WO2008099893A1 - 改質器システム、燃料電池システム、及びその運転方法 - Google Patents
改質器システム、燃料電池システム、及びその運転方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008099893A1 WO2008099893A1 PCT/JP2008/052456 JP2008052456W WO2008099893A1 WO 2008099893 A1 WO2008099893 A1 WO 2008099893A1 JP 2008052456 W JP2008052456 W JP 2008052456W WO 2008099893 A1 WO2008099893 A1 WO 2008099893A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- reforming catalyst
- temperature
- generation
- reformer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
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- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
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- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
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- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
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- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
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- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
- C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/1619—Measuring the temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/169—Controlling the feed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08711295.9A EP2124282B1 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-14 | Reformer system, fuel cell system, and their operation method |
| CN2008800050910A CN101611513B (zh) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-14 | 重整器系统、燃料电池系统及其运转方法 |
| CA2678397A CA2678397C (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-14 | Reformer system, fuel cell system, and their operation method |
| KR1020097018642A KR101361597B1 (ko) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-14 | 개질기 시스템, 연료 전지 시스템, 및 그 운전 방법 |
| US12/527,097 US20100119894A1 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-14 | Reformer system, fuel cell system, and their operation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007-036705 | 2007-02-16 | ||
| JP2007036705A JP5064830B2 (ja) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | 改質器システム、燃料電池システム、及びその運転方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008099893A1 true WO2008099893A1 (ja) | 2008-08-21 |
Family
ID=39690120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2008/052456 Ceased WO2008099893A1 (ja) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-14 | 改質器システム、燃料電池システム、及びその運転方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100119894A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2124282B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5064830B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101361597B1 (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN101611513B (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2678397C (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI473339B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008099893A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100304249A1 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-02 | Katsuhisa Tsuchiya | Solid oxide fuel cell device |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5037214B2 (ja) | 2007-05-01 | 2012-09-26 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 改質器システム、燃料電池システム、及びその運転方法 |
| US9017436B2 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2015-04-28 | Dcns | Fuel processing systems with thermally integrated componentry |
| JP5353133B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-11 | 2013-11-27 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 発電システム |
| JP5325661B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2013-10-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池の停止方法 |
| JP5325660B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-05 | 2013-10-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池の停止方法 |
| JP5325662B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-11 | 2013-10-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池の停止方法 |
| JP5325666B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-16 | 2013-10-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池の停止方法 |
| WO2010117033A1 (ja) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-14 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池の停止方法 |
| JP5325641B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-08 | 2013-10-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池の停止方法 |
| WO2011036886A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | パナソニック株式会社 | 燃料電池システム、及び燃料電池システムの運転方法 |
| US9604892B2 (en) | 2011-08-04 | 2017-03-28 | Stephen L. Cunningham | Plasma ARC furnace with supercritical CO2 heat recovery |
| WO2013069633A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池システム及びその起動制御方法 |
| JP6100012B2 (ja) | 2013-02-06 | 2017-03-22 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 発電システム及び発電システムの運転方法 |
| EP3065855B1 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2022-06-29 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Liquid fuel cpox reformer and fuel cell systems, and methods of producing electricity |
| CN105706282B (zh) | 2013-11-06 | 2018-05-01 | 瓦特燃料电池公司 | 气态燃料cpox重整器和cpox重整方法 |
| US10676354B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2020-06-09 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Reformer with perovskite as structural component thereof |
| EP3065857B1 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2022-06-08 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Integrated gaseous fuel cpox reformer and fuel cell systems, and methods of producing electricity |
| AU2014346831B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2017-09-07 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Liquid fuel CPOX reformers and methods of CPOX reforming |
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- 2008-02-14 US US12/527,097 patent/US20100119894A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-02-14 KR KR1020097018642A patent/KR101361597B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-14 WO PCT/JP2008/052456 patent/WO2008099893A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2008-02-14 CN CN2008800050910A patent/CN101611513B/zh active Active
- 2008-02-14 CN CN201210170176.2A patent/CN102701150B/zh active Active
- 2008-02-14 CA CA2678397A patent/CA2678397C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-15 TW TW97105464A patent/TWI473339B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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| US9331351B2 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2016-05-03 | Toto Ltd. | Solid oxide fuel cell device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200847517A (en) | 2008-12-01 |
| CN102701150B (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
| EP2124282A4 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CA2678397A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
| TWI473339B (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
| US20100119894A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
| CN101611513A (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
| JP5064830B2 (ja) | 2012-10-31 |
| JP2008204655A (ja) | 2008-09-04 |
| KR101361597B1 (ko) | 2014-02-12 |
| EP2124282B1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| KR20090109572A (ko) | 2009-10-20 |
| CA2678397C (en) | 2015-01-06 |
| EP2124282A1 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
| CN102701150A (zh) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN101611513B (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
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