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WO2009030220A3 - Rotorlagerung für eine windenergieanlage - Google Patents

Rotorlagerung für eine windenergieanlage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009030220A3
WO2009030220A3 PCT/DE2008/001476 DE2008001476W WO2009030220A3 WO 2009030220 A3 WO2009030220 A3 WO 2009030220A3 DE 2008001476 W DE2008001476 W DE 2008001476W WO 2009030220 A3 WO2009030220 A3 WO 2009030220A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bearing
ring
gear
rotor
planet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE2008/001476
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009030220A2 (de
Inventor
Robert Godau
Tim LÖSCHNER
Werner RÖMLING
Rudolf Zeidlhack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IHO Holding GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schaeffler KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffler KG filed Critical Schaeffler KG
Publication of WO2009030220A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009030220A2/de
Publication of WO2009030220A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009030220A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/581Raceways; Race rings integral with other parts, e.g. with housings or machine elements such as shafts or gear wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/34Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/38Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
    • F16C19/383Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
    • F16C19/385Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings
    • F16C19/386Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings in O-arrangement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/60Raceways; Race rings divided or split, e.g. comprising two juxtaposed rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2226/00Joining parts; Fastening; Assembling or mounting parts
    • F16C2226/50Positive connections
    • F16C2226/60Positive connections with threaded parts, e.g. bolt and nut connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2300/00Application independent of particular apparatuses
    • F16C2300/10Application independent of particular apparatuses related to size
    • F16C2300/14Large applications, e.g. bearings having an inner diameter exceeding 500 mm
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2360/00Engines or pumps
    • F16C2360/31Wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2361/00Apparatus or articles in engineering in general
    • F16C2361/61Toothed gear systems, e.g. support of pinion shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/20Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/22Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
    • F16H1/227Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts comprising two or more gearwheels in mesh with the same internally toothed wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/28Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels
    • F16H2055/176Ring gears with inner teeth
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Rotorlagerung für eine Windenergieanlage (1), im Wesentlichen bestehend aus einem drehbar auf einem Maschinenturm (2) gelagerten Maschinenhaus (3) mit einem Generator (4) zur Stromerzeugung, einem windgetriebenen Rotor (5) mit einer mindestens zwei Rotorblätter (6) tragenden Rotornabe (7) und einem den Rotor (5) tragenden Großwälzlager (8), das einen drehfest am Maschinenhaus (3) befestigten und koaxial zur Rotornabe (7) angeordneten ersten Lagerring (9) sowie einen verdrehbar am ersten Lagerring (9) gehaltenen und an der Rotornabe (7) befestigten zweiten Lagerring (10) sowie eine Vielzahl zwischen den Lagerringen (9, 10) abrollender Wälzkörper (11) aufweist und mit einem nachgeschalteten, mit dem Generator (4) verbundenen Planetengetriebe (12) in Verbindung steht, das aus einem Hohlrad (13) mit einer umlaufenden Innenverzahnung (14), mehreren auf Planetenträgern (15) gelagerten Planetenrädern und aus einem zentralen Sonnenrad besteht. Erfindungsgemäß bildet der radial innere der beiden Lagerringe (9 oder 10) des Großwälzlagers (8) zugleich das Hohlrad (13) des mit dem Generator (4) verbundenen Planetengetriebes (12), indem dessen Innenseite (16) mit der umlaufenden Innenverzahnung (14) des Hohlrades (13) ausgebildet ist.
PCT/DE2008/001476 2007-09-07 2008-09-03 Rotorlagerung für eine windenergieanlage Ceased WO2009030220A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007042770A DE102007042770A1 (de) 2007-09-07 2007-09-07 Rotorlagerung für eine Windenergieanlage
DE102007042770.2 2007-09-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009030220A2 WO2009030220A2 (de) 2009-03-12
WO2009030220A3 true WO2009030220A3 (de) 2009-12-17

Family

ID=40340033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2008/001476 Ceased WO2009030220A2 (de) 2007-09-07 2008-09-03 Rotorlagerung für eine windenergieanlage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007042770A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2009030220A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009032294A1 (de) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Aktiebolaget Skf Lageranordnung
AT509625B1 (de) * 2010-04-14 2012-02-15 Miba Gleitlager Gmbh Lagerelement
DE102010052899A1 (de) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Imo Holding Gmbh Baugruppe zur Auskopplung der Rotationsenergie von der Rotornabe des Windrades einer Windkraftanlage
CA2787163A1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Double row tapered bearing assembly and wind turbine
DE102010053473A1 (de) 2010-12-04 2012-06-06 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Zweireihiges Schrägwälzlager
DE102010063687A1 (de) 2010-12-21 2012-06-21 Aktiebolaget Skf Windkraftanlage
DE102011019001A1 (de) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 Imo Holding Gmbh Energieübertragungsbaugruppe mit mehreren Abtriebsaggregaten, insbesondere auch damit ausgestattete Windenergieanlage
DE102011019002A1 (de) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 Imo Holding Gmbh Energieübertragungsbaugruppe mit mehreren Abtriebsaggregaten
DE102011083119B4 (de) * 2011-09-21 2021-05-12 Aktiebolaget Skf Konzept zur Verformungssicherung von Lagerringelementen
WO2013107518A1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 Aktiebolaget Skf Gear-driven bearing unit
CN102628428A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-08 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 一种大功率风力发电机组
DE102014205816A1 (de) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Aktiebolaget Skf Lageranordnung zur drehbaren Lagerung eines Turbinenblattes an einer Turbinennabe
EP2975299A1 (de) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Gleitlagerung für Planetenträger
DE102015223667A1 (de) 2015-11-30 2017-06-14 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Planetenträger für eine Getriebestufe eines Planetengetriebes
DE102017005151A1 (de) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Urs Giger Stützlagerung, insbesondere Hauptlagerung für eine Windenergieanlage, und Windenergieanlage mit einer solchen Stützlagerung
CN109027010B (zh) * 2018-09-10 2020-07-28 宁波艾德轴业有限公司 一种带齿轮的圆柱滚子轴承
EP3650689A1 (de) * 2018-11-06 2020-05-13 ZF Friedrichshafen AG Ausgangsmodul mit integriertem lagerring
CN111581779B (zh) * 2020-04-13 2024-06-18 大唐东北电力试验研究院有限公司 基于调节汽门流量拐点识别的重叠度区间确定及优化方法
US20250180072A1 (en) * 2023-11-30 2025-06-05 Aktiebolaget Skf Optimized face-mounted angular contact ball bearing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0811764A1 (de) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-10 aerodyn Energiesysteme GmbH Getriebe-Generator-Kombination für Windkraftanlage
WO2003014567A1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-02-20 Hansen Transmissions International Nv Drive assembly
EP1674762A2 (de) * 2003-11-19 2006-06-28 Hansen Transmissions International Nv Zahnradgetriebeeinheit mit Planetenradträger
EP1677032A1 (de) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-05 Eickhoff Maschinenfabrik GmbH Planeten-Austauschverfahren

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK174085B1 (da) 2001-04-02 2002-06-03 Vestas Wind Sys As Vindmølle med planetgear

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0811764A1 (de) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-10 aerodyn Energiesysteme GmbH Getriebe-Generator-Kombination für Windkraftanlage
WO2003014567A1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-02-20 Hansen Transmissions International Nv Drive assembly
EP1674762A2 (de) * 2003-11-19 2006-06-28 Hansen Transmissions International Nv Zahnradgetriebeeinheit mit Planetenradträger
EP1677032A1 (de) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-05 Eickhoff Maschinenfabrik GmbH Planeten-Austauschverfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007042770A1 (de) 2009-03-12
WO2009030220A2 (de) 2009-03-12

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