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WO2009138015A1 - Image displaying method and its device - Google Patents

Image displaying method and its device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009138015A1
WO2009138015A1 PCT/CN2009/071655 CN2009071655W WO2009138015A1 WO 2009138015 A1 WO2009138015 A1 WO 2009138015A1 CN 2009071655 W CN2009071655 W CN 2009071655W WO 2009138015 A1 WO2009138015 A1 WO 2009138015A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
source image
target background
image
parameter
source
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/071655
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李荣保
阮冠春
曾庆渝
蔡风华
Original Assignee
深圳华为通信技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳华为通信技术有限公司
Publication of WO2009138015A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009138015A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/14Display of multiple viewports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas
    • G09G2340/0414Vertical resolution change
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas
    • G09G2340/0421Horizontal resolution change
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0464Positioning
    • G09G2340/0471Vertical positioning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0464Positioning
    • G09G2340/0478Horizontal positioning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/12Overlay of images, i.e. displayed pixel being the result of switching between the corresponding input pixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2370/00Aspects of data communication
    • G09G2370/04Exchange of auxiliary data, i.e. other than image data, between monitor and graphics controller
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2370/00Aspects of data communication
    • G09G2370/04Exchange of auxiliary data, i.e. other than image data, between monitor and graphics controller
    • G09G2370/042Exchange of auxiliary data, i.e. other than image data, between monitor and graphics controller for monitor identification

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of image communication technologies, and in particular, to an image presentation method and apparatus.
  • the current conference television provides the function of combining pictures, and the combined picture refers to displaying at least one sub-picture in a background terminal, the sources of these sub-pictures being video images of different aspect ratios.
  • the combined picture includes two modes: PIP (Picture in Picture) and POP (Picture Out Picture).
  • PIP mode usually includes two sub-pictures, one of which is displayed in the background terminal and the other
  • the sub-picture is displayed in the form of a small picture in one of the upper left corner, the lower left corner, the upper right corner, and the lower right corner of the background terminal; the POP mode displays at least one sub-picture in one background terminal, and the sub-pictures do not overlap.
  • the POP mode since the ratio of the width and height of the source video images corresponding to the respective sub-pictures is different, the combined display of the sub-pictures on the background terminal is complicated.
  • the method of scaling the sub-pictures is usually adopted, or The way of cutting the deformation adapts each sub-picture to the background terminal.
  • the background space is divided into sub-background spaces corresponding to the number of sub-pictures according to the split-screen mode of the sub-picture, and then the source video images corresponding to the respective sub-pictures are adapted to Corresponding in the sub-background space.
  • the source video image of a sub-picture has a different aspect ratio corresponding to the allocated sub-background space, it is necessary to fill the background color or the background pattern in the extra sub-background space. Therefore, the background space cannot be fully utilized by the proportional scaling method, and the visual effect of viewing the background terminal is affected by the color or pattern filled in the excess background space around the video image.
  • the background space is first divided into sub-background spaces corresponding to the number of sub-pictures according to the frequency division mode of the sub-picture, and then the source video image corresponding to each sub-picture is cut and deformed. Processing, so that the aspect ratio of the processed video image is consistent with the aspect ratio of the background space corresponding to the video image, and then scaling the video image to the corresponding background space for display. Therefore, the use of cutting deformation is easy to lose and deform the video image, thereby The processed video image is made inconsistent with the source video image, resulting in distortion of the video image displayed in the background terminal.
  • An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an image presenting method and apparatus, so that each sub-picture displayed on a target background can fully utilize the background space, avoiding the use of the equal-scale zooming method, thereby making full use of the background space, and adopting the cutting deformation.
  • the video image is distorted by the way.
  • An image presentation method includes:
  • the scaled source images are combined into one image and output according to corresponding positions of the source image in the target background.
  • An image presenting apparatus comprising: a receiving unit, a calculating unit connected to the receiving unit, a scaling unit connected to the calculating unit, and an output unit connected to the scaling unit,
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image
  • the calculating unit is configured to calculate, according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter, a proportional scaling parameter of the source image and a corresponding position in the target background;
  • the scaling unit is configured to scale the source image according to the equal scaling parameter
  • the output unit is configured to combine the scaled source images into one image according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background, and output the image.
  • the embodiment of the present invention receives a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculates the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter. Equalizing the scaling parameter and the corresponding position in the target background, scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter, and scaling the source according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background The images are combined into one image and output.
  • the source image can be obtained correspondingly according to the parameters of the source image and the target background.
  • the equal scaling parameter and the optimized layout position so there is no need to cut or deform the picture, so that the image is not distorted, which ensures that different proportions of the source image can be combined and displayed with the target background space maximally and without distortion.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of an image presenting method of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of an image presenting method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of image presentation using a single image mode according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of image presentation using a split screen mode according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an image presentation using a three-screen mode according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing another image presentation using the three-screen mode of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an image presentation using a plus three-screen mode in the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing another image presentation using a plus three-screen mode according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram showing an image presentation using a quad-screen mode according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram showing another image presentation using the quadrant mode of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an application structure of an embodiment of an image presenting method according to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of an image presenting apparatus of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of an image presenting apparatus of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an image presenting method and apparatus, receiving a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculating an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter. And scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter in a corresponding position in the target background, and combining the scaled source images into a frame according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background Output after image.
  • FIG. 1 The flow of the first embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1:
  • Step 101 Receive source image parameters and target background parameters for presenting the source image.
  • the source image parameter includes at least a width of the source image, a height of the source image, and a source image at the target
  • the combined mode in the background; the target background parameter includes at least: the width of the target background, the height of the target background, and the position of the target background.
  • the combined mode includes a single image mode including only one source image; an upper image including two source images, a split screen mode of one image on the lower side, or an image of one image on the left side and a split screen of one image on the right side Mode
  • Split screen mode contains the upper two images of the four source images, the quadrant mode of the lower two images, or the two images on the left and the quadrant mode of the two images on the right.
  • Step 102 Calculate the proportional scaling parameter of the source image and the corresponding position in the target background according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter.
  • analyzing an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background determining a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter according to the analysis result and a combination mode of the source image in the target background, according to the determining
  • the relationship between the parameters obtains a proportional scaling parameter of the source image, and obtains the corresponding position of the source image in the target background according to the combined mode of the source image in the target background.
  • Step 103 Scale the source image according to the scaling parameter.
  • Step 104 Combine the scaled source images into one image according to the corresponding position of the source image in the target background, and output.
  • the optimal layout position of the source image in the target background can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, it is ensured that the image is not distorted.
  • Fig. 2 shows a detailed process of calculating the proportional scaling parameters and positions of the source image based on the input source image parameters and the target background parameters:
  • Step 201 preset an aspect ratio range of the source image, an aspect ratio range of the target background, and a combination mode of the source image in the target background.
  • the source image has an aspect ratio ranging from 1 to 2.5
  • the target background has an aspect ratio ranging from 4/3 to 2.
  • the combined mode includes single image mode, split screen mode, three-screen mode, and one plus three-screen Mode and quad mode.
  • Step 202 Input the width of the source image, the height of the source image, the combination mode of the source image in the target background, the width of the target background, the height of the target background, and the position of the target background.
  • Step 203 Determine whether the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background are within a preset range. If yes, execute step 204; otherwise, perform step 210.
  • Step 204 Determine whether the combination mode of the source image belongs to the preset combination mode, and if yes, execute step 205; otherwise, execute step 210.
  • Step 205 Analyze the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background.
  • Step 206 Determine a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter according to the analysis result and the combined mode of the source image in the target background.
  • Step 207 Calculate a proportional scaling parameter of the source image according to the relationship between the parameters, and calculate a corresponding position of each source image in the target background according to the combination mode of the source image in the target background.
  • Step 208 Scale each source image to a corresponding position in the target background according to the proportional scaling parameter.
  • Step 209 Combine the scaled source images into one image and output, and end the current process.
  • Step 210 Return an error message and end the current process.
  • the equal scaling parameters of the source image in the target background and the optimized layout position can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, it is ensured that the source images of different proportions can be maximized.
  • the target background space is used for combined display without distortion.
  • the combined mode in the image presenting method embodiment of the present invention is a single image mode including only one source image
  • a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in FIG. 3: the width and height of the source image 1 are respectively W1. And HI, the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively, SubW and SubH are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, where the ratio of W1 to HI and BackW and BackH are the input parameters.
  • the aspect ratio (W1/H1) of the source image 1 shown in the figure Greater than the aspect ratio of the target background (BackW/BackH), so the width of the target background is taken as the width of the scaled source image 1 (SubW BackW), and the scaled scaling is calculated according to the relationship between the above parameters.
  • the high Sub H of the source image 1 scales the source image 1 in the target background according to the calculated SubW and SubH, as shown in FIG.
  • the width SubW of the scaled source image 1 is still calculated according to the relationship between the above parameters, and the source image 1 is scaled to the target background according to the calculated SubW and SubH.
  • FIG. 4 a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in FIG. 4: width and height of the source image 1 respectively
  • the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively
  • the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively.
  • SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background.
  • SubW2 and SubH2 are the width and height of the source image 2 in the target background.
  • the ratio of BackW, BackH, Wl to HI, and the ratio of W2 to H2 are the input parameters.
  • the combination mode of the source image is the upper image and the lower image of the lower image
  • the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is adjusted to the source image 1 and the source image 2, and the like.
  • the scale is scaled to the same width in the target background, and the height is equal to the height of the target background.
  • the calculated width and height of the source image 1 and the source image 2 are scaled to the target background, and the scaled schematic is obtained. No longer shown.
  • the combined mode in the image presenting method embodiment of the present invention is a three-screen image mode including three source images
  • a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is as shown in FIG. 5: width and height of the source image 1 respectively
  • the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively
  • the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively
  • the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively
  • SubW 1 and SubHl are equal.
  • the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are equal.
  • the width and height of the released source image 2 in the target background, SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background; where BackW, BackH, Wl and HI ratio, W2 and H2 The ratio of W3 to H3 is the input parameter.
  • the combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is a three-screen mode of one image on the left side and two images on the right side, so that the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is determined as the source image 2 and the source image 3, and the like.
  • the image presentation process is similar to the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the combined mode in the embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention is a three-screen image mode including three source images
  • another schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is as shown in FIG. 6:
  • the width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI
  • the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively
  • the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively.
  • the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively.
  • SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background
  • SubW2 and SubH2 are the width and height of the scaled source image 2 in the target background
  • SubW3 and SubH3 are scaled.
  • the width and height of the back source image 3 in the target background; wherein BackW, BackH, the ratio of Wl to HI, the ratio of W2 to H2, and the ratio of W3 to H3 are the input parameters.
  • the combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is the three-screen mode of the upper two images and the lower one image, so the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is determined as the source image 1 and the source image 2, and the like.
  • the image rendering process is similar to that shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein.
  • the combined mode in the embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention is one plus three points including four source images.
  • a schematic diagram of the adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in Fig. 7: the width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI, respectively, and the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively.
  • the width and height of image 3 are W3 and H3 respectively, the width and height of source image 4 are W4 and H4, respectively, and the width and height of target background are BackW and BackH, respectively.
  • SubWl and SubHl are equal-scaled source image 1
  • the width and height of the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are the width and height of the scaled source image 2 in the target background, and SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background.
  • SubW4 and SubH4 are the width and height of the source image 4 in the target background.
  • the ratio of BackW, BackH, Wl to HI, the ratio of W2 to H2, and the ratio of W3 to H3, W4 and H4 are input.
  • the combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is one image on the left side and one plus three-screen mode on the right three images, so the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is determined as the source image 2, the source image.
  • the image presentation process is similar to that shown in FIG. 7, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 Another schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is as shown in FIG. 8:
  • the width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI
  • the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively
  • the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively
  • the width and height of the source image 4 are W4 and H4
  • the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH respectively
  • SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background
  • SubW2 and SubH2 are equal scaled source image 2 in the target background
  • SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background
  • SubW4 and SubH4 are the width and height of the scaled source image 4 in the target background
  • BackH ratio of Wl to HI, ratio of W2 to H2, ratio of W3 to H3, W4 to H4 are input parameters.
  • the combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is an upper one image and a three-screen mode of the lower three images, thus determining between the source image parameter and the target background parameter.
  • the image rendering process is similar to the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 8, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIGS. 9A and 9B a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B:
  • the width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI
  • the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively
  • the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively.
  • the width and height of the source image 4 are respectively W4 and H4, the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are equal scaled source image 2
  • the width and height of the target background, SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background;
  • SubW4 and SubH4 are the width and height of the scaled source image 4 in the target background.
  • the ratio of BackW, BackH, Wl to HI, the ratio of W2 to H2, the ratio of W3 to H3, and the ratio of W4 to H4 are the input parameters.
  • the aspect ratio of the image formed by the scaled image 1, image 2, image 3, and image 4 is smaller than the aspect ratio of the target background, the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter obtained is equal.
  • FIG. 10 A schematic diagram of an application structure of an embodiment of an image presenting method of the present invention taking a quad-screen image mode as an example is shown in FIG. 10:
  • the source image optimized combination configurator receives the aspect ratio of the source image 1, the source image 2, the source image 3, and the source image 4, the combined mode quadrant of the source image, and the width, height, and position of the target background (ie, the target background upper left)
  • the X coordinate and the Y coordinate of the angle) the source image optimization combination configurator may be a calculation chip in which a calculation method for each combination mode is written in advance, and the corresponding calculation method is called according to the combination mode, and the equal ratio of each source image is calculated.
  • the scaling parameter and the corresponding position in the target background, the source image optimization combination configurator inputs the calculated proportional scaling parameter into the scaling engine corresponding to each source image, and the scaling engine scales the source image to the target background according to the scaling parameter.
  • the image combination module combines the scaled source images into one image and outputs it to the background terminal for display, thereby realizing the presentation of the combined image.
  • the parameters of the background can obtain the equal scaling parameters of the source image in the target background and the optimized layout position, so there is no need to cut or deform the image, which ensures that the source images of different proportions can maximize the target background without distortion.
  • the space is displayed in combination.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of an image presenting apparatus.
  • FIG. 11 A block diagram of a first embodiment of an image presenting apparatus of the present invention is shown in FIG. 11.
  • the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 810, a computing unit 820 connected to the receiving unit 810, a scaling unit 830 connected to the computing unit 820, and a scaling unit 830 Connected output unit 840.
  • the receiving unit 810 is configured to receive a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image.
  • the calculating unit 820 is configured to calculate an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter. a corresponding position in the target background; a scaling unit 830 for scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter; an output unit 840 for scaling according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background.
  • the optimal layout position of the source image in the target background can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, it is ensured that the image is not distorted.
  • FIG. 12 A block diagram of a second embodiment of the image presenting apparatus of the present invention is shown in Fig. 12.
  • the apparatus includes: a setting unit 910, a receiving unit 920, a judging unit 930, a calculating unit 940, a scaling unit 950, and an output unit 960.
  • the setting unit 910 is configured to preset a range of the aspect ratio of the source image, a range of the aspect ratio of the target background, and a combination mode of the source image in the target background; and receiving the connection with the setting unit 910
  • the unit 920 is configured to receive the width of the source image, the height of the source image, the combination mode of the source image in the target background, the width of the target background, the height of the target background, and the position of the target background; the determining unit connected to the receiving unit 920
  • the 930 is configured to determine whether an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and whether a combination mode of the source image in the target background belongs to the combined mode type;
  • the calculating unit 940 connected to the determining unit 930 is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and the combination of the image in the target background When the mode belongs to the combined mode type, calculating an equal scaling parameter of the
  • the calculating unit 940 further includes an analyzing unit 941 connected to the receiving unit 930, configured to analyze an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background, and a determining unit 942 connected to the analyzing unit 941, configured to: Determining a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter according to the analysis result and a combination mode of the source image in the target background; and obtaining unit 943 connected to the determining unit 942, for The relationship between the determined parameters obtains a proportional scaling parameter of the source image, and obtains a corresponding position of the source image in the target background according to a combined mode of the source image in the target background.
  • the proportional scaling parameter and the optimized layout position of the source image in the target background can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, There is no need to cut or deform the picture, so that the image is not distorted, which ensures that different proportions of the source image can be combined and displayed with the target background space maximally and without distortion.
  • the method includes the following steps: receiving a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculating an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter and the target background Corresponding position; scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter; and combining the scaled source images into one image according to the corresponding position of the source image in the target background, and outputting the image.
  • the storage medium is, for example, a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

An image displaying method and its device are provided. The method include: receiving the parameters of source image and the parameters of target background for displaying source image; and computering equiratio scaling parameter of the source image and corresponding position of the source image in the target background according to the parameters of source image and the parameters of target background; zooming the source image according to the equiratio scaling parameter; outputting a picture by combining the source image that has been zoomed according to the corresponding position of the source image in the target background.

Description

一种图像呈现方法及装置  Image presenting method and device
本申请要求于 2008 年 5 月 13 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200810098123.8、 发明名称为"一种图像呈现方法及装置"的中国专利申请的优 先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200810098123.8, entitled "An Image Presentation Method and Apparatus", filed on May 13, 2008, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. .
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及图像通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种图像呈现方法及装置。  The present invention relates to the field of image communication technologies, and in particular, to an image presentation method and apparatus.
背景技术 Background technique
目前的会议电视提供组合画面的功能,组合画面指在一个背景终端中显示 至少一个子画面, 这些子画面的源为宽高比例不同的视频图像。组合画面包括 PIP ( Picture in Picture, 画中画)和 POP ( Picture out Picture, 分屏)两种模式, PIP模式通常包括两个子画面, 其中一个子画面最大化显示在背景终端中, 同 时另一个子画面以小画面的形式显示在背景终端的左上角、 左下角、 右上角、 右下角的其中一个位置; POP模式是在一个背景终端中显示至少一个子画面, 各个子画面之间不重叠。 对于 POP模式来说, 由于各个子画面对应的源视频 图像的宽高比例不同, 因此子画面在背景终端上的组合显示较复杂,现有技术 中通常采用等比例缩放子画面的方式,或采用切割变形的方式将各个子画面适 配到背景终端。  The current conference television provides the function of combining pictures, and the combined picture refers to displaying at least one sub-picture in a background terminal, the sources of these sub-pictures being video images of different aspect ratios. The combined picture includes two modes: PIP (Picture in Picture) and POP (Picture Out Picture). The PIP mode usually includes two sub-pictures, one of which is displayed in the background terminal and the other The sub-picture is displayed in the form of a small picture in one of the upper left corner, the lower left corner, the upper right corner, and the lower right corner of the background terminal; the POP mode displays at least one sub-picture in one background terminal, and the sub-pictures do not overlap. For the POP mode, since the ratio of the width and height of the source video images corresponding to the respective sub-pictures is different, the combined display of the sub-pictures on the background terminal is complicated. In the prior art, the method of scaling the sub-pictures is usually adopted, or The way of cutting the deformation adapts each sub-picture to the background terminal.
当采用等比缩放方式在背景终端上显示子画面时,把背景空间按照子画面 的分屏模式分割成与子画面数量一致的子背景空间,然后将各个子画面对应的 源视频图像适配到对应的子背景空间中。当某个子画面的源视频图像与分配的 子背景空间对应的宽高比例不同时,需要在多余的子背景空间中填充背景颜色 或者背景图案。 因此采用等比缩放方式无法充分利用背景空间, 并且由于在视 频图像周围的多余背景空间中填充了颜色或图案,影响了观看背景终端的视觉 效果。  When the sub-picture is displayed on the background terminal by using the proportional scaling method, the background space is divided into sub-background spaces corresponding to the number of sub-pictures according to the split-screen mode of the sub-picture, and then the source video images corresponding to the respective sub-pictures are adapted to Corresponding in the sub-background space. When the source video image of a sub-picture has a different aspect ratio corresponding to the allocated sub-background space, it is necessary to fill the background color or the background pattern in the extra sub-background space. Therefore, the background space cannot be fully utilized by the proportional scaling method, and the visual effect of viewing the background terminal is affected by the color or pattern filled in the excess background space around the video image.
当采用切割变形方式在背景终端上显示子画面时,先把背景空间按照子画 面的分频模式分割成与子画面数量一致的子背景空间,然后将各个子画面对应 的源视频图像进行切割变形处理,使处理后的视频图像的宽高比例和与该视频 图像对应的背景空间的宽高比例一致,然后等比缩放该视频图像到对应的背景 空间内进行显示。 因此采用切割变形的方式容易使视频图像丟失和变形,从而 使得处理后的视频图像与源视频图像不一致,导致显示在背景终端中的视频图 像失真。 When the sub-picture is displayed on the background terminal by using the cutting deformation mode, the background space is first divided into sub-background spaces corresponding to the number of sub-pictures according to the frequency division mode of the sub-picture, and then the source video image corresponding to each sub-picture is cut and deformed. Processing, so that the aspect ratio of the processed video image is consistent with the aspect ratio of the background space corresponding to the video image, and then scaling the video image to the corresponding background space for display. Therefore, the use of cutting deformation is easy to lose and deform the video image, thereby The processed video image is made inconsistent with the source video image, resulting in distortion of the video image displayed in the background terminal.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种图像呈现方法及装置,以使显示在目标 背景上的各个子画面能够充分利用背景空间,避免采用等比缩放方式导致无法 充分利用背景空间, 以及采用切割变形方式导致的视频图像失真。  An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an image presenting method and apparatus, so that each sub-picture displayed on a target background can fully utilize the background space, avoiding the use of the equal-scale zooming method, thereby making full use of the background space, and adopting the cutting deformation. The video image is distorted by the way.
为实现本发明实施例的目的, 本发明实施例提供如下技术方案: 一种图像呈现方法, 包括:  For the purpose of implementing the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: An image presentation method includes:
接收源图像参数和用于呈现所述源图像的目标背景参数,并根据所述源图 像参数和目标背景参数计算所述源图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中 的对应位置;  And receiving a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculating a proportional scaling parameter of the source image and a corresponding position in the target background according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter;
按照所述等比缩放参数缩放所述源图像;  Scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter;
根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对应位置,将缩放后的所述源图像组 合成一幅图像后输出。  The scaled source images are combined into one image and output according to corresponding positions of the source image in the target background.
一种图像呈现装置, 包括: 接收单元, 与所述接收单元相连的计算单元, 与所述计算单元相连的缩放单元, 和与所述缩放单元相连的输出单元,  An image presenting apparatus comprising: a receiving unit, a calculating unit connected to the receiving unit, a scaling unit connected to the calculating unit, and an output unit connected to the scaling unit,
所述接收单元, 用于接收源图像参数和用于呈现所述源图像的目标背景 参数;  The receiving unit is configured to receive a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image;
所述计算单元, 用于根据所述源图像参数和目标背景参数计算所述源图 像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置;  The calculating unit is configured to calculate, according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter, a proportional scaling parameter of the source image and a corresponding position in the target background;
所述缩放单元, 用于按照所述等比缩放参数缩放所述源图像;  The scaling unit is configured to scale the source image according to the equal scaling parameter;
所述输出单元, 用于根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对应位置, 将 缩放后的所述源图像组合成一幅图像后输出。  The output unit is configured to combine the scaled source images into one image according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background, and output the image.
由以上本发明实施例提供的技术方案可见,本发明实施例接收源图像参数 和用于呈现所述源图像的目标背景参数,并根据所述源图像参数和目标背景参 数计算所述源图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置,按照所述 等比缩放参数缩放所述源图像, 根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对应位 置,将缩放后的所述源图像组合成一幅图像后输出。应用本发明实施例进行图 像呈现时,由于根据源图像和目标背景的参数能够相应获得源图像在目标背景 中的等比缩放参数及最优化的布局位置, 因此无需对画面进行切割或变形,使 得图像不会失真,保证了不同比例的源图像可以最大化且不失真地利用目标背 景空间进行组合显示。 As can be seen from the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention receives a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculates the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter. Equalizing the scaling parameter and the corresponding position in the target background, scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter, and scaling the source according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background The images are combined into one image and output. When the image is presented by using the embodiment of the present invention, the source image can be obtained correspondingly according to the parameters of the source image and the target background. The equal scaling parameter and the optimized layout position, so there is no need to cut or deform the picture, so that the image is not distorted, which ensures that different proportions of the source image can be combined and displayed with the target background space maximally and without distortion.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明图像呈现方法的第一实施例流程图;  1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of an image presenting method of the present invention;
图 2为本发明图像呈现方法的第二实施例流程图;  2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of an image presenting method of the present invention;
图 3为本发明采用单图像模式的图像呈现示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of image presentation using a single image mode according to the present invention;
图 4为本发明采用二分屏模式的图像呈现示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of image presentation using a split screen mode according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明采用三分屏模式的一种图像呈现示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an image presentation using a three-screen mode according to the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明采用三分屏模式的另一种图像呈现示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram showing another image presentation using the three-screen mode of the present invention;
图 7为本发明采用一加三分屏模式的一种图像呈现示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of an image presentation using a plus three-screen mode in the present invention;
图 8为本发明采用一加三分屏模式的另一种图像呈现示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing another image presentation using a plus three-screen mode according to the present invention; FIG.
图 9A为本发明采用四分屏模式的一种图像呈现示意图;  9A is a schematic diagram showing an image presentation using a quad-screen mode according to the present invention;
图 9B为本发明采用四分屏模式的另一种图像呈现示意图;  9B is a schematic diagram showing another image presentation using the quadrant mode of the present invention;
图 10为本发明图像呈现方法实施例的应用结构示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an application structure of an embodiment of an image presenting method according to the present invention; FIG.
图 11为本发明图像呈现装置的第一实施例框图;  Figure 11 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of an image presenting apparatus of the present invention;
图 12为本发明图像呈现装置的第二实施例框图。  Figure 12 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of an image presenting apparatus of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明实施例提供了图像呈现方法及装置,接收源图像参数和用于呈现所 述源图像的目标背景参数,并根据所述源图像参数和目标背景参数计算所述源 图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置,按照所述等比缩放参数 缩放所述源图像,根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对应位置,将缩放后的 所述源图像组合成一幅图像后输出。  Embodiments of the present invention provide an image presenting method and apparatus, receiving a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculating an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter. And scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter in a corresponding position in the target background, and combining the scaled source images into a frame according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background Output after image.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明实施例提供的技术方案,下面 结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明实施例提供的技术方案作进一步的详细说 明。  The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明图像呈现方法的第一实施例流程如图 1所示:  The flow of the first embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1:
步骤 101 : 接收源图像参数和用于呈现源图像的目标背景参数。  Step 101: Receive source image parameters and target background parameters for presenting the source image.
其中, 源图像参数至少包括源图像的宽、 源图像的高、 源图像在所述目标 背景中的组合模式; 目标背景参数至少包括: 目标背景的宽、 目标背景的高、 目标背景的位置。 Wherein the source image parameter includes at least a width of the source image, a height of the source image, and a source image at the target The combined mode in the background; the target background parameter includes at least: the width of the target background, the height of the target background, and the position of the target background.
其中,组合模式包括仅包含一个源图像的单图像模式; 包含两个源图像的 上侧一个图像、 下侧一个图像的二分屏模式, 或左侧一个图像、 右侧一个图像 的二分屏模式;  Wherein, the combined mode includes a single image mode including only one source image; an upper image including two source images, a split screen mode of one image on the lower side, or an image of one image on the left side and a split screen of one image on the right side Mode
包含三个源图像的左侧一个图像、右侧两个图像的三分屏模式, 或左侧两 个图像、 右侧一个图像的三分屏模式, 或上侧一个图像、 下侧两个图像的三分 屏模式, 或上侧两个图像、 下侧一个图像的三分屏模式; 包含四个源图像的左 侧一个图像、 右侧三个图像的一加三分屏模式, 或左侧三个图像、 右侧一个图 像的一加三分屏模式, 或上侧三个图像、 下侧一个图像的一加三分屏模式, 或 上侧一个图像、 下侧三个图像的一加三分屏模式; 包含四个源图像的上侧两个 图像、 下侧两个图像的四分屏模式, 或左侧两个图像、 右侧两个图像的四分屏 模式。  An image containing the left side of three source images, a three-screen mode of two images on the right, or two images on the left, a three-screen mode of one image on the right, or one image on the upper side and two images on the lower side Three-screen mode, or two images on the upper side, a three-screen mode on one image on the lower side; one image on the left side of the four source images, one plus three-screen mode on the right three images, or the left side Three images, one plus three-screen mode of one image on the right, or three images on the upper side, one plus three-screen mode of one image on the lower side, or one image on the upper side and one plus three on the lower three images Split screen mode; contains the upper two images of the four source images, the quadrant mode of the lower two images, or the two images on the left and the quadrant mode of the two images on the right.
步骤 102: 根据源图像参数和目标背景参数计算源图像的等比缩放参数及 在目标背景中的对应位置。  Step 102: Calculate the proportional scaling parameter of the source image and the corresponding position in the target background according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter.
具体的, 分析所述源图像的宽高比和目标背景的宽高比,根据分析结果及 源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式确定源图像参数与目标背景参数之间的 关系,根据确定的参数之间的关系获得源图像的等比缩放参数, 并根据源图像 在所述目标背景中的组合模式获得源图像在目标背景中的对应位置。  Specifically, analyzing an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background, determining a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter according to the analysis result and a combination mode of the source image in the target background, according to the determining The relationship between the parameters obtains a proportional scaling parameter of the source image, and obtains the corresponding position of the source image in the target background according to the combined mode of the source image in the target background.
步骤 103: 按照等比缩放参数缩放源图像。  Step 103: Scale the source image according to the scaling parameter.
步骤 104: 根据源图像在目标背景中的对应位置将缩放后的源图像组合成 一幅图像后输出。  Step 104: Combine the scaled source images into one image according to the corresponding position of the source image in the target background, and output.
应用上述实施例进行图像呈现时,由于可以根据源图像和目标背景的参数 获取源图像在目标背景中的最优布局位置, 确保图像不会失真。  When the image is presented by the above embodiment, since the optimal layout position of the source image in the target background can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, it is ensured that the image is not distorted.
本发明图像呈现方法的第二实施例流程如图 2所示,该实施例示出了根据 输入的源图像参数和目标背景参数计算源图像的等比缩放参数和位置的详细 过程:  The flow of the second embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention is shown in Fig. 2, which shows a detailed process of calculating the proportional scaling parameters and positions of the source image based on the input source image parameters and the target background parameters:
步骤 201 : 预先设置源图像的宽高比范围、 目标背景的宽高比范围及源图 像在目标背景中的组合模式。 通常设置源图像的宽高比范围为 1至 2.5 , 目标背景的宽高比范围为 4/3 至 2, 组合模式包括单图像模式、 二分屏模式、 三分屏模式、 一加三分屏模式 和四分屏模式。 Step 201: preset an aspect ratio range of the source image, an aspect ratio range of the target background, and a combination mode of the source image in the target background. Usually, the source image has an aspect ratio ranging from 1 to 2.5, and the target background has an aspect ratio ranging from 4/3 to 2. The combined mode includes single image mode, split screen mode, three-screen mode, and one plus three-screen Mode and quad mode.
步骤 202: 输入源图像的宽、 源图像的高、 源图像在目标背景中的组合模 式、 目标背景的宽、 目标背景的高及目标背景的位置。  Step 202: Input the width of the source image, the height of the source image, the combination mode of the source image in the target background, the width of the target background, the height of the target background, and the position of the target background.
步骤 203: 判断源图像的宽高比及目标背景的宽高比是否在预设范围内, 若是, 则执行步骤 204; 否则, 执行步骤 210。  Step 203: Determine whether the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background are within a preset range. If yes, execute step 204; otherwise, perform step 210.
步骤 204: 判断源图像的组合模式是否属于预设的组合模式, 若是, 则执 行步骤 205; 否则, 执行步骤 210。  Step 204: Determine whether the combination mode of the source image belongs to the preset combination mode, and if yes, execute step 205; otherwise, execute step 210.
步骤 205: 分析源图像的宽高比和目标背景的宽高比。  Step 205: Analyze the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background.
步骤 206: 根据分析结果及源图像在目标背景中的组合模式确定源图像参 数与目标背景参数之间的关系。  Step 206: Determine a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter according to the analysis result and the combined mode of the source image in the target background.
步骤 207: 根据参数之间的关系计算得到源图像的等比缩放参数, 并根据 源图像在目标背景中的组合模式计算得到各个源图像在目标背景中的对应位 置。  Step 207: Calculate a proportional scaling parameter of the source image according to the relationship between the parameters, and calculate a corresponding position of each source image in the target background according to the combination mode of the source image in the target background.
步骤 208: 按照等比缩放参数将各个源图像缩放到目标背景中的对应位 置。  Step 208: Scale each source image to a corresponding position in the target background according to the proportional scaling parameter.
步骤 209: 将缩放后的源图像组合成一幅图像后输出, 结束当前流程。 步骤 210: 返回错误信息, 结束当前流程。  Step 209: Combine the scaled source images into one image and output, and end the current process. Step 210: Return an error message and end the current process.
应用上述实施例进行图像呈现时,由于可以根据源图像和目标背景的参数 相应获得源图像在目标背景中的等比缩放参数及最优化的布局位置,因此保证 了不同比例的源图像可以最大化且不失真地利用目标背景空间进行组合显示。  When the image is presented by using the above embodiment, since the equal scaling parameters of the source image in the target background and the optimized layout position can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, it is ensured that the source images of different proportions can be maximized. The target background space is used for combined display without distortion.
结合上述本发明图像呈现方法的实施例,下面分别描述几种不同源图像组 合模式下的图像呈现过程。  In connection with the above embodiments of the image presenting method of the present invention, the image rendering processes in several different source image combining modes are separately described below.
本发明图像呈现方法实施例中的组合模式为仅包含一个源图像的单图像 模式时, 源图像和目标背景之间适配的示意图如图 3所示: 源图像 1的宽和高 分别为 W1和 HI , 目标背景的宽和高分别为 BackW和 BackH, SubW和 SubH 为等比缩放后的源图像 1在目标背景中的宽和高, 其中 W1 与 HI 的比以及 BackW和 BackH为输入的参数, 该图中示出的源图像 1的宽高比 ( W1/H1 ) 大于目标背景的宽高比 ( BackW/BackH ), 因此把目标背景的宽作为等比缩放 后的源图像 1的宽(SubW=BackW ) , 根据上述参数之间的关系计算出等比缩 放后的源图像 1的高 Sub H , 按照计算出的 SubW和 SubH将源图像 1等比缩 放到目标背景中, 如图 3所示。 When the combined mode in the image presenting method embodiment of the present invention is a single image mode including only one source image, a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in FIG. 3: the width and height of the source image 1 are respectively W1. And HI, the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively, SubW and SubH are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, where the ratio of W1 to HI and BackW and BackH are the input parameters. , the aspect ratio (W1/H1) of the source image 1 shown in the figure Greater than the aspect ratio of the target background (BackW/BackH), so the width of the target background is taken as the width of the scaled source image 1 (SubW=BackW), and the scaled scaling is calculated according to the relationship between the above parameters. The high Sub H of the source image 1 scales the source image 1 in the target background according to the calculated SubW and SubH, as shown in FIG.
若源图像 1的宽高比(W1/H1 )小于目标背景的宽高比(BackW/BackH ), 则相应把目标背景的高作为等比缩放后的源图像 1 的高 (SubH=BackH ), 仍 然根据上述参数之间的关系计算出等比缩放后的源图像 1的宽 SubW, 按照计 算出的 SubW和 SubH将源图像 1等比缩放到目标背景中。  If the aspect ratio (W1/H1) of the source image 1 is smaller than the aspect ratio (BackW/BackH) of the target background, the height of the target background is correspondingly higher than the height of the source image 1 (SubH=BackH). The width SubW of the scaled source image 1 is still calculated according to the relationship between the above parameters, and the source image 1 is scaled to the target background according to the calculated SubW and SubH.
本发明图像呈现方法实施例中的组合模式为包含两个源图像的二分屏图 像模式时, 源图像和目标背景之间适配的示意图如图 4所示: 源图像 1的宽和 高分别为 W1和 HI , 源图像 2的宽和高分别为 W2和 H2, 目标背景的宽和高 分别为 BackW和 BackH, SubWl和 SubHl为等比缩放后的源图像 1在目标背 景中的宽和高, SubW2和 SubH2为等比缩放后的源图像 2在目标背景中的宽 和高, 其中 BackW、 BackH, Wl与 HI的比、 W2与 H2的比为输入的参数。 该图中示出的源图像的组合模式为左侧一个图像、 右侧一个图像的二分屏模 式, 因此确定源图像参数和目标背景参数之间的关系为源图像 1 及源图像 2 等比例缩放到目标背景中的高度相等( SubHl =SubH2 ), 宽度和等于目标背景 的宽度(SubWl+SubW2=BackW ), 按照计算出的 SubWl、 SubHl、 SubW2和 SubH2将源图像 1及源图像 2等比缩放到目标背景中, 如图 4所示。  When the combined mode in the image presenting method embodiment of the present invention is a two-screen image mode including two source images, a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in FIG. 4: width and height of the source image 1 respectively For W1 and HI, the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively, and the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively. SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background. SubW2 and SubH2 are the width and height of the source image 2 in the target background. The ratio of BackW, BackH, Wl to HI, and the ratio of W2 to H2 are the input parameters. The combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is a split screen mode of one image on the left side and one image on the right side, so the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is determined as the ratio of the source image 1 and the source image 2 Scale to the height of the target background equal (SubHl = SubH2), the width and the width of the target background (SubWl+SubW2=BackW), compare the source image 1 and the source image 2 according to the calculated SubWl, SubHl, SubW2 and SubH2 Zoom to the target background, as shown in Figure 4.
需要说明的是, 当源图像的组合模式为上侧一个图像、 下侧一个图像的二 分屏模式时,则源图像参数和目标背景参数之间的关系调整为源图像 1及源图 像 2等比例缩放到目标背景中的宽度相等, 高度和等于目标背景的高度,按照 计算出的源图像 1和源图像 2的宽和高将其等比缩放到目标背景中即可,其缩 放后的示意图不再示出。  It should be noted that when the combination mode of the source image is the upper image and the lower image of the lower image, the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is adjusted to the source image 1 and the source image 2, and the like. The scale is scaled to the same width in the target background, and the height is equal to the height of the target background. The calculated width and height of the source image 1 and the source image 2 are scaled to the target background, and the scaled schematic is obtained. No longer shown.
本发明图像呈现方法实施例中的组合模式为包含三个源图像的三分屏图 像模式时, 源图像和目标背景之间适配的示意图如图 5所示: 源图像 1的宽和 高分别为 W1和 HI , 源图像 2的宽和高分别为 W2和 H2, 源图像 3的宽和高 分别为 W3和 H3 ,目标背景的宽和高分别为 BackW和 BackH , SubW 1和 SubHl 为等比缩放后的源图像 1在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW2和 SubH2为等比缩 放后的源图像 2在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW3和 SubH3为等比缩放后的源 图像 3在目标背景中的宽和高; 其中 BackW、 BackH、 Wl与 HI 的比、 W2 与 H2的比、 W3与 H3的比为输入的参数。 该图中示出的源图像的组合模式 为左侧一个图像、右侧两个图像的三分屏模式, 因此确定源图像参数和目标背 景参数之间的关系为源图像 2及源图像 3等比例缩放到目标背景中的宽度相等 ( SubW2=SubW3 ), 高的和等于目标背景的高 ( SubH2+SubH3=BackH ), 源 图像 1的宽和源图像 3的宽的和等于目标背景的宽 (SubWl+SubW3=BackW), 按照计算出的 SubWl、 SubHl、 SubW2、 SubH2、 SubW3和 SubH3将源图像 1、 源图像 2及源图像 3等比缩放到目标背景中, 如图 5所示。 When the combined mode in the image presenting method embodiment of the present invention is a three-screen image mode including three source images, a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is as shown in FIG. 5: width and height of the source image 1 respectively For W1 and HI, the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively, and the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively, and the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively, and SubW 1 and SubHl are equal. The width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are equal. The width and height of the released source image 2 in the target background, SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background; where BackW, BackH, Wl and HI ratio, W2 and H2 The ratio of W3 to H3 is the input parameter. The combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is a three-screen mode of one image on the left side and two images on the right side, so that the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is determined as the source image 2 and the source image 3, and the like. The scale is scaled to the same width in the target background ( SubW2=SubW3 ), the height is equal to the height of the target background ( SubH2+SubH3=BackH ), and the width of the source image 1 and the width of the source image 3 are equal to the width of the target background ( SubWl+SubW3=BackW), the source image 1, the source image 2, and the source image 3 are scaled to the target background according to the calculated SubW1, SubH1, SubW2, SubH2, SubW3, and SubH3, as shown in FIG.
当源图像的组合模式为左侧二个图像、右侧一个图像的三分屏模式时, 其 图像呈现过程与图 5所示示意图类似, 在此不再赘述。  When the combination mode of the source image is the two images on the left side and the three-screen mode on the right side, the image presentation process is similar to the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
本发明图像呈现方法实施例中的组合模式为包含三个源图像的三分屏图 像模式时, 源图像和目标背景之间适配的另一个示意图如图 6所示:  When the combined mode in the embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention is a three-screen image mode including three source images, another schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is as shown in FIG. 6:
源图像 1的宽和高分别为 W1和 HI ,源图像 2的宽和高分别为 W2和 H2, 源图像 3 的宽和高分别为 W3 和 H3 , 目标背景的宽和高分别为 BackW和 BackH, SubWl和 SubHl为等比缩放后的源图像 1在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW2和 SubH2为等比缩放后的源图像 2在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW3和 SubH3为等比缩放后的源图像 3在目标背景中的宽和高;其中 BackW、 BackH, Wl与 HI的比、 W2与 H2的比、 W3与 H3的比为输入的参数。 该图中示出 的源图像的组合模式为上侧两个图像、 下侧一个图像的三分屏模式, 因此确定 源图像参数和目标背景参数之间的关系为源图像 1及源图像 2等比例缩放到目 标背景中的高度相等 ( SubHl=SubH2 ) , 宽的和等于目标背景的宽 ( SubWl+SubW2=BackW ), 源图像 1的高和源图像 3的高的和等于目标背景 的高 (SubHl +SubH3=BackH),按照计算出的 SubWl、 SubHl、 SubW2、 SubH2、 SubW3和 SubH3将源图像 1、 源图像 2及源图像 3等比缩放到目标背景中, 如图 6所示。  The width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI, the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively, and the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively. The width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, respectively. SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are the width and height of the scaled source image 2 in the target background, and SubW3 and SubH3 are scaled. The width and height of the back source image 3 in the target background; wherein BackW, BackH, the ratio of Wl to HI, the ratio of W2 to H2, and the ratio of W3 to H3 are the input parameters. The combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is the three-screen mode of the upper two images and the lower one image, so the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is determined as the source image 1 and the source image 2, and the like. The scale is scaled to the height of the target background equal (SubHl=SubH2), the width of the width is equal to the width of the target background (SubWl+SubW2=BackW), and the height of the source image 1 and the height of the source image 3 are equal to the height of the target background ( SubHl + SubH3 = BackH), the source image 1, the source image 2, and the source image 3 are scaled to the target background according to the calculated SubW1, SubH1, SubW2, SubH2, SubW3, and SubH3, as shown in FIG.
当源图像的组合模式为上侧一个图像、 下侧两个图像的三分屏模式时, 其 图像呈现过程与图 6所示示意图类似, 在此不再赘述。  When the combination mode of the source image is the upper image and the lower image of the two images, the image rendering process is similar to that shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein.
本发明图像呈现方法实施例中的组合模式为包含四个源图像的一加三分 屏图像模式时, 源图像和目标背景之间适配的一个示意图如图 7所示: 源图像 1的宽和高分别为 W1和 HI ,源图像 2的宽和高分别为 W2和 H2, 源图像 3的宽和高分别为 W3和 H3 , 源图像 4的宽和高分别为 W4和 H4, 目 标背景的宽和高分别为 BackW和 BackH, SubWl和 SubHl为等比缩放后的源 图像 1在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW2和 SubH2为等比缩放后的源图像 2在 目标背景中的宽和高, SubW3和 SubH3为等比缩放后的源图像 3在目标背景 中的宽和高, SubW4和 SubH4为等比缩放后的源图像 4在目标背景中的宽和 高; 其中 BackW、 BackH, Wl与 HI的比、 W2与 H2的比、 W3与 H3、 W4 与 H4的比为输入的参数。 该图中示出的源图像的组合模式为左侧一个图像、 右侧三个图像的一加三分屏模式,因此确定源图像参数和目标背景参数之间的 关系为源图像 2、 源图像 3及源图像 4等比例缩放到目标背景中的宽度相等 ( SubW2=SubW3=SubW4 ) , 高 的 和 等 于 目 标 背 景 的 高 ( SubH2+SubH3+SubH4=BackH ), 源图像 1的宽和源图像 2的宽的和等于目 标背景的宽 (SubWl+SubW2=BackW),按照计算出的 SubWl、 SubHl、 SubW2、 SubH2、 SubW3、 SubH3、 SubW4和 SubH4将源图像 1、 源图像 2、 源图像 3 及源图像 4等比缩放到目标背景中, 如图 7所示。 The combined mode in the embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention is one plus three points including four source images. In the screen image mode, a schematic diagram of the adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in Fig. 7: the width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI, respectively, and the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively. The width and height of image 3 are W3 and H3 respectively, the width and height of source image 4 are W4 and H4, respectively, and the width and height of target background are BackW and BackH, respectively. SubWl and SubHl are equal-scaled source image 1 The width and height of the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are the width and height of the scaled source image 2 in the target background, and SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background. SubW4 and SubH4 are the width and height of the source image 4 in the target background. The ratio of BackW, BackH, Wl to HI, the ratio of W2 to H2, and the ratio of W3 to H3, W4 and H4 are input. parameter. The combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is one image on the left side and one plus three-screen mode on the right three images, so the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter is determined as the source image 2, the source image. 3 and the source image 4 is scaled to the same width in the target background (SubW2=SubW3=SubW4), the high sum is equal to the height of the target background (SubH2+SubH3+SubH4=BackH), the width of the source image 1 and the source image 2 The width of the width is equal to the width of the target background (SubWl+SubW2=BackW), and the source image 1, source image 2, source image 3, and source are calculated according to the calculated SubWl, SubHl, SubW2, SubH2, SubW3, SubH3, SubW4, and SubH4. Image 4 is scaled to the target background, as shown in Figure 7.
当源图像的组合模式为左侧三个图像、 右侧一个图像的一加三分屏模式 时, 其图像呈现过程与图 7所示示意图类似, 在此不再赘述。  When the combination mode of the source image is the one of the three images on the left and the one-and-three-screen mode of the image on the right, the image presentation process is similar to that shown in FIG. 7, and details are not described herein again.
本发明图像呈现方法实施例中的组合模式为包含四个源图像的一加三分 屏图像模式时, 源图像和目标背景之间适配的另一个示意图如图 8所示:  When the combined mode in the image presenting method embodiment of the present invention is a plus-three-screen image mode including four source images, another schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is as shown in FIG. 8:
源图像 1的宽和高分别为 W1和 HI ,源图像 2的宽和高分别为 W2和 H2, 源图像 3的宽和高分别为 W3和 H3 , 源图像 4的宽和高分别为 W4和 H4, 目 标背景的宽和高分别为 BackW和 BackH, SubWl和 SubHl为等比缩放后的源 图像 1在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW2和 SubH2为等比缩放后的源图像 2在 目标背景中的宽和高, SubW3和 SubH3为等比缩放后的源图像 3在目标背景 中的宽和高, SubW4和 SubH4为等比缩放后的源图像 4在目标背景中的宽和 高; 其中 BackW、 BackH, Wl与 HI的比、 W2与 H2的比、 W3与 H3、 W4 与 H4的比为输入的参数。 该图中示出的源图像的组合模式为上侧一个图像、 下侧三个图像的一加三分屏模式,因此确定源图像参数和目标背景参数之间的 关系为源图像 2、 源图像 3及源图像 4等比例缩放到目标背景中的高度相等 ( SubH2=SubH3=SubH4 ) , 宽 的 和 等 于 目 标 背 景 的 宽 ( SubW2+SubW3+SubW4=BackW ), 源图像 1的高和源图像 2的高的和等于 目标背景的高 (SubHl+SubH2=BackH),按照计算出的 SubWl、 SubHl、 SubW2、 SubH2、 SubW3、 SubH3、 SubW4和 SubH4将源图像 1、 源图像 2、 源图像 3 及源图像 4等比缩放到目标背景中, 如图 8所示。 The width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI, the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively, the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively, and the width and height of the source image 4 are W4 and H4, the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH respectively, SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are equal scaled source image 2 in the target background In the width and height, SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background, and SubW4 and SubH4 are the width and height of the scaled source image 4 in the target background; , BackH, ratio of Wl to HI, ratio of W2 to H2, ratio of W3 to H3, W4 to H4 are input parameters. The combination mode of the source image shown in the figure is an upper one image and a three-screen mode of the lower three images, thus determining between the source image parameter and the target background parameter. The relationship is that the source image 2, the source image 3, and the source image 4 are scaled to the height of the target background equal (SubH2=SubH3=SubH4), and the width is equal to the width of the target background (SubW2+SubW3+SubW4=BackW), the source The height of image 1 and the height of source image 2 are equal to the height of the target background (SubHl+SubH2=BackH), and the source image 1, source according to the calculated SubWl, SubHl, SubW2, SubH2, SubW3, SubH3, SubW4, and SubH4 Image 2, source image 3, and source image 4 are scaled to the target background, as shown in Figure 8.
当源图像的组合模式为上侧三个图像、 下侧一个图像的一加三分屏模式 时, 其图像呈现过程与图 8所示示意图类似, 在此不再赘述。  When the combination mode of the source image is the upper three images and the one-addition three-screen mode of the lower image, the image rendering process is similar to the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 8, and details are not described herein again.
本发明图像呈现方法实施例中的组合模式为包含四个源图像的四分屏图 像模式时, 源图像和目标背景之间适配的示意图如图 9A和 9B所示: 在图 9A 和图 9B中, 源图像 1的宽和高分别为 W1和 HI , 源图像 2的宽和高分别为 W2和 H2, 源图像 3的宽和高分别为 W3和 H3 , 源图像 4的宽和高分别为 W4和 H4, 目标背景的宽和高分别为 BackW和 BackH, SubWl和 SubHl为 等比缩放后的源图像 1在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW2和 SubH2为等比缩放 后的源图像 2在目标背景中的宽和高, SubW3和 SubH3为等比缩放后的源图 像 3在目标背景中的宽和高; SubW4和 SubH4为等比缩放后的源图像 4在目 标背景中的宽和高, 其中 BackW、 BackH, Wl与 HI的比、 W2与 H2的比、 W3与 H3的比、 W4与 H4的比为输入的参数。  When the combined mode in the image presenting method embodiment of the present invention is a four-screen image mode including four source images, a schematic diagram of adaptation between the source image and the target background is shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B: In FIGS. 9A and 9B The width and height of the source image 1 are W1 and HI, the width and height of the source image 2 are W2 and H2, respectively, and the width and height of the source image 3 are W3 and H3, respectively. The width and height of the source image 4 are respectively W4 and H4, the width and height of the target background are BackW and BackH, SubWl and SubHl are the width and height of the scaled source image 1 in the target background, SubW2 and SubH2 are equal scaled source image 2 The width and height of the target background, SubW3 and SubH3 are the width and height of the scaled source image 3 in the target background; SubW4 and SubH4 are the width and height of the scaled source image 4 in the target background. The ratio of BackW, BackH, Wl to HI, the ratio of W2 to H2, the ratio of W3 to H3, and the ratio of W4 to H4 are the input parameters.
其中, 图 9A中示出的源图像参数和目标背景参数之间的关系为源图像 1 及源图像 4等比缩放到目标背景中的宽相等( SubWl=SubW4 )、源图像 2及源 图像 3等比缩放到目标背景中的宽相等( SubW2=SubW3 ), 源图像 1及源图像 2 等比缩放后的宽的和等于源图像 3 及源图像 4 等比缩放后的宽的和 ( SubWl+SubW2=SubW3+SubW4 ), 源图像 1及源图像 4的等比缩放后的高 的 和等 于 源 图 像 2 及源 图 像 3 的 等 比 缩放后 的 高 的 和 ( SubHl+SubH4=SubH2+SubH3 )„ 由于等比缩放后的图像 1、 图像 2、 图像 3、 图像 4合成的画面的宽高比小于目标背景的宽高比,由此得到的源图像参数和 目标背景参数之间的关系为等比缩放后的源图像 1及源图像 4的高的和(即等 比缩放后的源图像 2及源图像 3 的高的和)等于目标背景的高 (SubHl+Sub H4=BackH和 SubH2+SubH3=BackH )„按照计算出的 SubWl、 SubHl、 SubW2、 SubH2、 SubW3、 SubH3、 SubW4、 SubH4将源图像 1、 源图像 2、 源图像 3、 源图像 4等比缩放到目标背景中, 如图 9A所示。 The relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter shown in FIG. 9A is that the source image 1 and the source image 4 are equal in width to the width in the target background (SubWl=SubW4), the source image 2, and the source image 3. The scale is scaled to the width of the target background (SubW2=SubW3), and the sum of the source image 1 and the source image 2 is equal to the width of the scaled image and the source image 3 and the source image 4 ( SubWl+ SubW2=SubW3+SubW4), the sum of the scaled high of the source image 1 and the source image 4 is equal to the sum of the scaled high of the source image 2 and the source image 3 (SubHl+SubH4=SubH2+SubH3) „ Since the aspect ratio of the image formed by the scaled image 1, image 2, image 3, and image 4 is smaller than the aspect ratio of the target background, the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter obtained is equal. The high sum of the scaled source image 1 and the source image 4 (ie, the sum of the scaled source image 2 and the source image 3 is equal to the height of the target background) (SubHl+Sub H4=BackH and SubH2+SubH3= BackH) „According to the calculated SubWl, SubHl, SubW2 SubH2, SubW3, SubH3, SubW4, SubH4 scale the source image 1, source image 2, source image 3, source image 4, etc. into the target background, as shown in Fig. 9A.
其中, 图 9B中示出的源图像参数和目标背景参数之间的关系为源图像 1 及源图像 2等比缩放到目标背景中的高相等( SubHl=SubH2 ), 源图像 3及源 图像 4等比缩放到目标背景中的高相等( SubH3=SubW4 ), 源图像 1及源图像 2等比缩放到目标背景中的宽的和等于源图像 3及源图像 4等比缩放到目标背 景中的宽的和( SubWl+SubW2=SubW3+SubW4) , 源图像 1及源图像 4等比缩 放到目标背景中的高的和等于源图像 2及源图像 3等比缩放到目标背景中的高 的和(SubHl+SubH4=SubH2+SubH3 )。 由于等比缩放后的图像 1、 图像 2、 图 像 3、 图像 4合成的画面的宽高比大于目标背景的宽高比, 由此得到的源图像 参数和目标背景参数之间的关系为等比缩放后的源图像 1及源图像 2的宽的和 (即等比缩放后的源图像 3 及源图像 4 的宽的和 ) 等于目标背景的宽 ( SubWl+SubW2=BackW和 SubW3+SubW4=BackW )»按照计算出的 SubWl、 SubHl、 SubW2、 SubH2、 SubW3、 SubH3、 SubW4、 SubH4将源图像 1、 源图 像 2、 源图像 3、 源图像 4等比缩放到目标背景中, 如图 9B所示。  The relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter shown in FIG. 9B is that the source image 1 and the source image 2 are equal in height to the target background (SubHl=SubH2), the source image 3 and the source image 4 The ratio is scaled to the height of the target background (SubH3=SubW4), and the source image 1 and the source image 2 are scaled to the width of the target background and the sum of the source image 3 and the source image 4 is scaled to the target background. The wide sum (SubWl+SubW2=SubW3+SubW4), the source image 1 and the source image 4 are scaled to a high sum in the target background, and the source image 2 and the source image 3 are scaled to a high sum in the target background. (SubHl+SubH4=SubH2+SubH3). Since the aspect ratio of the image formed by the scaled image 1, image 2, image 3, and image 4 is larger than the aspect ratio of the target background, the relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter obtained is equal. The width of the scaled source image 1 and the source image 2 (that is, the sum of the widths of the scaled source image 3 and the source image 4) is equal to the width of the target background (SubWl+SubW2=BackW and SubW3+SubW4=BackW) » According to the calculated SubWl, SubHl, SubW2, SubH2, SubW3, SubH3, SubW4, SubH4, the source image 1, the source image 2, the source image 3, the source image 4, etc. are scaled to the target background, as shown in FIG. 9B. .
最后可以比较分别根据图 9A和图 9B计算出的等比缩放后的四个源图像 的面积和, 选择面积较大的组合图像进行输出。  Finally, it is possible to compare the area of the four source images which are equalized and scaled calculated according to Figs. 9A and 9B, respectively, and select a combined image having a larger area for output.
以四分屏图像模式为例的本发明图像呈现方法实施例的应用结构示意图 如图 10所示:  A schematic diagram of an application structure of an embodiment of an image presenting method of the present invention taking a quad-screen image mode as an example is shown in FIG. 10:
源图像优化组合配置器接收源图像 1、 源图像 2、 源图像 3及源图像 4的 宽高比, 源图像的组合模式四分屏, 以及目标背景的宽、 高和位置(即目标背 景左上角的 X坐标和 Y坐标),源图像优化组合配置器中可以是预先写入了针 对各个组合模式的计算方法的计算芯片, 根据组合模式调用对应的计算方法, 计算出各个源图像的等比缩放参数及在目标背景中的对应位置,源图像优化组 合配置器将计算出的等比缩放参数输入到各个源图像对应的缩放引擎中,由缩 放引擎根据缩放参数将源图像缩放到目标背景中的对应位置,然后由图像组合 模块将等比缩放后的源图像组合成一幅图像输出至背景终端中进行显示,由此 实现组合图像的呈现。  The source image optimized combination configurator receives the aspect ratio of the source image 1, the source image 2, the source image 3, and the source image 4, the combined mode quadrant of the source image, and the width, height, and position of the target background (ie, the target background upper left) The X coordinate and the Y coordinate of the angle), the source image optimization combination configurator may be a calculation chip in which a calculation method for each combination mode is written in advance, and the corresponding calculation method is called according to the combination mode, and the equal ratio of each source image is calculated. The scaling parameter and the corresponding position in the target background, the source image optimization combination configurator inputs the calculated proportional scaling parameter into the scaling engine corresponding to each source image, and the scaling engine scales the source image to the target background according to the scaling parameter. Corresponding position, then the image combination module combines the scaled source images into one image and outputs it to the background terminal for display, thereby realizing the presentation of the combined image.
应用上述结构完成本发明实施例中的图像呈现时,由于根据源图像和目标 背景的参数能够相应获得源图像在目标背景中的等比缩放参数及最优化的布 局位置, 因此无需对画面进行切割或变形,保证了不同比例的源图像可以最大 化且不失真地利用目标背景空间进行组合显示。 Applying the above structure to complete the image presentation in the embodiment of the present invention, due to the source image and the target The parameters of the background can obtain the equal scaling parameters of the source image in the target background and the optimized layout position, so there is no need to cut or deform the image, which ensures that the source images of different proportions can maximize the target background without distortion. The space is displayed in combination.
与本发明图像呈现方法的实施例相对应,本发明还提供了图像呈现装置的 实施例。  Corresponding to an embodiment of the image presenting method of the present invention, the present invention also provides an embodiment of an image presenting apparatus.
本发明图像呈现装置的第一实施例框图如图 11所示, 该装置包括: 接收 单元 810、 与接收单元 810相连的计算单元 820、 与计算单元 820相连的缩放 单元 830、 和与缩放单元 830相连的输出单元 840。  A block diagram of a first embodiment of an image presenting apparatus of the present invention is shown in FIG. 11. The apparatus includes: a receiving unit 810, a computing unit 820 connected to the receiving unit 810, a scaling unit 830 connected to the computing unit 820, and a scaling unit 830 Connected output unit 840.
其中, 接收单元 810 用于接收源图像参数和用于呈现所述源图像的目标 背景参数;计算单元 820用于根据所述源图像参数和目标背景参数计算所述源 图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置;缩放单元 830用于按照 所述等比缩放参数缩放所述源图像;输出单元 840用于根据所述源图像在所述 目标背景中的对应位置, 将缩放后的所述源图像组合成一幅图像后输出。  The receiving unit 810 is configured to receive a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image. The calculating unit 820 is configured to calculate an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter. a corresponding position in the target background; a scaling unit 830 for scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter; an output unit 840 for scaling according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background The latter source images are combined into one image and output.
应用上述实施例进行图像呈现时, 由于可以根据源图像和目标背景的参 数获取源图像在目标背景中的最优布局位置, 确保图像不会失真。  When the image is presented by the above embodiment, since the optimal layout position of the source image in the target background can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, it is ensured that the image is not distorted.
本发明图像呈现装置的第二实施例框图如图 12所示, 该装置包括: 设置 单元 910、 接收单元 920、 判断单元 930、 计算单元 940、 缩放单元 950和输出 单元 960。  A block diagram of a second embodiment of the image presenting apparatus of the present invention is shown in Fig. 12. The apparatus includes: a setting unit 910, a receiving unit 920, a judging unit 930, a calculating unit 940, a scaling unit 950, and an output unit 960.
其中, 设置单元 910 用于预先设置所述源图像的宽高比范围、 所述目标 背景的宽高比范围及所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式; 与设置单元 910相连的接收单元 920用于接收源图像的宽、 源图像的高、 源图像在所述目 标背景中的组合模式、 目标背景的宽、 目标背景的高及目标背景的位置; 与接 收单元 920相连的判断单元 930用于判断所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景 的宽高比是否在所述范围内,及所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式是否 属于所述组合模式类型;与判断单元 930相连的计算单元 940用于当所述判断 单元判断所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景的宽高比在所述范围内,及所述 图像在目标背景中的组合模式属于所述组合模式类型时,根据所述源图像参数 和目标背景参数计算所述源图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应 位置;与计算单元 940相连的缩放单元 950用于按照所述等比缩放参数缩放所 述源图像;与缩放单元 950相连的输出单元 960用于根据所述源图像在所述目 标背景中的对应位置, 将缩放后的所述源图像组合成一幅图像后输出。 The setting unit 910 is configured to preset a range of the aspect ratio of the source image, a range of the aspect ratio of the target background, and a combination mode of the source image in the target background; and receiving the connection with the setting unit 910 The unit 920 is configured to receive the width of the source image, the height of the source image, the combination mode of the source image in the target background, the width of the target background, the height of the target background, and the position of the target background; the determining unit connected to the receiving unit 920 The 930 is configured to determine whether an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and whether a combination mode of the source image in the target background belongs to the combined mode type; The calculating unit 940 connected to the determining unit 930 is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and the combination of the image in the target background When the mode belongs to the combined mode type, calculating an equal scaling parameter of the source image and a corresponding position in the target background according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter The calculation unit 940 is connected to a scaling unit 950 for scaling the geometric scaling of the parameters in the The output unit 960 is connected to the scaling unit 950 for outputting the scaled source images into one image according to the corresponding position of the source image in the target background.
其中, 计算单元 940进一步包括与接收单元 930相连的分析单元 941 , 用 于分析所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景的宽高比;与分析单元 941相连的 确定单元 942, 用于根据所述分析结果和所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合 模式确定所述源图像参数与所述目标背景参数之间的关系; 与确定单元 942 相连的获得单元 943 , 用于根据所述确定的参数之间的关系获得所述源图像的 等比缩放参数,并根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式获得所述源图 像在所述目标背景中的对应位置。  The calculating unit 940 further includes an analyzing unit 941 connected to the receiving unit 930, configured to analyze an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background, and a determining unit 942 connected to the analyzing unit 941, configured to: Determining a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter according to the analysis result and a combination mode of the source image in the target background; and obtaining unit 943 connected to the determining unit 942, for The relationship between the determined parameters obtains a proportional scaling parameter of the source image, and obtains a corresponding position of the source image in the target background according to a combined mode of the source image in the target background.
通过本发明实施例的描述可知,应用本发明实施例进行图像呈现时, 由于 根据源图像和目标背景的参数能够相应获得源图像在目标背景中的等比缩放 参数及最优化的布局位置, 因此无需对画面进行切割或变形,使得图像不会失 真,保证了不同比例的源图像可以最大化且不失真地利用目标背景空间进行组 合显示。  According to the description of the embodiments of the present invention, when the image is presented by using the embodiment of the present invention, since the proportional scaling parameter and the optimized layout position of the source image in the target background can be obtained according to the parameters of the source image and the target background, There is no need to cut or deform the picture, so that the image is not distorted, which ensures that different proportions of the source image can be combined and displayed with the target background space maximally and without distortion.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 包括如下步骤: 接收源图像参数和用于呈 现所述源图像的目标背景参数,并根据所述源图像参数和目标背景参数计算所 述源图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置;按照所述等比缩放 参数缩放所述源图像; 根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对应位置, 将缩放 后的所述源图像组合成一幅图像后输出。 所述的存储介质, 如: ROM/RAM、 磁碟、 光盘等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed. The method includes the following steps: receiving a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculating an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter and the target background Corresponding position; scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter; and combining the scaled source images into one image according to the corresponding position of the source image in the target background, and outputting the image. The storage medium is, for example, a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
虽然通过实施例描绘了本发明, 本领域普通技术人员知道, 本发明有许多 变形和变化而不脱离本发明的精神,希望所附的权利要求包括这些变形和变化 而不脱离本发明的精神。  While the invention has been described by the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood that

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种图像呈现方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  An image presentation method, comprising:
接收源图像参数和用于呈现所述源图像的目标背景参数,并根据所述源图 像参数和目标背景参数计算所述源图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中 的对应位置;  And receiving a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image, and calculating a proportional scaling parameter of the source image and a corresponding position in the target background according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter;
按照所述等比缩放参数缩放所述源图像;  Scaling the source image according to the equal scaling parameter;
根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对应位置,将缩放后的所述源图像组 合成一幅图像后输出。  The scaled source images are combined into one image and output according to corresponding positions of the source image in the target background.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述源图像参数至少包括: 源图像的宽、 源图像的高、 源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式;  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the source image parameter comprises at least: a width of the source image, a height of the source image, and a combination mode of the source image in the target background;
所述目标背景参数至少包括: 目标背景的宽、 目标背景的高、 目标背景的 位置。  The target background parameter includes at least: a width of the target background, a height of the target background, and a position of the target background.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 预先设 置源图像的宽高比范围、目标背景的宽高比范围及所述源图像在所述目标背景 中的组合模式。  The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: presetting a range of the aspect ratio of the source image, a range of the aspect ratio of the target background, and the source image in the target background. Combination mode.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据源图像参数和目 标背景参数计算所述源图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置 之前还包括:  The method according to claim 3, wherein the calculating the proportional scaling parameter of the source image and the corresponding position in the target background according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter further comprises:
判断所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景的宽高比是否在所述范围内,及 所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式是否属于预先设置的组合模式;  Determining whether an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and whether a combination mode of the source image in the target background belongs to a preset combination mode;
当所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景的宽高比在所述范围内,且所述源 图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式属于所述预先设置的组合模式时,执行所述 计算源图像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置的步骤。  When the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and the combination mode of the source image in the target background belongs to the preset combination mode, The step of calculating a proportional scaling parameter of the source image and a corresponding position in the target background.
5、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据源图像参数 和目标背景参数计算源图像的等比缩放参数及在目标背景中的对应位置包括: 分析所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景的宽高比;  The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the calculating the proportional scaling parameter of the source image according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter and the corresponding position in the target background comprises: analyzing the source image The aspect ratio and the aspect ratio of the target background;
根据所述分析的结果和所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式确定所 述源图像参数与所述目标背景参数之间的关系;  Determining a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter based on a result of the analyzing and a combined mode of the source image in the target background;
根据确定的参数之间的关系获得所述源图像的等比缩放参数,并根据所述 源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式获得所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对 应位置。 Obtaining an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the relationship between the determined parameters, and according to the A combined mode of the source image in the target background obtains a corresponding position of the source image in the target background.
6、 根据权利要求 2至 5任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述组合模 式包括: 仅包含一个源图像的单图像模式;  The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the combined mode comprises: a single image mode including only one source image;
包含两个源图像的上侧一个图像、 下侧一个图像的二分屏模式, 或左侧一 个图像、 右侧一个图像的二分屏模式;  An image of the upper side containing two source images, a split screen mode of one image on the lower side, or a split screen mode of one image on the left side and one image on the right side;
包含三个源图像的左侧一个图像、右侧两个图像的三分屏模式, 或左侧两 个图像、 右侧一个图像的三分屏模式, 或上侧一个图像、 下侧两个图像的三分 屏模式, 或上侧两个图像、 下侧一个图像的三分屏模式;  An image containing the left side of three source images, a three-screen mode of two images on the right, or two images on the left, a three-screen mode of one image on the right, or one image on the upper side and two images on the lower side Three-screen mode, or two images on the upper side and a three-screen mode on the lower side;
包含四个源图像的左侧一个图像、右侧三个图像的一加三分屏模式,或左 侧三个图像、 右侧一个图像的一加三分屏模式, 或上侧三个图像、 下侧一个图 像的一加三分屏模式, 或上侧一个图像、 下侧三个图像的一加三分屏模式; 包含四个源图像的上侧两个图像、 下侧两个图像的四分屏模式, 或左侧两 个图像、 右侧两个图像的四分屏模式。  An image containing the left side of the four source images, a plus three-screen mode of the three images on the right, or three images on the left, one plus three-screen mode of the right image, or three images on the upper side, One plus three-screen mode of one image on the lower side, or one image on the upper side, one plus three-screen mode on the lower three images; four images on the upper side containing four source images, and four on the lower two images Split screen mode, or two images on the left and four images on the right.
7、 一种图像呈现装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收单元, 与所述接收单元 相连的计算单元, 与所述计算单元相连的缩放单元, 和与所述缩放单元相连的 输出单元,  An image presenting apparatus, comprising: a receiving unit, a calculating unit connected to the receiving unit, a scaling unit connected to the calculating unit, and an output unit connected to the scaling unit,
所述接收单元, 用于接收源图像参数和用于呈现所述源图像的目标背景 参数;  The receiving unit is configured to receive a source image parameter and a target background parameter for presenting the source image;
所述计算单元, 用于根据所述源图像参数和目标背景参数计算所述源图 像的等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置;  The calculating unit is configured to calculate, according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter, a proportional scaling parameter of the source image and a corresponding position in the target background;
所述缩放单元, 用于按照所述等比缩放参数缩放所述源图像;  The scaling unit is configured to scale the source image according to the equal scaling parameter;
所述输出单元, 用于根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的对应位置, 将 缩放后的所述源图像组合成一幅图像后输出。  The output unit is configured to combine the scaled source images into one image according to a corresponding position of the source image in the target background, and output the image.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 与所述接收单元 相连的设置单元,  8. The apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising: a setting unit connected to the receiving unit,
所述设置单元, 用于预先设置所述源图像的宽高比范围、 所述目标背景 的宽高比范围及所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式;  The setting unit is configured to preset an aspect ratio range of the source image, an aspect ratio range of the target background, and a combination mode of the source image in the target background;
所述接收单元具体用于接收源图像的宽、 源图像的高、 源图像在所述目 标背景中的组合模式、 目标背景的宽、 目标背景的高及目标背景的位置。 The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive the width of the source image, the height of the source image, and the source image in the mesh The combined mode in the background, the width of the target background, the height of the target background, and the position of the target background.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 与所述接收单元 相连的判断单元,  9. The apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising: a judging unit connected to the receiving unit,
所述判断单元, 用于判断所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景的宽高比 是否在所述范围内,及所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式是否属于预先 设置的组合模式;  The determining unit is configured to determine whether an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and whether a combination mode of the source image in the target background belongs to a preset Combination mode
所述计算单元具体用于当所述判断单元判断所述源图像的宽高比和所述 目标背景的宽高比在所述范围内,及所述图像在目标背景中的组合模式属于预 先设置的组合模式时,根据所述源图像参数和目标背景参数计算所述源图像的 等比缩放参数及在所述目标背景中的对应位置。  The calculating unit is specifically configured to: when the determining unit determines that the aspect ratio of the source image and the aspect ratio of the target background are within the range, and the combination mode of the image in the target background belongs to a preset In the combined mode, the equal scaling parameters of the source image and the corresponding positions in the target background are calculated according to the source image parameter and the target background parameter.
10、 根据权利要求 8 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述计算单元包括: 与 所述接收单元相连的分析单元, 与所述分析单元相连的确定单元, 和与所述确 定单元相连的获取单元,  10. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the calculation unit comprises: an analysis unit connected to the receiving unit, a determining unit connected to the analyzing unit, and an acquisition connected to the determining unit Unit,
所述分析单元, 用于分析所述源图像的宽高比和所述目标背景的宽高比; 所述确定单元, 用于根据所述分析的结果和所述源图像在所述目标背景 中的组合模式确定所述源图像参数与所述目标背景参数之间的关系;  The analyzing unit is configured to analyze an aspect ratio of the source image and an aspect ratio of the target background; the determining unit is configured to be in the target background according to a result of the analyzing and the source image a combined mode determines a relationship between the source image parameter and the target background parameter;
所述获得单元, 用于根据所述确定的参数之间的关系获得所述源图像的 等比缩放参数,并根据所述源图像在所述目标背景中的组合模式获得所述源图 像在所述目标背景中的对应位置。  The obtaining unit is configured to obtain an equal scaling parameter of the source image according to the relationship between the determined parameters, and obtain the source image according to a combination mode of the source image in the target background. The corresponding position in the target background.
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