WO2008092345A1 - A method and apparatus for generating test script, a method, apparatus and system for checking test - Google Patents

Abstract

A method and apparatus for generating test script, and a test method, and an apparatus and system thereof are provided. The method for generating test script comprises: identify the calling bill type (101); search and obtain the test script module corresponding to the said calling bill type (102); search and obtain the configuration data corresponding to the said calling bill content (103); fill the said configuration data to the said test script module and generate said test script of the calling bill (104). It realizes an automatic generation of the test script, when running the script, the data configuration of the charging system can be automatically finished, compared to the manual script by the test operator in the prior art, the workload is significantly decreased, and the checking test efficiency is improved, the whole schedule of the checking test procedure is expedited.

Description

 Test script generation method and device, acceptance test method, device and system The application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on January 26, 2007, application number is 200710002918.X, and the invention name is "test script generation method and device and test" The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field

 The present invention relates to an acceptance testing technique in a software delivery process, and in particular to a method and apparatus for generating a test script, an acceptance testing method, apparatus and system.

Background technique

 Acceptance test is an indispensable part of the software product delivery process. It examines the function and performance requirements of the software system to meet the needs of users. The acceptance test is one of the software production activities, which guarantees the software function and software requirements. Consistent and important activities. Acceptance testing is an important guarantee for the success of the system, and its role is self-evident.

 At present, when the telecom settlement system performs the acceptance test, because the settlement system is in the Clean state, there is no configuration data inside, and the content of the dialog cannot be identified and processed. Therefore, the user tester needs to pre-configure the processing according to the bill to be processed. The required configuration data, after inputting the bill, the settlement system uses the configured data to identify the bill and the dialog box for processing; the processing process includes: the dialog box performs format conversion, the element solution, the rating; the post-price generation The phone bill is detailed, and the phone bill is stored in the detailed list; the user tester can count the bills in the detailed list. The process of statistics is as follows: Performing operations such as accrual, settlement, and posting; finally, the test results can be obtained by comparing the accounting report with the expected report.

 During the above-mentioned acceptance test, because the system under test has no configuration data, the user tester needs to manually configure the configuration data required for processing the bill for the bill. Without comprehensive professional knowledge, it is difficult for user testers to complete acceptance tests of this scale, and a large number of manual configuration operations are time consuming, affecting the efficiency of the test, making the acceptance progress slow, and manual configuration is also prone to errors, affecting the accuracy of acceptance. Sex.

 The manual completion of the acceptance test process is too high for the testers of the telecom operators. In a short period of time, not only must the system be familiar with the system, but also the acceptance test, which will inevitably affect the user's satisfaction with the software products.

If the process of configuring the data can be automated, the test efficiency of the system test will be greatly improved. One of the current methods is to customize the configuration data through testers writing test scripts in advance. As a test system, the test data can be completed by running the test script.

 However, due to the particularity of the telecom settlement system, configuration data needs to be configured for the bill. Different data and test procedures of different bills are different. Different test scripts need to be written for different bills. Therefore, this method can implement the configuration data process. Automation, but the tester still has to enter or compile different test scripts according to different bills, but whether it is generated by inputting test scripts or manually generating test scripts, the number of test scripts is huge, even if The data in the single is slightly different, and the script should be modified. The tester needs to enter or compile the corresponding test script for each bill. The workload is very large and the feasibility is poor.

Summary of the invention

 In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for generating a test script, so as to implement automatic generation of a test script and automatically complete acceptance testing of the system.

 Another aspect of the present invention provides an acceptance test method, apparatus and system, which can realize automatic configuration of data of the settlement system and improve the efficiency of the acceptance test.

 A method for generating a test script according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: identifying a CDR type, and acquiring a test script template corresponding to the CDR type; and acquiring configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; The configuration data is populated into the test script template to generate a test script for the CDR.

 The data configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: identifying a CDR type, and acquiring a test script template corresponding to the CDR type; acquiring configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; Filling into the test script template, generating a test script of the bill; running the test script to perform data configuration on the settlement system.

 An acceptance test method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: identifying a CDR type, and acquiring a test script template corresponding to the CDR type; acquiring configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; and filling the configuration data into In the test script template, generating a test script of the bill; running the test script to perform data configuration on the settlement system; processing the bill by using the configured data; comparing the processing result with the expected result , get the test results.

A test script generating apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a bill type identifying unit, configured to identify a bill type; a template searching unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the bill type; and a configuration data searching unit And a configuration file for acquiring the content of the CDR content; the test script generating unit is configured to fill the configuration data acquired by the configuration data searching unit into the template search list In the test script template obtained by the meta, the test script of the CDR is generated.

 A data configuration system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a test script generating device and a data configuration device. The test script generating device is configured to generate a test script for a bill, and the method includes: a bill type identification unit, configured to identify a CDR type, a template search unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type, a configuration data search unit, configured to acquire configuration data corresponding to the CDR content, and a test script generating unit, configured to: The configuration data obtained by the configuration data search unit is filled into the test script template obtained by the template search unit, and the test script of the bill is generated; the data configuration device is configured to run the test generated by the test script generation device. The script configures the data for the settlement system.

 An acceptance test system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a test script generating device, a data configuration device, a system to be tested, and a test result generating device; the test script generating device, a test script for generating a bill, which includes a CDR type identifying unit, configured to identify a CDR type; a template locating unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type; and a configuration data searching unit, configured to acquire configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; a test script generating unit, configured to fill the configuration data acquired by the configuration data search unit into a test script template obtained by the template search unit, and generate a test script of the bill; the data configuration device is configured to: Running the test script generated by the test script generating device to perform data configuration on the system to be tested; the system to be tested is configured to receive an indication of the data configuration device to perform data configuration, and use the configured data to pair the CDR Processing; the test result generating unit, configured to: The processing results of the system are compared with the expected results to obtain the test results.

An acceptance test system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a test script generating device, a data configuration device, and a test result generating device. The test script generating device is configured to generate a test script for a bill, and the method includes: a recognition unit, configured to identify a CDR type, a template search unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type, a configuration data search unit, configured to acquire configuration data corresponding to the CDR content, and a test script generation unit And generating, by the configuration data obtained by the configuration data searching unit, the test script template obtained by the template search unit, and generating a test script of the bill; the data configuration device, configured to run the test The test script generated by the script generating device performs data configuration on the system to be tested; the test result generating device processes the bill with the configured data, and compares the processing result with the expected result to obtain a test result. An acceptance testing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a test script generating unit, a data configuration unit, a system to be tested, and a test result generating unit; the test script generating unit, configured to identify a bill type; The test script template corresponding to the CDR type and the configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; and the configuration data is filled in the test script template to generate a test script of the CDR; the data configuration unit is used to run the locator The test script generated by the test script generating unit performs data configuration on the system to be tested; the system to be tested is configured to receive an indication of the data configuration unit to perform data configuration; and process the bill by using the configured data. The test result generating unit is configured to compare the processing result of the system to be tested with an expected result to obtain a test result.

 The embodiment of the present invention identifies the type of the CDR; searches for the test script template corresponding to the CDR type; and obtains the configuration data corresponding to the content of the CDR; and fills the test script template with the configuration data to generate the vocabulary The single test script realizes the automatic generation of the test script. Running the script can automatically complete the data configuration work of the settlement system. Compared with the prior art, the tester manually writes the script, which greatly reduces the workload and improves the acceptance test. Efficiency, speeding up the overall progress of the acceptance test process, allows telecom operators to automatically complete the acceptance test process.

DRAWINGS

 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a test script according to an embodiment of the present invention;

 2 is a flowchart of a method for generating a test script according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

 3 is a flowchart of a data configuration method of a third settlement system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

 4 is a flowchart of a data configuration method of a fourth settlement system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

 5 is a flowchart of a method for testing a settlement system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a test script generating apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system of a data configuration system according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a test system according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;

 9 is a schematic structural view of a test device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.

detailed description

 The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

 Embodiment 1 A method for generating a test script, which is shown in FIG. 1 and includes:

101, identify the type of bill.

In this embodiment, the process of identifying the CDR type includes: First, the CDR format is matched; and the CDR type is determined according to the CDR format.

 In this embodiment, the matching CDR format can be: obtaining the length of the CDR; and finding the CDR format corresponding to the CDR length. Existing CDR formats have a variety of standard formats, such as: Internet CDR format, roaming CDR format, Monternet CDR format, and International Direct Dialling (IDD) format.

 It can be understood that the matching CDR format can also be matched by other conventional implementations. The manner of matching the CDR format does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

 By identifying the CDR format, you can divide the CDR type into: Internet CDR, Roaming CDR, Dreamnet CDR, and International Long Distance CDR.

 In this embodiment, the CDR type is classified according to the CDR format, and different CDR formats will correspond to different test script templates.

 It can be understood that the CDR type can also be determined jointly according to the CDR format and the CDR content, that is, the CDR can be further classified in more detail according to the matched CDR format.

 For example: First, identify the CDR format, and get the CDR as an international long distance CDR. According to the CDR content, the CDR type is: International long distance short message.

 102. Find a test script template corresponding to the CDR type.

 In this embodiment, a test script template corresponding to the CDR type is prepared in advance. The number of CDR types and the number of test scripts and the number of test script templates can be determined according to the specific situation. The following provides an example of the structure of the test script template:

 <html>

 <head>

 <title>Test Case title</title>

 </head>

 <body>

 <table>

 <tbody>

 <tr>

 <td>First command</td>

<td>Target</td> <td>Value</td>

 </tr>

 <tr>

 <td>Second command</td>

 <td>Target</td>

 <td>Value</td>

 </tr>

 </tbody>

 </table>

 </body>

 </html>

 Among them, First command and Second command represent the executed command, Target represents the specified target, that is, the filling position of the configuration data, such as: a drop-down box on the page, a radio button, and the like. Value represents the value that needs to be entered, such as: the value to be filled in the text box, the value of a column selected in the drop-down box, etc., which is the configuration data found in the subsequent steps. For example: First command is: Fill in the representative value of the short message CDR, Target indicates the target location to fill in, Value is the value corresponding to the short message CDR, where Value value is "01", which represents short message CDR, data configuration Then, when the test system processes the bill, the value of the field indicating the service type of the bill is obtained, and the obtained value is "01", and the service type of the bill can be matched to be a short message bill.

 103. The search obtains configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill.

 In the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration data corresponding to the field content of the CDR can be obtained, and the configuration data corresponding to the field content of the CDR can be obtained according to the content of the field in the CDR. The selection of the specific field content can be determined by setting in advance.

 It can be understood that there is no absolute order in step 103 and step 101 to step 102 in this embodiment. Step 103 may be performed as long as the contents of each field of the bill are identified.

In this embodiment, the configuration data corresponding to the CDR content is stored in the maintenance database in the maintenance server. When the configuration data is actually acquired, the configuration data may be exchanged with the maintenance server to obtain the required configuration data through a specific data interface. It can be understood that related configuration data can also be stored locally for searching. The configuration data is data related to settlement, such as carrier information, location information, rates, and the like.

104. Fill the configuration data into the test script template to generate a test script of the CDR.

 In this embodiment, when the test script template is prepared, a plurality of variables to be assigned or filled are set, and after the configured configuration data is filled, a complete test script is formed.

 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the test script template is obtained by searching for the CDR type; the search script template corresponding to the CDR type is obtained; the configuration data corresponding to the CDR content is obtained; and the configuration data is filled in the test script template to generate the The test script of the bill realizes the automatic generation of test scripts. Compared with the prior art, the tester manually writes the script, which greatly reduces the workload, improves the efficiency of the acceptance test, and accelerates the overall progress of the acceptance test process.

 The second embodiment is a method for generating a test script. The method flow is as shown in FIG. 2, including:

201, match the bill format.

 202. Determine the CDR type according to the CDR format and the CDR content.

 The CDR type can be determined jointly according to the CDR format and the CDR content, that is, after matching the CDR format, the CDR content dialogue list is further classified.

 203. Search for a test script template corresponding to the type of the ticket.

 204: Obtain a bill key field corresponding to the bill type.

 205. The search obtains configuration data corresponding to the content of the CDR segment.

 In this embodiment, because the speciality of the settlement system is taken into account, the processing of the bill is mainly for the special data related to the bill and the settlement, so the data configuration required to process the bill is also for processing these special The data is configured, and the fields for storing the special data are key fields, and the configuration of the key fields is determined according to the type of the bill.

 It can be understood that the step 204 is triggered by the step 202 and the step 204 and the step 203 are not performed in an absolute order.

 206. Fill the configuration data into the test script template to generate a test script of the CDR.

The difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that the second embodiment further classifies the bill according to the bill format and the bill content, and searches for the configuration data according to the content of the bill type key segment corresponding to the bill type; The more detailed the classification, the more types of test script templates need to be preset, but because of the points The refinement of the class, in the same categorization, the less the content of different fields, the more configuration data can be preset in the test script template. When looking up configuration data, the fewer key fields and their corresponding content, which reduces the interaction with the maintenance database, speeds up the search configuration data and fills the template. Therefore, in the configuration of the CDR type and the test script template, an appropriate number of category dialogs can be selected according to the actual situation to classify and configure test script templates corresponding to different CDR types.

 The third embodiment is based on the data configuration method of the test script generation method in the foregoing embodiment. The flowchart is as shown in FIG. 3, and includes:

 301. Identify the type of the bill.

 In this embodiment, the process of identifying the CDR type includes:

 First, the CDR format is matched, and the CDR type is determined according to the CDR format.

 302. Find a test script template corresponding to the CDR type.

 303. The search obtains configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill.

 The embodiment of the present invention can obtain the configuration data corresponding to the content of all the fields of the CDR, and can also obtain the configuration data corresponding to the vocabulary part field content, and the selection of the specific field content can be determined by setting in advance.

 It can be understood that there is no absolute order in step 303 and steps 301 to 302 of this embodiment. Step 303 may be performed as long as the contents of each field of the bill are identified.

 In this embodiment, the configuration data corresponding to the CDR content is stored in the maintenance database in the maintenance server. When the configuration data is actually obtained, the configuration data may be exchanged with the maintenance server to obtain the required configuration data through a specific data interface. As can be appreciated, the relevant configuration data can also be stored locally for lookup.

 The configuration data is data related to settlement, such as carrier information, location information, rates, and the like.

304. Fill the configuration data into the test script template to generate a test script of the CDR.

 In this embodiment, when the test script template is pre-programmed, a plurality of variables to be assigned or filled are set, and after the configuration data to be found is filled, a complete test script is formed.

 305. Run the test script to configure data for the settlement system.

In this embodiment, the running the test script may be that the settlement system directly runs to perform data matching. Set. It can be understood that other test scripts may be run by the test server to drive the settlement system to complete data configuration.

 The third embodiment of the present invention identifies the type of the CDR; searches for the test script template corresponding to the CDR type; and obtains the configuration data corresponding to the content of the CDR; and fills the configuration data into the test script template. Generating a test script of the bill, and configuring the data of the settlement system by running the test script. The method realizes the automatic generation of test scripts and realizes the automatic configuration of the settlement system data, avoids manual scripting or manual data configuration, greatly reduces the workload, improves the efficiency of the acceptance test, and accelerates the overall acceptance test process. schedule.

 The fourth embodiment is based on the data configuration method of the test script generation method in the second embodiment. The method flow diagram is as shown in FIG. 4, and includes:

 401, matching the CDR format.

 402. Determine the CDR type according to the CDR format and the CDR content.

 The CDR type can also be determined according to the CDR format and the CDR content, that is, after matching the CDR format, the CDR content dialogue list is further classified.

 403. Find a test script template corresponding to the CDR type.

 404. Obtain a bill key field corresponding to the bill type.

 405. The search obtains configuration data corresponding to the content of the CDR sub-key.

 In this embodiment, because the speciality of the settlement system is taken into account, the processing of the bill is mainly for the special data related to the bill and the settlement, so the data configuration required to process the bill is also for processing these special The configuration of the data. The fields that store these special data are the key fields, and the configuration of the key fields is based on the type of the bill.

 It can be understood that step 404 is triggered and triggered by step 402. Steps 404 and 403 have no absolute order in execution.

 406. Fill the configuration data into the test script template to generate a test script of the CDR.

 407. Run the test script to configure data for the settlement system.

The difference between the fourth embodiment and the third embodiment is that the second embodiment further classifies the bill according to the bill format and the bill content, and searches for the configuration data according to the content of the bill type key segment corresponding to the bill type; The more detailed, the more types of test script templates need to be preset, but because of the classification The refinement, in the same categorization, the less the content of different fields, the more fixed configuration data can be preset in the test script template. When looking up configuration data, there are fewer key fields and their corresponding content. This reduces interaction with the maintenance database and speeds up the process of finding configuration data and populating templates. Therefore, in the configuration of the CDR type classification and the test script template, an appropriate number of category dialogs can be selected according to the actual situation to classify and configure the test script template corresponding to the classification type.

 The fifth embodiment is an acceptance test method based on the data configuration method of the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The flowchart is as shown in FIG. 5, and includes:

 501, identifying a CDR type;

 502. Search for a test script template corresponding to the CDR type.

 503. Search for configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill.

 504. Fill the configuration data into the test script template, and generate a test script of the bill.

 505. Run the test script to perform data configuration on the settlement system.

 506. Process the CDR by using the configured data.

 In this embodiment, the processing performed by the settlement system on the bill includes:

 Format conversion of the input bills;

 Solving and rating the elements of the converted bills, generating a detailed bill;

 The account details are billed and settled to obtain a report.

 507. Compare the processing result with an expected result to obtain a test result. If the report is the same, it is judged that the system processing is normal. If the report is different or the report is obviously wrong, the process of the system is judged to be abnormal, and debugging and modification are required.

 The sixth embodiment is a device for generating a test script based on the test script generation method according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6. The method includes: a bill type identification unit 610, a template search unit 620, a configuration data search unit 630, and a test script generation unit 640.

 a bill type identification unit 610, configured to identify a bill type;

The template search unit 620 is configured to search for a test script template corresponding to the CDR type recognized by the CDR type identification unit 610; The configuration data search unit 630 is configured to search for the configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill; the test script generating unit 640 is configured to fill the configuration data found by the configuration data searching unit 630 with the template search unit 620 to find The test script template generates a test script for the CDR.

 The seventh embodiment is a data configuration system based on the data configuration method of the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7. A test script generating device 710 and a data configuration device 720 are included;

 The test script generating device 710 is configured to identify a CDR type; obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type and configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; and fill the configuration data with the test script template Generate a test script for the CDR. The structure of the test script generating device 710 can be referred to as shown in FIG. 6.

 The data configuration device 720 is configured to run a test script generated by the test script generating device 710 to perform data configuration on the settlement system.

 Embodiment 8 is an acceptance test system based on the fifth acceptance test method of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The test script generating device 710, the data configuration device 720, the system under test 830, and the test result generating device 840 are included;

 The test script generating device 710 is configured to identify a CDR type; obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type and configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; and fill the configuration data with the test script template Generate a test script for the CDR.

 The data configuration device 720 is configured to run a test script generated by the test script generating device 710 to perform data configuration on the settlement system.

 The system to be tested 830 is configured to receive an indication of the data configuration device 720 for data configuration, and process the CDR by using the configured data, where the processing includes:

 Format conversion of the input bills;

 Solving and rating the elements of the converted bills, generating a detailed bill;

 The account details are billed and settled to obtain a report.

 The test result generating means 840 is configured to compare the processing result of the system under test 830 with an expected result to obtain a test result.

The ninth embodiment is a test device based on the fifth system test method of the embodiment of the present invention, including a test script generating unit 910, a data configuration unit 920, a system under test 930, and a test result generating unit 940; The test script generating unit 910 is configured to identify a CDR type; and obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type and configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; and fill the configuration data with the test script template. Generate a test script for the CDR. The structure of the test script generating unit 910 can be referred to FIG.

 The data configuration unit 920 is configured to run a test script generated by the test script generating unit 910 to perform data configuration on the settlement system.

 The system to be tested 930 is configured to receive an indication of the data configuration unit 920 for data configuration, and process the CDR by using the configured data, where the processing includes:

 Format conversion of the input bills;

 Solving and rating the elements of the converted bills, generating a detailed bill;

 The account details are billed and settled to obtain a report.

 The test result generating unit 940 is configured to compare the processing result of the system to be tested 930 with an expected result to obtain a test result.

 The present invention also provides an acceptance test system, the system comprising: a test script generation device, a data configuration device, and a test result generation device. The test script generating device and the data configuring device are the same as the test script generating device 710 and the data configuring device 720 in the seventh embodiment described above. The system of the embodiment differs from the system of the eighth embodiment in that, in the embodiment, the test result generating device processes the bill by using the configured data, and compares the processing result with the expected result. , get the test results.

 In the embodiment of the present invention, the test script template corresponding to the CDR type is obtained by searching for the CDR type; the configuration data corresponding to the CDR content is obtained; and the configuration data is filled in the test script template to generate the The test script of the bill realizes the automatic generation of test scripts. Compared with the prior art, the testers manually write scripts, which greatly reduces the workload, improves the efficiency of the acceptance test, and speeds up the overall progress of the acceptance test process.

Further, the embodiment of the present invention further classifies the bill according to the bill format and the bill content, and searches for the configuration data according to the content of the bill type key segment corresponding to the bill type; the more detailed the classification, the more types need to be preset. Test script template, but because of the refinement of the classification, the fewer the different fields in the same classified bill, the more fixed configuration data can be preset in the test script template. When looking up configuration data, there are fewer key fields and their corresponding content; Less interaction with maintaining the database speeds up the process of finding configuration data and populating templates. Therefore, in the configuration of the CDR type classification and the test script template, an appropriate number of category dialogs can be selected according to the actual situation to classify and configure the test script template corresponding to the classification type.

 It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for the user to complete the acceptance test automatically, especially for the telecommunication operator, which improves the efficiency of the acceptance test and accelerates the overall progress of the acceptance test process.

 The foregoing description of the method, apparatus, and test method and apparatus for generating a test script provided by the present invention are provided for the purpose of facilitating understanding of the method of the present invention and its main idea; and, for a person skilled in the art, The present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

Rights request  A method for generating a test script, comprising:  Identifying a bill type, and obtaining a test script template corresponding to the bill type;  Obtaining configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill;  Filling the configuration data into the test script template to generate a test script of the bill. The method for generating a test script according to claim 1, wherein the identifying the CDR type comprises: determining the CDR type according to the CDR format.  The method for generating a test script according to claim 1, wherein the identifying the CDR type comprises: determining the CDR type according to the CDR format and the CDR content.  The method for generating a test script according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the bill format is determined according to the length of the bill.  The method for generating a test script according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill comprises:  Obtaining a bill key field corresponding to the bill type;  Obtaining configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill key field.  The method for generating a test script according to claim 5, wherein the bill key field comprises: part of the field content or all field contents in the bill.  A data configuration method, comprising:  Identifying a bill type, and obtaining a test script template corresponding to the bill type;  Obtaining configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill;  Filling the configuration data into the test script template to generate a test script of the bill; and configuring the settlement system to perform data configuration by running the test script.  The method for generating a test script according to claim 7, wherein the identifying the CDR type comprises:  The bill type is determined according to the bill format.  The method for generating a test script according to claim 7, wherein the identifying the CDR type comprises: determining the CDR type according to the CDR format and the CDR content.  10. The method of generating a test script according to claim 8, wherein: The bill format is determined according to the length of the bill. The method for generating a test script according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the obtaining configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill comprises:  Obtaining a CDR list of the CDR type pair;  Obtaining configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill key field.  The method for generating a test script according to claim 11, wherein the bill key field comprises: part of the field content or all field contents in the bill.  13. An acceptance test method, comprising:  Identifying a bill type, and obtaining a test script template corresponding to the bill type;  Obtaining configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill;  Filling the configuration data into the test script template, generating a test script of the bill; performing data configuration on the settlement system by running the test script;  Using the configured data to accumulate and settle the bill, and generate a report;  Compare the report with the expected report to get the test results.  14. The acceptance test method according to claim 13, wherein the processing the bill comprises:  Format conversion of the input bills;  Perform factor solving and rating on the converted bills, and generate detailed bills;  The account details are billed and settled to obtain a report.  15. The acceptance test method according to claim 13, wherein the comparing the processing result with the expected result comprises:  The report resulting from the settlement is compared to the expected report.  16. A test script generating apparatus, comprising:  a bill type identification unit, configured to identify a bill type;  a template search unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type;  a configuration data search unit, configured to acquire configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill;  And a test script generating unit, configured to fill the configuration data acquired by the configuration data searching unit into the test script template obtained by the template searching unit, and generate a test script of the bill. 17. A data configuration system, comprising: a test script generating device and a data configuration device; The test script generating device is configured to generate a test script of a bill, and the method includes: a bill type identifying unit, configured to identify a bill type;  a template search unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type;  a configuration data search unit, configured to acquire configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill;  a test script generating unit, configured to fill the configuration data acquired by the configuration data searching unit into a test script template obtained by the template search unit, and generate a test script of the bill; the data configuration device is configured to: Running the test script generated by the test script generating device to perform data configuration on the settlement system.  18. An acceptance test system, comprising: a test script generating device, a data configuration device, a system to be tested, and a test result generating device;  The test script generating device is configured to generate a test script of a bill, which includes:  a bill type identification unit, configured to identify a bill type;  a template search unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type;  a configuration data search unit, configured to acquire configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill;  a test script generating unit, configured to fill the configuration data acquired by the configuration data searching unit into a test script template obtained by the template search unit, and generate a test script of the bill; the data configuration device is configured to: Running the test script generated by the test script generating device to perform data configuration on the system to be tested;  The system to be tested is configured to receive an indication of the data configuration device to perform data configuration, and process the CDR by using the configured data;  The test result generating device is configured to compare the processing result of the system to be tested with an expected result to obtain a test result.  19. An acceptance test system, comprising: a test script generating device, a data configuration device, and a test result generating device;  The test script generating device is configured to generate a test script of a bill, which includes:  a bill type identification unit, configured to identify a bill type;  a template search unit, configured to obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type;  a configuration data search unit, configured to acquire configuration data corresponding to the content of the bill; a test script generating unit, configured to fill configuration data acquired by the configuration data searching unit to The test script template obtained by the template search unit generates a test script of the bill; the data configuration device is configured to run a test script generated by the test script generating device to perform data configuration on the system to be tested;  The test result generating device processes the bill by using the configured data, and compares the processing result with the expected result to obtain a test result.  An acceptance testing device, comprising: a test script generating unit, a data configuration unit, a system to be tested, and a test result generating unit;  The test script generating unit is configured to identify a CDR type; and obtain a test script template corresponding to the CDR type and configuration data corresponding to the CDR content; and fill the configuration data into the test script template to generate The test script of the bill;  The data configuration unit is configured to run a test script generated by the test script generating unit to perform data configuration on the system to be tested;  The system to be tested is configured to receive an indication of the data configuration unit to perform data configuration, and process the CDR by using the configured data;  The test result generating unit is configured to compare the processing result of the system to be tested with an expected result to obtain a test result.