[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2008138004A3 - Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes - Google Patents

Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008138004A3
WO2008138004A3 PCT/US2008/063103 US2008063103W WO2008138004A3 WO 2008138004 A3 WO2008138004 A3 WO 2008138004A3 US 2008063103 W US2008063103 W US 2008063103W WO 2008138004 A3 WO2008138004 A3 WO 2008138004A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solid fuel
processes
combustion
preparing
fuel compositions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2008/063103
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008138004A2 (en
Inventor
Roger G Wright
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PORT OF BENTON
Original Assignee
PORT OF BENTON
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PORT OF BENTON filed Critical PORT OF BENTON
Publication of WO2008138004A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008138004A2/en
Publication of WO2008138004A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008138004A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/001—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for sludges or waste products from water treatment installations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/70—Blending
    • F23G2201/702—Blending with other waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/20—Waste supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26—Biowaste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50206—Pelletising waste before combustion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50208—Biologic treatment before burning, e.g. biogas generation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50209—Compacting waste before burning
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/55—Controlling; Monitoring or measuring
    • F23G2900/55006—Measuring material flow rates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/70—Incinerating particular products or waste
    • F23G2900/7012—Incinerating rice or grain husks, hulls or bran
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/70—Incinerating particular products or waste
    • F23G2900/70401—Incinerating drainage water from waste pits of incinerators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Solid fuel compositions consisting essentially of wet processed biomass are provided. Processes for preparing solid fuel are provided that can include pelletizing wet-processed biomass material. Combustion processes are provided that can include initiating combustion of a pelletized wet processed biomass material. Energy generation processes are included that can include gasifying a biomass pellet.
PCT/US2008/063103 2007-05-08 2008-05-08 Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes Ceased WO2008138004A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/801,011 US20080280236A1 (en) 2007-05-08 2007-05-08 Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes
US11/801,011 2007-05-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008138004A2 WO2008138004A2 (en) 2008-11-13
WO2008138004A3 true WO2008138004A3 (en) 2009-07-30

Family

ID=39944246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/063103 Ceased WO2008138004A2 (en) 2007-05-08 2008-05-08 Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20080280236A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008138004A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8968515B2 (en) * 2006-05-01 2015-03-03 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for pretreating biomass
US9206446B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2015-12-08 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Extraction of solubles from plant biomass for use as microbial growth stimulant and methods related thereto
CN102787149B (en) 2006-05-01 2015-07-15 密歇根州立大学董事会 Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass
EP2394119A1 (en) * 2009-02-04 2011-12-14 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process to convert biomass
US9163191B2 (en) 2009-05-08 2015-10-20 Pellet Technology, Llc Automated process for handling bales for pellet production
US8846123B2 (en) * 2009-05-08 2014-09-30 Pellet Technology Llc Biomass pelletizing process
US8551549B2 (en) 2009-05-08 2013-10-08 Pellet Technology, Inc Process using agriculture residue biomass for producing feed pellets
AT508723B1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2013-03-15 Hertel Katja BEER PREPARATION METHOD AND ASSOCIATED DEVICE
US9453176B2 (en) * 2009-08-20 2016-09-27 Show Me Energy Method for making biomass pellets
AU2013205681C1 (en) * 2009-08-24 2016-02-25 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for Producing and Using Densified Biomass Products Containing Pretreated Biomass Fibers
US8945245B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2015-02-03 The Michigan Biotechnology Institute Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto
BRPI1007699B8 (en) * 2009-08-24 2021-03-23 Univ Michigan State product, packaged product and process
US10457810B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2019-10-29 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers
US8580152B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2013-11-12 Ineos Usa Llc Methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials
US8585789B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2013-11-19 Ineos Usa Llc Methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials
US8999021B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2015-04-07 Ineos Usa Llc Methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials
CN102939388B (en) 2010-04-19 2016-08-03 密歇根州立大学董事会 Lignocellulose biomass and extract and preparation method thereof can be digested
US8425635B2 (en) 2010-04-22 2013-04-23 Agni Corporation (Cayman Islands) Systems, methods and compositions relating to combustible biomaterials
CN101824351B (en) * 2010-05-14 2013-08-21 哈尔滨圣炎科技发展有限公司 Biomass energy-saving clean solid fuel and processing method thereof
US20120255301A1 (en) 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Bell Peter S System for generating power from a syngas fermentation process
US20120280419A1 (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-08 Gala Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for fluidic pelletization, transport, and processing of materials
US10202660B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2019-02-12 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for increasing sugar yield with size-adjusted lignocellulosic biomass particles
BR112015023716A2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-07-18 V35A Entpr Llc method of producing low emission biomass fuel composition from waste material, method of preparing a low emission biomass fuel composition from waste material, and low emission biomass fuel composition
FR3051480A1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-24 Green Res PROCESS FOR TREATING WOODEN PLANT MATERIALS AND SOLID RECOVERY FUELS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PELLET BIOCOMBUSTIBLE
BR102018004591B1 (en) 2017-03-08 2019-11-12 Univ Michigan State biomass pretreatment method
US11440999B2 (en) 2017-07-07 2022-09-13 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University De-esterification of biomass prior to ammonia pretreatment
TR202012442A1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-21 Hakan Baslik A PELLET FUEL FROM ORGANIC WASTE

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010013197A1 (en) * 1997-12-05 2001-08-16 White Donald H. Pelletizing and briquetting of combustible organic-waste materials using binders produced by liquefaction of biomass
US6336449B1 (en) * 1997-04-24 2002-01-08 Dell-Point Combustion Inc. Solid fuel burner for a heating apparatus
US20020035291A1 (en) * 2000-03-06 2002-03-21 Melnichuk Larry Jack Process for converting cellulosic material into liquid hydrocarbons
US20050142250A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2005-06-30 Agb, Llc Method of processing waste product into fuel
US20050274068A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-15 Morton Edward L Bio-solid materials as alternate fuels in cement kiln, riser duct and calciner
US20060149015A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-06 Katrina Cornish Biopolymer extraction from plant materials
US20060261008A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2006-11-23 Piotr Wnukowski Activated carbon treatment
US20060272557A1 (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-12-07 Freight Pipeline Company Method to feed biomass tablets and logs into burners
US20070084385A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-19 Lana Pedro L Method and device for pelletizing unprocessed cellulosic fibrous material

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6336449B1 (en) * 1997-04-24 2002-01-08 Dell-Point Combustion Inc. Solid fuel burner for a heating apparatus
US20010013197A1 (en) * 1997-12-05 2001-08-16 White Donald H. Pelletizing and briquetting of combustible organic-waste materials using binders produced by liquefaction of biomass
US20020035291A1 (en) * 2000-03-06 2002-03-21 Melnichuk Larry Jack Process for converting cellulosic material into liquid hydrocarbons
US20050142250A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2005-06-30 Agb, Llc Method of processing waste product into fuel
US20060261008A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2006-11-23 Piotr Wnukowski Activated carbon treatment
US20050274068A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-15 Morton Edward L Bio-solid materials as alternate fuels in cement kiln, riser duct and calciner
US20060149015A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-06 Katrina Cornish Biopolymer extraction from plant materials
US20060272557A1 (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-12-07 Freight Pipeline Company Method to feed biomass tablets and logs into burners
US20070084385A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-19 Lana Pedro L Method and device for pelletizing unprocessed cellulosic fibrous material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080280236A1 (en) 2008-11-13
WO2008138004A2 (en) 2008-11-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2008138004A3 (en) Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes
WO2008098227A3 (en) Biofuel production by recombinant microorganisms
WO2009111342A8 (en) Particulate composition for gasification, preparation and continuous conversion thereof
WO2009102579A3 (en) Densified fuel pellets
EP2475035A4 (en) Titanium material for solid polymer fuel cell separator, and process for production thereof
PL2167631T3 (en) Biogas plant and process for the production of biogas from ligneous renewable resources
AP2012006319A0 (en) Thermal-chemical utilization of carbon-containing materials, in particular for the emission-free generation of energy.
WO2013052583A3 (en) Systems and methods for converting sewage sludge into a combustible fuel
IL199213A0 (en) Fuel cell stack and seal for a fuel cell stack, as well as a production method for it
WO2008095524A3 (en) Method and system for drying fuels in the form of dust, particularly to be fed to a gasification process
WO2009054080A1 (en) Fuel pellets
MX2012008681A (en) SOLID FUEL.
WO2012048677A3 (en) Method and device for producing a solid fuel from biomass
WO2010071851A3 (en) Conversion of co2 to higher alcohols using photosysnthetic microorganisms
LT2012002A (en) Organic briquette production method
WO2010079069A3 (en) Process, plant, and biofuel from lignocellulosic feedstock
WO2010093835A3 (en) Processing biomass
WO2007100546A3 (en) Composite fuels for hydrogen generation
ZA201003422B (en) Process and plant for producing char and fuel gas
MX2009003009A (en) Manufacture of pyrotechnic time delay compositions.
WO2011117728A3 (en) Novel cbh1-eg1 fusion proteins and use thereof
EP2628715A3 (en) A method for high-temperature utilization of phosphogypsum
WO2008139327A3 (en) Automatic system of storage, dehumidification and reuptake of petcoke in a covered yard
WO2011057288A3 (en) Isobutanol production with corynebacterium glutamicum
MX2009003008A (en) Production of pyrotechnic delay composition.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 08755193

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

DPE2 Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 08755193

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

DPE2 Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)