WO2005101389A1 - 光ディスク記録再生装置 - Google Patents
光ディスク記録再生装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005101389A1 WO2005101389A1 PCT/JP2005/006949 JP2005006949W WO2005101389A1 WO 2005101389 A1 WO2005101389 A1 WO 2005101389A1 JP 2005006949 W JP2005006949 W JP 2005006949W WO 2005101389 A1 WO2005101389 A1 WO 2005101389A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tracking drive
- recording
- drive offset
- signal
- offset amount
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/08—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers
- G11B7/09—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam or focus plane for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the light beam relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
- G11B7/0945—Methods for initialising servos, start-up sequences
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/004—Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
- G11B7/005—Reproducing
- G11B7/0053—Reproducing non-user data, e.g. wobbled address, prepits, BCA
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/08—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers
- G11B7/09—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam or focus plane for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the light beam relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
- G11B7/094—Methods and circuits for servo offset compensation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optical disk recording / reproducing device used for a CD / DVD recording / reproducing drive and the like.
- a tracking control circuit that detects and corrects a manufacturing error in an optical disk reproducing device is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-173237. The following techniques are used for this.
- an offset voltage (tracking drive offset amount) is generated in the tracking control circuit. If this offset voltage is not compensated, the control circuit will operate asymmetrically, but the tracking control circuit must operate symmetrically and its control region must be symmetrical. It is said.
- the optical scanning apparatus of the optical disc reproducing apparatus is designed to automatically and quickly compensate for the offset voltage by simple means so that the control circuit can operate symmetrically. And realizes this.
- FIG. 3 shows a conventional general optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus.
- Reference numeral 7 denotes a photodetector, which is divided into four areas A to D.
- “Characteristic 1” indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 4 indicates a relationship between a tracking drive offset amount and a jitter value of a biphase signal obtained by extracting time information from a wobble signal (the wobble signal in FIG. 3 being reproduced). ing.
- the tracking drive offset amount in FIG. 4 is based on a deviation amount of a beam spot position formed on the photodetector 7 due to the adjustment of the offset amount in the tracking drive.
- the relationship between the tracking drive offset amount and the jitter value is not necessarily on a certain axis.
- the wobble signal is binarized and converted into digital data.
- the binary signal converted to digital data is decoded, error-corrected, and then extracted as data. Therefore, even if the reproduced signal is deteriorated to some extent, if error correction is performed normally, there is no problem in reading performance of ATIP (Absolute Time In Pre-Groove) information.
- ATIP Absolute Time In Pre-Groove
- the tracking drive is controlled so that the tracking drive offset amount “0 m” determined as described above is obtained.
- the read performance of ATIP information is poor.
- “Characteristic 3” indicated by a dashed line assumes that the read performance has deteriorated for the reasons described above.
- the tracking drive offset amount at which the number of errors is minimized during recording and the tracking drive offset amount at which the error is minimized during reproduction are not necessarily the same. In other words, this indicates the following contents.
- “Characteristic 4” indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 5 indicates the position of the beam spot of the laser connected to the photodetector 7 in FIG. 3 when the optical disk on which pits are recorded is track-traced.
- the trace trace is performed by gradually shifting in the direction of the D region or in the B region and the C region of FIG. 3 to show how the wobbled jitter value changes!
- “Characteristic 5” indicated by a solid line in FIG. 5 indicates that the beam spot is gradually changed in the direction of the area A or D in FIG. 3 or the area B or C in FIG. Show how the wobbled jitter value changes when shifted in the direction of the area! /
- An object of the present invention is to provide an optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus capable of stabilizing the recording and reproducing states of an optical disc. Means for solving the problem
- An optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus includes a photodetector for receiving and detecting reflected light from an optical disk, a means for generating a tracking error signal based on the output of the photodetector, An optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus having a means for generating a tracking drive signal based on the tracking drive signal; and a means for shifting a beam spot position irradiated on a photodetector by giving a tracking drive offset to the tracking drive signal; Means for detecting a divided wobble signal balance during data recording by shifting the position of the beam spot irradiated on the top, and a wobble signal balance based on the wobble signal balance and the tracking drive offset amount. Tracking drive off to equalize And means for storing the Tsu preparative amounts, recorded on the optical disk, when reproducing is characterized by being so that configure adding the tracking drive offset amount to the tracking drive signal.
- the optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus further comprises: means for giving a tracking drive offset to the tracking drive signal to shift a beam spot position applied to a photodetector; and a beam applied to the photodetector.
- the optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention may further comprise a means for giving a tracking drive offset amount to the tracking drive signal to shift a beam spot position irradiated on a photodetector, and a beam irradiated on the photodetector.
- the optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention further comprises means for giving a tracking drive offset amount to the tracking drive signal to shift a beam spot position irradiated on a photodetector, and a beam irradiated on the photodetector.
- the optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention calculates a final tracking drive offset by multiplying a difference between two tracking drive offsets derived by different methods by a fixed ratio, stores the calculated final tracking drive offset, and records the final tracking drive offset on the optical disc. , When reproducing, the final tracking drive offset is added to the tracking drive signal.
- the tracking lens drives the objective lens to focus the light on the optical disk, and the reflected light of the optical disk is detected by a photodetector.
- a tracking drive signal for controlling the tracking actuator so that the laser beam power condensed on the optical disk by the objective lens is located at the center of the S track.
- the beam spot position irradiated on the photodetector is shifted, and an offset amount based on at least one of the following tracking drive offset amounts obtained during data recording is described.
- the optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes a photodetector for receiving and detecting the reflected light from the optical disk, a means for generating a tracking error signal based on the output of the photodetector, Means for generating a tracking drive signal by shifting the position of the beam spot irradiated on the photodetector by giving a deviation value to the tracking drive signal; and shifting the position of the beam spot irradiated on the photodetector by shifting the position of the beam spot irradiated on the photodetector.
- the optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes a photodetector for receiving and detecting the reflected light from the optical disk, a means for generating a tracking error signal based on the output of the photodetector, Means for generating a tracking drive signal by shifting the position of the beam spot irradiated on the photodetector by giving a deviation value to the tracking drive signal; and shifting the position of the beam spot irradiated on the photodetector by shifting the position of the beam spot irradiated on the photodetector.
- the tracking drive offset amount for stabilizing the recording / reproducing state is obtained, and during recording and reproduction, the obtained tracking drive offset amount is added to the tracking drive signal, so that individual optical disk recording / reproducing is performed. Recording and playback status on the device Can be in a more stable state.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of an optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 Configuration diagram of a general optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a tracking drive offset amount, an address error, and a jitter value for explaining a problem of the conventional technology.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a tracking drive offset amount and a jitter value for explaining a problem of the conventional technology.
- FIG. 1 shows an optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus according to the present invention.
- the laser light emitted from the laser diode 3 of the optical pickup 2 is focused on a track on the optical disk 1 by the objective lens 5.
- the laser light reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 again and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser beam into an electric signal, and in a FEP (Front End Processor: optical disk device), data reading, laser control, and servo control are generally performed based on the electric signal whose optical power is also converted by an optical pickup. (It refers to an LSI that has the function of extracting analog signals required for control and address reproduction.)
- the FEP 8 that determines the physical shape of the optical disc 1 and the brightness of the reflection and the like from the laser light reflected from the optical disc 1 and converts it into an electrical signal generates a tracking error signal 10 from the input signal.
- the level of the generated tracking error signal 10 changes according to the relative distance between the track and the laser beam focused on the optical disc 1 by the objective lens 5.
- the tracking error signal 10 generated by the FEP 8 is output to the servo controller 18, and the servo controller 18 performs tracking based on the information of the tracking error signal 10.
- the tracking actuator driving device 20 is controlled by the driving signal 19, and the tracking actuator 4 is moved so that the relative distance between the laser beam condensed on the optical disc 1 and the track becomes constant.
- the servo controller 18 has a function of adding an offset to the tracking drive signal.
- the spot position of the laser light focused on the photodetector 7 is determined. It can be controlled to keep it constant while being shifted to any position.
- the recording data encoding circuit 13 receives an instruction from the CPU 16, and encodes data to be recorded on the optical disc.
- the data encoded by the recording data encoding circuit 13 is sent to FEP8.
- a signal based on the encoded data is sent to the laser drive circuit 6 of the optical pickup 2.
- the laser drive circuit 6 drives the laser diode 3 based on the signal sent from the FEP 8.
- the laser emitted from the laser diode 3 driven by the laser driving circuit 6 is focused on the optical disk 1 through the objective lens 5. Pits are recorded on the optical disc 1 by the focused laser.
- Each signal is amplified by a fixed amount with amplifiers 30A, 30B, 30C, and 30D, and A signal and D signal are added by adder 31A to obtain (A + D) signal.
- Adder 31B adds B signal and C signal to obtain (B + C) signal.
- “Waveform 2” in Figure 3 shows the (A + D) signal and the (B + C) signal.
- the (A + D) signal passes through a high-pass filter (HPF) 32A, an automatic gain control circuit (AGC1) 33A, and an HPF 34A to remove noise and make the waveform amplitude uniform.
- HPF high-pass filter
- AGC1 automatic gain control circuit
- HPF 34A HPF 34A
- B + C signal is the same
- the noise passes through the HPF32B and the automatic gain control circuit (AGC2) 33B and HPF34B to remove noise and make the waveform amplitude uniform.
- the subtractor 35 performs an operation of (A + D) ⁇ (B + C).
- the waveform up to the result is shown in “Waveform 2” in FIG.
- the output signal of the subtractor 35 passes through a band-pass filter (BPF) 36, an automatic gain control circuit (AGC3) 37, and an HPF 38 to remove noise and to keep the amplitude constant.
- BPF band-pass filter
- AGC3 automatic gain control circuit
- HPF 38 HPF 38
- a mechanism for adjusting the tracking drive offset 21 using the wobble signal (A + D, B + C) 22 generated inside the FEP 8 so that the tracking drive offset 21 is stabilized during recording and reproduction on the optical disc 1 is provided. explain.
- the CPU 16 instructs the servo controller 18 to gradually increase the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19.
- recording and reproducing data refers to a state in which a wobble signal is reproduced while recording data.
- the servo controller 18 adds the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19 according to the instruction given from the CPU 16. By adding the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19, the tracking actuator 4 is moved via the tracking actuator driving device 20, and collected on the photodetector 7 by the objective lens 5. The spot position of the emitted laser light shifts.
- the recording / reproducing operation ends.
- the laser light reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser into an electric signal and outputs it to the FEP8.
- a wobble signal (A + D, B + C) 22 is generated from the electric signal input from the photodetector 7.
- Generated wobble signal (A + D, +22 is input to 1116 and measure the amplitude .
- the signal amplitude of the wobble signal (A + D, B + C) 22 corresponding to the amount of the tracking drive offset 21 added to the tracking drive signal 19 is detected, and the divided wobble signal (A + D, B + C) Tracking drive offset amount that makes the balance of 22 even.
- the obtained tracking drive offset amount is stored in the memory 17.
- the CPU 16 accesses the optical disc 1 after storing the tracking drive offset amount in the memory 17, the CPU 16 only needs to perform the tracking drive offset amount by which the wobble signal balance recorded in the memory 17 becomes uniform.
- the beam spot position is shifted from the center so that recording and reproduction are performed.
- the CPU 16 obtains a tracking drive offset amount at which the balance of divided divided wobble signals (A + D, B + C) 22 during data recording is equalized and stores it in the memory 17.
- the beam spot position is shifted by the center force by the amount of the tracking drive offset recorded in the memory 17 for recording and reproduction.
- the CPU 16 is configured as follows. Can expect the same effect.
- the signal is processed by the subtractor 43 to calculate (A + D)-(B + C), and further through a VGA (variable gain amplifier) 44 and a GCA (gain control amplifier) 45.
- the lens error signal 25 is extracted.
- the CPU 16 instructs the servo controller 18 to gradually increase the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19.
- the servo controller 18 adds a tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19 according to an instruction given from the CPU 16.
- the recording / reproducing operation ends.
- the laser beam reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 again and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser into an electric signal and outputs it to the FEP8.
- a lens error signal 25 is generated from the electric signal input from the photo detector 7.
- the generated lens error signal 25 is input to the CPU 16.
- the voltage of the lens error signal 25 corresponding to the tracking drive offset amount is detected, and the tracking drive offset amount force CPU 16 with the lens error signal 25 set to the reference potential is obtained.
- the obtained tracking drive offset amount is stored in the memory 17.
- the CPU 16 accesses the optical disk 1 after storing the tracking drive offset amount in the memory 17, the CPU 16 operates in a state where the lens error signal 25 recorded in the memory 17 is set to the reference potential. It is configured to record and reproduce by shifting the beam spot position by the center force by the amount of the tracking drive offset. When recording and reproducing data on the optical disc 1, recording and reproducing can be performed in a more stable state. Can be.
- the CPU 16 obtains a tracking drive offset amount at which the balance of the divided wobble signals (A + D, B + C) 22 during data recording becomes uniform, and stores it in the memory 17.
- the beam spot position is shifted by the center force by the amount of the tracking drive offset recorded in the memory 17 for recording and reproduction. The same effect can be expected even if the CPU 16 is configured as follows.
- a laser beam having an output amount corresponding to the amount of current flowing is emitted from the laser diode 3.
- the emitted laser light is focused on the optical disk 1 by the objective lens 5.
- the laser beam reflected from the optical disc 1 passes through the objective lens 5 again and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser light into an electric signal and outputs the electric signal to the FEP 8.
- FEP8 the signal strength input from the photodetector 7 also generates a wobble signal.
- the wobble signal generated by the FEP 8 is input to the bi-phase data generation circuit 11.
- the bi-phase data generation circuit 11 extracts bi-phase data from the input signal. More specifically, both ends of the group on the optical disc 1 are wavy in a frequency-modulated form, and the above-described wobble signal contains this frequency-modulated component.
- the bi-phase data generation circuit 11 is a circuit for extracting the frequency-modulated component, demodulating the frequency, and extracting bi-phase data.
- the biphase data extracted by the biphase data generation circuit 11 is input to the noise data jitter detection circuit 15, and a signal corresponding to the amount of jitter of the input biphase data is output to the CPU 16. I do.
- the CPU 16 instructs the servo controller 18 to gradually add the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19 while recording / reproducing data on / from the optical disc 1! put out.
- the servo controller 18 adds a tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19 according to an instruction given from the CPU 16.
- the spot position of the laser light focused on the photodetector 7 by the objective lens 5 shifts. Tracking in required range for tracking drive signal 19 After the drive offset 21 has been added, the recording / reproducing operation ends.
- the laser light reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 and is received by the photo detector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser into an electric signal and outputs it to the FEP8.
- FEP8 a wobble signal is generated from the electric signal input from the photodetector 7.
- the address information included in the generated signal is converted into bi-phase data by the noise-phase data generation circuit 11. After that, it is input to the if-data jitter detector 15 to detect the value of the wobble jitter.
- the detected wobble jitter value is input to the CPU 16.
- the wobble jitter value corresponding to the amount of the tracking drive offset 21 added to the tracking drive signal 19 is detected, and the CPU 16 calculates the tracking drive offset amount at which the wobble jitter value is minimized.
- the obtained tracking drive offset amount is stored in the memory 17.
- the CPU 16 accesses the optical disk 1 after storing the tracking drive offset amount in the memory 17, the CPU 16 operates in a state where the lens error signal 25 recorded in the memory 17 is set to the reference potential. It is configured to record and reproduce by shifting the beam spot position by the center force by the amount of the tracking drive offset. When recording and reproducing data on the optical disc 1, recording and reproducing can be performed in a more stable state. Can be.
- the CPU 16 obtains the tracking drive offset amount at which the balance of the divided wobble signals (A + D, B + C) 22 during data recording becomes uniform, and stores it in the memory 17.
- the beam spot position is shifted by the center force by the amount of the tracking drive offset recorded in the memory 17 for recording and reproduction.
- the CPU 16 is configured as follows. Similar effects can be expected.
- the output current of the laser drive circuit 6 controlled by the FEP 8 flows through the laser diode 3.
- a laser beam having an output amount corresponding to the amount of current flowing is emitted from the laser diode 3.
- the emitted laser light is focused on the optical disk 1 by the objective lens 5.
- the laser reflected from the disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 again and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser light into an electric signal and outputs the electric signal to the FEP 8.
- FEP8 the signal strength input from the photodetector 7 also generates a wobble signal.
- the wobble signal generated by the FEP 8 is input to the bi-phase data generation circuit 11.
- the bi-phase data generation circuit 11 extracts bi-phase data from the input signal. More specifically, both ends of the group on the optical disc 1 are wavy in a frequency-modulated form, and the above-described wobble signal contains this frequency-modulated component.
- the bi-phase data generation circuit 11 is a circuit for extracting the frequency-modulated component, demodulating the frequency, and extracting bi-phase data.
- the bi-phase data extracted by the bi-phase data generation circuit 11 is input to the ATIP decoder 9 and is converted into address information. At this time, the number of errors is counted by the ATIP read error detection circuit 14, Output to CPU16.
- a configuration for performing the recording and reproduction processing using the ATIP read error detection circuit 14 so that the recording and reproduction state on the optical disc 1 is most stable will be described.
- the CPU 16 instructs the servo controller 18 to gradually add the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19 while recording / reproducing data on / from the optical disc 1! put out.
- the servo controller 18 adds a tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19 according to an instruction given from the CPU 16.
- the spot position of the laser light focused on the photodetector 7 by the objective lens 5 shifts.
- the recording / reproducing operation ends.
- the laser light reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 and is received by the photo detector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser into an electric signal and outputs it to the FEP8.
- FEP8 a wobble signal is generated from the electric signal input from the photodetector 7.
- the address information included in the generated signal is converted into bi-phase data by the noise-phase data generation circuit 11.
- read ATIP It is input to the sampling detection circuit 15 and the number of ATIP errors is detected.
- the number of detected ATIP errors is input to the CPU 16.
- the CPU 16 determines the amount of the tracking drive offset that minimizes the number of ATIP errors. Is required.
- the obtained tracking drive offset amount is stored in the memory 17.
- the CPU 16 accesses the optical disk 1 after storing the tracking drive offset amount in the memory 17, the CPU 16 operates in a state where the lens error signal 25 recorded in the memory 17 is set to the reference potential. It is configured to record and reproduce by shifting the beam spot position by the center force by the amount of the tracking drive offset. When recording and reproducing data on the optical disc 1, recording and reproducing can be performed in a more stable state. Can be.
- the absolute time address information ATIP used for a CD recordable disc is described as an example, but the absolute time address information is called differently for each type of optical device.
- DVD-R, RW, LPP (Land Pre-Pit), for DVD + R, RW, ADIP (Address In Pre-Groove), for DVD-RAM, CAPA (Complementary Allocated Pit Address), etc. are listed as equivalent information. In other words, this content can be implemented for all absolute time address information regardless of the type of optical disc.
- any of the following tracking drive offset amounts determined during data recording is determined during data recording:
- the CPU 16 of the optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus determines the tracking drive offset amount at which the divided cobbled signal balance becomes equal according to the contents of the first embodiment.
- the tracking drive offset amount at which the lens error signal 25 becomes the reference voltage is obtained in accordance with the contents of the above (Embodiment 2), for example, stored separately in the memory 17, and the difference between these two tracking drive offset amounts is calculated. Is multiplied by a constant ratio a5 to determine the final tracking drive offset amount that is stable overall.
- the value of a5 is set so that the value of z5 takes a value between yl and y2.
- the CPU 16 shifts the beam spot position from the center by the final tracking drive offset z5 to record and reproduce.
- recording / reproducing data on / from the optical disc 1 recording / reproducing can be performed in a more stable state with good overall quality.
- the CPU 16 of the optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus calculates the tracking drive offset amount at which the divided cobbled signal balance becomes equal according to the content of the first embodiment. Similarly, the tracking drive offset amount at which the wobble signal jitter value is minimized is determined in accordance with the above (Embodiment 3) and, for example, is separately stored in the memory 17 and the difference between these two tracking drive offset amounts is calculated. Then, multiply by a fixed ratio a6 to determine the final tracking drive offset amount that is stable overall.
- the value of a6 is set so that the value of z6 takes a value between yl and y3.
- the CPU 16 causes the memory 17 to store the final tracking drive offset amount obtained by this equation.
- the CPU 16 shifts the beam spot position from the center by the final tracking drive offset z6 to record and reproduce.
- recording / reproducing data on / from the optical disc 1 recording / reproducing can be performed in a more stable state with good overall quality.
- any of the following tracking drive offset amounts determined during data recording is determined during data recording:
- the CPU 16 adds a tracking drive offset that minimizes the number of errors in reading absolute time address information to the tracking drive signal 19 when recording and reproducing on an optical disk. By configuring the CPU 16 as follows, recording and reproduction can be performed in a more stable state with good overall quality.
- the CPU 16 of the optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus calculates the tracking drive offset amount at which the divided wobble signal balance becomes equal according to the contents of the (the first embodiment). Similarly, the tracking drive offset amount at which the number of absolute time address information reading errors is minimized is determined in accordance with the above (Embodiment 4), and, for example, is separately stored in the memory 17 and the two tracking drive offset amounts are determined. By multiplying the difference by a fixed ratio, the final tracking drive offset amount that is stable overall is determined.
- the value of a7 is set so that the value of z7 takes a value between yl and y4.
- the CPU 16 causes the memory 17 to store the final tracking drive offset amount obtained by this equation.
- the CPU 16 shifts the beam spot position from the center by the final tracking drive offset z7 to record and reproduce.
- recording / reproducing data on / from the optical disc 1 recording / reproducing can be performed in a more stable state with good overall quality.
- any of the following tracking drive offset amounts determined during data recording is determined during data recording:
- the CPU 16 can be configured and configured as follows so that the overall quality is good and the recording and reproduction can be performed in a more stable state. .
- the CPU 16 of the optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus of the (Embodiment 8) obtains the tracking drive offset amount at which the lens error signal 25 becomes the reference voltage in accordance with the contents of the above (Embodiment 2).
- a tracking drive offset amount y3 at which the value of the wobble signal jitter is minimized is determined in accordance with the above (Embodiment 3) and, for example, is separately stored in the memory 17, and the difference between these two tracking drive offset amounts is calculated as follows. By multiplying by a fixed ratio, the final tracking drive offset amount that is stable overall is determined.
- the value of a8 is set so that the value of z8 takes a value between ⁇ 2 and y3.
- the CPU 16 causes the memory 17 to store the final tracking drive offset amount obtained by this equation.
- the CPU 16 shifts the beam spot position from the center by the final tracking drive offset z8 to record and reproduce.
- recording / reproducing data on / from the optical disc 1 recording / reproducing can be performed in a more stable state with good overall quality.
- any of the following tracking drive offset amounts determined during data recording is determined during data recording:
- the CPU 16 can be configured and configured as follows so that the overall quality is good and the recording and reproduction can be performed in a more stable state. .
- the CPU 16 of the optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus of the ninth embodiment calculates the tracking drive offset amount at which the lens error signal 25 becomes the reference voltage according to the contents of the second embodiment, and An absolute time address information reading error is determined along with the contents of the embodiment 4) .
- a tracking drive offset amount that minimizes the number of errors is obtained, for example, individually stored in the memory 17, and a difference between these two tracking drive offset amounts is fixed. By multiplying by the ratio, the final tracking drive offset amount that is stable overall is calculated.
- the value of a9 is set to take a value between ⁇ 2 and y4.
- the CPU 16 shifts the beam spot position from the center by the final tracking drive offset z9 to record and reproduce.
- recording / reproducing data on / from the optical disc 1 recording / reproducing can be performed in a more stable state with good overall quality.
- the CPU 16 of the optical disc recording / reproducing apparatus determines the tracking drive offset amount that minimizes the cobbled signal jitter value according to the contents of the (Embodiment 3), A tracking drive offset amount that minimizes the number of errors in reading the absolute time address information is obtained along with the contents of the form 4), and for example, the tracking drive offset amount is separately stored in the memory 17, and the difference between the two tracking drive offset amounts is fixed. By multiplying by the ratio of, the final tracking drive offset amount that is stable overall is calculated.
- the value of alO is set so that the value of zlO takes a value between ⁇ 3 and y4.
- the CPU 16 causes the memory 17 to store the final tracking drive offset amount zlO obtained by this equation.
- the CPU 16 records the beam spot position with the center force shifted by the final tracking drive offset amount zlO.
- data can be recorded and reproduced in a more stable state with good overall quality.
- FIG. 2 shows an optical disk recording / reproducing apparatus according to the present invention.
- the laser beam emitted by the laser diode 3 is focused on a track on the optical disk 1 by the objective lens 5.
- the laser beam reflected from the optical disc 1 is The light is received by the photodetector 7 through the lens 5.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser light into an electric signal and outputs it to the FEP8.
- FEP8 a tracking error signal 10 is generated from the input signal.
- the level of the generated tracking error signal 10 changes according to the relative distance between the laser beam focused on the optical disc 1 by the objective lens 5 and the track.
- the tracking error signal 10 generated by the FEP 8 is output to the servo controller 18, and the servo controller 18 controls the tracking actuator driving device 20 with the tracking driving signal 19 based on the information of the tracking error signal 10.
- the track is rolled, and the tracking actuator 4 is powered to control the relative distance between the laser beam condensed on the optical disc 1 and the track to be constant.
- the servo controller 18 has a function of adding an offset to the tracking drive signal 19. Therefore, when the CPU 16 instructs the servo controller 18 to add the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19, the spot position of the laser light focused on the photodetector 7 is shifted to an arbitrary position. Can be controlled so as to keep it constant.
- the output current of the laser drive circuit 6 controlled by the FEP 8 flows into the laser diode 3.
- a laser beam having an output amount corresponding to the amount of current flowing is emitted from the laser diode 3.
- the emitted laser light is focused on the optical disk 1 by the objective lens 5.
- the laser reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 again and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser light into an electric signal and outputs the electric signal.
- an RF signal is generated from the electric signal input from the photodetector 7.
- the RF signal generated by FEP8 is binary-coded by a data slice circuit 26 and converted into a digital signal.
- the converted digital signal is output to data jitter detection circuit 27.
- the data jitter detection circuit 27 outputs the jitter information of the digital signal input from the data slice circuit 26 to the CPU 16.
- the CPU 16 Instructs the servo controller 18 to gradually reduce the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19.
- the servo controller 18 adds the tracking drive offset 16 to the tracking drive signal 19 according to the instruction given from the CPU 16.
- the spot position of the laser light focused on the photodetector 7 by the objective lens 5 shifts.
- the laser light reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 again and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser into an electric signal and outputs it to the FEP8.
- FEP8 an RF signal is generated from the electric signal input from the photodetector 7.
- the generated RF signal is binarized by a data slice circuit 26 and converted into digital data.
- the digital data converted by the data slice circuit 26 is input to a data jitter detection circuit 27, and a jitter value is detected.
- the detected jitter value is input to the CPU 16.
- the jitter value corresponding to the tracking drive offset amount is detected, and the tracking drive offset amount that minimizes the jitter value is obtained by the CPU 16.
- the obtained tracking drive offset amount is recorded in the memory 17.
- recording / playback is performed in the most stable state by adding the tracking drive offset amount recorded in the memory 17 to the tracking drive signal 19. I can do it.
- the output current of the laser drive circuit 6 controlled by the FEP 8 flows into the laser diode 3.
- a laser having an output amount corresponding to the amount of current flowing is emitted from the laser diode 3.
- the emitted laser is focused on the optical disc 1 by the objective lens 5.
- the laser reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 again and is received by the photodetector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser light into an electric signal and outputs the electric signal to the FEP 8.
- FEP8 generates an RF signal from the electrical signal input from photodetector 7. To achieve.
- the RF signal generated by the FEP 8 is input to the data generation circuit 28.
- the data generating circuit 28 performs error correction and detection after EFM demodulation from the input RF signal and extracts recorded data. At this time, the number of error detections and the number of error corrections are output to the CPU 16.
- the CPU 16 instructs the servo controller 18 to gradually reduce the tracking drive offset 21 to the tracking drive signal 19 while the data is being reproduced from the optical disc 1 on which data is recorded. Put out.
- the servo controller 18 adds the tracking drive offset 16 to the tracking drive signal 19 according to the instruction given from the CPU 16.
- the spot position of one laser beam focused on the photodetector 7 by the objective lens 5 shifts. After completing the tracking drive offset 21 in the required range with respect to the tracking drive signal 19, the data reproduction is completed.
- the laser light reflected from the optical disk 1 passes through the objective lens 5 and enters the photo detector 7.
- the photodetector 7 converts the received laser into an electric signal and outputs it to the FEP8.
- the electric signal input from the photodetector 7 also generates an RF signal.
- the generated RF signal is input to the data generation circuit 28, and the recorded data is extracted.
- the number of error corrections and the number of error detections counted during the processing are input to the CPU 16. In this way, the number of error corrections and the number of error detections according to the amount of the tracking drive offset 21 added to the tracking drive signal 19 are obtained, and the CPU 16 calculates the tracking drive offset amount that minimizes the error rate. .
- the obtained tracking drive offset amount is recorded in the memory 17. Thereafter, when data is recorded / reproduced on / from the optical disk 1, the tracking drive signal recorded in the memory 17 is added to the tracking drive signal 19 to perform recording / reproduction in the most stable state. I can do it.
- the tracking drive offset that minimizes the jitter value Obtain the cut amount.
- Required tracking drive offset z a X (x + y) where the value of a should be set to a value between the value of z and y.
- the present invention can be used to improve the reliability of a CD / DVD recording / reproducing drive and various devices equipped with these.
Landscapes
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/547,287 US20080037404A1 (en) | 2004-04-12 | 2005-04-08 | Optical Disc Recording/Reproduction Device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004-116291 | 2004-04-12 | ||
| JP2004116291A JP2005302141A (ja) | 2004-04-12 | 2004-04-12 | 光ディスク記録再生装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005101389A1 true WO2005101389A1 (ja) | 2005-10-27 |
Family
ID=35150223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/006949 Ceased WO2005101389A1 (ja) | 2004-04-12 | 2005-04-08 | 光ディスク記録再生装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080037404A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2005302141A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1930617A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005101389A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008287841A (ja) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Toshiba Alpine Automotive Technology Corp | ディスク再生装置 |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0445315U (ja) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-04-17 | ||
| JPH05151600A (ja) * | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光デイスク装置 |
| JPH05282731A (ja) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-29 | Canon Inc | 対物レンズ制御システム |
| JPH06139583A (ja) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-05-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JPH0721576A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光ディスクドライブ装置 |
| JPH0969234A (ja) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 光ディスク駆動制御装置 |
| JP2000009961A (ja) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-14 | Japan Tobacco Inc | コネクタ接続装置 |
| JP2000132855A (ja) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光情報記録再生装置 |
| JP2000149295A (ja) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-30 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JP2002288855A (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JP2002304752A (ja) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JP2002373424A (ja) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光ディスク記録再生装置の記録制御方法 |
| JP2003168225A (ja) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-13 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 記録/再生装置及びその制御方法 |
| JP2003173549A (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-20 | Toshiba Corp | 光ディスク装置及びフォーカスオフセット調整方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-04-12 JP JP2004116291A patent/JP2005302141A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-04-08 CN CNA2005800079135A patent/CN1930617A/zh active Pending
- 2005-04-08 US US11/547,287 patent/US20080037404A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-04-08 WO PCT/JP2005/006949 patent/WO2005101389A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0445315U (ja) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-04-17 | ||
| JPH05151600A (ja) * | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光デイスク装置 |
| JPH05282731A (ja) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-29 | Canon Inc | 対物レンズ制御システム |
| JPH06139583A (ja) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-05-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JPH0721576A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光ディスクドライブ装置 |
| JPH0969234A (ja) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 光ディスク駆動制御装置 |
| JP2000009961A (ja) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-14 | Japan Tobacco Inc | コネクタ接続装置 |
| JP2000132855A (ja) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光情報記録再生装置 |
| JP2000149295A (ja) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-30 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JP2002288855A (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JP2002304752A (ja) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
| JP2002373424A (ja) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光ディスク記録再生装置の記録制御方法 |
| JP2003168225A (ja) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-13 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 記録/再生装置及びその制御方法 |
| JP2003173549A (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-20 | Toshiba Corp | 光ディスク装置及びフォーカスオフセット調整方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20080037404A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
| JP2005302141A (ja) | 2005-10-27 |
| CN1930617A (zh) | 2007-03-14 |
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