[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2007048863A1 - Automatic climbing device for lifting structures and roofing - Google Patents

Automatic climbing device for lifting structures and roofing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007048863A1
WO2007048863A1 PCT/ES2006/000582 ES2006000582W WO2007048863A1 WO 2007048863 A1 WO2007048863 A1 WO 2007048863A1 ES 2006000582 W ES2006000582 W ES 2006000582W WO 2007048863 A1 WO2007048863 A1 WO 2007048863A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
climbing
heads
support rail
elevation
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/ES2006/000582
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
German Rodriguez Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES200502577A external-priority patent/ES2279703B1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP06830887A priority Critical patent/EP1947263A1/en
Publication of WO2007048863A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007048863A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B1/3511Lift-slab; characterised by a purely vertical lifting of floors or roofs or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F1/00Devices, e.g. jacks, for lifting loads in predetermined steps
    • B66F1/02Devices, e.g. jacks, for lifting loads in predetermined steps with locking elements, e.g. washers, co-operating with posts
    • B66F1/025Devices, e.g. jacks, for lifting loads in predetermined steps with locking elements, e.g. washers, co-operating with posts the devices being operated by fluid pressure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B1/3522Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block characterised by raising a structure and then adding structural elements under it
    • E04B1/3527Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block characterised by raising a structure and then adding structural elements under it the structure being a roof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/163Jacks specially adapted for working-up building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B2001/3588Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block using special lifting or handling devices, e.g. gantries, overhead conveying rails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, to a self-healing device, which by means of a relative movement between a support rail and the climbing heads, is intended to safely and easily raise structures and roofs constructed with Previously on a lower level, using as a support rail the pillars or supports of the construction or building and that is an alternative and / or improvement to what is already known in this field regarding the nature of the locking device used.
  • the present invention has its application in any industrial field, especially in construction in general, and particularly in civil constructions, large areas, industrial buildings, pavilions or sports centers, buildings or singular constructions, etc., and in all those that require the elevation of large structures and roofs.
  • the Utility Model 1059902 referring to a "Roof lift system by means of multitories, with ascent of the lift car by means of a hydraulic climbing device", describes one such system consisting of lifting towers that are they implant in certain points of the surface to cover that incorporate a car of elevation and of some columns of external guided destined to absorb the horizontal efforts.
  • patent 2092397 referring to a ⁇ self-climbing device, for climbing scaffolding "describes a system in which the climbing heads have a rotating control element and a rotating blocking element, which in the path of the control element in the support rail provides a control cam and that the control element and the locking element are coupled together so that in a direction of movement the control cam rotates the blocking element by means of the control element. command in such a way that the locking element abuts the locking cam.
  • This system allows the climbing heads to act in two opposite directions of movement, which can become an inconvenience since, due to any inconvenience in the movement or blockage of any of the pieces or improper handling, it can be unsafe.
  • the petitioner with the The present invention advocates a self-climbing device for lifting structures and building roofs, whose technical, structural and constitutive characteristics represent an alternative and / or an improvement to what is known in this field, with the object of solving the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • a self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings whose main innovation consists in allowing the use as a support rail of the pillars themselves, metal profiles or supports of the construction or building in question without no special preparation have these the section they have.
  • the device of the invention is basically composed of a support rail, belonging to the construction itself as mentioned, to which two climbing heads, one upper and one lower, connected by a hydraulic cylinder are attached.
  • connection between said climbing heads and said support rail is carried out by frictional force obtained by means of a blocking element that is wedged between the climbing head and the support rail.
  • This blocking element constitutes one of the innovative and differential characteristics of the invention, can be in the form of a roller or wedge, being pushed towards the wedge by means of the action of a counterweight and a spring to which it is linked.
  • the release of the climbing heads is produced by the action of the hydraulic cylinder that joins them in the direction of the advance of the system, being blocked in the opposite direction or by the action of the load to be lifted.
  • a climbing head remains fixed attached to the support rail by means of the blocking element that is pushed by the action of the counterweight or the spring, while the other climbing head is automatically unlocked by the action of the hydraulic cylinder which allows the relative movement of said climbing head relative to the support rail; once the climbing head has been traversed, the hydraulic cylinder stops and this climber head is blocked, the two heads being blocked at the same time by the thrust towards the wedge of the roller or wedge produced by the respective counterweights or springs; then the cylinder recoil begins, so the automatic release of the other climbing head occurs, leaving the element of blocking of this released and the relative movement of this climbing head relative to the support rail occurs; finally, after the climbing head has been run, the hydraulic cylinder stops and the two heads are blocked, repeating the whole process again.
  • the device has the particularity of operation in a single direction of movement, which guarantees the system itself security against broths or improper handling.
  • the autotrepador device in addition, allows its adaptation to the dimensions of pillars or supports of the construction, especially those of section in T or I, can be performed on the fly, at the same time of installation of the system, thus being able to adapt to any size presented by said pillars, or variation in size in them that may occur along its length, also saving possible bushings, screws, or objects that may have on the other side and could hinder its step when climbing, being also advantageously possible its coupling to such pillars attached to a wall or wall, since its fastening is carried out only by one of the sides of the pillar or support of the construction.
  • the climbing heads have a variant embodiment whose coupling to the support rail is produced only by one of its sides, adopting a configuration such that, by way of sergeants or movable jaws, they press the lateral branches of the T or of the I, slightly varying the arrangement of the rest of the elements that collaborate in the lifting and blocking movement.
  • the blocking element adopts a double roller shape, coining on the support rail also pushed by a counterweight fixed to the head by a central axis being located at both ends of the axis itself two helical springs that will ensure its fixation producing the necessary lock and return for device operation.
  • connection between said climbing heads and said support rail is also carried out by the friction force obtained by the blocking element that is wedged between the climbing head and the support rail.
  • the unlocking of the climbing heads is produced by the action of the hydraulic cylinder that joins them in the direction of the advance of the system, being blocked in the opposite direction or by the action of the load to be lifted.
  • the new self-climbing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings represents, therefore, an innovative structure of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity requested.
  • Figure number 1 Shows a side elevation view of the self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings according to the invention coupled to a beam of section "I" belonging to the construction.
  • Figure number 2. Shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 1.
  • FIGs 3 and 4.- They show paths in side elevation and plan view respectively of the example shown in Figure 1 showing the configuration and arrangement of the blocking element that It is housed inside each climbing head.
  • Figures number 6-A, 6-B and 6-C- show paths in side elevation of the different phases of elevation of a structure by means of the device of the invention.
  • Figure 7 shows a side elevation view of the self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings according to the invention coupled to a beam of section "I" belonging to the construction, in which the variant of realization of the heads that fit only one of its sides.
  • Figure number 8.- Shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 7.
  • Figures numbers 9 and 10. They show paths in side elevation and plan view respectively of the example represented in figure 7 showing the configuration and arrangement of the locking element that is housed inside each climbing head.
  • Figure number 11.- It shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 1, in which the different dimensions that the support rail can take, that is, the pillar or support of the construction itself, being shown as The new configuration of the heads allows its adaptation to any of them.
  • the device of the invention is composed of two top climbing heads.
  • Said climbing heads (1) and (2) are arranged at a distance from each other, joined by a hydraulic cylinder (5), the upper climbing head (1) supporting the weight of the load (6) or structure to be lifted, and they have a blocking element (9) for each climbing head.
  • This innovative locking element (9) that can take a roller shape, as in the example shown or wedge, and that is wedged onto the support rail (4) pushed by the action of a counterweight (7) fixed to the climbing head (1) and (2) by a central axis (8), and attached to the climbing head (1) and
  • the device of the invention is composed of two climbing heads, one upper (1) and one lower (2), arranged at a distance between yes, connected by a hydraulic cylinder (5), the upper climbing head (1) supporting the weight of the " load (6) or structure to be lifted, and having a blocking element (9) for each climbing head.
  • said climbing heads (1) and (2) adopt a configuration such that they cover the lateral branches of the T or I in the example shown, so that they are coupled by means of movable jaws (11) to the lateral branches of the support rail (4) of section in I being fixed only by one of its sides, the opposite side being free, which allows its adaptation to any dimension of said rail (4).
  • the blocking element (9) adopts a double roller shape, wedging on the support rail (4) also pushed by a counterweight (7) that is fixed to the head by a central axis (8) being located both ends of the shaft itself (8) two coil springs (10) that will ensure its fixation producing the necessary lock and return for the operation of the device.
  • connection between said climbing heads (1) and (2) and said support rail (4) is also carried out by friction force obtained by the blocking element (9) that is wedged between them and the support rail (4).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic climbing device for lifting structures and roofing. The inventive device comprises heads (1 and 2) which can be joined to a support (4) with one blocking element (9) per head, said blocking element being blocked automatically and pressed continuously under the action of a counterweight (7) or spring (10). According to the invention, the climbing heads (1 and 2) are configured such that they can be adapted to the dimensions of posts or supports (4) of any size, having a T- or I-shaped cross-section, said heads being fixed to the branches of the posts using mobile clamps (11). The above-mentioned blocking element (9) can take the form of a double roller which is blocked on the support track (4) and which is pressed by the counterweight (7) which is in turn fixed to the head by a central shaft (8) that is provided with springs (10) which are fixed such as to produce the necessary blocking and return mechanisms for the operation of the device.

Description

DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN DE ESTRUCTURAS SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION OF STRUCTURES

Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOSAND BUILDING COVERS

D E S C R I P C I Ó ND E S C R I P C I Ó N

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se refiere, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, a un dispositivo autotrepador, que mediante un movimiento relativo entre un carril soporte y los cabezales trepadores, está destinado a elevar de manera segura y sencilla estructuras y cubiertas construidas con anterioridad en un nivel inferior, utilizando como carril soporte los propios pilares o soportes de la construcción o edificio y que supone una alternativa y/o mejora a lo ya conocido en este campo respecto a la naturaleza del dispositivo de bloqueo que utiliza.The present invention relates, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, to a self-healing device, which by means of a relative movement between a support rail and the climbing heads, is intended to safely and easily raise structures and roofs constructed with Previously on a lower level, using as a support rail the pillars or supports of the construction or building and that is an alternative and / or improvement to what is already known in this field regarding the nature of the locking device used.

CAMPO DE LA INVENCIÓNFIELD OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención tiene su aplicación dentro cualquier campo industrial, en especial en el de la construcción en general, y particularmente en las construcciones civiles, de grandes superficies, de naves industriales, pabellones o polideportivos, edificios o construcciones singulares, etc., y en todos aquellos que requieran de la elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de grandes dimensiones.The present invention has its application in any industrial field, especially in construction in general, and particularly in civil constructions, large areas, industrial buildings, pavilions or sports centers, buildings or singular constructions, etc., and in all those that require the elevation of large structures and roofs.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En la actualidad y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe mencionarse que se conocen diversos métodos, sistemas y dispositivos que permiten la elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de grandes superficies previamente construidas a ras de suelo o en niveles inferiores.Currently and as a reference to the state of the technique, it should be mentioned that various methods, systems and devices are known that allow the elevation of structures and roofs of large surfaces previously constructed at ground level or at lower levels.

Sin embargo, la mayoría de dichos sistemas o dispositivos precisan de complejas estructuras de preparación adicional para su aplicación, tales como la instalación y colocación de torres de elevación, carriles de soporte, columnas de guiado, y/o la realización en ellos de dientes, muescas o agujeros para la inserción de trinquetes o elementos de bloqueo, disponiendo de sistemas de bloqueo que en ocasiones no dan los resultados necesarios que en cuanto a seguridad se requieren en este campo.However, most of these systems or devices require complex structures of additional preparation for their application, such as the installation and placement of lifting towers, support rails, guide columns, and / or the realization of teeth therein, notches or holes for the insertion of ratchets or blocking elements, having locking systems that sometimes do not give the necessary results that in terms of safety are required in this field.

Asi, por ejemplo, el Modelo de Utilidad 1059902 referente a un "Sistema de elevación de cubiertas mediante multitorres, con ascenso del carro elevador por medio de un dispositivo hidráulico trepador", describe uno de tales sistemas que consta de unas torres de elevación que se implantan en puntos determinados de la superficie a cubrir que incorporan un carro de elevación y de unas columnas de guiado exteriores destinadas a absorber los esfuerzos horizontales .Thus, for example, the Utility Model 1059902 referring to a "Roof lift system by means of multitories, with ascent of the lift car by means of a hydraulic climbing device", describes one such system consisting of lifting towers that are they implant in certain points of the surface to cover that incorporate a car of elevation and of some columns of external guided destined to absorb the horizontal efforts.

Por consiguiente, dicho sistema presenta el inconveniente de tener que proceder previamente a la elevación propiamente dicha de la estructura al montaje de torres de elevación, asi como a la colocación perimetral de torres de guiado, lo cual representa un elevado coste tanto en materiales como en tiempo empleado para ello. En otro ejemplo de dispositivos de este tipo conocidos, la patente 2092397 referente a un ΛΛdispositivo autotrepador, para andamio trepante" describe un sistema en el que los cabezales trepadores presentan un elemento de mando giratorio y un elemento de bloqueo giratorio, que en la trayectoria del elemento de control en el carril de soporte prevé una leva de mando y que el elemento de mando y el de bloqueo se acoplan entre si de forma que en una dirección del movimiento la leva de mando gira el elemento de bloqueo por medio del elemento de mando de tal manera que el elemento de bloqueo hace tope con la leva de bloqueo.Therefore, said system has the disadvantage of having to proceed previously to the actual elevation of the structure to the assembly of lifting towers, as well as to the perimeter placement of guide towers, which represents a high cost both in materials and in Time spent for it. In another example of known devices of this type, patent 2092397 referring to a ΛΛ self-climbing device, for climbing scaffolding "describes a system in which the climbing heads have a rotating control element and a rotating blocking element, which in the path of the control element in the support rail provides a control cam and that the control element and the locking element are coupled together so that in a direction of movement the control cam rotates the blocking element by means of the control element. command in such a way that the locking element abuts the locking cam.

Este sistema permite que los cabezales trepadores puedan actuar en dos sentidos de movimiento contrarios, lo cual puede convertirse en un inconveniente ya que, debido a cualquier inconveniente en el movimiento o bloqueo de alguna de las piezas o a un manejo indebido, puede resultar inseguro.This system allows the climbing heads to act in two opposite directions of movement, which can become an inconvenience since, due to any inconvenience in the movement or blockage of any of the pieces or improper handling, it can be unsafe.

Existen asi mismo otros documentos que describen sistemas relacionados con el que aqui concierne, con elementos comunes al que aqui se describe, tales como la utilización de las columnas o pilares del propio edificio, tal como la patente US4832315, y de los cabezales superior e inferior, tales como las patentes FR23712376 y FR2239126 o la solicitud de PCT WO5054604, que sin embargo reivindican sistemas de bloqueo aplicados a dichos cabezales sustancialmente distintos, y cuyos cabezales trepadores nos se adaptan a cualquier tipo de perfil o soporte de la propia construcción para utilizarlo como carril soporte.There are also other documents that describe systems related to the one that concerns here, with common elements to which it is described here, such as the use of the columns or pillars of the building itself, such as US4832315, and of the upper and lower heads , such as patents FR23712376 and FR2239126 or PCT application WO5054604, which however claim locking systems applied to said substantially different heads, and whose climbing heads adapt us to any type of profile or support of the construction itself for use as support rail

Cabe señalar, que el peticionario con la presente invención propugna un dispositivo auto trepador para elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios, cuyas caracteristicas técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas representan una alternativa y/o una mejora a lo conocido en este campo, teniendo por objeto solventar los inconvenientes anteriormente señalados.It should be noted that the petitioner with the The present invention advocates a self-climbing device for lifting structures and building roofs, whose technical, structural and constitutive characteristics represent an alternative and / or an improvement to what is known in this field, with the object of solving the aforementioned drawbacks.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

Con la presente invención se ha ideado por tanto un dispositivo autotrepador para elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios cuya principal innovación consiste en permitir la utilización como carril soporte de los propios pilares, perfiles metálicos o soportes de la construcción o edificio de que se trate sin ninguna preparación especial tengan estos la sección que tengan.With the present invention, therefore, a self-healing device has been devised for lifting structures and roofs of buildings whose main innovation consists in allowing the use as a support rail of the pillars themselves, metal profiles or supports of the construction or building in question without no special preparation have these the section they have.

De esta forma puede deslizarse por ellos sin necesidad de ninguna preparación adicional o previa como pueden ser dientes, muescas o agujeros con objeto de insertar trinquetes de fijación, representando una importante ventaja por su facilidad de puesta en funcionamiento en obra y por su economia en material y tiempo.In this way, it can slide through them without the need for any additional or previous preparation such as teeth, notches or holes in order to insert fixing ratchets, representing an important advantage due to its ease of commissioning on site and its economy in material and time

En concreto el dispositivo de la invención está básicamente compuesto por un carril soporte, perteneciente a la propia construcción tal como se ha mencionado, al que se acoplan sendos cabezales trepadores, uno superior y otro inferior, unidos por un cilindro hidráulico.Specifically, the device of the invention is basically composed of a support rail, belonging to the construction itself as mentioned, to which two climbing heads, one upper and one lower, connected by a hydraulic cylinder are attached.

La unión entre dichos cabezales trepadores y el mencionado carril de soporte se realiza mediante fuerza de rozamiento obtenido mediante un elemento de bloqueo que se acuña entre el cabezal trepador y el carril de soporte.The connection between said climbing heads and said support rail is carried out by frictional force obtained by means of a blocking element that is wedged between the climbing head and the support rail.

Este elemento de bloqueo, constituye una de las características innovadoras y diferenciales de la invención, puede tener forma de rodillo o de cuña, siendo empujado hacia el acuñamiento por medio de la acción de un contrapeso y un muelle a los que se vincula.This blocking element, constitutes one of the innovative and differential characteristics of the invention, can be in the form of a roller or wedge, being pushed towards the wedge by means of the action of a counterweight and a spring to which it is linked.

Por otra parte, el desbloqueo de los cabezales trepadores se produce mediante la acción del cilindro hidráulico que los une en el sentido del avance del sistema, quedando bloqueado en sentido contrario o por la acción de la carga a elevar.On the other hand, the release of the climbing heads is produced by the action of the hydraulic cylinder that joins them in the direction of the advance of the system, being blocked in the opposite direction or by the action of the load to be lifted.

Asi, el funcionamiento del dispositivo es el siguiente :Thus, the operation of the device is as follows:

Durante el movimiento, un cabezal trepador permanece fijo unido al carril de soporte mediante el elemento de bloqueo que es empujado por la acción del contrapeso o del muelle, mientras que el otro cabezal trepador queda desbloqueado automáticamente mediante la acción del cilindro hidráulico lo que permite el movimiento relativo de dicho cabezal trepador respecto al carril de soporte; una vez realizado el recorrido del cabezal trepador se produce la parada del cilindro hidráulico y el bloqueo de este cabezal trepador, quedando los dos cabezales bloqueados a la vez por el empuje hacia el acuñamiento del rodillo o cuña producido por los respectivos contrapesos o muelles; a continuación se inicia el retroceso del cilindro por lo que se produce el desbloqueo automático del otro cabezal trepador, quedando para ello el elemento de bloqueo de este liberado y se produce el movimiento relativo de este cabezal trepador respecto al carril de soporte; finalmente, después de realizado el recorrido del cabezal trepador se produce la parada del cilindro hidráulico y el bloqueo de ambos cabezales, volviéndose a repetir todo el proceso.During the movement, a climbing head remains fixed attached to the support rail by means of the blocking element that is pushed by the action of the counterweight or the spring, while the other climbing head is automatically unlocked by the action of the hydraulic cylinder which allows the relative movement of said climbing head relative to the support rail; once the climbing head has been traversed, the hydraulic cylinder stops and this climber head is blocked, the two heads being blocked at the same time by the thrust towards the wedge of the roller or wedge produced by the respective counterweights or springs; then the cylinder recoil begins, so the automatic release of the other climbing head occurs, leaving the element of blocking of this released and the relative movement of this climbing head relative to the support rail occurs; finally, after the climbing head has been run, the hydraulic cylinder stops and the two heads are blocked, repeating the whole process again.

Por otra parte, es igualmente característica innovadora de la invención la forma de sujeción de los cabezales trepadores al carril de soporte mediante bulones lo cual permite su acoplamiento, sin necesidad de preparación especial, a cualquier tipo de perfil o soporte, ya sea de sección cilindrica o cuadrangular, perteneciente al propio edificio.On the other hand, it is also innovative feature of the invention the way of fastening the climbing heads to the support rail by means of bolts which allows their coupling, without the need for special preparation, to any type of profile or support, whether of cylindrical section or quadrangular, belonging to the building itself.

El dispositivo tiene la particularidad de funcionamiento en un único sentido de movimiento, lo cual garantiza al propio sistema la seguridad frente a caldas o manejo indebido.The device has the particularity of operation in a single direction of movement, which guarantees the system itself security against broths or improper handling.

En una segunda realización, el dispositivo autotrepador, además, permite que su adaptación a las dimensiones de pilares o soportes de la construcción, especialmente los de sección en T o en I, se pueda realizar sobre la marcha, en el momento mismo de la instalación del sistema, pudiéndose asi adaptar a cualquier tamaño que presenten dichos pilares, o variación de tamaño en los mismos que pueda presentarse a lo largo de su longitud, salvando igualmente posibles casquillos, tornillos, u objetos que pueda tener en el otro lado y pudieran obstaculizar su paso al ir trepando, siendo asi mismo ventajosamente posible su acoplamiento a pilares de dicho tipo adosados a una pared o muro, ya que su sujeción se realiza únicamente por uno de los lados del pilar o soporte de la construcción. Para ello, los cabezales trepadores, presentan una variante de realización cuyo acoplamiento al carril de soporte se produce únicamente por uno de sus lados, adoptando una configuración tal que, a modo de sargentos o mordazas móviles, presionan los ramales laterales de la T o de la I, variando ligeramente la disposición del resto de los elementos que colaboran en el movimiento de elevación y bloqueo.In a second embodiment, the autotrepador device, in addition, allows its adaptation to the dimensions of pillars or supports of the construction, especially those of section in T or I, can be performed on the fly, at the same time of installation of the system, thus being able to adapt to any size presented by said pillars, or variation in size in them that may occur along its length, also saving possible bushings, screws, or objects that may have on the other side and could hinder its step when climbing, being also advantageously possible its coupling to such pillars attached to a wall or wall, since its fastening is carried out only by one of the sides of the pillar or support of the construction. For this, the climbing heads, have a variant embodiment whose coupling to the support rail is produced only by one of its sides, adopting a configuration such that, by way of sergeants or movable jaws, they press the lateral branches of the T or of the I, slightly varying the arrangement of the rest of the elements that collaborate in the lifting and blocking movement.

Asi, el elemento de bloqueo adopta una forma de doble rodillo, acuñándose sobre el carril de soporte igualmente empujado por un contrapeso fijado al cabezal por un eje central encontrándose a ambos extremos del propio eje sendos muelles helicoidales que procurarán su fijación produciendo el bloqueo necesario y retorno para el funcionamiento del dispositivo.Thus, the blocking element adopts a double roller shape, coining on the support rail also pushed by a counterweight fixed to the head by a central axis being located at both ends of the axis itself two helical springs that will ensure its fixation producing the necessary lock and return for device operation.

La unión entre dichos cabezales trepadores y el mencionado carril de soporte se realiza igualmente mediante la fuerza de rozamiento obtenido por el elemento de bloqueo que se acuña entre el cabezal trepador y el carril de soporte.The connection between said climbing heads and said support rail is also carried out by the friction force obtained by the blocking element that is wedged between the climbing head and the support rail.

Por otra parte, el desbloqueo de los cabezales trepadores se produce asi mismo mediante la acción del cilindro hidráulico que los une en el sentido del avance del sistema, quedando bloqueado en sentido contrario o por la acción de la carga a elevar.On the other hand, the unlocking of the climbing heads is produced by the action of the hydraulic cylinder that joins them in the direction of the advance of the system, being blocked in the opposite direction or by the action of the load to be lifted.

Asi, el funcionamiento del dispositivo, en esta segunda realización de la invención, es el mismo que el descrito anteriormente.Thus, the operation of the device, in this second embodiment of the invention, is the same as described above.

Por otra parte, la forma de sujeción de los cabezales trepadores al carril de soporte se realiza mediante mordazas lo cual permite su acoplamiento, sin necesidad de preparación especial, a cualquier tipo de perfil o soporte, en T o en I perteneciente al propio edificio .On the other hand, the way of fastening the climbing heads to the support rail is carried out by means of jaws which allows their coupling, without need for special preparation, to any type of profile or support, in T or in I belonging to the building itself.

El nuevo dispositivo autotrepador para elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, le dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The new self-climbing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings represents, therefore, an innovative structure of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity requested.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del dispositivo autotrepador para elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios según la invención acoplado a una viga de sección en "I" perteneciente a la construcción.Figure number 1.- Shows a side elevation view of the self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings according to the invention coupled to a beam of section "I" belonging to the construction.

La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en planta del dispositivo representado en la figura 1.Figure number 2.- Shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 1.

Las figuras número 3 y 4.- Muestran sendas vistas en alzado lateral y planta respectivamente del ejemplo representado en la figura 1 mostrando la configuración y disposición del elemento de bloqueo que se aloja en el interior de cada cabezal trepador.Figures 3 and 4.- They show paths in side elevation and plan view respectively of the example shown in Figure 1 showing the configuration and arrangement of the blocking element that It is housed inside each climbing head.

Las figuras número 5-A, 5-B, 5-C y 5-D.- Muestran sendas vistas en alzado lateral de las distintas fases de movimiento del dispositivo.Figures 5-A, 5-B, 5-C and 5-D. - They show paths in side elevation of the different phases of movement of the device.

Las figuras número 6-A, 6-B y 6-C- Muestran sendas vistas en alzado lateral de las distintas fases de elevación de una estructura mediante el dispositivo de la invención.Figures number 6-A, 6-B and 6-C- show paths in side elevation of the different phases of elevation of a structure by means of the device of the invention.

La figura número 7.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del dispositivo autotrepador para elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios según la invención acoplado a una viga de sección en "I" perteneciente a la construcción, en la que se ha representado la variante de realización de los cabezales que se ajustan únicamente a uno de sus lados.Figure 7 shows a side elevation view of the self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings according to the invention coupled to a beam of section "I" belonging to the construction, in which the variant of realization of the heads that fit only one of its sides.

La figura número 8.- Muestra una vista en planta del dispositivo representado en la figura 7.Figure number 8.- Shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 7.

Las figuras números 9 y 10.- Muestran sendas vistas en alzado lateral y planta respectivamente del ejemplo representado en la figura 7 mostrando la configuración y disposición del elemento de bloqueo que se aloja en el interior de cada cabezal trepador.Figures numbers 9 and 10.- They show paths in side elevation and plan view respectively of the example represented in figure 7 showing the configuration and arrangement of the locking element that is housed inside each climbing head.

La figura número 11.- Muestra una vista en planta del dispositivo representado en la figura 1, en la que se ha representado las distintas dimensiones que puede adoptar el carril de soporte, es decir, el pilar o soporte de la propia construcción, observándose como la nueva configuración de los cabezales permite su adaptación a cualquiera de ellas. REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNFigure number 11.- It shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 1, in which the different dimensions that the support rail can take, that is, the pillar or support of the construction itself, being shown as The new configuration of the heads allows its adaptation to any of them. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en las mismas un ejemplo de realización preferente del dispositivo autotrepador para elevación de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios que comprende las partes que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures and according to the numbering adopted, an example of a preferred embodiment of the self-healing device for lifting structures and building roofs comprising the parts indicated and described in detail below can be observed in them .

De esta forma, tal como se observa en las figuras 1 y 2, el dispositivo de la invención está compuesto por sendos cabezales trepadores uno superiorIn this way, as can be seen in figures 1 and 2, the device of the invention is composed of two top climbing heads.

(1) y otro inferior (2), que se acoplan mediante bulones (3) al carril soporte (4), el cual ya forma parte de la propia construcción y que en el ejemplo representado es una viga de sección en "I", pudiéndose adaptar a cualquier otro tipo de perfil.(1) and a lower one (2), which are connected by bolts (3) to the support rail (4), which is already part of the construction itself and which in the example shown is a "I" section beam, being able to adapt to any other type of profile.

Dichos cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) están dispuestos a cierta distancia entre si, unidos mediante un cilindro hidráulico (5) , soportando el cabezal trepador superior (1) el peso de la carga (6) o estructura a elevar, y presentan un elemento de bloqueo (9) por cada cabezal trepador.Said climbing heads (1) and (2) are arranged at a distance from each other, joined by a hydraulic cylinder (5), the upper climbing head (1) supporting the weight of the load (6) or structure to be lifted, and they have a blocking element (9) for each climbing head.

Este innovador elemento de bloqueo (9) que puede adoptar una forma de rodillo, tal como en el ejemplo representado o de cuña, y que se acuña sobre el carril de soporte (4) empujado por la acción de un contrapeso (7) fijado al cabezal trepador (1) y (2) por un eje central (8), y sujeto al cabezal trepador (1) yThis innovative locking element (9) that can take a roller shape, as in the example shown or wedge, and that is wedged onto the support rail (4) pushed by the action of a counterweight (7) fixed to the climbing head (1) and (2) by a central axis (8), and attached to the climbing head (1) and

(2) mediante un muelle helicoidal (10) por el extremo opuesto, produciendo el bloqueo necesario para el funcionamiento del dispositivo (figuras 3 y 4) .(2) by means of a coil spring (10) at the opposite end, producing the necessary block for the operation of the device (figures 3 and 4).

Asi, tal como se aprecia en las figuras 5-A a 5-D, para producirse el movimiento, el cabezal trepador inferior (2) permanece fijo unido al carril de soporteThus, as shown in Figures 5-A a 5-D, to produce the movement, the lower climbing head (2) remains fixed attached to the support rail

(4) mediante el elemento de bloqueo (9), el cual es empujado permanentemente hacia el acuñamiento por medio de la acción del contrapeso (7) o del muelle (10), mientras que el cabezal trepador superior (1) queda desbloqueado automáticamente mediante la acción del cilindro hidráulico (5) lo que permite el movimiento relativo de dicho cabezal trepador superior (1) respecto al carril de soporte (4) y por tanto el desplazamiento hacia arriba de la carga (6) .(4) by means of the blocking element (9), which is permanently pushed towards the wedge by means of the action of the counterweight (7) or of the spring (10), while the upper climbing head (1) is automatically unlocked by the action of the hydraulic cylinder (5) which allows the relative movement of said upper climbing head (1) with respect to the support rail (4) and therefore the upward movement of the load (6).

Una vez realizado el recorrido del cabezal trepador superior (1) se produce la parada del cilindro hidráulico (5) actuando el elemento de bloqueo (9) de este cabezal trepador superior (1) , quedando los dos cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) bloqueados a la vez empujados hacia el acuñamiento respectivamente por los correspondientes contrapesos (7) y muelles (10).Once the upper climbing head (1) has been run, the hydraulic cylinder stops (5), the locking element (9) of this upper climbing head (1) acting, leaving the two climbing heads (1) and (2) ) blocked at the same time pushed towards the wedge respectively by the corresponding counterweights (7) and springs (10).

A continuación se inicia el retroceso del cilindro por lo que se produce el desbloqueo automático del cabezal trepador inferior (2), quedando para ello el elemento de bloqueo (9) de este liberado y se produce el movimiento relativo de este cabezal trepador inferior (2) , es decir, su ascenso respecto al carril de soporte (4) .Then, the cylinder recoil begins, so the automatic release of the lower climbing head (2) occurs, leaving the blocking element (9) of this released and the relative movement of this lower climbing head (2) occurs. ), that is, its ascent with respect to the support rail (4).

Después de realizado el recorrido del cabezal trepador inferior (2) se produce la parada del cilindro hidráulico (5) y el bloqueo de ambos cabezales, volviéndose a repetir todo el proceso para el siguiente paso.After the path of the lower climbing head (2) has been completed, the hydraulic cylinder stops (5) and both heads are blocked, repeating the entire process for the next step.

De esta forma, la carga (6) o estructura se va elevando lentamente tras realizar el dispositivo, mediante el movimiento de los cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) , cada uno de los pasos descritos hasta alcanzar su posición definitiva.In this way, the load (6) or structure is slowly rising after performing the device, through the movement of the climbing heads (1) and (2), each of the steps described until reaching its final position.

En una segunda realización, tal como se observa en las figuras 7, 8, 9, 10 y 11, el dispositivo de la invención está compuesto por sendos cabezales trepadores uno superior (1) y otro inferior (2) , dispuestos a cierta distancia entre si, unidos mediante un cilindro hidráulico (5) , soportando el cabezal trepador superior (1) el peso de la " carga (6) o estructura a elevar, y que presentan un elemento de bloqueo (9) por cada cabezal trepador.In a second embodiment, as seen in Figures 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the device of the invention is composed of two climbing heads, one upper (1) and one lower (2), arranged at a distance between yes, connected by a hydraulic cylinder (5), the upper climbing head (1) supporting the weight of the " load (6) or structure to be lifted, and having a blocking element (9) for each climbing head.

En la forma preferida, dichos cabezales trepadores (1) y (2), adoptan una configuración tal que, abarcan los ramales laterales de la T o de la I en el ejemplo representado, de manera que se acoplan mediante sendas mordazas (11) móviles a las ramas laterales del carril soporte (4) de sección en I fijándose únicamente por uno de sus lados, quedando el lado opuesto libre, lo que permite su adaptación a cualquier dimensión de dicho carril (4) .In the preferred form, said climbing heads (1) and (2), adopt a configuration such that they cover the lateral branches of the T or I in the example shown, so that they are coupled by means of movable jaws (11) to the lateral branches of the support rail (4) of section in I being fixed only by one of its sides, the opposite side being free, which allows its adaptation to any dimension of said rail (4).

Por su parte, el elemento de bloqueo (9) adopta una forma de doble rodillo, acuñándose sobre el carril de soporte (4) igualmente empujado por un contrapeso (7) que se encuentra fijado al cabezal por un eje central (8) encontrándose a ambos extremos del propio eje (8) sendos muelles helicoidales (10) que procurarán su fijación produciendo el bloqueo necesario y retorno para el funcionamiento del dispositivo.For its part, the blocking element (9) adopts a double roller shape, wedging on the support rail (4) also pushed by a counterweight (7) that is fixed to the head by a central axis (8) being located both ends of the shaft itself (8) two coil springs (10) that will ensure its fixation producing the necessary lock and return for the operation of the device.

La unión entre dichos cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) y el mencionado carril de soporte (4) se realiza igualmente mediante la fuerza de rozamiento obtenido por el elemento de bloqueo (9) que se acuña entre ellos y el carril de soporte (4) .The connection between said climbing heads (1) and (2) and said support rail (4) is also carried out by friction force obtained by the blocking element (9) that is wedged between them and the support rail (4).

Asi, el movimiento se produce de la misma manera que el descrito anteriormente.Thus, the movement occurs in the same way as described above.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, asi como la manera de ponerla en práctica, se hace constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a titulo de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is noted that, within its essentiality, it may be implemented in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example. , and which will also achieve the protection that is sought as long as it does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle.

Claims

RE I V I N D I C A C I O N E S RE IVINDICATIONS 1.- DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN DE ESTRUCTURAS Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOS, con al menos un accionamiento lineal constituido por un cilindro hidráulico (5) y al menos dos cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) capaz de obtener un movimiento relativo de los cabezales con respecto al carril soporte (4) en la dirección del carril, en que el carril soporte (4) está constituido por los propios pilares o soportes de la construcción de que se trata, destinado a elevar estructuras y cubiertas construidas con anterioridad a un nivel inferior, caracterizado por el hecho de que los cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) presentan un elemento de bloqueo (9), que se acuña sobre el carril soporte (4) y el cabezal trepador (1) y (2) de forma automática, empujado permanentemente mediante la acción del contrapeso (7) o del muelle (10) .1.- SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION OF BUILDING STRUCTURES AND COVERS, with at least one linear drive consisting of a hydraulic cylinder (5) and at least two climbing heads (1) and (2) capable of obtaining a relative movement of the heads with respect to the support rail (4) in the direction of the rail, in which the support rail (4) is constituted by the pillars or supports of the construction in question, intended to elevate structures and roofs previously built to a level lower, characterized by the fact that the climbing heads (1) and (2) have a locking element (9), which is wedged on the support rail (4) and the climbing head (1) and (2) in a way automatic, permanently pushed by the action of the counterweight (7) or the spring (10). 2.- DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN2.- SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION DE ESTRUCTURAS Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOS, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que el rodillo (9) se acuña sobre el carril de soporte (4) y los cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) realizando la fuerza de rozamiento necesaria para producir el bloqueo.OF BUILDING STRUCTURES AND COVERS, according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller (9) is wedged on the support rail (4) and the climbing heads (1) and (2) performing the necessary frictional force to produce the blockage. 3.- DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN3.- SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION DE ESTRUCTURAS Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOS, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizado por el hecho de que el elemento de bloqueo (9) puede tener forma de rodillo o cuña.OF STRUCTURES AND COVERS OF BUILDINGS, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the blocking element (9) can be in the form of a roller or wedge. 4.- DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN4.- SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION DE ESTRUCTURAS Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOS, según las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado por el hecho de que los cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) presentan elementos de unión mediante bulones (3) aptos para vincularse a cualquier tipo de perfil que adopte el carril de soporte (4) .OF STRUCTURES AND COVERS OF BUILDINGS, according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the climbing heads (1) and (2) have connecting elements by bolts (3) suitable for linking to any type of profile that adopts the support rail (4). 5.- DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN5.- SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION DE ESTRUCTURAS Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOS, según las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado por el hecho de que el desbloqueo de los cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) se produce mediante la acción del cilindro hidráulico en el sentido de avance del sistema, quedando bloqueado en sentido contrario o por la acción de la carga a elevar.OF STRUCTURES AND COVERS OF BUILDINGS, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the unlocking of the climbing heads (1) and (2) is produced by the action of the hydraulic cylinder in the direction of advance of the system, remaining blocked in the opposite direction or by the action of the load to be lifted. 6.- DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN DE ESTRUCTURAS Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOS, según las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizado por el hecho de que los cabezales trepadores (1) y (2) adoptan una configuración tal que permite su adaptación a las dimensiones de pilares o soportes (4), de sección en T o en I, de cualquier tamaño, ya que se sujetan abarcando los ramales laterales de la T o de la I, de manera que se acoplan mediante sendas mordazas móviles6. SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION OF STRUCTURES AND COVERS OF BUILDINGS, according to claims 1 to 5, characterized by the fact that the climbing heads (1) and (2) adopt a configuration that allows its adaptation to the dimensions of pillars or supports (4), of section in T or in I, of any size, since they are held covering the lateral branches of the T or I, so that they are coupled by means of movable jaws (11) a las ramas laterales del carril soporte (4) de sección en I, fijándose únicamente por uno de sus lados, quedando el lado opuesto libre.(11) to the lateral branches of the support rail (4) of section in I, being fixed only by one of its sides, leaving the opposite side free. 7.- DISPOSITIVO AUTOTREPADOR PARA ELEVACIÓN DE ESTRUCTURAS Y CUBIERTAS DE EDIFICIOS, según las reivindicaciones 1 a 6, caracterizado por el hecho de que el elemento de bloqueo (9) adopta una forma de doble rodillo, acuñándose sobre el carril de soporte (4) empujado por un contrapeso (7) que se encuentra fijado al cabezal por un eje central (8) encontrándose a ambos extremos del propio eje (8) sendos muelles helicoidales (10) que procurarán su fijación produciendo el bloqueo necesario y retorno para el funcionamiento del dispositivo. 7. SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION OF BUILDING STRUCTURES AND COVERS, according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the locking element (9) adopts a double roller shape, wedging on the support rail (4) pushed by a counterweight (7) that is fixed to the head by a central axis (8) being at both ends of the axis (8) two coil springs (10) that will ensure its fixation producing the necessary lock and return for the device operation.
PCT/ES2006/000582 2005-10-21 2006-10-20 Automatic climbing device for lifting structures and roofing Ceased WO2007048863A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06830887A EP1947263A1 (en) 2005-10-21 2006-10-20 Automatic climbing device for lifting structures and roofing

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200502577A ES2279703B1 (en) 2005-10-21 2005-10-21 SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION OF STRUCTURES AND COVERS OF BUILDINGS.
ESP200502577 2005-10-21
ES200602614A ES2298061B1 (en) 2005-10-21 2006-10-16 PERFORMANCES IN THE OBJECT OF PATENT N 200502577 BY SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR LIFTING OF STRUCTURES AND COVERS OF BUILDINGS.
ESP200602614 2006-10-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007048863A1 true WO2007048863A1 (en) 2007-05-03

Family

ID=37967430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2006/000582 Ceased WO2007048863A1 (en) 2005-10-21 2006-10-20 Automatic climbing device for lifting structures and roofing

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1947263A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2007048863A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130119332A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-05-16 Marcelo Ricardo CANTONI Collapsible hoisting device for use in the construction of large metal containers, and removable accessory applicable thereto
WO2018057791A1 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101349103B (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-10-06 江都揽月机械有限公司 Stepping hydraulic pole climber
SE0900769A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-06 Conjet Ab Water spray assembly and method of using a high pressure water jet to cut the surface layer on a surface
FI20105460A7 (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-10-28 Consolis Tech Oy Ab Method for assembling a wind turbine tower on a foundation and equipment
WO2014167488A1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-16 Richtrau 23 Investments Cc T/A Hybrid Africa System for lifting a roofing structure

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB667550A (en) * 1950-07-11 1952-03-05 Nils Einar Wikstroem A jack adapted for moving loads along a rod
GB949420A (en) * 1961-05-17 1964-02-12 Byggforbattring Ab Improvements in jacks
FR2239126A5 (en) 1973-07-27 1975-02-21 Exco Lifting device for sliding shuttering - has pair of alternately actuated clamps moving along vert. rod
FR2371376A2 (en) 1976-11-19 1978-06-16 Buffin Clovis Lifting and levering assembly for building - has locking parts securely held by eccentric action on sliding bar actuated by handle
JPS6043572A (en) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-08 フジタ工業株式会社 Method and apparatus for falling heavy article by rising andfalling jack apparatus group
US4832315A (en) 1988-03-01 1989-05-23 Vanderklaauw Peter M System for synchronized lifting of heavy building elements
US5918860A (en) * 1997-01-13 1999-07-06 Cho; Chang-Sheng Uplift assembly
WO2002092397A1 (en) 2001-05-14 2002-11-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Activating device for occupant protection device and controlling method therefor
WO2005054604A1 (en) 2003-11-27 2005-06-16 Ulma C Y E, S. Coop. Rigging system for formwork, scaffolding or moving loads in general
ES1059902U (en) 2005-03-22 2005-06-16 Itk Ingenieria, S.A. Lifting system covered by multitorres, with ascent of the lift truck by means of a hydraulic device climber. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB667550A (en) * 1950-07-11 1952-03-05 Nils Einar Wikstroem A jack adapted for moving loads along a rod
GB949420A (en) * 1961-05-17 1964-02-12 Byggforbattring Ab Improvements in jacks
FR2239126A5 (en) 1973-07-27 1975-02-21 Exco Lifting device for sliding shuttering - has pair of alternately actuated clamps moving along vert. rod
FR2371376A2 (en) 1976-11-19 1978-06-16 Buffin Clovis Lifting and levering assembly for building - has locking parts securely held by eccentric action on sliding bar actuated by handle
JPS6043572A (en) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-08 フジタ工業株式会社 Method and apparatus for falling heavy article by rising andfalling jack apparatus group
US4832315A (en) 1988-03-01 1989-05-23 Vanderklaauw Peter M System for synchronized lifting of heavy building elements
US5918860A (en) * 1997-01-13 1999-07-06 Cho; Chang-Sheng Uplift assembly
WO2002092397A1 (en) 2001-05-14 2002-11-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Activating device for occupant protection device and controlling method therefor
WO2005054604A1 (en) 2003-11-27 2005-06-16 Ulma C Y E, S. Coop. Rigging system for formwork, scaffolding or moving loads in general
ES1059902U (en) 2005-03-22 2005-06-16 Itk Ingenieria, S.A. Lifting system covered by multitorres, with ascent of the lift truck by means of a hydraulic device climber. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130119332A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-05-16 Marcelo Ricardo CANTONI Collapsible hoisting device for use in the construction of large metal containers, and removable accessory applicable thereto
US9630818B2 (en) * 2010-07-07 2017-04-25 Marcelo Ricardo CANTONI Collapsible hoisting device for use in the construction of large metal containers, and removable accessory applicable thereto
WO2018057791A1 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same
US10392794B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2019-08-27 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same
US10550566B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2020-02-04 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same
US10731327B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2020-08-04 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1947263A1 (en) 2008-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2968201T3 (en) Lifting drive for a rail-guided climbing system and procedure for climbing a rail-guided climbing system
ES2322546T3 (en) Slab formwork system.
ES2973456T3 (en) Self-climbing device for vertical and quasi-vertical concrete surfaces
AU2012202022B2 (en) Modular Pedestrian Tunnel
ES2615105T3 (en) Track module for an escalator or platform or mobile ramp
DK2563991T3 (en) Scaffolding with a scaffolding elements and method for erecting thereof
ES2804038B2 (en) ANCHOR FOR SELF-CLIMBING STRUCTURE
US20150159393A1 (en) Secure shelter with trapezoidal walls
WO2007048863A1 (en) Automatic climbing device for lifting structures and roofing
CN113147939B (en) Stroke-adjustable intermittent top die climbing system and climbing frame and climbing method thereof
ES2279703B1 (en) SELF-REPAIR DEVICE FOR ELEVATION OF STRUCTURES AND COVERS OF BUILDINGS.
ES2316411T3 (en) ADJUSTABLE WORK PLATFORM.
EP1290296B1 (en) Stage construction
ES2999162T3 (en) Prefabricated extension module and complementary anchorages for cantilever attachment to a building facade and method of installation
ES2220236B1 (en) "MULTIPLANTA BUILDING STRUCTURE".
WO2016026989A1 (en) Prefabricated concrete surface foundation system for photovoltaic and thermosolar plants and method for the implementation thereof
ES2683888T3 (en) Structural element carrying a floor for a metal armor of evolutionary vehicle parking
ES2329535B2 (en) DEVICE AND SYSTEM TO DECREASE THE AIR PHASE IN THE BUILDING STRUCTURES.
ES2641965A1 (en) MOBILE PLATFORM FOR WORK BETWEEN TWO PARALLEL BRACKETS
CN119898691B (en) A climbing device for lifting and lowering a crane on an H-shaped bridge tower.
KR102696895B1 (en) Pop-up roof and terrace apparatus for vehicle
CN214733675U (en) Building construction is used for elevator safety protection mechanism
KR100654101B1 (en) Shift Foldable Ladder
JP3516253B2 (en) Construction method for narrow land
ES1319211U (en) Extendable and folding fence (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DPE2 Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006830887

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2006830887

Country of ref document: EP