WO2006092170A1 - Pivoting or sliding gate leaf and profiled section for making the posts of the frame for same - Google Patents
Pivoting or sliding gate leaf and profiled section for making the posts of the frame for same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006092170A1 WO2006092170A1 PCT/EP2005/050885 EP2005050885W WO2006092170A1 WO 2006092170 A1 WO2006092170 A1 WO 2006092170A1 EP 2005050885 W EP2005050885 W EP 2005050885W WO 2006092170 A1 WO2006092170 A1 WO 2006092170A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gate
- pin
- upright
- engaged
- tubular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
- E06B11/02—Gates; Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
- E06B11/02—Gates; Doors
- E06B11/04—Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved gate leaf having means for reinforcing the connection between the upper and lower horizontal members of the frame of the leaf and the vertical uprights of this frame.
- the present invention also relates to profiles for the realization of the amounts of the portal frame. State of the art
- the doors of the gates are often made by assembling tabular profiles.
- these profiles are aluminum because of the many advantages associated with the use of this material.
- each comprise a rectangular or square frame and trim panels attached to the frame elements.
- the frame of the leaf is made by assembling two upper and lower rails to two vertical uprights distant from each other.
- each crosspiece at each end is engaged in the corresponding amount to be fixed.
- the cross member is engaged in a through opening formed in the wall of the amount inside the frame and is fixed to the outer wall to the frame opposite to the latter.
- this outer wall is provided with a plurality of through passages for receiving self-tapping locking screws which are engaged by screwing axially in longitudinal grooves internal to the tubular cross and running along the entire length of the latter. By screwing, the end of the crossbar is brought under pressure against the inner face of this outer wall.
- These wings thus formed can receive lower rollers provided for rolling on guide rails, they are then of the sliding type.
- These wings can also be of the pivoting type and for this purpose one of the upright, hereinafter referred to as the proximal upright, cooperates with two lower and upper articulation mechanisms intended to fix the wing to a support pillar and to allow the movement of pivoting of the wing relative to this pillar.
- the other post, the distal post can be equipped with a lock element of a joint cover or the like.
- Each mechanism of articulation of the wing to the pillar comprises firstly a nose plate attached to the proximal post of the frame of the leaf, provided with a vertical bearing and secondly a hinge provided with a fitting attachment to the pillar support and a vertical cylindrical axis intended to be engaged in the vertical bearing.
- this vertical bearing is formed by a bronze ring. Disclosure of the invention Technical problem
- the object of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned problems by a new connection of the crosspieces to the uprights leading to the removal of the self-tapping fastening screws.
- the gate leaf for this purpose comprising a metal frame possibly provided with filler panels and made by assembling at least two tubular horizontal crosspieces to vertical tabular uprights proximal and distal, each of two ties for its connection to the proximal and distal amounts being engaged in an opening made in the inner wall of the frame, the corresponding amount and being fixed thereto, characterized in that each crossmember is immobilized in the corresponding amount by a keying pin, transverse integral with said upright and extending in the latter along the axis longitudinal geometry of the latter or parallel to said longitudinal axis, said pin keyway passing through said cross member and being engaged in one or more through holes in said cross.
- each upright at each of its ends receives in attachment a piece of tip to which is secured the locking pin.
- This fastening may consist of a recess in which case the locking pin is immobilized both in rotation and in translation in the bit piece, but this attachment may consist of a simple frictional engagement of the pin in a bore of the workpiece tip.
- each upright receives at least one mortise member, said mortise member being fixedly installed in the upright, this mortise member being disposed between the two windows of said upright and being provided with a cylindrical bore vertical in which is engaged or cooperating cooperatively ie smooth friction or clamping, the pin (s) keying.
- each locking pin is held in the upright both by the piece (s) of the tip that the mortise member, each piece of tip with the corresponding mortise member defining two holding zones the pin key remote from each other between which is fixed by said pin, the corresponding cross.
- each amount comprises only one mortise member extending from one window to the other.
- each upright comprises two mortise members arranged for one under the upper window of the upright and for the other above the lower window, these mortise members cooperating with the spindle (s). (s) keying.
- the mortise element or elements is or are reported in the corresponding amount.
- the mortise element or elements are formed in the upright and form or form a body with the latter.
- each cross member has two side walls and at least two horizontal partitions rigidly secured to the walls. lateral vertical, the two horizontal partitions, each being provided with a through bore in which is engaged the key pin.
- each upright is equipped with only one locking pin, said locking pin ensuring the immobilization in the amount of the two sleepers engaged in the latter.
- each post receives two locking pins, one of which ensures the immobilization of the upper rail and the other the immobilization of the lower rail.
- the present invention allows the realization of both sliding flap that swinging flap.
- the present invention also relates to a tubular section for producing an amount used in the construction of the leaf.
- This tubular section is essentially characterized in that it consists of a first tubular shape containing and a second tubular shape, contained in the previous and stationary relative thereto, the two tubular shapes by their longitudinal axes being parallel one to the other.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a sliding gate leaf
- FIG. 2 is a front view of a pivoting gate leaf
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the upper part of a pivoting leaf
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the lower part of a pivoting leaf
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view along the line VV of FIG. 3
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view along the line VI-VI of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 7 is a cross-section of a proximal or distal upright of the frame of the wing according to the invention.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the upper part of a proximal or distal post of the frame of the wing according to the invention.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-section of a profile according to a first embodiment, usable for producing a proximal or distal upright,
- FIG. 10 is a cross section of a profile according to a second embodiment, used for the realization of a proximal or distal amount.
- the gate wing 1 As shown in the gate wing 1 according to the invention, consists of a rectangular frame 2 receiving trim and filling elements such as panels and others.
- the frame 2 of rectangular or square shape is formed by assembling tubular aluminum profiles for example and comprises two upper horizontal crosspieces 3 and lower 4 and two proximal tubular vertical uprights 5 and distal 6.
- the frame may also receive one or more intermediate cross members .
- each cross-member 3, 4 and 5, 6 has a rectangular cross-section.
- Each crossbar 3, 4 has two side walls 3a, 4a each developing in a vertical plane forming two lateral wings and at least two horizontal partitions 3b, 4b spaced from one another and forming a body with the side walls.
- Each upright 5, 6 has two lateral flanks 5a, 6a parallel to the plane of the frame, a wall 5b, 6b internal to the frame and away from the latter, a wall 5c, 6c external to the frame. These two inner and outer walls are perpendicular to the two lateral flanks and form a body with the latter.
- the wall 5b, 6b, internal to the frame of each upright 5, 6, is provided in the lower and upper part, with a rectangular opening 10 through which is engaged in the upright 5, 6 the end portion of the corresponding crossbar 3, 4 , said end portion bearing against the inner face to the amount of the wall 5c, 6c.
- This crossbar 3, 4, according to the invention, is rigidly fixed to the corresponding amount 5, 6, not by screw but by a keying pin B, vertical, transverse, integral with said upright and extending into the latter, said pin B passing through said cross member and being engaged in one or more through-holes formed in the latter and more specifically in the horizontal partitions 3b, 4b.
- a keying pin B vertical, transverse, integral with said upright and extending into the latter, said pin B passing through said cross member and being engaged in one or more through-holes formed in the latter and more specifically in the horizontal partitions 3b, 4b.
- Each of these holes may be associated with a lining ring, not shown, this ring may be common to all holes.
- the keying pin B will engage in this ring.
- the keying pin B is secured to said amount so that it can not be moved laterally in and with respect thereto.
- This keying pin B may be disposed along the longitudinal geometric axis of the amount or be spaced laterally from this axis while being parallel to the latter.
- Each upright 5, 6 may be provided with two locking pins B cooperating respectively in locking with the upper cross member and the lower crossbar where, according to an alternative embodiment, this upright will be equipped with only one locking pin B cooperating with the two upper and lower crosspieces 4 and 4.
- the means for securing the one or more pins B to the upright 5, 6 may consist of two end pieces 12 respectively embedded at one end and the other of the upright, each end piece 12 having a bore in which is engaged in a cooperating manner, that is to say in forcing or soft friction the key pin B.
- This piece of tip 12 may consist essentially of a horizontal plate.
- This horizontal plate bears against the corresponding end of the upright and is provided with two vertical wings 12a provided to come in the corresponding amount 5 or 6 against the inner faces of the walls 5b and 5c, 6b and 6c. That of the two wings of this plate, intended to come opposite the wall 5c or 6c may be provided with a through bore coming, during positioning of the plate facing a through hole formed in the wall 5c or 6c. In these two holes will be engaged a locking screw of the plate 12.
- the plate or tip piece 12 is in the form of a polygonal contour wall of small thickness compared to its length and width. This plate has a large flat surface external to the amount and a large planar inner face to the amount, opposite to the previous one. Projecting on its large internal face to the upright, the plate 12 may be provided with a boss 16 of cylindrical shape with an axial through bore forming the fastening bore of the key pin B.
- the securing means of the pin (s) to the upright 5, 6 can also be constituted by at least one mortise member 9 fixedly installed in the upright 5, 6, this mortise member 9 being disposed between the two windows 10 of the upright 5, 6 and being provided with a vertical cylindrical bore in which is or are engaged (s) in a cooperating manner that is to say in forcing or soft friction, the pin (s) B keying.
- Each amount 5, 6 may comprise two mortise members 9 arranged for one under the upper window of the upright 5, 6 and for the other above the lower window, these two mortise members 9 cooperating with the one or more pin (s) keying B, but preferably each amount 5, 6 has only one mortise member 9 the latter extending continuously from one window 10 to another.
- the mortise element 9 is constituted by a tubular shape contained in the tubular form containing the amount, this tubular shape contained being related to the tubular shape containing by one or more walls 9a forming a veil , the two tubular shapes by their longitudinal axes being parallel to each other.
- the tubular shape contained delimits the vertical cylindrical bore of the mortise element 9.
- the tubular shape contained has a circular cross-section and the wall-forming walls are radial or tangential to the tubular shape contained. These walls are rooted in this circular form.
- the mortise element (s) 9 may or may be attached (s) in the corresponding amount or according to another embodiment, where can be formed (s) in the amount 5, 6 to form body with the latter.
- the walls 9a forming the web of the tubular element contained constituting the mortise member 9 will also be rooted to the tubular upright 5, 6.
- the or each locking pin B is secured to the corresponding amount by the piece or pieces of tip 12 and the or mortise members 9.
- each upright 5, 6 are provided two pieces of nozzle 12 and a single mortise member 9 extending from one window to the other.
- a single pin B keying engaged cooperatively in the bores of the two bit pieces 12, in the bore of the mortise member 9 and in the holes through the two upper 3 and lower cross 4.
- This configuration is suitable when the leaf additionally comprises upper and lower cross members one or more intermediate cross members.
- at each post are associated two keying pins B one of which ensures the locking of the upper cross member 3 and the other the locking of the lower cross member 4.
- each of the pins B will be provided with an end collar forming a shoulder abutting against the large outer face of the tip plate 12.
- each pin B is mounted in soft friction in the bores of the bit piece 12 in the through holes of the corresponding cross member and in the bore of the mortise member 9 is provided a member, not shown, immobilizing in axial position of said pin B.
- This member will advantageously be constituted by a needle screw or other type of screw, engaged in a through thread formed in the amount 5, 6 and in the mortise element 9, said screw coming by its end in a not shown groove, that has the keying pin B.
- each pin B, on either side of each crossbar 3, 4 is fixed firmly to the upright 5, 6 by two securing zones distant from each other located on the side and another of the crossbar 3, 4. There is thus obtained a particularly rigid attachment of each crossbar 3, 4 in the associated amount 5, 6 and without the use of screws and other similar fastening means.
- the wing 1 according to the invention can be of the sliding type (fig.l) in which case the lower crossbar 4 and / or the amounts 5, 6 in the lower part will be provided with rolling members provided to come rolling on a guide rail installed on the floor.
- the wing 1 may also be of the pivoting type and in which case the proximal post 5 cooperates with two lower and upper articulation mechanisms 7 integral with a retaining pillar 8.
- the distal post 6 may be equipped with a lock element , a joint cover or other.
- each articulation mechanism 7 comprises firstly the end plate 12 which is rigidly fixed at the corresponding end of the proximal post 5 and is provided with a vertical bearing 13 in the form of a socket and on the other hand with a hinge provided with a bracket 14 for fixing to the support pillar and a vertical axis cylinder (15) intended to be engaged in the vertical bearing 13 that includes the plate 12.
- the keying pin B is constituted by at least one of the two bushing elements 13 or articulation pin 15. With such an arrangement, both the proximal end 5 and the two crosspieces 3, 4 are directly located. secured to the axes 15 of the two articulation mechanisms 7 so that the tearing forces that the crosspieces 3, 4 can undergo are integrally concealed by these axes 15.
- each bushing 13 constitutes a keying pin B.
- the articulation axis 15 of each articulation mechanism 7 is fixed rigidly to the fitting 14 of the hinge.
- the hinge pin 15 is common to the two articulation mechanisms 7 and passes " through the upper and lower crosspieces 4 and 4, the proximal post 5 and the spindle B or sleeve 13 associated with each piece of nozzle 12 upper and lower, the pin B or sleeve 13 is always engaged in the mortise member 9.
- the sleeve 13 constituting the pin B is common to the two pieces of tip 12 and passes right through the upper and lower cross members and the proximal post, the pin B is always engaged in the mortise body 9.
- Each articulation mechanism may be constituted by a journal integral with the upright and projecting axially relative thereto and by an abutment formed in the hinge fitting, this hinge being fixed by this fitting to the support pillar 8.
- the hinges two journals are constituted by the two ends of the keying pin B, the latter being engaged in the proximal amount 5 and passing right through it. This pin will be engaged also in the bores of the end pieces that this amount includes.
- Figure 9 is shown in section a tubular section 20 for the realization of a proximal amount 5 or distal 6 in the composition of the frame of a gate leaf.
- this profile consists of a first tubular shape containing 21 and a second tubular shape 22 contained in the preceding and immovable relative to the latter, the two tubular shapes by their longitudinal axes being parallel to one another. to the other.
- tabular form contained is secured to the tubular shape containing one or more walls 23 forming a sail.
- the walls 23 forming webs may be radial to the tubular shape contained, tangent to this shape or the like.
- the tubular shape contained is integral with the tubular shape and the profile 20 comprising these two contained and contained forms is obtained by a single extrusion operation.
- the tubular section for the production of the uprights is formed of a content section 22 reported in a profile containing 21, this content section 22 being wedged in the section containing 21 for example by a plurality of walls 23 forming a sail.
- the tubular shape containing a preferably rectangular polygonal cross-section and the tubular shape contained has a circular cross section.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BATTANT PIVOTANT OU COULISSANT DE PORTAIL ET PROFILE POUR SWIVELING OR SLIDING DOOR OF PORTAL AND PROFILE FOR
LA REALISATION DES MONTANTS DU CADRE DE CE DERNIER. Domaine techniqueREALIZATION OF THE AMOUNTS OF THE FRAMEWORK OF THE LATTER. Technical area
La présente invention est relative à un battant de portail amélioré comportant des moyens de renfort de la liaison entre les traverses horizontales supérieure et inférieure du cadre du battant et les montants verticaux de ce cadre.The present invention relates to an improved gate leaf having means for reinforcing the connection between the upper and lower horizontal members of the frame of the leaf and the vertical uprights of this frame.
La présente invention porte également sur des profilés pour la réalisation des montants du cadre du portail. Etat de la techniqueThe present invention also relates to profiles for the realization of the amounts of the portal frame. State of the art
Les battants des portails sont souvent réalisés par assemblage de profilés tabulaires. Préférentiellement ces profilés sont en aluminium en raison des nombreux avantages liés à l'emploi de ce matériau.The doors of the gates are often made by assembling tabular profiles. Preferably these profiles are aluminum because of the many advantages associated with the use of this material.
Ces battants comprennent chacun un cadre de forme rectangulaire ou carrée et des panneaux de garnitures fixés aux éléments du cadre. Typiquement, le cadre du battant est réalisé par assemblage de deux traverses supérieure et inférieure à deux montants verticaux distants l'un de l'autre.These leaves each comprise a rectangular or square frame and trim panels attached to the frame elements. Typically, the frame of the leaf is made by assembling two upper and lower rails to two vertical uprights distant from each other.
Chaque traverse par chacune de ses extrémités est engagée dans le montant correspondant pour y être fixée. À cet effet, la traverse est engagée dans une ouverture traversante pratiquée dans la paroi du montant interne au cadre et est fixée à la paroi externe au cadre opposée à cette dernière. Dans ce but cette paroi externe est pourvue de plusieurs passages traversants destinés à un recevoir des vis auto-taraudeuses de blocage lesquelles sont engagées en vissage axialement dans des gorges longitudinales internes à la traverse tubulaire et courant sur toute la longueur de cette dernière. Par vissage, l'extrémité de la traverse est amenée en pression contre la face interne de cette paroi externe.Each crosspiece at each end is engaged in the corresponding amount to be fixed. For this purpose, the cross member is engaged in a through opening formed in the wall of the amount inside the frame and is fixed to the outer wall to the frame opposite to the latter. For this purpose this outer wall is provided with a plurality of through passages for receiving self-tapping locking screws which are engaged by screwing axially in longitudinal grooves internal to the tubular cross and running along the entire length of the latter. By screwing, the end of the crossbar is brought under pressure against the inner face of this outer wall.
Ces battants ainsi constitués peuvent recevoir des roulettes inférieures prévues pour rouler sur des rails de guidage, ils sont alors du type coulissant. Ces battants peuvent aussi être du type pivotant et dans ce but l'un des montant, désigné par la suite montant proximal, coopère avec deux mécanismes d'articulation inférieur et supérieur destinés à fixer le battant à un pilier de soutènement et permettre le mouvement de pivotement du battant par rapport à ce pilier. L'autre montant, le montant distal, peut être équipé d'un élément de serrure d'un couvre joint ou autre. Chaque mécanisme d'articulation du battant au pilier comprend d'une part une platine d'embout fixée au montant proximal du cadre du battant, dotée d'un palier vertical et d'autre part un gond pourvu d'une ferrure de fixation au pilier support et d'un axe vertical cylindrique prévu pour être engagé dans le palier vertical. Préférentiellement, ce palier vertical est formé par une bague en bronze. Divulgation de l'invention Problème techniqueThese wings thus formed can receive lower rollers provided for rolling on guide rails, they are then of the sliding type. These wings can also be of the pivoting type and for this purpose one of the upright, hereinafter referred to as the proximal upright, cooperates with two lower and upper articulation mechanisms intended to fix the wing to a support pillar and to allow the movement of pivoting of the wing relative to this pillar. The other post, the distal post, can be equipped with a lock element of a joint cover or the like. Each mechanism of articulation of the wing to the pillar comprises firstly a nose plate attached to the proximal post of the frame of the leaf, provided with a vertical bearing and secondly a hinge provided with a fitting attachment to the pillar support and a vertical cylindrical axis intended to be engaged in the vertical bearing. Preferably, this vertical bearing is formed by a bronze ring. Disclosure of the invention Technical problem
II apparaît que sous l'effet des efforts de torsion encaissé généralement par les battants, efforts qui tendent à leur gauchissement, des efforts d'arrachement apparaissent au niveau des liaisons par vis des traverses aux différents montants. Ces efforts d'arrachement qui sont encaissés par les vis conduisent à la longue à la détérioration des filets formés par ces vis auto taraudeuses dans les gorges longitudinales des traverses lors dé leur premier vissage. Pour s'opposer à cette détérioration sont utilisées des vis relativement longues mais cette solution ne résout qu'imparfaitement ce problème, l'expérience montre qu'au fil du temps, sous l'effet des efforts de gauchissement répétés, les vis finissent par s'arracher. Ce défaut se traduit par l'obligation de remplacement des traverses correspondantes, les filets formés dans leurs gorges étant détériorés de manière irréversible.It appears that under the effect of the torsional forces generally conceded by the leaves, efforts which tend to warp, tearing forces appear at the screw connections of the sleepers to different amounts. These tearing forces that are cashed by the screws lead in the long to the deterioration of the threads formed by these self-tapping screws in the longitudinal grooves of the sleepers during their first screwing. To counteract this deterioration are used relatively long screws but this solution does not solve this problem imperfectly, the experiment shows that over time, under the effect of repeated warping efforts, the screws end by s snatch. This defect is reflected in the obligation to replace the corresponding sleepers, the threads formed in their grooves being irreversibly damaged.
S'agissant de battant pivotant, il apparaît que les efforts d'arrachement que subissent les vis se trouvent grandement accrus les effets du moment généré par le poids du battant et par les sollicitations verticales que subit généralement ce battant. Solution techniqueIn the case of pivoting flap, it appears that the tearing forces experienced by the screws are greatly increased the effects of the moment generated by the weight of the leaf and by the vertical stresses that this leaf is generally subjected to. Technical solution
La présente invention a pour objet de résoudre les problèmes sus évoqués par une nouvelle liaison des traverses aux montants conduisant à la suppression des vis auto taraudeuses de fixation.The object of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned problems by a new connection of the crosspieces to the uprights leading to the removal of the self-tapping fastening screws.
À cet effet le battant de portail, selon l'invention du type coulissant ou pivotant comprenant un cadre métallique pourvu éventuellement de panneaux de remplissage et réalisé par assemblage d'au moins deux traverses horizontales tubulaires à des montants tabulaires verticaux proximal et distal, chacune des deux traverses pour sa liaison aux montants proximal et distal étant engagée dans une ouverture pratiquée dans la paroi interne au cadre, du montant correspondant et étant fixée à ce dernier caractérisé en ce que chaque traverse est immobilisée dans le montant correspondant par une broche de clavetage, transversale solidaire dudit montant et s'étendant dans ce dernier selon l'axe géométrique longitudinal de ce dernier ou parallèlement à ce dit axe longitudinal, la dite broche de clavetage traversant de part en part ladite traverse et étant engagée dans un ou plusieurs perçages traversants pratiqués dans ladite traverse.For this purpose the gate leaf, according to the invention of the sliding or pivoting type comprising a metal frame possibly provided with filler panels and made by assembling at least two tubular horizontal crosspieces to vertical tabular uprights proximal and distal, each of two ties for its connection to the proximal and distal amounts being engaged in an opening made in the inner wall of the frame, the corresponding amount and being fixed thereto, characterized in that each crossmember is immobilized in the corresponding amount by a keying pin, transverse integral with said upright and extending in the latter along the axis longitudinal geometry of the latter or parallel to said longitudinal axis, said pin keyway passing through said cross member and being engaged in one or more through holes in said cross.
Une telle disposition assure la fixation de la traverse dans le montant de sorte qu'une fixation par vis comme l'enseigne l'art antérieur s'avère inutile.Such an arrangement ensures the attachment of the crossbar in the amount so that a screw fastener as taught in the prior art proves useless.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque montant à chacune de ses extrémités reçoit en fixation une pièce d'embout à laquelle est solidarisée la broche de clavetage. Cette solidarisation peut consister à un encastrement auquel cas la broche de clavetage est immobilisée tant en rotation qu'en translation dans la pièce d'embout, mais cette solidarisation peut consister à un simple engagement à frottement doux de la broche dans un alésage de la pièce d'embout.According to another characteristic of the invention, each upright at each of its ends receives in attachment a piece of tip to which is secured the locking pin. This fastening may consist of a recess in which case the locking pin is immobilized both in rotation and in translation in the bit piece, but this attachment may consist of a simple frictional engagement of the pin in a bore of the workpiece tip.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque montant reçoit au moins un organe de mortaise, ledit organe de mortaise étant installé fixement dans le montant, cet organe de mortaise étant disposé entre les deux fenêtres dudit montant et étant pourvu d'un alésage cylindrique vertical dans lequel est ou sont engagée(s) de manière coopérante à savoir en frottement doux ou en serrage, la ou les broche(s) de clavetage.According to another characteristic of the invention, each upright receives at least one mortise member, said mortise member being fixedly installed in the upright, this mortise member being disposed between the two windows of said upright and being provided with a cylindrical bore vertical in which is engaged or cooperating cooperatively ie smooth friction or clamping, the pin (s) keying.
On comprend que la ou chaque broche de clavetage est maintenue dans le montant tant par la ou les pièce(s) d'embout que l'organe de mortaise, chaque pièce d'embout avec l'organe de mortaise correspondant définissant deux zones de maintien de la broche de clavetage distante l'une de l'autre entre lesquelles est fixée par ladite broche, la traverse correspondante.It is understood that the or each locking pin is held in the upright both by the piece (s) of the tip that the mortise member, each piece of tip with the corresponding mortise member defining two holding zones the pin key remote from each other between which is fixed by said pin, the corresponding cross.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque montant ne comporte qu'un seul organe de mortaise s'étendant d'une fenêtre à l'autre.According to another characteristic of the invention, each amount comprises only one mortise member extending from one window to the other.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque montant comporte deux organes de mortaises disposés pour l'un sous la fenêtre supérieure du montant et pour l'autre au-dessus de la fenêtre inférieure, ces organes de mortaise coopérant avec la ou les broche(s) de clavetage.According to another characteristic of the invention, each upright comprises two mortise members arranged for one under the upper window of the upright and for the other above the lower window, these mortise members cooperating with the spindle (s). (s) keying.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le ou les éléments de mortaise est ou sont rapporté(s) dans le montant correspondant.According to another characteristic of the invention, the mortise element or elements is or are reported in the corresponding amount.
Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le ou les éléments de mortaises sont formés dans le montant et forme ou forment corps avec ce dernier.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, the mortise element or elements are formed in the upright and form or form a body with the latter.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque traverse présente deux parois latérales et au moins deux cloisons horizontales rigidement solidaires des parois latérales verticales, les deux cloisons horizontales, étant pourvues chacune d'un perçage traversant dans lequel est engagé la broche de clavetage.According to another characteristic of the invention, each cross member has two side walls and at least two horizontal partitions rigidly secured to the walls. lateral vertical, the two horizontal partitions, each being provided with a through bore in which is engaged the key pin.
Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque montant n'est équipé que d'une seule broche de clavetage, ladite broche de clavetage assurant l'immobilisation dans le montant des deux traverses engagées dans ce dernier.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, each upright is equipped with only one locking pin, said locking pin ensuring the immobilization in the amount of the two sleepers engaged in the latter.
Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque montant reçoit deux broches de clavetage dont une assure l'immobilisation de la traverse supérieure et l'autre l'immobilisation de la traverse inférieure.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, each post receives two locking pins, one of which ensures the immobilization of the upper rail and the other the immobilization of the lower rail.
La présente invention permet la réalisation aussi bien de battant coulissant que de battant pivotant.The present invention allows the realization of both sliding flap that swinging flap.
S'agissant d'un battant coulissant dont le montant proximal par ses extrémités coopère avec deux mécanismes d'articulation assurant la solidarisation du battant à un pilier de soutènement, et dont chaque mécanisme est constitué d'une part d'une platine d'embout rigidement fixée en extrémité correspondante du montant proximal, et pourvue d'un palier vertical sous forme de douille et d'autre part d'un gond pourvu d'une ferrure de fixation au pilier support et d'un axe vertical cylindrique d'articulation, prévu pour être engagé dans le palier vertical que comporte la platine, la broche de clavetage selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention est constituée par l'un au moins des deux éléments douille ou axe d'articulation.With regard to a sliding flap, the proximal end of which by its ends cooperates with two articulation mechanisms ensuring the fastening of the flap to a support pillar, and each mechanism of which consists on the one hand of a tip plate rigidly fixed at the corresponding end of the proximal post, and provided with a vertical bearing in the form of a socket and on the other hand with a hinge provided with a fixing bracket to the support pillar and a vertical cylindrical axis of articulation, intended to be engaged in the vertical bearing that includes the plate, the keying pin according to another characteristic of the invention is constituted by at least one of the two elements bushing or hinge axis.
La présente invention se rapporte également à un profilé tubulaire pour la réalisation d'un montant entrant dans la réalisation du battant. Ce profilé tubulaire se caractérise essentiellement en ce qu'il est constitué d'une première forme tubulaire contenante et d'une seconde forme tubulaire, contenue dans la précédente et immobile par rapport à cette dernière, les deux formes tubulaires par leurs axes longitudinaux étant parallèles l'une à l'autre. Brève description des dessinsThe present invention also relates to a tubular section for producing an amount used in the construction of the leaf. This tubular section is essentially characterized in that it consists of a first tubular shape containing and a second tubular shape, contained in the previous and stationary relative thereto, the two tubular shapes by their longitudinal axes being parallel one to the other. Brief description of the drawings
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description d'une forme préférée de réalisation donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif en se référant aux dessins annexés en lesquels :Other advantages and characteristics of the invention will appear on reading the description of a preferred embodiment given by way of non-limiting example with reference to the appended drawings in which:
- la figure 1 est une vue de face d'un battant coulissant de portail,FIG. 1 is a front view of a sliding gate leaf,
- la figure 2 est une vue de face d'un battant pivotant de portail,FIG. 2 is a front view of a pivoting gate leaf,
- la figure 3 est une vue en coupe de la partie supérieure d'un battant pivotant,FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the upper part of a pivoting leaf,
- la figure 4 est une vue en coupe de la partie inférieure d'un battant pivotant, - la figure 5 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne V-V de la figure 3,FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the lower part of a pivoting leaf, FIG. 5 is a sectional view along the line VV of FIG. 3,
- la figure 6 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne VI-VI de la figure 3,FIG. 6 is a sectional view along the line VI-VI of FIG. 3;
- la figure 7 est une section droite d'un montant proximal ou distal du cadre du battant selon l'invention,FIG. 7 is a cross-section of a proximal or distal upright of the frame of the wing according to the invention,
- la figure 8 est une vue en perspective de la partie supérieure d'un montant proximal ou distal du cadre du battant selon l'invention,FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the upper part of a proximal or distal post of the frame of the wing according to the invention,
- la figure 9 est une section droite d'un profilé selon une première forme de réalisation, utilisable pour la réalisation d'un montant proximal ou distal,FIG. 9 is a cross-section of a profile according to a first embodiment, usable for producing a proximal or distal upright,
- la figure 10 est une section droite d'un profilé selon une seconde forme de réalisation, utilisable pour la réalisation d'un montant proximal ou distal.- Figure 10 is a cross section of a profile according to a second embodiment, used for the realization of a proximal or distal amount.
Meilleurs modes de réalisation de l'inventionBest embodiments of the invention
Tel que représenté le battant 1 de portail selon l'invention, est constitué d'un cadre 2 rectangulaire recevant des éléments de garniture et remplissage tels que des panneaux et autres.As shown in the gate wing 1 according to the invention, consists of a rectangular frame 2 receiving trim and filling elements such as panels and others.
Le cadre 2 de forme rectangulaire ou carrée est formé par assemblage de profilés tubulaires en aluminium par exemple et comprend deux traverses horizontales supérieure 3 et inférieure 4 et deux montants verticaux tubulaires proximal 5 et distal 6. Le cadre pourra également recevoir une ou plusieurs traverses intermédiaires.The frame 2 of rectangular or square shape is formed by assembling tubular aluminum profiles for example and comprises two upper horizontal crosspieces 3 and lower 4 and two proximal tubular vertical uprights 5 and distal 6. The frame may also receive one or more intermediate cross members .
Préférentiellement sans que cela soit limitatif chaque traverse 3, 4 et montant 5, 6 présente une section droite rectangulaire.Preferably without this being limiting, each cross-member 3, 4 and 5, 6 has a rectangular cross-section.
•-. Chaque traverse 3, 4 présente deux parois latérales 3a, 4a se développant chacune dans un plan vertical formant deux ailes latérales et au moins deux cloisons horizontales 3b, 4b distantes l'une de l'autre et formant corps avec les parois latérales. • -. Each crossbar 3, 4 has two side walls 3a, 4a each developing in a vertical plane forming two lateral wings and at least two horizontal partitions 3b, 4b spaced from one another and forming a body with the side walls.
Chaque montant 5, 6 présente deux flancs latéraux 5a, 6a parallèles au plan du cadre, une paroi 5b, 6b interne au cadre et à l'opposé de cette dernière, une paroi 5c, 6c externe au cadre. Ces deux parois interne et externe sont perpendiculaires aux deux flancs latéraux et forment corps avec ces derniers.Each upright 5, 6 has two lateral flanks 5a, 6a parallel to the plane of the frame, a wall 5b, 6b internal to the frame and away from the latter, a wall 5c, 6c external to the frame. These two inner and outer walls are perpendicular to the two lateral flanks and form a body with the latter.
La paroi 5b, 6b, interne au cadre de chaque montant 5, 6, est dotée en partie inférieure et supérieure, d'une ouverture rectangulaire 10 par laquelle est engagée dans le montant 5, 6 la portion terminale de la traverse correspondante 3, 4, ladite portion terminale venant en appui contre la face interne au montant de la paroi 5c, 6c.The wall 5b, 6b, internal to the frame of each upright 5, 6, is provided in the lower and upper part, with a rectangular opening 10 through which is engaged in the upright 5, 6 the end portion of the corresponding crossbar 3, 4 , said end portion bearing against the inner face to the amount of the wall 5c, 6c.
Cette traverse 3, 4, conformément à l'invention, est rigidement fixée au montant correspondant 5, 6, non plus par vis mais par une broche de clavetage B, verticale, transversale, solidaire dudit montant et s'étendant dans ce dernier, la dite broche B traversant de part en part ladite traverse et étant engagée dans un ou plusieurs perçages traversants pratiqués dans cette dernière et plus précisément dans les cloisons horizontales 3b, 4b. A chacun de ces perçages pourra être associé une bague de chemisage, non représentée, cette bague pouvant être commune à tous les perçages. La broche de clavetage B s'engagera dans cette bague.This crossbar 3, 4, according to the invention, is rigidly fixed to the corresponding amount 5, 6, not by screw but by a keying pin B, vertical, transverse, integral with said upright and extending into the latter, said pin B passing through said cross member and being engaged in one or more through-holes formed in the latter and more specifically in the horizontal partitions 3b, 4b. Each of these holes may be associated with a lining ring, not shown, this ring may be common to all holes. The keying pin B will engage in this ring.
La broche de clavetage B est solidarisée au dit montant de sorte de ne pouvoir être déplacée latéralement dans et par rapport à ce dernier. Cette broche de clavetage B peut être disposée selon l'axe géométrique longitudinal du montant ou bien être écartée latéralement de cet axe tout en étant parallèle à ce dernier.The keying pin B is secured to said amount so that it can not be moved laterally in and with respect thereto. This keying pin B may be disposed along the longitudinal geometric axis of the amount or be spaced laterally from this axis while being parallel to the latter.
Chaque montant 5, 6 pourra être pourvu de deux broches de clavetage B coopérant respectivement en blocage avec la traverse supérieure et la traverse inférieure où bien selon une variante d'exécution, ce montant ne sera équipé que d'une seule broche de clavetage B coopérant avec les deux traverses supérieure 3 et inférieure 4.Each upright 5, 6 may be provided with two locking pins B cooperating respectively in locking with the upper cross member and the lower crossbar where, according to an alternative embodiment, this upright will be equipped with only one locking pin B cooperating with the two upper and lower crosspieces 4 and 4.
Le moyen de solidarisation de la ou des broches B au montant 5, 6 peut être constitué par deux pièces d'embout 12 respectivement encastrées à une extrémité et à l'autre du montant, chaque pièce d'embout 12 comportant un alésage dans lequel est engagé de manière coopérante c'est à dire en forcement ou en frottement doux la broche de clavetage B.The means for securing the one or more pins B to the upright 5, 6 may consist of two end pieces 12 respectively embedded at one end and the other of the upright, each end piece 12 having a bore in which is engaged in a cooperating manner, that is to say in forcing or soft friction the key pin B.
Cette pièce d'embout 12 pourra être constituée essentiellement par une platine horizontale. Cette platine horizontale vient en appui contre l'extrémité correspondante du montant et est pourvue de deux ailes verticales 12a prévues pour venir dans le montant correspondant 5 ou 6 contre les faces internes des parois 5b et 5c, 6b et 6c. Celle des deux ailes de cette platine, prévue pour venir en regard de la paroi 5c ou 6c pourra être dotée d'un perçage traversant venant, lors du positionnement de la platine en regard d'un perçage traversant pratiqué dans la paroi 5c ou 6c. Dans ces deux perçages sera engagée une vis d'immobilisation de la platine 12.This piece of tip 12 may consist essentially of a horizontal plate. This horizontal plate bears against the corresponding end of the upright and is provided with two vertical wings 12a provided to come in the corresponding amount 5 or 6 against the inner faces of the walls 5b and 5c, 6b and 6c. That of the two wings of this plate, intended to come opposite the wall 5c or 6c may be provided with a through bore coming, during positioning of the plate facing a through hole formed in the wall 5c or 6c. In these two holes will be engaged a locking screw of the plate 12.
La platine ou pièce d'embout 12 se présente sous la forme d'une paroi de contour polygonal de faible épaisseur en regard de ses longueur et largeur. Cette platine présente une grande face plane externe au montant et une grande face plane interne au montant, opposée à la précédente. En saillie sur sa grande face interne au montant, la platine 12 pourra être pourvue d'un bossage 16 de forme cylindrique doté d'un perçage traversant axial constituant l'alésage de solidarisation de la broche de clavetage B. Le moyen de solidarisation de la ou des broche(s) au montant 5, 6 peut aussi être constitué par au moins un organe de mortaise 9 installé fixement dans le montant 5, 6, cet organe de mortaise 9 étant disposé entre les deux fenêtres 10 du montant 5, 6 et étant pourvu d'un alésage cylindrique vertical dans lequel est ou sont engagée(s) de manière coopérante c'est à dire en forcement ou en frottement doux, la ou les broche(s) B de clavetage.The plate or tip piece 12 is in the form of a polygonal contour wall of small thickness compared to its length and width. This plate has a large flat surface external to the amount and a large planar inner face to the amount, opposite to the previous one. Projecting on its large internal face to the upright, the plate 12 may be provided with a boss 16 of cylindrical shape with an axial through bore forming the fastening bore of the key pin B. The securing means of the pin (s) to the upright 5, 6 can also be constituted by at least one mortise member 9 fixedly installed in the upright 5, 6, this mortise member 9 being disposed between the two windows 10 of the upright 5, 6 and being provided with a vertical cylindrical bore in which is or are engaged (s) in a cooperating manner that is to say in forcing or soft friction, the pin (s) B keying.
Chaque montant 5, 6 pourra comporter deux organes de mortaises 9 disposés pour l'un sous la fenêtre supérieure du montant 5, 6 et pour l'autre au-dessus de la fenêtre inférieure, ces deux organes de mortaise 9 coopérant avec la ou les broche(s) de clavetage B, mais préférentiellement chaque montant 5, 6 ne comporte q'un seul organe de mortaise 9 ce dernier s'étendant en continu d'une fenêtre 10 à l'autre.Each amount 5, 6 may comprise two mortise members 9 arranged for one under the upper window of the upright 5, 6 and for the other above the lower window, these two mortise members 9 cooperating with the one or more pin (s) keying B, but preferably each amount 5, 6 has only one mortise member 9 the latter extending continuously from one window 10 to another.
Selon une forme préférée d'exécution, l'élément de mortaise 9 est constitué par une forme tubulaire contenue dans la forme tubulaire contenante que constitue le montant, cette forme tubulaire contenue étant liée à la forme tubulaire contenante par une ou plusieurs parois 9a formant voile, les deux formes tubulaires par leurs axes longitudinaux étant parallèles l'une à l'autre. La forme tubulaire contenue délimite l'alésage cylindrique vertical de l'élément de mortaise 9.According to a preferred embodiment, the mortise element 9 is constituted by a tubular shape contained in the tubular form containing the amount, this tubular shape contained being related to the tubular shape containing by one or more walls 9a forming a veil , the two tubular shapes by their longitudinal axes being parallel to each other. The tubular shape contained delimits the vertical cylindrical bore of the mortise element 9.
Comme on peut le voir plus particulièrement en figure 7, la forme tubulaire contenue présente une section droite circulaire et les parois formant voiles sont radiales ou tangentes à la forme tubulaire contenue. Ces parois sont enracinées à cette forme circulaire.As can be seen more particularly in FIG. 7, the tubular shape contained has a circular cross-section and the wall-forming walls are radial or tangential to the tubular shape contained. These walls are rooted in this circular form.
Le ou les éléments de mortaise 9 peut ou peuvent être rapporté(s) dans le montant correspondant ou bien selon une autre forme de réalisation, peut où peuvent être formé(s) dans le montant 5, 6 pour constituer corps avec ce dernier. Dans ce cas les parois 9a formant voile de l'élément tubulaire contenu constituant l'organe de mortaise 9 seront enracinées aussi au montant tubulaire 5, 6.The mortise element (s) 9 may or may be attached (s) in the corresponding amount or according to another embodiment, where can be formed (s) in the amount 5, 6 to form body with the latter. In this case the walls 9a forming the web of the tubular element contained constituting the mortise member 9 will also be rooted to the tubular upright 5, 6.
Selon la forme préférée de réalisation, la ou chaque broche de clavetage B est solidarisé au montant correspondant par la ou les pièces d'embout 12 et par le ou les organes de mortaise 9.According to the preferred embodiment, the or each locking pin B is secured to the corresponding amount by the piece or pieces of tip 12 and the or mortise members 9.
Dans la forme préférée de réalisation pour chaque montant 5, 6 sont prévues deux pièces d'embout 12 et un seul organe de mortaise 9 s'étendant d'une fenêtre à l'autre. Avec une telle configuration peut être utilisée une seule broche B de clavetage engagée de manière coopérante dans les alésages des deux pièces d'embout 12, dans l'alésage de l'organe de mortaise 9 et dans les perçages traversant des deux traverses supérieure 3 et inférieure 4. Une telle configuration convient lorsque le battant comporte en plus des traverses supérieure et inférieure une ou plusieurs traverses intermédiaires. Dans la forme préférée de réalisation à chaque montant sont associées deux broches de clavetage B dont une assure le blocage de la traverse supérieure 3 et l'autre le blocage de la traverse inférieure 4.In the preferred embodiment for each upright 5, 6 are provided two pieces of nozzle 12 and a single mortise member 9 extending from one window to the other. With such a configuration can be used a single pin B keying engaged cooperatively in the bores of the two bit pieces 12, in the bore of the mortise member 9 and in the holes through the two upper 3 and lower cross 4. This configuration is suitable when the leaf additionally comprises upper and lower cross members one or more intermediate cross members. In the preferred embodiment at each post are associated two keying pins B one of which ensures the locking of the upper cross member 3 and the other the locking of the lower cross member 4.
Avantageusement chacune des broches B sera pourvue d'un collet d'extrémité formant épaulement venant en butée contre la grande face externe de la platine d'embout 12.Advantageously, each of the pins B will be provided with an end collar forming a shoulder abutting against the large outer face of the tip plate 12.
Dans le cas ou chaque broche B est montée en frottement doux dans les alésages de la pièce d'embout 12 dans les perçages traversant de la traverse correspondante et dans l'alésage de l'organe de mortaise 9 sera prévu un organe, non représenté, d'immobilisation en position axiale de ladite broche B. Cet organe sera constitué avantageusement par une vis pointeau ou autre type de vis, engagée dans un taraudage traversant pratiqué dans le montant 5, 6 et dans l'élément de mortaise 9, ladite vis venant par son extrémité dans une gorge non représentée, que possède la broche de clavetage B.In the case where each pin B is mounted in soft friction in the bores of the bit piece 12 in the through holes of the corresponding cross member and in the bore of the mortise member 9 is provided a member, not shown, immobilizing in axial position of said pin B. This member will advantageously be constituted by a needle screw or other type of screw, engaged in a through thread formed in the amount 5, 6 and in the mortise element 9, said screw coming by its end in a not shown groove, that has the keying pin B.
Quelque soit la configuration, la ou chaque broche B, de part et d'autre de chaque traverse 3, 4 est fixée fermement au montant 5, 6 par deux zones de solidarisation distantes l'une de l'autre située de part et d'autre de la traverse 3, 4. On obtient ainsi une fixation particulièrement rigide de chaque traverse 3, 4 dans le montant 5, 6 associé et ce sans emploi de vis et autres moyens de fixation analogues.Whatever the configuration, the or each pin B, on either side of each crossbar 3, 4 is fixed firmly to the upright 5, 6 by two securing zones distant from each other located on the side and another of the crossbar 3, 4. There is thus obtained a particularly rigid attachment of each crossbar 3, 4 in the associated amount 5, 6 and without the use of screws and other similar fastening means.
Le battant 1 selon l'invention peut être du genre coulissant (fig.l) auquel cas la traverse inférieure 4 et/ou les montants 5, 6 en partie inférieure seront dotés d'organes de roulement prévus pour venir rouler sur un rail de guidage installé sur le sol.The wing 1 according to the invention can be of the sliding type (fig.l) in which case the lower crossbar 4 and / or the amounts 5, 6 in the lower part will be provided with rolling members provided to come rolling on a guide rail installed on the floor.
Le battant 1 peut être aussi du genre pivotant et auquel cas le montant proximal 5 coopère avec deux mécanismes d'articulation 7 inférieur et supérieur solidaires d'un pilier de soutènement 8. Le montant distal 6, pourra être équipé d'un élément de serrure, d'un couvre joint ou autre.The wing 1 may also be of the pivoting type and in which case the proximal post 5 cooperates with two lower and upper articulation mechanisms 7 integral with a retaining pillar 8. The distal post 6 may be equipped with a lock element , a joint cover or other.
Typiquement chaque mécanisme d'articulation 7 comprend d'une part la platine d'embout 12 laquelle est rigidement fixée en extrémité correspondante du montant proximal 5 et est pourvue d'un palier vertical 13 sous forme de douille et d'autre part d'un gond pourvu d'une ferrure 14 de fixation au pilier support et d'un axe vertical cylindrique (15) prévu pour être engagé dans le palier vertical 13 que comporte la platine 12.Typically each articulation mechanism 7 comprises firstly the end plate 12 which is rigidly fixed at the corresponding end of the proximal post 5 and is provided with a vertical bearing 13 in the form of a socket and on the other hand with a hinge provided with a bracket 14 for fixing to the support pillar and a vertical axis cylinder (15) intended to be engaged in the vertical bearing 13 that includes the plate 12.
Selon cette forme de réalisation la broche de clavetage B est constituée par l'un au moins des deux éléments douille 13 ou axe d'articulation 15. Avec une telle disposition, tant le montant proximal 5 que les deux traverses 3, 4 se trouvent directement solidarisés aux axes 15 des deux mécanismes d'articulation 7 de sorte que les efforts d'arrachement que peuvent subir les traverses 3, 4 sont encaissés intégralement par ces axes 15.According to this embodiment, the keying pin B is constituted by at least one of the two bushing elements 13 or articulation pin 15. With such an arrangement, both the proximal end 5 and the two crosspieces 3, 4 are directly located. secured to the axes 15 of the two articulation mechanisms 7 so that the tearing forces that the crosspieces 3, 4 can undergo are integrally concealed by these axes 15.
Selon la forme préférée de réalisation, chaque douille 13 constitue broche de clavetage B. Dans cette forme de réalisation l'axe d'articulation 15 de chaque mécanisme d'articulation 7 est fixé rigidement à la ferrure 14 du gond.According to the preferred embodiment, each bushing 13 constitutes a keying pin B. In this embodiment, the articulation axis 15 of each articulation mechanism 7 is fixed rigidly to the fitting 14 of the hinge.
Selon une autre forme de réalisation, l'axe d'articulation 15 est commun aux deux mécanismes d'articulation 7 et traverse "de part en part les traverses supérieure 3 et inférieure 4, le montant proximal 5 ainsi que la broche B ou douille 13 associée à chaque pièce d'embout 12 supérieure et inférieure, la broche B ou douille 13 étant toujours engagée dans l'organe de mortaise 9.According to another embodiment, the hinge pin 15 is common to the two articulation mechanisms 7 and passes " through the upper and lower crosspieces 4 and 4, the proximal post 5 and the spindle B or sleeve 13 associated with each piece of nozzle 12 upper and lower, the pin B or sleeve 13 is always engaged in the mortise member 9.
Selon encore une autre forme de réalisation, la douille 13 constituant la broche B est commune aux deux pièces d'embout 12 et traverse de part en part les traverses supérieure et inférieure ainsi que le montant proximal, la broche B étant toujours engagée dans l'organe de mortaise 9.According to yet another embodiment, the sleeve 13 constituting the pin B is common to the two pieces of tip 12 and passes right through the upper and lower cross members and the proximal post, the pin B is always engaged in the mortise body 9.
Chaque mécanisme d'articulation peut être constitué par un tourillon solidaire du montant et formant saillie axiale par rapport à ce dernier et par un pallier formé dans la ferrure du gond, ce gond étant fixé par cette ferrure au pilier support 8. Dans ce cas les deux tourillons les deux tourillons sont constitués par les deux extrémités de la broche de clavetage B, cette dernière étant engagée dans le montant proximal 5 et traversant de part en part ce dernier. Cette broche sera engagée aussi dans les alésages des pièces d'embout que ce montant comporte.Each articulation mechanism may be constituted by a journal integral with the upright and projecting axially relative thereto and by an abutment formed in the hinge fitting, this hinge being fixed by this fitting to the support pillar 8. In this case the hinges two journals the two journals are constituted by the two ends of the keying pin B, the latter being engaged in the proximal amount 5 and passing right through it. This pin will be engaged also in the bores of the end pieces that this amount includes.
En figure 9 est représenté en coupe un profilé tubulaire 20 pour la réalisation d'un montant proximal 5 ou distal 6 entrant dans la composition du cadre d'un battant de portail. Comme on peut le voir ce profilé est constitué d'une première forme tubulaire contenante 21 et d'une seconde forme tubulaire 22 contenue dans la précédente et immobile par rapport à cette dernière, les deux formes tubulaires par leurs axes longitudinaux étant parallèles l'une à l'autre. Selon une forme préférée de réalisation la forme tabulaire contenue est solidarisée à la forme tubulaire contenante par une ou plusieurs parois 23 formant voile.In Figure 9 is shown in section a tubular section 20 for the realization of a proximal amount 5 or distal 6 in the composition of the frame of a gate leaf. As can be seen, this profile consists of a first tubular shape containing 21 and a second tubular shape 22 contained in the preceding and immovable relative to the latter, the two tubular shapes by their longitudinal axes being parallel to one another. to the other. According to a preferred embodiment tabular form contained is secured to the tubular shape containing one or more walls 23 forming a sail.
Les parois 23 formant voiles peuvent être radiales à la forme tubulaire contenue, tangentes à cette forme ou autre.The walls 23 forming webs may be radial to the tubular shape contained, tangent to this shape or the like.
Selon une première forme de réalisation la forme tubulaire contenue fait corps avec la forme tubulaire contenante et le profilé 20 comportant ces deux formes contenue et contenante est obtenu par une seule et même opération d'extrusion.According to a first embodiment, the tubular shape contained is integral with the tubular shape and the profile 20 comprising these two contained and contained forms is obtained by a single extrusion operation.
Selon une autre forme de réalisation, le profilé tubulaire pour la réalisation des montants est formé d'un profilé contenu 22 rapporté dans un profilé contenant 21, ce profilé contenu 22 étant calé dans le profilé contenant 21 par exemple par plusieurs parois 23 formant voile.According to another embodiment, the tubular section for the production of the uprights is formed of a content section 22 reported in a profile containing 21, this content section 22 being wedged in the section containing 21 for example by a plurality of walls 23 forming a sail.
On peut voir que pour l'une et l'autre forme de réalisation, la forme tubulaire contenante présente une section droite polygonale préférentiellement rectangulaire et que la forme tubulaire contenue présente une section droite circulaire.It can be seen that for both embodiments, the tubular shape containing a preferably rectangular polygonal cross-section and the tubular shape contained has a circular cross section.
D va de soi que la présente invention peut recevoir tous aménagements et variantes du domaine des équivalents techniques sans sortir du cadre du présent brevet. It goes without saying that the present invention may receive any arrangements and variations in the field of technical equivalents without departing from the scope of this patent.
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05729553.7A EP1853788B1 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2005-03-01 | Wing for a pivoting gate |
| PCT/EP2005/050885 WO2006092170A1 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2005-03-01 | Pivoting or sliding gate leaf and profiled section for making the posts of the frame for same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2005/050885 WO2006092170A1 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2005-03-01 | Pivoting or sliding gate leaf and profiled section for making the posts of the frame for same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006092170A1 true WO2006092170A1 (en) | 2006-09-08 |
Family
ID=34980179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2005/050885 Ceased WO2006092170A1 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2005-03-01 | Pivoting or sliding gate leaf and profiled section for making the posts of the frame for same |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1853788B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006092170A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102966070A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-13 | 三峡大学 | Hydraulic miter gate bottom pivot destruction and simulation laboratory device |
| FR3152526A1 (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2025-03-07 | Eric André Gabriel GRZYBEK | PORTAL STRUCTURE |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1147409A (en) | 1914-09-04 | 1915-07-20 | Ignacy Krawczyk | Folding fence. |
| US3921960A (en) | 1971-06-11 | 1975-11-25 | Ralph W Bright | Tubular rail and post fencing |
| FR2529626A1 (en) * | 1982-07-05 | 1984-01-06 | Bianco Innazio | Tubular element assembly system. |
| WO1997011241A1 (en) | 1995-09-21 | 1997-03-27 | Warner & Warner Limited | Fence construction |
| US6036176A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-03-14 | Rotshtain; Dov | Weldless barrier construction |
| FR2839209A1 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-10-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Corner fixing unit for housing frames and housings for telecoms and switch cabinets has sections interlocking at right angles and locked by a pin |
| FR2866671A1 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-08-26 | Laurent Lenzi | Swiveling or sliding door leaf, has horizontal rails and proximal and distal vertical posts, where each rail is fixed in relating post by wedging pin extending into post, traversing on both sides of rail and engaged in drillings in rail |
-
2005
- 2005-03-01 WO PCT/EP2005/050885 patent/WO2006092170A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-01 EP EP05729553.7A patent/EP1853788B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1147409A (en) | 1914-09-04 | 1915-07-20 | Ignacy Krawczyk | Folding fence. |
| US3921960A (en) | 1971-06-11 | 1975-11-25 | Ralph W Bright | Tubular rail and post fencing |
| FR2529626A1 (en) * | 1982-07-05 | 1984-01-06 | Bianco Innazio | Tubular element assembly system. |
| WO1997011241A1 (en) | 1995-09-21 | 1997-03-27 | Warner & Warner Limited | Fence construction |
| US6036176A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-03-14 | Rotshtain; Dov | Weldless barrier construction |
| FR2839209A1 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-10-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Corner fixing unit for housing frames and housings for telecoms and switch cabinets has sections interlocking at right angles and locked by a pin |
| FR2866671A1 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-08-26 | Laurent Lenzi | Swiveling or sliding door leaf, has horizontal rails and proximal and distal vertical posts, where each rail is fixed in relating post by wedging pin extending into post, traversing on both sides of rail and engaged in drillings in rail |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102966070A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-13 | 三峡大学 | Hydraulic miter gate bottom pivot destruction and simulation laboratory device |
| CN102966070B (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 三峡大学 | Hydraulic miter gate bottom pivot destruction and simulation laboratory device |
| FR3152526A1 (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2025-03-07 | Eric André Gabriel GRZYBEK | PORTAL STRUCTURE |
| EP4520893A1 (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2025-03-12 | Eric Grzybek | Gate structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1853788B1 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| EP1853788A1 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2011004086A1 (en) | Device and method for adjusting the position between a front wing and a front door of a vehicle | |
| FR2884273A1 (en) | Electromagnetic lock`s back plate or suction cup fixing device, has mandrel clamp retightening on two opposite sides of gripping flanges under pulse of clamping bolt crossing back plate, and section with front flange and gripping flanges | |
| EP1853788B1 (en) | Wing for a pivoting gate | |
| FR2866671A1 (en) | Swiveling or sliding door leaf, has horizontal rails and proximal and distal vertical posts, where each rail is fixed in relating post by wedging pin extending into post, traversing on both sides of rail and engaged in drillings in rail | |
| FR3037094A1 (en) | DORMANT AND / OR OPENING CHASSIS | |
| EP0412904B1 (en) | Wooden framing with a groove for the glasswork | |
| FR2901829A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING AT LEAST ONE SLIDING VANTAIL | |
| EP1116843B1 (en) | Carriage for sliding wing, in particular for wings with ruptured thermal bridge | |
| FR2584118A1 (en) | Method for forming a partition frame comprising an opening and opening frame which is added thereto | |
| FR2954391A1 (en) | Frame-counter frame unit i.e. door frame, has fastening unit including angle with two leaves, which have bore holes, where one of leaves is attached to side of profile using screws, which pass through bore holes | |
| FR2729738A1 (en) | Hollow square profile assembly, e.g. for panel bodies, window frames, etc. | |
| FR2756586A1 (en) | BEARING DEVICE FOR SLIDING OPENING | |
| FR2867220A1 (en) | Overhead door e.g. garage door, leaf for building, has hinge including male and female parts whose prongs have two orifices in which rod and screw are introduced, where orifices have dimensions greater than that of rod and screw | |
| FR2967442A1 (en) | HARDWARE FOR DOOR OR WINDOW COMPOSED OF TWO PLASTER PLATES | |
| FR2915762A1 (en) | Barrier forming structure e.g. bay type door, has longitudinal end stop mounted against insertion ends to block insertion end in manner to prevent longitudinal dislodgment by insertion ends of mounting posts assembled to wall rails | |
| FR2770867A1 (en) | Gate with integrated support frame | |
| BE1029205B1 (en) | Metallic bonding medium | |
| EP4060156B1 (en) | Assembly for structure for a sectional door | |
| EP0784304B1 (en) | Door, particularly for outside enclosure | |
| EP3693621B1 (en) | Modular attachment for woodwork | |
| FR2954392A1 (en) | Frame-counter frame unit i.e. door frame, has fastening unit including angle with two leaves, which have bore holes, where one of leaves is attached to side of profile using screws, which pass through bore holes | |
| FR2762040A1 (en) | Reinforcement for metal frame | |
| FR2644834A1 (en) | Fastening system for structural elements of the case or preframe type of doors and windows | |
| FR2465113A1 (en) | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING FURNITURE WITH TUBULAR PROFILE ASSEMBLY. FURNITURE AND PROFILES ACCORDING TO THE METHOD | |
| FR2722234A1 (en) | Inwards opening casement window |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2005729553 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005729553 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: RU |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: RU |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2005729553 Country of ref document: EP |