WO2008011731A3 - A device for the transesterification of animal and plant glycerides into fatty acid alkyl esters for small scale production of biodiesel and value added products - Google Patents
A device for the transesterification of animal and plant glycerides into fatty acid alkyl esters for small scale production of biodiesel and value added products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008011731A3 WO2008011731A3 PCT/CA2007/001875 CA2007001875W WO2008011731A3 WO 2008011731 A3 WO2008011731 A3 WO 2008011731A3 CA 2007001875 W CA2007001875 W CA 2007001875W WO 2008011731 A3 WO2008011731 A3 WO 2008011731A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- primary vessel
- glycerides
- fatty acid
- alkyl esters
- small scale
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4068—Moveable devices or units, e.g. on trucks, barges
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a device for the small scale and portable production of transesterified fatty acid alkyl esters for use as biodiesel or other applications. The invention allows for the economic production in small scale and portable equipment which transesterifies various glycerides including waste vegetable oil, animal fats, and/or virgin vegetable oil singly or in admixtures of various ratios. A primary vessel (1 ) which is fitted with immersion heaters or other heating means (5) contains glycerides which are heated to reaction temperature. A reservoir (2) which contains an alkaline solution, for example sodium or potassium hydroxide dissolved in an alcohol, particularly methanol, is connected to primary vessel (1) with a piping system and in-line pump (4) in a pipe loop which permits the mixture of the glycerides with the strong base and alcohol mixture. Transparent piping, for example transparent tubing (14), is installed on the side of the primary vessel (1) to permit visual examination and act as a manometer. Once transesterification takes place, the bottom phase, which contains glycerol and other residues, is removed through transparent tubing fitted to a clean out pipe mounted at the bottom of the primary vessel (1 ). The resulting fatty acid alkyl esters are then purified by the addition of cleaning reagents, including magnesium silicate in one embodiment or a mild acid in another embodiment, in primary vessel (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002553872A CA2553872A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2006-07-27 | A device for the transesterification of animal and plant glycerides intofatty acid alkyd esters for small scale production of biodiesel and value added products |
| CA2,553,872 | 2006-07-27 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008011731A2 WO2008011731A2 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
| WO2008011731A3 true WO2008011731A3 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| WO2008011731B1 WO2008011731B1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
Family
ID=38981813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CA2007/001875 Ceased WO2008011731A2 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2007-07-04 | A device for the transesterification of animal and plant glycerides into fatty acid alkyl esters for small scale production of biodiesel and value added products |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2553872A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008011731A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UY29851A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-05-02 | Barcelo Pedro A Server | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING LIQUID HYDROCARBONS FROM THE BREAK OF CARBON MOLECULES AND HYDROGEN |
| US8097049B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2012-01-17 | The Dallas Group Of America, Inc. | Biodiesel purification by a continuous regenerable adsorbent process |
| GR1006523B (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2009-09-03 | Νικολαος Νταϊλιανης | Autonomous, portable biofuel production init from unrefined fat of great acidity, as it is produced from units of thermal inactivation of animal byproducts of slaughterhouses with simultaneous removalof fat from the tissues. |
| US8563482B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2013-10-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Environment friendly base fluid to replace the toxic mineral oil-based base fluids |
| CN102536779B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2014-11-26 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Processing method for preventing seal leakage of circulating pump and purification method of biodiesel |
| JP2014520918A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2014-08-25 | ビオミナス・エンゲンハリア・エ・インダストリア・デ・エネルジア・リミターダ | Biodiesel education and training equipment and industrial simulation |
| US9834718B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2017-12-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Ecofriendly lubricating additives for water-based wellbore drilling fluids |
| US11352545B2 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2022-06-07 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Lost circulation material for reservoir section |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005037969A2 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-28 | The Dallas Group Of America, Inc. | Purification of biodiesel with adsorbent materials |
| WO2005052103A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-09 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | An improved process for the preparation of bio-diesel |
-
2006
- 2006-07-27 CA CA002553872A patent/CA2553872A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-07-04 WO PCT/CA2007/001875 patent/WO2008011731A2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005037969A2 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-28 | The Dallas Group Of America, Inc. | Purification of biodiesel with adsorbent materials |
| WO2005052103A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-09 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | An improved process for the preparation of bio-diesel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008011731A2 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
| CA2553872A1 (en) | 2008-01-27 |
| WO2008011731B1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
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