[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2010086584A3 - Apparatus and method for monitoring soil slope displacement rate by detecting acoustic emissions - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for monitoring soil slope displacement rate by detecting acoustic emissions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010086584A3
WO2010086584A3 PCT/GB2010/000084 GB2010000084W WO2010086584A3 WO 2010086584 A3 WO2010086584 A3 WO 2010086584A3 GB 2010000084 W GB2010000084 W GB 2010000084W WO 2010086584 A3 WO2010086584 A3 WO 2010086584A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rate
down count
ring down
soil slope
slope displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/GB2010/000084
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010086584A2 (en
Inventor
Neil Dixon
Matthew Peter Spriggs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Loughborough University
Original Assignee
Loughborough University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Loughborough University filed Critical Loughborough University
Publication of WO2010086584A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010086584A2/en
Publication of WO2010086584A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010086584A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/14Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object using acoustic emission techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/24Probes
    • G01N29/2437Piezoelectric probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/24Probes
    • G01N29/2481Wireless probes, e.g. with transponders or radio links
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/4454Signal recognition, e.g. specific values or portions, signal events, signatures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/01Measuring or predicting earthquakes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for monitoring soil slope displacement rate comprises a sensor (I) beatable on an active waveguide (E) partially buried in the soil to detect acoustic emissions transmitted through the active waveguide (E) as a result of soil displacement. The monitoring apparatus also includes a processor arrangement which analyses the detected acoustic emissions to determine a ring down count rate, compares the determined ring down count rate with a predetermined trigger value, and generates an alert when the determined ring down count rate exceeds the predetermined trigger value. There is a predetermined relationship between ring down count rate and soil slope displacement rate and the ring down count rate thus provides a direct indication of the soil slope displacement rate. The processor may also be operable to determine the rate of change of the ring down count rate, and hence the soil slope displacement rate, and to generate an alert when the rate of change exceeds a predetermined trigger value.
PCT/GB2010/000084 2009-01-29 2010-01-20 Apparatus and method for monitoring soil slope displacement rate by detecting acoustic emissions Ceased WO2010086584A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0901443.2A GB0901443D0 (en) 2009-01-29 2009-01-29 Acoustic emission soil slope displacement rate sensor
GB0901443.2 2009-01-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010086584A2 WO2010086584A2 (en) 2010-08-05
WO2010086584A3 true WO2010086584A3 (en) 2011-04-14

Family

ID=40469242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2010/000084 Ceased WO2010086584A2 (en) 2009-01-29 2010-01-20 Apparatus and method for monitoring soil slope displacement rate by detecting acoustic emissions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (2) GB0901443D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2010086584A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103886718A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-25 赵伯明 Slope monitor alarm device for side slope

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101294136B1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-08-08 한국지질자원연구원 Device for prediction underground dynamic behavior by using acoustic emission sensor and producing method thereof
WO2014020620A1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-02-06 Luigi Coppola A method for the forecast and prevention of landslides in cohesive soils
CN105421326A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 东南大学 Soil slope stability monitoring instrument characterized by utilization of acoustic emission technology
US11341410B1 (en) 2017-12-07 2022-05-24 Triad National Security, Llc Subsurface stress criticality associated with fluid injection and determined using machine learning
US11169288B1 (en) * 2017-12-07 2021-11-09 Triad National Security, Llc Failure prediction and estimation of failure parameters
CN108106595B (en) * 2017-12-08 2020-05-12 太原理工大学 A monitoring and early warning device for slope deformation
CN110836651B (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-03-16 清华大学 Landslide flexibility monitoring device and method thereof
CN110967466B (en) * 2019-11-13 2022-05-17 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Evaluation method of stope gob stability
CN111613018A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-09-01 广东电网有限责任公司 An online monitoring device for slope slip settlement
CN111695280B (en) * 2020-05-29 2023-03-28 云南农业大学 Multi-order slope multi-stage sliding surface searching method based on critical displacement contour line
CN111855048B (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-05-11 上海交通大学 Acoustic waveguide-based sensor and method of making the same
CN112362845B (en) * 2020-09-27 2022-07-15 南昌工程学院 A kind of monitoring device for soil and water loss slope surface used in sedimentation tank
CN112382057B (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-03-11 四川轻化工大学 Automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow
CN112881526A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-01 江西理工大学 Homologous monitoring displacement and acoustic emission integrated sensor
CN113108732B (en) * 2021-04-13 2023-04-07 江西理工大学 Guided wave monitoring method for slope landslide early warning
CN113850975B (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-02-07 重庆交通大学 Sonar-based dumping type dangerous rock collapse early warning method and early warning system
CN113920693B (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-10-04 济南隆源地质工程咨询有限公司 Geological environment disaster real-time monitoring device and monitoring method
CN114463943B (en) * 2021-12-21 2024-05-17 大庆正方软件科技股份有限公司 Geological survey device based on internet of things
KR102441570B1 (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-09-07 (주)소암컨설턴트 Early detection and forecasting system for landslides and escarpment collapse through displacement rate of AE counter
CN115342760B (en) * 2022-07-22 2023-05-16 江西理工大学 Landslide warning method, system, terminal and storage medium for dump site
CN115988445B (en) * 2022-12-14 2026-01-20 汪青杰 Wireless transmission-based slope staged combined monitoring method
CN116448883B (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-09-26 长江三峡勘测研究院有限公司(武汉) Method, system, equipment and terminal for monitoring and early warning high-level dangerous rock body of scarp

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3419548A1 (en) * 1984-05-25 1985-12-12 Battelle-Institut E.V., 6000 Frankfurt Method and device for monitoring ground movements and locating their depth
US4856334A (en) * 1987-05-26 1989-08-15 Weyerhaeuser Company Bond strength measurement of composite panel products

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58187852A (en) 1982-04-28 1983-11-02 Taisei Corp How to detect ground changes in cohesive soil
JPS6283685A (en) 1985-10-09 1987-04-17 Tokyu Constr Co Ltd Method for measuring ae in ground
JPS6375554A (en) 1986-09-17 1988-04-05 Nobuo Nakayama Method and device for measurement utilizing acoustic wave
JPS6439580A (en) 1987-08-06 1989-02-09 Kankyo Chishitsu Eng Kk Measuring method for in-ground displacement by acoustic emission method
JPH0224521A (en) 1988-07-13 1990-01-26 Fujita Corp Apparatus for predicting collapse of natural ground
JPH02190520A (en) 1989-01-19 1990-07-26 Fujita Corp Setting of degradation position of ground
JP2884270B2 (en) 1991-05-22 1999-04-19 坂田電機株式会社 Underground sound detection sensor
JPH05112923A (en) 1991-10-24 1993-05-07 Fujita Corp Evaluating method for natural ground with ae measurement
JPH10307128A (en) 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Method for predicting slope disaster by acoustic emission technology
JP3530948B2 (en) 1997-05-20 2004-05-24 株式会社竹中工務店 Detection signal processing method for rock fall prediction
JPH11183448A (en) 1997-12-24 1999-07-09 Fujita Corp Slope failure monitoring method and system
JPH11230792A (en) 1998-02-18 1999-08-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Detection system for avalanche of sand and stone
NL1010459C1 (en) 1998-11-03 2000-05-04 Ver Bedrijven Van Den Berg Hee Acoustic probe for investigating soil parameters, includes a receiver combining with the probe tube to form a chamber filled with a fluid and containing acoustic sensors
JP4049375B2 (en) 2003-01-09 2008-02-20 独立行政法人北海道開発土木研究所 AE measurement method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3419548A1 (en) * 1984-05-25 1985-12-12 Battelle-Institut E.V., 6000 Frankfurt Method and device for monitoring ground movements and locating their depth
US4856334A (en) * 1987-05-26 1989-08-15 Weyerhaeuser Company Bond strength measurement of composite panel products

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DIXON N ET AL: "Quantification of slope displacement rates using acoustic emission monitoring", CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL AUGUST 2007 NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF CANADA; PUBLICATION RESEARCH PRESS CA, vol. 44, no. 8, August 2007 (2007-08-01), pages 966 - 976, XP008132655, DOI: DOI:10.1139/T07-046 *
SHIOTANI ET AL: "Evaluation of long-term stability for rock slope by means of acoustic emission technique", NDT & E INTERNATIONAL, BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN, OXFORD, GB, vol. 39, no. 3, 1 April 2006 (2006-04-01), pages 217 - 228, XP025109724, ISSN: 0963-8695, [retrieved on 20060401], DOI: DOI:10.1016/J.NDTEINT.2005.07.005 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103886718A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-25 赵伯明 Slope monitor alarm device for side slope

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2467419B (en) 2011-05-18
GB0901443D0 (en) 2009-03-11
GB201000914D0 (en) 2010-03-10
WO2010086584A2 (en) 2010-08-05
GB2467419A (en) 2010-08-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2010086584A3 (en) Apparatus and method for monitoring soil slope displacement rate by detecting acoustic emissions
WO2011139601A3 (en) Multi-conductor water in fuel sensor for fill rate detection
WO2009142453A3 (en) Method and apparatus for sensing multi-touch inputs
NZ736148A (en) Distributed monitoring system and waste management system and method
WO2012010821A3 (en) Communication through an enclosure of a line
WO2007109555A3 (en) Underground monitoring system and method
GB2457398A (en) Sensor node of wireless sensor networks and operating method thereof
WO2012027599A3 (en) Touch sensing apparatus and method
WO2008062382A3 (en) Time management in a healthcare facility
WO2008036751A3 (en) Kernel-based method for detecting boiler tube leaks
NZ596452A (en) Detection of sleep condition
WO2011005359A3 (en) Capacitive sensor interference determination
TW200951466A (en) System, method and computer program for detecting an electrostatic discharge event
WO2013028515A3 (en) Wellbore leak detection systems and methods of using the same
WO2013053361A3 (en) Radar weather detection for a wind turbine
MY174816A (en) Particle detection
WO2012048298A3 (en) Methods and systems of growing and harvesting cells in a hollow fiber bioreactor system with control conditions
WO2008110780A3 (en) Phase based sensing
TW200728693A (en) Flow measurement and control with bubble detection
WO2008103919A3 (en) Enhanced single-sensor position detection
WO2011008822A3 (en) Apparatus, systems and methods for measuring flow and pressure within a vessel
GB201117238D0 (en)
EP2546722A3 (en) Holster profile detection via electric-field proximity sensor technology
MY164540A (en) Ice making method
WO2008054459A3 (en) System and method for monitoring a site using time gap analysis

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10702157

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10702157

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2