WO2008004697A1 - Liquid supply container and fuel cell system with the same - Google Patents
Liquid supply container and fuel cell system with the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008004697A1 WO2008004697A1 PCT/JP2007/063761 JP2007063761W WO2008004697A1 WO 2008004697 A1 WO2008004697 A1 WO 2008004697A1 JP 2007063761 W JP2007063761 W JP 2007063761W WO 2008004697 A1 WO2008004697 A1 WO 2008004697A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- liquid storage
- supply container
- fuel
- side surfaces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
- H01M8/04208—Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
- H01M8/1011—Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid supply container that supplies various liquids such as liquid fuel used in a fuel cell and the like, and supplies the stored liquid to a liquid receptor, and a fuel cell system including the liquid supply container.
- a liquid supply container that supplies various liquids such as liquid fuel used in a fuel cell and the like, and supplies the stored liquid to a liquid receptor, and a fuel cell system including the liquid supply container.
- liquid fuel such as a fuel cell system, or liquids for medical drug administration, etc.
- the liquid is stored and the stored liquid is supplied to the liquid receiver (liquid acceptor) of the various devices.
- Supply containers are widely used.
- Such a liquid supply container can directly replace the liquid supply container itself when there is a shortage of liquid to be supplied. Therefore, the liquid is hardly contaminated, and it is highly safe and can be replenished easily. There is an advantage. This is a particularly effective method when using liquids that may affect the human body or liquids that deteriorate rapidly when exposed to the outside air.
- methanol direct fuel cells using methanol as fuel have been actively developed by many electric appliance manufacturers.
- DMFC methanol direct fuel cells
- it is expected as a next-generation new battery for use in notebook computers, portable electronic devices, mobile phones, and the like.
- methanol has a great effect on the human body, and if inhaled, it may affect the central nervous system, causing dizziness and diarrhea.
- it may cause damage to the optic nerve, and it is highly likely to be blind.
- DMFC does not handle methanol directly when supplying fuel safely and simply to general consumers, but there is a means for supplying methanol using a liquid supply container as a cartridge. It is considered optimal and has been widely developed. (For example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 2000-300-8171 and JP-A-8-123011).
- a means for changing the volume of the fuel chamber in relation to the internal pressure of the fuel chamber is provided, and the means consumes fuel.
- a structure is introduced that is configured to generate the necessary pressure to push the fuel out of the fuel chamber without using a pump.
- the rigidity of the film on the front and Z or rear surface of the bag having the gusset fold-in structure is determined by the rigidity of the film in the gusset fold-in portion.
- a bag with higher rigidity is also introduced. (For example, refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 005-1 4 5 5 4 9). Disclosure of the invention
- the liquid is supplied to the liquid receiver. It is desired to reduce the amount of liquid remaining in the liquid container of the liquid supply container when finished, and to improve the supply rate of liquid to the liquid receiver.
- liquid supply container it is desired to increase the volume ratio of the liquid storage portion in which the liquid is stored to the entire liquid supply container as much as possible (to store a larger amount of liquid with respect to the outer shape). It is rare.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid supply container that can suppress a change in pressure in the liquid storage part when supplying the liquid stored in the liquid storage part to the liquid receiver.
- the liquid storage unit has a pair of side surfaces disposed opposite to each other and stores the liquid therein, and is provided in the liquid storage unit, and is stored in the liquid storage unit.
- Each of the pair of side surfaces includes a gusset folding structure, and each fold line of the gusset folding structure of each of the pair of side surfaces and the fold line.
- a rigid member is disposed between the edge substantially parallel to the liquid supply container, and the supply port is provided on a surface different from the pair of side surfaces of the liquid storage portion. . â
- the above-described liquid supply container, the liquid fuel stored in the liquid supply container, and the fuel cell that generates power using the liquid fuel supplied from the liquid supply container Is obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a liquid supply container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, in which a liquid is contained in a full state in a liquid storage unit.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the liquid supply container shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the liquid supply container according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which about half of the liquid stored in the liquid storage unit is used.
- FIG. 5 is a front view of the liquid supply container shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the liquid supply container according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which the liquid stored in the liquid storage unit is further used.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fuel cell system including a liquid supply container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 6 of the liquid supply container according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which about half of the liquid stored in the liquid storage unit has been used.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid supply container according to another embodiment of the present invention, showing a state where the liquid is fully contained in the liquid container.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid supply container according to another embodiment of the present invention, showing a state where about half of the liquid stored in the liquid container is used.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid supply container according to another embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which about half of the liquid stored in the liquid container is used.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 6 of the liquid supply container according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which about half of the liquid stored in the liquid storage unit is used. .
- liquid fuel used in a fuel cell is stored in a liquid storage portion of a liquid supply container and this liquid fuel is supplied to a liquid receiving portion of the fuel cell will be described as an example.
- the liquid supply container 1 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the liquid supply container 1 according to the first embodiment is provided in the liquid storage unit 11 1 that stores liquid fuel therein, and the liquid storage unit 11, and the liquid storage unit 11 1 And a supply port 12 for supplying the stored liquid fuel to the liquid receiving portion 50 of the fuel cell 100 which is formed separately.
- the liquid storage unit 11 has a pair of side surfaces 1 3 and 1 3 B arranged opposite to each other, and is configured by a bag body that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when the liquid fuel is stored in a full state. .
- the pair of side surfaces 1 3 and 1 3 B have a gusset folding structure. That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the side surfaces 1 3 A and 1 3 B are arranged inside the liquid storage portion 11 so that the fold lines 15 and 15 B of the gusset folding structure are at the vertices. It is configured to bend in a generally V shape.
- the supply port 12 is formed on a surface different from the side surfaces 13 and 13B of the liquid storage unit 11 (one end surface in the longitudinal direction in the first embodiment).
- the supply port 12 opens when connected to the liquid receiving part 50, and prevents the liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage part 11 from inadvertently leaking outside. Yes.
- the pair of side surfaces 1 3A and 1 3B are folded as the amount of liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage unit 1 1 decreases (FIGS. 4 to 7).
- (Refer to) Decrease the internal volume of the liquid container 1 1.
- the rigid members 1 8 8 and 1 9 A and the rigid members 1 8 B and 1 9 B are disposed on the pair of side surfaces 1 3 A and 1 3B, respectively, the side surfaces 1 3 8 and 1 3 B is supported (reinforced) by the rigid members 18 and 19A and the rigid members 18B and 19B, so that it is easy to be folded. Accordingly, the internal volume of the liquid storage unit 11 can be efficiently reduced as the liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage unit 11 decreases.
- the fuel cell system according to the first embodiment includes a fuel cell 1 0 0 and an inlet 1 5 0 of a liquid receiving unit 5 0 for supplying fuel (liquid fuel in the first embodiment) to the fuel electrode of the fuel cell 1 0 0.
- a source 2 0 0 is provided.
- Reference numeral 10 2 is an off-gas discharge port for discharging off-gas discharged from the fuel electrode of the fuel cell 100 0 to the outside, and reference numeral 1 0 4 is discharged from the air electrode of the fuel cell 100 0.
- Reference numeral 2 0 1 is an oxygen gas discharge port of the oxygen gas supply source 2 0 0.
- the supply port 1 2 of the liquid supply container 1 and the inlet 15 0 of the liquid receiving part 50 are connected by an arrow.
- the supply port 1 2 and the inlet 15 0 You may connect directly and may connect via connecting members, such as piping and a tube.
- the oxygen gas supply source 200 may be, for example, a storage container such as a tank storing oxygen gas, or may supply air directly from the atmosphere.
- the liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage section 11 of the liquid supply container 1 is supplied to the liquid receiving section 50 through the supply port 12. .
- This liquid fuel is normally supplied from the liquid storage unit 11 to the liquid receiving unit 50 by being sucked by a pump (not shown) disposed in the fuel cell system.
- the fuel cell 100 is connected to hydrogen ions extracted from the liquid fuel supplied to the liquid receiving unit 50 and oxygen supplied from the oxygen gas supply source 200 (or directly from the atmosphere). Electricity is generated by causing an electrochemical reaction with the air.
- the liquid storage unit 11 is configured by a bag that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when the liquid fuel is stored in a full state.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the housing 11 may have other shapes such as a cylindrical shape, a polygonal prism shape such as a triangular prism or a quadrangular prism as long as it has a pair of side surfaces 1 3 and 13 3 having a gusset folding structure. Good.
- the liquid storage portion 11 is made of a material that is resistant to the liquid to be stored, but the side surfaces 13 and 13 are easily foldable as the liquid decreases. It is desirable to form.
- a substantially rectangular shape, a polygonal prism shape such as a triangular prism or a quadrangular prism, and the like can be given.
- the wall thickness etc. of the container (in the case of Embodiment 1) which forms the liquid accommodating part 11 can be determined arbitrarily.
- the case where the rigid members 1 8 mm, 1 9 mm, 1 8 mm and 1 9 mm are formed from the ultraviolet curable resin layer is not limited to this.
- 1 8 A, 1 9 A, 1 8 B and 1 9 B can function to reinforce side surfaces 1 3 A and 1 3 B to ensure that the gusset is folded efficiently If so, for example, it may be composed of other materials such as an acrylic resin and an epoxy resin.
- the rigid members 1 8 A, 1 9 A, 1 8 B and 1 9 B may be formed integrally with the side surfaces 1 3 A and 1 3 B, or they are formed as separate members, and these are made of adhesive, etc. By It may be reattached.
- liquid fuel used in the fuel cell 100 is stored in the liquid storage unit 11 .
- the liquid stored in the liquid storage unit 11 is not limited to this. Of course, it can be arbitrarily selected as desired.
- Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
- the same members as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the main difference between the liquid supply container 2 according to the second embodiment and the liquid supply container 1 according to the first embodiment is that the liquid storage unit 21 has two liquid storage chambers 22 and 23. It is the point comprised from.
- the liquid storage unit 21 has a configuration in which liquid storage chambers 23 are arranged in a multiple cylinder shape in a liquid storage chamber 22.
- the wall that defines the liquid storage chamber 23 serves as a partition wall that partitions the interior of the liquid storage chamber 22.
- the liquid storage chamber 22 has a pair of side surfaces 24 A and 24 B arranged to face each other, and is configured by a bag body that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when the liquid fuel is stored in a full state.
- the pair of side surfaces 24A and 24B have a gusset folding structure.
- These side surfaces 24 A and 24 B like the side surfaces 13 and 13 B described in the first embodiment, contain the liquid so that the folding lines 15 A and 15 B of the gusset folding structure are at the vertices. It is configured to bend in a substantially V shape toward the inside of the chamber 22.
- rigid members 18A, 19A, 18B, and 19B are disposed on these side surfaces 24A and 24B, respectively.
- the side surface of the liquid storage chamber 22 A supply port 12 is disposed on one surface that is different from 2 4 A and 2 4 B and extends in the longitudinal direction.
- the liquid storage chamber 23 has a size that can be stored in the liquid storage chamber 22, and forms a sealed space that is isolated from the liquid storage chamber 22 by being stored in the liquid storage chamber 22. Yes.
- the liquid storage chamber 23 has a pair of side surfaces 25 A and 25 B arranged opposite to each other, and is configured by a bag body that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when the liquid fuel is stored in a full state. Has been.
- the pair of side surfaces 25 A and 25 B has a gusset folding structure, and these side surfaces 25 A and 25 B are the same as the side surfaces 13 A and 13 B described in the first embodiment.
- the liquid supply container 2 having this configuration can store different types of liquid fuel in the liquid storage chamber 22 and the liquid storage chamber 23, respectively. Therefore, the liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage chamber 2 2 and the liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage chamber 2 3 are selected according to the situation, and the supply port 1 2 or the supply port 3 2 It can be supplied to the liquid receiving part 50 (see FIG. 8). At this time, gusset folding structures are formed on the side surfaces 24 A and 24 B of the liquid storage chamber 22 and rigid members 18 A, 19 A, 18 B and 19 B are arranged. As the amount of liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage chamber 22 is reduced, the side surfaces 2 4 A and 2 4 B are gradually folded, and the contents of the liquid storage chamber 22 The product can be reduced efficiently as in the first embodiment.
- the rigid members 18 A, 19 A, 18 B, and 19 B are not disposed on the side surfaces 25 A and 25 B of the liquid storage chamber 23 .
- the rigid members 18 A, 19 A, 18 B, and 19 B may also be disposed on the side surfaces 25 A and 25 B of the liquid storage chamber 23.
- the liquid storage chamber 2 1 in which the liquid storage chamber 2 3 is arranged in a multiple cylinder (double cylinder) in the liquid storage chamber 2 2 has been described.
- Three or more cylinders may be formed, for example, by disposing a liquid storage chamber in the storage chamber 23.
- the folding lines 15 A and 15 B of the side surfaces 25 A and 25 B of the liquid storage chamber 23 are the same as the side surfaces 2 4 A and 24 B of the liquid storage chamber 22.
- the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the side surfaces 2 5 A and 2 5 B of the liquid storage chamber 2 3 Any one of these may be fixed to the side surface 24 A (24 B) of the liquid storage chamber 22.
- the inner side of the liquid storage chamber 2 2 so that the fold lines 15 A and 15 B of the side surfaces 2 4 A and 2 4 B of the liquid storage chamber 2 2 are apexes.
- the liquid storage chamber 2 is formed so that it bends in a substantially V shape toward the side, and the fold lines 15 and 15 of the liquid storage chamber 2 3 are at the top. It may be configured to bend in a substantially V shape toward the inside of 3, and as shown in FIG.
- the side surfaces 2 4 A and 2 4 of the liquid storage chamber 2 2, and the liquid storage chamber 2 3 Side surfaces 2 5 A and 2 5 B are configured to be bent in a substantially V shape toward the outside of the liquid storage chambers 2 2 and 2 3 so that the fold lines 1 5 A and 1 5 â â are the apexes. May be.
- the supply port 3 2 is made of flexible material that can be deformed.
- the configurations shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 can also be applied to the liquid container 11 according to the first embodiment.
- the liquid storage chambers 2 2 and 2 3 are configured from a bag body that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when the liquid fuel is stored in a full state.
- the liquid storage chambers 2 2 and 2 3 have a pair of side surfaces 2 4 A and 2 4 B, 2 5 A and 2 5 B having a gusset folding structure, the same as in the first embodiment, the other You may have the shape of.
- Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
- the same members as those described in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the main difference between the liquid supply container 3 according to the third embodiment and the liquid supply container 1 according to the first embodiment is that the liquid storage unit 3 1 has three liquid storage chambers 3 3. , 3 4 and 3 5.
- the partition wall 41 is disposed to face the side surface 13B and divides the liquid storage chamber 33 and the liquid storage chamber 34, and is configured symmetrically to the side surface 13B (side surface 1). 3 A). That is, the partition wall 41 has a gusset folding structure, and bends in a substantially V shape toward the inner side of the liquid storage chamber 33 so that the fold line 115 of the gusset folding structure is the apex. It is configured.
- the partition wall 4 2 is disposed so as to face the side surface 1 3 A, and the liquid storage chamber 3 4 and the liquid
- the storage chamber 35 is divided and has a configuration symmetrical to the side surface 13 A (same configuration as the side surface 13 B). That is, the partition wall 42 has a gusset folding structure, and bends in a substantially V shape toward the inner side of the liquid storage chamber 35 so that the folding line 1 15 of the gusset folding structure is the apex. It is configured.
- the liquid supply container 3 having this configuration can store different types of liquid fuels in the liquid storage chambers 3 3, 3 4 and 3 5, respectively. Therefore, the liquid fuel stored in each of the liquid storage chambers 3 3, 3 4 and 3 5 is selected according to the situation, and the supply port disposed in each of the liquid storage chambers 3 3, 3 4 and 3 5
- the liquid can be supplied to the liquid receiving unit 50 (see FIG. 8) via 12.
- gusset folding structures are formed on the side surfaces 1 3 and 1 3 B of the liquid container 3 1, and rigid members 18 A, 19 A, 18 B and 19 B are disposed.
- the partition walls 4 2 and 4 2 are also formed with a gusset folding structure, so that the amount of liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage chambers 3 3, 3 4, and 3 5 decreases.
- the rigid members are not arranged on the partition walls 4 1 and 4 2, but as shown in FIG. 14, the rigid members 4 1 A, 4 2 A, 4 1 are attached to the partition walls 4 1 and 4 2. 8 and 4 2 8 may be arranged. In this way, as the amount of liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage chambers 3 3, 3 4 and 3 5 decreases, the content volume of the liquid storage chambers 3 3, 3 4 and 3 5 increases. It can be reduced more efficiently.
- the liquid storage unit 31 is configured by a bag body that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when the liquid fuel is stored in a full state, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the liquid storage unit 31 includes a pair of side surfaces 13 A and 13 B having a gusset folding structure, it may have another shape as in the first embodiment.
- the upper surface 14 A, 2 6 A, 2 7 A and 3 6 A of the liquid supply container and the lower surface 14 B, 2 6 B, 2 7 B and 3 6 B are rigid. A member may be provided. If rigid members are arranged on these surfaces, the internal volume can be reduced in a more stable state.
- the internal volume of the liquid container can be reduced by following the decrease in the amount of liquid stored in the liquid container. For this reason, when supplying the liquid stored in the liquid storage part to the liquid receiver, it is possible to reliably suppress the pressure in the liquid storage part from changing.
- the side surface of the liquid storage part is almost completely folded, so that there is almost no space where the liquid can exist. It will be. Therefore, when the liquid has been supplied to the liquid receiver, the amount of liquid remaining in the liquid container can be reduced. As a result, the liquid stored in the liquid storage part can be used without waste.
- the liquid supply container described above includes a partition wall that divides the interior of the liquid storage portion into a plurality of liquid storage chambers, and the partition wall includes a gusset fold-recessed structure that is folded when the pair of side surfaces are folded.
- the mouth may be connected to each of the plurality of liquid storage chambers.
- different liquids can be stored in the respective liquid storage chambers, and an optimal liquid is selected from a plurality of types of liquids according to an arbitrary condition such as a use environment, and each liquid is stored.
- This liquid can be supplied to the liquid receiver through a supply port provided in the chamber.
- the partition wall is also folded in the same manner as the pair of side surfaces of the liquid container.
- Ui / JF UU / / U b 7 o I gusset folding structure is formed, so that the internal volume of the liquid storage part is reduced by following the decrease in the amount of liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber Can do. For this reason, when the liquid stored in the liquid storage portion is supplied to the liquid receiver, it is possible to reliably suppress the pressure in the liquid storage chamber from changing, and the liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber can be reduced. When the supply to the liquid receiver is completed, the amount of liquid remaining in the liquid storage chamber can be reduced.
- a plurality of liquid storage chambers may be arranged so as to form a multiple cylinder shape. According to this structure, in addition to the above-described advantages, when storing different types of liquid bodies, waste of storage space can be reduced as compared with the case where a plurality of bag bodies are stored in the liquid storage section. The internal space of the liquid container can be used more efficiently. Therefore, the volume ratio of the liquid storage portion to the entire liquid supply container can be further improved.
- a rigid member may be disposed between a fold line of the gusset folding structure of the partition wall and an edge substantially parallel to the fold line. According to this structure, since the partition wall is also supported (reinforced) by the rigid member, it is easy to fold the Lee layer. Therefore, when the liquid stored in the liquid storage portion is supplied to the liquid receptor, it is possible to reliably suppress the pressure in the liquid storage chamber from changing. In addition, when the liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber is completely supplied to the liquid receiver, there is almost no space where the liquid can exist, and the amount of liquid remaining in the liquid storage chamber is reduced. Can do.
- the rigid member may be formed of an ultraviolet curable resin layer. According to this structure, the arrangement work of the rigid member is simplified, and an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed.
- an ultraviolet curable resin well-known things, such as an acrylic resin and an epoxy resin, can be used.
- the internal volume of the liquid storage portion can be reduced efficiently, and the liquid
- the liquid fuel stored in the storage section has been supplied to the liquid receiver, there is almost no space in the liquid storage section where the liquid fuel can exist. I can do it.
- the pressure in the liquid storage unit can be reliably prevented from changing, and the liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage unit
- the load on the pump can be reduced. For this reason, it is economical because the power consumption required to supply the liquid fuel to the liquid receiver can be reduced, and the liquid fuel stored in the liquid storage portion can be used without waste. .
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Description
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Claims
1 . 察åé
眮ãããäžå¯Ÿã®åŽé¢ãæãå
éšã«æ¶²äœãå容ããããã®æ¶²äœåå®¹éš ãšã åèšæ¶²äœå容éšã«èšãããã 該液äœå容éšã«å容ãããæ¶²äœã察象ç©ã«äŸçµŠ ããããã®äŸçµŠå£ãšãå«ã¿ã åèšäžå¯Ÿã®åŽé¢ã®åã
ã¯ã ã¬ãŒããæãèŸŒã¿æ§é ã å«ã¿ã åèšäžå¯Ÿã®åŽé¢ã®åã
ã®åèšã¬ãŒãåæãèŸŒã¿æ§é ã®æãç·ãšåœè©²æãç· ã«å¯Ÿãå®è³ªçã«å¹³è¡ãªçžãšã®é-5ã«åæ§éšæãé
èšãããŠããã åèšäŸçµŠå£ã¯ã å èšæ¶²äœå容éšã®åèšäžå¯Ÿã®åŽé¢ãšã¯æ±ç°ãªãé¢ã«èšããããŠããæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšã
2 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 1ã«åŸãæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšã®ã§ãã£ãŠã ããã«ã åèšæ¶²äœå容éšã®å
éšãè€æ°ã®æ¶²äœå容宀ã«ä»åãä»åå£ãå«ã¿ç¯ã åèšä»åå£ã¯ã åèšäžå¯Ÿã®åŽé¢ã æã蟌ãŸããéã«æã蟌ãŸããã¬ãŒãåæã蟌ã¿å²æ§é ãå«ã¿ã åèšäŸçµŠå£ã¯åèš è€æ°ã®æ¶²äœå容宀ã®åã
ã«æ¥ç¶ãããŠãããã®ã
3 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 2ã«åŸãæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšã§ãã£ãŠã åèšè€æ°ã®æ¶²äœå容宀ãå€é çç¶ããªãããã«é
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4 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 2å㯠3ã«åŸãæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšã§ãã£ãŠã åèšä»åå£ã®åèšã¬ãŒ ããæãªèŸŒã¿æ§é ã®æãªç·ãšåœè©²æãªç·ã«å¯Ÿãå®è³ªçã«å¹³è¡ãªçžãšã®éã«åæ§éš æãé
èšãããŠãããã®ã
5 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 1ãã 4ã®ããããäžé
ã«åŸãæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšã§ãã£ãŠã åèšå æ§éšæã¯ã 玫å€ç·ç¡¬åæš¹èå±€ãããªããã®ã
6 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 1ãã 5ã®ããããäžé
ã«åŸãæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšã§ãã£ãŠã åèšæ¶² äœãã çæé»æ± ã«äœ¿çšãããæ¶²äœçæã§ãããã®ã
7 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 1ãã 5ã®ããããäžé
ã«åŸãæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšãšã åèšæ¶²äœäŸçµŠ 容åšã«å容ãããæ¶²äœçæãšã åèšæ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšããäŸçµŠãããæ¶²äœçæãçšã ãŠçºé»ãè¡ãçæé»æ± ãšãå«ãçæé»æ± ã·ã¹ãã ã
8 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 7ã«åŸãçæé»æ± ã·ã¹ãã ã§ãã£ãŠã åèšçæé»æ± ã¯ã åèšæ¶² äœçæãå容ããããã®æ¶²äœå容åšãå«ããã®ã
9 . è«æ±ã®ç¯å² 7å㯠8ã«åŸãçæé»æ± ã·ã¹ãã ã§ãã£ãŠã åèšçæé»æ± ã«é
ž çŽ ã¬ã¹ãäŸçµŠããããã®é
žçŽ ã¬ã¹äŸçµŠæºãå«ããã®ã
1
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/307,238 US20090286135A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2007-07-04 | Liquid supply container and fuel cell system with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2006186028A JP4944519B2 (ja) | 2006-07-05 | 2006-07-05 | æ¶²äœäŸçµŠå®¹åšåã³ãããåããçæé»æ± ã·ã¹ãã |
| JP2006-186028 | 2006-07-05 |
Publications (1)
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|---|---|
| WO2008004697A1 true WO2008004697A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/063761 Ceased WO2008004697A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2007-07-04 | Liquid supply container and fuel cell system with the same |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090286135A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4944519B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008004697A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111448147A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2020-07-24 | çŠçæ-é·åçŸæéå ¬åž | çšäºé¶é£äº§åçå¯åå¯å°å è£ è¢ |
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| JP7050240B1 (ja) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-04-08 | æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿãã¯ãšãŒ | ãããŒå è£ äœåã³ãããŒå è£ äœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63123448U (ja) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-11 | ||
| JP2003308871A (ja) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-31 | Sharp Corp | çæé»æ± ã®çæäŸçµŠçšã«ãŒããªããžããã³ãã®ã«ãŒããªããžãåããŠãªãçæé»æ± |
| JP2004185038A (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2004-07-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | çŸåå€ç§»éè£ çœ®åã³ç»å圢æè£ 眮 |
| JP2005518646A (ja) * | 2002-02-19 | 2005-06-23 | ãšã ãã£ãŒã¢ã€ã»ãã€ã¯ããã¥ãŒãšã«ã»ã»ã«ãºã»ã€ã³ã³ãŒãã¬ã€ããã | ç°¡æåãããçŽæ¥é žåçæé»æ± ã·ã¹ãã |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1304348C (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1992-06-30 | Richard Alan Kemp | Process for preparing hydrotreating catalysts from hydrogels |
| JP3570714B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2004-09-29 | æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿãªã³ãŒ | çŸåå€åçŽå®¹åšåã³ç»å圢æè£ 眮 |
| US7648792B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2010-01-19 | Ultracell Corporation | Disposable component on a fuel cartridge and for use with a portable fuel cell system |
-
2006
- 2006-07-05 JP JP2006186028A patent/JP4944519B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-07-04 US US12/307,238 patent/US20090286135A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-04 WO PCT/JP2007/063761 patent/WO2008004697A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63123448U (ja) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-11 | ||
| JP2004185038A (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2004-07-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | çŸåå€ç§»éè£ çœ®åã³ç»å圢æè£ 眮 |
| JP2005518646A (ja) * | 2002-02-19 | 2005-06-23 | ãšã ãã£ãŒã¢ã€ã»ãã€ã¯ããã¥ãŒãšã«ã»ã»ã«ãºã»ã€ã³ã³ãŒãã¬ã€ããã | ç°¡æåãããçŽæ¥é žåçæé»æ± ã·ã¹ãã |
| JP2003308871A (ja) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-31 | Sharp Corp | çæé»æ± ã®çæäŸçµŠçšã«ãŒããªããžããã³ãã®ã«ãŒããªããžãåããŠãªãçæé»æ± |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111448147A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2020-07-24 | çŠçæ-é·åçŸæéå ¬åž | çšäºé¶é£äº§åçå¯åå¯å°å è£ è¢ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4944519B2 (ja) | 2012-06-06 |
| US20090286135A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
| JP2008016299A (ja) | 2008-01-24 |
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