less.
  • the average primary particle diameter is 20 nm or less, the ink absorption characteristics can be effectively improved, and at the same time, the glossiness of the ink receiving layer surface can be enhanced.
  • the silica fine particle has a silanol group on the surface thereof, and the particles are likely to adhere to each other due to the hydrogen bond of the silanol group, and because of the adhesion effect between the particles via the silanol group and the water-soluble resin, Similarly, when the average primary particle size is 20 nm or less, the ink-receiving layer has a high porosity and a highly transparent structure can be formed, and the ink absorption characteristics can be effectively improved.
  • silica fine particles are generally roughly classified into wet method particles and dry method (gas phase method) particles according to the production method.
  • a method is mainly used in which activated silica is produced by acid decomposition of a silicate, and this is appropriately polymerized and agglomerated and precipitated to obtain hydrous silica.
  • the gas phase method is a method by high-temperature gas phase hydrolysis of silicon halide (flame hydrolysis method), a method in which silica sand and coke are heated and reduced by an arc in an electric furnace and oxidized with air.
  • a method of obtaining anhydrous silica by the (arc method) is the mainstream.
  • Vapor phase silica (anhydrous silica fine particles obtained by vapor phase method) is different from the above hydrous silica in the density of silanol groups on the surface, the presence or absence of vacancies, etc. Is suitable for forming a high three-dimensional structure. The reason for this is not clear, but in the case of hydrous silica, the density of silanol groups on the surface of the fine particles is as high as 5 to 8 / nm 2, and the silica fine particles tend to aggregate (aggregate) easily.
  • the density of silanol groups on the surface of the fine particles is as small as 2 to 3 / nm 2 , so that it becomes sparse soft aggregation (flocculate), and as a result, it is estimated that the structure has a high porosity.
  • vapor phase silica fine particles (anhydrous silica) obtained by the dry method are preferred, and silica fine particles having a density of 2 to 3 silanol groups / nm 2 on the fine particle surface are preferred.
  • PB ratio ⁇ Content ratio of inorganic fine particles and water-soluble resin
  • the content ratio of inorganic fine particles (preferably silica fine particles; x) and water-soluble resin (y) [PB ratio (x / y), mass of inorganic fine particles relative to 1 part by mass of water-soluble resin] is the film structure of the ink receiving layer. It also has a big impact. That is, as the PB ratio increases, the porosity, pore volume, and surface area (per unit mass) increase.
  • the ink jet recording medium may be stressed when passing through the transport system of the ink jet printer, the ink receiving layer needs to have sufficient film strength, and is further cut into a sheet shape.
  • the PB ratio (x / y) is the hardness of the ink receiving layer. From the viewpoint of increasing it, it is preferably 4.5 or less. Furthermore, it is more preferably 4.3 or less, and particularly preferably 4.15 or less.
  • the PB ratio is 1.5 or more from the viewpoint of preventing the voids from being easily blocked by the resin and preventing the ink absorbability from being lowered due to the decrease in the void ratio. Further, it is preferably 2 or more from the viewpoint of securing high-speed ink absorbability with an inkjet printer.
  • a coating solution in which anhydrous silica fine particles having an average primary particle size of 20 nm or less and a water-soluble resin are completely dispersed in an aqueous solution with a PB ratio (x / y) of 2 to 4.5 is applied on a support.
  • a three-dimensional network structure is formed with the secondary particles of silica fine particles as a chain unit, the average pore diameter is 30 nm or less, the porosity is 50% to 80%, and the pore specific volume is 0.5 ml. / G or more, and a translucent porous film having a specific surface area of 100 m 2 / g or more can be easily formed.
  • the ink receiving layer according to the present invention contains a crosslinking agent.
  • the ink receiving layer according to the present invention is a porous layer in which a layer containing a water-soluble resin or the like further contains a crosslinking agent capable of crosslinking the water-soluble resin, and is cured by a crosslinking reaction of the water-soluble resin with the crosslinking agent. Some embodiments are preferred.
  • the water-soluble resin is cross-linked, and a high hardness ink receiving layer can be obtained.
  • a suitable one may be appropriately selected in relation to the water-soluble resin contained in the ink receiving layer, but among them, a boron compound is preferable in that the cross-linking reaction is quick, and examples thereof include borax and boric acid.
  • borates eg, orthoborate, InBO 3, ScBO 3, YBO 3, LaBO 3, Mg 3 (BO 3) 2, Co 3 (BO 3) 2, two borates (e.g., Mg 2 B 2 O 5 , Co 2 B 2 O 5 ), metaborates (eg, LiBO 2 , Ca (BO 2 ) 2 , NaBO 2 , KBO 2 ), tetraborate (eg, Na 2 B 4 O 7 .10H 2 O), And pentaborates (for example, KB 5 O 8 .4H 2 O, Ca 2 B 6 O 11 .7H 2 O, CsB 5 O 5 ), etc.
  • borax, boric acid, and borate are preferable, and boric acid is particularly preferable. Most preferably, it is used in combination with polyvinyl alcohol, which is a water-soluble resin.
  • aldehyde compounds such as formaldehyde, glyoxal and glutaraldehyde; ketone compounds such as diacetyl and cyclopentanedione; bis (2-chloroethylurea) -2-hydroxy-4,6-dichloro-1,3,5- Active halogen compounds such as triazine and 2,4-dichloro-6-S-triazine sodium salt; divinylsulfonic acid, 1,3-vinylsulfonyl-2-propanol, N, N′-ethylenebis (vinylsulfonylacetamide) ), Active vinyl compounds such as 1,3,5-triacryloyl-hexahydro-S-triazine; N-methylol compounds such as dimethylolurea and methyloldimethylhydantoin;
  • Isocyanate compounds such as 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate; Aziridine compounds described in US Pat. Nos. 3,017,280 and 2,983611; Carboximide compounds described in US Pat. No. 3,100,704; Glycerol triglycidyl Epoxy compounds such as ethers; Ethyleneimino compounds such as 1,6-hexamethylene-N, N′-bisethyleneurea; Halogenated carboxaldehyde compounds such as mucochloric acid and mucophenoxycyclolic acid; 2,3-dihydroxy Dioxane compounds such as dioxane; metal-containing compounds such as titanium lactate, aluminum sulfate, chromium alum, potash alum, zirconyl acetate and chromium acetate, polyamine compounds such as tetraethylenepentamine, and hydrazide compounds such as adipic acid dihydrazide
  • a low molecular or polymer such as having
  • polyvalent metal compounds listed below are also preferable.
  • a polyvalent metal compound not only acts as a cross-linking agent, but ozone resistance, image blurring, and glossiness can be further improved.
  • the polyvalent metal compound is preferably water-soluble, for example, calcium acetate, calcium chloride, calcium formate, calcium sulfate, barium acetate, barium sulfate, barium phosphate, manganese chloride, manganese acetate, manganese formate dihydrate.
  • aluminum-containing compounds such as aluminum sulfate, aluminum alum, aluminum sulfite, aluminum thiosulfate, polyaluminum chloride, aluminum nitrate nonahydrate, aluminum chloride hexahydrate; zirconyl acetylacetonate , Zirconyl acetate, zirconyl sulfate, zirconyl ammonium carbonate, zirconyl stearate, zirconyl octylate, zirconyl nitrate, zirconyl oxychloride, zirconyl hydroxychloride and the like (water-soluble zirconyl compound); and titanium tetrachloride, tetraisopropyl titanate, Titanium-containing compounds such as titanium acetylacetonate and titanium lactate are preferred, especially polyaluminum chloride, zirconyl acetate, zirconyl carbonate am
  • cross-linking agent in the present invention boron compounds and zirconyl compounds are particularly preferable among those listed above.
  • the crosslinking agent is preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably 8 to 30% by mass with respect to the water-soluble resin.
  • crosslinking agent may be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types, while acting as a suitable crosslinking agent, from the viewpoint of further improving ozone resistance, image blurring, and glossiness
  • the polyvalent metal compound (particularly preferably, a zirconyl compound) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, based on at least the water-soluble resin. It is particularly preferably 0% by mass or more.
  • the upper limit of the content of the polyvalent metal compound is preferably 50% by mass or less from the viewpoints of image density, ink absorbability, curling of the recording medium, and the like.
  • the ink receiving layer according to the present invention preferably further contains ammonium carbonate.
  • ammonium carbonate By containing ammonium carbonate in the ink receiving layer, an ink receiving layer having high hardness can be obtained.
  • content of the said ammonium carbonate it is preferable that it is 8 mass% or more with respect to the said water-soluble resin, It is more preferable that it is 9 mass% or more, It is especially preferable that it is 11 mass% or more.
  • the upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20% by mass or less from the viewpoint of image density, ink absorbability, curling of the recording medium, and the like.
  • a water-dispersible cationic resin can be contained as a component of the ink receiving layer according to the present invention.
  • the water-dispersible cationic resin is preferably a urethane resin that is a cationically modified self-emulsifying polymer, and preferably has a glass transition temperature of less than 50 ° C.
  • This “cation-modified self-emulsifying polymer” means a highly stable emulsified dispersion that can be naturally stabilized in an aqueous dispersion medium without using an emulsifier or a surfactant, or even if used in a very small amount. Means a molecular compound.
  • the “cation-modified self-emulsifying polymer” means a polymer substance having stable emulsification and dispersion at a concentration of 0.5% by mass or more with respect to the aqueous dispersion medium at room temperature of 25 ° C.
  • the concentration is preferably 1% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass or more.
  • the “cation-modified self-emulsifying polymer” of the present invention is, for example, a polyaddition system or polycondensation having a cationic group such as a primary to tertiary amino group or a quaternary ammonium group. Based polymer compounds.
  • vinyl polymer examples include polymers obtained by polymerizing the following vinyl monomers. That is, acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters (the ester group is an alkyl group or aryl group which may have a substituent, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n- Butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, tert-octyl, 2-chloroethyl, cyanoethyl, 2-acetoxyethyl, tetrahydrofurfuryl, 5-hydroxypentyl Cyclohexyl group, benzyl group, hydroxyethyl group, 3-methoxybutyl group, 2- (2-methoxyethoxy) ethyl group, 2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl group, 1H, 1H, 2
  • Vinyl esters specifically, aliphatic carboxylic acid vinyl esters which may have a substituent (for example, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl isobutyrate, vinyl caproate, vinyl Chloroacetate, etc.), optionally substituted aromatic carboxylic acid vinyl ester (for example, vinyl benzoate, vinyl 4-methylbenzoate, vinyl salicylate, etc.);
  • a substituent for example, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl isobutyrate, vinyl caproate, vinyl Chloroacetate, etc.
  • aromatic carboxylic acid vinyl ester for example, vinyl benzoate, vinyl 4-methylbenzoate, vinyl salicylate, etc.
  • Acrylamides specifically, acrylamide, N-monosubstituted acrylamide, N-disubstituted acrylamide (substituents are optionally substituted alkyl groups, aryl groups, silyl groups, such as methyl groups, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, tert-butyl group, tert-octyl group, cyclohexyl group, benzyl group, hydroxymethyl group, alkoxymethyl group, phenyl group, 2,4,5-tetramethylphenyl group , 4-chlorophenyl group, trimethylsilyl group, etc.);
  • Methacrylamide specifically, methacrylamide, N-monosubstituted methacrylamide, N-disubstituted methacrylamide (substituent is an optionally substituted alkyl group, aryl group, silyl group, for example , Methyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, tert-butyl group, tert-octyl group, cyclohexyl group, benzyl group, hydroxymethyl group, alkoxymethyl group, phenyl group, 2,4,5- Tetramethylphenyl group, 4-chlorophenyl group, trimethylsilyl group, etc.);
  • Olefins eg, ethylene, propylene, 1-pentene, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, isoprene, chloroprene, butadiene, etc.
  • styrenes eg, styrene, methylstyrene, isopropylstyrene, methoxystyrene, acetoxystyrene, chlorostyrene, etc.
  • Vinyl ethers for example, methyl vinyl ether, butyl vinyl ether, hexyl vinyl ether, methoxyethyl vinyl ether, etc.
  • vinyl monomers include crotonic acid ester, itaconic acid ester, maleic acid diester, fumaric acid diester, methyl vinyl ketone, phenyl vinyl ketone, methoxyethyl vinyl ketone, N-vinyl oxazolidone, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, methylenemalon nitrile, diphenyl Examples include -2-acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, diphenyl-2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphate, dibutyl-2-acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, dioctyl-2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphate, and the like.
  • Examples of the monomer having a cationic group include monomers having a tertiary amino group such as dialkylaminoethyl methacrylate and dialkylaminoethyl acrylate.
  • polyurethanes examples include polyurethanes synthesized by a polyaddition reaction using various combinations of the following diol compounds and diisocyanate compounds.
  • diol compound examples include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, 2,2 -Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,4-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 2,4-pentanediol, 3,3-dimethyl-1,2-butanediol 2-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,5-hexanediol, 1,6-hexanediol,
  • diisocyanate compound examples include methylene diisocyanate, ethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 1,3-xylylene diisocyanate, 1, 5-naphthalene diisocyanate, m-phenylene diisocyanate, p-phenylene diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethylbiphenylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-biphenylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate And methylenebis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate).
  • Examples of the cationic group contained in the cationic group-containing polyurethane include cationic groups such as primary to tertiary amines and quaternary ammonium salts.
  • a urethane resin having a cationic group such as a tertiary amine and a quaternary ammonium salt is preferable.
  • the cationic group-containing polyurethane can be obtained, for example, by using a product obtained by introducing a cationic group into a diol as described above during the synthesis of polyurethane.
  • a polyurethane containing a tertiary amino group may be quaternized with a quaternizing agent.
  • the diol compound and diisocyanate compound that can be used for the synthesis of the polyurethane may be used alone or in various ways (for example, adjustment of the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymer and improvement of solubility, Depending on the compatibility with the binder, improvement in the stability of the dispersion, etc., one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in any desired ratio.
  • Tg glass transition temperature
  • solubility Depending on the compatibility with the binder, improvement in the stability of the dispersion, etc., one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in any desired ratio.
  • the ink receiving layer according to the present invention preferably contains the following mordant for the purpose of further improving the bleeding and water resistance of the image.
  • an organic mordant such as a cationic polymer (cationic mordant) and an inorganic mordant such as a water-soluble metal compound are preferable.
  • a polymer mordant having a primary to tertiary amino group or a quaternary ammonium base as a cationic functional group is preferably used, but a cationic non-polymer mordant may also be used. Can do.
  • the polymer mordant examples include a homopolymer of a monomer having a primary to tertiary amino group and a salt thereof, or a quaternary ammonium base (a mordant monomer), the mordant monomer and another monomer ( Those obtained as copolymers or condensation polymers with non-mordant monomers) are preferred.
  • these polymer mordants can be used in any form of a water-soluble polymer or water-dispersible latex particles.
  • mordant monomer examples include trimethyl-p-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, trimethyl-m-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, triethyl-p-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, triethyl-m-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, N, N-dimethyl- N-ethyl-Np-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, N, N-diethyl-N-methyl-Np-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, N, N-dimethyl-Nn-propyl-Np-vinylbenzyl Ammonium chloride, N, N-dimethyl-Nn-octyl-Np-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, N, N-dimethyl-N-benzyl-Np-vinylbenzylammonium chloride, N, N-diethyl- -Benzyl-Np-vinylbenzyl
  • the compound include monomethyl diallylammonium chloride, trimethyl-2- (methacryloyloxy) ethylammonium chloride, triethyl-2- (methacryloyloxy) ethylammonium chloride, trimethyl-2- (acryloyloxy) ethylammonium chloride, Triethyl-2- (acryloyloxy) ethylammonium chloride, trimethyl-3- (methacryloyloxy) propylammonium chloride, triethyl-3- (methacryloyloxy) propylammonium chloride, trimethyl-2- (methacryloylamino) ethylammonium chloride, triethyl- 2- (Methacryloylamino) ethylammonium chloride, trimethyl-2- (acryloyl) Mino) ethylammonium chloride, triethyl-2- (acryloylamino)
  • N, N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-2- (methacryloyloxy) ethylammonium chloride N, N-diethyl-N-methyl-2- (methacryloyloxy) ethylammonium chloride, N, N-dimethyl-N-ethyl- 3- (acryloylamino) propylammonium chloride, trimethyl-2- (methacryloyloxy) ethylammonium bromide, trimethyl-3- (acryloylamino) propylammonium bromide, trimethyl-2- (methacryloyloxy) ethylammonium sulfonate, trimethyl-3- And (acryloylamino) propylammonium acetate.
  • copolymerizable monomers include N-vinylimidazole and N-vinyl-2-methylimidazole. Further, it is also possible to use a polymerization unit such as N-vinylacetamide or N-vinylformamide, which is converted into a vinylamine unit by hydrolysis after polymerization and a salt thereof.
  • the non-mordant monomer does not contain a basic or cationic moiety such as a primary to tertiary amino group and a salt thereof, or a quaternary ammonium base, and does not interact with a dye in an inkjet ink. Or the monomer which interaction is substantially small is said.
  • the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester is preferably a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 1 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, specifically, for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate.
  • the non-mordant monomer can also be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride polymethacryloyloxyethyl- ⁇ -hydroxyethyldimethylammonium chloride, polyethyleneimine, polyamide-polyamine resin, cationized starch, dicyandiamide formalin condensate, dimethyl-2-hydroxypropylammonium Salt polymers, polyamidines, polyvinylamines, dicyan diamide-formalin polycondensates represented by dicyan chaotic resins, dicyanamide-diethylene triamine polycondensates represented by polyamine chaotic resins, epichlorohydrin-dimethylamine addition polymers, dimethyl dialine ammonium chloride -SO 2 copolymer, be mentioned as such also preferable diallylamine salt -SO 2 copolymer Kill.
  • polymer mordant examples include JP-A Nos. 48-28325, 54-74430, 54-124726, 55-22766, 55-142339, 60-23850, and 60. -23851, 60-23852, 60-23853, 60-57836, 60-60643, 60-118834, 60-122940, 60-122941, 60-122294 No. 60-235134, JP-A-1-161236, U.S. Pat.No. 2,484,430, No. 2,548,564, No. 3,148,061, No. 3,309,690, No. 4,115,124, No. 4,124,386, No. 4,193,800, No. 4,427,853, No. 4,282,305 No.
  • Examples of the inorganic mordant include polyvalent water-soluble metal salts and hydrophobic metal salt compounds other than those described above.
  • Examples include salts or complexes of metals selected from europium, gadolinium, dysproprosium, erbium, ytterbium, hafnium, tungsten, bismuth.
  • Specific examples include calcium acetate, calcium chloride, calcium formate, calcium sulfate, barium acetate, barium sulfate, barium phosphate, manganese chloride, manganese acetate, manganese formate dihydrate, manganese ammonium sulfate hexahydrate, chloride chloride Dicopper, ammonium copper (II) chloride dihydrate, copper sulfate, cobalt chloride, cobalt thiocyanate, cobalt sulfate, nickel sulfate hexahydrate, nickel chloride hexahydrate, nickel acetate tetrahydrate, nickel sulfate Ammonium hexahydrate, nickel amidosulfate tetrahydrate, alumina sulfate, alumina alum, basic polyaluminum hydroxide, sulfite alumina, thiosulfate alumina, polychlorinated alumina, alumina nitrate non
  • the “polyvalent metal compounds” listed in the above section can also be suitably used as a mordant.
  • the addition amount when the mordant is added to the ink receiving layer is preferably 0.01 to 5 g / m 2 .
  • the ink receiving layer according to the present invention is configured to contain the following components as necessary. That is, for the purpose of suppressing deterioration of the ink coloring material, various ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, and fading inhibitors such as singlet oxygen quenchers may be included. Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include cinnamic acid derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, benzotriazolylphenol derivatives, and the like.
  • a hindered phenol compound can also be used as an ultraviolet absorber, and specifically, a phenol derivative in which one or more of at least 2-position or 6-position is substituted with a branched alkyl group is preferable.
  • benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers can be used.
  • salicylic acid ultraviolet absorbers can be used.
  • cyanoacrylate ultraviolet absorbers can be used.
  • oxalic acid anilide ultraviolet absorbers can be used.
  • No. 36 Japanese Patent Publication No. 36-10466, No. 42-26187, No. 48-30492, No. 48-31255, No. 48-41572, No. 48-54965, No. 50-10726.
  • No. 2,719,086, US Pat. No. 3,707,375, US Pat. No. 3,754,919, US Pat. No. 4,220,711, etc. Has been.
  • Fluorescent brighteners can also be used as ultraviolet absorbers, and examples include coumarin fluorescent brighteners. Specific examples are described in Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 45-4699 and 54-5324.
  • antioxidants examples include European Patent Nos. 223739, 309401, 309402, 310551, 310552, 3594416, and German Patent No. 3435443.
  • Publication No. 62-146680 Publication No. 62-146679 Publication No. 62-146679 Publication No. 62-146679 Gazette, 62-28285 gazette, 62-262207 gazette, 63-051174 gazette, 63-898877 gazette, 63-88380 gazette, 66-88381 gazette, 63-113536 gazette. ;
  • 6-ethoxy-1-phenyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline 6-ethoxy-1-octyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline 6-ethoxy-1-phenyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline, 6-ethoxy-1-octyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2,3 4, -tetrahydroquinoline, nickel cyclohexane acid, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-ethylhexane, 2-methyl-4-methoxy-diphenylamine, Examples include 1-methyl-2-phenylindole.
  • anti-fading agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the anti-fading agent may be water-solubilized, dispersed, emulsified, or contained in microcapsules.
  • the addition amount of the anti-fading agent is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass of the coating solution for the ink receiving layer.
  • the ink receiving layer preferably contains a high boiling point organic solvent for curling prevention.
  • the high-boiling organic solvent is preferably a water-soluble one, and examples of the water-soluble high-boiling organic solvent include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, glycerin, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (DEGMBE), and triglyceride.
  • Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether glycerin monomethyl ether, 1,2,3-butanetriol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, 1,2,4-pentanetriol, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, thiodiglycol, tri Examples include alcohols such as ethanolamine and polyethylene glycol (weight average molecular weight of 400 or less). Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (DEGMBE) is preferred.
  • the content of the high boiling point organic solvent in the ink receiving layer coating solution is preferably 0.05 to 1% by mass, particularly preferably 0.1 to 0.6% by mass.
  • various inorganic salts and acid, alkali or the like may be contained as a pH adjuster.
  • the metal oxide fine particles having electronic conductivity may contain various matting agents for the purpose of reducing the surface frictional characteristics.
  • thermoplastic resin-containing layer As the support used in the present invention, either a transparent support made of a transparent material such as plastic or an opaque support made of an opaque material such as paper can be used, but polyethylene or the like is used as the outermost layer on the side where the ink receiving layer is provided. It is preferable to have a resin layer (hereinafter, simply referred to as a “thermoplastic resin-containing layer”) comprising the above thermoplastic resin.
  • the said thermoplastic resin content layer can also be provided in the both sides of a paper base material according to the objective.
  • the thermoplastic resin is not particularly limited, and may be a finely divided known thermoplastic resin such as a polyolefin resin (for example, a homopolymer of ⁇ -olefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene or a mixture thereof) or a latex thereof. It can be appropriately selected and used. Especially, as said thermoplastic resin, polyolefin resin (especially polyethylene resin) is preferable.
  • the polyolefin resin is not particularly limited in molecular weight as long as it can be extrusion coated, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Usually, a polyolefin resin having a molecular weight of 20,000 to 200,000 is used. It is done.
  • the polyethylene resin is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. Examples thereof include high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), and linear low density polyethylene (L-LDPE). Can be mentioned.
  • thermoplastic resin-containing layer a stabilizer such as a white pigment, a colored pigment or a fluorescent brightening agent, phenol, bisphenol, thiobisphenol, amines, benzophenone, salicylate, benzotriazole, and an organometallic compound should be added. Is preferred.
  • thermoplastic resin-containing layer examples include melt extrusion, wet lamination, dry lamination and the like, and melt extrusion is most preferable.
  • the coating is performed for the purpose of strengthening the adhesion between the thermoplastic resin-containing layer and the lower layer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “coating layer”). It is preferable to pre-treat the layer surface.
  • the pretreatment include an acid etching treatment using a mixed solution of chromic sulfate, a flame treatment using a gas flame, an ultraviolet irradiation treatment, a corona discharge treatment, a glow discharge treatment, and an anchor coat treatment such as an alkyl titanate.
  • the corona discharge treatment is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of simplicity. In the case of corona discharge treatment, it is necessary to perform treatment so that the contact angle with water is 70 ° or less.
  • a paper substrate which is an opaque support can be used.
  • the paper base include natural pulp paper mainly composed of normal natural pulp, mixed paper composed of natural pulp and synthetic fiber, synthetic fiber paper mainly composed of synthetic fiber, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, etc. Any of the so-called synthetic papers obtained by converting the synthetic resin film into pseudo paper may be used, but natural pulp paper (hereinafter simply referred to as “base paper”) is particularly preferable.
  • base paper neutral paper (pH 5 to 9) and acidic paper can be used, but neutral paper is more preferable.
  • the above-mentioned base paper is made from natural pulp selected from conifers, hardwoods, etc., as necessary, fillers such as clay, talc, calcium carbonate, urea resin fine particles, rosin, alkyl ketene dimer, higher fatty acid, epoxidized fatty acid amide, A sizing agent such as paraffin wax and alkenyl succinic acid, a starch, a polyamide polyamine epichlorohydrin, a paper strength enhancer such as polyacrylamide, a fixing agent such as a sulfuric acid band and a cationic polymer can be used. Moreover, you may add softening agents, such as surfactant.
  • fillers such as clay, talc, calcium carbonate, urea resin fine particles, rosin, alkyl ketene dimer, higher fatty acid, epoxidized fatty acid amide,
  • a sizing agent such as paraffin wax and alkenyl succinic acid, a starch, a poly
  • synthetic paper using synthetic pulp may be used in place of the natural pulp, or a mixture of natural pulp and synthetic pulp in an arbitrary ratio may be used. Among them, it is preferable to use hardwood pulp having short fibers and high smoothness.
  • the water content of the pulp material used is preferably in the range of 200 to 500 ml (C.S.F.), more preferably in the range of 300 to 400 ml.
  • the paper base material may contain other components such as a sizing agent, a softening agent, a paper strength agent, and a fixing agent.
  • a sizing agent include rosin, paraffin wax, higher fatty acid salt, alkenyl succinate, fatty acid anhydride, styrene maleic anhydride copolymer, alkyl ketene dimer, epoxidized fatty acid amide, etc.
  • the paper strength agent includes polyacrylamide, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, melamine formaldehyde condensate, gelatin
  • the fixing agent include a sulfuric acid band and a polyamide polyamine epichlorohydrin.
  • dyes, fluorescent dyes, antistatic agents and the like can be added as necessary.
  • the paper substrate is preferably subjected to activation treatment such as corona discharge treatment, flame treatment, glow discharge treatment, plasma treatment and the like before the formation of the above-described thermoplastic resin-containing layer.
  • activation treatment such as corona discharge treatment, flame treatment, glow discharge treatment, plasma treatment and the like before the formation of the above-described thermoplastic resin-containing layer.
  • the support in the present invention can be subjected to calendar treatment. After providing the thermoplastic resin-containing layer on the paper base material, the planarity of the thermoplastic resin-containing layer can be obtained by applying a calender treatment under specific conditions, and further through the thermoplastic resin-containing layer. High glossiness, high flatness, and high image quality image formation on the surface of the ink receiving layer formed in this manner can be ensured.
  • the calendering is performed by using a soft calender or super calender in which at least one of the roll pair is composed of a metal roll (preferably composed of a metal roll and a resin roll), or both, and the surface temperature of the metal roll. Is set to be equal to or higher than the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic resin described above, and the nip pressure between the roll nips of the roll pair is preferably set to 50 to 400 kg / cm.
  • the metal roll is a cylindrical or columnar roll having a smooth surface, and is appropriately selected from known metal rolls without being limited to the material and the like as long as it has a heating means inside. Can be used.
  • the surface roughness is preferably as smooth as possible. Specifically, the surface roughness is preferably 0.3 s or less, more preferably 0.2 s or less in terms of the surface roughness specified by JIS B0601.
  • the surface temperature during the treatment of the metal roll is generally preferably 70 to 250 ° C. when the paper substrate is treated.
  • the glass transition temperature Tg or higher of the thermoplastic resin contained in the thermoplastic resin-containing layer is not less than It is more preferable that it is Tg or more and + 40 ° C. or less.
  • the resin roll can be appropriately selected from synthetic resin rolls made of polyurethane resin, polyamide resin or the like, and those having a Jore D hardness of 60 to 90 are suitable.
  • the nip pressure of the roll pair having the metal roll is appropriately 50 to 400 kg / cm, preferably 100 to 300 kg / cm. In the case of a process using a soft calendar and / or a super calendar in which a pair of rolls configured as described above is arranged, it is desirable that the process be performed once or twice.
  • the support body used for an inkjet recording medium is not specifically limited,
  • the transparent support body which consists of transparent materials, such as a plastics, can also be used.
  • a material that can be used for the transparent support is preferably a material that is transparent and can withstand radiant heat when used in an OHP or a backlight display.
  • polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); polysulfone, polyphenylene oxide, polyimide, polycarbonate, polyamide, and the like. Of these, polyesters are preferable, and polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferable.
  • a read-only optical disk such as CD-ROM or DVD-ROM
  • a write-once optical disk such as CD-R or DVD-R
  • a rewritable optical disk is used as a support, and an ink receiving layer and a gloss imparting layer are provided on the label side. Can also be given.
  • a polymer fine particle dispersion may be added to the constituent layer (for example, ink receiving layer) of the ink jet recording medium of the present invention.
  • the polymer fine particle dispersion is used for the purpose of improving film properties such as dimensional stabilization, curling prevention, adhesion prevention, film cracking prevention and the like.
  • the polymer fine particle dispersion is described in JP-A Nos. 62-245258, 62-1316648, and 62-110066.
  • the layer thickness of the ink receiving layer of the present invention needs to be determined in relation to the porosity in the layer since it needs to have an absorption capacity sufficient to absorb all droplets in the case of inkjet recording. For example, if the ink amount is 8 nl / mm 2 and the porosity is 60%, a film having a layer thickness of about 15 ⁇ m or more is required. Considering this point, in the case of inkjet recording, the thickness of the ink receiving layer is preferably 10 to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the pore diameter of the ink receiving layer is preferably 0.005 to 0.030 ⁇ m in median diameter, and more preferably 0.01 to 0.025 ⁇ m.
  • the porosity and pore median diameter can be measured using a mercury porosimeter “Bore Sizer 9320-PC2” manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation.
  • the ink receiving layer is preferably excellent in transparency, as a guide, the haze value when the ink receiving layer is formed on a transparent film support is preferably 30% or less, More preferably, it is 20% or less.
  • the haze value can be measured using a haze meter “HGM-2DP” manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.
  • the ink jet recording method is not limited, and a known method, for example, a charge control method in which ink is ejected using electrostatic attraction, or a drop-on-demand method using vibration pressure of a piezo element.
  • Method pressure pulse method
  • acoustic ink method that converts electrical signals into acoustic beams, irradiates ink, and ejects ink using radiation pressure, and forms bubbles by heating ink and uses generated pressure
  • a thermal ink jet method is used.
  • Inkjet recording methods use a method of ejecting a large number of low-density inks called photo inks in a small volume, a method of improving image quality using a plurality of inks having substantially the same hue and different concentrations, and colorless and transparent inks. The method is included.
  • drying can be performed after printing (preferably within 10 minutes after printing).
  • the drying device is installed in the ink jet recording apparatus inline or offline.
  • a heat drying method is preferable, and the heating method is performed by a normal method such as warm air or hot air heating by a heated blast dryer, infrared drying by an infrared lamp, hot roll heating, dielectric heating or the like.
  • drying is preferably performed within 2 minutes and further within 1 minute immediately after printing.
  • the treatment is preferably performed at 50 ° C. to 200 ° C. for 1 second to 5 minutes, and preferably performed at 50 ° C. to 150 ° C. for 1 second to 5 minutes.
  • Example 1 (Production of support) 50 parts of LBKP made of acacia and 50 parts of LBKP made of aspen were beaten to 300 ml of Canadian freeness by a disc refiner to prepare a pulp slurry. Then, the pulp slurry obtained above was cation modified starch (CAT 0304L manufactured by NSC Japan) 1.3%, 0.15% anionic polyacrylamide (DA4104 manufactured by Seiko PMC), alkyl ketene dimer (Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) per pulp.
  • cation modified starch CAT 0304L manufactured by NSC Japan
  • anionic polyacrylamide DA4104 manufactured by Seiko PMC
  • alkyl ketene dimer Alkyl ketene dimer
  • the tensile force of the dryer canvas is 1.6 kg /
  • 1 g / m 2 of polyvinyl alcohol manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd .: KL-118 was applied to both sides of the base paper with a size press and dried, and a calendar treatment was performed.
  • the base paper was made with a basis weight of 166 g / m 2 to obtain a base paper (base paper) having a thickness of 160 ⁇ m.
  • thermoplastic resin layer on the back side is further subjected to corona discharge treatment, and then, as an antistatic agent, aluminum oxide (“Alumina Zil 100” manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and silicon dioxide (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) Of “Snowtex O”) was dispersed in water at a mass ratio of 1: 2 so that the dry mass was 0.2 g / m 2 . Subsequently, the surface was subjected to corona treatment, and polyethylene having a density of 0.93 g / m 2 having 10% titanium oxide was coated using a melt extruder so as to be 24 g / m 2 .
  • the aqueous solution of the polyvalent metal salt for in-line blending is applied to the coating solution A (first solution) for the ink-receiving layer that is flowed to a coating amount of 173 ml / m 2.
  • C was inline mixing at a rate of 10.8 ml / m 2 of the ink-receiving layer coating liquid a-2 was prepared and subjected to coating. Thereafter, it was dried with a hot air dryer at 80 ° C. (wind speed 3 to 8 m / sec) until the solid content concentration of the coating layer became 20%. This coating layer showed constant rate drying during this period.
  • Example 1 an ink jet recording medium of Example 1 provided with an ink receiving layer having a dry film thickness of 32 ⁇ m was produced.
  • the water-soluble resin film was conditioned for 2 days in an environment of 23 ° C. and 50% RH, and 1 ml of a water-soluble organic solvent was dropped on the water-soluble resin film in the same environment, and the swelling ratio after 5 minutes was determined as the film thickness. Measured from change. The film thickness was measured using a 5 ⁇ m water-soluble resin film.
  • Examples 2 to 18 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that EGMME was replaced with the water-soluble organic solvent in Table 1 or Table 2. Printing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1, and in the same manner as in Example 1. evaluated. The obtained results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
  • the abbreviations in the column of the water-soluble organic solvent in Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3 are as follows.
  • DEGMME diethylene glycol monomethyl ether
  • DEGMBE diethylene glycol monobutyl ether
  • DEGMEE diethylene glycol monoethyl ether
  • PGMME propylene glycol monomethyl ether
  • DPGMME dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
  • DEGDME diethylene glycol dimethyl ether
  • DPGMBE dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether
  • EGDME ethylene glycol dimethyl ether
  • TEGMME triethylene glycol Monomethyl ether TetraEGMME: Tetraethylene glycol monomethyl ether
  • TPGMME Tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether
  • Example 19 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the magenta ink solution was changed as described below, printed in the same manner as in Example 1, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. .
  • the obtained results are shown in Table 2.
  • Triethylene glycol vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 5.0%) 13.4 g / l 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 2.0%) 139.2 g / l 2-pyrrolidone (vs.
  • Example 20 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the magenta ink solution was changed as described below, printed in the same manner as in Example 1, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. .
  • the obtained results are shown in Table 2.
  • ⁇ The above dye M-1 35.0 g / l ⁇ Glycerin (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 4.7%) 44.8 g / l ⁇ Triethylene glycol (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 5.0%) 8.3 g / l 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 2.0%) 174.0 g / l 2-pyrrolidone (vs.
  • Example 21 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the magenta ink solution was changed as described below, printed in the same manner as in Example 1, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. .
  • the obtained results are shown in Table 2.
  • ⁇ The above dye M-1 35.0 g / l ⁇ Glycerin (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 4.7%) 26.9 g / l Triethylene glycol (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 5.0%) 5.0 g / l 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol (swelling ratio to PVA235: 2.0%) 197.2 g / l 2-pyrrolidone (vs.
  • Example 22 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the magenta ink solution was changed as described below. Printing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1, and evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. . The obtained results are shown in Table 2. ⁇ The above dye M-1 35.0 g / l ⁇ Glycerin (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 4.7%) 9.0 g / l ⁇ Triethylene glycol (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 5.0%) 1.7 g / l 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 2.0%) 220.4 g / l 2-pyrrolidone (vs.
  • PVA235 swelling ratio 4.5%) 1.0 g / l ⁇ Urea 24.0 g / l PROXEL XL2 (manufactured by AVECIA) 1.1 g / l -The betaine compound 17.0 g / l
  • Example 23 In Example 2, a magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the magenta dye was changed to the following dye M-5, and printing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. And evaluated. The obtained results are shown in Table 2.
  • Example 24 An ink jet recording medium was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the water-soluble resin of the ink receiving layer was changed from PVA235 to JM-33 (degree of saponification 94.5, degree of polymerization 3300, manufactured by NIPPON BI POVAL Co., Ltd.) Obtained. Printing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this ink jet recording medium was used, and evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The obtained results are shown in Table 2.
  • the swelling ratio of the JM-33 film by the water-soluble organic solvent contained in the ink-jet ink is as follows. Glycerin (vs. JM-33 swelling ratio: 5.0%) Triethylene glycol (vs. JM-33 swelling ratio: 5.0%) DEGMME (vs. JM-33 swelling ratio: 1.1%) 2-pyrrolidone (vs. JM-33 swelling ratio: 4.8%)
  • Example 1 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the magenta ink solution was changed as described below, printed in the same manner as in Example 1, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. .
  • the obtained results are shown in Table 3.
  • ⁇ The above dye M-1 35.0 g / l ⁇ Glycerin (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 4.7%) 143.4 g / l Triethylene glycol (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 5.0%) 26.7 g / l DEGMME (vs. PVA235 swelling ratio: 0.9%) 46.4 g / l 2-pyrrolidone (vs.
  • PVA235 swelling ratio 4.5%) 15.5 g / l ⁇ Urea 24.0 g / l ⁇ PROXEL XL2 (manufactured by AVECIA) 1.1 g / l -The betaine compound 17.0 g / l
  • Example 2 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the magenta ink solution was changed as described below, printed in the same manner as in Example 1, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. .
  • the obtained results are shown in Table 3.
  • PVA235 swelling ratio 4.5%) 13.5 g / l ⁇ Urea 24.0 g / l ⁇ PROXEL XL2 (manufactured by AVECIA) 1.1 g / l -The betaine compound 17.0 g / l
  • Example 3 A magenta ink solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the magenta ink solution was changed as described below, printed in the same manner as in Example 1, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. .
  • the obtained results are shown in Table 3.
  • the structure of the dyes in Table 4 is as follows.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre destiné à l'enregistrement sur un support d'enregistrement à jet d'encre au moyen d'une encre pour jet d'encre. Le support d'enregistrement à jet d'encre comprend un élément de soutien et une couche de réception d'encre agencée sur l'élément de soutien et comprenant au moins des microparticules inorganiques, une résine soluble à l'eau et un agent de réticulation. L'encre pour jet d'encre comprend au moins un colorant, de l'eau et un constituant solvant organique soluble dans l'eau. Dans l'encre pour jet d'encre, le constituant solvant organique soluble dans l'eau contient 40 % en masse ou plus de solvant organique soluble dans l'eau, le solvant organique soluble dans l'eau ayant une propriété selon laquelle le taux de gonflement de la résine soluble dans l'eau réticulée par l'agent de réticulation dans le solvant organique soluble dans l'eau s'élève à 3 % ou moins.
PCT/JP2009/062226 2008-07-30 2009-07-03 Procédé d’enregistrement à jet d’encre Ceased WO2010013581A1 (fr)

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JP2008196079A JP2010030198A (ja) 2008-07-30 2008-07-30 インクジェット記録方法
JP2008-196079 2008-07-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018105416A1 (fr) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-14 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Ensemble enregistrement-liquide, procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre et ensemble encre/support d'enregistrement

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005263834A (ja) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-29 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc インクジェット記録方法
JP2006256304A (ja) * 2005-02-16 2006-09-28 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc インクジェット記録用紙
JP2007136706A (ja) * 2005-11-15 2007-06-07 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc インクジェット記録方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005263834A (ja) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-29 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc インクジェット記録方法
JP2006256304A (ja) * 2005-02-16 2006-09-28 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc インクジェット記録用紙
JP2007136706A (ja) * 2005-11-15 2007-06-07 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc インクジェット記録方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018105416A1 (fr) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-14 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Ensemble enregistrement-liquide, procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre et ensemble encre/support d'enregistrement

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