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WO2009039711A1 - An inserted closure construction with a threaded pipe - Google Patents

An inserted closure construction with a threaded pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009039711A1
WO2009039711A1 PCT/CN2008/000151 CN2008000151W WO2009039711A1 WO 2009039711 A1 WO2009039711 A1 WO 2009039711A1 CN 2008000151 W CN2008000151 W CN 2008000151W WO 2009039711 A1 WO2009039711 A1 WO 2009039711A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
straight tube
boss
barrel
tube coil
bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2008/000151
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Lianyuan Zhang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CNA2007101886880A external-priority patent/CN101397062A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2009039711A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009039711A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/08Threaded or like closure members secured by rotation; Bushes therefor
    • B65D39/082Bung-rings and bungs for bung-holes
    • B65D39/084Separated bung-rings made by one element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/08Threaded or like closure members secured by rotation; Bushes therefor
    • B65D39/082Bung-rings and bungs for bung-holes
    • B65D39/088Bungs with special means facilitating handling thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2539/00Details relating to closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D2539/001Details of closures arranged within necks or pouring opening or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D2539/006Details of closures arranged within necks or pouring opening or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers provided with separate sealing rings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a built-in straight tube spiral ring sealer in the field of packaging steel drums.
  • the closing device adopts a concave-convex tooth meshing positioning and a concave table riveting method, so that the straight pipe coil is permanently fixed in the hole of the barrel top boss, and the barrel top boss turning hole serves as a sealing surface to directly contact the sealing gasket and the barrel plug to form a sealing device.
  • the present invention also provides a method of sealing and securing an embedded straight tube coil closure.
  • the embedded octagonal coil closure is currently the most widely used steel barrel closure in the world.
  • the G2 sealer is used as a liquid injection port (discharge port) from a 17-liter bucket to a 230-liter container.
  • China Steel Bar Closer Standard GB/T 13251-2002, European Standard EN 12928: 2000 and International Standard ISO 15750-3: 2002 provide a detailed introduction and specification of the structure, size and performance of the embedded octagonal coil closure. .
  • US Patent No. 7,168,585 B2 issued Jan. 30, 2007, discloses a "closer for preventing leakage caused by deformation of a steel drum", which enlarges the top of the bucket and the snail The volume of the seal between the rings, an annular groove is pressed around the top of the bucket, and an annular V-shaped indentation is punched on the octagonal edge of the top of the bucket, consciously weakening the strength of the steel drum.
  • the embedded octagonal coil closure uses an octagonal flange edge for radial positioning to prevent rotation of the coil when the barrel is tightened. Therefore, the octagonal boss and the boss turn hole should be punched out on the top of the bucket first, then the octagonal flange coil of the sealing rubber gasket is placed in the top octagonal boss of the bucket, and the octagonal coil is pressed by the die. Straight pipe wall rolled outwards, And wrap the top of the bucket top of the bucket. The octagonal coil is permanently positioned in the barrel top boss hole when the octagonal coil flange is radially positioned and the coil is rolled outwardly and longitudinally wrapped.
  • the sealing rubber gasket is filled under the action of the squeeze into the gap between the arc of the boss of the barrel and the octagonal coil to form a sealing barrier belt, preventing the liquid in the barrel from passing through the top of the barrel and the octagonal burr Leakage out of the gap.
  • a sealing gasket is required between the embedded octagonal coil and the barrel plug. It can be seen that the embedded octagonal coil closure is a kind of closure that needs to be installed with two sealing gasket structures, and there are two passages for liquid leakage in the barrel. Of course, the steel drum is well sealed under normal conditions and will not leak.
  • a gasket is placed on the barrel plug of all current steel drum sealers to prevent leakage from the gap between the G2 non-sealed pipe threads; at least one contact is provided between the top of the bucket and the octagonal coil (usually 1 ⁇ 2) Sealing washers are used to prevent leakage of possible gaps between them.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a practical problem of two channels that may leak in the above-mentioned closures which are currently used, and to provide an embedding that does not leak under the condition that the top of the barrel is largely deformed on the basis of the above-mentioned closure.
  • the object of the present invention is achieved by: a built-in straight tube coil closure comprising a bucket top boss (3), a straight tube coil (14), a barrel plug (29) and a sealing gasket (31),
  • the utility model is characterized in that: the top of the bucket top boss (3) is pressed once to form an arc-shaped toothed meshing combined concave platform (22), and the bucket top boss (3) is in close contact with the outer wall of the straight pipe coil (14).
  • the boss edge (5) is in close contact with the upper edge inner wall of the straight tube coil (14), so that the straight tube coil (14) is permanently fixed in the bucket top boss (3), and the barrel plug (29) is fitted with a sealing gasket ( 31) Rotate the straight tube coil (14) to form a sealing device.
  • the straight tube coil (14) comprises a straight tube (16) and a tube thread (21).
  • the upper and inner walls (17) of the outer wall (15) of the straight tube coil are formed by an annular curved concave-convex tooth formed by pressing the locking die and a bucket top boss of the same portion (
  • the annular curved concave-convex teeth formed by the inner wall (10) of the 3) and the bottom surface (8) of the boss side (5) constitute an internal meshing state.
  • the outer diameter of the concave portion formed by the upper portion of the outer wall of the straight tube coil (15) after being squeezed by the locking mold is larger than the inner diameter of the lower portion of the inner hole (13) of the top of the barrel top, straight
  • the tubular spiral cylindrical recess (19) forms a riveted state with the inner hole (13) of the bucket top boss.
  • the bucket top boss (3) is a vertically protruding 13 mm high cylindrical boss, and the upper surface of the boss has a boss edge bent into the barrel (5) ), the joint between the top of the bucket (3) and the top of the bucket (1) adopts a circular arc transition.
  • the installation distance of the center line of the embedded straight tube coil closure to the top of the barrel is 60-55 mm.
  • the invention relates to a sealing method for a built-in straight tube spiral ring sealer, which is characterized in that: a barrel top boss edge (5) which adopts a curved tooth shape is used as a sealing surface, and a sealing gasket (31) and a barrel stopper (29) are passed through The sealing surface contacts form a seal, and the gap formed between the contact sides of the boss edge (5) of the bucket top boss (3) and the straight tube coil (14) can only form a closed passage in the barrel.
  • the invention relates to a method for fixing a built-in straight tube spiral ring sealer, which is characterized in that: the top plate of the barrel is stamped to form a barrel top convex having a boss edge (5), a process hole (7), and a barrel top boss inner hole (13). Table (3); Place the straight tube coil (14) into the inner hole (13) of the top bracket of the barrel, and insert the top of the straight tube coil (14) into the top of the barrel (3) under the squeeze of the locking mold. The annular groove formed by the boss edge (5) is clamped and radially expanded, and the barrel top boss (3), the straight pipe (16) and the boss edge (5) are locked in the locking die concave and convex tooth positioning sleeve. Under the action, the curved concave and convex tooth meshing combined concave platform (22) is finally formed, and the straight pipe coil (14) is permanently fixed on the top plate of the bucket.
  • the outer diameter (15) of the outer wall (15) of the straight tube coil (14) which is formed by the radial expansion is formed to be larger than the inner diameter of the lower barrel boss (13). the inside diameter of.
  • the top plate of the barrel is directly sealed by the sealing gasket and the barrel plug; the traditional two seals are changed into one seal; the positioning of the traditional octagonal coil flange is replaced by the concave tooth positioning, and the center line of the closure is barreled The distance between the curls is reduced by 10mm.
  • Figure 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the straight tube coil before it is assembled. After assembly, the wall of the straight tube coil is changed into a four-concave mesh-shaped recess.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil assembly. It shows on the left side of the section that the embedded straight tube coil combination recess is subjected to the biaxial extrusion clamping portion microstructure, and the right side of the section shows the microstructure after the unidirectional extrusion deformation of the combined concave and convex teeth.
  • Figure 4. is a front view of the embedded straight tube spiral assembly.
  • Figure 5. is a cross-sectional view of the embossed tooth profile A_A of Figure 4. Make it easy for the viewer to understand the microscopic engagement of the concave and convex teeth! Graphics.
  • Figure 6. is a partial cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil closure under normal conditions.
  • Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil closure when the top cover of the bucket is severely deformed.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of the bucket top boss 3 of the embedded straight tube coil closure prior to assembly. It can be seen from the figure that the bucket top 1 is bent by the inner transition arc 11 and the outer transition arc 2 to form the bucket top boss 3, and the inner diameter of the bucket top boss 3 is 62.7 mm, at the 13 mm edge of the bucket top boss 3.
  • the outer boss arc 4 and the inner boss arc 9 are bent to form a 4 mm wide boss edge 5, and a 56 mm diameter process hole 7 is formed in the middle of the boss.
  • the bucket top boss 3 can be punched by a combined die. Stretching, punching.
  • the straight tube coil 14 comprises a straight tube 16, wherein a G2 non-sealing tube thread 21 is arranged in the lower part of the inner wall 17 of the straight tube coil, and the G2 non-sealing tube thread 21 extends straight to the lower end surface 20 of the straight tube.
  • the straight tube 16 The straight tube spiral outer wall 15 is a smooth surface.
  • Straight tube coil 14 can be in steel drum
  • the packaging requirements are divided into light and heavy specifications.
  • the outer diameter is 62.4 mm for light and the outer diameter is 63.5 mm for heavy duty.
  • the light straight tube coil 14 is composed of a straight tube 16 having an outer diameter of 62.4 mm, a height of 12 mm, and a wall thickness of 1.0 mm, and a G2 non-sealed tube thread 21. It can choose special low-carbon straight seam electric welded steel pipe to be processed by cutting without cutting, squeezing, punching, tapping G2 unsealed pipe thread, trimming and galvanizing the surface.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil assembly of the present invention.
  • the bucket top boss edge 5 is bent downward from the inner boss arc 9 to enter the straight tube coil hole 19
  • the annular groove formed by the inner wall 10 of the boss top of the bucket top boss 3 and the bottom surface 8 of the boss base clamps the straight tube 16 in the annular groove, and the boss side 5 is locked Under the action of the die, it becomes a boss turning hole.
  • the bucket top boss 3, the straight pipe 16 and the boss turn hole initially form a combined recess.
  • the outer diameter of the concave portion formed by the upper portion of the outer wall 15 of the straight tube coil after being squeezed by the locking mold is larger than the inner diameter of the lower portion of the inner hole 13 of the top of the barrel top, and the surface between the barrel top boss 3 and the straight tube coil 14 is combined. No gaskets are installed.
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the embedded straight tube coil assembly.
  • the upper portion of the bucket top boss 3 has an annular boss, and the outer wall of the bucket top boss 3 has eight microscopic curved teeth 18.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the curved convex tooth of Figure 4. It is mainly convenient to understand the process of forming the embossed teeth.
  • the convex tooth surface is positioned.
  • the barrel top boss 3, the straight tube 16 and the boss side 5 are subjected to bidirectional extrusion from the core and the convex tooth surface, and enter the plastic deformation pressing process.
  • the extruded material begins to move into the concave tooth cavity on both sides of the convex tooth surface.
  • the combined concave table 22 at the concave tooth cavity portion rapidly protrudes into the concave tooth cavity under the unidirectional pressing force of the core and the material movement on both sides of the convex tooth surface, and produces plastic permanent deformation, so that the bucket top boss 3.
  • the straight pipe 16 and the boss edge 5 generate different degrees of arcuate protrusions in the assembly of the combined recess 22, and the boss edge 5 is bi-directionally pressed on the convex tooth surface, and the material moves toward the concave tooth cavity to make the concave tooth
  • the material of the boss portion 5 of the cavity portion is thickened, and the bottom surface 8 of the boss portion of the boss portion 5 forms an arc-shaped protrusion.
  • the straight pipe 16 is bi-directionally pressed on the convex tooth surface, and the material also moves toward the concave tooth cavity, so that the concave tooth
  • the thickness of the straight tube 16 in the cavity is increased, and is convex toward the concave tooth cavity along the bottom surface 8 of the boss side 5, and the bucket top boss 3 is bi-directionally pressed on the convex tooth surface, and the material is also moved to the concave tooth cavity.
  • the thickness of the bucket top boss 3 in the concave cavity is increased, and at the same time, the arc of the outer wall 15 of the straight pipe 16 is convex toward the concave tooth cavity.
  • the concave teeth of the inner wall 17 of the straight pipe 16 in the concave tooth cavity are in arc-shaped engagement with the convex teeth of the boss bottom surface 8 of the boss side 5.
  • the convex teeth of the outer wall 15 of the straight pipe 16 and the concave teeth of the inner wall 10 of the boss of the bucket top boss 3 also form an arcuate engagement.
  • a concave-toothed arc-shaped mesh with a depth of 4 mm is finally formed.
  • the recessed table 22 is combined.
  • the arc-shaped toothed engagement height formed by the straight pipe 16 and the bucket top boss 3 is only 0.25 to 0.5 mm, the contact pressure between them and the screwing force of the barrel plug are sufficient to prevent the diameter of the straight pipe coil 14 from being generated.
  • the combined concave table is radially enlarged, so that the outer diameter of the upper portion of the straight pipe 16 is larger than the inner diameter of the lower portion of the inner hole 13 of the top of the barrel, and the cylindrical concave groove of the straight tube is riveted in a bell mouth so that it cannot be axially Moving, the straight tube coil 14 is permanently fixed in the inner hole 13 of the bucket top boss.
  • Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the assembled straight tube coil closure of the present invention after assembly.
  • the bucket top boss 3 utilizes the riveting positioning function of the combined recess 22 to transfer its structural strength and the thread clamping function of the straight tube coil 14 to the bucket top boss 5 so that the bucket top boss 5 is sufficient to withstand 150N ⁇ m (G2 barrel plug)
  • the contact pressing force generated by the rotational torque and used as a contact surface is used as a contact surface.
  • the sealing gasket 31 When the barrel stopper 29 with the sealing gasket 31 is screwed into the embedded straight tube coil 14, the sealing gasket 31 directly contacts the barrel top outer boss arc 4 and the boss edge 5, when the barrel stopper 29 is screwed to the barrel stopper When the corner angle 26 is in contact with the outer arc 4 of the bucket top, the barrel stopper 29 is positioned to stop falling.
  • the sealing gasket 31 is formed by the rebounding force generated by the compression at the top of the bucket boss 5, the tip angle 26 of the bucket cover, the bottom surface 28 of the bucket, the arc of the barrel 30, the barrel neck 32 and the straight tube coil 14.
  • a rubber elastomer sealing band is formed in the annular groove space .33 to prevent liquid leakage in the barrel.
  • the embedded straight tube coil closure adopts the embossed tooth meshing positioning instead of the octagonal flange edge positioning, the overall size of the embedded straight tube coil closure is reduced to 68 mm, and the installation distance between the center line of the closure and the top of the barrel is reached. 60 ⁇ 55 mm.
  • the top of the bucket is between 0 and 20 degrees from the surface of the ground.
  • the sealer is at the lowest position, and the volume of the residual liquid in the barrel can be reduced to less than 50 ml.
  • Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil closure at the top of the barrel.
  • the cylindrical outer wall of the vertical bucket top boss 3 When the top tensile stress of the bucket picks up the outer transition arc 2, the cylindrical outer wall of the vertical bucket top boss 3 is encountered. Since the cylindrical outer wall generates a large cold working stress during the drawing and drawing, the tensile strength of the cylindrical outer wall is very high. Big.
  • the straight tube coil 14 with strong inner lining of the inner wall of the boss 10 makes the rigidity of the bucket top boss 3 several times larger than the rigidity of the barrel body, and the deformation stress of the top of the barrel encounters the cylindrical outer wall of the embedded straight tube coil closure. Can only change direction along the cylindrical boss, spread to the surrounding Disappeared.
  • annular groove space 33 becomes the only channel that may be generated due to the deformation caused by the top tensile stress of the barrel, which is formed by the boss side 5 and the bottom surface 28 of the barrel cover, the barrel neck 32 and the straight tube coil 14.
  • the annular groove is a fixed space 33, and the sealing band formed by the sealing gasket 31 under the pressure of the barrel is sufficient to prevent liquid leakage under normal conditions.
  • the sealing gasket 31 can move in the direction of the force under the pressure of the liquid in the barrel, so that the contact pressure on the sealing surface rises rapidly, so the contact pressure on the sealing surface is greater than the pressure in the barrel.
  • the process of changing the contact state of the sealing ring by the pressure of the liquid in the barrel to seal it is a self-sealing action of the sealing ring in the fixed space.
  • the other part of the liquid enters the annular groove space 33 under the pressure of the barrel along the fitting gap 35 of the straight tube coil tube thread 21 and the barrel tube thread 34. Their state is the same as the above case, and the straight tube snail cannot be embedded. The ring sealer leaked out.
  • the sealing method of the present invention is: contacting the sealing top surface 5 with the concave-tooth tooth meshing shape as a sealing surface, and directly forming a sealing device with the sealing surface of the barrel stopper 29, the barrel
  • the fixing method for realizing the embedded straight tube coil closure is: inserting the straight tube coil 14 into the inner hole 13 of the barrel top boss, and embedding the top of the straight tube coil 14 into the barrel top boss under the squeeze of the locking mold 3 is clamped in the annular groove formed by the boss edge 5 and radially expanded, and the bucket top boss 3, the straight pipe 16 and the boss edge 5 are finally formed into bumps under the action of the locking tooth locating sleeve of the locking die.
  • the teeth are combined to form a recess 22 .
  • the barrel top boss 3 and the straight tube 16 are in a state of convex tooth engagement, so that the straight tube coil 14 cannot be rotated radially, and the straight tube spiral cylindrical recess 22 is in a bellowed state, so that the straight tube coil cannot move axially.
  • the straight tube coil 14 will be permanently fixed to the top cover of the bucket.
  • the embedded straight tube coil closure adopts the bucket top boss edge 5 as a sealing surface, and directly contacts the sealing gasket 31 and the barrel stopper 29 to form a sealing device.
  • the contact surface is closed loop with the inside of the bucket, and is not installed.
  • the sealing gasket does not cause a leakage accident even if the straight pipe coil 14 and the bucket top boss 3 generate a large gap.
  • the embedded straight tube spiral ring sealer and the bucket top boss adopt concave and convex tooth meshing and concave table riveting positioning to cancel the octagonal snail
  • the flange side of the ring reduces the overall size of the straight tube coil seal to 68 mm, and the installation distance between the center line of the sealer and the top of the barrel can reach 60-55 mm.
  • the steel drum is turned 180 degrees, the residual liquid is poured.
  • the sealer is at the lowest position, and the volume of the residual liquid in the bucket can be reduced to less than 50 ml.
  • the embedded straight tube spiral ring sealer uses low-carbon straight seam electric welded steel pipe to pass through no cutting and cutting.
  • the corner scrap produced during the manufacturing process is very small, which can save half of the steel compared with the traditional octagonal flanged coil manufacturing process.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An inserted closure construction with a threaded pipe includes a protruding platform (3) at the top of a drum, a threaded pipe (14), a sealing gasket (31) and a plug (29) for the drum. Wherein the top of the protruding platform is extruded by a die and forms an indention portion, and it keeps close to the outer wall of the threaded pipe. The bend edge of the platform keeps close to the inner wall of the upper of the threaded pipe so as to wrap and tighten the pipe permanently. The sealing is appeared between the plug and the pipe due to the sealing gasket. A sealing method and a securing method therefor are disclosed in the invention. In theinvention, the sealing is well and there is no leakage when the deformation of the drum is caused.

Description

嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器 技术领域  Embedded straight tube spiral ring closure

本发明涉及包装钢桶领域内一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器。 该封闭器采用凹凸齿啮 合定位和凹台铆接方法, 使直管螺圈永久固定在桶顶凸台孔内, 桶顶凸台翻孔作为密 封面直接与密封垫圈、 桶塞接触, 形成密封装置。 本发明还提供一种嵌入式直管螺圈 封闭器的密封和固定方法。  The invention relates to a built-in straight tube spiral ring sealer in the field of packaging steel drums. The closing device adopts a concave-convex tooth meshing positioning and a concave table riveting method, so that the straight pipe coil is permanently fixed in the hole of the barrel top boss, and the barrel top boss turning hole serves as a sealing surface to directly contact the sealing gasket and the barrel plug to form a sealing device. . The present invention also provides a method of sealing and securing an embedded straight tube coil closure.

背景技术 Background technique

嵌入式八角螺圈封闭器是目前世界上使用最广泛的钢桶封闭器。 从 17升提桶到 230升集装箱桶都使用 G2封闭器作为液体注入口 (排放口)。用 G3/4封闭器作为辅助 通气孔。 中国钢桶封闭器标准 GB/T 13251-2002、 欧洲标准 EN 12928: 2000和国际标 准 ISO 15750-3: 2002对嵌入式八角螺圈封闭器的结构、尺寸和性能作了比较详细的介 绍和规范。  The embedded octagonal coil closure is currently the most widely used steel barrel closure in the world. The G2 sealer is used as a liquid injection port (discharge port) from a 17-liter bucket to a 230-liter container. Use a G3/4 closure as an auxiliary vent. China Steel Bar Closer Standard GB/T 13251-2002, European Standard EN 12928: 2000 and International Standard ISO 15750-3: 2002 provide a detailed introduction and specification of the structure, size and performance of the embedded octagonal coil closure. .

为了不断提高钢桶封闭器抗冲击、 跌落和防止渗漏的性能, 从嵌入式八角螺圈封 闭器发明以来,世界各国都在进行努力。 2007年 1月 30日公布的美国专利说明书 US 7, 168, 585 B2就公开了一种《防止钢桶变形造成渗漏的封闭器》, 该发明加大了桶顶凸 台翻孔与八角螺圈之间的密封圈容积, 在桶顶凸台周围压制了一个环形凹槽, 还在桶 顶凸台八角边缘台阶上冲压一个环状 V形压痕, 有意识将该处钢桶强度减弱。 当钢桶 受到意外冲击、 跌落, 桶顶凸台周围的环形凹槽和桶顶凸台八角边缘台阶上强度减弱 的环状 V形压痕首先变形, 吸收大量冲击能量, 减少凸台翻孔边缘环状 V形压痕以内 的封闭器受冲击变形的影响。 即使桶顶八角凸台翻孔与嵌入式八角螺圈之间产生较大 的变形, 容积较大的密封垫圈也会利用自身良好的追随形变能力, 使弹性橡胶垫圈迅 速膨胀, 填补新产生的间隙空间, 防止渗漏产生。 这些专利都使钢桶封闭器的防渗漏 性能不断提高。  In order to continuously improve the performance of steel drum seals against impact, drop and leakage prevention, since the invention of the embedded octagonal coil sealer, all countries in the world are working hard. US Patent No. 7,168,585 B2, issued Jan. 30, 2007, discloses a "closer for preventing leakage caused by deformation of a steel drum", which enlarges the top of the bucket and the snail The volume of the seal between the rings, an annular groove is pressed around the top of the bucket, and an annular V-shaped indentation is punched on the octagonal edge of the top of the bucket, consciously weakening the strength of the steel drum. When the steel drum is accidentally impacted and dropped, the annular groove around the top of the bucket and the annular V-shaped indentation with weakened strength on the octagonal edge of the bucket top are first deformed, absorbing a large amount of impact energy, reducing the edge of the boss The closure within the annular V-shaped indentation is affected by the impact deformation. Even if there is a large deformation between the top octagonal boss and the embedded octagonal coil, the larger sealing gasket will use its own follow-up deformation ability to rapidly expand the elastic rubber gasket to fill the newly created gap. Space, to prevent leakage. These patents continue to improve the leak resistance of steel drum sealers.

这种嵌入式八角螺圈封闭器采用八角形法兰边作径向定位, 防止桶塞旋紧时, 螺 圈产生旋转。 所以先要在桶顶上冲压出八角形凸台和凸台翻孔, 然后把套上密封橡胶 垫圈的八角法兰螺圈放入桶顶八角形凸台内,用模具挤压使八角螺圈直管壁向外翻卷, 并包裹住桶顶凸台翻孔边。 在八角螺圈法兰边径向定位和螺圈向外翻卷边纵向包裹挤 压下, 八角螺圈被永久定位在桶顶凸台孔中。 密封橡胶垫圈在挤压作用下充填入桶项 凸台翻孔圆弧处与八角螺圈的间隙中, 形成一道密封阻隔带, 阻止桶内液体通过桶顶 八角凸台翻孔与八角螺圈的配合间隙中渗漏出去。 钢桶灌装液体后, 嵌入式八角螺圈 与桶塞之间需安装密封垫圈。 由此可见嵌入式八角螺圈封闭器是一种需要安装两道密 封垫圈结构的封闭器, 桶内液体渗漏存在两条通道。 当然, 钢桶在一般情况下密封很 好, 是不会渗漏的。 但钢桶在运输和装卸中受到冲击、 跌落时, 桶内液体压力瞬间上 升, 桶顶产生变形, 使嵌入式八角螺圈封闭器在桶顶凸台翻孔处, 被桶顶拉应力掀起, 使桶顶凸台翻孔与八角螺圈接合部产生较大间隙或者脱开,使密封垫圈失去密封作用, 造成桶内液体渗漏。 The embedded octagonal coil closure uses an octagonal flange edge for radial positioning to prevent rotation of the coil when the barrel is tightened. Therefore, the octagonal boss and the boss turn hole should be punched out on the top of the bucket first, then the octagonal flange coil of the sealing rubber gasket is placed in the top octagonal boss of the bucket, and the octagonal coil is pressed by the die. Straight pipe wall rolled outwards, And wrap the top of the bucket top of the bucket. The octagonal coil is permanently positioned in the barrel top boss hole when the octagonal coil flange is radially positioned and the coil is rolled outwardly and longitudinally wrapped. The sealing rubber gasket is filled under the action of the squeeze into the gap between the arc of the boss of the barrel and the octagonal coil to form a sealing barrier belt, preventing the liquid in the barrel from passing through the top of the barrel and the octagonal burr Leakage out of the gap. After the steel drum is filled with liquid, a sealing gasket is required between the embedded octagonal coil and the barrel plug. It can be seen that the embedded octagonal coil closure is a kind of closure that needs to be installed with two sealing gasket structures, and there are two passages for liquid leakage in the barrel. Of course, the steel drum is well sealed under normal conditions and will not leak. However, when the steel drum is impacted and dropped during transportation and loading and unloading, the liquid pressure in the barrel rises instantaneously, and the top of the barrel is deformed, so that the embedded octagonal coil closure is turned over at the top of the bucket top, and is pulled up by the top of the barrel. The gap between the top of the bucket and the octagonal coil is caused to be large or disengaged, so that the sealing gasket loses the sealing effect, causing liquid leakage in the barrel.

中国钢桶封闭器标准 GB/T 13251-2002、欧洲标准 EN 12928: 2000和国际标准 ISO 15750-3: 2002, 以及 2007年 1月 30日公布的美国专利说明书 US 7, 168, 585 B2, 所述的封闭器都存在两条可能泄漏的通道, 即: a)桶塞与 G2非密封管螺纹之间存在 的缝隙; b)桶顶与八角螺圈密封接触面一旦产生缝隙,桶内将会与大气联通发生泄漏, 同时, 在桶内与大气存在压力差的情况下, 产生的缝隙存在继续扩大的趋势。 因此, 在目前所有钢桶封闭器的桶塞上配置一道密封垫圈用于防止与 G2非密封管螺纹之间 存在的缝隙发生泄漏; 在桶顶与八角螺圈接触面至少设置一道(一般为 1~2道) 密封 垫圈, 用于防止它们之间可能产生的缝隙发生泄漏。  Chinese steel drum sealer standard GB/T 13251-2002, European standard EN 12928:2000 and international standard ISO 15750-3: 2002, and US patent specification US 7, 168, 585 B2 published on January 30, 2007 There are two possible leaking channels in the closure, namely: a) the gap between the barrel plug and the G2 unsealed tube thread; b) the barrel top and the octagonal coil sealing contact surface, once the gap is created, the barrel will Leakage occurs in contact with the atmosphere. At the same time, in the case of a pressure difference between the barrel and the atmosphere, the resulting gap continues to expand. Therefore, a gasket is placed on the barrel plug of all current steel drum sealers to prevent leakage from the gap between the G2 non-sealed pipe threads; at least one contact is provided between the top of the bucket and the octagonal coil (usually 1 ~2) Sealing washers are used to prevent leakage of possible gaps between them.

发明内容 Summary of the invention

本发明的目的是为了针对目前使用的上述封闭器普遍存在两条可能泄漏的通道 的实际问题, 并在上述封闭器的基础上提供一种在桶顶产生较大变形状态下不渗漏的 嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器, 以及这种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的密封和固定方法。  The object of the present invention is to provide a practical problem of two channels that may leak in the above-mentioned closures which are currently used, and to provide an embedding that does not leak under the condition that the top of the barrel is largely deformed on the basis of the above-mentioned closure. Straight tube coil closures, as well as sealing and fixing methods for such embedded straight tube coil closures.

本发明的目的是这样实现的: 一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器, 它包括桶顶凸台(3)、 直管螺圈 (14)、 桶塞(29)和密封垫圈 (31 ), 其特征在于: 桶顶凸台 (3 ) 的顶部为 一次挤压形成弧形齿状啮合组合凹台 (22), 桶顶凸台 (3 ) 紧贴于直管螺圈 (14) 的 外壁, 凸台边(5)紧贴于直管螺圈 (14) 的上沿内壁, 使直管螺圈 (14)永久固定在 桶顶凸台 (3 ) 中, 桶塞 (29) 安装密封垫圈 (31 )后旋于直管螺圈 (14), 形成密封 装置。 在本发明涉及的技术方案中:所述的直管螺圈( 14)包括直管( 16)和管螺纹(21 )。 在本发明涉及的技术方案中: 所述的直管螺圈外壁 (15 ) 的上部和内壁 (17)在 锁装模具挤压后形成的环状弧形凹凸齿与同部位桶顶凸台(3)的内壁(10)和凸台边 (5) 的底面 (8)形成的环状弧形凹凸齿构成内部啮合状态。 The object of the present invention is achieved by: a built-in straight tube coil closure comprising a bucket top boss (3), a straight tube coil (14), a barrel plug (29) and a sealing gasket (31), The utility model is characterized in that: the top of the bucket top boss (3) is pressed once to form an arc-shaped toothed meshing combined concave platform (22), and the bucket top boss (3) is in close contact with the outer wall of the straight pipe coil (14). The boss edge (5) is in close contact with the upper edge inner wall of the straight tube coil (14), so that the straight tube coil (14) is permanently fixed in the bucket top boss (3), and the barrel plug (29) is fitted with a sealing gasket ( 31) Rotate the straight tube coil (14) to form a sealing device. In the technical solution according to the invention, the straight tube coil (14) comprises a straight tube (16) and a tube thread (21). In the technical solution of the present invention, the upper and inner walls (17) of the outer wall (15) of the straight tube coil are formed by an annular curved concave-convex tooth formed by pressing the locking die and a bucket top boss of the same portion ( The annular curved concave-convex teeth formed by the inner wall (10) of the 3) and the bottom surface (8) of the boss side (5) constitute an internal meshing state.

在本发明涉及的技术方案中: 所述的直管螺圈外壁(15 ) 的上部在锁装模具挤压 后形成的凹台外径大于桶顶凸台内孔 (13 ) 的下部内径, 直管螺圈圆柱状凹台 (19) 与桶顶凸台内孔(13 )构成铆接状态。 、  In the technical solution of the present invention, the outer diameter of the concave portion formed by the upper portion of the outer wall of the straight tube coil (15) after being squeezed by the locking mold is larger than the inner diameter of the lower portion of the inner hole (13) of the top of the barrel top, straight The tubular spiral cylindrical recess (19) forms a riveted state with the inner hole (13) of the bucket top boss. ,

在本发明涉及的技术方案中: 所述的桶顶凸台 (3 )是一个垂直凸起的 13毫米高 的圆柱形凸台, 凸台上表面有一个弯向桶内的凸台边(5), 桶顶凸台 (3 )与桶顶(1 ) 的结合部采用圆弧过渡。  In the technical solution of the present invention, the bucket top boss (3) is a vertically protruding 13 mm high cylindrical boss, and the upper surface of the boss has a boss edge bent into the barrel (5) ), the joint between the top of the bucket (3) and the top of the bucket (1) adopts a circular arc transition.

在本发明涉及的技术方案中: 所述的嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器中心线到桶顶卷边安 装距离为 60~55毫米。  In the technical solution of the present invention, the installation distance of the center line of the embedded straight tube coil closure to the top of the barrel is 60-55 mm.

一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的密封方法, 其特征在于: 将采用弧形齿状啮合的桶 顶凸台边(5 )作为密封面, 通过密封垫圈(31 )与桶塞(29)的密封面接触形成密封, 桶顶凸台 (3 ) 的凸台边(5) 与直管螺圈 (14) 啮合后其接触面之间产生的缝隙, 只 能在桶内形成闭合通道。  The invention relates to a sealing method for a built-in straight tube spiral ring sealer, which is characterized in that: a barrel top boss edge (5) which adopts a curved tooth shape is used as a sealing surface, and a sealing gasket (31) and a barrel stopper (29) are passed through The sealing surface contacts form a seal, and the gap formed between the contact sides of the boss edge (5) of the bucket top boss (3) and the straight tube coil (14) can only form a closed passage in the barrel.

在本发明涉及的密封方法中: 嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的桶顶凸台(3 )与直管螺圈 ( 14) 的接触面中没有密封垫圈。  In the sealing method of the present invention, there is no sealing gasket in the contact surface of the barrel top boss (3) and the straight tube coil (14) of the embedded straight tube coil closure.

一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的固定方法, 其特征在于: 将桶顶板冲压形成含有凸 台边(5)、 工艺孔(7)、 桶顶凸台内孔 (13 ) 的桶顶凸台 (3 ); 将直管螺圈 (14)放 入桶顶凸台内孔(13 )中, 在锁装模具挤压下使直管螺圈(14)顶部嵌入桶顶凸台(3 ) 与凸台边(5)形成的环形槽内夹紧后并产生径向扩大, 同时桶顶凸台(3)、直管(16) 和凸台边(5)在锁装模具凹凸齿定位套的作用下, 最终形成弧形凹凸齿啮合状组合凹 台 (22), 将直管螺圈 (14)永久固定在桶顶板上。  The invention relates to a method for fixing a built-in straight tube spiral ring sealer, which is characterized in that: the top plate of the barrel is stamped to form a barrel top convex having a boss edge (5), a process hole (7), and a barrel top boss inner hole (13). Table (3); Place the straight tube coil (14) into the inner hole (13) of the top bracket of the barrel, and insert the top of the straight tube coil (14) into the top of the barrel (3) under the squeeze of the locking mold. The annular groove formed by the boss edge (5) is clamped and radially expanded, and the barrel top boss (3), the straight pipe (16) and the boss edge (5) are locked in the locking die concave and convex tooth positioning sleeve. Under the action, the curved concave and convex tooth meshing combined concave platform (22) is finally formed, and the straight pipe coil (14) is permanently fixed on the top plate of the bucket.

在本发明涉及的固定方法中: 产生径向扩大后形成的弧形凹凸齿啮合状的直管螺 圈 (14) 的外壁(15)上部外径大于下部的桶顶凸台内孔(13 ) 内径。  In the fixing method according to the present invention, the outer diameter (15) of the outer wall (15) of the straight tube coil (14) which is formed by the radial expansion is formed to be larger than the inner diameter of the lower barrel boss (13). the inside diameter of.

通过上述方案, 实现了桶顶板通过密封垫圈和桶塞直接密封; 将传统的两道密封 改为一道密封; 用凹凸齿定位取代了传统的八角螺圈法兰定位, 将封闭器中心线到桶 身卷边的距离减少了 10mm。  Through the above scheme, the top plate of the barrel is directly sealed by the sealing gasket and the barrel plug; the traditional two seals are changed into one seal; the positioning of the traditional octagonal coil flange is replaced by the concave tooth positioning, and the center line of the closure is barreled The distance between the curls is reduced by 10mm.

附图概述 图 1.为桶顶凸台未组装前的整体剖视图。 组装后凸台边 5外形将改变成内翻孔 5 形状。 BRIEF abstract Figure 1. Overall cross-sectional view of the bucket top boss before assembly. After assembly, the shape of the boss edge 5 will change to the shape of the inversion hole 5.

图 2.为直管螺圈未组装前的整体剖视图。 组装后直管螺圈管壁改变成四凸齿啮合 状凹台。  Figure 2. is an overall cross-sectional view of the straight tube coil before it is assembled. After assembly, the wall of the straight tube coil is changed into a four-concave mesh-shaped recess.

图 3.为嵌入式直管螺圈组合件剖视图。 它在剖面左边表示嵌入式直管螺圈组合凹 台受到双向挤压夹紧部位微观结构, 在剖面右边表示组合凹台凹凸齿单向挤压变形后 的微观结构。  Figure 3. is a cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil assembly. It shows on the left side of the section that the embedded straight tube coil combination recess is subjected to the biaxial extrusion clamping portion microstructure, and the right side of the section shows the microstructure after the unidirectional extrusion deformation of the combined concave and convex teeth.

图 4.是嵌入式直管螺圈组合件主视图。  Figure 4. is a front view of the embedded straight tube spiral assembly.

图 5.是图 4凹凸齿外形 A_A剖面图。 使看图者便于理解凹凸齿啮合微观 !图形。 图 6.为嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器在正常状态下的局部剖视图。  Figure 5. is a cross-sectional view of the embossed tooth profile A_A of Figure 4. Make it easy for the viewer to understand the microscopic engagement of the concave and convex teeth! Graphics. Figure 6. is a partial cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil closure under normal conditions.

图 7.为嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器在桶顶盖严重变形时的局部剖视图。  Figure 7. is a partial cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil closure when the top cover of the bucket is severely deformed.

图中: 1、 桶顶, 2、 外过渡圆弧, 3、 桶顶凸台, 4、 外凸台圆弧, 5、 凸台边, 7、 工艺孔, 8、 凸台边底面, 9、 内凸台圆弧, 10、 凸台内壁, 11、 内过渡圆弧, 12、 桶 顶内壁, 13、 凸台内孔, 14、 直管螺圈, 15、 直管螺圈外壁, 16、 直管, 17、 直管螺 圈内壁, 18、 微观弧形凸齿, 19、 直管螺圈孔, 20、 直管下部端面, 21、 G2非密封管 螺纹, 22、组合凹台, 26、桶塞盖边尖角, 28、桶塞底面, 29、 桶塞, 30、桶塞圆弧, 31、 密封垫圈, 32、 桶塞颈部, 33、 环形槽空间, 34、 桶塞管螺紋, 35、 配合间隙, 36、 接触间隙。  In the figure: 1, the top of the bucket, 2, the outer transition arc, 3, the top of the bucket, 4, the outer convex arc, 5, the boss edge, 7, the process hole, 8, the bottom of the boss, 9, Inner boss arc, 10, inner wall of the boss, 11, inner transition arc, 12, inner wall of the barrel top, 13, inner hole of the boss, 14, straight tube coil, 15, straight tube outer wall, 16, straight Tube, 17, straight inner wall of the coil, 18, micro-arc convex teeth, 19, straight tube screw hole, 20, straight end of the straight tube, 21, G2 non-sealed pipe thread, 22, combined recess, 26, barrel Tip of the plug cover, 28, bottom of the bucket plug, 29, barrel plug, 30, barrel arc, 31, sealing washer, 32, barrel neck, 33, annular groove space, 34, barrel thread, 35 , with clearance, 36, contact gap.

本发明的最佳实施方式 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

图 1是嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的桶顶凸台 3组装前整体剖视图。由图可见:桶顶 1 通过内过渡圆弧 11和外过渡圆弧 2弯折形成桶顶凸台 3,桶顶凸台 3的内径为 62.7毫 米, 在桶顶凸台 3的 13毫米处沿外凸台圆弧 4和内凸台圆弧 9弯折, 形成 4毫米宽的 凸台边 5, 凸台中间有一个直径 56毫米的工艺孔 7, 桶顶凸台 3可以通过组合模具经 冲压拉伸, 冲孔成形。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of the bucket top boss 3 of the embedded straight tube coil closure prior to assembly. It can be seen from the figure that the bucket top 1 is bent by the inner transition arc 11 and the outer transition arc 2 to form the bucket top boss 3, and the inner diameter of the bucket top boss 3 is 62.7 mm, at the 13 mm edge of the bucket top boss 3. The outer boss arc 4 and the inner boss arc 9 are bent to form a 4 mm wide boss edge 5, and a 56 mm diameter process hole 7 is formed in the middle of the boss. The bucket top boss 3 can be punched by a combined die. Stretching, punching.

图 2是嵌入式直管螺圈 14组装前的整体剖面图。 直管螺圈 14包括直管 16, 其中 在直管螺圈内壁 17下部设有 G2非密封管螺纹 21, G2非密封管螺纹 21—直延伸到直 管下部端面 20,组装前,直管 16的直管螺圈外壁 15为光滑面。直管螺圈 14可按钢桶 包装要求,分为轻型和重型两种规格,外径 62.4毫米为轻型,外径为 63.5毫米为重型。 轻型直管螺圈 14由外径为 62.4毫米、 高 12毫米、 壁厚为 1.0毫米的直管 16和 G2非 密封管螺纹 21组成。它可选择专用低碳直缝电焊钢管经无切削下料、挤孔、冲定位边、 攻制 G2非密封管螺纹、 切边, 表面镀锌处理加工而成。 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil 14 before assembly. The straight tube coil 14 comprises a straight tube 16, wherein a G2 non-sealing tube thread 21 is arranged in the lower part of the inner wall 17 of the straight tube coil, and the G2 non-sealing tube thread 21 extends straight to the lower end surface 20 of the straight tube. Before assembly, the straight tube 16 The straight tube spiral outer wall 15 is a smooth surface. Straight tube coil 14 can be in steel drum The packaging requirements are divided into light and heavy specifications. The outer diameter is 62.4 mm for light and the outer diameter is 63.5 mm for heavy duty. The light straight tube coil 14 is composed of a straight tube 16 having an outer diameter of 62.4 mm, a height of 12 mm, and a wall thickness of 1.0 mm, and a G2 non-sealed tube thread 21. It can choose special low-carbon straight seam electric welded steel pipe to be processed by cutting without cutting, squeezing, punching, tapping G2 unsealed pipe thread, trimming and galvanizing the surface.

图 3是本发明嵌入式直管螺圈组合件剖面图。当直管螺圈 14放入桶顶的凸台内孔 13内, 在锁装模具挤压下, 桶顶凸台边 5从内凸台圆弧 9处向下弯曲, 进入直管螺圈 孔 19内, 逐渐包紧直管螺圈内壁 17, 桶顶凸台 3的凸台内壁 10和凸台边底面 8形成 的环形槽将直管 16夹紧在环形槽内, 凸台边 5在锁装模具挤压作用下成为凸台翻孔。 同时桶顶凸台 3、直管 16和凸台翻孔初步形成组合凹台。直管螺圈外壁 15的上部在锁 装模具挤压后形成的凹台外径大于桶顶凸台内孔 13的下部内径,桶顶凸台 3与直管螺 圈 14组合时接触面之间不安装密封垫圈。  3 is a cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil assembly of the present invention. When the straight tube coil 14 is placed in the boss inner hole 13 at the top of the bucket, under the squeeze of the lock mold, the bucket top boss edge 5 is bent downward from the inner boss arc 9 to enter the straight tube coil hole 19 Inside, gradually enclosing the inner wall 17 of the straight tube coil, the annular groove formed by the inner wall 10 of the boss top of the bucket top boss 3 and the bottom surface 8 of the boss base clamps the straight tube 16 in the annular groove, and the boss side 5 is locked Under the action of the die, it becomes a boss turning hole. At the same time, the bucket top boss 3, the straight pipe 16 and the boss turn hole initially form a combined recess. The outer diameter of the concave portion formed by the upper portion of the outer wall 15 of the straight tube coil after being squeezed by the locking mold is larger than the inner diameter of the lower portion of the inner hole 13 of the top of the barrel top, and the surface between the barrel top boss 3 and the straight tube coil 14 is combined. No gaskets are installed.

图 4是嵌入式直管螺圈组合件主视图。 桶顶凸台 3的上部有一个环形凸台, 桶顶 凸台 3的外壁为 8个微观弧形凸齿 18。  Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the embedded straight tube coil assembly. The upper portion of the bucket top boss 3 has an annular boss, and the outer wall of the bucket top boss 3 has eight microscopic curved teeth 18.

图 5是图 4弧形凸齿外表 A— A剖面图。 主要便于理解凹凸齿啮合成型过程, 在 锁装模芯继续挤压下, 桶顶凸台 3的外壁扩大到锁装模具凹凸齿定位套时, 受到凸齿 面定位。 桶顶凸台 3、 直管 16和凸台边 5受到来自模芯和凸齿面的双向挤压, 进入塑 性变形压紧过程。 被挤压的材料开始向凸齿面两侧凹齿腔内移动。 这时处在凹齿腔部 位的组合凹台 22在模芯单向挤压力和凸齿面两侧材料移动作用下迅速向凹齿腔内突 起, 并产生塑性永久变形,使桶顶凸台 3、直管 16和凸台边 5在组合凹台 22组合件内 部产生不同程度的弧形凸起, 凸台边 5在凸齿面受到双向挤压, 材料向凹齿腔移动, 使凹齿腔部位的凸台边 5材料变厚, 凸台边 5的凸台边底面 8形成弧形凸起, 直管 16 在凸齿面受到双向挤压, 材料也向凹齿腔移动, 使凹齿腔内直管 16厚度增加, 并顺着 凸台边 5的凸台边底面 8向凹齿腔内凸起, 桶顶凸台 3在凸齿面受到双向挤压, 材料 也向凹齿腔移动, 使凹齿腔内桶顶凸台 3的厚度增加, 同时顺着直管 16外壁 15的弧 形向凹齿腔内凸起。 此时凹齿腔内直管 16的内壁 17凹齿与凸台边 5的凸台边底面 8 凸齿形成弧形啮合。直管 16的外壁 15凸齿与桶顶凸台 3的凸台内壁 10凹齿也形成弧 形啮合。 当锁装组合模具挤压结束时, 最终形成一个深度为 4毫米的凹凸齿弧形啮合 组合凹台 22。虽然直管 16和桶顶凸台 3形成的弧形齿状啮合高度只有 0.25〜0.5毫米, 但它们之间保持的接触压力和桶塞的旋紧挤压力足以阻止直管螺圈 14产生径向转动, 同时组合凹台产生径向扩大, 使直管 16上部外径大于桶顶凸台内孔 13的下部内径, 直管螺圈圆柱状凹台呈喇叭口铆接状态, 使其不能轴向移动, 直管螺圈 14被永久固定 在桶顶凸台内孔 13中。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the curved convex tooth of Figure 4. It is mainly convenient to understand the process of forming the embossed teeth. When the outer core of the bucket top boss 3 is expanded to the embossed tooth positioning sleeve of the locking mold, the convex tooth surface is positioned. The barrel top boss 3, the straight tube 16 and the boss side 5 are subjected to bidirectional extrusion from the core and the convex tooth surface, and enter the plastic deformation pressing process. The extruded material begins to move into the concave tooth cavity on both sides of the convex tooth surface. At this time, the combined concave table 22 at the concave tooth cavity portion rapidly protrudes into the concave tooth cavity under the unidirectional pressing force of the core and the material movement on both sides of the convex tooth surface, and produces plastic permanent deformation, so that the bucket top boss 3. The straight pipe 16 and the boss edge 5 generate different degrees of arcuate protrusions in the assembly of the combined recess 22, and the boss edge 5 is bi-directionally pressed on the convex tooth surface, and the material moves toward the concave tooth cavity to make the concave tooth The material of the boss portion 5 of the cavity portion is thickened, and the bottom surface 8 of the boss portion of the boss portion 5 forms an arc-shaped protrusion. The straight pipe 16 is bi-directionally pressed on the convex tooth surface, and the material also moves toward the concave tooth cavity, so that the concave tooth The thickness of the straight tube 16 in the cavity is increased, and is convex toward the concave tooth cavity along the bottom surface 8 of the boss side 5, and the bucket top boss 3 is bi-directionally pressed on the convex tooth surface, and the material is also moved to the concave tooth cavity. The thickness of the bucket top boss 3 in the concave cavity is increased, and at the same time, the arc of the outer wall 15 of the straight pipe 16 is convex toward the concave tooth cavity. At this time, the concave teeth of the inner wall 17 of the straight pipe 16 in the concave tooth cavity are in arc-shaped engagement with the convex teeth of the boss bottom surface 8 of the boss side 5. The convex teeth of the outer wall 15 of the straight pipe 16 and the concave teeth of the inner wall 10 of the boss of the bucket top boss 3 also form an arcuate engagement. When the lock-and-fit combination die is finished, a concave-toothed arc-shaped mesh with a depth of 4 mm is finally formed. The recessed table 22 is combined. Although the arc-shaped toothed engagement height formed by the straight pipe 16 and the bucket top boss 3 is only 0.25 to 0.5 mm, the contact pressure between them and the screwing force of the barrel plug are sufficient to prevent the diameter of the straight pipe coil 14 from being generated. When rotating, the combined concave table is radially enlarged, so that the outer diameter of the upper portion of the straight pipe 16 is larger than the inner diameter of the lower portion of the inner hole 13 of the top of the barrel, and the cylindrical concave groove of the straight tube is riveted in a bell mouth so that it cannot be axially Moving, the straight tube coil 14 is permanently fixed in the inner hole 13 of the bucket top boss.

图 6是本发明嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器组装后的局部剖面图。 桶顶凸台 3利用组合 凹台 22的铆接定位作用, 把自身的结构强度和直管螺圈 14的螺纹夹紧功能转移到桶 顶凸台边 5上, 使桶顶凸台边 5足以承受 150N · m (G2桶塞)旋转扭距产生的接触压 紧力, 并作为接触面使用。 当套有密封垫圈 31的桶塞 29旋入嵌入式直管螺圈 14, 密 封垫圈 31直接与桶顶外凸台圆弧 4和凸台边 5接触, 当桶塞 29旋紧到桶塞盖边尖角 26与桶顶外凸台圆弧 4接触时, 桶塞 29受到定位作用, 停止下降。 密封垫圈 31利用 压縮产生的回弹力在桶顶凸台边 5、 桶塞盖边尖角 26、 桶塞底面 28、 桶塞圆弧 30, 桶 塞颈部 32和直管螺圈 14形成的环形槽空间.33内组成一道橡胶弹性体密封带,足以阻 止桶内液体渗漏。 由于嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器采用凹凸齿啮合定位取代八角法兰边定 位, 使嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器整体外形尺寸降到 68毫米, 封闭器中心线到桶顶卷边安 装距离达到 60~55毫米。当钢桶翻转 180度,倾倒残留液体时,桶顶与地表平面呈 0〜 20度之间, 封闭器处于最低处, 可使桶内残留液体积减少到 50毫升以下。  Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the assembled straight tube coil closure of the present invention after assembly. The bucket top boss 3 utilizes the riveting positioning function of the combined recess 22 to transfer its structural strength and the thread clamping function of the straight tube coil 14 to the bucket top boss 5 so that the bucket top boss 5 is sufficient to withstand 150N · m (G2 barrel plug) The contact pressing force generated by the rotational torque and used as a contact surface. When the barrel stopper 29 with the sealing gasket 31 is screwed into the embedded straight tube coil 14, the sealing gasket 31 directly contacts the barrel top outer boss arc 4 and the boss edge 5, when the barrel stopper 29 is screwed to the barrel stopper When the corner angle 26 is in contact with the outer arc 4 of the bucket top, the barrel stopper 29 is positioned to stop falling. The sealing gasket 31 is formed by the rebounding force generated by the compression at the top of the bucket boss 5, the tip angle 26 of the bucket cover, the bottom surface 28 of the bucket, the arc of the barrel 30, the barrel neck 32 and the straight tube coil 14. A rubber elastomer sealing band is formed in the annular groove space .33 to prevent liquid leakage in the barrel. Because the embedded straight tube coil closure adopts the embossed tooth meshing positioning instead of the octagonal flange edge positioning, the overall size of the embedded straight tube coil closure is reduced to 68 mm, and the installation distance between the center line of the closure and the top of the barrel is reached. 60~55 mm. When the steel drum is turned 180 degrees and the residual liquid is poured, the top of the bucket is between 0 and 20 degrees from the surface of the ground. The sealer is at the lowest position, and the volume of the residual liquid in the barrel can be reduced to less than 50 ml.

图 7是嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器在桶顶严重变形时的局部剖面图。 当钢桶在运输或 装卸中受到意外冲击、 跌落, 桶内液体压力瞬间上升, 形成液体冲击, 由于桶顶的平 面薄壁结构刚度最差, 最先产生变形, 桶顶部向外严重隆起, 桶顶 1变形产生的拉应 力使嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器周围凸台内过渡圆弧 11迅速掀起, 使直管螺圈 14底部突 出圆柱形凸台孔。 由于直管螺圈 14与周围凸台内过渡圆弧 11之间不安装密封垫圈, 本身并不密封, 所以即使直管螺圈 14突出桶顶圆柱形凸台孔, 也不会产生渗漏事故。  Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embedded straight tube coil closure at the top of the barrel. When the steel drum is accidentally impacted and dropped during transportation or loading and unloading, the liquid pressure in the barrel rises instantaneously, forming a liquid impact. Since the flat thin wall structure of the top of the barrel has the worst rigidity, the deformation is first caused, and the top of the barrel is severely bulged outward. The tensile stress generated by the deformation of the top 1 causes the transition arc 11 in the boss around the embedded straight tube coil closure to quickly pick up, so that the bottom of the straight tube coil 14 protrudes into the cylindrical boss hole. Since the sealing gasket is not installed between the straight tube coil 14 and the transition arc 11 in the surrounding boss, it is not sealed by itself, so even if the straight tube coil 14 protrudes from the cylindrical boss hole of the barrel, no leakage accident occurs. .

当桶顶拉应力掀起外过渡圆弧 2后, 遇到垂直的桶顶凸台 3圆柱形外壁, 由于圆 柱形外壁在冲压拉伸时产生较大冷作应力, 使圆柱形外壁抗拉强度很大。 凸台内壁 10 内衬强度很大的直管螺圈 14使桶顶凸台 3的刚度比桶身刚度大几倍,桶顶变形拉应力 遇到嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器圆柱形外壁, 只能顺着圆柱形凸台改变方向, 向周围扩散 消失。 一部分液体在桶内压力作用下, 会顺着桶顶凸台内壁 10和直管螺圈外壁 15的 接触间隙 36进入桶顶盖凸台边 5的内壁 8和直管螺圈凹台壁 17之间, 最终到达环形 槽空间 33 , 成为因桶顶拉应力导致的变形可能产生的唯一通道, 由于凸台边 5和桶塞 盖边底面 28, 桶塞颈部 32和直管螺圈 14形成的环形槽是一个固定空间 33, 密封垫圈 31在桶塞压力作用下形成的密封带足以阻止正常情况下的液体渗漏。 当桶内压力瞬间 上升时, 密封垫圈 31能在桶内液体压力作用下, 朝作用力方向移动, 使密封面上的接 触压力迅速上升, 因此密封面上的接触压力大于桶内的压力。 这种借助桶内液体压力 改变密封圈接触状态, 使之密封的过程, 是密封圈在固定空间内的一种自封作用。 另 一部分液体在桶内压力作用下顺着直管螺圈管螺紋 21和桶塞管螺纹 34的配合间隙 35 进入环形槽空间 33, 他们的状态与上述情况一样, 都不能从嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器渗 漏出去。 When the top tensile stress of the bucket picks up the outer transition arc 2, the cylindrical outer wall of the vertical bucket top boss 3 is encountered. Since the cylindrical outer wall generates a large cold working stress during the drawing and drawing, the tensile strength of the cylindrical outer wall is very high. Big. The straight tube coil 14 with strong inner lining of the inner wall of the boss 10 makes the rigidity of the bucket top boss 3 several times larger than the rigidity of the barrel body, and the deformation stress of the top of the barrel encounters the cylindrical outer wall of the embedded straight tube coil closure. Can only change direction along the cylindrical boss, spread to the surrounding Disappeared. A part of the liquid enters the inner wall 8 of the barrel top cover boss 5 and the straight tube spiral recess wall 17 along the contact gap 36 of the bucket top boss inner wall 10 and the straight tube coil outer wall 15 under the pressure of the barrel. Finally, the annular groove space 33 is finally reached, which becomes the only channel that may be generated due to the deformation caused by the top tensile stress of the barrel, which is formed by the boss side 5 and the bottom surface 28 of the barrel cover, the barrel neck 32 and the straight tube coil 14. The annular groove is a fixed space 33, and the sealing band formed by the sealing gasket 31 under the pressure of the barrel is sufficient to prevent liquid leakage under normal conditions. When the pressure in the barrel rises instantaneously, the sealing gasket 31 can move in the direction of the force under the pressure of the liquid in the barrel, so that the contact pressure on the sealing surface rises rapidly, so the contact pressure on the sealing surface is greater than the pressure in the barrel. The process of changing the contact state of the sealing ring by the pressure of the liquid in the barrel to seal it is a self-sealing action of the sealing ring in the fixed space. The other part of the liquid enters the annular groove space 33 under the pressure of the barrel along the fitting gap 35 of the straight tube coil tube thread 21 and the barrel tube thread 34. Their state is the same as the above case, and the straight tube snail cannot be embedded. The ring sealer leaked out.

通过上述附图可以看出: 本发明的密封方法是: 将采用凹凸齿啮合状的桶顶凸台 边 5作为密封面与密封垫圈 31接触, 直接与桶塞 29的密封面形成密封装置, 桶顶凸 台 3的桶顶凸台边 5与直管螺圈 14啮合后其接触面之间一旦产生缝隙,该缝隙在所述 密封装置的作用下只能返回桶内。 因此, 在本发明涉及的嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器中, 桶顶凸台 3与直管螺圈 14的接触面实现永久固定时不需要设置密封垫圈。  It can be seen from the above drawings that the sealing method of the present invention is: contacting the sealing top surface 5 with the concave-tooth tooth meshing shape as a sealing surface, and directly forming a sealing device with the sealing surface of the barrel stopper 29, the barrel Once the barrel top boss 5 of the top boss 3 is engaged with the straight tube coil 14, a gap is formed between the contact faces thereof, and the gap can only be returned to the barrel under the action of the sealing device. Therefore, in the embedded straight tube coil closure of the present invention, it is not necessary to provide a sealing gasket when the contact faces of the bucket top boss 3 and the straight tube coil 14 are permanently fixed.

实现嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的固定方法是: 将直管螺圈 14放入桶顶凸台内孔 13 中,在锁装模具挤压下使直管螺圈 14顶部嵌入桶顶凸台 3与凸台边 5形成的环形槽内 夹紧后并产生径向扩大, 同时桶顶凸台 3, 直管 16和凸台边 5在锁装模具凹凸齿定位 套的作用下,最终形成凹凸齿啮合状组合凹台 22。桶顶凸台 3与直管 16呈凹凸齿啮合 状态、 使直管螺圈 14不能径向转动, 直管螺圈圆柱状凹台 22呈喇叭口铆接状态、 使 直管螺圈不能轴向移动, 这样, 直管螺圈 14将永久固定在桶顶盖上。  The fixing method for realizing the embedded straight tube coil closure is: inserting the straight tube coil 14 into the inner hole 13 of the barrel top boss, and embedding the top of the straight tube coil 14 into the barrel top boss under the squeeze of the locking mold 3 is clamped in the annular groove formed by the boss edge 5 and radially expanded, and the bucket top boss 3, the straight pipe 16 and the boss edge 5 are finally formed into bumps under the action of the locking tooth locating sleeve of the locking die. The teeth are combined to form a recess 22 . The barrel top boss 3 and the straight tube 16 are in a state of convex tooth engagement, so that the straight tube coil 14 cannot be rotated radially, and the straight tube spiral cylindrical recess 22 is in a bellowed state, so that the straight tube coil cannot move axially. Thus, the straight tube coil 14 will be permanently fixed to the top cover of the bucket.

工业实用性  Industrial applicability

嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器采用桶顶凸台边 5作为密封面, 直接与密封垫圈 31、 桶塞 29接触, 形成密封装置。 当钢桶在运输和装卸中受到冲击、 跌落、 桶顶产生严重变形 时, 由于桶顶凸台 3与直管螺圈 14组合时, 接触面之间与桶内为一闭合回路, 且不安 装密封垫圈, 即使直管螺圈 14与桶顶凸台 3产生较大间隙, 也不会产生渗漏事故。  The embedded straight tube coil closure adopts the bucket top boss edge 5 as a sealing surface, and directly contacts the sealing gasket 31 and the barrel stopper 29 to form a sealing device. When the steel drum is subjected to impact, drop, and severe deformation of the top of the bucket during transportation and loading and unloading, when the bucket top boss 3 is combined with the straight pipe coil 14, the contact surface is closed loop with the inside of the bucket, and is not installed. The sealing gasket does not cause a leakage accident even if the straight pipe coil 14 and the bucket top boss 3 generate a large gap.

嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器与桶顶凸台采用凹凸齿啮合和凹台铆接定位, 取消八角螺 圈法兰边, 使直管螺圈封闭器的整体外形尺寸降到 68毫米, 封闭器中心线到桶顶卷边 安装距离可以达到 60~55毫米, 当钢桶翻转 180度, 倾倒残留液体时, 桶顶盖与地平 面呈 0~20度之间时, 封闭器处于最低处, 可使桶内残留液体积减少到 50毫升以下。 The embedded straight tube spiral ring sealer and the bucket top boss adopt concave and convex tooth meshing and concave table riveting positioning to cancel the octagonal snail The flange side of the ring reduces the overall size of the straight tube coil seal to 68 mm, and the installation distance between the center line of the sealer and the top of the barrel can reach 60-55 mm. When the steel drum is turned 180 degrees, the residual liquid is poured. When the top cover of the bucket is between 0 and 20 degrees from the ground plane, the sealer is at the lowest position, and the volume of the residual liquid in the bucket can be reduced to less than 50 ml.

嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器采用低碳直缝电焊钢管经过无切削下料, 制造过程中产生 的边角废料很少, 与传统八角法兰螺圈制造工艺相比可节省一半钢材。  The embedded straight tube spiral ring sealer uses low-carbon straight seam electric welded steel pipe to pass through no cutting and cutting. The corner scrap produced during the manufacturing process is very small, which can save half of the steel compared with the traditional octagonal flanged coil manufacturing process.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request 1.一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器,它包括桶顶凸台(3)、直管螺圈(14)、桶塞(29) 和密封垫圈 (31 ), 其特征在于: 桶顶凸台 (3 ) 的顶部为一次挤压形成弧形齿状啮合 组合凹台 (22), 桶顶凸台 (3 )紧贴于直管螺圈 (14) 的外壁, 凸台边(5 )紧贴于直 管螺圈(14)的上沿内壁, 使直管螺圈(14)永久固定在桶顶凸台(3 )中, 桶塞(29) 安装密封垫圈 (31 )后旋于直管螺圈 (14), 形成密封装置。  1. A built-in straight tube coil closure comprising a bucket top boss (3), a straight tube coil (14), a barrel plug (29) and a sealing gasket (31), characterized in that: the barrel top convex The top of the table (3) is formed by pressing once to form a curved tooth-shaped engaging concave table (22), and the top boss (3) of the bucket is closely attached to the outer wall of the straight pipe coil (14), and the boss edge (5) is tight. Attached to the upper edge of the straight tube coil (14), the straight tube coil (14) is permanently fixed in the bucket top boss (3), and the barrel plug (29) is fitted with a sealing washer (31) and then screwed to the straight tube. The coil (14) forms a sealing device. 2.根据权利要求 1所述的嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器, 其特征在于: 所述的直管螺圈 ( 14)包括直管(16)和管螺纹(21 )。  2. The embedded straight tube coil closure of claim 1 wherein: said straight tube coil (14) comprises a straight tube (16) and a tube thread (21). 3. 根据权利要求 1所述的嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器, 其特征在于: 所述的直管螺圈 外壁(15) 的上部和内壁 (17)在锁装模具挤压后形成的环状弧形凹凸齿与同部位桶 顶凸台 (3)的内壁(10)和凸台边(5) 的底面(8)形成的环状弧形凹凸齿构成内部 啮合状态。  3. The embedded straight tube coil closure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the outer wall (15) of the straight tube coil and the inner wall (17) are formed by pressing the locking die The annular curved concave teeth form an inner meshing state with the annular curved concave teeth formed by the inner wall (10) of the bucket top boss (3) and the bottom surface (8) of the boss side (5). 4. 根据权利要求 1所述的嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器, 其特征在于: 所述的直管螺圈 外壁(15) 的上部在锁装模具挤压后形成的凹台外径大于桶顶凸台内孔(13 ) 的下部 内径, 直管螺圈圆柱状凹台 (19) 与桶顶凸台内孔(13)构成铆接状态。  4. The embedded straight tube coil closure according to claim 1, wherein: the outer portion of the outer wall of the straight tube coil (15) is formed by pressing the locking die to form an outer diameter of the concave table larger than the barrel. The lower inner diameter of the inner hole (13) of the top boss, the cylindrical recessed boss (19) of the straight pipe and the inner hole (13) of the top of the bucket form a riveted state. 5. 根据权利要求 1所述的嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器, 其特征在于: 所述的桶顶凸台 (3)是一个垂直凸起的 13毫米高的圆柱形凸台, 凸台上表面有一个弯向桶内的凸台 边(5), 桶顶凸台 (3)与桶顶 (1 ) 的结合部采用圆弧过渡。  5. The embedded straight tube coil closure according to claim 1, wherein: the bucket top boss (3) is a vertically projecting 13 mm high cylindrical boss on the boss The surface has a boss edge (5) bent into the barrel, and the joint between the bucket top boss (3) and the bucket top (1) adopts a circular arc transition. 6. 根据权利要求 1所述的嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器, 其特征在于: 所述的嵌入式直 管螺圈封闭器中心线到桶顶卷边安装距离为 60~55毫米。  6. The embedded straight tube coil closure according to claim 1, wherein: the embedded straight tube coil closure center line is installed at a distance of 60 to 55 mm from the top of the barrel. 7. —种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的密封方法, 其特征在于: 将采用弧形齿状啮合的 桶顶凸台边(5)作为密封面, 通过密封垫圈 (31 )与桶塞(29) 的密封面接触形成密 封, 桶顶凸台 (3) 的凸台边(5)与直管螺圈 (14)啮合后其接触面之间产生的缝隙, 只能在桶内形成闭合通道。  7. A method for sealing a built-in straight tube coil closure, characterized in that: a barrel-shaped boss edge (5) that engages in a curved tooth shape is used as a sealing surface, through a sealing gasket (31) and a barrel stopper ( 29) The sealing surface contacts form a seal, and the gap between the contact surface of the boss top (5) of the bucket top boss (3) and the straight tube coil (14) can only form a closed channel in the barrel. . 8. 根据权利要求 7所述的一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的密封方法, 其特征在于: 嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的桶顶凸台 (3 ) 与直管螺圈 (14) 的接触面中没有密封垫圈。  8. The method for sealing a built-in straight tube coil closure according to claim 7, wherein: the barrel top boss (3) and the straight tube coil (14) of the embedded straight tube coil closure There is no sealing gasket in the contact surface. 9. 一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的固定方法, 其特征在于: 将桶顶板冲压形成含有 凸台边(5)、 工艺孔(7)、 桶顶凸台内孔(13 ) 的桶顶凸台 (3 ); 将直管螺圈 (14) 放入桶顶凸台内孔(13 ) 中, 在锁装模具挤压下使直管螺圈 (14)顶部嵌入桶顶凸台 9. A method for fixing a built-in straight tube coil closure, characterized in that: the barrel top plate is stamped to form a barrel containing a boss edge (5), a process hole (7), and a barrel top boss inner hole (13) The top boss (3); put the straight tube coil (14) into the inner hole (13) of the top bracket of the bucket, and insert the top of the straight tube coil (14) into the top of the bucket under the squeeze of the locking mold (3 ) 与凸台边(5)形成的环形槽内夹紧后并产生径向扩大, 同时桶顶凸台 (3)、 直 管(16)和凸台边(5 )在锁装模具凹凸齿定位套的作用下, 最终形成弧形凹凸齿啮合 状组合凹台 (22), 将直管螺圈 (14)永久固定在桶顶板上。 (3) After being clamped in the annular groove formed by the boss edge (5), the radial expansion is generated, and at the same time, the bucket top boss (3), straight The tube (16) and the boss edge (5) are finally formed into a curved concave-concave tooth meshing combined recessed table (22) under the action of the locking tooth locating sleeve, and the straight tube coil (14) is permanently fixed in the barrel. On the top plate. 10. 根据权利要求 9所述的一种嵌入式直管螺圈封闭器的固定方法, 其特征在于: 产生径向扩大后形成的弧形凹凸齿啮合状的直管螺圈 (14) 的外壁 (15 ) 上部外径大 于下部的桶顶凸台内孔(13 ) 内径。  10 . The method for fixing a built-in straight tube coil closure according to claim 9 , wherein: the outer wall of the straight tube coil ( 14 ) with the curved concave and convex teeth meshing shape formed after the radial expansion is generated. (15) The upper outer diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the inner hole (13) of the lower bucket top boss.
PCT/CN2008/000151 2007-09-25 2008-01-21 An inserted closure construction with a threaded pipe Ceased WO2009039711A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710132193.6 2007-09-25
CN200710132193 2007-09-25
CNA2007101886880A CN101397062A (en) 2007-09-25 2007-11-25 Embedded straight pipe helicoid closure and sealing and fixation method
CN200710188688.0 2007-11-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009039711A1 true WO2009039711A1 (en) 2009-04-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3757986A (en) * 1971-01-18 1973-09-11 Gulf & Western Ind Prod Co Closure member for metal containers and method of assembly
US4135639A (en) * 1978-05-08 1979-01-23 Stock Equipment Company Closure construction
US5356030A (en) * 1990-03-20 1994-10-18 Buedenbender Bernd Container having at least one filling opening with a threaded closure
CN1706720A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-14 里克公司 A cover assembly for a container
CN101070108A (en) * 2007-05-21 2007-11-14 张连元 Combined helicoidal steel pail enclosure and sealing method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3757986A (en) * 1971-01-18 1973-09-11 Gulf & Western Ind Prod Co Closure member for metal containers and method of assembly
US4135639A (en) * 1978-05-08 1979-01-23 Stock Equipment Company Closure construction
US5356030A (en) * 1990-03-20 1994-10-18 Buedenbender Bernd Container having at least one filling opening with a threaded closure
CN1706720A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-14 里克公司 A cover assembly for a container
CN101070108A (en) * 2007-05-21 2007-11-14 张连元 Combined helicoidal steel pail enclosure and sealing method

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