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WO2006039149A3 - Compact solar apparatus for producing electricity - Google Patents

Compact solar apparatus for producing electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006039149A3
WO2006039149A3 PCT/US2005/033614 US2005033614W WO2006039149A3 WO 2006039149 A3 WO2006039149 A3 WO 2006039149A3 US 2005033614 W US2005033614 W US 2005033614W WO 2006039149 A3 WO2006039149 A3 WO 2006039149A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sunrays
array
square
csm
watts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2005/033614
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006039149A2 (en
Inventor
Rou Farhadieh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2006039149A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006039149A2/en
Publication of WO2006039149A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006039149A3/en
Priority to US11/688,008 priority Critical patent/US7915523B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to US13/065,709 priority patent/US20110240122A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4298—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements coupling with non-coherent light sources and/or radiation detectors, e.g. lamps, incandescent bulbs, scintillation chambers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/40—Optical elements or arrangements
    • H10F77/42—Optical elements or arrangements directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H10F77/484—Refractive light-concentrating means, e.g. lenses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/40—Optical elements or arrangements
    • H10F77/42—Optical elements or arrangements directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H10F77/488—Reflecting light-concentrating means, e.g. parabolic mirrors or concentrators using total internal reflection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/60—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or compensating for temperature fluctuations
    • H10F77/63—Arrangements for cooling directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. heat sinks directly associated with the photovoltaic cells or integrated Peltier elements for active cooling
    • H10F77/68—Arrangements for cooling directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. heat sinks directly associated with the photovoltaic cells or integrated Peltier elements for active cooling using gaseous or liquid coolants, e.g. air flow ventilation or water circulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a compact solar module (CSM) apparatus and a method of producing electricity using such an apparatus in residential buildings for example. One embodiment of the module is made of two arrays of 2 x 4 solar cells. Each cell in the array has a surface area of 36 square inches for example. Each array covers an area of 1 x 2 square ft, generating 26.4 Watts of electricity. One CSM of this embodiment consists of 2 x 8 sub-CSMs, generating a total of 422.24 Watts, and having the assembled dimension of 27.5' x 21'x 7.6'. The compact feature of solar module relies on sunray transmission to the solar cells and their remote illumination through optical fibers and sets of concave and convex mirrors & lenses. Sunrays are collected and concentrated and condensed on the optical fiber bundles installed in light guides penetrating through a roof top and tracks sunrays during sunrays. To illuminate the entire surface of a photocell, an array of 2 x 2 mirrors/fibers arranged in a square configuration, are utilized. This configuration optimizes material usage, cost effectiveness and provides greater sun energy for PV cells illumination.
PCT/US2005/033614 2004-09-29 2005-09-20 Compact solar apparatus for producing electricity Ceased WO2006039149A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/688,008 US7915523B2 (en) 2005-09-20 2007-03-19 Compact solar apparatus for producing electricity and method of producing electricity using a compact solar apparatus
US13/065,709 US20110240122A1 (en) 2005-09-20 2011-03-28 Compact solar apparatus for producing electricity and method of producing electricity using a compact solar apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61428904P 2004-09-29 2004-09-29
US61417304P 2004-09-29 2004-09-29
US60/614,173 2004-09-29
US60/614,289 2004-09-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006039149A2 WO2006039149A2 (en) 2006-04-13
WO2006039149A3 true WO2006039149A3 (en) 2006-08-10

Family

ID=36142971

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/033614 Ceased WO2006039149A2 (en) 2004-09-29 2005-09-20 Compact solar apparatus for producing electricity
PCT/US2005/033720 Ceased WO2006039156A2 (en) 2004-09-29 2005-09-20 Method and apparatus for illuminating a solar cell with indirect sunrays

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/033720 Ceased WO2006039156A2 (en) 2004-09-29 2005-09-20 Method and apparatus for illuminating a solar cell with indirect sunrays

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (2) WO2006039149A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2136409A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Arima EcoEnergy Technologies Corporation Concentration photovoltaic cell system with light guide
WO2010015362A2 (en) * 2008-08-03 2010-02-11 Nikolaus Joerg Solar power plant
US8723016B2 (en) * 2009-07-14 2014-05-13 Honeywell International Inc. Low profile solar concentrator
IT201600116597A1 (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-17 Iride S R L PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3536908A (en) * 1968-04-08 1970-10-27 Nat Statham Inc Fiber optic lighting system
US4411490A (en) * 1980-08-18 1983-10-25 Maurice Daniel Apparatus for collecting, distributing and utilizing solar radiation
US4915494A (en) * 1988-07-06 1990-04-10 Harris Corporation Carbon-carbon mirror for space applications
US5089055A (en) * 1989-12-12 1992-02-18 Takashi Nakamura Survivable solar power-generating systems for use with spacecraft
US5438485A (en) * 1993-01-07 1995-08-01 Ford Motor Company Illuminator for use with a remote light source
US5501743A (en) * 1994-08-11 1996-03-26 Cherney; Matthew Fiber optic power-generating system
US20040031517A1 (en) * 2002-08-13 2004-02-19 Bareis Bernard F. Concentrating solar energy receiver
JP2004214423A (en) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-29 Dejiko Kyokyu Center Kk Solar power system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3536908A (en) * 1968-04-08 1970-10-27 Nat Statham Inc Fiber optic lighting system
US4411490A (en) * 1980-08-18 1983-10-25 Maurice Daniel Apparatus for collecting, distributing and utilizing solar radiation
US4915494A (en) * 1988-07-06 1990-04-10 Harris Corporation Carbon-carbon mirror for space applications
US5089055A (en) * 1989-12-12 1992-02-18 Takashi Nakamura Survivable solar power-generating systems for use with spacecraft
US5438485A (en) * 1993-01-07 1995-08-01 Ford Motor Company Illuminator for use with a remote light source
US5501743A (en) * 1994-08-11 1996-03-26 Cherney; Matthew Fiber optic power-generating system
US20040031517A1 (en) * 2002-08-13 2004-02-19 Bareis Bernard F. Concentrating solar energy receiver
JP2004214423A (en) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-29 Dejiko Kyokyu Center Kk Solar power system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Fiber Optic Tutorial - Termination", 11 August 2003 (2003-08-11), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.lanshack.com/fiber-optic-tutorial-termination.asp> *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006039149A2 (en) 2006-04-13
WO2006039156A3 (en) 2006-07-27
WO2006039156A2 (en) 2006-04-13

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