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WO2007090327A1 - A method for transferring a short message, and a sysytem, a device and a short message service center thereof - Google Patents

A method for transferring a short message, and a sysytem, a device and a short message service center thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007090327A1
WO2007090327A1 PCT/CN2006/003002 CN2006003002W WO2007090327A1 WO 2007090327 A1 WO2007090327 A1 WO 2007090327A1 CN 2006003002 W CN2006003002 W CN 2006003002W WO 2007090327 A1 WO2007090327 A1 WO 2007090327A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
short message
service center
network
destination number
message service
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2006/003002
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shile Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN200680012220XA priority Critical patent/CN101160939B/en
Publication of WO2007090327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007090327A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42382Text-based messaging services in telephone networks such as PSTN/ISDN, e.g. User-to-User Signalling or Short Message Service for fixed networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/54Arrangements for diverting calls for one subscriber to another predetermined subscriber
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method, system apparatus and short message service center for implementing short messages. Background of the invention
  • call forwarding is generally provided for voice calls between landline and mobile phones, and this feature is not provided for short messages.
  • the short message service is based on the store-and-forward mode, that is, the short message service center saves the short message, and then delivers the stored short message to the user's terminal when the user can receive it. If the user has not received the short message within the set maximum message retention period, the short message service center will discard the short message. In this way, if the user does not boot during the short message retention period, the user's short message will be lost because it is not received in time.
  • the existing short message system generally does not support the user to set forward the short message, and cannot meet the requirement that the user wants to transfer the call and the short message to another number at the same time. Summary of the invention
  • a method for forwarding a short message comprising: providing a short message to a short message service center to which the recipient of the short message belongs;
  • Determining whether the current recipient of the short message is set with the forwarding destination number. If the forward destination number is set, the forward destination number is used as the current receiver, and it is determined whether the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs; Determining that the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, and continues the process of determining, until it is determined that the current recipient does not set the forwarding destination number or does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs; For the ultimate recipient; and
  • the short message to be sent that the sender and the final receiver do not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, or to the short message to be sent that only the final receiver does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, when determining the to-be-sent When the sender, the final receiver, and the content that send the short message are the same as the sender, receiver, and content of the short message that has been sent within the predetermined time, the short message to be sent is discarded.
  • the sender, receiver, and content of the sent short message are saved for the predetermined time.
  • the forward destination number is set by any of the following methods: short message service, unstructured supplementary service data, and interactive Voice response and user portal.
  • the short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the short message through the short message internet gateway.
  • the short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the other network through the seventh signaling, and the short message of the network to which the sender does not belong to the short message service center of the local network determines that the current receiving party has the forwarding destination number. In the case, the short message is intercepted to the short message service center of the network.
  • the present invention also provides a short message forwarding system, the system comprising -, a short message service center;
  • the short message service center is configured to: query the current recipient of the short message to the short message forwarding service device to set a forward destination number, and the current receiver that sets the forward destination number, The forward destination number 'code is used as the current receiver to update the current receiver; and based on whether the current receiver of the network to which the short message service center belongs is set with the forward destination number to determine whether to perform the update of the current receiver Procedure; will not be set.
  • the forwarding destination number or the current recipient not belonging to the network to which the short message service center belongs is determined as the final recipient; and the short message is sent to the final recipient.
  • the short message forwarding service device is set up with the short message service center, or the short message forwarding service device is independent of the short message service center setting.
  • the short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the short message through the short message internet gateway.
  • the short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the other network through the seventh signaling.
  • the system further includes an intercepting device that intercepts the short message to the short message that the sender does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, in the case that the current recipient of the short message is determined to have the forwarding destination number.
  • the short message service center includes an intercepting device that intercepts the short message to the short message that the sender does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, in the case that the current recipient of the short message is determined to have the forwarding destination number.
  • the invention also provides an intercepting device, comprising: a judging module and an intercepting module;
  • a judging module configured to notify the intercepting module when the sender of the short message is determined not to belong to the network to which the short message service center of the receiving party belongs, and the current receiving party of the short message is provided with the forwarding destination number;
  • the intercepting module is configured to: after receiving the notification of the determining module, transmit the short message to the receiving short message service center.
  • the present invention also provides a short message service center, including: a query interface module and a sending module;
  • Query interface module whether the current receiver that queries the short message forwarding service device to set the forward destination number is set, and the query interface module receives the forward destination destination number/no setting before receiving the current receiver Notifying the sending module when transferring the information of the destination number;
  • the sending module is configured to: after receiving the notification that the forwarding interface number is set, the forwarding destination number is used as the current receiving party according to the notification of the query interface module, and determining whether the current receiving party belongs to the short message service center.
  • the network if it is determined that the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, the notification query interface module continues to query whether the current recipient has a forward destination number, until it is determined that the current recipient does not belong to the short message service center.
  • the network to which it belongs or the notification that the forwarding interface number is not set by the query interface module determines the current recipient as the final recipient and sends the short message to the final recipient.
  • the present invention also provides a short message forwarding service device, including: a query module;
  • Query module Whether the current receiver for querying the short message is set with the forwarding destination number, and notifies the short message service center of the search result.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing short message forwarding in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a signaling flow for short message forwarding using a method of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a short message service center for short message through a short message internet gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of interconnection with other network short message service centers;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of interconnecting a short message service center of a local network with a short message service center of another network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 shows an embodiment signaling flow for intercepting a short message sent by a user of another network to a user of the network to the short message service center of the network for the scenario shown in FIG. Mode for carrying out the invention
  • One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for implementing short message forwarding, as shown in FIG.
  • the system mainly transforms the short message service center (SMSC) of the prior art, and adds a Short Message Forward Service (SMFS) to achieve short The logic of message forwarding.
  • SMSC short message service center
  • SMFS Short Message Forward Service
  • the implementation process is: Put all the downlink short messages (MT, Mobile Terminated SMS) is provided to the SMSC of the receiver, and the SMSC determines whether the receiver has opened the short message forwarding service.
  • SMFS can be implemented as part of the SMSC or as a separate component.
  • the Business Operation Support System (BOSS) and the Wireless Intelligent Network (WIN, Wireless Intelligent Network) are respectively connected to the Mobile Data Service Platform (MDSP), the mobile data service platform.
  • MDSP Mobile Data Service Platform
  • SMS GW Short Message Service Gateway
  • I/O GW Short Message Input/Output Gateway
  • the business operation support system mainly completes the management and billing functions of post-paid users
  • the wireless intelligent network mainly completes the management and billing functions of prepaid users
  • the mobile data service platform as a data service Uniform service management point, assisting WIN/BOSS to complete the billing and management functions of the data service
  • Short message service gateway mainly as the service provider (SP, Service Provider) accessing the short message system access device, centralized access Short message related SP
  • Short message Internet gateway mainly as an access device interconnected by the SMS network (including the international SMSC) and the local network SMSC, is an interconnection access node of the IP bearer mode.
  • the interface between the SMFS and the MDSP is mainly used during business reception. When the service is accepted, the BOSS notifies the MDSP, and the MDSP notifies the SMFS. The business acceptance will be described later.
  • this network SMSC “other network SMSC” and “international SMSC”, here refers to a commercial distinction, that is, to distinguish SMSC for different operators. Simply put, if a network belongs to whom the network is called the network, other networks can be called other networks. It is easy to understand that the international SMSC is not a domestic SMSC, such as: Compared to China's SMSC, Japan's SMSC is an international SMSC. In this document, the International SMSC is also a kind of SMSC.
  • SMSC short message service
  • the other SMSCs belonging to the same network as the SMSC are also referred to as the local network SMSC
  • the users belonging to the network to which the SMSC belongs to the local network are the users of the network, and others
  • the user is a user of the network.
  • Figure 2 illustrates an embodiment signaling flow for short message forwarding using the method of the present invention.
  • This signaling flow can be implemented by the system of Figure 1. It is assumed that the mobile users (MS, Mobile Station) A, B, and C all belong to the SMSC shown in FIG. 2, and the SMSC is referred to as the SMSC of the network.
  • MS Mobile Station
  • A, B, and C all belong to the SMSC shown in FIG. 2, and the SMSC is referred to as the SMSC of the network.
  • A sends a short message to B, B ordered the short message forwarding service and set the forwarding destination number to C.
  • the description of the signaling flow in Figure 2 is as follows:
  • the user of the network A sends a short message to the user of the network B, A's MO request is submitted to the SMSC;
  • the SMSC authenticates the users A and B. If the authentication fails, the sending fails, and the MO-RSP is returned to the user A to generate the MO bill, and the process ends.
  • the SMSC submits the charging request to the MDSP;
  • the MDSP returns the charging result. If the accounting fails, the sending fails.
  • the MO_RSP is returned to the user A to generate the MO bill, and the process ends.
  • SMSC generates MO bills
  • SMSC checks whether user B has subscribed to the short message forwarding service; if B does not subscribe to the short message forwarding service, it is processed according to the normal short message process;
  • the shell lj SMSC sends a request to the SMFS, asking if the user B is set to set the forward destination number;
  • SMFS queries the database, returns the query result; If the query result is that user B does not currently set the forward target user, that is, the forwarding destination number corresponding to user B is set to null, and the SMS1 is processed according to the normal short message flow; If the result of the query is that the user B sets the forward destination number C of the short message, the SMSC sends a status report to A, indicating that the short message of A to B is successfully sent;
  • SMSC authenticates user A and user C. If the authentication fails, the transmission fails, and the process ends. 1. If the authentication is passed, the forwarded charging request is submitted by the SMSC to the MDSP;
  • the MDSP returns the charging result. If the accounting fails, the sending fails, and the process ends.
  • Bjj SMSC If the billing is successful, Bjj SMSC generates a forwarded bill
  • the SMSC checks whether the user C subscribes to the short message forwarding service; if the user C subscribes to the short message forwarding service, the step h-n is repeated;
  • the SMSC sends a short message to the destination number C;
  • the SMSC retryes the delivery according to the normal MT short message retry mechanism
  • the SMSC obtains the address of the Visited Mobile Services Switching Centre (VMSC) of the user C from the home location register (HLR, Home Location Register) to which the user C belongs.
  • VMSC Visited Mobile Services Switching Centre
  • the processing and process are the same as the above typical process, except that the SP number is usually a special number, such as: 07551860.
  • the present invention provides a method of detecting an infinite loop. If the SMSC to which the receiver belongs and the other SMSCs that belong to the same network as the SMSC are referred to as the local network SMSC, the forward destination number of the sender of the short message and its receiver may belong to the local network SMSC, or one of them. Or both belong to the other network SMSC. The actual scenario of the above short message forwarding process belongs to the former.
  • the forward destination number of the receiver it belongs to the SMSC of the network or the SMSC of the other network.
  • the detection method of the infinite loop is different. -
  • the infinite loop can be avoided by checking when the destination number is changed before the user sets.
  • the setting procedure to be described in detail below is for the number of the home network SMSC.
  • SP in the following setting process, when performing related operations on a certain number, it implicitly indicates that the number belongs to the SMSC of the local network. It is easy to understand that, in the following setting process, once it is found that the number for which the related operation needs to be performed is not attributed to the local network SMSC, the forwarding destination number to be set can be directly set as the forwarding destination number of the current number. End the settings.
  • the setting process can be performed as follows.
  • the forwarding destination number to be set (the home network SMSC) check whether it has a forwarding destination number. If not, set it to the current destination forwarding destination number and end the setting; otherwise, forward it.
  • the destination number is added to the list, and the following operations are performed for the latest number added to the list.
  • the forward forwarding destination number of the receiver belongs to the other network SMSC (that is, the other network user)
  • the user of the other network may simply be considered that the destination user number is not set.
  • the SMSC can perform similar processing on the received short message. In this case, it is not possible to check if the setting causes an infinite loop when the user sets the forward destination number, and can only avoid the dead loop by checking during the short message transmission.
  • the specific check method is: For all short messages that are forwarded to the network, the sender, receiver, and short message contents are stored in a list in the memory, and the retention time can be set, for example, for 30 minutes. In this way, when a short message sent by the SMSC of another network is sent to the SMSC of the local network, when the SMSC of the network detects that the short message needs to be forwarded to the network, it searches in the list mentioned above to check whether it is There are senders, receivers, and content.
  • the short message is the same as the sender, receiver, and content of the forward-to-forward short message. If it exists, the short message is considered as a duplicate short message and is directly discarded.
  • the method for checking the infinite loop can also be used when the forward forwarding destination number of the receiver belongs to the SMSC of the local network, that is, when the forward forwarding destination number of the receiver belongs to the SMSC of the local network, the present invention can pass the above setting process. To avoid the phenomenon of forward loop, you can also avoid the phenomenon of forward loop by saving the short message sender, receiver, and short message content.
  • SMSC of this network can be interconnected by I/O GW or by signaling.
  • FIG 3 shows the situation in which the SMSC of the local network and the SMSC of the other network are interconnected by the I/O GW.
  • the Short Message Peer to Peer Protocol can be used as the interface protocol.
  • the SMPP protocol can also be used between the SMS GW and the SMSC, and the interfaces between other components can use internal protocols.
  • all short messages sent from the network to the users of the network will be sent to the SMSC of the network, and the SMSC of the network Issued to the receiving user. Therefore, the process can be forwarded similarly to the typical process described above.
  • the SMSC performs authentication to generate a bill to the BOSS deduction, and then the short message is sent to the I/O GW, which is determined by the I/O GW.
  • the operator's and then sent to the corresponding operator.
  • FIG 4 shows the situation where the SMSC of the local network and the SMSC of the other network are interconnected by SS7 (Signing System 7).
  • the network structure of the other network may be the same or similar to the network.
  • the network structure of the other network depends on the equipment supplier of the other network.
  • the signaling processing system SPS, Signaling Process) System
  • the Mobile Switching Centre (MSC) and the User Home Location Register (HLR) are the core network (CN, Core Network) components of the mobile network.
  • the HLR stores the user service opening status, the current location, and whether the mobile phone memory is full. Information related to the user.
  • the SPS is similar in function to the router in the IP network.
  • SMSP protocol can be used between SMS GW and SMSC.
  • the interface between components such as SMSC, SMFS, MDSP, WIN, BOSS can use internal protocols.
  • the short message sent by the user of the other network to the user of the local network is sent as follows:
  • the sender submits the short message (SM, Short) Message to the SMSC (the other network SMSC) to which it belongs, the SMSC sends the SRI_for_SM to the Gateway Mobile Switching Centre (GMSC) according to the called number, and the GMSC transfers the signaling to the called party.
  • the HLR the local network HLR
  • the HLR returns the current VMSC address of the called party, and transfers it to the other party's SMSC through the GMSC.
  • the other network SMSC sends the MT-FSM signaling according to the VMSC address, and delivers the SM to the corresponding VMSC.
  • the VMSC sends the short message to the receiver.
  • SMSC Local Network SMSC
  • FIG. 5 shows a signaling flow for intercepting a short message sent by a user of another network to a user of the network to the short message service center of the local network for the scenario shown in FIG.
  • the details are as follows.
  • the following networks are all relative to the receiver, and other networks are other networks.
  • the SMSC sends the SRI-for-SM signaling to the HLR of the local network to obtain the routing information of the called user, and the signaling is routed to the GMSC of the local network, and the GMSC forwards the signaling to the HLR;
  • SRI-for-SM signaling passes SPS; c.
  • the SPS checks whether the sender SMSC is the SMSC of the network. If the SMSC is the backbone network, the signaling is directly sent to the local network HLR, and no processing is performed; if the sender SMSC is the other network SMSC, the receiver is checked. Whether the user has opened the short message forwarding service. If it is not enabled, the signaling is sent directly to the HLR of the local network. No processing is required.
  • the BOSS needs to open the short message when the service is accepted.
  • the information of the forwarded service is synchronized to the SPS;
  • the Bayu SPS obtains the routing number "RN” based on this, and sets the SCCP CdPA (number information of the route to be queried) Changed to "RN+MSISDN", it should be noted that: "RN” is a special string that corresponds to the GT address of the SMSC of the local network. This correspondence can be pre-configured;
  • SPS performs SCCP GT translation according to SCCP CdPA, and routes the signaling to the SMSC of the local network. Specifically, it searches for the GT code according to the RN in the SCCP CdPA, and then sends the signaling to the GT. address;
  • the local network SMSC returns a special VMSC address in the SRI-for-SM_Ack signaling. It should be noted that: This is also pre-configured. According to the RN in the SCCP CdPA in the SRI_for_SM signaling, a pre-configured one can be found. The VMSC GT address, according to the special VMSC number, the SPS sends the signaling destined for this address to the SMSC of the local network;
  • the SPS routes the MT signaling to the SMSC of the local network
  • the SMSC of the network receives the MT signaling
  • This network SMSC obtains the forward destination number of the receiver from the SMFS;
  • the SMSC of this network is ready to deliver MT signaling to the forwarding destination number
  • the SMSC of the local network sends the SRI-for-SM to the HLR to which the forwarding destination number belongs to obtain the routing information; m.
  • the SRI_for_SM signaling passes the SPS, the SPS finds the signaling sent by the SMSC of the local network, and directly sends the signaling without the processing.
  • the user A of the network sends a short message to the user B of the network, and the user B sets the short message to the user C.
  • the process is as follows:
  • the other network SMSC sends the SRI for SM to the HLR to which the user B belongs according to the target number B. Take the VMSC address of user B;
  • the SPS modifies the SRIJfor-SM signaling to the SMSC to which the user B belongs if the user B has subscribed to the forwarding service.
  • the SMSC returns its own special VMSC address. It should be noted that by making a configuration on the SPS, when the SPS finds that the VMSC address is this special address, it sends the relevant signaling to the SMSC of the network;
  • the SMSC sends the MTJFSM signaling according to the special VMSC address, and sends the short message to the SMSC of the lj network;
  • the SMSC of the network interacts with the SMFS to obtain the forward destination number C of B;
  • the SMSC of the local network sends the SRI-for-SM signaling to the HLR to which the C belongs to obtain the routing address of the number C, that is, the VMSC address;
  • the SPS discovery is the signaling sent by the SMSC of the local network.
  • the interception is not performed, and the signaling is processed according to the normal process;
  • the HLR to which the user C belongs returns the VMSC address of the user C to the SMSC of the network;
  • the SMSC of the local network sends the MT_FSM signaling to the corresponding VMSC, and sends the short message to the VMSC where the user C is located.
  • the VMSC delivers the short message to user C.
  • the short message forwarding service includes ordering/cancelling the short message forwarding service, querying the short message forwarding business status, and querying the user/setting the forward destination number (the setting can be empty, indicating that the current is not present Turn), etc.
  • short message forwarding business can be realized by WSI (Web Services Interface, Web Service Interface) provided by BOSS.
  • WSI Web Services Interface, Web Service Interface
  • Other systems can complete the ordering, cancellation, and query of services by calling this interface.
  • the interface can pass short message service (SMS, Short Message Service Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD), Interactive Voice Response (IVR), User Portal (End-User Portal), etc. Called to complete the short message forwarding business acceptance.
  • SMS Short Message Service Unstructured Supplementary Service Data
  • IVR Interactive Voice Response
  • End-User Portal User Portal
  • the user can use the mobile phone to send the short message of the specified content to the specified number (SP number), and the SMSC transfers the related short message to the corresponding application.
  • the service can be completed by calling the interface provided by BOSS.
  • the IVR is usually an automatic voice service desk system, such as: 1860, 13800138000, etc.
  • the system shown in Figure 1 can support free, monthly billing, billing by billing, and combined billing.
  • the application scenarios are as follows: a) The basic monthly subscription fee for the user to use the service; b) When the short message forward is forwarded, if the user is forwarded to the network, the user may not be charged, if the user is forwarded to the other network, Then a fee will be charged according to the article.
  • Monthly billing For prepaid users, in each account period (account period refers to a period of one user bill settlement, such as a certain Each user is a call billing cycle from 5th to 5th of the month, and provides the user bill to the user.
  • the MDSP initiates a request to the WIN system to deduct the monthly subscription fee, and outputs the bill for the first time.
  • Reconciliation use For post-paid users, at the end of each account period, the CDR is generated by the MDSP, and the BOSS obtains the CDR from the MDSP and charges the corresponding fee for the post-paid user.
  • the SMSC For the prepaid subscriber, the SMSC initiates the charging request to the MDSP, and the MDSP determines whether the charging is required according to the forwarding destination number. If the charging is required to calculate the amount of the fee, the MDSP initiates a request to the WIN system to deduct the corresponding amount. Cost, and output CDRs for reconciliation; For post-paid users, the SMSC initiates a charging request to the MDSP. The MDSP determines whether it needs to charge and calculate the amount of the charge based on the forwarding destination number. The MDSP generates the CDR, BOSS from The MDSP gets the bill and charges the postpaid user accordingly.
  • the system and method according to the present invention supports unconditional forwarding of short messages, and the number of forwarding times is not limited, and is applicable to mobile communication networks, fixed communication networks, and PHS (Personal Handphone System) networks.
  • PHS Personal Handphone System
  • the user can set the short message forwarding service related information of the user through various methods such as short message, voice, USSD, and portal, and forward the short message to other numbers or SP applications.
  • short message voice
  • USSD personal area network
  • portal portal
  • the intercepting device comprises a judging module and an intercepting module.
  • the judging module and the intercepting module can intercept the short message sent by the user of the other network to the user of the local network to the short message service center to which the user of the network belongs.
  • the judging module notifies the intercepting module when it is determined that the short message receiving party's SMSC is the other network SMSC, and the receiving party user also opens the short message forwarding service.
  • the interception module After receiving the notification from the judgment module, the interception module obtains the routing number "RN”, and changes the SCCP CdPA (number information of the route to be queried) to "RN+MSISDN", and the interception module performs SCCP GT translation according to SCCP CdPA, The signaling is routed to the local network SMSC.
  • the interception module After receiving the special VMSC address returned by the local network SMSC, the interception module sends the signaling with the destination address to the local network SMSC.
  • the specific implementation process is as described in the above embodiment of the SPS.
  • the short message forwarding service device comprises a query module, wherein the query module stores the forward destination number of the user, and the query module receives the short message service center to query whether the current receiver has the information of the forwarded number. According to the information stored therein, it is queried whether the current receiving party received by the current receiver is set with a forwarding destination number, and notifies the short message service center of the search result.
  • the content of the specific signaling interaction between the query module of the short message forwarding service device and the short message service center is as described in the above embodiment.
  • the short message service center provided by the present invention includes a query interface module and a sending module.
  • the query interface module queries the short message forwarding service device to query whether the current recipient of the short message has a forwarding destination number, and the query interface module is connected.
  • the forwarding destination number of the inquiry is notified to the sending module.
  • the sending module uses the forwarding destination number notified by the interface module as the current receiving party, and determines whether the current receiving party belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs. If it is determined that the current receiving party belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, Then notify the query interface module.
  • the query interface module continues to query the short message forwarding service device according to the notification of the sending module whether the current receiving party has set the forwarding destination number, and the query interface module receives the search result information of the forwarding destination number set by the current receiving party again.
  • the sending destination module will be notified of the forwarding destination number that is queried again.
  • the sending module continues to use the forward destination number of the query notification as the current receiver, and continues to determine whether the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs.
  • the query interface module notifies the sending module when receiving the search result information that the current receiving party does not set the forwarding destination number.
  • the sending module determines the current receiver as the final receiver, and sends a short message according to the final receiver.
  • the sending module determines that the current recipient does not belong to the network to which the short message service center is located, the sending module determines the current recipient as the final recipient, and sends a short message according to the final recipient.
  • the specific implementation process is as described in the above embodiment.

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method for transferring a short message, the receiver of the short message belongs to a short message service center, the method includes: providing the short message to the short message service center which the short message receiver belongs to; judging whether the current receiver of the short message set a transfer destination number or not, if so, regarding the transfer destination number as the current receiver, determining whether the current receiver belongs to the network of the short message service center or not; if so, continuing the above judging step, until determining that the current receiver does not set transfer destination number or does not belong to the network of the short message service center; determining the current receiver as the final receiver; and transmitting the short message to the final receiver. The invention also provides a short message transfer system, intercepting device, short message transfer service device and a short message service center, all of which can realize the above transfer method.

Description

实现短消息前转的方法、 系统、 装置和短消息业务 Φ心 技术领域  Method, system, device and short message service for realizing short message forwarding Φ heart

本发明涉及实现短消息的方法、 系统装置和短消息业务中心。 发明背景  The present invention relates to a method, system apparatus and short message service center for implementing short messages. Background of the invention

目前, 一般都针对固定电话和移动电话的语音通话提供了呼叫前转功能,而没有针 对短消息提供这一功能。  Currently, call forwarding is generally provided for voice calls between landline and mobile phones, and this feature is not provided for short messages.

短消息业务基于存储转发模式, 即短消息业务中心将短消息保存起来,在用户可以 接收时把存储的短消息再下发到用户的终端上。如果在设置的最大消息保留期内用户还 没有接收短消息, 则短消息业务中心会丢弃这条短消息。这样, 如果用户在短消息保留 有效期内不开机, 就会导致用户的短消息因为没有被及时接收而丢失。  The short message service is based on the store-and-forward mode, that is, the short message service center saves the short message, and then delivers the stored short message to the user's terminal when the user can receive it. If the user has not received the short message within the set maximum message retention period, the short message service center will discard the short message. In this way, if the user does not boot during the short message retention period, the user's short message will be lost because it is not received in time.

现有的短消息系统一般不支持用户对短消息设置前转,无法满足用户希望把呼叫和 短消息同时转移到另一号码的需求。 发明内容  The existing short message system generally does not support the user to set forward the short message, and cannot meet the requirement that the user wants to transfer the call and the short message to another number at the same time. Summary of the invention

本发明的目的是提供克服现有技术缺陷的、 实现短消息前转的方法和系统。  It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for implementing short message forwarding that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.

根据本发明的第一方面, 提供了一种对短消息进行前转的方法, 该方法包括- 将短消息提供给所述短消息的接收方归属的短消息业务中心;  According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method for forwarding a short message is provided, the method comprising: providing a short message to a short message service center to which the recipient of the short message belongs;

判断短消息的当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码,若设置有前转目的号码,将前 转目的号码作为当前接收方, 确定当前接收方是否归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网 络; 若确定当前接收方归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络, 继续上述判断的过程, 直 至确定当前接收方未设置前转目的号码或不归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络; 将当前接收方确定为最终接收方; 以及  Determining whether the current recipient of the short message is set with the forwarding destination number. If the forward destination number is set, the forward destination number is used as the current receiver, and it is determined whether the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs; Determining that the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, and continues the process of determining, until it is determined that the current recipient does not set the forwarding destination number or does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs; For the ultimate recipient; and

将短消息发送给最终接收方。  Send a short message to the ultimate recipient.

下述方法的技术方案为可选技术方案。  The technical solution of the following method is an optional technical solution.

对于发送方和最终接收方不归属所述短消息业务中心所属网络的待发送短消息,或 者对于仅最终接收方不归属所述短消息业务中心所属网络的待发送短消息,当确定所述 待发送短消息的发送方、最终接收方和内容与预定时间内已发送的短消息的发送方、接 收方和内容相同时, 丢弃该待发送短消息。  For the short message to be sent that the sender and the final receiver do not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, or to the short message to be sent that only the final receiver does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, when determining the to-be-sent When the sender, the final receiver, and the content that send the short message are the same as the sender, receiver, and content of the short message that has been sent within the predetermined time, the short message to be sent is discarded.

所述已发送的短消息的发送方、 接收方和内容被保存所述预定时间。  The sender, receiver, and content of the sent short message are saved for the predetermined time.

对于归属所述短消息业务中心所属网络的、 ^置有前转目的号码的当前接收方,在 设置其前转目的号码时, 进行前转死循环检查。 For the current receiver that belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, and has the forwarding destination number, When setting the forwarding destination number, perform a forward loop check.

对于归属所述短消息业务中心所属网络的、设置有前转目的号码的当前接收方,其 前转目的号码是通过以下任一方式设置的: 短消息业务、 非结构化补充业务数据、 交 互式语音应答和用户门户网站。  For the current receiver that is assigned the forwarding destination number of the network to which the short message service center belongs, the forward destination number is set by any of the following methods: short message service, unstructured supplementary service data, and interactive Voice response and user portal.

所述短消息业务中心通过短消息互联网关与他网短消息业务中心互联。  The short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the short message through the short message internet gateway.

所述短消息业务中心通过七号信令与他网短消息业务中心互联,对于发送方不归属 本网短消息业务中心所属的网络的短消息,在确定当前接收方设置有前转目的号码的情 况下, 将短消息拦截到本网短消息业务中心。  The short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the other network through the seventh signaling, and the short message of the network to which the sender does not belong to the short message service center of the local network determines that the current receiving party has the forwarding destination number. In the case, the short message is intercepted to the short message service center of the network.

本发明还提供一种短消息前转系统, 该系统包括- ,短消息业务中心;  The present invention also provides a short message forwarding system, the system comprising -, a short message service center;

用于提供短消息给所述短消息业务中心的装置,其中短消息的接收方归属所述短消 息业务中心; 和, . . . .  Means for providing a short message to the short message service center, wherein a recipient of the short message belongs to the short message service center; and, . . .

- 短消息前转业务装置,  - Short message forwarding service device,

其中,所述短消息业务中心用于: 向短消息前转业务装置査询短消息的当前接收方 是否设置有前转目的号码, 对设置了前转目的号码的当前接收方, ί|过将其前转目的号' 码作为当前接收方来更新当前接收方;基于归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络的当前 接收方是否设置有前转目的号码来确定是否进行所述更新当前接收方的过程;将未设置 . 前转目的号码或不归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络的当前接收方确定为最终接收 方; 以及, 将短消息发送给最终接收方。  The short message service center is configured to: query the current recipient of the short message to the short message forwarding service device to set a forward destination number, and the current receiver that sets the forward destination number, The forward destination number 'code is used as the current receiver to update the current receiver; and based on whether the current receiver of the network to which the short message service center belongs is set with the forward destination number to determine whether to perform the update of the current receiver Procedure; will not be set. The forwarding destination number or the current recipient not belonging to the network to which the short message service center belongs is determined as the final recipient; and the short message is sent to the final recipient.

下述系统的技术方案为可选技术方案。  The technical solution of the following system is an optional technical solution.

短消息前转业务装置与所述短消息业务中心合设,或者短消息前转业务装置独立于 •短消息业务中心设置。  The short message forwarding service device is set up with the short message service center, or the short message forwarding service device is independent of the short message service center setting.

所述短消息业务中心通过短消息互联网关与他网短消息业务中心互联。  The short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the short message through the short message internet gateway.

所述短消息业务中心通过七号信令与他网短消息业务中心互联。  The short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the other network through the seventh signaling.

所述系统还包括拦截装置,对于发送方不归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络的短 消息, 在确定短消息的当前接收方设置有前转目的号码的情况下, '将短消息拦截到所述 短消息业务中心。  The system further includes an intercepting device that intercepts the short message to the short message that the sender does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, in the case that the current recipient of the short message is determined to have the forwarding destination number. The short message service center.

本发明还提供一种拦截装置, 包括: 判断模块和拦截模块;  The invention also provides an intercepting device, comprising: a judging module and an intercepting module;

判断模块:用于在确定短消息的发送方不归属接收方短消息业务中心所属网络,且 短消息的当前接收方设置有前转目的号码的情况下, 通知拦截模块; 拦截模块: 用于在接收到判断模块的通知后, 将短消息传输到接收方短消息业务中 心。 a judging module: configured to notify the intercepting module when the sender of the short message is determined not to belong to the network to which the short message service center of the receiving party belongs, and the current receiving party of the short message is provided with the forwarding destination number; The intercepting module is configured to: after receiving the notification of the determining module, transmit the short message to the receiving short message service center.

本发明还提供一种短消息业务中心, 包括: 查询接口模块和发送模块;  The present invention also provides a short message service center, including: a query interface module and a sending module;

査询接口模块:用于向短消息前转业务装置査询短消息的当前接收方是否设置有前 转目的号码,査询接口模块在接收到当前接收方设置有前转目的号码 /没有设置前转目的 号码的信息时, 通知发送模块;  Query interface module: whether the current receiver that queries the short message forwarding service device to set the forward destination number is set, and the query interface module receives the forward destination destination number/no setting before receiving the current receiver Notifying the sending module when transferring the information of the destination number;

发送模块: 用于接收到查询接口模块的设置有前转目的号码的通知后, 根据查询接 口模块的通知将前转目的号码作为当前接收方,确定当前接收方是否归属所述短消息业 务中心所属的网络, 若确定当前接收方归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络, 通知査询 接口模块继续查询当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码,直至确定当前接收方不归属所 述短消息业务中心所属的网络或者接收到查询接口模块的没有设置前转目的号码的通 知, 将当前接收方确定为最终接收方并将短消息发送给最终接收方。  The sending module is configured to: after receiving the notification that the forwarding interface number is set, the forwarding destination number is used as the current receiving party according to the notification of the query interface module, and determining whether the current receiving party belongs to the short message service center. The network, if it is determined that the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, the notification query interface module continues to query whether the current recipient has a forward destination number, until it is determined that the current recipient does not belong to the short message service center. The network to which it belongs or the notification that the forwarding interface number is not set by the query interface module determines the current recipient as the final recipient and sends the short message to the final recipient.

本发明还提供一种短消息前转业务装置, 包括: 查询模块;  The present invention also provides a short message forwarding service device, including: a query module;

.查询模块: 用于査询短消息的当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码, 并将查找结果 通知短消息业务中心。 附图简要说明 ,  Query module: Whether the current receiver for querying the short message is set with the forwarding destination number, and notifies the short message service center of the search result. Brief description of the drawings,

图 1是根据本发明的一个实施方案的实现短消息前转的系统的示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing short message forwarding in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

图 2示出了利用本发明的一个实施方案的方法进行短消息前转的信令流程; 图 3示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的、通过短消息互联网关将本网短消息业务 中心与他网短消息业务中心互联的示意图;  2 shows a signaling flow for short message forwarding using a method of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 illustrates a short message service center for short message through a short message internet gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of interconnection with other network short message service centers;

图 4示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的、通过七号信令将本网短消息业务中心与 他网短消息业务中心互联的示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of interconnecting a short message service center of a local network with a short message service center of another network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 5示出了针对图 4所示情形的、将由他网用户发送给本网用户的短消息拦截到本 网短消息业务中心的一个实施方案信令流程。 实施本发明的方式  FIG. 5 shows an embodiment signaling flow for intercepting a short message sent by a user of another network to a user of the network to the short message service center of the network for the scenario shown in FIG. Mode for carrying out the invention

本发明的一个实施方案提供了一种实现短消息前转的系统, 如图 1所示。为实现短 消息前转, 该系统主要对现有技术的短消息业务中心 (SMSC, Short Message Service Center)进行了改造,增加了短消息前转业务部件(SMFS, Short Message Forward Service) 来实现短消息前转的逻辑。 实现过程是: 把所有下行短消息 ( MT , Mobile Terminated SMS)提供给接收方归属的 SMSC, 由该 SMSC判断接收方是否开通 了短消息前转业务, 如果接收方用户开通了该业务, 则向 SMFS发出请求, 要求查询前 转目的号码, 然后根据査询结果, 把该短消息发送给前转目的号码, 或者在用户未设置 前转目的号码的情况下按照现有技术处理短消息。 SMFS作为本系统的一个主要逻辑处 理单元, 可以被实现为 SMSC的一部分, 也可以独立部件的方式存在。 One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for implementing short message forwarding, as shown in FIG. In order to implement the short message forwarding, the system mainly transforms the short message service center (SMSC) of the prior art, and adds a Short Message Forward Service (SMFS) to achieve short The logic of message forwarding. The implementation process is: Put all the downlink short messages (MT, Mobile Terminated SMS) is provided to the SMSC of the receiver, and the SMSC determines whether the receiver has opened the short message forwarding service. If the receiver user activates the service, it sends a request to the SMFS to request the forwarding destination number, and then According to the result of the query, the short message is sent to the forward destination number, or the short message is processed according to the prior art if the user does not set the forward destination number. As a main logical processing unit of the system, SMFS can be implemented as part of the SMSC or as a separate component.

关于图 1 的其他部件, 业务运营支撑系统 (BOSS, Business Operation Support System)和无线智能网(WIN, Wireless Intelligent Network)分别连接到移动数据业务 平台 (MDSP, Mobile Data Service Platform), 移动数据业务平台连接到短消息业务中 心和短消息前转业务部件,短消息业务网关(SMS GW, Short Message Service Gateway) 和短消息互联网关 (I/O GW, Short Message Input/Output Gateway) 分别连接到短消息 业务中心。概括来说, 它们的功能分别如下:业务运营支撑系统主要完成后付费用户的 管理和计费功能;无线智能网主要完成预付费用户的管理和计费功能; ;移动数据业务平 台,作为数据业务的统一的业务管理点,协助 WIN/BOSS完成数据业务的计费和管理功 能; 短消息业务网关, 主要作为业务提供者 (SP, Service Provider) 接入短消息系统的 接入设备, 集中接入短消息相关的 SP; 短消息互联网关, 主要作为^ k网 SMSC (包括国 际 SMSC)与本网 SMSC互联的接入设备,是 IP承载方式的互联接入节点。此外, SMFS 与 MDSP间的接口主要在业务受理时使用, 进行业务受理时, BOSS通知 MDSP, MDSP通知到 SMFS。 关于业务受理将在后面描述。  For the other components of Figure 1, the Business Operation Support System (BOSS) and the Wireless Intelligent Network (WIN, Wireless Intelligent Network) are respectively connected to the Mobile Data Service Platform (MDSP), the mobile data service platform. Connect to the short message service center and the short message forwarding service component, Short Message Service Gateway (SMS GW) and Short Message Input/Output Gateway (I/O GW, respectively) are connected to the short message B. In summary, their functions are as follows: the business operation support system mainly completes the management and billing functions of post-paid users; the wireless intelligent network mainly completes the management and billing functions of prepaid users; and the mobile data service platform as a data service Uniform service management point, assisting WIN/BOSS to complete the billing and management functions of the data service; Short message service gateway, mainly as the service provider (SP, Service Provider) accessing the short message system access device, centralized access Short message related SP; Short message Internet gateway, mainly as an access device interconnected by the SMS network (including the international SMSC) and the local network SMSC, is an interconnection access node of the IP bearer mode. In addition, the interface between the SMFS and the MDSP is mainly used during business reception. When the service is accepted, the BOSS notifies the MDSP, and the MDSP notifies the SMFS. The business acceptance will be described later.

关于上面提到的 "本网 SMSC"、 "他网 SMSC"和 "国际 SMSC", 在这里指一种 商业上的区分, 即针对不同运营商来区分 SMSC。 简单来说, 如果一个网络属于谁, 称该网为本网,则其它网络相对该网络而言都可称为他网。容易理解的是,国际 SMSC 就是非本国内的 SMSC, 如: 相对于中国的 SMSC而言, 日本的 SMSC就是一个国 际 SMSC。 在本文件中, 国际 SMSC也是一种他网 SMSC。 需要进一步说明的是, 在 下文中,如果称一个 SMSC为本网 SMSC,则与该 SMSC属于同一网络的其他 SMSC 也称为本网 SMSC,归属本网 SMSC所属的网络的用户为本网用户,其他用户为他网 用户。 可类似地理解在下文中出现的其他 "本网…"和 "他网... "。  Regarding the above-mentioned "this network SMSC", "other network SMSC" and "international SMSC", here refers to a commercial distinction, that is, to distinguish SMSC for different operators. Simply put, if a network belongs to whom the network is called the network, other networks can be called other networks. It is easy to understand that the international SMSC is not a domestic SMSC, such as: Compared to China's SMSC, Japan's SMSC is an international SMSC. In this document, the International SMSC is also a kind of SMSC. It should be further noted that, in the following, if one SMSC is referred to as the SMSC of the network, the other SMSCs belonging to the same network as the SMSC are also referred to as the local network SMSC, and the users belonging to the network to which the SMSC belongs to the local network are the users of the network, and others The user is a user of the network. Other "this net..." and "he net..." which appear below are similarly understood.

下面通过一个实际场景, 详细描述本发明实施方式的实现短消息前转的系统和方 法。 图 2示出了利用本发明的方法进行短消息前转的一个实施方案信令流程。该信令流 程可通过图 1的系统实现。 假设移动用户 (MS, Mobile Station) A、 B和 C都归属图 2 所示的 SMSC, 并称该 SMSC为本网 SMSC。例如, 一种典型场景是: A发送短消息给 B, B订购了短消息前转业务并设置前转目的号码为 C。 结合该场景, 对图 2中信令流 程的说明如下: The system and method for implementing short message forwarding in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below through an actual scenario. Figure 2 illustrates an embodiment signaling flow for short message forwarding using the method of the present invention. This signaling flow can be implemented by the system of Figure 1. It is assumed that the mobile users (MS, Mobile Station) A, B, and C all belong to the SMSC shown in FIG. 2, and the SMSC is referred to as the SMSC of the network. For example, a typical scenario is: A sends a short message to B, B ordered the short message forwarding service and set the forwarding destination number to C. Combined with this scenario, the description of the signaling flow in Figure 2 is as follows:

a. 本网用户 A发送短消息给本网用户 B, A的 MO请求提交到 SMSC;  a. The user of the network A sends a short message to the user of the network B, A's MO request is submitted to the SMSC;

b. SMSC对用户 A和 B进行鉴权, 如果鉴权失败, 则发送失败, 返回 MO—RSP 给用户 A, 生成 MO话单, 结束流程;  b. The SMSC authenticates the users A and B. If the authentication fails, the sending fails, and the MO-RSP is returned to the user A to generate the MO bill, and the process ends.

c 如果鉴权通过, 则由 SMSC提交计费请求到 MDSP;  c If the authentication is passed, the SMSC submits the charging request to the MDSP;

d. MDSP返回计费结果, 如果计费失败则发送失败, 返回 MO_RSP给用户 A, 生 成 MO话单, 结束流程;  d. The MDSP returns the charging result. If the accounting fails, the sending fails. The MO_RSP is returned to the user A to generate the MO bill, and the process ends.

e. 如果计费成功, 返回 MO—RSP给用户 A;  e. If the billing is successful, return MO-RSP to user A;

f. SMSC生成 MO话单;  f. SMSC generates MO bills;

g. SMSC检查用户 B是否订购了短消息前转业务; 如果 B没有订购短消息前转业 务, 则按正常的短消息流程处理;  g. SMSC checks whether user B has subscribed to the short message forwarding service; if B does not subscribe to the short message forwarding service, it is processed according to the normal short message process;

h. 如果用户 B订购了短消息前转业务, 贝 lj SMSC发送请求到 SMFS, 要求査询用 户 B是否设置了前转目的号码;  h. If user B subscribes to the short message forwarding service, the shell lj SMSC sends a request to the SMFS, asking if the user B is set to set the forward destination number;

i. SMFS査询数据库, 返回査询结果; 如果查询结果为用户 B 目前没有设置前转 目标用户, 即用户 B对应的前转目的号码设置为空, 贝 lj SMSC按正常短消息流程处理; j . 如果査询结果为用户 B设置了短消息的前转目的号码 C, 则 SMSC发送状态报 告到 A, 表示 A到 B的短消息发送成功;  i. SMFS queries the database, returns the query result; If the query result is that user B does not currently set the forward target user, that is, the forwarding destination number corresponding to user B is set to null, and the SMS1 is processed according to the normal short message flow; If the result of the query is that the user B sets the forward destination number C of the short message, the SMSC sends a status report to A, indicating that the short message of A to B is successfully sent;

k. SMSC对用户 A和用户 C进行鉴权, 如果鉴权失败, 则发送失败, 结束流程; 1. 如果鉴权通过, 则由 SMSC提交前转的计费请求到 MDSP;  k. SMSC authenticates user A and user C. If the authentication fails, the transmission fails, and the process ends. 1. If the authentication is passed, the forwarded charging request is submitted by the SMSC to the MDSP;

m. MDSP返回计费结果, 如果计费失败, 则发送失败, 结束流程;  m. The MDSP returns the charging result. If the accounting fails, the sending fails, and the process ends.

n. 如果计费成功, 贝 lj SMSC生成前转的话单;  n. If the billing is successful, Bjj SMSC generates a forwarded bill;

0. SMSC检查用户 C是否订购了短消息前转业务; 如果用户 C订购了短消息前转 业务, 则重复步骤 h-n;  0. The SMSC checks whether the user C subscribes to the short message forwarding service; if the user C subscribes to the short message forwarding service, the step h-n is repeated;

p. 如果用户 C没有订购短消息前转业务或没有设置前转目的号码, 则 SMSC下发 短消息到目的号码 C;  p. If user C does not subscribe to the short message forwarding service or does not set the forwarding destination number, the SMSC sends a short message to the destination number C;

q. 如果发送失败, SMSC按正常的 MT短消息重试机制重试下发;  q. If the transmission fails, the SMSC retryes the delivery according to the normal MT short message retry mechanism;

r. 若发送成功, 用户 C返回结果给 SMSC, SMSC生成 MT活单。  r. If the transmission is successful, User C returns the result to SMSC, and SMSC generates the MT ticket.

通过图 2所示的流程, 因而为简化起见, 只示出了与实现短消息前转相关的信令, 而省略了一些现有技术中公知的过程及它们涉及到的有关部件, 如在步骤 p中, 在下发 短消息到目的号码 C之前, SMSC到用户 C 归属的归属位置寄存器 (HLR, Home Location Register)获取用户 C的被访移动业务交换中心(VMSC, Visited Mobile Services Switching Centre)地址等。 Through the flow shown in FIG. 2, for the sake of simplicity, only the signaling related to the implementation of the short message forwarding is shown, and some processes known in the prior art and related components involved in them are omitted, such as in the steps. In p, in the issuance Before the short message arrives at the destination number C, the SMSC obtains the address of the Visited Mobile Services Switching Centre (VMSC) of the user C from the home location register (HLR, Home Location Register) to which the user C belongs.

对于 SP发送给用户的短消息, 以及将短消息前转到 SP应用的情形, 处理方式 和流程与上述典型流程相同,只不过 SP的号码通常是一个特殊的号码,如: 07551860 等。  For the short message sent by the SP to the user, and the case where the short message is forwarded to the SP application, the processing and process are the same as the above typical process, except that the SP number is usually a special number, such as: 07551860.

根据上述典型流程, 可进行多次前转, 那么在前转过程中可能出现 A->B->C->D->A, A->B->C->D->B、 A->B->A等死循环的情况。鉴于此, 本发明提供了 检测死循环的方法。 如果将接收方所归属的 SMSC以及与该 SMSC属于同一网络的其 他 SMSC称为本网 SMSC,则短消息的发送方及其接收方的前转目的号码可能都归属本 网 SMSC, 也可能其中一个或者两者归属他网 SMSC。 上述短消息前转流程的实际场景 属于前者。  According to the above typical process, multiple forwards can be performed, then A->B->C->D->A, A->B->C->D->B, A- may appear during the forward process. >B->A and other dead loops. In view of this, the present invention provides a method of detecting an infinite loop. If the SMSC to which the receiver belongs and the other SMSCs that belong to the same network as the SMSC are referred to as the local network SMSC, the forward destination number of the sender of the short message and its receiver may belong to the local network SMSC, or one of them. Or both belong to the other network SMSC. The actual scenario of the above short message forwarding process belongs to the former.

根据接收方的前转目的号码归属本网 SMSC还是他网 SMSC,死循环的检测方法是 不同的。—  According to the forward destination number of the receiver, it belongs to the SMSC of the network or the SMSC of the other network. The detection method of the infinite loop is different. -

对于接收方的前转目的号码归属本网 SMSC的情形,可通过在用户设置前转目的号 码时进行检査来避免死循环。一般而言, 对本网 SMSC所属的网络来说, 他网用户的相 关数据是未知的。因此,下面即将进行详细描述的设置过程是针对归属本网 SMSC的号 码而言的。 SP, 在下面的设置过程中, 当针对某个号码进行相关操作时, 隐含地表明了 该号码归属本网 SMSC。 容易理解的是, 在下面的设置过程中, 一旦发现需要针对其进 行有关操作的号码不归属本网 SMSC, 即可通过直接将待设置的前转目的号码设置为当 前号码的前转目的号码来结束设置。  For the case where the forward destination number of the receiver belongs to the SMSC of the local network, the infinite loop can be avoided by checking when the destination number is changed before the user sets. Generally speaking, for the network to which the SMSC of this network belongs, the related data of the other network users is unknown. Therefore, the setting procedure to be described in detail below is for the number of the home network SMSC. SP, in the following setting process, when performing related operations on a certain number, it implicitly indicates that the number belongs to the SMSC of the local network. It is easy to understand that, in the following setting process, once it is found that the number for which the related operation needs to be performed is not attributed to the local network SMSC, the forwarding destination number to be set can be directly set as the forwarding destination number of the current number. End the settings.

在上述前提下, 设置过程可这样进行。  Under the above premise, the setting process can be performed as follows.

将待设置前转号码的当前号码和待设置的前转目的号码顺序放到一个列表中,检査 列表中是否存在相同的号码: 若存在, 说明存在死循环, 放弃将该待设置的前转目的号 码设置为当前号码的前转目的号码, 结束设置; 若不存在, 进行下面的操作。  Put the current number of the forwarding number to be set and the forwarding destination number to be set in a list, check whether the same number exists in the list: If it exists, it indicates that there is an infinite loop, and the forwarding is set to be abandoned. The destination number is set to the forward destination number of the current number, and the setting is ended. If it does not exist, perform the following operations.

对于待设置的前转目的号码(归属本网 SMSC), 检査其是否设置有前转目的号码, 若没有, 将其设置为当前号码的前转目的号码, 结束设置; 否则, 将其前转目的号码加 入到列表中, 针对最新加入到列表中的号码, 进行以下操作。  For the forwarding destination number to be set (the home network SMSC), check whether it has a forwarding destination number. If not, set it to the current destination forwarding destination number and end the setting; otherwise, forward it. The destination number is added to the list, and the following operations are performed for the latest number added to the list.

对于最新加入到列表中的号码, 检查列表中是否存在相同的号码, 若存在, 说明存 在死循环,放弃将该待设置的前转目的号码设置为当前号码的前转目的号码,结束设置; 若不存在, 检查其是否设置有前转目的号码, 以及 For the number added to the list, check whether the same number exists in the list. If it exists, it indicates that there is an infinite loop, and the previous destination number to be set is set to the forward destination number of the current number, and the setting is ended. If it does not exist, check if it has a forwarding destination number, and

(i) 若没有, 将该待设置的前转目的号码设置为当前号码的前转目的号码, 结束 设置, 或者  (i) If not, set the forward destination number to be set to the forward destination number of the current number, end the setting, or

(ii) 若有, 将其前转目的号码加入到列表中。  (ii) If yes, add its forward destination number to the list.

在(ii) 的情况下, 重复以上针对最新加入到列表中的号码的操作, 直至结束设置。 就 "结束设置"而言, 存在两种可能性: 一、检査到列表中存在相同的号码, 放弃 将待设置的前转目的号码设置为当前号码的前转目的号码, 结束设置; 二、 检查到一个 未设置前转目的号码的号码, 将待设置的前转目的号码设置为当前号码的前转目的号 码, 结束设置。  In the case of (ii), the above operation for the latest number added to the list is repeated until the setting is ended. As far as "end setting" is concerned, there are two possibilities: 1. Check that the same number exists in the list, and give up the forward destination number to be set as the forward destination number of the current number, and end the setting; Check the number of the destination number that has not been set, set the forward destination number to be set to the forward destination number of the current number, and end the setting.

对于接收方的前转目的号码归属他网 SMSC (即为他网用户) 的情形, 由于可能不 知道该他网用户的相关数据, 只能简单地认为该他网用户没有设置前转目的号码, 直接 把短消息下发到该他网用户。 顺便说一句, 如果他网也支持短消息前转业务, 则他网 For the case where the forward forwarding destination number of the receiver belongs to the other network SMSC (that is, the other network user), since the related data of the other network user may not be known, the user of the other network may simply be considered that the destination user number is not set. Send the short message directly to the other network user. By the way, if he also supports short message forwarding business, then he

SMSC可对接收到的短消息进行类似的处理。 在这种情形下, 不能在用户设置前转目的 号码时检査该设置是否会导致死循环,只能通过在短消息发送过程中进行检查来避免死 循环。 具体检查方法是: 对于所有被前转到网外的短消息, 将发送方、.接收方、 短消息 内容存放在内存中的一个列表中, 保留时间可以设置, 例如保留 30分钟。 这样, 当一 条他网的 SMSC发送的短消息送到本网 SMSC时, 本网 SMSC检査到这条短消息需要 前转到网外时, 就到前面提到的列表中査找, 检查其中是否存在发送方、 接收方和内容 •分别与该待前转短消息的发送方、 接收方和内容相同的短消息, 若存在, 则认为此短消 息为重复短消息, 直接丢弃。 这种检查死循环的方法也可以用于接收方的前转目的号码 归属本网 SMSC的情形, 也就是说, 当接收方的前转目的号码归属本网 SMSC时, 本 发明可以通过上述设置过程来避免前转死循环现象, 也可以通过保存短消息发送方、 接 收方、 短消息内容的方式来避免前转死循环现象。 The SMSC can perform similar processing on the received short message. In this case, it is not possible to check if the setting causes an infinite loop when the user sets the forward destination number, and can only avoid the dead loop by checking during the short message transmission. The specific check method is: For all short messages that are forwarded to the network, the sender, receiver, and short message contents are stored in a list in the memory, and the retention time can be set, for example, for 30 minutes. In this way, when a short message sent by the SMSC of another network is sent to the SMSC of the local network, when the SMSC of the network detects that the short message needs to be forwarded to the network, it searches in the list mentioned above to check whether it is There are senders, receivers, and content. The short message is the same as the sender, receiver, and content of the forward-to-forward short message. If it exists, the short message is considered as a duplicate short message and is directly discarded. The method for checking the infinite loop can also be used when the forward forwarding destination number of the receiver belongs to the SMSC of the local network, that is, when the forward forwarding destination number of the receiver belongs to the SMSC of the local network, the present invention can pass the above setting process. To avoid the phenomenon of forward loop, you can also avoid the phenomenon of forward loop by saving the short message sender, receiver, and short message content.

现在说明短消息的发送方归属他网 SMSC的情形, 有必要说明本网 SMSC与他网 SMSC之间的互联方式,稍后将会意识到这一点。本网 SMSC与他网 SMSC之间可以通 过 I/O GW进行互联, 也可以通过信令互联。  Now that the sender of the short message belongs to the SMSC of the other network, it is necessary to explain the interconnection between the SMSC of the network and the SMSC of the other network, which will be realized later. The SMSC of this network and the SMSC of other networks can be interconnected by I/O GW or by signaling.

图 3示出了本网 SMSC与他网 SMSC之间通过 I/O GW互联的情形,可用短消息点 对点协议(SMPP, Short Message Peer to Peer Protocol)作为接口协议。 SMS GW与 SMSC 之间也可釆用 SMPP协议, 其它部件间的接口可采用内部协议。 根据现有技术, 在这种 情形下,所有从网外发送给本网用户的短消息都会被发送到本网 SMSC,由本网 SMSC 下发到接收用户。 因此, 可以与上述典型流程类似的过程实现前转。 顺便说一句, 网 内用户发出短消息到网外用户时, SMSC进行鉴权生成话单到 BOSS扣费, 然后短消 息被发到 I/O GW, 由 I/O GW判断是发到哪个目标运营商的, 再发到相应的运营商。 Figure 3 shows the situation in which the SMSC of the local network and the SMSC of the other network are interconnected by the I/O GW. The Short Message Peer to Peer Protocol (SMPP) can be used as the interface protocol. The SMPP protocol can also be used between the SMS GW and the SMSC, and the interfaces between other components can use internal protocols. According to the prior art, in this case, all short messages sent from the network to the users of the network will be sent to the SMSC of the network, and the SMSC of the network Issued to the receiving user. Therefore, the process can be forwarded similarly to the typical process described above. Incidentally, when the user in the network sends a short message to the user outside the network, the SMSC performs authentication to generate a bill to the BOSS deduction, and then the short message is sent to the I/O GW, which is determined by the I/O GW. The operator's, and then sent to the corresponding operator.

图 4示出了本网 SMSC与他网 SMSC之间通过七号信令(SS7, Signaling System 7) 互联的情形。 他网的网络结构可能与本网相同或类似, 他网的网络结构取决于他网的设 备供货商, 另外如果他网不支持短消息前转业务, 则信令处理系统 (SPS, Signaling Process System) 是可选的。 移动业务交换中心 (MSC, Mobile Switching Centre) 和用 户归属位置寄存器 (HLR) 是移动网络的核心网 (CN, Core Network) 部件, HLR保 存用户业务开通情况、 目前所在位置、 手机内存是否已满等与用户相关的信息。 SPS在 功能上类似于 IP 网中的路由器, 对于没有特定逻辑的信令, 直接透传, 对其它部件透 明,.如果需要做信令拦截,就根据配置条件把本来应该发到例如 A部件的信令发到例如 B部件。 SMS GW与 SMSC间可采用 SMPP协议, SMSC、 SMFS、 MDSP、 WIN, BOSS 等部件间的接口可釆用内部协议。  Figure 4 shows the situation where the SMSC of the local network and the SMSC of the other network are interconnected by SS7 (Signing System 7). The network structure of the other network may be the same or similar to the network. The network structure of the other network depends on the equipment supplier of the other network. In addition, if the network does not support the short message forwarding service, the signaling processing system (SPS, Signaling Process) System) is optional. The Mobile Switching Centre (MSC) and the User Home Location Register (HLR) are the core network (CN, Core Network) components of the mobile network. The HLR stores the user service opening status, the current location, and whether the mobile phone memory is full. Information related to the user. The SPS is similar in function to the router in the IP network. For signaling without specific logic, it is directly transparently transmitted and transparent to other components. If signaling interception is required, it should be sent to, for example, the A component according to the configuration conditions. Signaling is sent to, for example, the B component. The SMPP protocol can be used between SMS GW and SMSC. The interface between components such as SMSC, SMFS, MDSP, WIN, BOSS can use internal protocols.

根据现有技术, 当本网 SMSC与他网 SMSC之间通过七号信令互联时, 对于由他 网用户发送给本网用户的短消息, 发送过程如下: 发送方提交短消息 (SM, Short Message ) 到其归属的 SMSC (他网 SMSC ) , 该他网 SMSC 根据被叫号码发送 SRI— for— SM到网关移动业务交换中心 (GMSC, Gateway Mobile Switching Centre) , GMSC把信令转到被叫号码所对应的 HLR (本网 HLR), 该 HLR返回被叫目前的 VMSC地址,通过 GMSC转给他网 SMSC,他网 SMSC根据 VMSC地址发送 MT— FSM 信令, 下发 SM到对应的 VMSC, VMSC把短消息下发到接收方。.根据上述现有技术 的发送过程, 可知 SM是不会经过被叫号码归属的 SMSC (本网 SMSC ) 的。  According to the prior art, when the SMSC of the local network and the SMSC of the other network are interconnected by the SS7 signaling, the short message sent by the user of the other network to the user of the local network is sent as follows: The sender submits the short message (SM, Short) Message to the SMSC (the other network SMSC) to which it belongs, the SMSC sends the SRI_for_SM to the Gateway Mobile Switching Centre (GMSC) according to the called number, and the GMSC transfers the signaling to the called party. The HLR (the local network HLR) corresponding to the number, the HLR returns the current VMSC address of the called party, and transfers it to the other party's SMSC through the GMSC. The other network SMSC sends the MT-FSM signaling according to the VMSC address, and delivers the SM to the corresponding VMSC. The VMSC sends the short message to the receiver. According to the above-described prior art transmission process, it can be seen that SM is an SMSC (Local Network SMSC) that does not pass the called number.

因此, 在图 4的情形下, 对于由他网用户发送给本网用户的短消息, 若要实现短 消息前转, 需要把短消息拦截到本网 SMSC, 以完成前转逻辑的处理。 在图 4中, 设 置了 SPS来实现这一拦截。  Therefore, in the case of FIG. 4, for the short message sent by the user of the other network to the user of the network, in order to implement the short message forwarding, the short message needs to be intercepted to the SMSC of the network to complete the processing of the forwarding logic. In Figure 4, SPS is set to implement this interception.

图 5示出了针对图 4所示情形的、 将由他网用户发送给本网用户的短消息拦截到 本网短消息业务中心的信令流程。 具体说明如下。 下面的本网都是相对接收方而言的, 其他网络为他网。  FIG. 5 shows a signaling flow for intercepting a short message sent by a user of another network to a user of the network to the short message service center of the local network for the scenario shown in FIG. The details are as follows. The following networks are all relative to the receiver, and other networks are other networks.

a. 他网 SMSC发送 SRI— for— SM信令, 以到本网 HLR取被叫用户的路由信息, 信 令路由到本网的 GMSC, GMSC向 HLR转发此信令;  a. The SMSC sends the SRI-for-SM signaling to the HLR of the local network to obtain the routing information of the called user, and the signaling is routed to the GMSC of the local network, and the GMSC forwards the signaling to the HLR;

b. SRI— for— SM信令经过 SPS; c. SPS检査发送方 SMSC是否为本网 SMSC, 如果为本网 SMSC, 则直接把信令 下发到本网 HLR, 不做处理; 如果发送方 SMSC为他网 SMSC, 则检査接收方用户是 否开通了短消息前转业务, 如果没有开通, 则直接把信令下发到本网 HLR, 不做处理, 需要说明的是: BOSS在进行业务受理时, 会把用户是否开通了短消息前转业务的信息 同步到 SPS; b. SRI-for-SM signaling passes SPS; c. The SPS checks whether the sender SMSC is the SMSC of the network. If the SMSC is the backbone network, the signaling is directly sent to the local network HLR, and no processing is performed; if the sender SMSC is the other network SMSC, the receiver is checked. Whether the user has opened the short message forwarding service. If it is not enabled, the signaling is sent directly to the HLR of the local network. No processing is required. The BOSS needs to open the short message when the service is accepted. The information of the forwarded service is synchronized to the SPS;

d. 若 SPS发现发送方 SMSC为他网 SMSC, 并且接收方用户也开通了短消息前转 业务, 贝 U SPS基于此获取路由号码 "RN", 并把 SCCP CdPA (待査询路由的号码信息) 改为 " RN+MSISDN", 需要说明的是: "RN"是一个特殊字符串, 与本网 SMSC的 GT 地址对应, 这种对应关系可以是预先配置的;  d. If the SPS finds that the sender SMSC is the other network SMSC, and the receiver user also activates the short message forwarding service, the Bayu SPS obtains the routing number "RN" based on this, and sets the SCCP CdPA (number information of the route to be queried) Changed to "RN+MSISDN", it should be noted that: "RN" is a special string that corresponds to the GT address of the SMSC of the local network. This correspondence can be pre-configured;

e. SPS根据 SCCP CdPA做 SCCP GT翻译, 把信令路由到本网 SMSC, 具体来说, 就是根据 SCCP CdPA中的 RN査找 GT码, 然后把信令发给那个 GT.地址;  e. SPS performs SCCP GT translation according to SCCP CdPA, and routes the signaling to the SMSC of the local network. Specifically, it searches for the GT code according to the RN in the SCCP CdPA, and then sends the signaling to the GT. address;

f. 本网 SMSC在 SRI—for—SM_Ack信令中返回一个特殊的 VMSC地址, 需要说明 的是: 这也是预先配置的,.根据 SRI_for_SM信令中 SCCP CdPA中的 RN, 可找到一个 预先配置好的 VMSC GT地址,根据这个特殊的 VMSC号码, SPS把目标为这个地址的 信令都发到本网 SMSC; ,  f. The local network SMSC returns a special VMSC address in the SRI-for-SM_Ack signaling. It should be noted that: This is also pre-configured. According to the RN in the SCCP CdPA in the SRI_for_SM signaling, a pre-configured one can be found. The VMSC GT address, according to the special VMSC number, the SPS sends the signaling destined for this address to the SMSC of the local network;

g. 他网 SMSC下发 MT到对应的 VMSC;  g. Other network SMSC sends MT to the corresponding VMSC;

h. 根据上述特殊的 VMSC地址, SPS将 MT信令路由到本网 SMSC;  h. According to the above special VMSC address, the SPS routes the MT signaling to the SMSC of the local network;

i. 本网 SMSC收到 MT信令;  i. The SMSC of the network receives the MT signaling;

j . 本网 SMSC从 SMFS获取接收方的前转目的号码;  j. This network SMSC obtains the forward destination number of the receiver from the SMFS;

k. 本网 SMSC准备下发 MT信令到前转目的号码;  k. The SMSC of this network is ready to deliver MT signaling to the forwarding destination number;

1. 本网 SMSC发送 SRI— for—SM到前转目的号码归属的 HLR获取路由信息; m. SRI_for_SM信令经过 SPS时, SPS发现为本网 SMSC下发的信令, 不做处理 直接下发给前转目的号码归属的 HLR;  1. The SMSC of the local network sends the SRI-for-SM to the HLR to which the forwarding destination number belongs to obtain the routing information; m. When the SRI_for_SM signaling passes the SPS, the SPS finds the signaling sent by the SMSC of the local network, and directly sends the signaling without the processing. The HLR to which the forwarding destination number belongs;

n. 最后完成短消息的下发。  n. Finally, the delivery of the short message is completed.

通过图 5所示的流程, 旨在对将短消息拦截到本网 SMSC的过程进行说明, 因而为 简化起见,对将短消息拦截到本网 SMSC后的一些过程仅进行了简单描述,这些过程是 现有技术中公知的或者可参照前面的描述。  Through the process shown in FIG. 5, the process of intercepting the short message to the SMSC of the local network is described. Therefore, for the sake of simplicity, some processes after intercepting the short message to the SMSC of the local network are simply described. It is well known in the art or can be referred to the previous description.

下面给出一个更特定的例子。例如, 他网用户 A发送短消息给本网用户 B, 用户 B 设置将短消息前转到用户 C。 流程如下:  A more specific example is given below. For example, the user A of the network sends a short message to the user B of the network, and the user B sets the short message to the user C. The process is as follows:

1. 他网 SMSC根据目标号码 B, 把 SRI for SM发送到用户 B归属的 HLR, 以获 取用户 B的 VMSC地址; 1. The other network SMSC sends the SRI for SM to the HLR to which the user B belongs according to the target number B. Take the VMSC address of user B;

2. SRI_for— SM信令到达本网的 SPS时, SPS在用户 B已经订购了前转业务的情况 下, 把 SRIJfor— SM信令修改路由到用户 B归属的 SMSC;  2. When the SRI_for-SM signaling arrives at the SPS of the local network, the SPS modifies the SRIJfor-SM signaling to the SMSC to which the user B belongs if the user B has subscribed to the forwarding service.

3. SMSC返回自已的特殊 VMSC地址,需要说明的是:通过在 SPS上做一个配置, 可使得当 SPS发现 VMSC地址为这个特殊的地址时, 就把相关信令发给本网 SMSC ;  3. The SMSC returns its own special VMSC address. It should be noted that by making a configuration on the SPS, when the SPS finds that the VMSC address is this special address, it sends the relevant signaling to the SMSC of the network;

4. 他网 SMSC根据这个特殊的 VMSC地址, 下发 MTJFSM信令, 把短消息下发 至 lj本网 SMSC;  4. The SMSC sends the MTJFSM signaling according to the special VMSC address, and sends the short message to the SMSC of the lj network;

5. 本网 SMSC与 SMFS进行交互, 获取 B的前转目的号码 C;  5. The SMSC of the network interacts with the SMFS to obtain the forward destination number C of B;

6.本网 SMSC下发 SRI—for—SM信令到 C归属的 HLR获取号码 C的路由地址, 即 VMSC地址;  6. The SMSC of the local network sends the SRI-for-SM signaling to the HLR to which the C belongs to obtain the routing address of the number C, that is, the VMSC address;

7. SPS发现是本网 SMSC下发的信令, 不做拦截, 信令按正常流程处理;  7. The SPS discovery is the signaling sent by the SMSC of the local network. The interception is not performed, and the signaling is processed according to the normal process;

8. 用户 C归属的 HLR返回用户 C的 VMSC地址给本网 SMSC;  8. The HLR to which the user C belongs returns the VMSC address of the user C to the SMSC of the network;

9. 本网 SMSC下发 MT_FSM信令给对应的 VMSC, 把短消息下发到用户 C所在 的 VMSC;  9. The SMSC of the local network sends the MT_FSM signaling to the corresponding VMSC, and sends the short message to the VMSC where the user C is located.

10. VMSC把短消息下发到用户 C。  10. The VMSC delivers the short message to user C.

关于短消息前转业务的受理, 短消息前转业务包括订购 /取消短消息前转业务、 查 询短消息前转业务状态、用户查询 /设置前转目的号码 (设置可为空,表示目前不前转)等, 短消息前转业务可通过 BOSS提供的 WSI ( Web Services Interface, Web业务接口)来 实现。其它系统通过调用该接口就可以完成业务的订购、 取消以及查询等。该接口可 通过短消息业务 (SMS, Short Message Service 非结构化补充业务数据 (USSD, Unstructured Supplementary Services Data)、 交互式语音应答 ( IVR, Interactive Voice Response) , 用户门户网站 ( End-User Portal ) 等调用, 以完成短消息前转业务受理。 举例来说, 通过 SMS调用, 就是用户可以用手机发送指定内容的短消息到指定号码 ( SP号码), SMSC把相关短消息转到对应的应用程序后, 就可以通过调用 BOSS提 供的接口完成业务受理。 IVR, 通常是一个自动语音服务台系统, 如: 1860、 13800138000等的语音交互系统。  Regarding the acceptance of the short message forwarding service, the short message forwarding service includes ordering/cancelling the short message forwarding service, querying the short message forwarding business status, and querying the user/setting the forward destination number (the setting can be empty, indicating that the current is not present Turn), etc., short message forwarding business can be realized by WSI (Web Services Interface, Web Service Interface) provided by BOSS. Other systems can complete the ordering, cancellation, and query of services by calling this interface. The interface can pass short message service (SMS, Short Message Service Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD), Interactive Voice Response (IVR), User Portal (End-User Portal), etc. Called to complete the short message forwarding business acceptance. For example, through the SMS call, the user can use the mobile phone to send the short message of the specified content to the specified number (SP number), and the SMSC transfers the related short message to the corresponding application. The service can be completed by calling the interface provided by BOSS. The IVR is usually an automatic voice service desk system, such as: 1860, 13800138000, etc.

关于计费, 图 1所示的系统可以支持免费、 包月计费、 按条计费以及组合计费的方 式。应用场景建议如下: a)收取用户使用此业务的基本月租费; b)在进行短消息前转时, 如果是前转到网内用户, 可以不计费, 如果前转到他网用户, 则按条收取一定费用。  Regarding billing, the system shown in Figure 1 can support free, monthly billing, billing by billing, and combined billing. The application scenarios are as follows: a) The basic monthly subscription fee for the user to use the service; b) When the short message forward is forwarded, if the user is forwarded to the network, the user may not be charged, if the user is forwarded to the other network, Then a fee will be charged according to the article.

包月计费: 对于预付费用户, 在每个帐期(帐期指一个用户话单结算的周期, 如某 个用户每月 5日到次月 5日为一个话费结算周期, 并提供用户话单帐单给用户)初, 由 MDSP发起请求到 WIN系统扣取包月的月租费用, 并输出话单以供对帐使用; 对于后 付费用户, 在每个帐期结束, 由 MDSP产生话单, BOSS从 MDSP获取话单, 并收取后 付费用户的相应费用。 Monthly billing: For prepaid users, in each account period (account period refers to a period of one user bill settlement, such as a certain Each user is a call billing cycle from 5th to 5th of the month, and provides the user bill to the user. At the beginning, the MDSP initiates a request to the WIN system to deduct the monthly subscription fee, and outputs the bill for the first time. Reconciliation use; For post-paid users, at the end of each account period, the CDR is generated by the MDSP, and the BOSS obtains the CDR from the MDSP and charges the corresponding fee for the post-paid user.

按条计费: 对于预付费用户, 由 SMSC向 MDSP发起计费请求, MDSP根据前转 目的号码判断是否需要收费, 如果需要计费计算收取费用的金额, MDSP发起请求到 WIN系统扣取相应金额费用, 并输出话单以供对帐使用; 对于后付费用户, 由 SMSC 向 MDSP发起计费请求, MDSP根据前转目的号码判断是否需要收费及计算收取费用的 金额, MDSP产生话单, BOSS从 MDSP获取话单, 并收取后付费用户的相应费用。  According to the bar billing: For the prepaid subscriber, the SMSC initiates the charging request to the MDSP, and the MDSP determines whether the charging is required according to the forwarding destination number. If the charging is required to calculate the amount of the fee, the MDSP initiates a request to the WIN system to deduct the corresponding amount. Cost, and output CDRs for reconciliation; For post-paid users, the SMSC initiates a charging request to the MDSP. The MDSP determines whether it needs to charge and calculate the amount of the charge based on the forwarding destination number. The MDSP generates the CDR, BOSS from The MDSP gets the bill and charges the postpaid user accordingly.

根据本发明的系统和方法支持短消息的无条件前转,前转次数不限制,适用于移动 通信网络、 固定通信网络和 PHS (Personal Handphone System) 网络等。  The system and method according to the present invention supports unconditional forwarding of short messages, and the number of forwarding times is not limited, and is applicable to mobile communication networks, fixed communication networks, and PHS (Personal Handphone System) networks.

利用本发明, 用户可以通过短消息、 语音、 USSD、 Portal等多种方式设置用户的 短消息前转业务相关信息, 将短消息前转到其他号码或 SP应用。 当一个用户使用多个 '号码时,可以只使用其中一个号码接收呼叫和短消息,或者把短消息提交给第三方处理。 可以及时接收、 处理短消息。  With the present invention, the user can set the short message forwarding service related information of the user through various methods such as short message, voice, USSD, and portal, and forward the short message to other numbers or SP applications. When a user uses multiple 'numbers, they can use only one of them to receive calls and short messages, or submit short messages to third parties for processing. You can receive and process short messages in a timely manner.

- 本发明提供的拦截装置包括判断模块和拦截模块。判断模块和拦截模块可以将由他 网用户发送给本网用户的短消息拦截到本网用户所属的短消息业务中心。  - The intercepting device provided by the present invention comprises a judging module and an intercepting module. The judging module and the intercepting module can intercept the short message sent by the user of the other network to the user of the local network to the short message service center to which the user of the network belongs.

判断模块在确定短消息接收方的 SMSC为他网 SMSC,并且接收方用户也开通了短 消息前转业务时, 通知拦截模块。拦截模块在接收到判断模块的通知后, 获取路由号码 "RN", 并把 SCCP CdPA (待査询路由的号码信息) 改为 "RN+MSISDN", 拦截模块 根据 SCCP CdPA做 SCCP GT翻译,把信令路由到本网 SMSC, 在接收到本网 SMSC返 回的特殊的 VMSC地址后,拦截模块把目标为这个地址的信令都发到本网 SMSC。具体 实现过程如上述实施方式中对 SPS的描述。  The judging module notifies the intercepting module when it is determined that the short message receiving party's SMSC is the other network SMSC, and the receiving party user also opens the short message forwarding service. After receiving the notification from the judgment module, the interception module obtains the routing number "RN", and changes the SCCP CdPA (number information of the route to be queried) to "RN+MSISDN", and the interception module performs SCCP GT translation according to SCCP CdPA, The signaling is routed to the local network SMSC. After receiving the special VMSC address returned by the local network SMSC, the interception module sends the signaling with the destination address to the local network SMSC. The specific implementation process is as described in the above embodiment of the SPS.

本发明提供的短消息前转业务装置包括査询模块,查询模块中存储有用户的前转目 的号码,査询模块在接收到短消息业务中心查询当前接收方是否设置有前转号码的信息 后, 根据其存储的信息查询其接收的当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码, 并将査找结 果通知短消息业务中心。短消息前转业务装置的査询模块与短消息业务中心之间具体的 信令交互等内容如上述实施方式中的描述。  The short message forwarding service device provided by the present invention comprises a query module, wherein the query module stores the forward destination number of the user, and the query module receives the short message service center to query whether the current receiver has the information of the forwarded number. According to the information stored therein, it is queried whether the current receiving party received by the current receiver is set with a forwarding destination number, and notifies the short message service center of the search result. The content of the specific signaling interaction between the query module of the short message forwarding service device and the short message service center is as described in the above embodiment.

本发明提供的短消息业务中心包括查询接口模块和发送模块。査询接口模块向短消 息前转业务装置查询短消息的当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码,査询接口模块在接 收到当前揆收方设置有前转目的号码的查找结果信息时,将査询到的前转目的号码通知 发送模块。发送模块将查询接口模块通知的前转目的号码作为当前接收方, 并判断当前 接收方是否归属其所在短消息业务中心所属的网络,若确定当前接收方归属其所在短消 息业务中心所属的网络, 则通知査询接口模块。查询接口模块根据发送模块的通知继续 向短消息前转业务装置查询当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码,查询接口模块在再次 接收到当前接收方设置有前转目的号码的查找结果信息后,将再次査询到的前转目的号 码通知发送模块。发送模块继续将査询通知的前转目的号码作为当前接收方, 并继续判 断当前接收方是否归属其所在短消息业务中心所属的网络。查询接口模块在接收到当前 接收方没有设置前转目的号码的查找结果信息时, 通知发送模块。 发送模块在接收到查 询接口模块传输来的当前接收方没有设置前转目的号码的信息时,将当前接收方确定为 最终接收方, 并根据最终接收方发送短消息。发送模块在确定当前接收方不归属其所在 的短消息业务中心所属的网络时, 将当前接收方确定为最终接收方, 并根据最终接收方 发送短消息。 具体实现过程如上述实施方式中的描述。 The short message service center provided by the present invention includes a query interface module and a sending module. The query interface module queries the short message forwarding service device to query whether the current recipient of the short message has a forwarding destination number, and the query interface module is connected. When receiving the search result information of the forward destination destination number set by the current collection party, the forwarding destination number of the inquiry is notified to the sending module. The sending module uses the forwarding destination number notified by the interface module as the current receiving party, and determines whether the current receiving party belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs. If it is determined that the current receiving party belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, Then notify the query interface module. The query interface module continues to query the short message forwarding service device according to the notification of the sending module whether the current receiving party has set the forwarding destination number, and the query interface module receives the search result information of the forwarding destination number set by the current receiving party again. The sending destination module will be notified of the forwarding destination number that is queried again. The sending module continues to use the forward destination number of the query notification as the current receiver, and continues to determine whether the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs. The query interface module notifies the sending module when receiving the search result information that the current receiving party does not set the forwarding destination number. When receiving the information that the current receiver does not set the forwarding destination number, the sending module determines the current receiver as the final receiver, and sends a short message according to the final receiver. When the sending module determines that the current recipient does not belong to the network to which the short message service center is located, the sending module determines the current recipient as the final recipient, and sends a short message according to the final recipient. The specific implementation process is as described in the above embodiment.

尽管描述了本发明的优选实施方案,但通过阅读和掌握本发明的原则和教导,本领 域的技术人员可对这里公开的实施方案进行各种改型。 因而, 本发明的范围由附在这里 的权利要求限定。  While the invention has been described with respect to the preferred embodiments of the embodiments of the invention Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request 1. 对短消息进行前转的方法, 该方法包括:  1. A method of forwarding a short message, the method comprising: 将短消息提供给所述短消息的接收方归属的短消息业务中心;  Providing a short message to a short message service center to which the recipient of the short message belongs; 判断短消息的当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码,若设置有前转目的号码,将前 转目的号码作为当前接收方, 确定当前接收方是否归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网 络; 若确定当前接收方归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络, 继续上述判断的过程, 直 至确定当前接收方未设置前转目的号码或不归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络; 将当前接收方确定为最终接收方; 以及  Determining whether the current recipient of the short message is set with the forwarding destination number. If the forward destination number is set, the forward destination number is used as the current receiver, and it is determined whether the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs; Determining that the current receiver belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, and continues the process of determining, until it is determined that the current recipient does not set the forwarding destination number or does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs; For the ultimate recipient; and 将短消息发送给最终接收方。  Send a short message to the ultimate recipient. 2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于发送方和最终接收方不归属所 述短消息业务中心所属网络的待发送短消息,或者对于仅最终接收方不归属所述短消息 业务中心所属网络的待发送短消息, 当确定所述待发送短消息的发送方、最终接收方和 内容与预定时间内已发送的短消息的发送方、接收方和内容相同时, 丢弃该待发送短消 息。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the short message to be sent that the sender and the final receiver do not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs, or the short message that the final receiver does not belong to The short message to be sent of the network to which the service center belongs is determined to be discarded when it is determined that the sender, the final receiver, and the content of the short message to be sent are the same as the sender, receiver, and content of the short message that has been sent within the predetermined time. Send a short message. 3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述已发送的短消息的发送方、 接 收方和内容被保存所述预定时间。  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the sender, the receiver and the content of the sent short message are saved for the predetermined time. 4. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于归属所述短消息业务中心所属 网络的、 设置有前转目的号码的当前接收方, 在设置其前转目的号码时, 进行前转死循 环检查。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the current recipient that is provided with the forwarding destination number of the network to which the short message service center belongs is forwarded when setting the forward destination number Infinite loop check. 5. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于归属所述短消息业务中心所属 网络的、设置有前转目的号码的当前接收方, 其前转目的号码是通过以下任一方式设置 的: 短消息业务、 非结构化补充业务数据、 交互式语音应答和用户门户网站。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the current destination party that is provided with the forwarding destination number of the network to which the short message service center belongs is set by any of the following methods. : Short message service, unstructured supplementary business data, interactive voice response, and user portal. 6. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述短消息业务中心通过短消息互 联网关与他网短消息业务中心互联。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the short message service center is interconnected with the other short message service center through the short message interconnection gateway. 7. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述短消息业务中心通过七号信令 与他网短消息业务中心互联,对于发送方不归属本网短消息业务中心所属的网络的短消 息, 在确定当前接收方设置有前转目的号码的情况下, 将短消息拦截到本网短消息业务 中心。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the short message service center is interconnected with the short message service center of the other network through the seventh signaling, and is not for the sender to belong to the network to which the short message service center of the local network belongs. The short message intercepts the short message to the short message service center of the local network in the case that it is determined that the current receiver has the forwarding destination number. 8. 一种短消息前转系统, 该系统包括:  8. A short message forwarding system, the system comprising: 短消息业务中心; 用于提供短消息给所述短消息业务中心的装置,其中短消息的接收方归属所述短消 息业务中心; 和, Short message service center; Means for providing a short message to the short message service center, wherein a receiver of the short message belongs to the short message service center; and 短消息前转业务装置,  Short message forwarding service device, 其中,所述短消息业务中心用于: 向短消息前转业务装置査询短消息的当前接收方 5 是否设置有前转目的号码, 对设置了前转目的号码的当前接收方, 通过将其前转目的号 码作为当前接收方来更新当前接收方;基于归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络的当前 - 接收方是否设置有前转目的号码来确定是否进行所述更新当前接收方的过程;将未设置 前转目的号码或不归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络的当前接收方确定为最终接收 方; 以及, 将短消息发送给最终接收方。  The short message service center is configured to: query the current receiver 5 of the short message forward service device to set the forward destination number, and set the forward destination number to the current receiver, by Forwarding the destination number as the current receiver to update the current receiver; determining whether to perform the process of updating the current receiver based on whether the current-receiver of the network to which the short message service center belongs is set with the forwarding destination number; Determining the forward destination destination number or the current recipient not belonging to the network to which the short message service center belongs is determined as the final recipient; and sending the short message to the final recipient. 10 9. 根据权利要求 8所述的系统, 其特征在于, 短消息前转业务装置与所述短消息 业务中心合设, 或者短消息前转业务装置独立于短消息业务中心设置。 The system according to claim 8, wherein the short message forwarding service device is combined with the short message service center, or the short message forwarding service device is set independently of the short message service center. 10. 根据权利要求 8所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述短消息业务中心通过短消息互 联网关与他网短消息业务中心互联。  10. The system according to claim 8, wherein the short message service center is interconnected with the other short message service center through a short message interconnection gateway. 11. 根据权利要求 8所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述短消息业务中心通过七号信令 15 与他网短消息业务中心互联。  The system according to claim 8, wherein the short message service center is interconnected with the other network short message service center through the seventh signal 15 . • 12. .根据权利要求 11所述的系统, 其特征在于, 还包括拦截装置, 对于发送方不 归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络的短消息,在确定短消息的当前接收方设置有前转 ' 目的号码的情况下, 将短消息拦截到所述短消息业务中心。  12. The system according to claim 11, further comprising an intercepting device, configured to set a short message to the current recipient of the short message service center to which the sender does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs In the case of forwarding the 'destination number', the short message is intercepted to the short message service center. 13. 一种拦截装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 判断模块和拦截模块; An intercepting device, comprising: a judging module and an intercepting module; 0 判断模块:用于在确定短消息的发送方不归属接收方短消息业务中心所属网络,且 短消息的当前接收方设置有前转目的号码的情况下, 通知拦截模块;  0 judging module: configured to notify the intercepting module when determining that the sender of the short message does not belong to the network to which the short message service center of the receiving party belongs, and the current receiving party of the short message is provided with the forwarding destination number; 拦截模块:用于在接收到判断模块的通知后,将短消息传输到接收方短消息业务中 心。  The intercepting module is configured to transmit the short message to the receiving short message service center after receiving the notification of the determining module. 14. 一种短消息业务中心, 其特征在于, 包括: 査询接口模块和发送模块; A short message service center, comprising: a query interface module and a sending module; 5 査询接口模块:用于向短消息前转业务装置査询短消息的当前接收方是否设置有前 转目的号码,查询接口模块在接收到当前接收方设置有前转目的号码 /没有设置前转目的 号码的信息时, 通知发送模块;  5 Query interface module: Whether the current receiver that queries the short message forward service device to set the forward destination number is set, and the query interface module receives the forward destination destination number/no setting before receiving the current receiver. Notifying the sending module when transferring the information of the destination number; 发送模块:用于接收到査询接口模块的设置有前转目的号码的通知后,根据查询接 口模块的通知将前转目的号码作为当前接收方,确定当前接收方是否归属所述短消息业 0 务中心所属的网络, 若确定当前接收方归属所述短消息业务中心所属的网络, 通知查询 接口模块继续査询当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码,直至确定当前接收方不归属所 述短消息业务中心所属的网络或者接收到查询接口模块的没有设置前转目的号码的通 知, 将当前接收方确定为最终接收方并将短消息发送给最终接收方。 The sending module is configured to: after receiving the notification of the forwarding destination number set by the query interface module, use the forwarding destination number as the current receiving party according to the notification of the query interface module, and determine whether the current receiving party belongs to the short message industry. The network to which the service center belongs, if it is determined that the current recipient belongs to the network to which the short message service center belongs, the notification is notified. The interface module continues to query whether the current receiver has a forward destination number, until it is determined that the current receiver does not belong to the network to which the short message service center belongs or receives the notification that the query interface module does not set the forwarding destination number, and the current The receiver determines the final recipient and sends a short message to the final recipient. ' 15. 一种短消息前转业务装置, 其特征在于: 包括査询模块;  15. A short message forwarding service device, comprising: a query module; 查询模块: 用于查询短消息的当前接收方是否设置有前转目的号码, 并将查找结果 通知短消息业务中心。  Query module: Whether the current receiver for querying the short message is set with the forwarding destination number, and notifies the short message service center of the search result.
PCT/CN2006/003002 2006-02-10 2006-11-09 A method for transferring a short message, and a sysytem, a device and a short message service center thereof Ceased WO2007090327A1 (en)

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