WO2008023199A1 - Blocs-batteries conformables - Google Patents
Blocs-batteries conformables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008023199A1 WO2008023199A1 PCT/GB2007/050496 GB2007050496W WO2008023199A1 WO 2008023199 A1 WO2008023199 A1 WO 2008023199A1 GB 2007050496 W GB2007050496 W GB 2007050496W WO 2008023199 A1 WO2008023199 A1 WO 2008023199A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pack
- power source
- cells
- source pack
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1097—Fuel cells applied on a support, e.g. miniature fuel cells deposited on silica supports
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/04—Protection helmets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0436—Small-sized flat cells or batteries for portable equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/0585—Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/209—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/40—Printed batteries, e.g. thin film batteries
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/002—Garments adapted to accommodate electronic equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0472—Vertically superposed cells with vertically disposed plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/30—Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Definitions
- This invention relates to thin electrical -power source packs that are body-mountable for human wearers .
- the standard power source for a portable application is a rechargeable battery pack.
- This is a metallic or plastic box, containing cells connected in series and/or parallel.
- this box is rectangular and can only be mounted in certain positions on the body e.g. on the belt. This can often be inconvenient to the user, in activities like running and crawling.
- the weight of the metal or plastic also reduces the energy density of the power source .
- Lithium ion cells have the highest energy density of currently available rechargeable batteries. Initially, the cells were cylindrical. Subsequently, rectangular or prismatic cells in metal cans were produced, followed by soft pack cells in an aluminium laminate bag material. Applications like mobile phones demand a thin battery, and they can also be useful in devices like laptop computers .
- This invention overcomes the inconvenience of the standard power sources by providing a pack that is relatively thin and that is sufficiently flexible to be body-conformable when worn and/or adaptable to conform to the contours of a non-planar worn object such as a rigid helmet or substantially inflexible body armour.
- a non-planar worn object such as a rigid helmet or substantially inflexible body armour.
- the invention provides a thin body-mountable electrical-power source pack for a human wearer that is sufficiently flexible to be body- conformable and contains one or more flat rigid lithium, metal/air or fuel cells or any combination of two or more thereof .
- a thin body-mountable electrical-power source pack for a human wearer that is sufficiently flexible to be conformable to the contours of a rigid worn object, and contains one or more flat rigid lithium, metal/air or fuel cells or any combination of two or more thereof.
- the pack may be in the form of an item or part of an item of clothing carrying the cell(s) and may, for example, be worn in the small of the back, between layers of clothing, on a helmet, on body armour, or in a pocket on the thigh.
- the pack may be in the form of webbing carrying the cell(s) .
- the pack may be rigid.
- the pack is sufficiently flexible for it to be capable of conforming to the contours of the part of the human body, or of a fixed or rigid object, such as a helmet or body armour worn by a human being, where it is to be mounted.
- body-conformable as applied to the pack means that the pack is capable of conforming to the contours of a rigid object that is worn on the human body, and/or is capable of conforming to the contours of part of the human body when in use. Suitable fabric materials are appropriate for this purpose, subject to their having sufficient durability for the wearer's needs.
- suitable adhering means may be employed comprising fabric connectors, such as webbing, VeIcro and the like.
- the maximum thickness of the pack is of the order of or not significantly greater than the thickness of clothing and/or webbing normally worn by military personnel.
- the maximum thickness of the pack is no greater than 40 mm, such as no greater than 30 mm.
- the cells may be from 2 to 20 mm thick, more preferably from 4 to 16 mm thick, more preferably 6 to 10 mm thick. In a particularly preferred embodiment the cells are 10 mm thick.
- cell(s) of thickness 18 - 20 mm such as are known in the art may be used.
- a pack including a plurality of rigid cells can be configured in a co-planar arrangement to have sufficient flexibility to be body-conformable. For example, the pack can bend along the gaps or axes between the cells. Depending on the thickness of the cells it may be possible to bend the cells slightly without breakage, and without deleterious effect on the power generating capacity of the cells. However, a rigid cell will typically break if it undergoes an extreme amount of bending, for example if it is folded in half.
- the cell(s) may be primary or secondary.
- electrochemical cell(s) examples include lithium cells such as rechargeable lithium cells, lithium ion cells, lithium ion polymer cells, lithium metal cells, lithium metal polymer cells and lithium primary cells, metal/air cells and fuel cells.
- a thin, planar geometry can be advantageous for cells with air electrodes, to give a relatively large area for air ingress.
- the cells may be connected in series or parallel in the pack .
- the pack may contain two or more groups of cells where the cells in each group are connected in series and the groups of cells are connected in parallel.
- the pack may contain one or more layers of cells. Depending on the capacity of the cells and the number of layers of cells in the pack, it is possible to assemble packs of the same size but with different stored energies .
- the pack of the invention may contain two or more different types of cell, such as selected from rechargeable cells, fuel cells and super capacitors.
- the power pack preferably forms a smart battery.
- the smart battery also incorporates a battery health indicator which gives an indication of the maximum charge capacity as a proportion of the original charge capacity.
- the power pack is compatible with a smart charger capable of level 3 charging.
- a smart battery is a battery which complies with the Smart Battery Data Specification revision 1.1.
- a smart charger is ' a charger which complies with Smart Battery Charger Specification revision 1.1.
- each cell is protected against short circuits .
- the cell is a lithium ion cell it is preferably protected against over-charging and against short circuit by an internal safety device, or for example by using a K2 cap cell protection device similar to that used in Li-ion D cells available from AGM Batteries Ltd.
- the cells in each power pack are separate entities from one another.
- the pack of the invention contains, within the pack an EMC interference abatement layer.
- EMC interference abatement layer such as a metal mesh.
- each cell or electronic circuit board can be encased by a separate mesh enclosure.
- the EMC abatement layer is connected to a common ground typically through the connector that attaches to the equipment to be powered. Where the equipment is used in a stationary manner the equipment may have an earth connection.
- the cells are encased in foam and the EMC abatement layer is a single layer round all the cells, typically just inside an outer waterproof layer.
- the cells are typically encased in foam.
- the foam is a flame retardant foam.
- the foam on each side of the cells may be the same thickness or different thicknesses. In a preferred ' embodiment thicker foam is used on the side that is against the body in operation.
- the foam is typically from 2 to 20 mm thick, preferably 4 to 15 mm thick, most preferably 10 mm thick.
- all the cells are encased in a waterproof cover.
- a waterproof cover also keeps the foam dry.
- an indicator to display, directly or indirectly, information concerning the state of charge of the power source may be included.
- Such indicators may be referred to as "fuel gauges" .
- Such information may, for example, be relayed through a connector to be displayed visually upon activation by means of a switch or button.
- the information may be conveyed to host equipment such as a laptop computer or mobile telephone to enable it to be accessed by the user.
- the power source may include an indicator to display information concerning the state of health of a rechargeable battery or cell.
- the indicator may display the maximum charge capacity of the battery as a proportion of the original maximum charge capacity.
- the outer covering of the power pack has connectors attached to it which enable the pack to be mechanically connected to a harness, rucksack or other equipment .
- the connectors are the universal clips as found on many rucksacks.
- zips may be used to secure the power pack.
- Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of a power- source pack in the form of a pouch, displaying electrochemical cells, and
- Figure 2 is- a schematic side view corresponding to Figure 1.
- FIG. 1 four thin planar electrochemical cells 1, 2, 3 and 4 are mounted on and in foam padding 5 which is contained within a protective flexible outer layer 6. Also provided within the foam padding 5 is an electrical connector 7.
- Fold lines 9 are shown about which the power-source pack can be flexed to enable it to be inserted into the clothing of a user and conform to the contours of the body of a user.
- FIG. 2 two of the planar cells 1 and 2 are shown mounted in the foam padding 5.
- the protective outer layer 6 and the electrical connector 7 are also shown.
- the protective outer layer 6 may, if necessary, be made of waterproof material which is preferably a breathable material such as Gortex TM.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un bloc de source d'énergie électrique pouvant être monté sur le corps d'un utilisateur humain, mince et suffisamment flexible pour se conformer au corps de l'utilisateur. Ledit bloc renferme une ou plusieurs cellules lithium, métal/air ou pile à combustible plates et rigides, ou toute combinaison d'au moin deux de celles-ci (1, 2, 3, 4).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0616780A GB0616780D0 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2006-08-24 | Battery packs |
| GB0616780.3 | 2006-08-24 | ||
| GB0710152.0 | 2007-05-29 | ||
| GB0710152A GB0710152D0 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | Battery packs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008023199A1 true WO2008023199A1 (fr) | 2008-02-28 |
Family
ID=38646600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB2007/050496 Ceased WO2008023199A1 (fr) | 2006-08-24 | 2007-08-17 | Blocs-batteries conformables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2008023199A1 (fr) |
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008029727A1 (de) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-24 | Therm-Ic Products Gmbh Nfg. & Co. Kg | Heizvorrichtung und Einlegesohle mit Heizvorrichtung |
| WO2013009164A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Mimos Berhad | Procédé de fabrication d'un moyen de récolte d'énergie et dispositif de celui-ci |
| EP2177864A3 (fr) * | 2008-10-14 | 2013-08-07 | Dynacc GmbH | Gilet pare-balles |
| US8837163B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2014-09-16 | Apple Inc. | Integrated flex tail circuit packaging |
| EP2345867A3 (fr) * | 2010-01-15 | 2014-10-29 | Bae Systems Aerospace And Defense Group, INC. | Vêtement de protection de corps avec alimentation électrique |
| US8927137B2 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2015-01-06 | Microsun Technologies Llc | Fail safe damage resistant battery matrix |
| US8989821B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2015-03-24 | Apple Inc. | Battery configurations for electronic devices |
| US9136510B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2015-09-15 | Apple Inc. | Sealing and folding battery packs |
| GB2531286A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-20 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Fuel cell powered portable electronic devices |
| US9343716B2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2016-05-17 | Apple Inc. | Flexible battery pack |
| US9455582B2 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2016-09-27 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device and charging device for electronic device |
| US9479007B1 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2016-10-25 | Apple Inc. | Induction charging system |
| US9593969B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2017-03-14 | Apple Inc. | Concealed electrical connectors |
| US9812680B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2017-11-07 | Apple Inc. | Low Z-fold battery seal |
| WO2018007606A1 (fr) | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Accumulateur electrochimique metal-ion, a capacite elevee et dont la souplesse permet une grande conformabilite |
| US9917335B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2018-03-13 | Apple Inc. | Methods for determining and controlling battery expansion |
| US10629886B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2020-04-21 | Apple Inc. | Battery pack system |
| US10637017B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2020-04-28 | Apple Inc. | Flexible battery structure |
| US10950913B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-16 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Impact absorbing member for a conformal wearable battery |
| US10980116B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-04-13 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Flexible battery matrix for a conformal wearable battery |
| US11064604B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-07-13 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Flexible circuit board for a conformal wearable battery |
| US11081755B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-08-03 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Housing for a conformal wearable battery |
| USD937222S1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-11-30 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Electrical contact |
| USD939433S1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-12-28 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Battery |
| US11251497B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2022-02-15 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Conformal wearable battery |
| US11349174B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2022-05-31 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Flexible battery matrix for a conformal wearable battery |
| US11394077B1 (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2022-07-19 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Conformal wearable battery |
| US11477885B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2022-10-18 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Redundant trace fuse for a conformal wearable battery |
| US11581607B1 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2023-02-14 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Thermal management for a conformal wearable battery |
| US12075904B2 (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2024-09-03 | Apple Inc. | Battery connection system for a wirelessly locatable tag |
| US12114426B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2024-10-08 | Inventus Power, Inc. | Conformal wearable battery and system |
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| EP0765023A2 (fr) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-03-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Alimentation de secours extérieure avec paquet de batteries interchangeable |
| WO2001022518A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Accumulateur au lithium comportant des cellules individuelles connectees entre elles, et montres, ordinateurs et equipement de communication equipes de cet accumulateur |
| US6388422B1 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2002-05-14 | The Johns Hopkins University | Apparel and sensor covering with energy converting storing and supplying capabilities and other electrical components integrated therein and methods for making same |
| US6528203B1 (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2003-03-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Structure for a strap for portable electronic equipment |
| US20050170241A1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-04 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Electrochemical energy store |
| EP1577970A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-21 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Arrangement d'accumulateur |
| US20060127734A1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-06-15 | Angstrom Power Incorporated | Flexible fuel cell structures having external support |
-
2007
- 2007-08-17 WO PCT/GB2007/050496 patent/WO2008023199A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0765023A2 (fr) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-03-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Alimentation de secours extérieure avec paquet de batteries interchangeable |
| US6388422B1 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2002-05-14 | The Johns Hopkins University | Apparel and sensor covering with energy converting storing and supplying capabilities and other electrical components integrated therein and methods for making same |
| US6528203B1 (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2003-03-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Structure for a strap for portable electronic equipment |
| WO2001022518A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Accumulateur au lithium comportant des cellules individuelles connectees entre elles, et montres, ordinateurs et equipement de communication equipes de cet accumulateur |
| US20050170241A1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-04 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Electrochemical energy store |
| EP1577970A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-21 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Arrangement d'accumulateur |
| US20060127734A1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-06-15 | Angstrom Power Incorporated | Flexible fuel cell structures having external support |
Cited By (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008029727A1 (de) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-24 | Therm-Ic Products Gmbh Nfg. & Co. Kg | Heizvorrichtung und Einlegesohle mit Heizvorrichtung |
| EP2177864A3 (fr) * | 2008-10-14 | 2013-08-07 | Dynacc GmbH | Gilet pare-balles |
| AU2011200068B2 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2015-04-30 | Bae Systems Aerospace & Defense Group Inc. | Portable electrical power source for incorporation with an armoured garment |
| EP2345867A3 (fr) * | 2010-01-15 | 2014-10-29 | Bae Systems Aerospace And Defense Group, INC. | Vêtement de protection de corps avec alimentation électrique |
| WO2013009164A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Mimos Berhad | Procédé de fabrication d'un moyen de récolte d'énergie et dispositif de celui-ci |
| US8989821B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2015-03-24 | Apple Inc. | Battery configurations for electronic devices |
| US8837163B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2014-09-16 | Apple Inc. | Integrated flex tail circuit packaging |
| US9343716B2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2016-05-17 | Apple Inc. | Flexible battery pack |
| US8927137B2 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2015-01-06 | Microsun Technologies Llc | Fail safe damage resistant battery matrix |
| US9812680B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2017-11-07 | Apple Inc. | Low Z-fold battery seal |
| US9136510B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2015-09-15 | Apple Inc. | Sealing and folding battery packs |
| US9593969B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2017-03-14 | Apple Inc. | Concealed electrical connectors |
| US9479007B1 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2016-10-25 | Apple Inc. | Induction charging system |
| US10629886B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2020-04-21 | Apple Inc. | Battery pack system |
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