WO2008018199A1 - Pallet - Google Patents
Pallet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008018199A1 WO2008018199A1 PCT/JP2007/056459 JP2007056459W WO2008018199A1 WO 2008018199 A1 WO2008018199 A1 WO 2008018199A1 JP 2007056459 W JP2007056459 W JP 2007056459W WO 2008018199 A1 WO2008018199 A1 WO 2008018199A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tag
- pallet
- attached
- uhf band
- side plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07796—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements on the record carrier to allow stacking of a plurality of similar record carriers, e.g. to avoid interference between the non-contact communication of the plurality of record carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
- B65D2203/10—Transponders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pallet on which cargo is placed and used to transport the cargo.
- an IC tag is attached, and the type and quantity of the cargo to be transported are read by reading data recorded on the IC tag. It relates to a pallet that can be grasped and inspected.
- a pallet In a distribution center of a manufacturer or a distribution center of a sales company, a pallet is used to carry containers such as cardboard boxes storing products and parts. Various containers are loaded on the pallet, and products and parts are shipped and delivered by being lifted and transferred by the fork of the forklift while the containers are loaded. In such a distribution center, it is necessary to inspect the type and quantity of products and parts shipped and delivered. For this reason, barcodes for identifying products and parts are affixed to the outer surface of each container, and individual barcode information is read by a barcode reader for inspection.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technology for sorting loaded cargo by pasting a barcode indicating the type of cargo loaded and the destination to the side of the pallet and reading the barcode with a barcode reader. Has been.
- An IC tag has a feature that it can write and read a lot of information on the type and number of products and parts. By using this feature, the following inspection can be performed.
- System becomes possible.
- the distribution center on the shipping side sends information about products and parts stored in one container to the IC tag, writes it on the IC tag, and then attaches the IC tag to the outer surface of the container before shipping.
- the information written in the tag is sent to the distribution center via the communication network.
- the distribution center on the delivery side receives the container, it reads the IC tag attached to the outer surface of the container, and compares the read information with the information sent from the distribution center on the shipment side. Perform inspection. In such a system, it is possible to inspect products and parts in the container without having to read the barcode of each individual container, so that the inspection work can be performed efficiently.
- FIG. 8 shows a pallet 100 on which an IC tag is attached in order to perform such inspection.
- the pallet 100 has a pallet body 105 on which a container (not shown) is placed, and an IC tag 200 is attached to the outer surface of the pallet body 105 by pasting.
- the pallet body 105 has girder portions 106, 107 in the left and right portions and the central portion, and a flat cubic shape in which upper and lower side plates 110 and 120 are provided on the upper and lower portions of these girder portions 10 6, 107. It is molded into.
- a plurality of IC tags 200 are affixed to the outer surface of one pallet body 100, and the same information is written in the plurality of IC tags 200 affixed to one pallet body 105. At the time of inspection, it is also confirmed that all the information in the plurality of IC tags 200 attached to one pallet body 105 is the same.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a technique in which the orientation of a liquid container is made uniform by attaching an IC tag to a handle portion of the liquid container and receiving electromagnetic waves from an antenna of the IC tag.
- an IC tag is attached to the surface of the seal that distinguishes the front and back sides, and the IC
- a technique for discriminating the front and back sides by causing a difference in communication state due to communication with a tag is disclosed.
- these technologies are different from those used for inspection of products and parts stored in containers loaded on pallets.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-250062
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-224470
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-53702
- the pallet 100 has been standardized to some extent in shape and size due to the efficiency of transportation and storage and ease of work.
- those having approximately the same size are used so that they can be arranged side by side for ease of work at the time of shipment and carry-in.
- the IC tag 200 is affixed to the outer surface of the girder 107 of the central part of the pallet body 105 in consideration of the affixing workability.
- the left pallet 100 and the right pallet 100 are brought into contact with the side surface of the left pallet 100 and the side surface of the right pallet 100 facing each other, as indicated by arrow A.
- the IC tags 200 attached to the girder 107 in the central portion of each pallet body 105 overlap each other. It is. That is, the hatched IC tags 200 in FIG. 8 overlap each other.
- the present invention has been made in consideration of such conventional problems. Even when pallets of the same shape and the same size are aligned side by side, the IC tags of the pallets adjacent to each other are arranged. The purpose of this is to provide a pallet that can reliably transmit and receive with an IC tag and can improve inspection efficiency.
- the upper side plate and the lower side plate are opposed to each other via a plurality of spaced girder portions, and a space between the girder portions serves as an insertion space for the fork.
- the UHF band uses a UHF band as a communication frequency band, and has a pallet body formed in a substantially cubic or flat rectangular parallelepiped shape, an IC chip and an antenna connected to the IC chip.
- An IC tag, and the UHF band IC tag is attached to the outer surface of one of the left and right beam portions excluding the beam portion of the central portion of the plurality of beam portions existing on one side surface of the pallet body. It is characterized by being.
- the upper side plate and the lower side plate are opposed to each other via a plurality of spaced girder parts, and a space between the girder parts is a fork insertion space.
- Passive UHF band IC that uses a UHF band as a communication frequency band, and has a pallet body that is formed in a substantially cubic or flat rectangular parallelepiped shape, and an IC chip and an antenna connected to the IC chip. And the UHF band IC tag is attached to a side surface other than the outer surface of the beam portion.
- the upper side plate and the lower side plate are opposed to each other through a plurality of spaced girder parts, and a space between the girder parts serves as an insertion space for the fork.
- Passive UHF band that uses a UHF band as a communication frequency band, with a pallet body that has a flat outer shape or a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and an IC chip and an antenna connected to the IC chip.
- An IC tag, and the UHF band IC tag is attached to one inner surface or both inner surfaces of the upper side plate or the lower side plate.
- the invention according to claim 4 is the pallet according to claim 3, wherein The UHF band IC tag is attached to the inner surface of the lower side plate facing the upper side plate.
- the IC tag is attached to the outer surface of one of the left and right beam portions of the pallet body.
- An IC tag can be attached to the side of the pallet body excluding the outer surface. Or it is attached to the inner surface of either one of the upper side plate or the lower side plate of the pallet body or the inner surface of both.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pallet according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the pallets of the first embodiment are aligned.
- FIG. 3 is a front view showing an example of a UHF band IC tag.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the flow of pallets in a distribution center.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a pallet according to a second embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a pallet according to a third embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a pallet according to a fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional pallet.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pallet
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an operation of arranging the pallets side by side
- FIG. 3 is a front view of an IC tag 2.
- the pallet 1 of this embodiment includes a pallet body 3 and an IC tag 2 attached to the pallet body 3.
- the upper side plate 4 and the lower side plate 5 face each other, and these face plates 4, 5 are connected via a plurality of beam portions 6, 7, 8.
- the upper side plate 4 and the lower side plate 5 are formed with a number of slit-like or mesh-like drain holes 9.
- the pallet body 3 is entirely formed of a synthetic resin so that the outer shape is a substantially cubic or flat cuboid. In this embodiment, it is formed in a flat, substantially cubic outer shape. Thus, by making it a substantially cubic shape, it is possible to align the pallet bodies 3 in a side-by-side configuration with the side surfaces abutted.
- the pallet body 3 can also be formed of aluminum or wood made of synthetic resin.
- the girder parts 6, 7, and 8 that connect the upper and lower face plates 4 and 5 are provided on the front and rear and left and right side surfaces of the pallet body 3, respectively. It is the length of penetration.
- the girder part on one side of the pallet body 3 is composed of a girder part 7 in the center part and girder parts 6 and 8 in the left and right parts, between the girder part 6 on the left side and the girder part 7 in the middle part.
- the IC tag 2 is attached to four side surfaces of the pallet body 3 by pasting.
- the IC tag 2 attached to the side is filled with information such as the type, number, production lot, and other information of products and parts in containers such as cardboard boxes loaded on the pallet 1. The information is read.
- the IC tag 2 on each side surface is attached to the outer surface of one of the left and right girder parts 6 and 8, excluding the girder part 7 in the central part.
- the IC tag 2 is attached to the outer surface of the beam portion 6 located on the left side of each side surface of the pallet body 3. In this way, by attaching the IC tag 2 to either the left or right girder 6 or 8 excluding the central girder 7, the pallet 1 is aligned side by side by abutting the side of the pallet body 3. Even if it is done, the IC tag 2 will not overlap between adjacent pallets 1.
- FIG. 2 shows a state in which pallets 1 having the same shape and the same dimensions are aligned side by side as indicated by an arrow A, and the side surfaces of adjacent pallets 1 are brought into contact with each other by forming the side by side.
- the left pallet 1 has its right side faced with the left side face 1 of the right pallet 1.
- each pallet 1 has IC tag 2 attached to the outer surface of the left beam 6 so that the pallets 1 face each other as shown by hatching and chain lines even when they are aligned side by side. If the UC tag 2 does not exist on the side of the pallet body 3 of the pallet 1, the pallet body 1 overlaps at the location.
- FIG. 3 shows an example of the UHF band IC tag 2, which includes an IC chip 12 on a thin base sheet 11 and an antenna 13 connected to the IC chip 12.
- the antenna 13 is formed by printing conductive metal.
- This UHF band IC tag 2 has an adhesive applied to the entire surface of the base sheet 11. After peeling off the release paper 14, the adhesive surface (the surface on which the IC chip 12 and antenna 13 are formed) is placed on the side of the container body 3. Can be attached to the container body 3 by pasting.
- the UHF band IC tag is a tag that performs radio communication using the UHF band as the communication frequency band, and uses a band of less than 135KHZ and 13.56MHz band that uses electromagnetic induction with low frequency and small attenuation in space.
- IC tag used as a communication frequency band, and also communicates wirelessly. 2.
- communication distance is 3 to: longer than LOm. This simplifies the inspection structure at distribution centers in manufacturers and sales companies.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of the inspection operation in the distribution center of the sales company.
- a leader 'writer 21 for inspection is installed at the entrance or roof.
- the reader / writer 21 is connected to a monitor 22, and the monitor 22 displays the inspection result visually.
- the knot 1 is loaded with containers 25 containing products and is transported to the distribution center by truck 23. Then, the pallet 1 is unloaded from the truck 23 under the leader / writer 21 with the containers 25 loaded thereon, and arranged side by side in an aligned manner.
- the pallet 1 loaded with the container 25 has a UHF band IC tag 2 capable of long-distance communication on its side even if it is away from the reader 'writer 21.
- the 21 can read the information reliably and perform inspection quickly.
- the forklift 27 of the forklift 27 is loaded into the forklift space 27, 10a (see FIG. 1) and then transported by the forklift 27.
- the UHF band IC tag 2 By using the UHF band IC tag 2 in this way, inspection in the aligned state of the pallet 1 and inspection at a place away from the reader 'writer 21 can be performed, so inspection work can be speeded up. .
- a passive UHF band IC tag is used as the IC tag. Nositive tags do not normally operate because they do not have a battery.
- the antenna on the reader / writer 21 side transmits radio waves to the UHF band IC tag 2, and the tag 2 sends the radio waves to the rectifier circuit of the IC chip 12 and converts it to direct current. This direct current is used as energy.
- FIG. 5 shows a pallet 1A according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the pallet body 3 of the pallet 1A is a flat and substantially cubic body, and the left side spar 6, the center spar 7, and the right spar 8 are provided on the four side surfaces thereof.
- the upper side plate 4 and the lower side plate 5 face each other through the girders 6, 7, and 8.
- a noisy UHF band IC tag is used as the IC tag 2.
- the IC tag 2 in this embodiment is attached to the side surface except the outer surface of the beam portions 6, 7, and 8.
- the IC tag 2 is attached to the side facing the fork insertion spaces 10 and 10a in the beam portions 6 and 7.
- the IC tags 2 are mutually connected between the pallet bodies 3 in the adjacent pallet 1A. Do not overlap. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, the inspection work for the cargo loaded on the pallet 1A can be quickly and labor-saving.
- the width of the fork insertion spaces 10 and 10a is set to such an extent that the above-mentioned space is formed between the side surface of the girder portion to which the IC tag 2 is attached and the fork.
- FIG. 6 shows a pallet 1B in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- a passive UHF band IC tag 2 is attached to the central beam portion 7 and the left and right beam portions 6 and 8.
- the IC tag 2 is attached to the back side surface that is not attached to the outer surface. That is, the IC tag 2 is attached to the inner surface facing the inner side of the pallet body 3 in each of the girder parts 6, 7, 8.
- the IC tag 2 By attaching the IC tag 2 to the inner surface of the girders 6, 7, and 8 as described above, the IC tag 2 can overlap between adjacent pallets 1B even if the pallets 1B are aligned side by side. And disappear. Therefore, inspection work for cargo loaded on the pallet 1B can be performed quickly and labor-saving.
- the fork inserted from the fork insertion spaces 10 and 10a comes into contact with the IC tag 2 by attaching the IC tag 2 to the inner surface of the girders 6, 7, and 8. There is nothing to do. As a result, the IC tag 2 can be prevented from being damaged.
- FIG. 7 shows a pallet 1C in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- IC Tag 2 is attached to the inner surface of lower side plate 5 by pasting. That is, the IC tag 2 is attached to the inner surface of the lower side plate 5 facing the upper side plate 4.
- the IC tags 2 do not overlap each other between adjacent pallets 1C. Therefore, the inspection work of the cargo loaded on the pallet 1C can be quickly and labor-saving.
- the corners are slightly offset from the respective fork passages. It is preferably attached.
- the IC tag 2 can also be attached to the area including the drain hole 9 depending on its size.
- the adhesive applied to the base sheet 11 has adhesive strength, the lower side plate It is possible to affix to 5 reliably.
- a passive UHF band IC tag is used as the IC tag 2.
- the IC tag 2 may be attached to both the inner surface of the lower side plate 5 and the inner surface of the upper side plate 4.
- the IC tag 2 may be attached only to the inner surface of the upper side plate 4. . Even in these cases, in order to prevent contact with the fork and damage due to contact, it is preferable that the fork passage is attached to a position offset toward the girder side.
- the pallet body 3 may be a substantially rectangular parallelepiped having a substantially cubic shape.
- the corresponding number of UHF band IC tags 2 may be attached under the conditions described above. No need to attach UHF band IC tag 2 to all sides and inner surface of pallet body 3 Industrial applicability
- the pallet of the present invention is suitable for use in a distribution system that distributes a large amount of products and parts because it can reliably transmit and receive to / from IC tags even when a plurality of pallets are arranged side by side.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
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[0030] ICã¿ã° 2ãšããŠãæ¬çºæã§ã¯ UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãçšãããã®ã§ãããå³ 3㯠UHF垯 ICã¿ ã° 2ã®äžäŸã瀺ããèãããŒã¹ã·ãŒã 11äžã« ICããã 12ãšã ICããã 12ã«æ¥ç¶ãã ãã¢ã³ãã 13ãšãæããŠãããã¢ã³ãã 13ã¯å°é»æ§éå±ã®å°å·ã«ãã圢æããããã® ã§ããããã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã° 2ã¯ããŒã¹ã·ãŒã 11ã®å
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[0032] å³ 4ã¯ã販売äŒç€Ÿã®ç©æµã»ã³ã¿ãŒã«ãããæ€åäœåã®äžäŸã瀺ããŠãããç©æµã»ã³ ã¿ãŒã«ã¯ãæ€åãè¡ãããã®ãªãŒã㌠'ã©ã€ã¿ãŒ 21ããã®å
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ã§ããã©ã㯠23ãããªãŒã㌠'ã©ã€ã¿ãŒ 21ã®äžæ¹ã«è·äžãããããæŽåç¶ã« 暪䞊ã³ãããã
[0033] å®¹åš 25ãç©èŒãããã¬ãã 1ã¯ããªãŒã㌠'ã©ã€ã¿ãŒ 21ããé¢ããäœçœ®ã«ãã£ãŠããã ã®åŽé¢ã«é·è·é¢éä¿¡å¯èœãª UHF垯 ICã¿ã° 2ãåãä»ããããŠããããããªãŒããŒ'ã© ã€ã¿äž 21ã¯ãã®æ
å ±ã確å®ã«èªã¿åãããšãã§ãæ€åãè¿
éã«è¡ãããšãã§ãããã ã®æ€ååŸã«ãããŠã¯ãå®¹åš 25ãç©èŒããç¶æ
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[0034] 以äžã«å ããŠããã®çºæã§ã¯ã ICã¿ã°ãšããŠããã·ãåã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãçšããã ã®ã§ãããããã·ãåã®ã¿ã°ã¯ã黿± ãæããŠããªãããéåžžã¯åäœãããããšã㪠ãããã®ç¶æ
ã«å¯ŸãããªãŒã㌠'ã©ã€ã¿ãŒ 21åŽã®ã¢ã³ããã UHF垯 ICã¿ã° 2ã«å¯ŸããŠ é»æ³¢ãéä¿¡ããããšã«ãããåã¿ã° 2ã¯ãã®é»æ³¢ã ICããã 12ã®æŽæµåè·¯ã«éã£ãŠçŽ æµã«å€æãããã®çŽæµããšãã«ã®ãŒãšããŠäœåããããã®ãããªããã·ãåã® UHF垯 I Cã¿ã° 2ãçšããããšã«ããã黿± ãå®è£
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èŠããªããããé·æéç¹°ãè¿ã䜿çšã ãããšãã§ããã¡ãªãããããã
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ã«ããããã¬ãã 1Aã瀺ãããã®å®æœåœ¢æ
ã«ãã㊠ããã¬ãã 1Aã®ãã¬ããäœ 3ã¯æå¹³ãªç¥ç«æ¹äœãšãªã£ãŠããããã® 4åŽé¢ã«ã¯ãå·ŠåŽã® æ¡éš 6ãäžå€®éšåã®æ¡éš 7ãå³åŽã®æ¡éš 8ãèšãããããããã®æ¡éš 6ã 7ã 8ãä»ã㊠äžåŽé¢æ¿ 4åã³äžåŽé¢æ¿ 5ã察åã㊠ããã
[0036] ãŸãã ICã¿ã° 2ãšããŠã¯ãããã·ãåã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãçšããããããã®å®æœåœ¢æ
ã« ããã ICã¿ã° 2ã¯ãæ¡éš 6ã 7ã 8ã«ãããå€é¢ãé€ããåŽé¢ã«åãä»ãããããã®ã§ã ããå³ã¡ã ICã¿ã° 2ã¯æ¡éš 6ã 7ã«ããããã©ãŒã¯æ¿å
¥ç©ºé 10ã 10aã«èšãåŽé¢ã«åã ä»ããããŠãããããã«ããã ICã¿ã° 2ã¯å€é¢ã«é²åºããããšããªãåŽé¢ãçªãåã ããããã«ãã¬ãã 1AãæšªäžŠã³ç¶ã«æŽåãããŠãã飿¥ãããã¬ãã 1Aã«ãããã㬠ããäœ 3ã®éã§ã¯ ICã¿ã° 2ãçžäºã«éãªãåãããšããªããåŸã£ãŠã第 1宿œåœ¢æ
ãšåæ§ ã«ãã¬ãã 1Aäžã«ç©èŒããã貚ç©ã®æ€åäœæ¥ãè¿
éã£åäžã€çååã§ããããªããã ãªãŒã¯æ¿å
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[0037] å³ 6ã¯ãæ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ 3宿œåœ¢æ
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ã§ã¯ãã ãã·ãåã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã° 2ãäžå€®éšåã®æ¡éš 7ãå·Šå³éšåã®æ¡éš 6ã 8ã«åãä»ã ããããã®ã§ãããåæ¡éš 6ã 7ã 8ã«ãããŠã ICã¿ã° 2ã¯ãã®å€é¢ã«åãä»ããããã ã®ã§ã¯ãªã奥åŽã®é¢ã«åãä»ãããããã®ã§ãããå³ã¡ãåæ¡éš 6ã 7ã 8ã«ãããŠã ãã¬ããäœ 3ã®å
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[0038] ãã®ããã«æ¡éš 6ã 7ã 8ã®å
é¢ã« ICã¿ã° 2ãåãä»ããããããšã«ããããã¬ãã 1Bã æšªäžŠã³ç¶ã«æŽåãããŠã飿¥ãããã¬ãã 1Bã®éã§ã¯ ICã¿ã° 2ãçžäºã«éãªãåãã ãšããªããªããåŸã£ãŠããã¬ãã 1Bäžã«ç©èŒããã貚ç©ã®æ€åäœæ¥ãè¿
éäžã€çåå ããŠè¡ãããšãã§ãããããã«å ããŠããã®å®æœåœ¢æ
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¥ããããã©ãŒ ã¯ã ICã¿ã° 2ã«æ¥è§Šããããšããªããããã«ããã ICã¿ã° 2ã®æå·ã鲿¢ããããšãã§ã ãã
[0039] å³ 7ã¯ãæ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ 4宿œåœ¢æ
ã«ããããã¬ãã 1Cã瀺ãããã®å®æœåœ¢æ
ã§ã¯ã IC
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é¢ã«è²Œãä»ãã«ããåãä»ããããŠãããããªãã¡ã ICã¿ã° 2 ã¯ãäžåŽé¢æ¿ 5ã«ãããäžåŽé¢æ¿ 4ãšå¯Ÿåããå
é¢ã«åãä»ãããããã®ã§ãããäžåŽ é¢æ¿ 5ã®å
é¢ã«åãä»ããããããšã«ããããã¬ãã 1CãæšªäžŠã³ç¶ã«æŽåãããŠããé£ æ¥ãããã¬ãã 1Cã®éã§ã¯ã ICã¿ã° 2ãçžäºã«éãªãåãããšããªããªããåŸã£ãŠãã㬠ãã 1Cäžã«ç©èŒããã貚ç©ã®æ€åäœæ¥ãè¿
éã£åäžã€çååã§ããã
[0040] ãã®å®æœåœ¢æ
ã®ãã¬ãã 1Cã§ã¯ã ICã¿ã° 2ããã©ãŒã¯æ¿å
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ã«äœçœ®ã ãããããã©ãŒã¯ã®ããããã®éè·¯ã«å¯Ÿããé
åŽ (æ¡éšåŽïŒã«å¹Ÿåçå¯ã£ãäœçœ®ã«å ãä»ããããããšã奜ãŸãããåã ICã¿ã° 2ã¯ãã®å€§ããã«ããæ°Žæãåéš 9ãå«ããé åã«å¯ŸããŠã貌ãä»ããããããããŒã¹ã·ãŒã 11ã«å¡åžãããç²çå€ãç²çåãæã ãŠããããäžåŽé¢æ¿ 5ã«ç¢ºå®ã«è²Œãä»ããããšãå¯èœã§ããã ICã¿ã° 2ãšããŠã¯ããã ã·ãåã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ã䜿çšãããã®ã§ããã
[0041] ãã®å®æœåœ¢æ
ã§ã¯ãäžåŽé¢æ¿ 5ã®å
é¢åã³äžåŽé¢æ¿ 4ã®å
é¢ã®åæ¹ã«å¯Ÿã㊠ICã¿ ã° 2ãåãä»ããŠãè¯ãäžåŽé¢æ¿ 4ã®å
é¢ã ãã« ICã¿ã° 2ãåãä»ããŠãè¯ããããã ã®å Žåã«ãããŠãããã©ãŒã¯ãšã®æ¥è§Šãæ¥è§Šã«ããæå·ã鲿¢ããããããã©ãŒã¯ã® éè·¯ã«å¯Ÿããæ¡éšåŽã«çå¯ã£ãäœçœ®ã«åãä»ããããšã奜ãŸããã
[0042] æ¬çºæã¯ã以äžã®å®æœåœ¢æ
ã«éå®ãããããšãªãçš®ã
å€åœ¢ãå¯èœã§ãããäžèšå®æœ 圢æ
ã§ã¯ããã¬ããäœ 3ãç¥ç«æ¹äœãšããŠããå ç¥çŽæ¹äœã§ãã£ãŠãè¯ãããŸãã 1㟠ã㯠2ã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã° 2ã«ãã£ãŠãã¬ãã 1äžã®è£œåãéšåã®æ€åãè¡ãããšãã§ãã å Žåã«ã¯ãããã«å¯Ÿå¿ããæ°ã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã° 2ãäžè¿°ããæ¡ä»¶ã§åãä»ããã°è¯ã ããã¬ããäœ 3ã®å
šãŠã®åŽé¢ãå
é¢ã«å¯Ÿã㊠UHF垯 ICã¿ã° 2ãåãä»ããå¿
èŠããªã ç£æ¥äžã®å©çšå¯èœæ§
[0043] æ¬çºæã®ãã¬ããã¯ãè€æ°ã暪䞊ã³ç¶ãšãªã£ãŠããŠãã ICã¿ã°ã«å¯ŸããŠç¢ºå®ã«éå ä¿¡ã§ããããã倧éã®è£œåãéšåãæµéãããç©æµã·ã¹ãã ã«çšããã®ã«é©ããŠãã
Claims
[1] é¢éããè€æ°ã®æ¡éšãä»ããŠäžåŽé¢æ¿ãšäžåŽé¢æ¿ãšã察åãããšå
±ã«åèšæ¡éšã® éããã©ãŒã¯ã®æ¿å
¥ç©ºéãšãªã£ãŠãããå€åœ¢ãæå¹³ãªç¥ç«æ¹äœåã¯æå¹³ãªç¥çŽæ¹äœ ã«åœ¢æããããã¬ããäœãšã ICãããåã³ ICãããã«æ¥ç¶ãããã¢ã³ãããæãã UH F垯ãéä¿¡åšæ³¢æ°åž¯åãšããŠäœ¿çšããããã·ãåã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãšãåãã åèš UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ã¯ãåèšãã¬ããäœã«ãããäžã®åŽé¢ã«åããè€æ°ã®æ¡éšã®å
ãäžå€®éšåã®æ¡éšãé€ ããå·Šå³éšåã® ããããäžæ¹åŽã«äœçœ®ã㊠ããæ¡éšã®å€é¢ ã«åãä»ããã㊠ããããšãç¹åŸŽãšãããã¬ããã
[2] é¢éããè€æ°ã®æ¡éšãä»ããŠäžåŽé¢æ¿ãšäžåŽé¢æ¿ãšã察åãããšå
±ã«åèšæ¡éšã® éããã©ãŒã¯ã®æ¿å
¥ç©ºéãšãªã£ãŠãããå€åœ¢ãæå¹³ãªç¥ç«æ¹äœåã¯æå¹³ãªç¥çŽæ¹äœ ã«åœ¢æããããã¬ããäœãšã ICãããåã³ ICãããã«æ¥ç¶ãããã¢ã³ãããæãã UH F垯ãéä¿¡åšæ³¢æ°åž¯åãšããŠäœ¿çšããããã·ãåã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãšãåãã åèš UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãåèšæ¡éšã«ãããå€é¢ãé€ ããåŽé¢ã«åãä»ããã㊠ããã ãšãç¹åŸŽãšãããã¬ããã
[3] é¢éããè€æ°ã®æ¡éšãä»ããŠäžåŽé¢æ¿ãšäžåŽé¢æ¿ãšã察åãããšå
±ã«åèšæ¡éšã® éããã©ãŒã¯ã®æ¿å
¥ç©ºéãšãªã£ãŠãããå€åœ¢ãæå¹³ãªç¥ç«æ¹äœåã¯æå¹³ãªç¥çŽæ¹äœ ã«åœ¢æããããã¬ããäœãšã ICãããåã³ ICãããã«æ¥ç¶ãããã¢ã³ãããæãã UH F垯ãéä¿¡åšæ³¢æ°åž¯åãšããŠäœ¿çšããããã·ãåã® UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãšãåãã åèš UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãåèšäžåŽé¢æ¿åã¯äžåŽé¢æ¿ã®ããããäžæ¹ã®å
é¢åã¯å æ¹ã®å
é¢ã«åãä»ããããŠããããšãç¹åŸŽãšãããã¬ããã
[4] è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ 3é
èšèŒã®ãã¬ããã§ãã£ãŠã
åèš UHF垯 ICã¿ã°ãäžåŽé¢æ¿ã«ãããäžåŽé¢æ¿ãšå¯Ÿåããå
é¢ã«åãä»ããã ㊠ããããšãç¹åŸŽãšãããã¬ããã
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008528731A JPWO2008018199A1 (ja) | 2006-08-10 | 2007-03-27 | ãã¬ãã |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006217630 | 2006-08-10 | ||
| JP2006-217630 | 2006-08-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008018199A1 true WO2008018199A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
Family
ID=39032738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/056459 Ceased WO2008018199A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2007-03-27 | Pallet |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPWO2008018199A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008018199A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013237455A (ja) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-28 | Japan Pallet Rental Corp | ãã¬ããçšèå¥åšããã³ãã¬ãã |
| CN109733712A (zh) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-10 | èµµè¯å³° | äžç§çšäºç©æµçå颿çåä¿¡æ¯åµå ¥æ¹æ³ |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0178521U (ja) * | 1987-11-16 | 1989-05-26 | ||
| JP2005063062A (ja) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-10 | Nikken Lease Kogyo Kk | ãã¬ããã®ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ã·ã¹ãã |
| JP2005119670A (ja) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-12 | Sharp Corp | ãã¬ããåã³ãã¬ãã管çã·ã¹ãã |
| JP2006184980A (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-13 | Nishizawa Reiko | æ å ±é ä¿¡ã·ã¹ãã |
-
2007
- 2007-03-27 WO PCT/JP2007/056459 patent/WO2008018199A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-27 JP JP2008528731A patent/JPWO2008018199A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0178521U (ja) * | 1987-11-16 | 1989-05-26 | ||
| JP2005063062A (ja) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-10 | Nikken Lease Kogyo Kk | ãã¬ããã®ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ã·ã¹ãã |
| JP2005119670A (ja) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-12 | Sharp Corp | ãã¬ããåã³ãã¬ãã管çã·ã¹ãã |
| JP2006184980A (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-13 | Nishizawa Reiko | æ å ±é ä¿¡ã·ã¹ãã |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013237455A (ja) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-28 | Japan Pallet Rental Corp | ãã¬ããçšèå¥åšããã³ãã¬ãã |
| CN109733712A (zh) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-10 | èµµè¯å³° | äžç§çšäºç©æµçå颿çåä¿¡æ¯åµå ¥æ¹æ³ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2008018199A1 (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
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