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WO2006040570A1 - Composition d'exfoliant et kit comprenant un tampon recouvert de particules de metal - Google Patents

Composition d'exfoliant et kit comprenant un tampon recouvert de particules de metal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006040570A1
WO2006040570A1 PCT/GB2005/003958 GB2005003958W WO2006040570A1 WO 2006040570 A1 WO2006040570 A1 WO 2006040570A1 GB 2005003958 W GB2005003958 W GB 2005003958W WO 2006040570 A1 WO2006040570 A1 WO 2006040570A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pad
kit
skin
silver
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/GB2005/003958
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paul George Welfle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2006040570A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006040570A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0208Tissues; Wipes; Patches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/28Rubbing or scrubbing compositions; Peeling or abrasive compositions; Containing exfoliants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/88Two- or multipart kits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cosmetic kit and method. More particularly it relates to a kit comprising a metal coated pad for use as a skin exfoliant.
  • Normal healthy skin is composed of many layers of cells which comprise the epidermis. These cells are generated in distinct germinal layers - the stratum basale and the stratum spinosum. Layers of epidermal cells form continuously throughout life, and as these successive layers pass towards the outer surface of the skin over a period of many days, they undergo a maturation process during which they generate within their cellular substance the protein keratin. This substance has a tough, horny consistency and is impervious to water. Eventually these cells become filled with keratin and die, to form the tough outermost mechanical barrier of the skin - the stratum corneum. The individual cells filled with keratin are now referred to a squames. It is this horny layer that varies in thickness from one region of the body to the next according to the level of wear and tear the skin is subjected to.
  • Sheading of dead keratinised skin cells is a natural process called desquamation.
  • Some disease processes and inflammatory conditions, and irritations to the skin caused by mechanical, chemical and thermal stimuli and sunlight, and even normal repair and healing, can cause a proliferation of the epidermal cells and result in an excessive thickening of the stratum corneum - a process referred to as hyperkeratosis.
  • This thickening of the horny outer layer can make the skin feel uncomfortable and appear of poor colour.
  • the skin also produces natural secretions such as sweat and fatty substances that help prevent bacterial and fungal infections.
  • One such secretion, sebum - an oily secretion helps to waterproof both the skin and hair.
  • An excessive build up of this substance can lead to the formation of comedones - commonly referred to as "Black heads", which can mar the appearance of the skin, and can be troublesome to remove, leading to localised areas of inflammation - so called spots and pimples.
  • Excess keratinised squames can be removed from the surface of the skin by rubbing the stratum corneum with an abrasive material. This process of removing the keratinised layer from the surface of the skin is known as exfoliation.
  • Many materials and substances are available in cosmetic preparations for the removal of these keratinised squames, by way of exfoliation.
  • Pumice stone is one such abrasive material that has been used traditionally as an exfoliant.
  • Other exfoliant preparations comprise fine abrasive particles such as ground nut kernal, silicates and microscopic dense plastic particles in liquid suspension. Vegetable matter and textiles with abrasive textures have also been used for this purpose.
  • Exfoliation helps to remove this surface layer of keratinised cells that is perpetually colonised by bacteria and fungi. This process is commonly performed as part of routine skin cleansing and helps to minimise the build up of an excessively thick keratinised layer, and can provide the skin with a smooth and blemish free appearance.
  • Exfoliant abrasives are often delivered in an aqueous suspension or within a paraffin or natural wax based emulsion. These preparations are formulated by manufacturers to minimise skin irritation and allergic skin reactions.
  • a pad having a coating of metal particles in particular a pad of material woven from nylon fibres having a coating of silver particles, is particularly advantageous for use as an exfoliant.
  • the present invention provides a kit for use in a method of exfoliating skin, which comprises a pad having a coating of particles of a metal selected from silver, gold and platinum, packaging material and instructions for use of the pad as an exfoliant.
  • the present invention provides the cosmetic use of a pad having a coating of particles of a metal selected from silver, gold and platinum as a skin exfoliant.
  • the present invention provides a method for exfoliating an area of the skin of a subject, which comprises rubbing the area of skin with a pad having a coating of particles of a metal selected from silver, gold and platinum. It has been observed that facial skin that has been exfoliated using the metal coated pad has a smooth texture, an even colouration and an increased tonus. Skin on which the pad has been used daily or intermittently for a period of several months appears healthy. The improvement in the condition of facial skin in adolescents was observed to be particularly good. By simply rinsing a pad with water under a tap after each use, it was found that the pad could be used without loss of efficacy and without developing any odour for more than four months.
  • the metal particles coating the pad may self-disinfect the pad, and also deposit on the skin. It is known that particles of certain metals possess antibacterial and antifungal action.
  • the metal may be elemental silver, gold or platinum, or an alloy of silver, gold and/or platinum. In one embodiment of the invention, the metal is silver.
  • the skin may conveniently be rubbed with the pad in the presence of a lubricant.
  • a preferred lubricant is water.
  • the pad is washed with water after use, and is then reused. It has been found that pads treated in this way may be used repeatedly, for example daily, for periods of up to four months or longer, without loss of effectiveness and without developing any odour.
  • the subject to which the method is applied may be any subject requiring exfoliation, for example a human or a non-human animal, such as a companion animal.
  • the subject may be a human child (aged for example up to 10 years), adolescent (aged, for example, from 10 to 20 years) or adult, male or female. Particularly good results have been obtained where the human subject was an adolescent.
  • the area of skin may be any area of skin on the subject. It is preferably the face, for example the cheeks or the nose. - A -
  • the pad may conveniently be rubbed on the area of skin for from about 0.5 to about 2 minutes.
  • the method may be repeated, for example once or twice daily, such as for up to one week, one month, two months, three months, four months or longer.
  • the area of skin may conveniently be cleansed, conveniently with a skin cleansing agent, for example with a soap, such as a non-drying neutral pH soap, to remove dirt and oils.
  • a skin cleansing agent for example with a soap, such as a non-drying neutral pH soap, to remove dirt and oils.
  • the skin may rinsed, allowed to dry, and then, if desired, a skin moisturiser may be applied.
  • the pad may conveniently be rinsed in water and then allowed to dry.
  • the pad may be provided with a tab to enable it to be hung up to dry.
  • the metal (such as silver) particles have a mean diameter of less than l ⁇ m, for example from 1 to 100 ran.
  • the metal (such as silver) particles have been formed by vapour deposition, such as under vacuum by Ion Beam Assisted Deposition - IBAD or Ion Beam Implantation or by electrolytic deposition. These processes produce an even distribution of tightly adherent nano-crystals of the metal.
  • Suitable methods of forming the metal particles by vapour deposition are well known in the art, for example in the manufacture of metal (such as silver) coated materials for use as wound dressings.
  • An example of a process, by ion-beam assisted deposition, is described in United States patent number 5,474,797.
  • the pad comprises fibres, such as textile fibres, coated with the metal (such as silver) particles.
  • the fibres may be interwoven.
  • the fibres are nylon (polyamide), polyethylene or polyester, especially nylon.
  • the textile material is preferably composed of a coarse, open weave pattern of, preferably nylon fibres, which renders the textile mildly abrasive and enables abraded skin debris to readily be removeable from the the textile by simple rinsing under running water.
  • the amount of metal (such as silver) in a metal-coated textile fabric is conveniently in the range of from 1 to 100 mg of metal per gram of fabric, for example from 20 to 50 mg.
  • Examples of commercially available silver coated wound dressing materials from which pads according to the invention may be made include SHIELDEXTM (a needle woven felt formed from silver coated polyamide fibres obtainable from Statex GmbH, Querlandstrasse 6b, 28357, Bremen, Germany; www.statex.de and other silver-coated polyamide textile materials and yarns available from Statex GmbH or Shieldex Trading USA, a US division of Statex GmbH; www.shieldextrading.com); DACRON TM (a silver coated polyester obtainable from Meadox Medical Inc., 112 Bauer Drive, Oakland, New Jersey, United States of America); ACTICOATTM (a dressing consisting of an absorbent inner layer of rayon and polyester sandwiched between outer layers of a silver coated polyethylene net and obtainable from Smith and Nephew Healthcare Limited, Healthcare House, Goulton Steet, Hull HU3 9DJ, United Kingdom and containing SILCRYSTTM nanocrystals [NUCRYST Pharmaceuticals Corporation, 50 Audubon Road, Suite B, Wakefield, Massachusetts
  • the packaging in the kits according to the invention may be any packaging conventionally used in the cosmetic trade, for example card packaging.
  • the instructions for use of the pad as an exfoliant may simply comprise the word "exfoliant" provided on the outside of the packaging, or may be contained in a package insert.
  • the outside of the packaging and/or package insert may contain a description and/or illustration of how to use the pad as an exfoliant in accordance with the invention.
  • the instructions may comprise directions to rub the pad on the area of skin in the presence of water (e.g. to wet the pad with water).
  • the pad in the kit may conveniently be provided in a hermetically sealed pouch.
  • the kit may comprise a plurality of different sized pads, each adapted for exfoliating a different area of skin.
  • the pad may have a regular shape. For example it may be shaped as a disc, square or rectangle. The integrity of the edges of the pad may be supported with stitches.
  • the pad may form part of a cloth, which may be in the form of a glove, mitten, towel or cushion, or be supported on a sponge or handle, for example formed of plastics material or wood.
  • the handle may be formed, for example, in a shape commonly found in bathroom tools. For example, it may be configured to permit the user to rub the pad on an area of skin that cannot be reached by the user's hand (such as like the handle for a back-scrub). It may also support another bathroom tool, such as a nailbrush.
  • the pad may have a thickness of, for example, from 0.1 to 5 mm, such as from 0.2 to 3.0 mm, for example from 0.4 to 2 mm.
  • the surface area of a face of the pad may be, for example, from 5 to 500 cm 2 , such as from 10 to 250 cm 2 , for example 25 to 100 cm 2 .
  • the pad may be a square with sides having a length of from 5 to 10 cm, or a disc having a radius of from 2 to 5 cm.
  • the kit may also comprise a skin moisturiser. It will be appreciated that the function of the moisturiser is to help maintain or increase the level of hydration of the skin, especially following use of the exfoliation pad.
  • the kit may also comprise a skin cleansing agent, such as a soap. It will be appreciated that the function of the skin cleansing agent or soap is to cleanse the skin, to remove dirt and oils, prior to use of the exfoliation pad.
  • a skin cleansing agent such as a soap. It will be appreciated that the function of the skin cleansing agent or soap is to cleanse the skin, to remove dirt and oils, prior to use of the exfoliation pad.
  • the kit may also comprise one or more cosmetic tools, such as a mirror, nail clippers, scissors, a nail brash, a razor, an electric razor, a hair brush or a shaving brush.
  • cosmetic tools such as a mirror, nail clippers, scissors, a nail brash, a razor, an electric razor, a hair brush or a shaving brush.
  • the use as an exfoliant of a pad coated with metal particles as described hereinabove has cosmetic applications and therapeutic applications, for examples in the treatment of inflammatory skin disorders, such as psoriasis and acne vulgaris (commonly known as acne).
  • the facial skin was cleansed using a non-drying neutral pH soap (NEUTRAGENATM dermatological soap) to remove dirt and oils.
  • NEUTRAGENATM dermatological soap a non-drying neutral pH soap
  • a pad of SHIELDEXTM textile material (a needle woven felt of silver coated polyamide fibres obtained from Statex GmbH, Querlandstrasse 6b, 28357, Bremen, Germany; www.statex.de) having a thickness of about 1.5 mm was then gently scrubbed over the face, using water as a lubricant.
  • a proprietary moisturiser CLINIQUETM moisturising lotion was then applied to the skin.
  • the pad was drummed between the fingers under running tap water to remove adherent skin debris and then laid on a cotton towel to dry. After repeated usage over a period of more than four months, the pad did not appear to become fouled or malodorous.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un kit à utiliser dans une méthode d'exfoliation de la peau. Le kit comprend un tampon recouvert de particules d'un métal choisi parmi l'argent, l'or et le platine, un matériau d'emballage et des instructions concernant l'utilisation du tampon en tant qu'exfoliant. Cette invention a également trait à l'utilisation du tampon recouvert de particules d'un métal choisi parmi l'argent, l'or et le platine, en tant qu'exfoliant.
PCT/GB2005/003958 2004-10-16 2005-10-12 Composition d'exfoliant et kit comprenant un tampon recouvert de particules de metal Ceased WO2006040570A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0423019.9 2004-10-16
GB0423019A GB0423019D0 (en) 2004-10-16 2004-10-16 Cosmetic kit and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006040570A1 true WO2006040570A1 (fr) 2006-04-20

Family

ID=33462852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2005/003958 Ceased WO2006040570A1 (fr) 2004-10-16 2005-10-12 Composition d'exfoliant et kit comprenant un tampon recouvert de particules de metal

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB0423019D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006040570A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1759688A1 (fr) * 2005-09-05 2007-03-07 L'Oréal Procédé cosmétique de soin des peaux grasses et kit associé

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994027569A1 (fr) * 1993-06-01 1994-12-08 Dermatology Home Products, Inc. Procede de traitement cutane au moyen d'une composition et d'un tampon
EP1066825A1 (fr) * 1999-06-17 2001-01-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Produit antimicrobien pour les soins du corps
US20030113364A1 (en) * 1997-05-22 2003-06-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleansing articles for skin or hair
WO2004035926A1 (fr) * 2002-10-16 2004-04-29 E-Papertec Co., Ltd. Procede de fabrication de papiers de soie
US20040161447A1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2004-08-19 Leonard Paul Liquid foam producing compositions and dispensing system therefor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994027569A1 (fr) * 1993-06-01 1994-12-08 Dermatology Home Products, Inc. Procede de traitement cutane au moyen d'une composition et d'un tampon
US20030113364A1 (en) * 1997-05-22 2003-06-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleansing articles for skin or hair
EP1066825A1 (fr) * 1999-06-17 2001-01-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Produit antimicrobien pour les soins du corps
US20040161447A1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2004-08-19 Leonard Paul Liquid foam producing compositions and dispensing system therefor
WO2004035926A1 (fr) * 2002-10-16 2004-04-29 E-Papertec Co., Ltd. Procede de fabrication de papiers de soie

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1759688A1 (fr) * 2005-09-05 2007-03-07 L'Oréal Procédé cosmétique de soin des peaux grasses et kit associé
FR2890309A1 (fr) * 2005-09-05 2007-03-09 Oreal Procede cosmetique de soin des peaux grasses et kit associe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0423019D0 (en) 2004-11-17

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