WO2007125638A1 - 透視撮像システム - Google Patents
透視撮像システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007125638A1 WO2007125638A1 PCT/JP2007/000354 JP2007000354W WO2007125638A1 WO 2007125638 A1 WO2007125638 A1 WO 2007125638A1 JP 2007000354 W JP2007000354 W JP 2007000354W WO 2007125638 A1 WO2007125638 A1 WO 2007125638A1
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- Prior art keywords
- imaging
- data
- fluoroscopic
- injection
- control device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/46—Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
- A61B6/461—Displaying means of special interest
- A61B6/465—Displaying means of special interest adapted to display user selection data, e.g. graphical user interface, icons or menus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/48—Diagnostic techniques
- A61B6/481—Diagnostic techniques involving the use of contrast agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/48—Diagnostic techniques
- A61B6/486—Diagnostic techniques involving generating temporal series of image data
- A61B6/487—Diagnostic techniques involving generating temporal series of image data involving fluoroscopy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/1452—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by means of pistons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H30/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images
- G16H30/20—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluoroscopic imaging system that includes a fluoroscopic imaging device, a chemical solution injection device, and an image browsing device, and captures and displays fluoroscopic image data from a subject into which a chemical solution is injected.
- CT Computer Tomography
- MR I Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- PET PET
- Ultrasonic diagnostic equipment etc.
- CT angio devices MRA (MR Angio) devices, etc., as medical devices for imaging blood vessel images, which are fluoroscopic image data of subjects.
- a chemical solution such as a contrast medium or physiological saline may be injected into a subject, and a chemical solution injection device that automatically executes this injection has also been put into practical use.
- a general chemical solution injector holds a chemical syringe filled with a chemical solution, and injects a chemical solution into a subject by press-fitting a piston member into the cylinder member.
- the fluoroscopic imaging device functions as a stand-alone, normally, a fluoroscopic imaging system including the fluoroscopic imaging device as a part is constructed.
- a fluoroscopic imaging system has a structure in which an imaging management device and a data storage device are connected to a fluoroscopic imaging device.
- the imaging management device is generally called an RIS (Radiology Information System) or the like, and manages imaging order data for imaging fluoroscopic image data from a subject.
- the imaging order data includes, for example, imaging work ID (Identity) which is unique identification information, identification information of a fluoroscopic imaging apparatus, identification information of a subject, date and time of start and end of imaging, and the like. Imaging orders are also called inspection orders in the medical field.
- Such imaging order data is provided from the imaging management apparatus to the fluoroscopic imaging apparatus. The Then, this fluoroscopic imaging device captures fluoroscopic image data from the subject corresponding to the imaging order data. The fluoroscopic image data is output to the data storage device with at least a part of the imaging order data provided by the fluoroscopic imaging device.
- This data storage device is generally referred to as a PARCH (Picture Archive and Communication System) or the like, and stores fluoroscopic image data to which imaging order data is assigned.
- PARCH Picture Archive and Communication System
- An image browsing device generally called a viewer is connected to the data storage device.
- the image browsing apparatus reads the fluoroscopic image data using the imaging order data as a search key and displays the fluoroscopic image data.
- the imaging management apparatus normally manages a plurality of imaging order data. For this reason, it is necessary to selectively provide one to the fluoroscopic imaging device from a plurality of imaging order data managed by the imaging management device. Therefore, there are two types of imaging management devices called push type and pull type.
- the push-type imaging management device selects one from a plurality of managed imaging order data, for example, by an operator's manual operation.
- the push-type imaging management device receives a return request for imaging order data from the fluoroscopic imaging device, it returns one selected imaging order data.
- the pull-type imaging management apparatus transmits an order search key together with a request for returning imaging order data from the fluoroscopic imaging apparatus.
- This order retrieval key includes, for example, an imaging operation ID of imaging order data.
- the imaging management apparatus searches the imaging order data with the order search key, and returns the searched imaging order data to the fluoroscopic imaging apparatus.
- this fluoroscopic imaging apparatus captures fluoroscopic image data from the subject corresponding to the imaging order data.
- the fluoroscopic imaging apparatus selects one of the received plurality of imaging order data, for example, by an operator's manual operation.
- the imaging order data transmitted from the imaging management apparatus as described above is transparent. When confirmed by the imaging device, this is notified to the imaging management device. For this reason, even in the pull-type imaging management device, one imaging order data used for imaging a fluoroscopic image by the fluoroscopic imaging device is specified.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 There are various proposals for the fluoroscopic imaging system as described above (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 1 _ 1 0 1 3 2 0
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 _ 1 9 8 8 0 8
- fluoroscopic image data is captured from the subject by the fluoroscopic imaging apparatus in correspondence with the imaging order data, and the fluoroscopic image data is stored with the imaging order data attached. .
- fluoroscopic image data can be retrieved from imaging order data.
- the present invention has been made in view of the problems as described above, and an operator viewing the fluoroscopic image data confirms how the drug solution has been injected into the subject at the time of imaging the fluoroscopic image data. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fluoroscopic imaging system capable of performing the above-mentioned.
- the fluoroscopic imaging system of the present invention includes a fluoroscopic imaging device that captures fluoroscopic image data from a subject, and a chemical injection that injects a chemical into a subject whose fluoroscopic image data is captured and generates injection history data corresponding to the injection.
- a device a data control device for assigning identification information associated with fluoroscopic image data to injection history data
- a data storage device for storing the fluoroscopic image data and the injection history data in association with each other.
- the injection history data is also stored in association with the stored fluoroscopic image data.
- the injection history data is also checked. be able to.
- a first data control device of the present invention is a data control device of a fluoroscopic imaging system of the present invention, and adds identification information associated with fluoroscopic image data to injection history data. Therefore, in the data control apparatus of the present invention, the injection history data is associated with the fluoroscopic image data.
- a second data control device of the present invention is a data control device of the fluoroscopic imaging system of the present invention, and corresponds to a history acquisition unit that acquires injection history data from a chemical solution injection device, and injection history data.
- An order acquisition unit that acquires at least a part of the imaging order data as identification information from at least one of the imaging management device and the fluoroscopic imaging device, an identification grant unit that assigns the identification information to the injection history data, and the identification information is given
- a history transfer unit that outputs the injection history data to the data storage device; Therefore, in the data control device of the present invention, the injection history data is associated with the fluoroscopic image data.
- a first chemical solution injection device of the present invention is a chemical solution injection device of the fluoroscopic imaging system of the present invention, a chemical solution injection mechanism for injecting a chemical solution into a subject whose fluoroscopic image data is imaged, and injection of the chemical solution
- a history generation unit that generates injection history data corresponding to the above and a history output unit that outputs the generated injection history data to the data control device. Therefore, in the chemical injection device of the present invention, injection history data associated with the fluoroscopic image data is output to the data control device.
- a second chemical solution injection device of the present invention is a chemical solution injection device of the fluoroscopic imaging system of the present invention, and includes a chemical solution injection mechanism that injects a chemical solution to a subject whose fluoroscopic image data is captured, and a chemical solution injection An injection control unit that varies the speed with the elapsed time, a history generation unit that generates injection history data including a time-dependent graph in which one of the horizontal axis and the vertical axis is the elapsed time and the other is the injection speed, and the generated injection Control historical data A history output unit for outputting to the apparatus. Therefore, in the chemical solution injection device of the present invention, injection history data associated with the fluoroscopic image data including the time-lapse graph of the injection rate is output to the data control device.
- the image browsing apparatus of the present invention is an image browsing apparatus of the fluoroscopic imaging system of the present invention, a data reading unit that reads out fluoroscopic image data and injection history data associated with each other from the identification information, and a data reading unit A data display unit for displaying the read fluoroscopic image data and the injection history data. Therefore, in the image browsing apparatus of the present invention, the injection history data is also displayed when the fluoroscopic image data is displayed.
- the various constituent elements referred to in the present invention do not have to be individually independent, but a plurality of constituent elements are formed as one member, and one constituent element includes a plurality of members. It may be formed, a component is a part of another component, a part of a component overlaps a part of another component, and so on.
- the injection history data is also stored in association with the stored fluoroscopic image data, so that, for example, the injection history data is also confirmed when viewing the fluoroscopic image data. Therefore, an operator viewing the fluoroscopic image data can check how the chemical solution is injected into the subject at the time of capturing the fluoroscopic image data.
- the injection history data is associated with the fluoroscopic image data so that the injection history data can be browsed when the fluoroscopic image data is read and browsed. it can.
- the injection history data associated with the fluoroscopic image data is output to the data control device, thereby providing the data control device with the injection history data associated with the fluoroscopic image data. Can do.
- the injection history data is also displayed, so that an operator who browses the fluoroscopic image data receives a liquid medicine from the subject when imaging the fluoroscopic image data. You can also see how it was injected.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a logical structure of a fluoroscopic imaging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a physical structure of the fluoroscopic imaging system.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a fluoroscopic imaging unit of a CT scanner and an injection head of a chemical injection device.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a chemical liquid injector.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the image browsing apparatus.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic front view showing a state in which a schematic image of a body classification and a blank condition screen are displayed on the display screen of the chemical liquid injector.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic front view showing a state where a body classification is selected on the display screen of the chemical liquid injector.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic front view showing a state in which an imaging region is selected and a target graph is displayed on the display screen of the chemical liquid injector.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic front view showing a state in which a time graph is displayed together with a target graph on the display screen of the chemical liquid injector.
- the fluoroscopic imaging system 1 000 in the state includes an imaging management device RIS 1 00, a fluoroscopic imaging device CT scanner 200, a data storage device P ACS 300, and a chemical injection device 400. And a control box 500 which is a data control device and an image browsing device 600.
- the CT scanner 200 is connected to the RIS 100 and the PACS 300 via communication networks 701 and 702 such as a 200-power LAN (Local Area Network). .
- communication networks 701 and 702 such as a 200-power LAN (Local Area Network).
- control box 500 is also connected to the RIS 100, the PACS 300, and the chemical solution injector 400 via the communication networks 703 to 705.
- An image browsing device 600 is connected to the P ACS 300 via a communication network 706.
- the fluoroscopic imaging system 1000 complies with the so-called D I COM (Digita I Imaging and Communications in Medicine) standard. For this reason, the various devices 100 to 600 mutually communicate various data according to the rules of DI COM.
- D I COM Digita I Imaging and Communications in Medicine
- the RIS 100 of the present embodiment is a so-called computer device, and a dedicated computer program is installed. As the computer device executes various processes corresponding to this computer program, the RIS 100 has various functions such as an order management unit 1101, an order selection unit 102, an integrated control unit 103, etc. Logically realized.
- the order management unit 101 corresponds to, for example, a storage device such as an HDD (Hard Disc Drive), and manages imaging order data for imaging fluoroscopic image data from a subject with unique identification information. .
- a storage device such as an HDD (Hard Disc Drive)
- HDD Hard Disc Drive
- the imaging order data includes, for example, the imaging work ID that is unique identification information, the identification information of the CT scanner 200, the identification information of the subject, and the start and end of imaging It consists of text data such as date and time.
- the order selection unit 1 0 2 corresponds to, for example, a function in which a CPU (Central Process Init) executes a predetermined process in response to an input operation of a keyboard or the like. Correspondingly, one is selected from a plurality of imaging order data.
- a CPU Central Process Init
- the integrated control unit 103 corresponds to, for example, a function in which the CPU transmits and receives various types of data via communication IZF (Interface), and the CT scanner 2 0 0 It responds in response to the reply request received from the control box.
- IZF Interface
- the CT scanner 2 100 includes a fluoroscopic imaging unit 2 0 1 and an imaging control unit 2 1 0 which are imaging execution mechanisms.
- the fluoroscopic imaging unit 2 0 1 captures fluoroscopic image data from a subject.
- the imaging control unit 2 10 0 controls the operation of the fluoroscopic imaging unit 2 0 1.
- the imaging control unit 2 10 includes a computer device on which a dedicated computer program is mounted.
- the imaging control unit 2 1 0 has a request transmission unit 2 1 1, an order reception unit 2 1 2, an imaging control unit 2 1 3, data
- Each unit such as the assigning unit 2 1 4 and the image transmitting unit 2 1 5 is logically realized as various functions.
- the request sending unit 2 1 1 communicates with the CPU in response to an input operation such as a keypad.
- Order receiving unit 2 1 2 receives imaging order data returned from R I S 1 0 0
- the imaging control unit 2 13 controls the operation of the fluoroscopic imaging unit 2 0 1 corresponding to the received imaging order data.
- the data adding unit 2 14 adds imaging order data to the fluoroscopic image data captured by the fluoroscopic imaging unit 2 0 1.
- the image transmission unit 2 15 transmits the fluoroscopic image data to which the imaging order data is assigned to the PACS 3 100.
- the fluoroscopic image data generated as described above is For example, it consists of bitmap data of a tomographic image.
- P A C S 300 in the present embodiment is a database server on which a dedicated computer program is mounted.
- the P A C S 3 0 0 receives and stores the fluoroscopic image data to which the imaging order data is added from the C T scanner 2 0 0.
- the chemical liquid injector 400 includes an injection control unit 4 0 1 and an injection head 4 1 0.
- the injection control unit 4 0 1 controls the operation of the injection head 4 1 0.
- the injection head 4 10 drives the chemical syringe 4 3 0 that is detachably attached to inject the chemical into the subject.
- the injection control unit 4 0 1 includes an operation panel 4 0 2, a touch panel 4 0 3, a controller unit 4 0 4, a combination unit 4 0 5, and a communication IZF 4 0 6, etc.
- the injection head 4 10 has a syringe drive mechanism 4 1 1 which is a chemical solution injection mechanism for driving the chemical solution syringe 4 3 0.
- the above-described units are connected to the computer unit 400 of the chemical solution injector 400.
- the computer unit 45 5 performs integrated control corresponding to the computer program in which each connected unit is installed.
- the chemical injection device 4 0 0 of this embodiment includes a condition input unit 4 1 2, an injection control unit 4 1 3, a history generation unit 4 1 4, and a history output.
- Each part such as part 4 1 5 is logically realized as various functions.
- the condition input unit 4 1 2 corresponds to, for example, a function in which the computer unit 4 0 5 detects an input operation to the operation panel 4 0 2 corresponding to the computer program. Accepts input of injection conditions.
- the injection conditions that are input in this way include, for example, identification information of a chemical solution, identification information of an imaging region, a target graph for varying the injection rate of a contrast medium that is a chemical solution, and the like
- the injection controller 4 1 3 has a syringe drive mechanism corresponding to the computer unit 4 0 5 corresponding to the computer program and the input data to the operation panel 4 0 2 etc. Corresponds to the function that controls the operation of 4 1 1 and varies the injection speed of the chemical solution by the syringe drive mechanism 4 1 1 with the elapsed time according to the input injection conditions
- the history generation unit 4 14 corresponds to a function of the computer unit 40 5 executing a predetermined process corresponding to the computer program, and generates injection history data corresponding to the chemical injection.
- the injection history data generated in this way includes, for example, an injection work ID that is unique identification information for each injection work, dates and times of injection start and end, identification information of the chemical solution injection device 400, and the above-described injection It consists of image data such as chemical information and identification information of the imaging site, which are conditions, and graph data of elapsed time with one of the abscissa and ordinate being the elapsed time and the other being the injection rate.
- the history output unit 4 1 5 corresponds to a function in which the computer unit 4 0 5 executes data communication by the communication IZF 4 0 6 and transmits the generated injection history data to the control pox 5 0 0 .
- the control box 500 includes a computer unit 5 0 1 in which a dedicated computer program is mounted, a communication I Z F 5 0 2, and the like.
- the control box 50 0 0 has a history acquisition unit 5 1 1 and a request transmission unit 5 1. 2.
- the order acquisition unit 5 1 3, the identification assigning unit 5 1 4, the history transfer unit 5 1 5, etc. are logically realized as various functions.
- the history acquisition unit 5 1 1 corresponds to a function in which the computer unit 5 0 1 receives the received data of the communication IZF 5 0 2 corresponding to the computer program, and the injection history data from the chemical injection device 4 0 0 Receive.
- the request transmission unit 5 1 2 corresponds to a function in which the computer unit 5 0 1 causes the communication IZF 5 0 2 to execute data transmission corresponding to the computer program.
- the request transmission unit 5 1 2 Send a response request for imaging order data to 1 0 0.
- the order acquisition unit 513 also corresponds to a function of the computer unit 501 receiving received data of the communication IF 502, and receives imaging order data returned from the RIS 100.
- the identification assigning unit 514 corresponds to a function of the computer unit 501 for executing a predetermined process, and assigns an imaging work ID, which is individual identification information of the imaging order data, to the injection history data.
- the history transfer unit 515 also corresponds to a function of the computer unit 501 causing the communication I ZF 502 to perform data transmission, and outputs the injection history data to which the imaging operation ID is given to the P ACS 300.
- the P ACS 300 of the present embodiment is a CT scanner as described above.
- imaging order data is attached to the fluoroscopic image data, and an imaging operation ID of the imaging order data is attached to the injection history data. For this reason, the imaging order data and the injection history data are stored in the P ACS 300 in a state of being associated with each other by the imaging operation ID.
- the image browsing apparatus 600 also includes a computer apparatus on which a dedicated computer program is mounted.
- the image browsing device 600 includes a computer unit 601, a display unit 602, a controller unit 603, a communication IZF 604, and the like.
- the image browsing apparatus 600 includes a data reading unit 61 1 and a data display unit 61 2, as shown in FIG. 1, as the computer unit 601 executes various processes corresponding to the computer program. .
- the data reading unit 61 1 corresponds to, for example, a function in which the computer unit 601 accesses the PACS 300 from the communication I ZF 604 corresponding to the computer program and the input data to the controller unit 603.
- the fluoroscopic image data and injection history data associated with the work ID are
- the data display unit 6 1 2 corresponds to a function for the computer unit 60 1 to display the received data of the communication IZF 6 0 4 on the display unit 60 2, etc. Display historical data.
- the RIS 100 computer program as described above manages imaging order data for imaging fluoroscopic image data from a subject with unique identification information, and supports operator input operations. Select one of multiple imaging order data, and return one selected imaging order data in response to a reply request received from CT scanner 2 0 0 or control box 5 0 0 , Etc. are described as software for causing RIS 100 to execute.
- the computer program of the CT scanner 200 transmits a request for returning imaging order data to the RIS 100 corresponding to the input operation of the operator, and is returned from the RIS 100.
- Receiving the imaging order data controlling the operation of the fluoroscopic imaging unit 20 1 in response to the received imaging order data, and adding the imaging order data to the fluoroscopic image data captured by the fluoroscopic imaging unit 2 0 1. It is described as software for causing the imaging control unit 210 to execute the assignment, transmission of the fluoroscopic image data to which the imaging order data is assigned, to the PACS 300, and the like.
- the computer program of the chemical solution injection device 400 receives, for example, an input of the injection condition, and the injection speed of the chemical solution by the syringe drive mechanism 4 1 1 has elapsed in response to the input injection condition. Varying with time, generating injection history data including a time-lapse graph corresponding to chemical injection, sending the generated injection history data to the control box 50 0 0, etc. 5 is described as software to be executed.
- the computer program of the control box 500 receives the injection history data from the chemical solution injection device 400, and when the injection history data is received, the imaging order data of RIS 100 is received. Sending a reply request, receiving imaging order data returned from RIS 1 0 0, imaging order data Executes the computer unit 5 0 1 to assign the imaging work ID, which is individual identification information, to the injection history data, output the injection history data to which the imaging ID is assigned to PACS 300, etc. It is described as software to make it happen.
- the computer program of PACS 300 receives fluoroscopic image data to which imaging order data is added from the CT scanner 200 and stores it, and is given an imaging work ID of imaging order data. It is described as software that allows PACS 300 to receive and store the injection history data from control box 500 and store it.
- the computer program of the image browsing apparatus 600 reads, for example, the fluoroscopic image data and the injection history data associated with the imaging work ID from the PACS 300, and the read fluoroscopic image data And the injection history data are displayed as software for causing the computer unit 6 0 1 to execute.
- a method for imaging fluoroscopic image data from a subject using the fluoroscopic imaging system 100 according to the present embodiment in the configuration as described above will be described in order below.
- the operator registers the imaging order data in RIS 100. Therefore, when an operator who performs the imaging operation manually operates RISO 100, one imaging order data corresponding to the imaging operation is selected.
- the imaging order data includes, for example, text data such as imaging work ID, identification information of the CT scanner 200, subject identification information, imaging start and end dates and times, and the like. That is, it consists of various data necessary for the imaging work with the CT scanner 200, but does not contain data that can specify the injection work of the chemical solution injector 400.
- a chemical solution injector 400 is disposed in the vicinity of the fluoroscopic imaging unit 2 0 1 of the CT scanner 2 0 0. Then, a chemical liquid syringe 4 3 0 is connected to a subject (not shown) located in the imaging unit 3 0 1 by an extension tube, and this chemical liquid syringe 4 3 0 is connected to the chemical liquid injector 4 0 0. Loading head 4 1 0 loaded.
- an imaging region selection screen is displayed in a horizontally long rectangle.
- a horizontally long condition screen is displayed in which the injection rate of the chemical solution is the vertical axis and the injection time is the horizontal axis.
- the identification information of the chemical solution, the identification information of the imaging region, and the like are input to the operation panel 402 by the operator as part of the injection conditions.
- the operator presses one of the schematic images of the plurality of body sections displayed on the touch panel 40 3 with his / her finger. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, only the schematic image of the selected body segment is brightened and the other schematic images are darkened, and the schematic image of the scanner mechanism is displayed above the schematic image of the selected body segment. Is done.
- a target graph corresponding to the imaging region is read by the computer unit 45 and set as an injection condition. Is done.
- the target graph is displayed on the condition screen of the touch panel 40 3 as a target time chart.
- the chemical injection device 4 0 0 that has detected this controls the operation of the syringe drive mechanism 4 1 1 corresponding to the set target graph, and Inject contrast medium.
- the injection history data generated in this way includes, for example, injection work ID, date and time of injection work, identification information of the chemical injection device 400, identification information of the chemical, identification information of the imaging region, etc. It consists of text data and image data of the above-mentioned graph over time. That is, it consists of various data necessary for confirming the contents of the injection operation performed by the chemical injection device 400, but does not include data that can specify the imaging order data.
- the chemical injection device 400 Upon completion of the injection operation, the chemical injection device 400 transmits the generated imaging order data to the control box 500.
- the control box 500 transmits a request for returning the imaging order data to the RIS 100.
- this R I S 1 100 returns one imaging order data selected as described above to the control pox 5 0 0.
- the control pox 500 0 extracts the imaging operation ID and gives it to the injection history data.
- control box 5 0 0 transmits the injection history data provided with the imaging work ID to P A C S 3 0 0.
- This P A C S 300 is stored in a state where the received injection history data is managed by the imaging work ID.
- the imaging work by the CT scanner 200 is started before and after the filling work by the chemical liquid filling device 400 is completed as described above.
- the operator inputs an operation to start imaging to the imaging control unit 2 10 of the CT scanner 2 200.
- the imaging control unit 2 1 0 of the CT scanner 2 0 0 transmits a response request for imaging order data to RIS 1 0 0. Then, this RIS 1 0 0 converts one imaging order data selected as described above into a CT scanner 2 0 0 Reply to
- the operation of fluoroscopic imaging unit 210 is controlled by controlling the operation of fluoroscopic imaging unit 210 in response to the imaging order data received by imaging control unit 210. Is done.
- the imaging control unit 2 1 0 adds imaging order data to the fluoroscopic image data.
- the imaging control unit 2 1 0 transmits the fluoroscopic image data to which imaging order data has been assigned to P A C S 3 0 0.
- This P A C S 3 0 0 stores the received fluoroscopic image data in a state managed by the imaging work ID of the imaging order data. Then, when the operator browses the fluoroscopic image data, for example, the fluoroscopic image data is read from the PACS 300 by manual operation of the image browsing device 600.
- the fluoroscopic image data of the imaging work ID is read from the PACS 300 and the display of the image browsing device 60 is displayed. Knit 6 0 2 is displayed. At this time, the injection history data is also read from PACS 300 by the imaging operation ID, and is displayed on the display unit 60 2 of the image browsing device 60 0 as necessary.
- the injection history data is also stored in association with the fluoroscopic image data stored as described above, for example, when viewing the fluoroscopic image data Injection history data can also be confirmed. For this reason, an operator viewing the fluoroscopic image data can check how the chemical solution has been injected into the subject at the time of capturing the fluoroscopic image data.
- the chemical solution injector 400 is injecting the contrast agent. Vary the speed.
- the time-lapse graph of the injection rate is included in the injection history data, it is possible to confirm in detail how the contrast agent was injected.
- the injection history data can be confirmed together with the fluoroscopic image data, so that the injection history data can be used as evidence.
- the various devices 1 00 to 6 0 0 of the fluoroscopic imaging system 1 0 0 0 mutually communicate various data according to the rules of D I C O M.
- the communication data of D I C O M is difficult to falsify, so the evidence capability of injection history data is high.
- a time-course graph is included in the injection history data. Therefore, even a complicated injection condition that corrects the target graph for varying the injection speed can be easily input to the chemical solution injection device 400.
- injection history data containing text data such as injection conditions is stored as P A C S 3 0 0.
- various statistical data related to chemical injection can be generated from a large number of accumulated injection history data.
- various statistical data related to the chemical injection can be generated together with the imaging conditions included in the imaging order data.
- the imaging order data and the fluoroscopic image data are supplied with the injection conditions and the generation that are input to the drug solution injector 400. There is no data that can identify injection history data
- Imaging work at 200 is started.
- one imaging order data is selected by RI 100.
- the control box 500 acquires imaging order data at the input timing of the injection history data by using the above. For this reason, the control box 500 can acquire appropriate imaging order data and assign it to the injection history data without performing data search or data collation.
- control box 500 extracts only the imaging operation ID from the imaging order data and provides it to the injection history data. Therefore, the injection history data can be reliably associated with the fluoroscopic image data with the minimum necessary data capacity.
- each part of the fluoroscopic imaging system 1000 is one.
- a CT scanner 200 having a plurality of fluoroscopic imaging systems sharing the PACS 300 and the image browsing device 600 (not shown).
- a control box 500 each having a plurality of fluoroscopic imaging systems sharing the PACS 300 and the image browsing device 600 (not shown).
- there may be a plurality of hard disks such as RIS 100, PACS 300, and image browsing apparatus 600 (not shown) connected in parallel.
- the fluoroscopic image data and the injection history data are stored in one PACS 300.
- hardware for storing fluoroscopic image data and hardware for storing injection history data are formed separately. And may be connected by a communication network.
- RIS 100, CT scanner 200, P ACS 300, chemical injection device 400, control box 500, and image viewing device 600 are formed separately and are connected by communication networks 701 to 706. Exemplified that they are connected.
- the various devices 200 to 600 as described above may be integrally formed by various combinations.
- the injection control unit 401 and the control box 500 of the chemical injection device 400 are integrally formed
- the RIS 100 and the P ACS 300 are integrally formed
- the P ACS 300 and the image browsing device 600 It is also possible that and are integrally formed.
- RIS 100 and P ACS 300 are integrally formed in the control box 500, the control box 500, P ACS 300, and the image browsing device 600 are integrally formed, Etc. are also possible.
- the imaging control unit 210, RIS 100, and control box 500 of the CT scanner 200 are integrally formed, and the imaging control unit 210, PACS 300, and control pox 500 of the CT scanner 200 are integrated. It is also possible that the image viewing apparatus 600 is formed integrally with the image viewing apparatus 600.
- the image browsing device 600 and the PACS 300 are integrally formed, and the imaging control unit 210 of the control box 500 and the CT scanner 200 is integrally formed thereon, etc. Is also possible.
- the entire imaging order data is given to the fluoroscopic image data and stored in the PACS 300. Therefore, only the imaging work ID of the imaging order data may be added to the fluoroscopic image data.
- the fluoroscopic image data and the injection history data can be associated with each other by the imaging operation ID, and the imaging order data can be read out from the RISO 100 by the imaging operation ID.
- imaging work ID of the imaging order data is attached to the fluoroscopic image data
- All of the image order data may be assigned to the injection history data, or the imaging order data may be assigned to the fluoroscopic image data and the injection history data.
- both the time graph and the target graph may be included in the injection history data.
- the entire display image of the touch panel 40 3 of the chemical solution injector 400 may be included in the injection history data.
- the injection history data is composed of text data such as injection work ID and date / time, and image data of an injection rate with time graph.
- injection history data power may consist only of the text data mentioned above
- the above embodiment exemplifies that the chemical liquid injector 400 changes the injection speed of the contrast agent and includes the time-lapse graph in the injection history data.
- the chemical solution injector 400 may inject the contrast medium at a constant rate. In this case, it is not meaningful to generate and record a graph over time. Therefore, the injection rate should be included in the injection history data as text data.
- the control box 500 when the control box 500 receives injection history data from the chemical solution injection device 400, the imaging order data is acquired from the RIS 100.
- the chemical solution injector 400 may notify the control box 500 of the start or end of the injection operation, and the control box 500 may acquire the imaging order data from the RIS 100 based on this notification.
- the control box 500 can obtain appropriate imaging order data even if the chemical solution injection operation and the fluoroscopic image imaging operation are performed simultaneously.
- control box 500 may acquire imaging order data from the RISO 100 after a predetermined time has elapsed since the reception of injection history data, start notification, and end notification. In this case, even when the fluoroscopic image capturing operation is started after a lapse of a predetermined time after the chemical solution injection operation is completed, the control box 500 can acquire appropriate imaging order data.
- the chemical injection device 400 notifies the control box 5 0 0 of the start and end of injection of the chemical solution after a predetermined time has elapsed, and the control box 5 0 0 A reply request may be transmitted in response to the notification of device 400.
- the CT scanner 2 00 may notify the control box 5 0 0 of the start and end of the imaging operation, and the control box 5 0 0 may acquire the imaging order data from the RIS 1 0 0 by this notification. .
- control box 500 may acquire imaging order data from RIS 100 after a predetermined time has elapsed since the reception of imaging history data, start notification, and end notification.
- the CT scanner 2 00 notifies the control box 5 0 0 of the start and end of imaging of the chemical solution after a lapse of a predetermined time, and corresponds to the notification of the control box 5 0 0 force CT scanner 2 0 0.
- a reply request may be transmitted.
- control box 5 0 0 force that has received the start of injection and the end of injection from chemical injection device 400 may notify RI S 100 or the like of the start of injection or the end of injection.
- the start time and end time of the chemical solution injection can be notified from the R 1 S 1 00 to the CT scanner 2 0 0 along with the imaging order data.
- the start time of image capturing is adjusted in accordance with the time. be able to.
- the chemical solution injector 400 may notify the control box 5 0 0 of the injection condition, and the injection condition may be notified from the control pox 5 0 0 to the R 1 S 1 0 0.
- the injection conditions can be notified from the RI ISO 100 to the CT scanner 20 00 together with the imaging order data.
- the imaging operation can be adjusted according to the injection conditions. Further, it is not impossible to automatically adjust the imaging operation based on the injection conditions acquired by the imaging control unit 210 of the CT scanner 200.
- the injection history data is completed by the chemical injection device 400, and then transmitted to the control box 500.
- the chemical injection device 4 0 0 distributes the injection history data to the control box 5 0 0 and sends it to the control box.
- the injection history data may be completed at 500.
- the chemical injection device 400 transmits the injection conditions and start date and time etc. to the control box 500 as soon as the injection starts, and transmits the injection speed and the like sequentially during the injection process. Send the end date and time.
- the injection history data can be completed and output from the various data stored in the control box 500 from the start of injection to the end of injection.
- the chemical solution injection device 400 is illustrated as injecting only the contrast medium into the subject using the single chemical solution syringe 40.
- a contrast medium, physiological saline, or the like into the subject as a chemical solution using a plurality of chemical solution syringes (not shown).
- the chemical solution injection device injects the contrast medium and physiological saline as the chemical solution in order to the subject
- at least one of the completion of the contrast medium injection and the start of the physiological saline injection is controlled by the control box Notification may be made to 500.
- a chemical solution injection device that sequentially injects a contrast medium and physiological saline as a chemical liquid to a subject transmits contrast medium injection history data to the control box 500 when the contrast medium injection is completed. May be.
- R I S 1 0 0 is a push type
- R I S 100 may be a pull type.
- the CT scanner 200 transmits a request for returning the imaging order data to the RISO 100 with at least one order search key. Then R I
- S 1 00 selects and returns one of a plurality of imaging order data corresponding to the reply request received from the CT scanner 20 0 and the order search key.
- control box 500 transmits a request for returning imaging order data to the RISO 100 at a predetermined timing corresponding to the injection of the chemical solution. Then R I S 1
- RIS 1 0 0 responds to a reply request received from CT scanner 2 0 0 In response, a plurality of imaging order data is returned.
- the CT scanner 200 receives an operation for selecting one of the returned plurality of imaging order data, and notifies the selected imaging order data to the RIS 100.
- R 1 S 1 0 0 searches for a part from a plurality of imaging order data in response to the reply request received from the CT scanner 2 0 0 and the order search key, and returns the result.
- the CT scanner 20 0 receives an operation for selecting one of the returned imaging order data, and notifies the selected imaging order data to the R 1 S 1 0 0.
- RIS 1 0 0 returns the response received from control box 5 0 0 In response to the request, one imaging order data notified from the CT scanner 2 0 0 is returned.
- the control box 5 0 0 acquires appropriate imaging order data and assigns an imaging work ID or the like to the injection history data. be able to.
- control box 5 00 is exemplified to acquire the imaging order data provided from the R 1 S 1 0 0 unconditionally.
- the control box 500 may send a request for returning the imaging order data to the RIS 100 with the at least one order search key.
- RIS 1 0 0 searches for a part from a plurality of imaging order data corresponding to the order search key received from control box 5 0 0, and performs CT on the part of the searched imaging order data. If there is one notified from Scanner 2 0 0, reply. As described above, appropriate imaging order data can be obtained more reliably than the control box 500 force.
- the chemical injection device 400 transmits the generated injection history data to the control box 50 00, and the control box 50 00 stores at least the received injection history data.
- a part may be transmitted to RIS 1 0 0 as an order search key.
- the control box 500 can generate an appropriate order retrieval key from the injection history data, appropriate imaging order data can be assigned to the injection history data.
- control box 5 0 0 acquires imaging order data from R 1 S 1 0 0. Then, RIS 1 0 0 and CT scanner 2 0 0 are connected via control box 5 0 0, and the imaging order data sent from RIS 1 0 0 to CT scanner 2 0 0 is controlled in the control box 5 0 0 may be acquired.
- the control box 5 0 0 is connected to the CT scanner 2 0 0 without being connected to the RIS 1 0 0, and the imaging order data may be acquired from the CT scanner 2 0 0 .
- a request for returning imaging order data is sent to the CT scanner 2 0 0 at a predetermined timing corresponding to the injection of the chemical solution 5 0 0, and received from the CT scanner 2 0 0 force control box 5 0 0
- the imaging order data may be returned in response to the reply request.
- the imaging order data returned from the CT scanner 2 0 0 force R 1 S 1 0 0 may be transferred to the control box 5 0 0. Furthermore, an operation for selecting one of a plurality of imaging order data returned from the CT scanner 200-pull-type RIS 100 is accepted, and the selected imaging order data is transferred to the control box 500. May be.
- a CT scanner 200 is used as the fluoroscopic imaging device, and the chemical solution injector 400 injects the CT contrast agent as the chemical solution.
- the fluoroscopic imaging device is composed of an MRI, PET device, an ultrasonic diagnostic device, and the like, and a medical solution injection device may inject a contrast medium therefor.
- the CT scanner 200 and the chemical solution injector 400 are individually operated as stand-alone units. Then, the C T scanner 2 0 0 and the chemical injection device 4 0 0 may link various operations by data communication.
- F Portable Document Format
- control box 50 0 may convert the injection history data received from the chemical injection device 4 0 0 in JPEG (Joint Photograph Coding Experts Group) format into PDF format. Further, the chemical solution injection device 400 and the control box 500 are connected to the so-called Internet, and an electronic signature may be obtained and added to the injection history data.
- JPEG Joint Photograph Coding Experts Group
- each unit of the various devices 100 to 600 is logically realized as various functions by the computer device operating corresponding to the computer program.
- each of the parts can be formed as unique hardware, and a part can be formed as software and a part can be formed as hardware.
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/295,766 US8670817B2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2007-04-02 | Fluoroscopic imaging system |
| JP2008513078A JP5135211B2 (ja) | 2006-04-05 | 2007-04-02 | 透視撮像システム、及び、データ制御装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006104355 | 2006-04-05 | ||
| JP2006-104355 | 2006-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007125638A1 true WO2007125638A1 (ja) | 2007-11-08 |
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| PCT/JP2007/000354 Ceased WO2007125638A1 (ja) | 2006-04-05 | 2007-04-02 | 透視撮像システム |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8670817B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5135211B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007125638A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
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| JP2009240539A (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Nemoto Kyorindo:Kk | 透視撮像システム |
| JP2012531934A (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-12-13 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 結腸造影法 |
| US11576724B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2023-02-14 | Eximo Medical Ltd. | Hybrid catheter for vascular intervention |
| US11684420B2 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2023-06-27 | Eximo Medical Ltd. | Apparatus and methods for resecting and/or ablating an undesired tissue |
| US12038322B2 (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2024-07-16 | Eximo Medical Ltd. | Devices and methods for testing ablation systems |
| US12376904B1 (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2025-08-05 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | Dynamic laser stabilization and calibration system |
| US12514456B2 (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2026-01-06 | Eximo Medical Ltd. | System and methods for lesion characterization in blood vessels |
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| US8862207B2 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2014-10-14 | Resource One Inc | Fluoroscopic imaging system |
| WO2008149518A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-11 | Nemoto Kyorindo Co., Ltd. | 薬液注入装置、透視撮像システム、コンピュータプログラム |
| JP5300578B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-24 | 2013-09-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 医用画像撮影装置、その情報処理方法及びプログラム |
| DE102016211902A1 (de) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Siemens Healthcare Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur kontrastmittelbasierten medizinischen Bildgebung |
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| US12038322B2 (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2024-07-16 | Eximo Medical Ltd. | Devices and methods for testing ablation systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5135211B2 (ja) | 2013-02-06 |
| US20090163802A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
| JPWO2007125638A1 (ja) | 2009-09-10 |
| US8670817B2 (en) | 2014-03-11 |
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