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WO2008001395A1 - Système modulaire et moyens de réalisation d'hôpitaux de campagne mobiles - Google Patents

Système modulaire et moyens de réalisation d'hôpitaux de campagne mobiles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008001395A1
WO2008001395A1 PCT/IT2006/000495 IT2006000495W WO2008001395A1 WO 2008001395 A1 WO2008001395 A1 WO 2008001395A1 IT 2006000495 W IT2006000495 W IT 2006000495W WO 2008001395 A1 WO2008001395 A1 WO 2008001395A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
field hospital
walls
alley
alleys
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IT2006/000495
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Adalberto Fiore
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Avs Sas Di Fiore Massimo & C
Original Assignee
Avs Sas Di Fiore Massimo & C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Avs Sas Di Fiore Massimo & C filed Critical Avs Sas Di Fiore Massimo & C
Priority to PCT/IT2006/000495 priority Critical patent/WO2008001395A1/fr
Publication of WO2008001395A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008001395A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/001—Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations

Definitions

  • the current invention concerns integrated units on trailers that are sectional units, equippable to realize a modular mobile field hospital.
  • Each modular unit is constituted by a parallelepiped container with the same dimensions of the semitrailer in which it is fixed or integrated; between the support axis it is supplied of generation and distribution system, because this modules are placed in succession in a flanked and parallel way, and they are joined each other through two alleys with different dimensions realized with the walls of each containers, these walls are predisposed on the inside, sliding towards outside, and with hinged parts of the anterior and rear side walls of each container integrated to the semitrailer, they are mobile both manually and through electro-mechanical and electro-hydraulic devices.
  • tents and shelters which, positioned on the ground and joined together by further tents, really constitute the field hospital.
  • the tents are usually used for the patients and the services, even considering their absolute inadequateness as operating theatres and/or of intensive care, for which maximum asepsis is required.
  • the shelters are used to realize the operating theatres, even though they show a precariousness that cannot be justified by the urgency moment of realization of an hospital.
  • the mentioned shelters are just containers, built in a parallelepiped form (container like) and then made isothermal and free of noise by suitable materials, with an entrance door on their back side and are unloadable and loadable from the resin that served for their transport, in order to locate them on the most opportune way on the ground.
  • the approach to the operating theatre is straight, without filter zones, or rather it is free of any far-sightedness regarding the sterility maintenance and pollution is deriving from the patient movements, from the personnel and the necessary materials, that move freely from this only entrance.
  • the aim of this invention is to realize, for any emergencies or necessities, in short time, a field Hospital sectional with the use of modular unities each constituted by a parallelepiped container integrated on a semi-trailer and equipped to contain the necessary instruments to realize an operating unit of an hospital for a specific use, for example, an operating room, a diagnostic radiological area and for images, a patient room, a First Aid, a reception, a laboratory, kitchens, restaurants, electric power, water management, etc...
  • An other aim is to realize under each trailer, some operative spaces in which to install one or more service, hydraulic, electric, oil- hydraulic apparatus to create each unit absolutely independent from the centralized systems.
  • Another aim of this invention is the possibility to dispose the hospital structure on a range or on two ranges or on more opposite ranges, thanks to the use of one or more modular unit, with the function of reception and placed in an opportune way in the hand of the structure.
  • An other aim of this invention is the possibility to increase the lateral volume of each modular unit, through the use of integrated segments of sliding wall toward the outside from each side.
  • An other aim of this invention is to utilize only one modular unit in association with the modular unit that functions as reception and/or filter, in this case, this equipped unit can be ulteriorly extend toward the outside.
  • An other aim of this invention is to equipped each modular unit with a system of forced, leaked and conditioning air, the tanks to get in black and white water, power supply, additional batteries, and all the electrical, hydraulic gas, telecommunications and other connections, through rapid clutch systems from the sources necessary for the functionality and the power recharge of alternative apparatus.
  • the drawing n.1 shows a modular unit constituted by a parallelepiped container integrated on a semi-trailer.
  • the drawing n.2 shows the structure of the semi-trailer.
  • the drawing n.3 shows the relevant structure of the container placed on a semi- trailer.
  • the drawing n.5 and 6 shows the modular units with the engine.
  • the drawing n.7 shows a first phase of the field hospital composition.
  • the drawing n.8 shows a later phase of the field hospital composition.
  • the drawing n.9 shows the field hospitai completed on two side ranges.
  • the drawing n.12 shows the doors and stairs for the external approach to the alley.
  • the drawing n.13 shows the ramp to approach the stretchers or chair for handicapped persons.
  • the drawing n.14 shows an other form of realization of this invention with the widening toward the outside of the utile area in the central part of the container.
  • the drawing n.15 shows schematically, in an other form of realization of this invention, a container with the widening toward the outside of the utiie area in the central part of the container and prefabricated tunnels in the anterior and rear part.
  • the drawing n.16 shows schematically two side containers connected through the realization of an prefabricated tunnel in the anterior and rear part.
  • the proposed field hospital is constituted by an ensemble of modular units, semitrailers with two or more axis, on which is fixed or integrated a parallelepiped container (1 ), with the same dimensions of the semi-trailer, according to the dimensions allow by the laws that authorize the road circulation.
  • the container has a relevant internal structure, "chassis” constituted by heavy-duty outlines (2) in aluminium, welded between them, able to resist against any forms of mechanical solicitation that happen during the transport or assemblage of various modules.
  • the semi-trailer in the inferior part of his arbors (3), in the spaces between axis (4), and the supports (5), has at ieast a generation system or an electric, water, pneumatic system, treatment and air conditioning system and black and white water tanks to be functionally independent from the centralized systems.
  • This modular units opportunely flanked each other with a distance, are joined between them, both in the anterior and rear part, with adapted alleys realized moving mobile parts of walls, that allows to utilize the central part of the container for specific services.
  • Each container in the lateral, anterior and rear part, has rectangular portions hinged at the base or at the top of container, if these wall portions rounded downwards or toward high, they have to act as floor or ceiling to realize a joined alley trough the combination of two or more containers mounted on semi-trailers.
  • On the inside of each container are placed two walls, transversally and orthogonally to the longitudinal axis of the same container, the walls are placed at a distance between them equal to the light created by the hinged panel when it is overturned, and they are destined to slide on rails toward outside.
  • the connection between the different modules to realize the field hospital happens in this ways:
  • each modular unit (trailer) is placed in succession, flanked and parallel each other; manually, or better through mechanisms with an electric-hydraulic functions, the different panels hinged to the containers are moving.
  • the entrance light (11) is closed or opened through an anti-panic door equipped with an approach stair (12), the internal one is equipped only with a working door.
  • the principal alley (13) that approach to the different units, is realized wider, dimensions: cm.250 width, cm.280 height, employable for the movement of stretchers, visitors, and staff, the other (14) at the opposite end of the box, is realized narrower , dimensions: cm.150 width, cm.260 height, employable for the movement of sanitary materials and by medical staff.
  • Each container becomes an unit, an office, an ambulatory, diagnostic for images, radiology, lab of analysis, patient rooms, operating room etc... and they are reachable everyone through the aforesaid alleys.
  • semi-trailers with the same dimensions and structured according to the law, are destined to contain the tanks for the water, medical gases, desalinisation system, system for the generation of electrical flow, to act as morgue etc...
  • the principal entrance to approach to the hospital is constituted by a specific semi-trailer on which is mounted a container having a principal entrance function equipped with a mobile ramp (15) for the patients on the stretcher and an entrance (16) with a stairs of opportune dimensions (17) for self sufficient persons.
  • this container on each of his ends is equipped with mobile ramp (15), an entrance (16) with stairs (17) in the centre.
  • the hospital has a compact aspect with the advantage to fill the same area, in case of it is placed only on a range.
  • the module is constituted only by a modular unit.
  • the equipped unit can be also extended in the central part from both sides through sliding walls (19).
  • the formation of the front and rear alley is created through the utilization of prefabricated tunnel's (20) parts, placed on the inside of each container fixed on the semi-trailer, and sliding towards outside, with the aid of gears and rack electronically commanded.
  • each container is supplied with shutters (21) that, sliding towards the high and packing themselves in an interstice of the ceiling (22), they free the lights through which, the prefabricated tunnels can slide towards the outside until to adhere at the counterside container.
  • Each tunnel parts is equipped with floor, top and side walls and also with a sucking-disk device placed on the end of the tunnel to adhere exactly on the contour (23) of the opening about the light and the counterside container, where a mechanical device fixes the tunnel's floor to the counterside container's floor, realizing in this way an unique body.
  • Each modular unit is certainly equipped of everything it needs to obtain an absolute functional autonomy: it is equipped with a forced, air conditioning and leaked system; the black and white water tanks, the power supply, the additional batteries and all the necessary services the become an integrated part of each container to make it independent in the case of partial use. All the electrical, hydraulic of gases, telecommunication connections, are obtained through rapid clutch systems from the source.
  • Ceiling's walls are realized with a tined counterceiling, in which slide electrical and lighting dorsal lines and leaked conditioning air ducts.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des unités intégrées sur des remorques qui sont des unités composables, pouvant être équipées pour réaliser un hôpital de campagne mobile modulaire. Chaque unité modulaire est constituée par un contenant parallélépipède (1) qui présente les mêmes dimensions que la semi-remorque dans laquelle il est fixé ou intégré ; un système de génération et de distribution est prévu entre les axes de support, étant donné que ces modules sont placés à la suite les uns des autres d'une manière encadrée et parallèle, et qu'ils sont reliés les uns aux autres par deux allées (13, 14) de dimensions différentes réalisées par les parois de chacun des contenants, ces parois étant prédisposées sur l'intérieur, en glissant vers l'extérieur, et avec les pièces articulées des parois latérales arrière et antérieure de chaque contenant intégré à la semi-remorque, ils sont mobiles manuellement et grâce à des dispositifs électromécaniques et électrohydrauliques.
PCT/IT2006/000495 2006-06-28 2006-06-28 Système modulaire et moyens de réalisation d'hôpitaux de campagne mobiles Ceased WO2008001395A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2006/000495 WO2008001395A1 (fr) 2006-06-28 2006-06-28 Système modulaire et moyens de réalisation d'hôpitaux de campagne mobiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2006/000495 WO2008001395A1 (fr) 2006-06-28 2006-06-28 Système modulaire et moyens de réalisation d'hôpitaux de campagne mobiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008001395A1 true WO2008001395A1 (fr) 2008-01-03

Family

ID=37876988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT2006/000495 Ceased WO2008001395A1 (fr) 2006-06-28 2006-06-28 Système modulaire et moyens de réalisation d'hôpitaux de campagne mobiles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2008001395A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012037794A1 (fr) * 2010-09-21 2012-03-29 中国人民解放军沈阳军区总医院 Cabine de terrain pour traitement d'intervention minimalement invasif rapide pour ghb dans le coeur et les vaisseaux sanguins
WO2017206388A1 (fr) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-07 扬州润扬物流装备有限公司 Hôpital modulaire et son procédé de construction
CN113431396A (zh) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-24 吴松宇 一种具有快速净化功能的装配式手术室
JP2023502821A (ja) * 2020-11-02 2023-01-26 ビージーアイ ゲノミクス カンパニー リミテッド 医療検査のための迅速に建設れた検査試験所

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4599829A (en) * 1983-08-25 1986-07-15 Tandemloc, Inc. Modular container building system
US6179358B1 (en) * 1998-03-03 2001-01-30 Hirayama Setsubi Kabushiki Kaisha Mobile hospital system
WO2005112578A2 (fr) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-01 Charlotte-Mecklenburg Hospital Authority Doing Business As Carolinas Medical Center Centre médical mobile
WO2005120896A2 (fr) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-22 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Hopital pour urgences mobile

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4599829A (en) * 1983-08-25 1986-07-15 Tandemloc, Inc. Modular container building system
US6179358B1 (en) * 1998-03-03 2001-01-30 Hirayama Setsubi Kabushiki Kaisha Mobile hospital system
WO2005112578A2 (fr) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-01 Charlotte-Mecklenburg Hospital Authority Doing Business As Carolinas Medical Center Centre médical mobile
WO2005120896A2 (fr) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-22 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Hopital pour urgences mobile

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012037794A1 (fr) * 2010-09-21 2012-03-29 中国人民解放军沈阳军区总医院 Cabine de terrain pour traitement d'intervention minimalement invasif rapide pour ghb dans le coeur et les vaisseaux sanguins
US8707633B2 (en) 2010-09-21 2014-04-29 The General Hospital Of Shenyang Military Region Of The Chinese People's Liberation Army Field emergency shelter for fast minimally invasive cardiovascular surgery
WO2017206388A1 (fr) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-07 扬州润扬物流装备有限公司 Hôpital modulaire et son procédé de construction
JP2023502821A (ja) * 2020-11-02 2023-01-26 ビージーアイ ゲノミクス カンパニー リミテッド 医療検査のための迅速に建設れた検査試験所
JP7422791B2 (ja) 2020-11-02 2024-01-26 ビージーアイ ゲノミクス カンパニー リミテッド 医療検査のための迅速に建設された検査試験所
CN113431396A (zh) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-24 吴松宇 一种具有快速净化功能的装配式手术室

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