WO2009037520A1 - Élément de plancher modulaire et méthode d'assemblage - Google Patents
Élément de plancher modulaire et méthode d'assemblage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009037520A1 WO2009037520A1 PCT/IB2007/002740 IB2007002740W WO2009037520A1 WO 2009037520 A1 WO2009037520 A1 WO 2009037520A1 IB 2007002740 W IB2007002740 W IB 2007002740W WO 2009037520 A1 WO2009037520 A1 WO 2009037520A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fastening
- flooring element
- flooring
- modular floor
- fastening means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0517—U- or C-shaped brackets and clamps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/06—Magnets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flooring element for building modular floors, which element is particularly suitable for building floors for exhibition stands or sports courts and gyms, or other walking surfaces for sports use or undergoing strong tangential stresses in use.
- a flooring element for building modular floors which element is particularly suitable for building floors for exhibition stands or sports courts and gyms, or other walking surfaces for sports use or undergoing strong tangential stresses in use.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a flooring element according to a particular embodiment of the invention, as seen from the walking side;
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the rear face of the flooring element shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a side view, in direction B, of the flooring element shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a detail of the inclined surface of the draft system, and ⁇ f the recess intended to receive it, of two flooring- elements as shown in Fig. I 5 which are about to be placed near each other;
- Fig. 5 is a plan view of the rear face of a partially assembled modular floor comprising a plurality of elements as shown in Fig. 1. Detailed description
- Figs. 1 and 2 show a perspective view and a bottom view, respectively, of a flooring element, generally denoted by reference numeral 1, for a modular floor according to the present invention.
- Flooring element 1 comprises a panel element 2 made, in the present example, as a rectangular panel of laminated wood, defining:
- first fastening side 4 and a second fastening side 6 where the two fastening sides 4 and 6 are generally mutually transversal; in the present exemplary embodiment, they are mutually orthogonal.
- the space direction longitudinally oriented with respect to the first fastening side is referred to by convention as “the first assembling direction X”
- the space direction longitudinally oriented with respect to the second fastening side is referred to by convention as “the second assembling direction Y”.
- Z denotes the third axis of the system of orthogonal axes XYZ.
- panel element 2 also defines a third fastening side 40, parallel to the first fastening side 4, and a fourth fastening side 60, parallel to the second fastening side 6.
- a joining rib or tongue 42 and 62 respectively (Fig. 1), is formed on and along each pf the first and sgppnd. fastening sjd.es 4 and !?, rgspeciivgly, and a joining groove 402 and 602, respectively (Figs. 1, 2), is formed on and along each of the third and fourth fastening sides 40 and 60, respectively.
- Joining tongues 42, 62 and joining grooves 402, 602 are shaped so as to enable forming tongue and groove joints, known per se, with joining grooves and tongues of other flooring elements 1, as it will be explained in more detail below. Tongue and groove joints serve to prevent separation of two flooring elements in a direction perpendicular to the plane of panel elements 2.
- each flooring element 1 is further equipped with first fastening means, including a first coupling groove 44, formed on rear face 22 of panel element 2.
- the first coupling groove 44 is located near the first fastening side 4 of panel element 2 and extends along the first assembling direction X.
- the first fastening means also include a pair of resilient coupling tongues 404, secured near the third fastening side 40.
- Each tongue 404 in the present exemplary embodiment, comprises a blade of a suitably resilient material, for instance pre-stressed steel or a suitable stainless steel, bent to an L shape and secured to the third fastening side 40 so that the L-bent end is free, is cantilevered and projects from the third side 40.
- each flooring element 1 is further equipped with second fastening means arranged to fasten together the second fastening side 6 of the same flooring element and a fastening side of another similar flooring element 1 of the modular floor, thereby preventing relative displacement of the two flooring elements 1 at least in the second assembling direction Y.
- the second fastening means include:
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the rear face, i.e. the face opposite to the walking plane, of a modular floor.
- rows Fl, F2 and F3 have already been partly assembled according to an arrangement usually referred to as "joints offset at the middle" or simply “offset joints", that is according to the same arrangement as that of the bricks in a wall.
- Reference numerals 1', 1" and 1"' denote flooring elements having the same construction as element 1 described above.
- a further element 1' can be added to elements 1, 1" and V" already assembled, e. g. by inserting it with a left-tonight movement into the recess defined by elements 1" and I" 1 , so that joining tongue 42 and joining groove 402 of element I 1 , located on the long sides of such element, engage joining groove 602 of element 1" and joining tongue 62 of element 1'", respectively.
- the various tongue and groove joints along the long sides of the concerned flooring elements enable then element 1' to continue sliding to the right along assembling direction X as far as the second fastening side 6 of element 1' reaches the fourth fastening side 60 of element l N .
- a recess or discharged area 606 (Figs. 2, 4) is formed on the fourth fastening side 60 of each flooring element 1 and is arranged to accommodate inclined surface 82 of another flooring element I 5 .
- the assembling of the modular floor can continue by coupling in the same manner other flooring elements 1.
- Flooring element 1 and the associated assembling system described above enable building modular floors which are considerably resistant to the tangential stresses applied tp the wajkjng plane, bojth in direcji ⁇ n ⁇ X ana!, jn. direction Y, that is in aJJ. directions, parajle,! to the walking plane itself.
- modular floors can thus be built, even for gyms and sports courts, which are not quickly disassembled or damaged in use.
- Such resistance features can be obtained by assembling the floor only by means of hooks, fixed joints or, generally, mechanical connections only, without using chemical adhesives such as glues, putties or cements, and this makes maintenance and planned disassembling of the floor easier.
- the present invention also enables building modular floors which are particularly suitable for exhibition stands and pavilions. Thanks to the teachings provided above, actually it is possible to build modular floors that can be assembled very quickly, thanks for instance to the snap coupling system and to the fact that gluing, soldering or cementing is not necessary. The walking surface thus obtained is at once a finished, smooth- and perfectly horizontal plane. Such floors are robust enough to allow anchoring of the overlying stand or pavilion structures.
- panel elements 2 are rectangular, but a flooring element according to the present invention can have panel elements with triangular, rhomboidal, trapezoidal or generally polygonal shape, either regular or irregular, with some or all. of the sides being curved, or can have differently shaped panel elements.
- modular floors according to the present invention can also be built by assembling flooring elements with panel elements whose shapes are not necessarily identical but can also be different, e.g. triangular and rhomboidal panels.
- panel elements 2 have a size of 0.6 m x 1.2 m, i.e.
- the first and second fastening means mentioned above can also include more than or less than two resilient coupling tongues 404, and all or part of such resilient coupling tongues 404 can be replaced by other mechanical coupling means, e.g. by other mechanical hooking means, with snap action or of different type. It is not necessary that the first and second coupling grooves 44, 64 extend over the whole length of the respective side of the panel element, but they can also extend over a shorter length and/or be replaced by slots or other kinds of recesses.
- the tongue and groove joint in the flooring elements can be more generally replaced by other kinds pf normal fastening joints capable of preventing relative displacement of two flooring elements at least according to directions orthogonal to the planes of their panel elements.
- the second fastening means can also include chemical fastening systems, soldering, friction couplings or further kinds of fastening means. Still further changes and modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un élément de plancher (1) comportant: a) un élément de panneau (2); b) des seconds moyens de fixation (64; 604); c) des premiers moyens de fixation (44, 404). Les premiers moyens de fixation comprennent une rainure d'accouplement (44) s'étendant dans une première direction d'assemblage (X). Les seconds moyens de fixation (64, 604) sont agencés pour attacher le second côté de fixation (6) de l'élément de plancher (1) à un côté de fixation d'un autre élément de plancher similaire du plancher modulaire, ce qui prévient un déplacement relatif des deux éléments de plancher, au moins dans la première direction d'assemblage (X) et permet de construire des planchers modulaires présentant une forte résistance à des contraintes tangentielles appliquées au plan de marche dans toutes les directions parallèles au plan de marche lui-même. La présente invention permet de construire des planchers modulaires pour gymnastique, pour terrains de sport et stands de foires exhibitions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2007/002740 WO2009037520A1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Élément de plancher modulaire et méthode d'assemblage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2007/002740 WO2009037520A1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Élément de plancher modulaire et méthode d'assemblage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009037520A1 true WO2009037520A1 (fr) | 2009-03-26 |
Family
ID=39580114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2007/002740 Ceased WO2009037520A1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Élément de plancher modulaire et méthode d'assemblage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2009037520A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014107485A1 (de) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | Norbert Gerberich | Plattenbelag zur Anordnung an einer Wand, einer Decke oder einem Boden |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998040583A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-08 | 1998-09-17 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Support superficiel constitue de panneaux en forme de plaques |
| WO2002081843A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-17 | M. Kaindl | Systeme pour assembler des elements plats, relativement etroits, situes les uns sur les autres |
| FR2906285A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-28 | Jean Pierre Grau | Revetement de sol modulaire, element d'assemblage et element de sol pour un tel revetement, a montage et demontage vertical, independamment des elements de sol voisins |
-
2007
- 2007-09-21 WO PCT/IB2007/002740 patent/WO2009037520A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998040583A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-08 | 1998-09-17 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Support superficiel constitue de panneaux en forme de plaques |
| WO2002081843A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-17 | M. Kaindl | Systeme pour assembler des elements plats, relativement etroits, situes les uns sur les autres |
| FR2906285A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-28 | Jean Pierre Grau | Revetement de sol modulaire, element d'assemblage et element de sol pour un tel revetement, a montage et demontage vertical, independamment des elements de sol voisins |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014107485A1 (de) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | Norbert Gerberich | Plattenbelag zur Anordnung an einer Wand, einer Decke oder einem Boden |
| DE102014107485B4 (de) | 2014-05-27 | 2018-05-03 | Norbert Gerberich | Plattenbelag zur Anordnung auf einem Boden |
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