WO2008064747A1 - Appareil d'épandage pour un véhicule, en particulier un véhicule sur rails - Google Patents
Appareil d'épandage pour un véhicule, en particulier un véhicule sur rails Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008064747A1 WO2008064747A1 PCT/EP2007/009116 EP2007009116W WO2008064747A1 WO 2008064747 A1 WO2008064747 A1 WO 2008064747A1 EP 2007009116 W EP2007009116 W EP 2007009116W WO 2008064747 A1 WO2008064747 A1 WO 2008064747A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- vehicle
- injector
- compressed air
- dosing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C15/00—Maintaining or augmenting the starting or braking power by auxiliary devices and measures; Preventing wheel slippage; Controlling distribution of tractive effort between driving wheels
- B61C15/08—Preventing wheel slippage
- B61C15/10—Preventing wheel slippage by depositing sand or like friction increasing materials
- B61C15/102—Preventing wheel slippage by depositing sand or like friction increasing materials with sanding equipment of mechanical or fluid type, e.g. by means of steam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B39/00—Increasing wheel adhesion
- B60B39/02—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels
- B60B39/021—Details of the dispensing device
- B60B39/023—Details of the dispensing device related to metering valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B39/00—Increasing wheel adhesion
- B60B39/02—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels
- B60B39/04—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels the material being granular, e.g. sand
- B60B39/08—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels the material being granular, e.g. sand the dispensing being effected by fluid means
- B60B39/086—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels the material being granular, e.g. sand the dispensing being effected by fluid means dispensing being effected by gas
Definitions
- Spreader device for a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle
- the invention relates to a spreader according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the aim of the invention is to provide a reliable leak-free system, which is equipped with a cellular wheel sand dosing and shut-off device, is compact and robust and can be installed in rail vehicles.
- the spreader must provide a high and constant torque across all required speed ranges and is directly controlled across all speed ranges and, for structural reasons, does not include a primary gearbox.
- These vehicles are usually equipped with a sanding system, which has a stepless or at least two-stage sand quantity control.
- the sanding system and the amounts of sand are controlled in response to the respective vehicle speed by a vehicle-side control signal (for example, 0-10V and 4-2OmA) and corresponding pressure regulators.
- the sand quantities become stepless or in at least two stages by defined speed ranges connected via a controllable pressure regulator.
- WO 2001/068431 A1 describes a spreader with a storage container, a dosing device and a preferably compressed air-actuated conveying or discharging device for discharging the material to be spread, wherein a rotary valve is provided as dosing device for dosing of spreading material, which at least one rotatable about a rotation axis, to having this radially projecting conveying or closing surface.
- the rotatable in the rotary valve cell serves on the one hand as a closure member for interrupting the sand flow between the reservoir and the injector and on the other hand as a conveyor to promote the sand to be discharged in the executed as an injector air-operated conveying or discharging.
- the introduced via the rotary feeder into the injector sand is conveyed by means of compressed air via a sand hose to the scattering tube, from which it emerges as anti-slip material for a wheel.
- DE 101 05 525 A1 discloses a spreader with a storage container and a metering device.
- This metering device can, for example, be designed as a conveying or closing surface rotatable about an axis of rotation, e.g. as a rotary valve.
- the metering follows in the direction of flow of the material to be spread an injector from which the material to be spread is conveyed via a sand hose to the scattering tube, from which it emerges as anti-slip material for a wheel.
- DE 21 11 843 Al explains a sanding device to improve the adhesion conditions between the wheel and rail or roadway, the sand is conveyed by a mechanical launcher in the downpipes and passed through specially trained scattering nozzles safely to the point of contact between the wheel and rail or wheel and road becomes.
- This mechanical launcher operates in the manner of a sand dosing and shut-off device.
- the drive takes place by means of a pneumatic turbine wheel or by a micro-electric motor.
- the compressed air for driving the turbine wheel also serves to blow out the sand through the downpipe and the scattering nozzle.
- DE 195 47 746 Al a spreader with a reservoir, a metering device and a discharge device are removed, wherein after the metering device designed as an injector compressed air-actuated discharge device is provided for discharging the material to be spread.
- the Vorschaltdüse also has the task of a defined back pressure according to the necessary pressure for the required defined safe operation of the spreader
- the Vorschaltdüse depending on the actual system pressure has a diameter of 1 - 2 mm, preferably 1.5 mm.
- 1 denotes a sand container, from which - A - the in-stock amount of sand is supplied to a feeder 10, which has the task to promote metered amounts of sand via an injector 3 and then Sandleitschlauch 4 in front of the rail 5 and between rail 5 and the designated in the Fig. 14 upper edge of the rail ,
- the sand dosing and shut-off is denoted by 2 and surrounded by dash-dotted lines and has a throttle check valve 6 and a pressure regulator. 7
- the vehicle with the compressed air controlled supply of the cellular wheel is designated in the drawing with 8. From there, the compressed air is passed through the compressed air hose 9 in the sand dosing and shut-off device 10, which, as already mentioned, the throttle check valve 6 and the pressure regulator 7 includes.
- the compressed air hose 9 is also connected via a check valve 11 and the Vorschaltdüse 12 of the invention to the injector 3.
- Hiebei also a radial piston motor 14 may be used, the motor-speed control has a throttle valve, which is located directly on the engine-compressed air connection and has a throttle valve upstream pressure regulator.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un appareil d'épandage pour un véhicule, en particulier un véhicule sur rails, pour le dosage d'une quantité de sable provenant d'un réservoir de sable (1) conjointement avec un dispositif de fermeture. Deux ensembles fonctionnels autonomes sont prévus, le premier étant un dispositif à roue cellulaire, de dosage de sable et de fermeture (2) et le deuxième étant un système de transport de sable commandé de manière pneumatique, et fonctionnant selon le principe de l'injecteur, une buse montée en amont (12) étant prévue dans la conduite d'air comprimé menant à l'injecteur (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT19852006A AT503940B1 (de) | 2006-11-29 | 2006-11-29 | Streugerät für ein fahrzeug, insbesondere ein schienenfahrzeug |
| ATA1985/2006 | 2006-11-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008064747A1 true WO2008064747A1 (fr) | 2008-06-05 |
Family
ID=38983699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2007/009116 Ceased WO2008064747A1 (fr) | 2006-11-29 | 2007-10-20 | Appareil d'épandage pour un véhicule, en particulier un véhicule sur rails |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT503940B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008064747A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103950450A (zh) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-30 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | 车辆撒砂装置 |
| CN105705396A (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-06-22 | 克诺尔轨道车辆系统有限公司 | 用于轨道车辆的撒沙装置和用于为轨道车辆提供沙子的方法 |
| WO2016118997A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Écluse à roue cellulaire et système de sablage destiné à un véhicule ferroviaire présentant une réponse améliorée et un moindre flux de matériau pulsé |
| CN107207015A (zh) * | 2015-01-28 | 2017-09-26 | 克诺尔有限公司 | 具有受保护的马达的撒沙设备 |
| CN107754322A (zh) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-03-06 | 杭州俊士铁路设备有限公司 | 轨道小火车喷砂降滑装置 |
| US10124813B2 (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2018-11-13 | Nowe Gmbh | Discharge device for granular material |
| CN109050545A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-21 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | 撒砂装置及其控制方法、机车 |
| WO2019121563A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Hanning & Kahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dispositif de distribution d'épandage pour véhicules ferroviaires |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04310464A (ja) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-11-02 | Railway Technical Res Inst | 鉄道車両用スリップ防止材噴射装置 |
| DE19840502C1 (de) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-03-02 | Waeschle Gmbh | Verfahren zur pneumatischen Förderung von Schüttgütern |
| WO2001068431A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-20 | Goldmann, Norbert | Appareil d'epandage |
| DE10044608A1 (de) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-04-18 | Ibeg Masch & Geraetebau | Sandstreueinrichtung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| EP1418108A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-10 | 2004-05-12 | IBEG systems GmbH | Dispositif de sablage pneumatique, et procédé correspondant |
| WO2007031327A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-22 | Goldmann, Norbert | Appareil d'epandage de sable sur des vehicules ferroviaires, notamment des vehicules a grande vitesse |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2111843A1 (de) * | 1971-03-12 | 1972-09-21 | Hermann Ebeling | Sandstreueinrichtung zur Verbesserung des Kraftschlusses zwischen Rad und Schiene bei Schienenfahrzeugen sowie zwischen Rad und Fahrbahn bei Strassenfahrzeugen |
| AT403559B (de) * | 1995-01-11 | 1998-03-25 | Goldmann Norbert | Streugerät |
| AT408536B (de) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-12-27 | Goldmann Norbert | Streugerät |
-
2006
- 2006-11-29 AT AT19852006A patent/AT503940B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-10-20 WO PCT/EP2007/009116 patent/WO2008064747A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04310464A (ja) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-11-02 | Railway Technical Res Inst | 鉄道車両用スリップ防止材噴射装置 |
| DE19840502C1 (de) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-03-02 | Waeschle Gmbh | Verfahren zur pneumatischen Förderung von Schüttgütern |
| WO2001068431A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-20 | Goldmann, Norbert | Appareil d'epandage |
| DE10044608A1 (de) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-04-18 | Ibeg Masch & Geraetebau | Sandstreueinrichtung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| EP1418108A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-10 | 2004-05-12 | IBEG systems GmbH | Dispositif de sablage pneumatique, et procédé correspondant |
| WO2007031327A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-22 | Goldmann, Norbert | Appareil d'epandage de sable sur des vehicules ferroviaires, notamment des vehicules a grande vitesse |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10065661B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2018-09-04 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme Fur Schienenfahrzeuge Gmbh | Sand dispenser for a rail vehicle and method for providing sand for a rail vehicle |
| CN105705396A (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-06-22 | 克诺尔轨道车辆系统有限公司 | 用于轨道车辆的撒沙装置和用于为轨道车辆提供沙子的方法 |
| CN105705396B (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2018-11-20 | 克诺尔轨道车辆系统有限公司 | 用于轨道车辆的撒沙装置和用于为轨道车辆提供沙子的方法 |
| US10124813B2 (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2018-11-13 | Nowe Gmbh | Discharge device for granular material |
| CN103950450B (zh) * | 2014-03-14 | 2017-01-11 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | 车辆撒砂装置 |
| CN103950450A (zh) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-30 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | 车辆撒砂装置 |
| CN107207015A (zh) * | 2015-01-28 | 2017-09-26 | 克诺尔有限公司 | 具有受保护的马达的撒沙设备 |
| WO2016118997A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Écluse à roue cellulaire et système de sablage destiné à un véhicule ferroviaire présentant une réponse améliorée et un moindre flux de matériau pulsé |
| US10435039B2 (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2019-10-08 | Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Sanding system comprising a protected motor |
| CN107207015B (zh) * | 2015-01-28 | 2020-06-16 | 克诺尔有限公司 | 具有受保护的马达的撒沙设备 |
| CN107754322A (zh) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-03-06 | 杭州俊士铁路设备有限公司 | 轨道小火车喷砂降滑装置 |
| CN107754322B (zh) * | 2017-12-02 | 2024-01-05 | 杭州俊士铁路设备有限公司 | 轨道小火车喷砂降滑装置 |
| WO2019121563A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Hanning & Kahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dispositif de distribution d'épandage pour véhicules ferroviaires |
| US11267284B2 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2022-03-08 | Hanning & Kahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Grit-dispensing device for rail vehicles |
| CN109050545A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-21 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | 撒砂装置及其控制方法、机车 |
| CN109050545B (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-05-05 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | 撒砂装置及其控制方法、机车 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT503940B1 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
| AT503940A4 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2008064747A1 (fr) | Appareil d'épandage pour un véhicule, en particulier un véhicule sur rails | |
| AT520813B1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Austragung einer reibwertoptimierenden Mischung in den Spalt zwischen Schienenrad eines Schienenfahrzeuges und Schiene | |
| DE202005002495U1 (de) | Elektromotorisch betriebene Dosiereinrichtung für körniges Gut | |
| EP4406790B1 (fr) | Véhicule automobile comprenant un dispositif de fourniture d'eau d'essuie-glace | |
| EP3656625B1 (fr) | Methode de controle d'un dispositif d'application pour modificateurs de coefficient de frottement pour véhicule ferroviaire | |
| WO2007031327A1 (fr) | Appareil d'epandage de sable sur des vehicules ferroviaires, notamment des vehicules a grande vitesse | |
| WO2020225022A1 (fr) | Dispositif de nettoyage pour appliquer à une surface une impulsion d'un milieu selon le principe de venturi, système d'air comprimé, procédé de nettoyage, système de commande et véhicule | |
| DE19536623C1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von Dickstoffen | |
| EP2885190A1 (fr) | Installation de déversement de matériau d'épandage pour véhicules, en particulier pour véhicules ferroviaires, et procédé de déversement de matériau d'épandage | |
| DE102004014360A1 (de) | Sandungseinrichtung für Schienenfahrzeuge | |
| DE102004026624B3 (de) | Druckluftaufbereitungseinrichtung für Kraftfahrzeug-Druckluftanlagen | |
| CH620956A5 (en) | Salt-distributing device with arrangement for moistening the material to be distributed for a vehicle | |
| EP0432673A2 (fr) | Dispositif mobile pour produire des mélanges actifs sur base de l'eau | |
| DE10105525A1 (de) | Streugerät | |
| EP1263639B1 (fr) | Appareil d'epandage | |
| EP3821689A1 (fr) | Agencement de transport pour effluents d'élevage ainsi que produit programme informatique et procédé d'épandage des effluents d'élevage | |
| WO2008061650A1 (fr) | Équipement de commande de quantités de sable pour des véhicules ferroviaires | |
| EP1516676A2 (fr) | Méthode d'utilisation un dispositif d'alimentation des produits | |
| DE202007018971U1 (de) | Straßenoberflächen-Instandsetzungseinrichtung zur Reparatur von Fahrbahnoberflächen | |
| EP0647458A1 (fr) | Dispositif mélangeur pour ajouter des additifs à un liquide | |
| DE3044655C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Reinigen und hydraulischen Sprühen von Schokoladenmasse | |
| CH657883A5 (de) | Salzstreugeraet mit streugutbefeuchtungseinrichtung fuer ein fahrzeug. | |
| EP1864883A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procédé destinés à appliquer un lubrifiant séchant à l'air et à particules fixes sur un point de lubrification | |
| DE102019126363A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum einbringen von sand, schienenfahrzeug und verfahren zum betreiben einer vorrichtung zum einbringen von sand | |
| DE102016100291B3 (de) | Ausbringeinrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausbringen von Reibwertmodifikatoren für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07819181 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 07819181 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |