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WO2010074574A3 - Biomass gasification device and process - Google Patents

Biomass gasification device and process Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010074574A3
WO2010074574A3 PCT/NL2009/050799 NL2009050799W WO2010074574A3 WO 2010074574 A3 WO2010074574 A3 WO 2010074574A3 NL 2009050799 W NL2009050799 W NL 2009050799W WO 2010074574 A3 WO2010074574 A3 WO 2010074574A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
biogas
water
purified
gas
subjecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NL2009/050799
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010074574A2 (en
Inventor
Zhang Jian Chao
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOLLAND XINBAO BV
Original Assignee
HOLLAND XINBAO BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN200810230163A external-priority patent/CN101440311B/en
Priority claimed from CNU200820232095XU external-priority patent/CN201317758Y/en
Priority claimed from CN 200810230160 external-priority patent/CN101474519B/en
Priority claimed from CNU2008202320979U external-priority patent/CN201317767Y/en
Priority claimed from CN200810230161A external-priority patent/CN101445735B/en
Priority claimed from CNU2008202320964U external-priority patent/CN201317759Y/en
Priority claimed from CN 200810230162 external-priority patent/CN101440291B/en
Priority claimed from CNU2008202320945U external-priority patent/CN201317766Y/en
Priority to EP09793623A priority Critical patent/EP2379681A2/en
Application filed by HOLLAND XINBAO BV filed Critical HOLLAND XINBAO BV
Priority to US13/142,064 priority patent/US20110308157A1/en
Publication of WO2010074574A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010074574A2/en
Publication of WO2010074574A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010074574A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/09Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by filtration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/08Production of synthetic natural gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014Biomass of vegetal origin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0966Hydrogen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is in the field of biogas production. In particular the invention is directed to a process and apparatus for the conversion of carbon and hydrogen containing materials into biogas (viz. a gas stream comprising CH4) containing material and subsequent purification of the resulting gas. According to the invention biogas is produced from carbon and hydrogen containing starting material. The unpurified biogas is subsequently purified by subjecting it to a filtration step, which comprises feeding said biogas to at least one cyclone providing cyclone action, at least one water filter where said biogas is washed with water and at least one dry filter where said biogas is dry-filtered, thus producing a purified biogas, followed by subjecting said purified biogas to compression, preferably using a water ring compressor, followed by feeding the compressed gas to a water-gas separator.
PCT/NL2009/050799 2008-12-24 2009-12-23 Biomass gasification device and process Ceased WO2010074574A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09793623A EP2379681A2 (en) 2008-12-24 2009-12-23 Biomass gasification device and process
US13/142,064 US20110308157A1 (en) 2008-12-24 2009-12-23 Biomass gasification device and process

Applications Claiming Priority (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202320964U CN201317759Y (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Biomass gasifying device
CN200810230163.3 2008-12-24
CN200820232094.5 2008-12-24
CN 200810230162 CN101440291B (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Biomass gasification equipment and process
CNU200820232095XU CN201317758Y (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Biomass gasifying device
CN200810230161A CN101445735B (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Biomass gasification device and gasification technology
CN200810230161.4 2008-12-24
CN200820232097.9 2008-12-24
CN200810230163A CN101440311B (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Biomass gas purification equipment and process
CN200820232095.X 2008-12-24
CN200820232096.4 2008-12-24
CNU2008202320945U CN201317766Y (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Biomass gas composite filtering device
CN200810230162.9 2008-12-24
CN200810230160.X 2008-12-24
CNU2008202320979U CN201317767Y (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Biomass gas purifying device
CN 200810230160 CN101474519B (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Composite filtering equipment for biomass gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010074574A2 WO2010074574A2 (en) 2010-07-01
WO2010074574A3 true WO2010074574A3 (en) 2010-12-16

Family

ID=42211945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2009/050799 Ceased WO2010074574A2 (en) 2008-12-24 2009-12-23 Biomass gasification device and process

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20110308157A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2379681A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2010074574A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9698439B2 (en) 2008-02-19 2017-07-04 Proton Power, Inc. Cellulosic biomass processing for hydrogen extraction
US8303676B1 (en) 2008-02-19 2012-11-06 Proton Power, Inc. Conversion of C-O-H compounds into hydrogen for power or heat generation
ITMI20120501A1 (en) * 2012-03-28 2013-09-29 Francesco Galante PLANT AND PROCEDURE FOR THE CONDENSATION OF VAPORS OF HYDROCARBONS
US9023243B2 (en) 2012-08-27 2015-05-05 Proton Power, Inc. Methods, systems, and devices for synthesis gas recapture
US10005961B2 (en) 2012-08-28 2018-06-26 Proton Power, Inc. Methods, systems, and devices for continuous liquid fuel production from biomass
US20150252268A1 (en) 2014-01-10 2015-09-10 Proton Power, Inc. Methods, systems, and devices for liquid hydrocarbon fuel production, hydrocarbon chemical production, and aerosol capture
US9382482B2 (en) 2014-03-05 2016-07-05 Proton Power, Inc. Continuous liquid fuel production methods, systems, and devices
US9890332B2 (en) 2015-03-08 2018-02-13 Proton Power, Inc. Biochar products and production
CN115155224A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-10-11 南京华电节能环保股份有限公司 A high-efficient heat transfer type filter equipment for coke oven exhaust emission
US20250084326A1 (en) * 2023-09-07 2025-03-13 Reformed Energy, Inc. Downdraft plasma gasifier
CN118667586B (en) * 2024-08-21 2024-10-29 国家电投集团山西电力有限公司 Auxiliary component of biomass gasification furnace

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1136542A1 (en) * 1998-11-05 2001-09-26 Ebara Corporation Power generation system based on gasification of combustible material
WO2004072210A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-26 Xarox Group Limited Method and plant for the conversion of solid civil and industrial waste into hydrogen
US20060045827A1 (en) * 2004-08-31 2006-03-02 Sprouse Kenneth M Method and apparatus for coal gasifier
US20060265954A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2006-11-30 Iti Limited Gasification
WO2008013790A2 (en) * 2006-07-24 2008-01-31 Clean Energy, L.L.C. Conversion of carbonaceous materials to synthetic natural gas by reforming and methanation
DE102007019159A1 (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-30 Dge Dr.-Ing. Günther Engineering Gmbh Process and plant for the treatment of biogas for feeding into L-gas networks

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1136542A1 (en) * 1998-11-05 2001-09-26 Ebara Corporation Power generation system based on gasification of combustible material
WO2004072210A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-26 Xarox Group Limited Method and plant for the conversion of solid civil and industrial waste into hydrogen
US20060265954A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2006-11-30 Iti Limited Gasification
US20060045827A1 (en) * 2004-08-31 2006-03-02 Sprouse Kenneth M Method and apparatus for coal gasifier
WO2008013790A2 (en) * 2006-07-24 2008-01-31 Clean Energy, L.L.C. Conversion of carbonaceous materials to synthetic natural gas by reforming and methanation
DE102007019159A1 (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-30 Dge Dr.-Ing. Günther Engineering Gmbh Process and plant for the treatment of biogas for feeding into L-gas networks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2379681A2 (en) 2011-10-26
US20110308157A1 (en) 2011-12-22
WO2010074574A2 (en) 2010-07-01

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