[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2010086645A1 - Dispensing and donning of gloves - Google Patents

Dispensing and donning of gloves Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010086645A1
WO2010086645A1 PCT/GB2010/050113 GB2010050113W WO2010086645A1 WO 2010086645 A1 WO2010086645 A1 WO 2010086645A1 GB 2010050113 W GB2010050113 W GB 2010050113W WO 2010086645 A1 WO2010086645 A1 WO 2010086645A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glove
gloves
person
cuff
dispensed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/GB2010/050113
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jonathan William Stollery
Kim Marie Stollery
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Altevo Ltd
Original Assignee
Altevo Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Altevo Ltd filed Critical Altevo Ltd
Publication of WO2010086645A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010086645A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • A61B42/40Packages or dispensers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • A61B42/50Devices for putting-on or removing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/10Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward-folding of self-locking flaps hinged to tubular body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/54Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing
    • B65D5/5405Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a blank in tubular form
    • B65D5/541Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a blank in tubular form the lines of weakness being provided in one or more closure flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/70Break-in flaps, or members adapted to be torn-off, to provide pouring openings
    • B65D5/701Tearable flaps defined by score-lines or incisions provided in the closure flaps of a tubular container made of a single blank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/08Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
    • B65D83/0805Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/08Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
    • B65D83/0894Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession the articles being positioned relative to one another or to the container in a special way, e.g. for facilitating dispensing, without additional support
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/62Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for stacks of articles; for special arrangements of groups of articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for dispensing and donning gloves to be used in an environment where hygiene and time saving are important.
  • MRSA infection The most common route for MRSA infection is between patients or via a doctor or nurse. Hospital staff can spread MRSA by using such items after having contact with patients.
  • US 4,844,293 discloses a glove dispensing system where a package of gloves is placed in an outer container, and gloves are dispensed through registering apertures in the package and the outer container. The cuffs of the gloves are not directly accessible to the user.
  • This arrangement encourages users to touch a glove only by the cuff and so minimise the risk of contamination, but at the cost of increased mechanical complexity and the need to apply an adhesive to the otherwise pristine external surface of the glove.
  • gloves used in hospitals and clinics are examination gloves, and these are used in large numbers such gloves are supplied not in individual sterile packages, but in relatively inexpensive cardboard dispensing boxes.
  • One way of controlling contamination on such examination gloves is disclosed in patent document US 5,816,440.
  • gloves are packaged with over-folded cuffs within a box having a dispensing aperture. The gloves in each box are all either left handed or right handed, so that two separate boxes are needed at each glove donning location.
  • each glove is looped partially or interfolded around the cuff of the subsequent glove so that as each glove is pulled from the dispensing aperture, the cuff of the next glove is pulled out of the aperture to make it easy for a user to get hold of the over-folded cuff of the next glove.
  • the first glove is packaged with the cuff already extending from the dispensing aperture.
  • the box is supplied in an air-tight cover that is removed prior to use by spreading apart a pair of sealing tabs.
  • the glove dispenser comprising a container holding a plurality of ambidextrous gloves to be dispensed, the container having a dispensing aperture through which a glove may be removed from the container, said gloves being arranged in a stack of gloves held within the container, the gloves each having a cuff portion and a finger portion, each cuff portion not being over-folded and the finger portion of each glove to be dispensed being interfolded with the cuff portion of a subsequent glove to be dispensed, and said interfolded stack of gloves being arranged such that the gloves can only be removed from the dispensing aperture cuff first, the gloves being in a uniform orientation with a thumb of each glove being on the same side of the stack relative to the dispensing aperture such that, when a glove is removed cuff-first from the dispenser
  • said glove dispenser i) arranging said glove dispenser such that the dispensing aperture is on a lower side of the container and with a cuff portion of a first glove to be dispensed initially hanging downwards out from the dispensing aperture, the cuff portion of said glove extending to a non-over-folded cuff end at a lowermost portion of said hanging cuff portion, and the finger portion of the first glove to be dispensed initially being inside the container and interfolded with a second glove to be dispensed within the stack of gloves;
  • Steps ii) and iii) are preferably performed without the person changing the grip of the cuff end of the first dispensed glove between pulling the first glove from the dispensing aperture and pulling the dispensed first glove over said person's second hand.
  • steps iv) and v) are preferably performed without the person changing said grip of the cuff end of the second dispensed glove between pulling the second glove from the dispensing aperture and pulling the dispensed second glove over the person's first hand.
  • steps ii) and iii) are performed without rotating the wrist of the first hand holding the first glove being donned.
  • steps iv) and v) should preferably be performed without rotating the wrist of the second hand holding the second glove being donned. This because rotation of the hand holding the glove to be dispensed is more likely to cause the glove to come into contact with other objects or bare skin of the hand holding the glove.
  • step ii) the person grips a portion of the cuff end oriented towards to the person, and if in step iv) the person grips a portion of the cuff end oriented towards to the person. Then, as the person pulls the gripped glove downwards out of the container, the person may also at the same time pull the glove towards himself or herself. As the glove comes free of the container, the glove cuff and finger portions will drop away from the dispensing aperture until the glove hags downwards from the gripped cuff end. By gripping the cuff end in this way, the glove cuff and finger portions will be prevented from falling down onto exposed portions of the person's hand, thereby preventing inadvertent contamination.
  • a glove dispenser for dispensing gloves in a consistent orientation
  • the dispenser comprising: a container for holding a plurality of gloves to be dispensed, the container having a dispensing aperture through which a glove may be removed from the container; and a stack of gloves held within the container, the gloves each having a cuff portion; wherein the stack of gloves is arranged such that the gloves can only be removed from the dispensing aperture cuff first, and the gloves are in a uniform orientation with a thumb of each glove being on the same side of the stack relative to the dispensing aperture such that, when a glove is removed from the dispenser, it is always in the same orientation with respect to a user.
  • the gloves are stacked such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the left of the stack from the point of view of a user of the dispenser, however, alternatively and preferably, the gloves may be stacked such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the right of the stack from the point of view of a user of the dispenser.
  • the donning process can therefore be systematised so that the user follows a set procedure to ensure that minimal contact is made between the user's skin and any outer surfaces of the gloves and, as will be explained below, also so that any such remaining contact is mad ⁇ only with a cuff portion of the first glove to be donned.
  • the dispenser may comprise a removable cover extending over the dispensing aperture to reduce contamination of the gloves in the container during storage.
  • the glove dispenser may comprise mounting means for mounting the dispenser on a vertical surface such that the dispensing aperture faces downwards, further reducing the risk of contaminants entering the dispenser.
  • the glove dispenser may comprise a set of instructions for donning the gloves according to the method of the invention, wherein the gloves each have finger, palm and cuff portions and wherein the instructions enable a user of the dispenser to dispense and don gloves in such a way that the finger and palm portions of the gloves are not touched by ungloved fingers of the user.
  • the instructions are provided on an outer face of the container and include the steps of removing a first glove with a first hand and donning it on a second hand and then removing a second glove with the gloved second hand and donning it on the first hand.
  • the method comprises removing the first glove with a right hand and putting it on a left hand, and removing the second glove with the gloved left hand and putting it on the right hand.
  • the method comprises removing the first glove with a left hand and putting it on a right hand, and removing the second glove with the gloved right hand and putting it on the left hand.
  • the dispenser may include a removable cover extending over the dispensing aperture. In this case, the method comprises the step of removing the removable cover prior to removing the first glove from the dispenser.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a glove dispenser for use with a method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing how a cuff of a glove to be dispensed hangs freely downwards from a lower surface of the container when the container is supported in a wall- mountable bracket;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view from below of the glove dispenser of Figure 1 ;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic exploded diagram of the three layers forming the face of the dispenser containing the dispensing aperture
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view from below of the glove dispenser of Figure 2, with the removable cover still attached;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-section through the glove dispenser, taken along line A-A of Figure 2, showing schematically how the removable cover is removed from the container to release the cuff of the first glove, and how gloves are interfolded within the container for cuff-first dispensing of subsequent gloves;
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the steps in the method used to remove gloves from the dispenser and don to avoid unnecessary contamination of the gloves.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show a glove dispenser 1 comprising a box container 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • An internal volume of the container 2 is filled with a stack of interfolded gloves 4 (see Figure 5), which in this example are disposable medical inspection gloves 5.
  • the container 2 is substantially cuboid, and in this example the container 2 has external dimensions of 120 mm in width, 130 mm in depth and 130 mm in height.
  • the container 2 is made from card having a thickness of between about 0.5 mm to 1 .0 mm, and preferably about 0.6 mm.
  • the container 2 is filled with disposable ambidextrous medical examination gloves 5 which may be made from latex, nitrile or vinyl material that is typically 100 ⁇ m to 125 ⁇ m thick.
  • the gloves 5 are typically about 240 mm long from finger tip to cuff edge, and when the container 2 is filled this can hold typically about 100 nitrile gloves or about 120 latex gloves 5, although this does depend on the thickness of the material.
  • the container 2 is designed such that one face of the container 2 is a dispensing face 6 which includes an aperture through which the gloves 5 are dispensed from the container 2.
  • the dispensing face 6 of the container 2 comprises at least three layers, as shown in Figure 3.
  • An innermost layer or panel 10 of the face 6 includes a dispensing cut-out or elongate dispensing aperture 12.
  • the next outmost or middle panel 14 has a spacer aperture 16, which has larger dimensions than the dispensing cut-out 12 and lies fully outside the bounds of the dispensing cut-out 12.
  • the outermost layer or panel 18 includes a finger grip cut-out 20 and perforated removable cover 22.
  • the removable cover 22 has dimensions that are aligned with those of the spacer aperture 16, except for a projecting portion of the cover which forms a grip feature 24 which when pulled allows the cover 22 to be removed from the container 2.
  • the cover 22 is formed in a central portion of the dispensing face 6 and has dimensions that overlap fully the edge of the dispensing cut-out 12.
  • the grip feature 24 and finger grip cut-out 20 lie outside the bounds of the spacer aperture 16 so that there is no gap in the dispensing face 6 of the container 2 leading to the dispensing aperture 12. This helps to prevent any contamination getting into the dispensing aperture 12 prior to removal of the cover 22.
  • the removable cover 22 is separable from the rest of panel 18 along a perforated edge 26 in the card material.
  • the spacer panel 14 acts to space apart the removable cover 22 from the dispensing aperture 12 in order to provide a gap between the removable cover 22 and the surrounding edge of the dispensing aperture 12.
  • a recess 28 exists in the dispensing face 6 of the container 2 bounded by the peripheral edge 26 of the aperture in the outermost layer 18 and a portion of the innermost layer 10 surrounding the dispensing aperture 12.
  • the recess 28 is designed to receive a cuff portion 29 of a first glove 3 to be dispensed from the container 2.
  • This cuff portion 29 is non-over-folded and is packaged protruding from the dispensing aperture 12 and is held inside the gap between the cover 22 and the inner panel 10, such that as soon as the cover 22 is removed, the cuff portion 29 is released and hangs substantially straight downwardly towards a cuff end 30 to be pulled by a user of the dispenser 1 .
  • the container 2 is mounted such that the dispensing face 6 is lowermost.
  • the container 2 is supported in an optional holder or wall-mountable bracket 32 as shown in Figure 1 .
  • the shape and dimensions of the bracket 32 are such that the bracket 32 accepts and holds the container 2 with the dispensing side 6 lowermost and without obscuring the removable cover 22. Removal of the cover 22 on a downward facing side of the container 2 naturally results in a person moving his hand downward and away from the dispensing aperture 12 as the cover 22 is pulled away thereby reducing the possibility that a person's hands will come into contact with the dispensing aperture 12 or the glove 3 itself.
  • This orientation of the dispensing container 2 has the further advantage that because the downward hanging cuff portion 29 of the next glove 3 to be dispensed is fully beneath the container 2 and bracket 32, this cuff portion 29 is substantially protected from downward drifting dust or other contamination in the air above the glove dispenser 1 .
  • the glove container 2 is mounted to a vertical supporting surface such as a wall (not shown) by means of the bracket 32, the container 2 also gains some protection from accidental contamination by the presence of the vertical supporting surface.
  • a user After loading a fresh box 2 of gloves 5 in the bracket 32, a user then grips the grip feature 24 and pulls down and away as indicated by the arrow 34 in Figure 5 to tear the removable cover 22 away and expose the dispensing aperture 12 and a cuff portion 29 of the first glove 3 to be dispensed. This results in the cuff portion and cuff end 30 dropping down as indicated by the arrow 36. This may be aided by a small amount of tacky adhesive (not shown) between the cover 22 and the cuff portion 29.
  • the cuff portion 29 is packed folded on the far side of the dispensing aperture 12 relative to the grip feature 24.
  • the glove cuff portion 29 therefore does not start to fall until the person's hand, holding the grip feature 24, has already moved downwards and away from the dispensing aperture 12.
  • the arrangement is such that the glove 3 does not drop until the cover 22 is substantially or fully removed.
  • This location of the packed cuff portion 29 in the recess 28 is shown schematically in Figure 4 by diagonal dashed lines.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the stack of gloves 4 schematically with each of the gloves 5 being represented by a single line and the cuff end 30 of the cuff portion 29 of each glove, which will normally be an end roll portion 30, represented by a circle. So that the arrangement can be more clearly seen, there are spaces between each glove, but in fact the gloves 5 would ideally be tightly packed in a full container 2.
  • the gloves 5 are interfolded in a stack of gloves 4. This configuration results in a finger portion 31 of one glove being located between palm portion 33 of the preceding glove to be dispensed and the cuff portion 29 of the subsequent glove to be dispensed. Furthermore, the cuff end portions 30 of the cuff portions 29 of adjacent gloves 5 in the stack 4 are located on opposite sides of the stack 4, such that when the stack of gloves 4 is loaded in the container 2, half of the cuff portions 29 lie proximate a front face 38 of the container 2 and the other half of the cuff portions 29 lie proximate a rear face 40 of the container 2.
  • This interfolded stack arrangement provides a number of benefits including reducing the lateral size of the container 2 to an approximately square outline as viewed from above.
  • the interfolding of gloves 5 is such that each glove 3 is dispensed by the cuff 29.
  • the removal of a glove 3 by pulling on the cuff end 30 delivers the next cuff portion 29 through the dispensing aperture 12 to the same dispense position as for the preceding glove 3 and cuff portion 29. This action is due to the friction between the gloves 5.
  • the gloves 5 are stacked 4 in the container 2 in a uniform orientation, such that the thumbs 42 of all the gloves 5 are positioned on the right of the stack 4 in the container 2 when the container 2 is viewed from the front face 38.
  • the gloves 5 can be positioned in the stack 4 of interfolded gloves 5 with all the thumbs 42 on the left of the container 2.
  • a user of the dispenser 1 first removes 50 the cover 22 to expose the cuff 29 of the first glove 3 to be dispensed.
  • This first cuff 29 falls from its packed position so that it hangs from the underside of the container 2.
  • the gloves 5 are then dispensed by the cuff 29 from the container 2 in the following way.
  • the first glove 3 is removed from the container 2 by pulling 52 the cuff end 29 with a first hand. A side of the cuff end nearest the user is gripped during this process. Holding this glove 3 by the cuff end 30, the glove 3 is then pulled 54 onto the second hand of the user.
  • a second glove 3' is then taken from the dispenser by pulling 56 the exposed cuff end 30 with the gloved second hand. Holding this second glove 3' by the cuff end 30, the cuff portion 29 it is then pulled 58 onto the first hand of the user.
  • the first glove 3 is removed by grasping the cuff end 30 with the left hand and is then put on the right hand.
  • the second glove 3' is then removed using the right gloved hand and pulled onto the left hand.
  • the first glove 3 may be removed with the right hand and the second glove 3' removed from the container 2 with the left hand.
  • the gloves 5 With all the gloves 5 in the stack 4 oriented in the same way, the gloves 5 will be dispensed in a consistent and known orientation, permitting the user to don the gloves in the same way each time the dispenser is used. Donning the gloves 5 by the method described means that the gloves 5 do not have to be turned around or re-oriented before being pulled onto each hand. For example, if the thumbs 42 of the gloves 5 in the stack 4 are on the left, then if a first glove 3 is pulled from the container 2 using the right hand, it may be pulled onto the left hand without rotating the glove 3 if the left hand is positioned palm up.
  • the second glove 3' is then removed from the container 2 using this left hand, and the glove 3' may be pulled onto the right hand without rotating the glove 3' if the right hand is positioned palm down.
  • the first glove 3 may be dispensed using a right hand, with the second glove 3' removed from the container 2 using the resultant gloved left hand.
  • the first glove 3 may also be dispensed using a left hand, with the second glove 3' removed from the container 2 using the resultant gloved right hand.
  • the instructions may be printed on a notice or poster or similar which may be displayed near the container 2.
  • the method of donning gloves as described above may be applied to any type of glove dispensing container 2 holding a stack of gloves 4 uniformly oriented as described above and designed to dispense the gloves 5 by the cuff-first method.
  • the dispensing aperture 12 may be located in any suitable position on the container 2, and the container 2 may be positioned in any suitable location and orientation during use, for example the container 2 may be placed on a table with the dispensing aperture 12 uppermost or the container 2 may be mounted on a wall with the aperture 12 facing a user of the dispenser 1.
  • the container 2 is supported such that the dispensing aperture 12 is uppermost, then it may be necessary to provide a spring biasing means (not shown) within the container if the container is sized to contain more than about 20 gloves. With the container in this orientation, it has been found that the interfolding is sufficient to draw the next cuff portion 29 through the aperture for the first 20 gloves, but if the full container contains more than this number, then it becomes necessary to provide means to lift the remaining stack of gloves 4 within the container towards the dispensing aperture 12 as the container is emptied.
  • a spring biasing means not shown
  • the container 2 may comprise any suitable aperture 12 and cover 22 such that the cover 22 covers the dispensing aperture 12 and prevents contamination of the gloves 5 during storage, and when the cover 22 is removed, gloves 5 may be removed from the container 2 through the dispensing aperture 12.
  • the method according to the invention permits the second glove always to be removed with the gloved hand and enables the user, from a single pack and without assistance, to don a pair of ambidextrous gloves (with no over-folded cuff) without contaminating any part of either glove which is likely to subsequently touch a patient or object to be handled.
  • the invention therefore provides a convenient and reliable method of dispensing and donning gloves, whereby the gloves can be donned without the wearer contaminating the first glove when donning the second glove.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for dispensing and donning gloves to be used in an environment where hygiene and time saving are important. A glove dispenser (1) for dispensing gloves (3) in a consistent orientation comprises a container (2) for holding a plurality of gloves (3) to be dispensed, the container having a dispensing aperture (12) through which a glove may be removed from the container, and a stack of inter folded ambidextrous gloves held within the container. The gloves each have a cuff portion (30) with a non-over-folded cuff end and the stack of gloves being arranged such that the gloves can only be removed from the dispensing aperture (12) cuff first. The gloves are in a uniform orientation with a thumb of each glove being on the same side of the stack relative to the dispensing aperture such that, when a glove is removed from the dispenser, it is always in the same orientation with respect to a user permitting the user to don the gloves in the same way each time the dispenser is used.

Description

Dispensing and Donning of Gloves
BACKGROUND
a. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a method for dispensing and donning gloves to be used in an environment where hygiene and time saving are important.
b. Related Art
The control of infection of patients in hospitals, clinics, and doctors' surgeries has become an ever more pressing concern with the rise of infectious bacteria resistant to multiple antibiotics, in particular methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium dificile (C. dificile). In the United Kingdom alone there are thought to be about 5,000 deaths a year from infections caught in hospitals but some experts believe the number could be as high as 20,000.
Research has shown that high levels of MRSA and C. dificile are present on everyday items in hospitals. Samples taken from an intensive care unit at a
London hospital found MRSA on charts, bins, pens, medical notes, phones and computer keyboards. There was also MRSA present on staff aprons and hands.
The most common route for MRSA infection is between patients or via a doctor or nurse. Hospital staff can spread MRSA by using such items after having contact with patients.
Research has also shown that if someone has MRSA or C. dificile on their hands, the bacteria would be left on the next four surfaces touched by that person. Once MRSA is on an item it will remain there for up to 80 days unless that item is cleaned. C. dificile will remain active on surfaces much longer than that.
Most gloves used in hospitals and clinics are examination gloves, and these are used in large numbers such gloves are supplied not in individual sterile packages, but in relatively inexpensive cardboard dispensing boxes. Use of these disposable medical gloves can help prevent cross-contamination, however, a problem arises if external parts of the glove are touched by a person's bare hand prior to or during donning of the glove. This happens in particular when it is necessary to use a first gloved hand to turn around a second glove in order for it to fit onto the second hand. This is because it is then necessary for the first glove fingers to touch the cuff of the second glove in the same place as it has been held by the other bare and potentially contaminated hand. Such external parts of the second glove to be donned can then become contaminated prior to contact with a patient, if these external parts are the fingers or palm area of the glove the likelihood of a patient being contaminated is dramatically increased.
US 4,844,293 discloses a glove dispensing system where a package of gloves is placed in an outer container, and gloves are dispensed through registering apertures in the package and the outer container. The cuffs of the gloves are not directly accessible to the user.
This arrangement encourages users to touch a glove only by the cuff and so minimise the risk of contamination, but at the cost of increased mechanical complexity and the need to apply an adhesive to the otherwise pristine external surface of the glove.
Most gloves used in hospitals and clinics are examination gloves, and these are used in large numbers such gloves are supplied not in individual sterile packages, but in relatively inexpensive cardboard dispensing boxes. One way of controlling contamination on such examination gloves is disclosed in patent document US 5,816,440. In this disclosure, gloves are packaged with over-folded cuffs within a box having a dispensing aperture. The gloves in each box are all either left handed or right handed, so that two separate boxes are needed at each glove donning location. The fingers of each glove are looped partially or interfolded around the cuff of the subsequent glove so that as each glove is pulled from the dispensing aperture, the cuff of the next glove is pulled out of the aperture to make it easy for a user to get hold of the over-folded cuff of the next glove. To avoid users having to reach inside the dispensing aperture to get hold of the first glove to be dispensed, the first glove is packaged with the cuff already extending from the dispensing aperture. To prevent contamination of this first glove, the box is supplied in an air-tight cover that is removed prior to use by spreading apart a pair of sealing tabs. With such an arrangement, there is the possibility that the first glove will become contaminated during the process of removing the cover, or that the protruding glove cuff will subsequently become contaminated prior to being dispensed from the box. In US 5,816,440 this possibility is reduced by over folding of the cuffs so that the external surface of the cuffs is protected by the exposed inner surface.
Over-folding of cuffs is, however, inconvenient, as is providing separate left and right handed boxes of gloves. Apart from the several additional manufacturing steps entailed by this arrangement, the combination of cuff over-folding and interfolding of neighbouring gloves creates voids within the stack of interfolded gloves and so reduces the number of gloves which can be packed in a given volume. Furthermore, the cuff of the next glove may not always be reliably pulled from the aperture.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a more convenient and reliable arrangement for dispensing gloves in a medical or clinical environment or in any other environment where the control of hand-borne contamination is important. In particular it is an object of the invention to provide an arrangement where the gloves can only be removed from the container by the cuffs, the gloves are dispensed in a consistent and known order, and consequently where the gloves can be donned by the method to be described without the wearer contaminating the first glove to be donned when donning the second glove.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention, there is provided a method of dispensing gloves from a glove dispenser to a person and of donning said dispensed gloves on the hands of said person without the assistance of any other person, the glove dispenser comprising a container holding a plurality of ambidextrous gloves to be dispensed, the container having a dispensing aperture through which a glove may be removed from the container, said gloves being arranged in a stack of gloves held within the container, the gloves each having a cuff portion and a finger portion, each cuff portion not being over-folded and the finger portion of each glove to be dispensed being interfolded with the cuff portion of a subsequent glove to be dispensed, and said interfolded stack of gloves being arranged such that the gloves can only be removed from the dispensing aperture cuff first, the gloves being in a uniform orientation with a thumb of each glove being on the same side of the stack relative to the dispensing aperture such that, when a glove is removed cuff-first from the dispenser, it is always in the same orientation with respect to said person, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
i) arranging said glove dispenser such that the dispensing aperture is on a lower side of the container and with a cuff portion of a first glove to be dispensed initially hanging downwards out from the dispensing aperture, the cuff portion of said glove extending to a non-over-folded cuff end at a lowermost portion of said hanging cuff portion, and the finger portion of the first glove to be dispensed initially being inside the container and interfolded with a second glove to be dispensed within the stack of gloves;
ii) said person removing the first glove from the glove dispenser by gripping the cuff end of the first glove with said person's first hand and then pulling the first glove fully out of the dispensing aperture such that the interfolded fingers of the first glove cause the cuff portion of the second glove initially to initially hang downwards out from the dispensing aperture, the cuff portion of said glove extending to a non-over-folded cuff end at a lowermost portion of said hanging cuff portion;
iii) said person then pulling said dispensed first glove over said person's second hand in order to don the first glove on the second hand;
iv) said person then removing the second glove from the glove dispenser by gripping the cuff end of the second glove with said person's gloved first hand and then pulling the second glove fully out of the dispensing aperture; and
v) said person then pulling said dispensed second glove over said person's first hand in order to don the second glove on the first hand;
wherein by following steps ii) to v) said person:
a) dons the first glove without touching any external surfaces of said donned first glove with bare skin except at said gripped cuff end of the first glove; and
b) dons the second glove without touching any external surfaces of said donned second glove with bare skin.
Steps ii) and iii) are preferably performed without the person changing the grip of the cuff end of the first dispensed glove between pulling the first glove from the dispensing aperture and pulling the dispensed first glove over said person's second hand.
Similarly, steps iv) and v) are preferably performed without the person changing said grip of the cuff end of the second dispensed glove between pulling the second glove from the dispensing aperture and pulling the dispensed second glove over the person's first hand.
It is particularly helpful in avoiding inadvertent contamination if steps ii) and iii) are performed without rotating the wrist of the first hand holding the first glove being donned. Similarly, steps iv) and v) should preferably be performed without rotating the wrist of the second hand holding the second glove being donned. This because rotation of the hand holding the glove to be dispensed is more likely to cause the glove to come into contact with other objects or bare skin of the hand holding the glove.
It also preferred if in step ii) the person grips a portion of the cuff end oriented towards to the person, and if in step iv) the person grips a portion of the cuff end oriented towards to the person. Then, as the person pulls the gripped glove downwards out of the container, the person may also at the same time pull the glove towards himself or herself. As the glove comes free of the container, the glove cuff and finger portions will drop away from the dispensing aperture until the glove hags downwards from the gripped cuff end. By gripping the cuff end in this way, the glove cuff and finger portions will be prevented from falling down onto exposed portions of the person's hand, thereby preventing inadvertent contamination.
Also described herein is a glove dispenser for dispensing gloves in a consistent orientation, the dispenser comprising: a container for holding a plurality of gloves to be dispensed, the container having a dispensing aperture through which a glove may be removed from the container; and a stack of gloves held within the container, the gloves each having a cuff portion; wherein the stack of gloves is arranged such that the gloves can only be removed from the dispensing aperture cuff first, and the gloves are in a uniform orientation with a thumb of each glove being on the same side of the stack relative to the dispensing aperture such that, when a glove is removed from the dispenser, it is always in the same orientation with respect to a user.
The gloves are stacked such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the left of the stack from the point of view of a user of the dispenser, however, alternatively and preferably, the gloves may be stacked such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the right of the stack from the point of view of a user of the dispenser.
Because the gloves are all oriented the same way, the user is able to don the gloves in the same way each time the dispenser is used. The donning process can therefore be systematised so that the user follows a set procedure to ensure that minimal contact is made between the user's skin and any outer surfaces of the gloves and, as will be explained below, also so that any such remaining contact is madθ only with a cuff portion of the first glove to be donned.
Usually the gloves held within the dispenser are for use in a medical or clinical environment, and so, advantageously, the dispenser may comprise a removable cover extending over the dispensing aperture to reduce contamination of the gloves in the container during storage.
The glove dispenser may comprise mounting means for mounting the dispenser on a vertical surface such that the dispensing aperture faces downwards, further reducing the risk of contaminants entering the dispenser.
Additionally, the glove dispenser may comprise a set of instructions for donning the gloves according to the method of the invention, wherein the gloves each have finger, palm and cuff portions and wherein the instructions enable a user of the dispenser to dispense and don gloves in such a way that the finger and palm portions of the gloves are not touched by ungloved fingers of the user.
Preferably the instructions are provided on an outer face of the container and include the steps of removing a first glove with a first hand and donning it on a second hand and then removing a second glove with the gloved second hand and donning it on the first hand.
If the gloves are stacked in the dispenser such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the left of the stack from the point of view of a user of the dispenser, then preferably the method comprises removing the first glove with a right hand and putting it on a left hand, and removing the second glove with the gloved left hand and putting it on the right hand. Whereas, if the gloves are stacked in the dispenser such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the right of the stack from the point of view of a user of the dispenser, then preferably the method comprises removing the first glove with a left hand and putting it on a right hand, and removing the second glove with the gloved right hand and putting it on the left hand. In some situations, it may be advantageous for the dispenser to include a removable cover extending over the dispensing aperture. In this case, the method comprises the step of removing the removable cover prior to removing the first glove from the dispenser.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will now be further described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a glove dispenser for use with a method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing how a cuff of a glove to be dispensed hangs freely downwards from a lower surface of the container when the container is supported in a wall- mountable bracket;
Figure 2 is a perspective view from below of the glove dispenser of Figure 1 ;
Figure 3 is a schematic exploded diagram of the three layers forming the face of the dispenser containing the dispensing aperture;
Figure 4 is a perspective view from below of the glove dispenser of Figure 2, with the removable cover still attached;
Figure 5 is a cross-section through the glove dispenser, taken along line A-A of Figure 2, showing schematically how the removable cover is removed from the container to release the cuff of the first glove, and how gloves are interfolded within the container for cuff-first dispensing of subsequent gloves; and
Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the steps in the method used to remove gloves from the dispenser and don to avoid unnecessary contamination of the gloves.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Figures 1 and 2 show a glove dispenser 1 comprising a box container 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. An internal volume of the container 2 is filled with a stack of interfolded gloves 4 (see Figure 5), which in this example are disposable medical inspection gloves 5.
The container 2 is substantially cuboid, and in this example the container 2 has external dimensions of 120 mm in width, 130 mm in depth and 130 mm in height. In this example, the container 2 is made from card having a thickness of between about 0.5 mm to 1 .0 mm, and preferably about 0.6 mm. The container 2 is filled with disposable ambidextrous medical examination gloves 5 which may be made from latex, nitrile or vinyl material that is typically 100 μm to 125 μm thick. The gloves 5 are typically about 240 mm long from finger tip to cuff edge, and when the container 2 is filled this can hold typically about 100 nitrile gloves or about 120 latex gloves 5, although this does depend on the thickness of the material.
The container 2 is designed such that one face of the container 2 is a dispensing face 6 which includes an aperture through which the gloves 5 are dispensed from the container 2.
The dispensing face 6 of the container 2 comprises at least three layers, as shown in Figure 3. An innermost layer or panel 10 of the face 6 includes a dispensing cut-out or elongate dispensing aperture 12. The next outmost or middle panel 14 has a spacer aperture 16, which has larger dimensions than the dispensing cut-out 12 and lies fully outside the bounds of the dispensing cut-out 12. The outermost layer or panel 18 includes a finger grip cut-out 20 and perforated removable cover 22. The removable cover 22 has dimensions that are aligned with those of the spacer aperture 16, except for a projecting portion of the cover which forms a grip feature 24 which when pulled allows the cover 22 to be removed from the container 2. The cover 22 is formed in a central portion of the dispensing face 6 and has dimensions that overlap fully the edge of the dispensing cut-out 12. The grip feature 24 and finger grip cut-out 20 lie outside the bounds of the spacer aperture 16 so that there is no gap in the dispensing face 6 of the container 2 leading to the dispensing aperture 12. This helps to prevent any contamination getting into the dispensing aperture 12 prior to removal of the cover 22. The removable cover 22 is separable from the rest of panel 18 along a perforated edge 26 in the card material.
The relative alignment of the panels 10, 14, 18 is shown schematically in Figure 4 with dashed and dotted lines superimposed on the cover 22 which is illustrated still affixed to the remainder of the container 2.
The spacer panel 14 acts to space apart the removable cover 22 from the dispensing aperture 12 in order to provide a gap between the removable cover 22 and the surrounding edge of the dispensing aperture 12. In this way, when the cover 22 is removed, a recess 28 exists in the dispensing face 6 of the container 2 bounded by the peripheral edge 26 of the aperture in the outermost layer 18 and a portion of the innermost layer 10 surrounding the dispensing aperture 12. The recess 28 is designed to receive a cuff portion 29 of a first glove 3 to be dispensed from the container 2. This cuff portion 29 is non-over-folded and is packaged protruding from the dispensing aperture 12 and is held inside the gap between the cover 22 and the inner panel 10, such that as soon as the cover 22 is removed, the cuff portion 29 is released and hangs substantially straight downwardly towards a cuff end 30 to be pulled by a user of the dispenser 1 .
The container 2 is mounted such that the dispensing face 6 is lowermost. In one embodiment, the container 2 is supported in an optional holder or wall-mountable bracket 32 as shown in Figure 1 . The shape and dimensions of the bracket 32 are such that the bracket 32 accepts and holds the container 2 with the dispensing side 6 lowermost and without obscuring the removable cover 22. Removal of the cover 22 on a downward facing side of the container 2 naturally results in a person moving his hand downward and away from the dispensing aperture 12 as the cover 22 is pulled away thereby reducing the possibility that a person's hands will come into contact with the dispensing aperture 12 or the glove 3 itself.
This orientation of the dispensing container 2 has the further advantage that because the downward hanging cuff portion 29 of the next glove 3 to be dispensed is fully beneath the container 2 and bracket 32, this cuff portion 29 is substantially protected from downward drifting dust or other contamination in the air above the glove dispenser 1 . In addition, because the glove container 2 is mounted to a vertical supporting surface such as a wall (not shown) by means of the bracket 32, the container 2 also gains some protection from accidental contamination by the presence of the vertical supporting surface.
After loading a fresh box 2 of gloves 5 in the bracket 32, a user then grips the grip feature 24 and pulls down and away as indicated by the arrow 34 in Figure 5 to tear the removable cover 22 away and expose the dispensing aperture 12 and a cuff portion 29 of the first glove 3 to be dispensed. This results in the cuff portion and cuff end 30 dropping down as indicated by the arrow 36. This may be aided by a small amount of tacky adhesive (not shown) between the cover 22 and the cuff portion 29.
To help ensure that the cuff portion 29 is not touched by a person during this procedure, the cuff portion 29 is packed folded on the far side of the dispensing aperture 12 relative to the grip feature 24. The glove cuff portion 29 therefore does not start to fall until the person's hand, holding the grip feature 24, has already moved downwards and away from the dispensing aperture 12. Preferable, the arrangement is such that the glove 3 does not drop until the cover 22 is substantially or fully removed. This location of the packed cuff portion 29 in the recess 28 is shown schematically in Figure 4 by diagonal dashed lines.
Figure 5 illustrates the stack of gloves 4 schematically with each of the gloves 5 being represented by a single line and the cuff end 30 of the cuff portion 29 of each glove, which will normally be an end roll portion 30, represented by a circle. So that the arrangement can be more clearly seen, there are spaces between each glove, but in fact the gloves 5 would ideally be tightly packed in a full container 2.
The gloves 5 are interfolded in a stack of gloves 4. This configuration results in a finger portion 31 of one glove being located between palm portion 33 of the preceding glove to be dispensed and the cuff portion 29 of the subsequent glove to be dispensed. Furthermore, the cuff end portions 30 of the cuff portions 29 of adjacent gloves 5 in the stack 4 are located on opposite sides of the stack 4, such that when the stack of gloves 4 is loaded in the container 2, half of the cuff portions 29 lie proximate a front face 38 of the container 2 and the other half of the cuff portions 29 lie proximate a rear face 40 of the container 2.
This interfolded stack arrangement provides a number of benefits including reducing the lateral size of the container 2 to an approximately square outline as viewed from above. The interfolding of gloves 5 is such that each glove 3 is dispensed by the cuff 29. The removal of a glove 3 by pulling on the cuff end 30 delivers the next cuff portion 29 through the dispensing aperture 12 to the same dispense position as for the preceding glove 3 and cuff portion 29. This action is due to the friction between the gloves 5.
In a preferred embodiment, the gloves 5 are stacked 4 in the container 2 in a uniform orientation, such that the thumbs 42 of all the gloves 5 are positioned on the right of the stack 4 in the container 2 when the container 2 is viewed from the front face 38. Alternatively, the gloves 5 can be positioned in the stack 4 of interfolded gloves 5 with all the thumbs 42 on the left of the container 2.
These configurations can be combined with a method of donning gloves as described hereafter, and as illustrated in Figure 6.
With the container 2 mounted such that the dispensing face 6 is pointing downwards, a user of the dispenser 1 first removes 50 the cover 22 to expose the cuff 29 of the first glove 3 to be dispensed. This first cuff 29 falls from its packed position so that it hangs from the underside of the container 2. The gloves 5 are then dispensed by the cuff 29 from the container 2 in the following way. The first glove 3 is removed from the container 2 by pulling 52 the cuff end 29 with a first hand. A side of the cuff end nearest the user is gripped during this process. Holding this glove 3 by the cuff end 30, the glove 3 is then pulled 54 onto the second hand of the user. A second glove 3' is then taken from the dispenser by pulling 56 the exposed cuff end 30 with the gloved second hand. Holding this second glove 3' by the cuff end 30, the cuff portion 29 it is then pulled 58 onto the first hand of the user.
In this way, only the cuff end 30 of the first glove 3 is touched with bare fingers. This reduces the risk of contaminating the outer surfaces of the gloves 5.
Preferably, if the gloves 5 are packed with all the thumbs 42 on the right of the stack 4 when the stack 4 is viewed from the front 38 of the container 2, the first glove 3 is removed by grasping the cuff end 30 with the left hand and is then put on the right hand. The second glove 3' is then removed using the right gloved hand and pulled onto the left hand.
Alternatively, with the gloves 5 stacked with all the thumbs 42 on the left when the stack 4 is viewed from the front 38, the first glove 3 may be removed with the right hand and the second glove 3' removed from the container 2 with the left hand.
With all the gloves 5 in the stack 4 oriented in the same way, the gloves 5 will be dispensed in a consistent and known orientation, permitting the user to don the gloves in the same way each time the dispenser is used. Donning the gloves 5 by the method described means that the gloves 5 do not have to be turned around or re-oriented before being pulled onto each hand. For example, if the thumbs 42 of the gloves 5 in the stack 4 are on the left, then if a first glove 3 is pulled from the container 2 using the right hand, it may be pulled onto the left hand without rotating the glove 3 if the left hand is positioned palm up. The second glove 3' is then removed from the container 2 using this left hand, and the glove 3' may be pulled onto the right hand without rotating the glove 3' if the right hand is positioned palm down. However, it will be appreciated that if the gloves 5 are packed with all the thumbs 42 on the right of the stack 4 the first glove 3 may be dispensed using a right hand, with the second glove 3' removed from the container 2 using the resultant gloved left hand. Likewise, if the gloves 5 are packed with all the thumbs 42 on the left of the stack 4 the first glove 3 may also be dispensed using a left hand, with the second glove 3' removed from the container 2 using the resultant gloved right hand.
Importantly, by stacking and donning gloves 5 in this way, contact by bare fingers of the finger or palm portions of the glove is avoided, thereby reducing or eliminating contamination of finger or palm portion of the donned gloves.
If a person dispensed the gloves using a method not according to the invention, for example by dispensing the first glove 3 using their right hand and putting it on their left hand, and then also dispensing the second glove 3' using their right hand, this glove would have to be transferred to their left hand before being pulled onto their right hand. This would result in any contamination being passed from the bare fingers of the right hand to the cuff end 30 of the second glove 3' and then to the fingers of the glove 3 on the left hand. This contamination may then be passed to a patient during an examination for example.
Therefore, in order that a user of the dispenser 1 removes and dons the gloves 5 in the desired manner to avoid contamination, it may be advantageous to provide instructions 44 setting out the correct dispensing of the gloves 5. These instructions 44 may be printed on the front face 38 of the container 2, as shown in Figure 1 .
Alternatively, the instructions may be printed on a notice or poster or similar which may be displayed near the container 2.
It will be appreciated that the method of donning gloves as described above may be applied to any type of glove dispensing container 2 holding a stack of gloves 4 uniformly oriented as described above and designed to dispense the gloves 5 by the cuff-first method. Furthermore, the dispensing aperture 12 may be located in any suitable position on the container 2, and the container 2 may be positioned in any suitable location and orientation during use, for example the container 2 may be placed on a table with the dispensing aperture 12 uppermost or the container 2 may be mounted on a wall with the aperture 12 facing a user of the dispenser 1.
If the container 2 is supported such that the dispensing aperture 12 is uppermost, then it may be necessary to provide a spring biasing means (not shown) within the container if the container is sized to contain more than about 20 gloves. With the container in this orientation, it has been found that the interfolding is sufficient to draw the next cuff portion 29 through the aperture for the first 20 gloves, but if the full container contains more than this number, then it becomes necessary to provide means to lift the remaining stack of gloves 4 within the container towards the dispensing aperture 12 as the container is emptied.
It will be appreciated that the container 2 may comprise any suitable aperture 12 and cover 22 such that the cover 22 covers the dispensing aperture 12 and prevents contamination of the gloves 5 during storage, and when the cover 22 is removed, gloves 5 may be removed from the container 2 through the dispensing aperture 12.
The method according to the invention permits the second glove always to be removed with the gloved hand and enables the user, from a single pack and without assistance, to don a pair of ambidextrous gloves (with no over-folded cuff) without contaminating any part of either glove which is likely to subsequently touch a patient or object to be handled. The invention therefore provides a convenient and reliable method of dispensing and donning gloves, whereby the gloves can be donned without the wearer contaminating the first glove when donning the second glove.

Claims

1 . A method of dispensing gloves from a glove dispenser to a person and of donning said dispensed gloves on the hands of said person without the assistance of any other person, the glove dispenser comprising a container holding a plurality of ambidextrous gloves to be dispensed, the container having a dispensing aperture through which a glove may be removed from the container, said gloves being arranged in a stack of gloves held within the container, the gloves each having a cuff portion and a finger portion, each cuff portion not being over-folded and the finger portion of each glove to be dispensed being interfolded with the cuff portion of a subsequent glove to be dispensed, and said interfolded stack of gloves being arranged such that the gloves can only be removed from the dispensing aperture cuff first, the gloves being in a uniform orientation with a thumb of each glove being on the same side of the stack relative to the dispensing aperture such that, when a glove is removed cuff-first from the dispenser, it is always in the same orientation with respect to said person, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
i) arranging said glove dispenser such that the dispensing aperture is on a lower side of the container and with a cuff portion of a first glove to be dispensed initially hanging downwards out from the dispensing aperture, the cuff portion of said glove extending to a non-over-folded cuff end at a lowermost portion of said hanging cuff portion, and the finger portion of the first glove to be dispensed initially being inside the container and interfolded with a second glove to be dispensed within the stack of gloves;
ii) said person removing the first glove from the glove dispenser by gripping the cuff end of the first glove with said person's first hand and then pulling the first glove fully out of the dispensing aperture such that the interfolded fingers of the first glove cause the cuff portion of the second glove initially to initially hang downwards out from the dispensing aperture, the cuff portion of said glove extending to a non-over-folded cuff end at a lowermost portion of said hanging cuff portion; iii) said person then pulling said dispensed first glove over said person's second hand in order to don the first glove on the second hand;
iv) said person then removing the second glove from the glove dispenser by gripping the cuff end of the second glove with said person's gloved first hand and then pulling the second glove fully out of the dispensing aperture; and
v) said person then pulling said dispensed second glove over said person's first hand in order to don the second glove on the first hand;
wherein by following steps ii) to v) said person:
a) dons the first glove without touching any external surfaces of said donned first glove with bare skin except at said gripped cuff end of the first glove; and
b) dons the second glove without touching any external surfaces of said donned second glove with bare skin.
2. A method as claimed in Claim 1 , in which steps ii) and iii) are performed without said person changing said grip of the cuff end of the first dispensed glove between pulling said first glove from the dispensing aperture and pulling said dispensed first glove over said person's second hand.
3. A method as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2, in which steps iv) and v) are performed without said person changing said grip of the cuff end of the second dispensed glove between pulling said second glove from the dispensing aperture and pulling said dispensed second glove over said person's first hand.
4. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, in which steps ii) and iii) are performed without rotating the wrist of the first hand holding the first glove being donned.
5. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, in which steps iv) and v) are performed without rotating the wrist of the second hand holding the second glove being donned.
6. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, in which in step ii) the person grips a portion of the cuff end oriented towards to the person.
7. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, in which in step iv) the person grips a portion of the cuff end oriented towards to the person.
8. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, in which the gloves are stacked in the dispenser such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the left of the stack from the point of view of said person using the dispenser, and wherein the method comprises removing the first glove with a right hand and putting it on a left hand, and removing the second glove with the gloved left hand and putting it on the right hand.
9. A method as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 7, in which the gloves are stacked in the dispenser such that the thumbs of the gloves are all on the right of the stack from the point of view of said person using the dispenser, and wherein the method comprises removing the first glove with a left hand and putting it on a right hand, and removing the second glove with the gloved right hand and putting it on the left hand.
10. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, in which the dispenser comprises a removable cover extending over the dispensing aperture and the method comprises prior to step i) the step of removing the removable cover to permit the cuff end of the first glove to be dispensed to hang down.
PCT/GB2010/050113 2009-01-27 2010-01-26 Dispensing and donning of gloves Ceased WO2010086645A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0901296A GB2467180A (en) 2009-01-27 2009-01-27 Cardboard glove dispenser
GB0901296.4 2009-01-27
GB0910004.1 2009-06-11
GB0910004A GB2467190A (en) 2009-01-27 2009-06-11 Dispenser of gloves and method of donning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010086645A1 true WO2010086645A1 (en) 2010-08-05

Family

ID=40469129

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2010/050111 Ceased WO2010086644A2 (en) 2009-01-27 2010-01-26 Glove dispenser
PCT/GB2010/050113 Ceased WO2010086645A1 (en) 2009-01-27 2010-01-26 Dispensing and donning of gloves

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2010/050111 Ceased WO2010086644A2 (en) 2009-01-27 2010-01-26 Glove dispenser

Country Status (3)

Country Link
GB (4) GB2467180A (en)
TW (2) TW201032771A (en)
WO (2) WO2010086644A2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014026037A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformable face mask packaging and dispensing systems
US20160152403A1 (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-02 Ilya Ray Sanitary glove dispensing apparatus
USD809318S1 (en) 2016-06-06 2018-02-06 Mathew H. Hammons Mountable holder for a box dispenser of safety gloves, having auxiliary dispensing/metering provisions
CN108778936A (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-11-09 萨菲顿有限公司 The stacking of Folding gloves
US10781035B2 (en) 2014-04-24 2020-09-22 Ansell Limited Folded packaged gloves

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8684226B2 (en) * 2010-12-22 2014-04-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Glove dispensing assembly
GB201104956D0 (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-05-11 Altevo Ltd Glove dispenser
USD696107S1 (en) 2012-03-05 2013-12-24 Showa Best Glove, Inc. Glove dispenser
GB2510428B (en) * 2013-02-05 2018-02-07 Safedon Ltd Glove dispenser
GB2519839B (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-09-30 Medicare Products Ltd Glove dispenser
JP6905471B2 (en) 2015-04-30 2021-07-21 オーアンドエム ハリヤード インターナショナル アンリミテッド カンパニー Glove dispense assembly
AU2016256330B2 (en) 2015-04-30 2020-07-09 O&M Halyard, Inc., Glove dispensing assembly
US10870527B2 (en) 2015-04-30 2020-12-22 O&M Halyard, Inc. Glove dispensing assembly
JP7171198B2 (en) * 2018-01-29 2022-11-15 日本製紙クレシア株式会社 dispenser
CN111358564B (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-06-01 解涛 An uninterrupted medical plastic glove taking device
WO2022182222A1 (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-09-01 Cranberry International Sdn Bhd Face mask dispenser

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4844293A (en) 1988-06-30 1989-07-04 Mclaughlin David T Disposable glove dispensing apparatus
US5816440A (en) 1997-03-01 1998-10-06 Shields; Jack W. Overfolded sterile glove dispensers
US20030230591A1 (en) * 2002-06-13 2003-12-18 Earl Jordan Method of folding gloves and dispenser therefor
DE102005029379A1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2007-02-22 Rüttgers, Brigitte Boxed pack of one-trip latex or polyvinyl gloves incorporates an internal spring and glove discharge pressure pad

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3979019A (en) * 1975-08-07 1976-09-07 Hoerner Waldorf Corporation Dispensing closure for tissue carton
DE8608800U1 (en) * 1986-04-02 1986-05-15 Wöhrwag, Albert, 7000 Stuttgart Packaging cardboard for bottles or the like.
US5219421A (en) * 1992-06-16 1993-06-15 Reid Dominion Packaging Limited Paperboard tissue box with paperboard dispenser
IT1265498B1 (en) * 1993-07-08 1996-11-22 Prais Gross Srl EASY TEAR OPENING ON TWO ADJACENT SURFACES OF A CONTAINER.
US20060273107A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Keberlein Gerald J Folded product dispenser
US20070215630A1 (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-20 Paul Francis Tramontina Dispenser Assembly For Dispensing Gloves Including A Cartridge And A Dispenser
US7661552B2 (en) * 2006-08-15 2010-02-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Interfolded dispensing panel
GB2451450A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-04 Altevo Ltd Glove dispenser
GB0722246D0 (en) * 2007-11-13 2007-12-27 Altevo Ltd Dispensing of gloves

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4844293A (en) 1988-06-30 1989-07-04 Mclaughlin David T Disposable glove dispensing apparatus
US5816440A (en) 1997-03-01 1998-10-06 Shields; Jack W. Overfolded sterile glove dispensers
US20030230591A1 (en) * 2002-06-13 2003-12-18 Earl Jordan Method of folding gloves and dispenser therefor
DE102005029379A1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2007-02-22 Rüttgers, Brigitte Boxed pack of one-trip latex or polyvinyl gloves incorporates an internal spring and glove discharge pressure pad

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014026037A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformable face mask packaging and dispensing systems
CN104736453A (en) * 2012-08-10 2015-06-24 3M创新有限公司 Conformable face mask packaging and dispensing systems
US9272838B2 (en) 2012-08-10 2016-03-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformable face mask packaging and dispensing systems
EP2882668A4 (en) * 2012-08-10 2016-05-25 3M Innovative Properties Co Conformable face mask packaging and dispensing systems
CN104736453B (en) * 2012-08-10 2017-07-11 3M创新有限公司 To contain the system and method for stacking and distributing single mask of multiple masks
US10781035B2 (en) 2014-04-24 2020-09-22 Ansell Limited Folded packaged gloves
CN108778936A (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-11-09 萨菲顿有限公司 The stacking of Folding gloves
US20160152403A1 (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-02 Ilya Ray Sanitary glove dispensing apparatus
US11155401B2 (en) * 2016-02-04 2021-10-26 Ilya Ray Sanitary glove dispensing apparatus
USD809318S1 (en) 2016-06-06 2018-02-06 Mathew H. Hammons Mountable holder for a box dispenser of safety gloves, having auxiliary dispensing/metering provisions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2467180A (en) 2010-07-28
GB2467234A (en) 2010-07-28
GB201001218D0 (en) 2010-03-10
WO2010086644A2 (en) 2010-08-05
TW201032771A (en) 2010-09-16
GB0901296D0 (en) 2009-03-11
GB0910004D0 (en) 2009-07-22
WO2010086644A3 (en) 2010-10-14
GB201001215D0 (en) 2010-03-10
GB2467190A (en) 2010-07-28
TW201036883A (en) 2010-10-16
GB2467234B (en) 2011-09-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2010086645A1 (en) Dispensing and donning of gloves
US20110062179A1 (en) Dispensing of gloves
US5816440A (en) Overfolded sterile glove dispensers
US4997105A (en) Glove dispensing system
US8678252B2 (en) Apparatus and method for donning a glove
JP5351965B2 (en) Packing of boxed gloves
US8550314B2 (en) Gloves
GB2449087A (en) Cuff first glove dispenser
GB2451450A (en) Glove dispenser
US10478001B2 (en) Method and apparatus for disposable glove dispensing
WO2007141673A2 (en) Multi - product dispenser system
US20130256171A1 (en) Packaging unit with folded enclosure
US20160362242A1 (en) Dispensing system for dispensing of disposable gloves
US20150020813A1 (en) Anesthesia machine cover with pockets and method of use thereof
US20090205988A1 (en) Ergonomic disposable tray for holding sterile surgical components
JP7462605B2 (en) Flexible Glove Dispenser Box
GB2519839A (en) Glove dispenser
US11864966B2 (en) Sterile dental setup pack
US12234080B2 (en) Device that dispenses and facilitates donning of gloves on hands
WO2011017496A2 (en) Examination glove dispenser
GB2459781A (en) Means of Preventing Contamination of Gloves
US3797652A (en) Nested stack of sterile shielded containers
US11109624B2 (en) Sanitary finger covers and dispenser
US9751674B1 (en) Bandage dispenser
GB2411387A (en) Envelope containing a sterile field and sterile item

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10703104

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10703104

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1