WO2008087919A1 - Coaxial cable - Google Patents
Coaxial cable Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008087919A1 WO2008087919A1 PCT/JP2008/050310 JP2008050310W WO2008087919A1 WO 2008087919 A1 WO2008087919 A1 WO 2008087919A1 JP 2008050310 W JP2008050310 W JP 2008050310W WO 2008087919 A1 WO2008087919 A1 WO 2008087919A1
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- Prior art keywords
- coaxial cable
- test
- layer
- winding
- wound
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/18—Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
- H01B11/1869—Construction of the layers on the outer side of the outer conductor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/18—Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a coaxial cable.
- the outer conductor is placed on the dielectric layer at a certain angle with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable in order to improve the shielding effect and reduce the attenuation.
- the applicant of the present invention uses a coaxial cable (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-057863) using, as an outer conductor, a metal tape in which a metal such as aluminum or copper is vapor-deposited on an insulating tape or a laminate of these foils.
- a coaxial cable using a plurality of conductive strands is proposed.
- a metal tape serving as an outer conductor is wound from above a dielectric layer, and the metal tape is rotated at 0 to 25 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable. Winding at an angle. Then, by winding a metal tape at an angle within a predetermined range, the coaxial cable disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-057863 achieves a sufficient shielding effect and further reduces the attenuation.
- a plurality of conductive strands serving as outer conductors are spirally wound from above a dielectric, and the plurality of conductive strands are connected to each other. It is wound at an angle of 8 degrees to 19 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable.
- a plurality of conductive wires at an angle within a predetermined range.
- a coaxial cable excellent in electrical characteristics such as a shielding effect is provided.
- the present invention has been made in view of the various problems as described above.
- the object of the present invention is to have flexibility and a higher shielding characteristic, to reduce the attenuation, and to reduce the fluctuation thereof.
- an inner conductor a dielectric layer provided on the outer periphery of the inner conductor, an outer conductor layer provided on the outer periphery of the dielectric layer, and the outer conductor
- a band layer is provided, and the wound band layer is wound at a predetermined angle with respect to a longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable.
- the winding band is further wound from above the outer conductor layer of the coaxial cable. For this reason, the outer conductor layer is pressed by the winding band, so the outer conductor layer is tightened. As a result, the adhesion of the outer conductor layer is improved and the shielding characteristics are improved. In addition, since the outer conductor is tightened, it becomes difficult to form a gap in the outer conductor layer when the coaxial cable is bent, and it is possible to stably maintain a state in which the shield characteristics are improved.
- the winding band is a metallized tape.
- the wound belt layer becomes a shield layer, two shields of the outer conductor layer and the wound belt layer are provided, and the shield characteristics can be further improved.
- this coaxial cable it is possible to stably maintain a state in which the shield characteristics are improved by closely contacting the wound belt layer and the outer conductor layer.
- the predetermined angle is in a range of 25 degrees to 50 degrees.
- the outer conductor can be tightly tightened by the wound belt layer while maintaining the production efficiency, and the shield characteristics can be improved.
- the outer conductor layer is wound in a single horizontal direction.
- the coaxial cable of the present invention is characterized in that the outer conductor layer is double-rolled horizontally.
- the outer conductor layer is tightened by winding the winding band from above. Therefore, even if the number of outer conductor layers is increased, the present invention can be applied.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a coaxial cable 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is the first diagram showing the results of the shield test of coaxial cable 1. The
- FIG. 3 is a second diagram showing the result of the shield test of the coaxial cable 1.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a test method for a winding test of the coaxial cable 1.
- FIG. 5 is a first diagram showing the results of the winding test of the coaxial cable 1.
- FIG. 6 is a second diagram showing the results of the winding test of the coaxial cable 1.
- FIG. 7 is a third diagram showing the results of the winding test of the coaxial cable 1.
- FIG. 8 is a first diagram showing the results of a soldering test of the coaxial cable 1 in which the outer conductor layer is double-sided.
- FIG. 9 is a second diagram showing the results of a winding test of the coaxial cable 1 in which the outer conductor layer is double-side-wrapped.
- FIG. 10 is a third view showing the results of a winding test of the coaxial cable 1 in which the outer conductor layer is double-side wound.
- FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment
- FIG. 1 (b) is a sectional view of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment
- Fig. 1 (C) shows the winding of the coaxial cable 1 FIG.
- the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment is a characteristic part of the present invention, the center conductor 11 (inner conductor), the dielectric layer 12 and the outer conductor layer 13.
- the winding belt layer 14 and the jacket 15 (protective coating layer) are substantially constituted.
- the coaxial cable 1 is formed by the following procedure.
- the coaxial cable 1 is formed by twisting a plurality of conductors 1 1 a to form a center conductor 1 1, and using an extruder (not shown) on the outer periphery of the center conductor 1 1, a dielectric 1 2 a is extrusion coated to form dielectric layer 12. Then, a plurality of conductor strands 13 a are horizontally wound around the outer periphery of the dielectric layer 12 to form the outer conductor layer 13, and the outer periphery of the outer conductor layer 13 is, for example, a conductor strand.
- a metallized tape for example, ALPE T 14 a (winding band) is spirally wound to form a characteristic part of the present invention.
- the jacket 15 is formed by extrusion coating on the outer periphery of the wound belt layer 14. In this way, the coaxial cable 1 is formed.
- the material of the coaxial cable 1 is, for example, a silver-plated annealed copper wire of the conductive wire 1 la, and a material of the dielectric 1 2 a is a tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer (hereinafter simply referred to as FEP). )
- the conductor wire 13a is made of tinned annealed copper wire, and the jacket 15 is made of FEP.
- the material of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment is not limited to the above-described materials, and other materials that are usually used for the coaxial cable can also be used.
- the winding band layer 14 is The direction of rotation may be the same as the direction of horizontal winding of the conductor wire 13 3 a as long as the conductor wire 13 3 a horizontally wound as the outer conductor layer 13 3 is fastened.
- AL PET 14a is formed into a tape by laminating aluminum foil and polyethylene tephrate (hereinafter simply PET) via polyvinyl chloride (hereinafter simply PVC). It is what.
- the A LPET 14 a is wound from above the outer conductor layer 13 in such a manner that the aluminum foil is in contact with the outer conductor layer 13.
- the conductor wire 13a is laid on the outer conductor layer 13 as the outer conductor layer 13.
- the AL PET 14 a forming the wound belt layer 14 is spirally wound at a predetermined angle 0 with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable 1. Therefore, the outer conductor layer 13 is tightened by applying a desired stress by the wound belt layer 14, and the degree of adhesion between the conductor wires 13 3a of the outer conductor layer 13 is improved. Further, since the plurality of conductor strands 13 a are tightened by the wound belt layer 14, the conductor strips 13 a are kept in close contact with each other by the wound belt layer 14. Even if the coaxial cable 1 is bent, it is possible to prevent the conductor wires 13 a from being separated from each other at the bent portion. Since the wound belt layer 14 is formed of the AL PET 14a, the wound belt layer 14 itself also acts as a shield.
- the coaxial cable 1 according to the present embodiment includes two layers having a shield effect, that is, the outer conductor layer 1 3 and the wound belt layer 14. Further, the outer conductor layer 1 3 Since the conductor wire 1 3 a is tightened by the wound belt layer 14, the adhesion between the conductor wires 1 3 a is improved, and the adhesion state is maintained, and the outer conductor layer is maintained. 1 3 More shield effect It becomes possible to raise.
- Fig. 2 is a table showing the test results of the shield test
- Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the test results of the shield test.
- four coaxial cables 1 with varying predetermined angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 are adjusted to a length of 3 m to be test cables A to D.
- the amount of the signal inserted into cables A to D leaked outside of test cables A to D was measured by an absorption clamp method in which an RF (Radio Frequency) network analyzer was used.
- the inserted signal was sequentially changed from 0 Hz to 1 GHz, and the change in shielding effect was measured during that time.
- a braided coaxial cable used in the past was also tested.
- the configuration of the four test cables A to D used in this shield test is that the central conductor 1 1 is formed by twisting seven silver-plated annealed copper wires having an outer diameter of 0.12 mm.
- the outer periphery of 1 is coated with FEP to form a dielectric layer 12 so that the outer diameter is 0.9 mm.
- the outer diameter of the dielectric layer 12 is equal to the outer diameter of the conductor wire 13 a.
- the outer conductor layer 13 is formed by laying on the cable at an angle of 9.6 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cable.
- ALPET 14a which is stacked through the same, is wound spirally to form a wound belt layer 14.
- This test cable A to D has an outer diameter of 1, 37 mm.
- the conventional braided coaxial cable has a configuration in which a central conductor is formed by twisting seven silver-plated annealed copper wires with an outer diameter of 0.102 mm and the outer circumference of this central conductor is covered with FEP.
- a dielectric layer is formed so that the outer conductor layer has a thickness of 16 and a braided structure of 6 with an outer diameter of 0.05 mm tinned annealed copper wire on the outer periphery of the dielectric layer.
- This outer conductor layer is formed by extrusion coating a 0.12 mm thick FE P jacket on the outer periphery, and this conventional braided coaxial cable has an outer diameter of 1, 37 mm. Has been.
- test cables A to D each change the angle 0 at which the winding band layer 14 is wound, and the test cable A has the winding band layer 14 with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable 1.
- Test cable B has a winding band 14 of 25 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable 1
- test cable C has a winding band 14 of 14 with the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable 1.
- the test cable D is formed by winding the wound belt layer 14 spirally at an angle of 40 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable 1.
- test cables A to D having the characteristic configuration of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment have a higher shielding effect as a whole than the braided type coaxial cable.
- test cable A has a signal of 10 MHz.
- the shielding effect is 1 5 1.7 dB
- the shielding effect is 18.5 dB when the signal is 10 OMH z
- the test cable B has a shielding effect when the signal is 10 MHz—52.
- the shielding effect when the signal is 100 MHz at 5 dB is 49.8 dB
- the test cable C has a shielding effect of 53.4 dB when the signal is 10 MHz.
- the shielding effect at 1 MHz is 50.
- O d B and the test cable D has a shielding effect of 15.5 B when the signal is 10 MHz
- the shielding effect is 1 0 B when the signal is 10 MHz. 51. I d B.
- the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment has a higher shielding effect than the conventional coaxial cable, and a higher shielding effect is obtained when the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is larger.
- the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is preferably 20 degrees or more.
- the width of the ALPET 14 a of the winding band 14 becomes narrower in inverse proportion to the angle 0, so the productivity of the coaxial cable 1 decreases.
- the upper limit of the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 50 degrees in consideration of productivity. Therefore, in the shield test, it can be said that the preferable angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 20 degrees or more and 50 degrees or less.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the test method of the winding test.
- the test method of the winding test will be explained using Fig. 4.
- the test cable is wound around the pipe 20 with an outer diameter of 1 Omm with a spacing of 1 Omm 1 2 times, and two types of signals of 5 GHz and 6 GHz are inserted into this wound test cable. Then, the signal attenuation was measured.
- FIG. 5 is a table showing the test results of the winding test
- Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the attenuation amount of the winding test and the angle 0 of the wound belt layer 14
- Fig. 7 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the fluctuation value of the attenuation amount in the winding test and the angle 0 of winding of the wound belt layer 14.
- this winding test the same test was performed on a braided coaxial cable that had been used for comparison.
- the attenuation of the braided coaxial cable is 3.667 dB / m at 5 GHz and 4.0 3 dB at 6 GHz.
- Test cable A to D which has the characteristic configuration of coaxial cable 1.
- the attenuation of test cable A is 3.36 0 dB / m at 5 GHz and 3.6 at 6 GHz.
- test cable B is 5 GH zB temple (3.30 5 dB / m, 3.6 GHz at 6 GHz, 3.6 2 6 dB / m
- the attenuation of one cable C is 3.2 3 3 dB / m at 5 GHz, and 3.5 5 4 dB BZm at 6 GHz
- the attenuation of the test cable D is 3 at 5 GHz. It is 3.5 5 0 d BZm at 1 92 dB and 6 GHz. Therefore, it can be seen that the test cables A to D having the characteristic configuration of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment have an overall reduced attenuation compared to the braided coaxial cable.
- the wound belt layer 14 is wound in a spiral shape at 40 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable.
- Test cable D has the smallest value of attenuation and fluctuation of attenuation, and test cable A and test cable D have a difference of about 0.2 dB / m in attenuation. Arise. Therefore, the coaxial cable of this embodiment As can be seen from Table 1, the amount of attenuation is lower than that of a conventional coaxial cable, and the amount of attenuation is further reduced by increasing the angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14.
- the difference between the attenuation of test cable C and the attenuation of test cable D is about 0.04 d ⁇ ⁇ , and the difference is small, and the fluctuation in attenuation is almost the same at 6 GHz. It's gone. From this, the attenuation can be reduced by the fact that when the angle ⁇ of winding of the wound belt layer 14 exceeds 30 degrees, the change in attenuation is almost flat. It turns out that it becomes a peak. Therefore, even if the angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 40 degrees or more, the attenuation value does not change greatly, and it is thought that a good state can be maintained. To do. As described in the result of the shield test, the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 has an upper limit of 50 degrees in consideration of productivity.
- the winding angle ⁇ of 4 is about 25 degrees.
- the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is a lower limit of 25 degrees, and 50 degrees is the J limit. Then, when the amount of attenuation and productivity are taken into account, the changing force S of the amount of attenuation S is almost flat. 30 ° or more and 40 ° or less is the most preferable angle for winding the wound belt layer 14 You can say that.
- a winding test using another test cable will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 8 to FIG.
- Fig. 8 is a table showing the test results of the winding test using different test cables F to H
- Fig. 9 is the attenuation and winding band of the winding test using different test cables F to H.
- Fig. 10 shows the relationship between the wound angle 0 of layer 14 and Fig. 10 shows the fluctuation value of the amount of attenuation in the winding test using different test cables F to H and the winding. It is a figure which shows the relationship with the wound angle ⁇ of the belt layer 14.
- the configuration of the three test cables F to H used in this winding test is that the central conductor 1 1 is formed by twisting seven silver-plated annealed copper wires with an outer diameter of 0.079 mm.
- a dielectric layer 12 is formed on the outer periphery of FEP so as to have an outer diameter of 0.7 mm, and tin with an outer diameter of 0.05 mm corresponding to the conductor wire 1 3 a is formed on the outer periphery of the dielectric layer 12
- the outer conductor layer 1 3 is formed by laying double laying on the 9 pcs of annealed copper wire at an angle of 8.3 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable.
- a spiral belt layer 14 is formed by spirally winding AL PET 14a, which is laminated through a wire, and a jacket made of 0.12m thick FEP is formed on the outer periphery of the wound belt layer 14. 15 is formed by extrusion coating.
- the outer diameters of the test cables F to H are 1, 13 mm.
- test cables F to H are respectively changed in the angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14, and the test cable F is arranged so that the wound belt layer 14 is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable.
- test cable G has a winding band 14 of 25 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis of the coaxial cable
- test cable H has a winding band 14 of 32 with respect to the longitudinal axis of the coaxial cable.
- the comparative test cable ⁇ ⁇ used in the attenuation test is one in which the wound cable layer 14 is not provided in the test cables F to H.
- the attenuation of the comparative test cable E is 4.940 d B / at 5 GHz and 5.58 d BZm at 6 GHz.
- the attenuation of the test cable F is 4.21 dBZm at 5 GHz and 4.65 dB / m at 6 GHz.
- Cable G The attenuation is 4, 11 dB B Zm at 5 GH z B, 4.5 3 dB B Zm at 6 GHz, and the attenuation of test cable H is 4.0 5 dB at 5 GHz. It is 4.45 dBB Zm at Zm and 6 GHz.
- test cables F to H having the characteristic configuration of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment have a reduced attenuation as a whole as compared with the comparative test cable E.
- the wound belt layer 14 is spirally wound with 3 2 in the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable.
- the rotating test cable H has the smallest amount of attenuation and variation in attenuation.
- the test cable F and the test cable H have about 0.2 dB Bm of attenuation. The difference occurs.
- the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment has a reduced attenuation compared to the conventional coaxial cable, and even when the outer conductor layer 13 is double-sided, the winding band layer 1 Rotate 4 It turns out that the amount of attenuation decreases more when angle ⁇ is increased.
- the difference between the attenuation of test cable G and the attenuation of test cable H is about 0.06 dBB Zm, and the difference is small. There is almost no difference with cable H. From this, the attenuation is reduced because the change in attenuation is almost flat when the winding angle ⁇ is between 25 and 3 2 degrees, in other words, about 30 degrees. It can be seen that it reaches a certain level at about 30 degrees. Therefore, even if the angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 32 degrees or more, the attenuation value does not change greatly, and it is thought that the good state can be maintained. . And as described in the results of the shield test, the angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14 has an upper limit of 50 degrees in consideration of productivity.
- the attenuation is greatly improved as compared with the conventional one.
- the winding zone layer 14 turns Angle 0 is about 25 degrees.
- the lower limit of the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 25 degrees, and the upper limit is 50 degrees.
- the change in attenuation is almost flat. 30 degrees or more and 40 degrees or less are the most preferable angle for winding the wound belt layer 14. It can be said.
- the range of the predetermined angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 25 degrees from the required attenuation value, and the upper limit is 50 degrees from the viewpoint of productivity. It becomes.
- the most preferable angle for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 30 degrees or more and 40 degrees or less.
- the shielding effect is further improved and the attenuation is further reduced.
- the angle ⁇ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is increased, the force of tightening the outer conductor layer 1 3 by the corresponding wound belt layer 14 increases, so the conductor of the outer conductor layer 1 3 This is because the degree of adhesion between the strands 1 3 a is improved accordingly. If the close contact between the conductor wires 1 3 a is improved, it becomes difficult to form a gap between the conductor wires 1 3 a. Therefore, it becomes possible to prevent the shield effect from being reduced due to a gap between the conductor wires 1 3 a, and the shield effect is improved. Further, since the wound belt layer 14 is formed of ALPET 14a, the wound belt layer 14 itself also acts as a shield.
- the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment includes two layers having a shielding effect, that is, the outer conductor layer 13 and the wound band layer 14.
- the conductor wire 1 3 a of the outer conductor layer i 3 is fastened by the wound belt layer 14, the degree of adhesion between the conductor wires 1 3 a can be improved and the adhesion state can be maintained.
- the shielding effect of the outer conductor layer 13 can be further increased, and the attenuation can be further reduced.
- the wound belt layer 14 has been formed of ALPET 14a which is a metallized tape, but the wound belt layer of the present invention is not limited to this.
- any material can be used as long as the outer conductor layer can be tightened.
- the coaxial cable of the present invention can be applied to any device.
- it can be applied to electronic devices such as computers, computers, and mobile phones, and it can also be applied to control circuits for machines that need to be equipped with control devices such as automobiles and airplanes in narrow spaces.
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Abstract
Description
明細書 同軸ケーブル 技術分野 Description Coaxial Cable Technical Field
本発明は、 同軸ケーブルに関する。 背景技術 The present invention relates to a coaxial cable. Background art
従来、 同軸ケーブルの中には、 シールド効果を向上させ、 減衰量の 低減を図ることを目的として、 外部導体を、 この同軸ケーブルの長手軸 方向に対してある一定の角度で誘電体層に卷回したものがある。 そして、 本出願人は、 外部導体として、 絶縁テープにアルミニウム、 若しくは銅 等の金属を蒸着、 またはこれらの箔を張り合わせた金属テープを使用し た同軸ケーブル (特開 2000— 057863号公報参照) と、 外部導 体として、 複数本の導電性の素線を使用した同軸ケーブル (特開 200 3— 09203 1号公報参照) とを提案している。 Conventionally, in some coaxial cables, the outer conductor is placed on the dielectric layer at a certain angle with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable in order to improve the shielding effect and reduce the attenuation. There is something turned. The applicant of the present invention uses a coaxial cable (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-057863) using, as an outer conductor, a metal tape in which a metal such as aluminum or copper is vapor-deposited on an insulating tape or a laminate of these foils. As an external conductor, a coaxial cable using a plurality of conductive strands (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-092031) is proposed.
特開 2000-057863号公報の同軸ケーブルは、 外部導体とな る金属テープを誘電体層の上から卷回しており、 この金属テープを同軸 ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して 0度〜 25度の角度で卷回している。 そ して、 所定の範囲内の角度で金属テープを巻くことによって、 特開 20 00-057863号公報の同軸ケーブルでは、 充分なシールド効果を 得て、 さらに減衰量の低減を図っている。 In the coaxial cable disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-057863, a metal tape serving as an outer conductor is wound from above a dielectric layer, and the metal tape is rotated at 0 to 25 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable. Winding at an angle. Then, by winding a metal tape at an angle within a predetermined range, the coaxial cable disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-057863 achieves a sufficient shielding effect and further reduces the attenuation.
特開 2003— 09203 1号公報の同軸ケーブルは、 外部導体とな る複数本の導電性の素線を誘電体の上から螺旋状に卷回しており、 この 複数本の導電性の素線を同軸ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して 8度〜 1 9 度の角度で卷回している。 そして、 所定の範囲内の角度で複数本の導電 性の素線を巻くことによって、 特開 2 0 0 3 - 0 9 2 0 3 1号公報の同 軸ケーブルでは、 シールド効果等の電気的特性に優れた同軸ケーブルを 提供している。 In the coaxial cable disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-092031, a plurality of conductive strands serving as outer conductors are spirally wound from above a dielectric, and the plurality of conductive strands are connected to each other. It is wound at an angle of 8 degrees to 19 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable. A plurality of conductive wires at an angle within a predetermined range. In the coaxial cable disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 0 3-0 9 2 0 31, a coaxial cable excellent in electrical characteristics such as a shielding effect is provided.
上述した同軸ケーブルでは、 外部導体となる金属テープ、 若しくは複 数本の導電性の素線を、 所定の角度で誘電体層に卷回することによって 充分なシールド特性を得ており、 減衰量の低減を図つている。 In the coaxial cable described above, sufficient shielding characteristics are obtained by winding a metal tape as an outer conductor or a plurality of conductive strands on a dielectric layer at a predetermined angle. We are trying to reduce it.
これに対し、 機器の高性能化が進む電子機器業界等からは、 可撓性を 有し、 且つ、 さらに高いシールド特性を備え、 減衰量の低減を図ること が可能で、 減衰量変動の小ざい同軸ケーブルを使用したいとの要望が強 くなされている。 発明の開示 On the other hand, from the electronic equipment industry, etc., where the performance of equipment is increasing, it is flexible and has higher shielding characteristics, which can reduce attenuation and reduce fluctuations in attenuation. There is a strong demand for using a coaxial cable. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、 上記のような種々の課題に鑑みなされたものであり、 その 目的は、 可撓性を有し、 且つ、 さらに高いシールド特性を備え、 減衰量 を低減させると共に、 その変動の小さい同軸ケーブルを提供することに ある。 The present invention has been made in view of the various problems as described above. The object of the present invention is to have flexibility and a higher shielding characteristic, to reduce the attenuation, and to reduce the fluctuation thereof. To provide a coaxial cable.
上記目的達成のため、 本発明の同軸ケーブルでは、 内部導体と、 当該 内部導体の外周に設けられた誘電体層と、 当該誘電体層の外周に設けら れた外部導体層と、 当該外部導体層の外周に設けられた保護被膜層とを 備えた同軸ケーブルであって、 前記外部導体層と前記保護被膜層との間 には、 当該外部導体層を卷回する巻回帯からなる卷回帯層が設けられて おり、 前記卷回帯層は、 前記同軸ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して、 所定 の角度で巻回されていることを特徴としている。 To achieve the above object, in the coaxial cable of the present invention, an inner conductor, a dielectric layer provided on the outer periphery of the inner conductor, an outer conductor layer provided on the outer periphery of the dielectric layer, and the outer conductor A coaxial cable having a protective coating layer provided on the outer periphery of the layer, wherein the winding is composed of a winding band that winds the outer conductor layer between the outer conductor layer and the protective coating layer. A band layer is provided, and the wound band layer is wound at a predetermined angle with respect to a longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable.
これにより、 本発明の同軸ケ^-ブルでは、 同軸ケーブルの外部導体層 の上から、 さらに卷回帯を卷回することになる。 そのため、 外部導体層 が卷回帯によって押え付けられることになるので、 外部導体層が締め付 けられることになり、 外部導体層の密着度が向上してシールド特性が向 上する。 また、 外部導体が締め付けられるので、 同軸ケーブルを曲げた 際に、 外部導体層に隙間が出来難くなり、 シールド特性が向上した状態 を安定的に維持することが可能となる。 Thus, in the coaxial cable of the present invention, the winding band is further wound from above the outer conductor layer of the coaxial cable. For this reason, the outer conductor layer is pressed by the winding band, so the outer conductor layer is tightened. As a result, the adhesion of the outer conductor layer is improved and the shielding characteristics are improved. In addition, since the outer conductor is tightened, it becomes difficult to form a gap in the outer conductor layer when the coaxial cable is bent, and it is possible to stably maintain a state in which the shield characteristics are improved.
また、 本発明の同軸ケーブルでは、 前記卷回帯は金属化テープである ことが好適である。 これにより、 巻回帯層がシールド層となるので、 外 部導体層と卷回帯層との 2 つのシールドを備えることになり、 シールド 特性をさらに向上させることが可能となる。 また、 この同軸ケーブルで は、 卷回帯層と外部導体層と密着させてシールド特性が向上した状態を 安定的に維持することも可能となる。 In the coaxial cable of the present invention, it is preferable that the winding band is a metallized tape. As a result, since the wound belt layer becomes a shield layer, two shields of the outer conductor layer and the wound belt layer are provided, and the shield characteristics can be further improved. In addition, in this coaxial cable, it is possible to stably maintain a state in which the shield characteristics are improved by closely contacting the wound belt layer and the outer conductor layer.
また、 本発明の同軸ケーブルでは、 前記所定の角度は、 2 5度〜 5 0 度の範囲内であることが好適である。 これにより、 本発明の同軸ケープ ルでは、 生産効率を維持しつつ、 巻回帯層によって外部導体をしつかり と締め付けることが可能となり、 シールド特性を向上ざせることが可能 となる。 In the coaxial cable of the present invention, it is preferable that the predetermined angle is in a range of 25 degrees to 50 degrees. As a result, in the coaxial cable according to the present invention, the outer conductor can be tightly tightened by the wound belt layer while maintaining the production efficiency, and the shield characteristics can be improved.
また、 本発明の同軸ケーブルでは、 前記外部導体層は、 1重横巻きさ れていることを特徴としている。 また、 本発明の同軸ケーブルでは、 前 記外部導体層は、 2重横巻きされていることを特徴としている。 これに より、本発明の同軸ケーブルでは、外部導体層が 1重横卷きであっても、 2重横巻きであっても、 その上から巻回帯を卷回して外部導体層を締め 付けることが可能となるので、 外部導体層の卷数が増えたとしても、 本 発明を適用することが可能となる。 図面の簡単な説明 In the coaxial cable according to the present invention, the outer conductor layer is wound in a single horizontal direction. The coaxial cable of the present invention is characterized in that the outer conductor layer is double-rolled horizontally. Thus, in the coaxial cable of the present invention, whether the outer conductor layer is single-sided or double-sided, the outer conductor layer is tightened by winding the winding band from above. Therefore, even if the number of outer conductor layers is increased, the present invention can be applied. Brief Description of Drawings
第 1図は、 本 明の実施形態における同軸ケーブル 1を示す図である。 第 2図は、 同軸ケーブル 1のシールド試験の結果を示す第 1の図であ る。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a coaxial cable 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is the first diagram showing the results of the shield test of coaxial cable 1. The
第 3図は、 同軸ケーブル 1のシールド試験の結果を示す第 2の図であ る。 FIG. 3 is a second diagram showing the result of the shield test of the coaxial cable 1.
第 4図は、 同軸ケーブル 1の巻き付け試験の試験方法を示す図である。 第 5図は、 同軸ケーブル 1の巻き付け試験の結果を示す第 1の図であ る。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a test method for a winding test of the coaxial cable 1. FIG. 5 is a first diagram showing the results of the winding test of the coaxial cable 1.
第 6図は、 同軸ケーブル 1の巻き付け試験の結果を示す第 2の図であ る。 FIG. 6 is a second diagram showing the results of the winding test of the coaxial cable 1.
第 7図は、 同軸ケーブル 1の巻き付け試験の結果を示す第 3の図であ る。 FIG. 7 is a third diagram showing the results of the winding test of the coaxial cable 1.
第 8図は、 外部導体層が 2重横卷きになつている同軸ケーブル 1の卷 き付け試験の結果を示す第 1の図である。 FIG. 8 is a first diagram showing the results of a soldering test of the coaxial cable 1 in which the outer conductor layer is double-sided.
第 9図は、 外部導体層が 2重横巻きになっている同軸ケーブル 1の巻 き付け試験の結果を示す第 2の図である。 FIG. 9 is a second diagram showing the results of a winding test of the coaxial cable 1 in which the outer conductor layer is double-side-wrapped.
第 1 0図は、 外部導体層が 2重横巻きになっている同軸ケーブル 1の 巻き付け試験の結果を示す第 3の図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 10 is a third view showing the results of a winding test of the coaxial cable 1 in which the outer conductor layer is double-side wound. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本発明の第 1の実施形態を、 図面を参照して説明する。 尚、 以 下に説明する実施形態は特許請求の範囲に係る発明を限定するものでは なく、 また実施形態の中で説明されている特徴の組み合わせの全てが本 発明の成立に必須であるとは限らない。 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the invention according to the claims, and all the combinations of features described in the embodiments are essential for the establishment of the present invention. Not exclusively.
まず、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1の構成について第 1図を用いて説 明する。 ここで、 第 1図のうち、 第 1図 (a ) は、 本実施形態の同軸ケ 一ブル 1の斜視図であり、 第 1図 (b ) は、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1の断面図であり、 第 1図 (C ) は、 同軸ケーブル 1の卷回帯を卷回す る工程を示す図である。 First, the configuration of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Here, in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 1 (b) is a sectional view of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment. Fig. 1 (C) shows the winding of the coaxial cable 1 FIG.
第 1図に示すように、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1は、 中心導体 1 1 (内部導体) と、 誘電体層 1 2と、 外部導体層 1 3と、 本発明の特徴的 な部分である卷回帯層 14と、 ジャケット 1 5 (保護被膜層) とにより 略構成されている。 そして、 この同軸ケーブル 1は以下の手順により形 成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment is a characteristic part of the present invention, the center conductor 11 (inner conductor), the dielectric layer 12 and the outer conductor layer 13. The winding belt layer 14 and the jacket 15 (protective coating layer) are substantially constituted. The coaxial cable 1 is formed by the following procedure.
即ち、 この同軸ケーブル 1は、 複数本の導体 1 1 aを撚り合わせて中 心導体 1 1を形成し、 この中心導体 1 1の外周に押出機 (図示せず) を 用いて誘電体 1 2 aを押出し被覆して誘電体層 1 2を形成する。 そして、 この誘電体層 1 2の外周に複数本の導体素線 1 3 aを横巻きして外部導 体層 1 3を形成し、 この外部導体層 1 3の外周に、 例えば、 導体素線 1 3 aの横巻き方向とは反対方向に、 金属化テープである例えば ALPE T 14 a (巻回帯) を螺旋状に巻回して、 本発明の特徴的な部分である 卷回帯層 14を形成する。 そして、 この巻回帯層 14の外周にジャケッ ト 1 5を押出し被覆して形成する。 このようにして、 同軸ケーブル 1は 形成されている。 That is, the coaxial cable 1 is formed by twisting a plurality of conductors 1 1 a to form a center conductor 1 1, and using an extruder (not shown) on the outer periphery of the center conductor 1 1, a dielectric 1 2 a is extrusion coated to form dielectric layer 12. Then, a plurality of conductor strands 13 a are horizontally wound around the outer periphery of the dielectric layer 12 to form the outer conductor layer 13, and the outer periphery of the outer conductor layer 13 is, for example, a conductor strand. 1 In a direction opposite to the lateral winding direction of 3 a, a metallized tape, for example, ALPE T 14 a (winding band) is spirally wound to form a characteristic part of the present invention. Form. The jacket 15 is formed by extrusion coating on the outer periphery of the wound belt layer 14. In this way, the coaxial cable 1 is formed.
この同軸ケーブル 1の材質は、 例えば、 導線 1 laの材質が銀めつき軟 銅線、 誘電体 1 2 aの材質がテトラフルォロエチレン ·へキサフルォロ プロピレン共重合体 (以下、 単に FEPとする) 、 導体素線 1 3 aの材 質が錫めつき軟銅線、 ジャケット 15の材質が FEPとなっている。 尚、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1の材質は、 上述した材質に限定され るものではなく、 通常同軸ケーブルに用いられる他の材質の物を用いる 事も可能である。 例えば、 誘電体には、 ポリテトラフルォロエチレン (P TFE) 、 若しくはテ卜ラフルォロエチレン一パールフォロアルキルビ ニルエーテル共重合体 (PFA) 等の他のフッ素樹脂を用いることも可 能である。 また、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1では、 巻回帯層 14を卷 回する方向は、 外部導体層 1 3として横巻きされた導体素線 1 3 aが締 め付けられるならば、 導体素線 1 3 aの横巻き方向と同方向であっても よい。 The material of the coaxial cable 1 is, for example, a silver-plated annealed copper wire of the conductive wire 1 la, and a material of the dielectric 1 2 a is a tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer (hereinafter simply referred to as FEP). ) The conductor wire 13a is made of tinned annealed copper wire, and the jacket 15 is made of FEP. Note that the material of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment is not limited to the above-described materials, and other materials that are usually used for the coaxial cable can also be used. For example, it is possible to use other fluororesins such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or terafluoroethylene monopearl fluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA) as the dielectric. is there. In the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment, the winding band layer 14 is The direction of rotation may be the same as the direction of horizontal winding of the conductor wire 13 3 a as long as the conductor wire 13 3 a horizontally wound as the outer conductor layer 13 3 is fastened.
また、 AL PET 14 aは、 アルミ箔とポリエチレンテフタレ一ト (以 下、 単に PETとする) とを、 ポリ塩化ビニル (以下、 単に PVCとす る) を介して積層してテープ状に形成したものである。 そして、 この A LPET 14 aは、 アルミ箔が外部導体層 1 3と接触する態様で、 外部 導体層 13の上から巻回される。 AL PET 14a is formed into a tape by laminating aluminum foil and polyethylene tephrate (hereinafter simply PET) via polyvinyl chloride (hereinafter simply PVC). It is what. The A LPET 14 a is wound from above the outer conductor layer 13 in such a manner that the aluminum foil is in contact with the outer conductor layer 13.
上述する本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1では、 第 1図 (c) に示すよう に、 外部導体層 1 3として導体素線 1 3 aを横卷きしており、 この外部 導体層 1 3の上から卷回帯層 14を形成する AL PET 14 aを同軸ケ 一ブル 1の長手軸方向に対して所定の角度 0で螺旋状に卷回している。 そのため、 外部導体層 1 3は、 この卷回帯層 14によって望ましい応力 が加えられて締め付けられることになり、 外部導体層 1 3の導体素線 1 3 a同士の密着度が向上する。 さらに、 複数本の導体素線 1 3 aが、 卷 回帯層 14によって締め付けられていることから、 この卷回帯層 14に よって、 導体素線 1 3 aが密着した状態を維持されるようになっており、 例え同軸ケーブル 1が曲げられたとしても、 その屈曲部分で導体素線 1 3 a同士が離間することを抑制することも可能となっている。 そして、 この巻回帯層 14は、 AL P ET 14 aによって形成されていることか ら、 この巻回帯層 14自体もシールドとして作用することになる。 In the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 1 (c), the conductor wire 13a is laid on the outer conductor layer 13 as the outer conductor layer 13. The AL PET 14 a forming the wound belt layer 14 is spirally wound at a predetermined angle 0 with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable 1. Therefore, the outer conductor layer 13 is tightened by applying a desired stress by the wound belt layer 14, and the degree of adhesion between the conductor wires 13 3a of the outer conductor layer 13 is improved. Further, since the plurality of conductor strands 13 a are tightened by the wound belt layer 14, the conductor strips 13 a are kept in close contact with each other by the wound belt layer 14. Even if the coaxial cable 1 is bent, it is possible to prevent the conductor wires 13 a from being separated from each other at the bent portion. Since the wound belt layer 14 is formed of the AL PET 14a, the wound belt layer 14 itself also acts as a shield.
これにより、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1では、 外部導体層 1 3と、 卷回帯層 14との 2つのシ一ルド効果を持つ層を備えることになり、 さ らに、 外部導体層 1 3の導体素線 1 3 aが卷回帯層 14によって締め付 けられるので、 導体素線 1 3 a同士の密着度を向上させ、 さらにその密 着状態が維持されることになり、 外部導体層 1 3のシールド効果をより 高めることが可能となる。 As a result, the coaxial cable 1 according to the present embodiment includes two layers having a shield effect, that is, the outer conductor layer 1 3 and the wound belt layer 14. Further, the outer conductor layer 1 3 Since the conductor wire 1 3 a is tightened by the wound belt layer 14, the adhesion between the conductor wires 1 3 a is improved, and the adhesion state is maintained, and the outer conductor layer is maintained. 1 3 More shield effect It becomes possible to raise.
次に、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1における、 卷回帯層 1 4を卷回す る所定の角度 Θについてその範囲を特定する為の試験を行ったので、 こ の試験について第 2図〜第 1 0図を用いて説明する。 Next, in the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment, a test for specifying the range of the predetermined angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14 was conducted. This will be described with reference to FIG.
なお、 この度の試験では、 上記所定の角度 0とシールド効果の特性と の関係を求めて所定の角度 0の範囲を特定するシールド試験と、 上記所 定の角度 0と減衰量との闋係を求めて所定の角度 0の範囲を特定する卷 き付け試験との 2 つの試験を行った。 そして、 シールド試験の試験結果 を第 2図、 第 3図に、 巻き付け試験の試験法を第 4図に、 巻き付け試験 の試験結果を第 5図〜第 1 0図に示す。 まず、 シールド試験について、 第 2図、 第 3図を用いて詳細に説明する。 In this test, the relationship between the predetermined angle 0 and the characteristic of the shielding effect is obtained to determine the range of the predetermined angle 0, and the relationship between the predetermined angle 0 and the attenuation amount is as follows. Two tests were conducted, a squeeze test to determine the range of the predetermined angle 0. Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the test results of the shield test, Fig. 4 shows the test method of the winding test, and Fig. 5 to Fig. 10 show the test results of the winding test. First, the shield test will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
第 2図は、 シールド試験の試験結果を示す表であり、 第 3図はシール ド試験の試験結果を示す図である。 このシールド試験では、 卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する所定の角度 0を変化させた 4本の同軸ケーブル 1を、 長さ 3 mに調整して試験用ケーブル A〜Dとし、 この試験用ケーブル A〜D に挿入した信号が試験用ケーブル A〜Dの外部に漏れる量を R F ( R a d i o F r e q u e n c y ) ネットワークアナライザを用いて検出す る吸収クランプ法という方法で行った。 なお、 挿入した信号は、 0 H z から 1 G H zまで順次変化させ、 その間のシールド効果の変化を測定し た。 尚、 比較の為に従来使用されていた編組タイプ同軸ケーブルにも同 様に試験を行った。 Fig. 2 is a table showing the test results of the shield test, and Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the test results of the shield test. In this shield test, four coaxial cables 1 with varying predetermined angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 are adjusted to a length of 3 m to be test cables A to D. The amount of the signal inserted into cables A to D leaked outside of test cables A to D was measured by an absorption clamp method in which an RF (Radio Frequency) network analyzer was used. The inserted signal was sequentially changed from 0 Hz to 1 GHz, and the change in shielding effect was measured during that time. For comparison, a braided coaxial cable used in the past was also tested.
このシールド試験で使用した 4つの試験用ケーブル A〜Dの構成は、 外径 0 . 1 0 2 mmの銀めつき軟銅線を 7本撚り合わせて中心導体 1 1 を形成し、 この中心導体 1 1の外周に F E Pを被覆して外径 0 . 9 mm となるように誘電体層 1 2を形成し、 この誘電体層 1 2の外周に導体素 線 1 3 aにあたる外径 0 . 1 0 2 mmの錫めつき軟銅線を 2 9本、 同軸 ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して 9. 6度の角度を与えて横卷きして外部 導体層 1 3を形成し、 この外部導体層 1 3の外周に、 厚さ 1 0 Ai mのァ ノレミ箔と厚さ 1 2 μηιの PETとを厚さ 2〜3 !!!の じを介して積 層してなる ALPET 14 aを螺旋状に卷回して卷回帯層 14を形成し、 この卷回帯層 14の外周に厚さ 0. 1 2 mmの F E Pからなるジャケッ ト 1 5を押出し被覆して形成したものであり、 この試験用ケーブル A〜 Dの外径は 1, 37mmとされている。 The configuration of the four test cables A to D used in this shield test is that the central conductor 1 1 is formed by twisting seven silver-plated annealed copper wires having an outer diameter of 0.12 mm. The outer periphery of 1 is coated with FEP to form a dielectric layer 12 so that the outer diameter is 0.9 mm. The outer diameter of the dielectric layer 12 is equal to the outer diameter of the conductor wire 13 a. 2 9 tinned annealed copper wires, coaxial, The outer conductor layer 13 is formed by laying on the cable at an angle of 9.6 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cable. Foil and thickness 1 2 μηι PET and thickness 2-3! ! ! ALPET 14a, which is stacked through the same, is wound spirally to form a wound belt layer 14. This test cable A to D has an outer diameter of 1, 37 mm.
また、 従来の編組タイプ同軸ケーブルの構成は、 外形 0. 102 mm の銀メツキ軟銅線を 7本撚り合わせて中心導体を形成し、 この中心導体 の外周に F E Pを被覆して外径 0. 88 mmとなるように誘電体層を形 成し、 この誘電体層の外周に外径 0. 05 mmの錫めつき軟銅線を用い て打数 1 6、 持数 6の編組構造で外部導体層を形成し、 この外部導体層 の外周に厚さ 0. 1 2 mmの FE Pからなるジャケットを押出し被覆し て形成したものであり、 この従来の編組タイプ同軸ケーブルの外径は 1, 37 mmとされている。 In addition, the conventional braided coaxial cable has a configuration in which a central conductor is formed by twisting seven silver-plated annealed copper wires with an outer diameter of 0.102 mm and the outer circumference of this central conductor is covered with FEP. A dielectric layer is formed so that the outer conductor layer has a thickness of 16 and a braided structure of 6 with an outer diameter of 0.05 mm tinned annealed copper wire on the outer periphery of the dielectric layer. This outer conductor layer is formed by extrusion coating a 0.12 mm thick FE P jacket on the outer periphery, and this conventional braided coaxial cable has an outer diameter of 1, 37 mm. Has been.
そして、 試験用ケーブル A〜Dは、 巻回帯層 14を卷回する角度 0を それぞれ変更しており、 試験用ケーブル Aは、 卷回帯層 14を同軸ケー ブル 1の長手軸方向に対して 20度、 試験用ケーブル Bは、 巻回帯層 1 4を同軸ケーブル 1の長手軸方向に対して 25度、 試験用ケーブル Cは、 巻回帯層 14を同軸ケーブル 1の長手軸方向に対して 30度、 試験用ケ 一ブル Dは、 卷回帯層 14を同軸ケーブル 1の長手軸方向に対して 40 度、 の角度でそれぞれ螺旋状に卷回したものとなっている。 In addition, the test cables A to D each change the angle 0 at which the winding band layer 14 is wound, and the test cable A has the winding band layer 14 with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable 1. Test cable B has a winding band 14 of 25 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable 1 and test cable C has a winding band 14 of 14 with the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable 1. In contrast, the test cable D is formed by winding the wound belt layer 14 spirally at an angle of 40 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable 1.
第 2図、 第 3図から明らかなように、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1の 特徴的な構成を有する試験用ケーブル A〜Dは、 編組タイプ同軸ケープ ルに比べて全体的にシールド効果が高いことが判る。 また、 試験用ケー ブル A〜Dを比較すると、 試験用ケーブル Aは、 信号が 1 0MHz時の シールド効果は一 5 1. 7 d B、 信号が 1 0 OMH z時のシールド効果 は一 48. 5 d Bであり、 試験用ケーブル Bは、 信号が 1 0 MHz時の シールド効果は— 52. 5 d B、 信号が 1 00 MH z時のシールド効果 は— 49. 8 d Bであり、 試験用ケーブル Cは、 信号が 1 0MHz時の シールド効果は一 53. 4 d B、 信号が 1 00 MH z時のシールド効果 は一 50. O d Bであり、 試験用ケーブル Dは、 信号が 1 0MHz時の シールド効果は一 55. 1 d B、 信号が 1 0 OMH z時のシールド効果 は一 51. I d Bである。 As is clear from FIGS. 2 and 3, the test cables A to D having the characteristic configuration of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment have a higher shielding effect as a whole than the braided type coaxial cable. I understand that. Also, when comparing test cables A to D, test cable A has a signal of 10 MHz. The shielding effect is 1 5 1.7 dB, the shielding effect is 18.5 dB when the signal is 10 OMH z, and the test cable B has a shielding effect when the signal is 10 MHz—52. The shielding effect when the signal is 100 MHz at 5 dB is 49.8 dB, and the test cable C has a shielding effect of 53.4 dB when the signal is 10 MHz. The shielding effect at 1 MHz is 50. O d B, and the test cable D has a shielding effect of 15.5 B when the signal is 10 MHz, and the shielding effect is 1 0 B when the signal is 10 MHz. 51. I d B.
従って、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1は、 従来の同軸ケーブルと比べ て高いシールド効果を備えており、 また、 卷回帯層 14を卷回する角度 0が大きい方がより高いシールド効果が得られることが判る。 つまり、 シールド試験の結果からは、 卷回帯層 14を卷回する角度 0は 20度以 上が好ましいと言える。 ただし、 卷回する角度 Θが大きくなると、 卷回 帯環 14の ALPET 14 aの幅が角度 0に反比例して狭くなるため、 同軸ケーブル 1の生産性が低下する。 そのため、 巻回帯層 14を巻回す る角度 0は、 生産性を考慮すると 50度が上限になる。 従って、 シール ド試験では、 卷回帯層 14を卷回する角度 Θは 20度以上 50度以下が 好ましい角度といえる。 次に巻き付け試験について、 第 4図〜第 1 0図- を用いて詳細に説明する。 Therefore, the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment has a higher shielding effect than the conventional coaxial cable, and a higher shielding effect is obtained when the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is larger. I understand that. That is, from the result of the shield test, it can be said that the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is preferably 20 degrees or more. However, when the winding angle Θ increases, the width of the ALPET 14 a of the winding band 14 becomes narrower in inverse proportion to the angle 0, so the productivity of the coaxial cable 1 decreases. For this reason, the upper limit of the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 50 degrees in consideration of productivity. Therefore, in the shield test, it can be said that the preferable angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 20 degrees or more and 50 degrees or less. Next, the winding test will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 4 to FIG.
第 4図は、 巻き付け試験の試験法を説明するための図である。 まず、 第 4図を用いて、 巻き付け試験の試験方法について説明する。 巻き付け 試験は、 試験用ケーブルを外径 1 Ommのパイプ 20に 1 Ommの間隔 を設けるようにして 1 2回巻き付け、 この巻き付けた試験用ケーブルに 5GH zと 6 GH zの 2種類の信号を挿入して信号の減衰量を測定した ものである。 FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the test method of the winding test. First, the test method of the winding test will be explained using Fig. 4. In the winding test, the test cable is wound around the pipe 20 with an outer diameter of 1 Omm with a spacing of 1 Omm 1 2 times, and two types of signals of 5 GHz and 6 GHz are inserted into this wound test cable. Then, the signal attenuation was measured.
この、 巻き付け試験では、 第 2図、 第 3図で説明したシールド試験と 同一の試験用ケーブル A〜Dを使用した試験と、 シールド試験とは異な る試験用ケーブル F〜Hを使用した試験との 2種類の卷き付け試験を行つ た。 まず、 シールド試験と同一の試験用ケーブル A〜Dを使用した試験 の結果について第 5図〜第 7図を用いて説明する。 In this winding test, the shield test described in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 Two types of brazing tests were conducted: a test using the same test cables A to D and a test using test cables F to H different from the shield test. First, the results of tests using the same test cables A to D as the shield test will be described with reference to Figs.
第 5図は、 卷き付け試験の試験結果を示す表、 第 6図は、 巻き付け試 験の減衰量と卷回帯層 1 4の巻回した角度 0との関係を示す図、 第 7図 は、 巻き付け試験の減衰量の変動値と卷回帯層 1 4の卷回した角度 0と の関係を示す図である。 なお、 この巻き付け試験では、 比較の為に従来 使用されていた編組タイプ同軸ケーブルにも同様に試験を行 όた。 Fig. 5 is a table showing the test results of the winding test, Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the attenuation amount of the winding test and the angle 0 of the wound belt layer 14, Fig. 7 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the fluctuation value of the attenuation amount in the winding test and the angle 0 of winding of the wound belt layer 14. In this winding test, the same test was performed on a braided coaxial cable that had been used for comparison.
第 5図から明らかなように、 編組タイプ同軸ケーブルの減衰量が 5 G H z時に 3. 6 7 d B/m, 6 GH z時に 4. 0 3 d B mであるのに 対し、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1の特徴的な構成を有する試験用ケー ブル A〜Dでほ、 試験用ケーブル Aの減衰量は、 5 GH z時に 3. 36 0 d B/m, 6 GH z時に 3. 6 9 2 d BZmであり、 試験用ケーブル Bの減衰量は、 5 GH zB寺 {こ3. 30 5 d B/m、 6 GH z時に 3. 6 2 6 d B/mであり、 試験用ケ一ブル Cの減衰量は、 5 GH z時に 3. 2 3 3 d B/m、 6 GH z時に 3. 5 5 4 d BZmであり、 試験用ケー ブル Dの減衰量は、 5 GHz時に 3. 1 92 d B , 6 GH z時に 3. 5 1 0 d BZmである。 従って、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1の特徴的 な構成を有する試験用ケ一ブル A〜Dは、 編組タイプ同軸ケーブルに比 ベて全体的に減衰量が低減していることが判る。 As is clear from Fig. 5, the attenuation of the braided coaxial cable is 3.667 dB / m at 5 GHz and 4.0 3 dB at 6 GHz. Test cable A to D, which has the characteristic configuration of coaxial cable 1. The attenuation of test cable A is 3.36 0 dB / m at 5 GHz and 3.6 at 6 GHz. 9 2 d BZm, and attenuation of test cable B is 5 GH zB temple (3.30 5 dB / m, 3.6 GHz at 6 GHz, 3.6 2 6 dB / m, The attenuation of one cable C is 3.2 3 3 dB / m at 5 GHz, and 3.5 5 4 dB BZm at 6 GHz, and the attenuation of the test cable D is 3 at 5 GHz. It is 3.5 5 0 d BZm at 1 92 dB and 6 GHz. Therefore, it can be seen that the test cables A to D having the characteristic configuration of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment have an overall reduced attenuation compared to the braided coaxial cable.
また、 第 5図〜第 7図から明らかなように、 試験用ケーブル A〜Dの 中では、 卷回帯層 1 4を同軸ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して 40度で螺 旋状に巻回している試験用ケーブル Dが、 減衰量及ぴ減衰量変動の値が 最も小さくなつており、 試験用ケーブル Aと試験用ケーブル Dとでは、 減衰量に約 0. 2 d B/mの差が生じる。 従って、 本実施形態の同軸ケ 一ブル 1は、従来の同軸ケーブルと比べて減衰量が低減しており、また、 巻回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 Θを大きくすると減衰量がより低減するこ とが判る。 Further, as apparent from FIGS. 5 to 7, in the test cables A to D, the wound belt layer 14 is wound in a spiral shape at 40 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable. Test cable D has the smallest value of attenuation and fluctuation of attenuation, and test cable A and test cable D have a difference of about 0.2 dB / m in attenuation. Arise. Therefore, the coaxial cable of this embodiment As can be seen from Table 1, the amount of attenuation is lower than that of a conventional coaxial cable, and the amount of attenuation is further reduced by increasing the angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14.
また、 試験用ケーブル Cの減衰量と試験用ケーブル Dの減衰量の差は、 約 0 . 0 4 d Β Ζπιとその差が小さくなつており、 減衰量変動は 6 G H z時では殆ど差がなくなつている。 この事から減衰量の低減は、 卷回帯 層 1 4を巻回する角度 Θが 3 0度を過ぎると、 減衰量の変化がほぼ横ば いになるので、 この 3 0度を境にある程度頭打ちになることが判る。 そのため、 巻回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 Θが 4 0度以上であっても、 減 衰量の値は大きく変化することはなく、 良好な状態を維持することがで きるものと思料する。 そして、 シールド試験の結果でも述べたように、 卷回帯層 1 4を巻回する角度 0は、 生産性を考慮すると 5 0度が上限に なる。 Also, the difference between the attenuation of test cable C and the attenuation of test cable D is about 0.04 d Ζ ιπι, and the difference is small, and the fluctuation in attenuation is almost the same at 6 GHz. It's gone. From this, the attenuation can be reduced by the fact that when the angle Θ of winding of the wound belt layer 14 exceeds 30 degrees, the change in attenuation is almost flat. It turns out that it becomes a peak. Therefore, even if the angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 40 degrees or more, the attenuation value does not change greatly, and it is thought that a good state can be maintained. To do. As described in the result of the shield test, the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 has an upper limit of 50 degrees in consideration of productivity.
また、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1では、 第 5図〜第 7図から判る様 に、 減衰量が従来のものに比して大幅に向上すると共に、 その変動量が 小さくなる卷回帯層 1 4の巻回する角度 Θは、 約 2 5度となる。 Further, in the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment, as can be seen from FIGS. 5 to 7, the winding band 1 that the attenuation is greatly improved as compared with the conventional one and the fluctuation amount is small. The winding angle Θ of 4 is about 25 degrees.
以上、 この減衰量試験の結果から、卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 0は、 下限 2 5度となり、 5 0度が J 限となる。 そして、 減衰量と生産性と を考慮にいれた場合、 減衰量の変化力 Sほぼ横ばいになっている 3 0度以 上 4 0度以下が巻回帯層 1 4を巻回する最も好ましい角度であるといえ る。 次に別の試験用ケーブルを用いた巻き付け試験について、 第 8図〜 第 1 0図を用いて詳細に説明する。 From the results of the attenuation test, the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is a lower limit of 25 degrees, and 50 degrees is the J limit. Then, when the amount of attenuation and productivity are taken into account, the changing force S of the amount of attenuation S is almost flat. 30 ° or more and 40 ° or less is the most preferable angle for winding the wound belt layer 14 You can say that. Next, a winding test using another test cable will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 8 to FIG.
第 8図は、 別の試験用ケーブル F〜Hを用いた巻き付け試験の試験結果 を示す表、 第 9図は、 別の試験用ケーブル F〜Hを用いた巻き付け試験の 減衰量と卷回帯層 1 4の卷回した角度 0との関係を示す図、 第 1 0図は、 別の試験用ケーブル F〜Hを用いた巻き付け試験の減衰量の変動値と卷回 帯層 1 4の卷回した角度 Θとの関係を示す図である。 Fig. 8 is a table showing the test results of the winding test using different test cables F to H, and Fig. 9 is the attenuation and winding band of the winding test using different test cables F to H. Fig. 10 shows the relationship between the wound angle 0 of layer 14 and Fig. 10 shows the fluctuation value of the amount of attenuation in the winding test using different test cables F to H and the winding. It is a figure which shows the relationship with the wound angle Θ of the belt layer 14.
この巻き付け試験で使用した 3つの試験用ケーブル F〜Hの構成は、 外径 0. 079 mmの銀めつき軟銅線を 7本撚り合わせて中心導体 1 1 を ¾成し、 この中心導体 1 1の外周に F E Pを被覆して外径 0. 7mm となるように誘電体層 1 2を形成し、 この誘電体層 1 2の外周に導体素 線 1 3 aにあたる外径 0. 05 mmの錫めつき軟銅線を 9 1本、 同軸ケ 一ブルの長手軸方向に対して 8. 3度の角度を与えて 2重横卷きして外 部導体層 1 3を形成し、 この外部導体層 1 3の外周に、 厚さ 10 / mの アルミ箔と厚さ 1 2 μπιの PETとを厚さ 2〜3 111の? じを介して 積層してなる AL PET 14 aを螺旋状に卷回して卷回帯層 14を形成 し、 この卷回帯層 14の外周に厚さ 0. 1 2mの F E Pからなるジャケ ット 1 5を押出し被覆して形成したものであり、 この試験用ケーブル F 〜Hの外径は 1, 1 3mmとされている。 The configuration of the three test cables F to H used in this winding test is that the central conductor 1 1 is formed by twisting seven silver-plated annealed copper wires with an outer diameter of 0.079 mm. A dielectric layer 12 is formed on the outer periphery of FEP so as to have an outer diameter of 0.7 mm, and tin with an outer diameter of 0.05 mm corresponding to the conductor wire 1 3 a is formed on the outer periphery of the dielectric layer 12 The outer conductor layer 1 3 is formed by laying double laying on the 9 pcs of annealed copper wire at an angle of 8.3 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis direction of the coaxial cable. 1 3 on the outer periphery of 10 / m thick aluminum foil and 1 2 μπι PET in thickness 2 to 3 111? A spiral belt layer 14 is formed by spirally winding AL PET 14a, which is laminated through a wire, and a jacket made of 0.12m thick FEP is formed on the outer periphery of the wound belt layer 14. 15 is formed by extrusion coating. The outer diameters of the test cables F to H are 1, 13 mm.
そして、 試験用ケーブル F〜Hは、 卷回帯層 14を卷回する角度 Θを それぞれ変更しており、 試験用ケーブル Fは、 卷回帯層 14を同軸ケー ブルの長手軸方向に対して 1 9度、 試験用ケーブル Gは、 卷回帯層 14 を同軸ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して 25度、 試験用ケーブル Hは、 卷 回帯層 14を同軸ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して 32度、 の角度でそれ ぞれ螺旋状に巻回したものとなっている。 また、 この減衰量試験で使用 される比較試験用ケーブル έは、 試験用ケーブル F〜Hに卷回帯層 14 が備えられていないものである。 Then, the test cables F to H are respectively changed in the angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14, and the test cable F is arranged so that the wound belt layer 14 is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable. 1 9 degrees, test cable G has a winding band 14 of 25 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis of the coaxial cable, and test cable H has a winding band 14 of 32 with respect to the longitudinal axis of the coaxial cable. Each of them is spirally wound at an angle of degrees. In addition, the comparative test cable 減 衰 used in the attenuation test is one in which the wound cable layer 14 is not provided in the test cables F to H.
第 8図から明らかなように、 比較試験用ケーブル Eの減衰量が 5 GH z時に 4. 940 d B/ , 6 GH z時に 5. 58 d BZmであるのに 対し、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1の特徴的な構成を有する試験用ケー ブル F〜Hでは、 試験用ケーブル Fの減衰量は、 5GH z時に 4. 21 dBZm、 6 GH z時に 4. 65 d B /mであり、 試験用ケーブル Gの 減衰量は、 5 G H z B に 4 , 1 1 d B Zm、 6 G H z時に 4 . 5 3 d B Zmであり、 試験用ケーブル Hの減衰量は、 5 G H z時に 4 . 0 5 d B Zm、 6 G H z時に 4 . 4 5 d B Zmである。 従って、 本実施形態の同 軸ケーブル 1の特徴的な構成を有する試験用ケーブル F〜Hは、 比較試 験用ケーブル Eに比べて全体的に減衰量が低減していることが判る。 また、 第 8図〜第 1 0図から明らかなように、 試験用ケーブル F〜H の中では、 卷回帯層 1 4を同軸ケーブルの長手軸方向に対して 3 2享で 螺旋状に卷回している試験用ケーブル Hが、 減衰量及び減衰量変動の値 が最も小さくなつており、 試験用ケ一ブル Fと試験用ケ一ブル Hとでは、 減衰量に約 0 . 2 d B Zmの差が生じる。 従って、 本実施形態の同軸ケ 一ブル 1は、従来の同軸ケーブルと比べて減衰量が低減しており、また、 外部導体層 1 3を 2重横卷きにした場合でも、 卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する 角度 Θを大きくすると減衰量がより低減することが判る。 As can be seen from FIG. 8, the attenuation of the comparative test cable E is 4.940 d B / at 5 GHz and 5.58 d BZm at 6 GHz. In the test cables F to H having the characteristic configuration of 1, the attenuation of the test cable F is 4.21 dBZm at 5 GHz and 4.65 dB / m at 6 GHz. Cable G The attenuation is 4, 11 dB B Zm at 5 GH z B, 4.5 3 dB B Zm at 6 GHz, and the attenuation of test cable H is 4.0 5 dB at 5 GHz. It is 4.45 dBB Zm at Zm and 6 GHz. Therefore, it can be seen that the test cables F to H having the characteristic configuration of the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment have a reduced attenuation as a whole as compared with the comparative test cable E. As is clear from FIGS. 8 to 10, in the test cables F to H, the wound belt layer 14 is spirally wound with 3 2 in the longitudinal direction of the coaxial cable. The rotating test cable H has the smallest amount of attenuation and variation in attenuation. The test cable F and the test cable H have about 0.2 dB Bm of attenuation. The difference occurs. Therefore, the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment has a reduced attenuation compared to the conventional coaxial cable, and even when the outer conductor layer 13 is double-sided, the winding band layer 1 Rotate 4 It turns out that the amount of attenuation decreases more when angle Θ is increased.
また、 試験用ケーブル Gの減衰量と試験用ケーブル Hの減衰量の差は、 約 0 . 0 6 d B Zmとその差が小さくなつており、 減衰量変動は、 試験 用ケーブル Gと試験用ケーブル Hとの間で殆ど差がなくなっている。 こ の事から減衰量の低減は、 卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 Θが 2 5〜3 2 度の間、 言い換えれば約 3 0度で、 減衰量の変化がほぼ横ばいになるの で、 約 3 0度である程度頭打ちになることが判る。 そのため、 卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 Θが 3 2度以上であっても、 減衰量の値は大きく変 化することはなく、 良好な状態を維持することができるものと思料する。 そして、 シールド試験の結果でも述べたように、 卷回帯層 1 4を巻回す る角度 Θは、 生産性を考慮すると 5 0度が上限になる。 Also, the difference between the attenuation of test cable G and the attenuation of test cable H is about 0.06 dBB Zm, and the difference is small. There is almost no difference with cable H. From this, the attenuation is reduced because the change in attenuation is almost flat when the winding angle Θ is between 25 and 3 2 degrees, in other words, about 30 degrees. It can be seen that it reaches a certain level at about 30 degrees. Therefore, even if the angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 32 degrees or more, the attenuation value does not change greatly, and it is thought that the good state can be maintained. . And as described in the results of the shield test, the angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14 has an upper limit of 50 degrees in consideration of productivity.
また、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1では、 外部導体層が 2重横巻きの 場合、 第 8図〜第 1 0図から判る様に、 減衰量が従来のものに比して大 幅に向上すると共に、 その変動量が小さくなる卷回帯層 1 4の卷回する 角度 0は、 約 2 5度となる。 Further, in the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment, when the outer conductor layer is a double horizontal winding, as can be seen from FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, the attenuation is greatly improved as compared with the conventional one. As the amount of fluctuation decreases, the winding zone layer 14 turns Angle 0 is about 25 degrees.
以上、 この減衰量試験の結果から、卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 0は、 下限は 2 5度となり、 5 0度が上限となる。 そして、 減衰量と生産性と を考慮にいれた場合、 減衰量の変化がほぼ横ばいになっている 3 0度以 上 4 0度以下が卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する最も好ましい角度であるといえ る。 As described above, from the result of the attenuation test, the lower limit of the angle 0 for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 25 degrees, and the upper limit is 50 degrees. When the attenuation and productivity are taken into account, the change in attenuation is almost flat. 30 degrees or more and 40 degrees or less are the most preferable angle for winding the wound belt layer 14. It can be said.
以上、 3種類の試験結果 ら、 卷回帯層 1 4を巻回する所定の角度 Θ の範囲は、 求められる減衰量の値から下限が 2 5度、 生産性の観点から 上限が 5 0度となる。 そして、 好ましい範囲としては、 3 0度以上 4 0 度以下が卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する最も好ましい角度であるといえる。 以上、 上述した本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1は、 外部導体層 1 3が、 導体素線 1 3 aにより横卷き形成ざれているので、 可撓性に富むと共に、 従来の同軸ケーブルと比べて高いシールド効果を備えており、 また減衰 量も低減していることが判る。 そして、 卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 0 を大きくすることにより、 シールド効果がより向上し、 減衰量がより低 減することが判る。 これは、 卷回帯層 1 4を卷回する角度 Θを大きくす るとその分卷回帯層 1 4による外部導体層 1 3を締め付ける力が強くな るため、 外部導体層 1 3の導体素線 1 3 a同士の密着度がその分向上す るためである。 導体素線 1 3 a同士の密着度が向上すると、 導体素線 1 3 a同士の間に隙間が出来難くなる。 そのため、 導体素線 1 3 a同士の 間に隙間が出来ることによるシールド効果の低減を防止することが可能 となり、 シールド効果が向上する。 さらに、 この卷回帯層 1 4は、 A L P E T 1 4 aによって形成されていることから、 この卷回帯層 1 4自体 もシールドとして作用することになる。 As described above, from the three types of test results, the range of the predetermined angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 25 degrees from the required attenuation value, and the upper limit is 50 degrees from the viewpoint of productivity. It becomes. As a preferable range, it can be said that the most preferable angle for winding the wound belt layer 14 is 30 degrees or more and 40 degrees or less. As described above, in the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment described above, since the outer conductor layer 13 is formed sideways by the conductor wire 1 3 a, it is rich in flexibility and compared with a conventional coaxial cable. It can be seen that it has a high shielding effect and has reduced attenuation. It can also be seen that by increasing the winding angle 0 of the wound belt layer 14, the shielding effect is further improved and the attenuation is further reduced. This is because, when the angle Θ for winding the wound belt layer 14 is increased, the force of tightening the outer conductor layer 1 3 by the corresponding wound belt layer 14 increases, so the conductor of the outer conductor layer 1 3 This is because the degree of adhesion between the strands 1 3 a is improved accordingly. If the close contact between the conductor wires 1 3 a is improved, it becomes difficult to form a gap between the conductor wires 1 3 a. Therefore, it becomes possible to prevent the shield effect from being reduced due to a gap between the conductor wires 1 3 a, and the shield effect is improved. Further, since the wound belt layer 14 is formed of ALPET 14a, the wound belt layer 14 itself also acts as a shield.
これにより、 本実施形態の同軸ケーブル 1は、 外部導体層 1 3と、 卷 回帯層 1 4との 2つのシールド効果を持つ層を備えることになり、 さら に、 外部導体層 i 3の導体素線 1 3 aが卷回帯層 1 4によって締め付け られるので、 導体素線 1 3 a同士の密着度を向上させ、 さらにその密着 状態が維持されることになり、 外部導体層 1 3のシールド効果をより高 めることが可能となり、 さらに減衰量の低減を図ることもできる。 As a result, the coaxial cable 1 of the present embodiment includes two layers having a shielding effect, that is, the outer conductor layer 13 and the wound band layer 14. In addition, since the conductor wire 1 3 a of the outer conductor layer i 3 is fastened by the wound belt layer 14, the degree of adhesion between the conductor wires 1 3 a can be improved and the adhesion state can be maintained. Thus, the shielding effect of the outer conductor layer 13 can be further increased, and the attenuation can be further reduced.
なお、 本実施形態では、 卷回帯層 1 4は、 金属化テープである A L P E T 1 4 aによって形成きれていたが、 本発明の卷回帯層はこれに限定 されるものではない。 例えば、 外部導体層を締め付けることが可能であ れば、 どのようなものでも構わない。 産業上の利用可能性 In the present embodiment, the wound belt layer 14 has been formed of ALPET 14a which is a metallized tape, but the wound belt layer of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, any material can be used as long as the outer conductor layer can be tightened. Industrial applicability
本発明の同軸ケーブルは、 どのような機器でも適用可能である。 例え ば、 コンピュータ、 計算機、携帯電話等の電子機器でも適用可能であり、 さらに、 自動車、 飛行機等の制御機器を狭小部に搭載する必要のある機 械の制御回路にも適用可能である。 The coaxial cable of the present invention can be applied to any device. For example, it can be applied to electronic devices such as computers, computers, and mobile phones, and it can also be applied to control circuits for machines that need to be equipped with control devices such as automobiles and airplanes in narrow spaces.
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020097013781A KR20090105922A (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-08 | Coaxial cable |
| CNA2008800021782A CN101601104A (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-08 | Coaxial cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007-006320 | 2007-01-15 | ||
| JP2007006320A JP2008171778A (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-01-15 | Coaxial cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008087919A1 true WO2008087919A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
Family
ID=39635923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2008/050310 Ceased WO2008087919A1 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-08 | Coaxial cable |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2008171778A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20090105922A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101601104A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200837778A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008087919A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010225571A (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-10-07 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | cable |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5315815B2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2013-10-16 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Thin coaxial cable |
| JP5309734B2 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2013-10-09 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | coaxial cable |
| CN102339662B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-12-25 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | Twisted-pair cable and method for manufacturing same |
| DE102012204554A1 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-26 | Leoni Kabel Holding Gmbh | Signal cable and method for high-frequency signal transmission |
| US10043599B2 (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2018-08-07 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Multi-core cable |
| CN109448897B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-24 | 江阴凯博通信科技有限公司 | Bending fatigue resistant coaxial cable and production process thereof |
| WO2024117806A1 (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Submarine cable having shielding layer that considers dynamic characteristics |
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| JP2005302620A (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-27 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Shielded wire |
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- 2007-01-15 JP JP2007006320A patent/JP2008171778A/en active Pending
- 2007-12-19 TW TW096148630A patent/TW200837778A/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-01-08 CN CNA2008800021782A patent/CN101601104A/en active Pending
- 2008-01-08 KR KR1020097013781A patent/KR20090105922A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-01-08 WO PCT/JP2008/050310 patent/WO2008087919A1/en not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH0424226U (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1992-02-27 | ||
| JPH11232938A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-27 | Audio Technica Corp | Communication cable and noise filter tape used for it |
| JP2000057863A (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-25 | Junkosha Co Ltd | Coaxial cable |
| JP2000353435A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-12-19 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Coaxial wire, coaxial cable, and electronic device using the same |
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| JP2010225571A (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-10-07 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | cable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20090105922A (en) | 2009-10-07 |
| TW200837778A (en) | 2008-09-16 |
| CN101601104A (en) | 2009-12-09 |
| JP2008171778A (en) | 2008-07-24 |
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