WO2005033564A1 - 薬液弁 - Google Patents
薬液弁 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005033564A1 WO2005033564A1 PCT/JP2004/013739 JP2004013739W WO2005033564A1 WO 2005033564 A1 WO2005033564 A1 WO 2005033564A1 JP 2004013739 W JP2004013739 W JP 2004013739W WO 2005033564 A1 WO2005033564 A1 WO 2005033564A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- diaphragm
- piston rod
- chemical liquid
- valve seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
- F16K7/12—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
- F16K7/14—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat
- F16K7/17—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat the diaphragm being actuated by fluid pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
- F16K7/12—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
- F16K7/14—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/36—Valve members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/42—Valve seats
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/122—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
- F16K31/1221—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston one side of the piston being spring-loaded
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K41/00—Spindle sealings
- F16K41/10—Spindle sealings with diaphragm, e.g. shaped as bellows or tube
- F16K41/12—Spindle sealings with diaphragm, e.g. shaped as bellows or tube with approximately flat diaphragm
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- H10P95/00—
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chemical liquid valve for bringing a valve body connected to a driving means into contact with or away from a valve seat provided between an input port and an output port.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional chemical valve 100.
- Chemical liquid valve 100 includes a body 103 having an input port 101 and an output port 102 formed therein.
- a diaphragm 105 is held between body 103 and bonnet nut 104.
- a valve body 106 is fixed to the diaphragm 105 so as to penetrate through the center portion thereof, and the valve body 106 comes into contact with or separates from a valve seat 107 formed between the input port 101 and the output port 102. I'm in love.
- a sliding shaft 108 is screwed into the bonnet nut 104, and a handle 109 is fixed to an upper end of the sliding shaft 108.
- a locking recess 110 is formed in the lower end surface of the sliding shaft 108, and the upper end of the valve body 106 is inserted.
- a ring washer 111 is attached to the upper end of the valve body 106, and the valve body 106 is held by being hooked on the enlarged diameter portion 112 of the locking recess 110. Therefore, if the handle 109 is rotated to move the sliding shaft 108 up and down, the valve body 106 can be moved up and down to adjust the valve opening.
- a bearing 113 is provided between the valve body 106 and the sliding shaft 108 to prevent the valve body 106 from rotating together with the sliding shaft 108 (for example, see Patent Document 1). .
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-11-182708 (paragraphs 0033-0050, FIG. 1)
- the conventional chemical valve 100 While pressing, the conventional chemical valve 100 is installed, for example, in a liquid supply line of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, and when controlling a high-pressure chemical, the valve seat 107 is strongly pressed against the valve body 106, causing distortion.
- the valve body 106 is slightly tilted, the valve
- the valve seat 107 was pressed against the valve seat 107 and was unable to contact with a uniform pressure in the circumferential direction of the valve seat 107. That is, the valve element 106 strongly pressed the high portion of the valve seat 107 and weakly pressed the low portion of the valve seat 107. For this reason, there was a possibility that leakage might occur from the part where the pressing force was weak.
- the valve seat 107 is plastically deformed, there is a problem that a portion where the valve body 106 hits one side of the valve seat 107 is deteriorated and the sealing force is immediately reduced with time.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has as its object to provide a chemical liquid valve having a stable sealing force.
- the chemical valve according to the present invention has the following configuration.
- valve element connected to the driving means is brought into contact with or separated from a valve seat provided between the input port and the output port, the valve element is swingably held by the driving means. It is characterized by.
- valve element is held in point contact with the driving means.
- valve body has a locking portion having a hemispherical tip
- driving means has a concave portion with which the locking portion engages.
- the valve body is unlikely to be deteriorated due to contact with the valve seat with a uniform pressure, there is little change over time in the sealing force.
- the chemical liquid valve of the present invention does not leak fluid when fully closed, so that the sealing force can be stabilized.
- valve element swings from a point contacting the drive means as a base point, and the swing direction is not limited. Therefore, it is possible to cope with the valve seat being inclined in any direction. is there. Therefore, the processing accuracy of the valve seat can be made rough, and the productivity can be improved.
- valve body since the distal end of the valve body is formed in a hemispherical shape and a locking portion is provided, and the locking portion is engaged with the concave portion of the driving means so as to be hooked, the valve body is connected to the driving means.
- the body can be easily attached to the driving means and assembled.
- valve element is held by the driving means via the elastic member, the processing accuracy of the valve element becomes rough, and the productivity can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a chemical liquid valve according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, showing a valve closed state.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same chemical liquid valve, showing a valve opened state.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the same cylinder rod.
- FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the same cylinder rod.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the same valve portion, showing a valve closed state.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the same valve section, showing a valve open state.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a chemical liquid valve according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the same valve section, showing the valve closed state.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the same valve section showing a valve open state.
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a valve section of a chemical liquid valve according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, showing a valve closed state.
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a conventional chemical valve.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the chemical liquid valve 1A, showing a closed state.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the chemical liquid valve 1A, showing a valve open state.
- the chemical liquid valve 1A is installed, for example, in a liquid supply line of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, and is used to adjust a flow rate of a high-pressure (for example, about 700 kPa) chemical liquid.
- the chemical liquid valve 1A is formed by connecting an actuator thread 19A to the body 2 and abuts or separates the diaphragm 7 from the valve seat 5 according to a piston rod 10A provided in the actuator thread 19A. Air operated valve to be activated.
- the body 2 is also injection-molded with a fluorine resin such as PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) or PFA (tetrafluoroethylene alkyl perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer) having a viewpoint of corrosion resistance and the like. It was molded into a shape.
- a fluorine resin such as PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) or PFA (tetrafluoroethylene alkyl perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer) having a viewpoint of corrosion resistance and the like. It was molded into a shape.
- An input port 3 and an output port 4 are formed in the body 2, and a valve seat 5 is formed between the input port 3 and the output port 4.
- a cylinder 6 and a cover 8 are stacked on the body 2, and four connecting screws pass through the cover 8 to the cylinder 6 and the body 2 to integrate the body 2, the cylinder 6, and the cover 8.
- the actuator assembly 19A is connected to the body 2.
- the diaphragm 7 is formed by connecting a thick peripheral portion 7c to a cylindrical valve body 7a via a thin film portion 7b, and is arranged so that the valve body 7a comes into contact with or separates from the valve seat 5. Is established.
- the cylinder 6 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a hollow hole, and a piston chamber 9 is formed between the cylinder 6 and the cover 8.
- the piston chamber 9 is slidably loaded with a piston rod 10A and is airtightly partitioned into a primary chamber 9A and a secondary chamber 9B.
- An operation port 11 opened in the cylinder 6 communicates with the primary chamber 9A.
- An exhaust port 12 opened in the cover 8 communicates with the secondary chamber 9B, and a pressing panel 13 is contracted to constantly apply a downward force to the piston rod 10A.
- a diaphragm 7 is connected to a lower end portion of the piston rod 10A, and applies a driving force in a vertical direction to the diaphragm 7 by a pressure change in the primary chamber 9A and the secondary chamber 9B.
- An indicator 14 penetrated through the cover 8 is screwed into the upper end of the piston rod 10A so that the indicator 14 can be inserted into and removed from the through hole 8a of the cover 8.
- a diaphragm 7 is swingably held.
- the locking part 7d of the diaphragm 7 is provided coaxially with the valve body part 7a, and has a hemispherical tip.
- a concave portion 10a is formed at the lower end of the piston rod 10A, and the engaging portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 is held by the concave portion 10a so as to be hooked.
- the recess 10a of the piston rod 10A has an upper inner wall formed flat, and the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 is in point contact with the flat surface.
- a gap is provided between the piston rod 10A and the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7, so that the locking portion 7d can be tilted in the concave portion 10a.
- This gap is desirably a small amount that can correspond to the dimensional tolerance of the valve seat 5 and the like. If the gap is too large, the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 rattles in the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A, and the flow rate adjustment becomes unstable.
- the strong piston rod 10A is configured so that the diaphragm 7 is detachably attached.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the piston rod 10A.
- Fig. 4 shows the lower surface of the piston rod 10A.
- the piston rod 10A is formed by notching so that the notch 10b communicates from the side surface with the recess 10a, and the engaging portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 is inserted from the notch 10b into the recess 10a for mounting. Since there is a gap between the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A and the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7, the diaphragm 7 can be easily attached to the piston rod 10A.
- such a chemical liquid valve 1A has a mounting plate 16 fixed to the lower end surface of the body 2, and the mounting plate 16 is screwed to the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus. It is installed on the chemical supply line by connecting piping to the output port 4 via the joints 17, 18.
- the mounting plate 16 and the joints 17, 18 are formed by injection molding of fluorine resin from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance and the like.
- the body 2 of the chemical liquid valve 1A voids are generated when the fluororesin is poured into the mold, and the shrinkage ratio of the thick portion is reduced when the fluororesin poured into the mold is cooled. If the shrinkage ratio is larger than the thin portion, the desired shape may not be obtained due to the unevenness of the flow channel surface. For this reason, the body 2 is provided with a thickness stealing 2a on a thick portion, in this embodiment, on a bottom portion where no flow path is formed, thereby achieving a uniform thickness.
- a protrusion may be provided on the mounting plate 16 in accordance with the shape of the meat steal 2a of the body 2, and the protrusion may be fitted into the meat steal 2a of the body 2.
- valve section [0026] Further, the operation of the valve section will be described in detail. 5 and 6 are enlarged views of the valve section.
- the piston rod 10A pushes the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 downwardly in the figure with the upper inner wall of the concave portion 10a, and the valve of the diaphragm 7 is pressed. Press the body 7a against the valve seat 5.
- the locking portion 7d formed in a hemispherical shape makes point contact with the inner wall of the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A.
- valve seat 5 transmits the negative pressure of the pressing panel 13 via the piston rod 10A and the diaphragm 7 and slightly tilts, the valve body 7a of the diaphragm 7 Pressed more strongly on the higher part than on the lower part.
- the valve seat 5 generates a reaction force with respect to the pressing force of the diaphragm 7, and attempts to lift a portion where the pressing force of the diaphragm 7 is higher than a portion where the pressing force is small.
- the locking portion 7d is formed in a hemispherical shape and comes into point contact with the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A, and can swing in any direction.
- the contact position P is shifted in the direction ⁇ of the reaction force, and the valve body 7a is tilted in the direction where the reaction force is small. Due to this inclination, the pressing force is increased in the portion where the pressing force is small, and the pressing force is reduced in the portion where the pressing force is small.
- valve body 7a is moved in the circumferential direction of the valve seat 5. Pressed with a uniform force.
- the thin film portion 7b has a panel characteristic due to the restoring force, and the pressing force for pressing the valve body portion 7a against the valve seat 5 is finely adjusted, and the pressing force is made uniform in the circumferential direction of the valve seat 5. Easy to plan! /.
- the piston rod 10A rises alone until the lower inner wall of the concave portion 10a engages with the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7, as shown in FIG. After that, the diaphragm 7 is pulled up to separate the valve body 7a from the valve seat 5. At this time, the diaphragm 7 is pulled up along the axis by the locking portion 7d by the piston rod 10A, and the inclination is corrected.
- the diaphragm 7 moves according to the slight inclination of the valve seat 5, thereby causing the valve body 7a to abut on the entire valve seat 5 with uniform pressure.
- the valve body 7a of the diaphragm 7 abuts on the valve seat 5 with a uniform pressure and is hardly deteriorated, the change over time of the sealing force is reduced. in this way, Since the chemical liquid valve 1A does not leak the chemical liquid when fully closed, the sealing force can be stabilized. This means that the diaphragm 7 can be brought into contact with the valve seat 5 with a uniform force even when the chemical liquid valve 1A controls a high-pressure fluid. This is effective in that it is possible to prevent
- the diaphragm 7 swings from a point where the locking portion 7d comes into point contact with the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10, and the swing direction is not limited, so that the valve seat is inclined in any direction. Can also be handled. Therefore, the processing accuracy of the valve seat 5 can be made rough and the productivity can be improved.
- the ⁇ pressure of the pressing panel 13 acts on the valve seat 5 via the piston rod 10A and the diaphragm 7.
- the projection is protruded from the mounting plate 16 and the projection is fitted into the meat steal 2a of the body 2 so as to fill the gap, the body 2 has a gap in the meat steal 2a.
- the strength is improved as compared with the case.
- the chemical liquid valve 1A increases the resilient pressure of the pressing panel 13 to control the high-pressure chemical liquid, the body 2 is distorted and the valve seat 5 is less likely to be crushed or tilted. Therefore, for example, even when a high-pressure fluid of about 700 kPa is controlled, it is possible to secure the sealing force by increasing the pressure of the pressing panel 13.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the chemical valve 1B.
- the chemical liquid valve IB of the present embodiment has substantially the same basic structure as the chemical liquid valve 1A of the first embodiment, but differs from the chemical liquid valve 1A of the first embodiment in that a rubber member 30 is provided. Therefore, here, differences from the chemical liquid valve 1A of the first embodiment will be mainly described, and the common portions will be denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the chemical liquid valve 1A of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
- the chemical liquid valve 1B is formed by connecting an actuator assembly 19B to the body 2 by a connecting member (not shown), and the diaphragm 7 is brought into contact with the valve seat 5 by sliding the piston rod 10B in the piston chamber 9. It is configured to separate and adjust the flow rate of the chemical solution flowing from input port 3 to output port 4.
- a piston rod 10B is slidably mounted on the actuator assembly 19B.
- the piston rod 10B has a mounting hole 10c for mounting the rubber member 30 coaxially with the concave portion 10a, in addition to the concave portion 10a and the cutout portion 10b.
- the rubber member 30 has a substantially columnar shape, and has a recess 30a formed on the upper end surface.
- the recess 30a is formed to provide a relief for the rubber member 30 to elastically deform in the mounting hole 10c.
- the rubber member 30 is fitted into the mounting hole 10c with the concave portion 30a facing upward, and the engaging portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 is inserted into the piston rod 10B from the notch portion 10b into the concave portion 10a.
- the rubber member 30 is disposed in a compressed state between the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 and the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10B.
- the diaphragm 7 is attached to the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10B such that the locking portion 7d contacts the flat lower end surface of the rubber member 30, and is movably held by the piston rod 10B.
- the piston rod 10B presses the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 downwardly in the figure via the rubber member 30 on the upper inner wall of the concave portion 10a. Then, the valve body 7a of the diaphragm 7 is pressed against the valve seat 5. At this time, the rubber member 30 is crushed and elastically deformed between the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10B and the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7, and is in surface contact with the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7.
- the diaphragm 7 tilts the valve seat 5 while elastically deforming the rubber member 30 so that the locking portion 7d crushes the recess 30a. And abuts the entire valve seat 5 with uniform pressure.
- the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7 has a hemispherical shape, and it is necessary to perform a cutting process on the locking portion 7d after injection-molding the diaphragm 7 in order to accurately center the center.
- the diaphragm 7 swings while bringing the locking portion 7d into surface contact with the rubber member 30 and elastically deforming the rubber member 30. For this reason, the processing accuracy of the diaphragm 7, which does not require the center of the locking portion 7d to be strictly extended, is reduced.
- the valve body 7a of the diaphragm 7 is held by the piston rod 10B via the rubber member 30, so that the processing accuracy of the diaphragm 7 becomes rough, and Performance can be improved.
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the valve section of the chemical valve 1C, and shows a closed state.
- the chemical liquid valve 1C according to the present embodiment has a basic structure substantially similar to that of the chemical liquid valve 1A according to the first embodiment, except that the diaphragm 40 and the locking member 41 are separate members. It is different. Therefore, the following description focuses on the differences from the chemical liquid valve 1A of the first embodiment, and the common parts are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the chemical liquid valve 1A of the first embodiment in the drawings, and description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
- the chemical liquid valve 1C is formed by connecting the actuator assembly 19A to the body 2 by a connecting member (not shown), and the diaphragm 40 is brought into contact with the valve seat 5 by sliding the piston rod 10A in the piston chamber 9. It is configured to separate and adjust the flow rate of the chemical solution flowing from input port 3 to output port 4.
- a piston rod 10A is slidably mounted on the actuator assembly 19A.
- the piston rod 10A has a recess 10a and a notch 10b.
- Piston rod 10A The diaphragm 40 is swingably held in the recess 1 Oa via a locking member 41.
- the locking member 41 has a male screw formed on the outer circumference, and is screwed into a female screw formed on the diaphragm 40 to be integrally formed with the diaphragm 40.
- the locking member 41 is held such that the upper end 4 la is inserted into the recess 10 a from the notch 10 b of the piston rod 10 A and is hooked.
- the upper end 41a of the locking member 41 is formed in a hemispherical shape, and is in point contact with the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A.
- a slight gap is provided between the recess 10a of the piston rod 10A and the upper end 41a of the locking member 41, so that the upper end 41a of the locking member 41 can be inclined in the recess 10a of the piston rod 10A. You can do it.
- the force locking member 41 that forms a “valve” by connecting the locking member 41 and the diaphragm 40 is made of a material that is harder than the diaphragm 40. This is to reduce the sag when the upper end 41a of the locking member 41 is inclined in the recess 10a of the piston rod 10A.
- the piston rod 10A presses the locking portion 41a of the locking member 41 downward in the figure with the upper inner wall of the concave portion 10a, and presses the diaphragm 40 to the valve seat 5.
- the upper end 41a of the locking member 41 formed in a hemispherical shape makes point contact with the inner wall of the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A. Therefore, for example, when the valve seat 5 transmits the low pressure of the pressing panel 13 via the piston rod 10A, the locking member 41, and the diaphragm 40, and is slightly inclined, the diaphragm 40 becomes the lower part of the valve seat 5. It is strongly pressed against the higher part.
- the valve seat 5 generates a reaction force with respect to the pressing force of the diaphragm 40, and attempts to lift a portion where the pressing force of the diaphragm 40 is higher than a portion where the pressing force is smaller.
- the upper end 41a of the locking member 41 connected to the diaphragm 40 is formed in a hemispherical shape and makes point contact with the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A, and can swing in any direction.
- the position P of point contact with the concave portion 1 Oa of the OA is shifted in the direction and magnitude of the reaction force, and the diaphragm 40 is tilted in the direction of the smaller reaction force.
- the pressing force is increased in the portion where the pressing force is small, and the pressing force is reduced in the portion where the pressing force is small, and finally the diaphragm 40 is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the valve seat 5. Pressed by force.
- the piston rod 10A When the liquid medicine valve 1C supplies the liquid medicine, the piston rod 10A is lifted independently until the lower inner wall of the recess 10a engages with the upper end 41a of the locking member 41, and then the piston rod 10A engages. Stop member 41 The diaphragm 40 is pulled up through and is separated from the valve seat 5. At this time, the locking member 41 is pulled up along the axis by the piston rod 10A, and the inclination of the upper end 41a is corrected. Therefore, the next time the diaphragm 40 comes into contact with the valve seat 5, the locking member 41 swings the upper end 41 a in the concave portion 10 a of the piston rod 10 A according to the inclination of the valve seat 5, and the diaphragm 40 is moved to the valve seat 5. It can be made to follow the inclination of
- the locking member 41 swings while rubbing the upper end portion 41a against the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A.
- the locking member 41 is made of a material that is harder than the diaphragm 40 and does not need to secure flexibility for displacement like the thin film portion of the diaphragm 40. Therefore, even if the upper end portion 41a rubs against the concave portion 10a of the piston rod 10A, the locking member 41 can maintain a long swinging function of swinging in accordance with the inclination of the valve seat 5 which is hardly caught.
- the recesses 10a are formed in the piston rods 10A and 10B, and the locking portions 7d that are locked in the recesses 1Oa are provided in the diaphragm 7.
- a locking portion may be provided at the lower end of the piston rod, and a concave portion with which the locking portion engages may be formed in the diaphragm.
- the air operated type chemical liquid valves 1A and 1B have been described.
- the above valve structure may be applied to a manual valve, a suck-back valve, and the like.
- the valves for flowing the fluid in both directions described above for the chemical solution valves 1A and 1B for outputting the chemical solution from the input port 3 to the output port 4 or a flow dividing valve may be used.
- a diaphragm valve for bringing the diaphragm 7 into contact with or away from the valve seat 5 was used.
- it may be a poppet valve or the like.
- Example 2 the rubber member 30 was used as the elastic member.
- a coil spring, a panel, or the like may be provided between the piston rods 10A and 10B and the locking portion 7d of the diaphragm 7.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/363,993 US7389969B2 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2006-03-01 | Chemical liquid valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003344292A JP4340119B2 (ja) | 2003-10-02 | 2003-10-02 | 薬液弁 |
| JP2003-344292 | 2003-10-02 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/363,993 Continuation US7389969B2 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2006-03-01 | Chemical liquid valve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005033564A1 true WO2005033564A1 (ja) | 2005-04-14 |
Family
ID=34419377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/013739 Ceased WO2005033564A1 (ja) | 2003-10-02 | 2004-09-21 | 薬液弁 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7389969B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4340119B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100841234B1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005033564A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8746514B2 (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2014-06-10 | Nordson Corporation | Dispensing device with valve assembly having continuously smooth transition between tip and stem |
| DE102011008173A1 (de) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-12 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Blasventil zum expandieren von Kunststoffbehältnissen |
| JP5776497B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-09-09 | 株式会社デンソー | ポペットバルブ |
| JP5567632B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-30 | 2014-08-06 | 株式会社鷺宮製作所 | 電磁弁及びパイロット式電磁弁 |
| DE102013101197B4 (de) * | 2013-02-07 | 2017-10-05 | Guido Speer | Membranventil |
| JP6153837B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-04 | 2017-06-28 | 愛三工業株式会社 | 電磁弁 |
| JP6333052B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-09 | 2018-05-30 | サーパス工業株式会社 | 遮断弁 |
| JP6602553B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-30 | 2019-11-06 | Ckd株式会社 | ダイアフラム、流体制御装置、及びダイアフラムの製造方法 |
| JP6059391B1 (ja) * | 2016-07-12 | 2017-01-11 | エスアールエンジニアリング株式会社 | 開閉弁 |
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| JP6359745B1 (ja) * | 2017-10-04 | 2018-07-18 | エスアールエンジニアリング株式会社 | 弁 |
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| KR20200091770A (ko) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-31 | 이상선 | 플라스틱 밸브 |
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| JP2021011939A (ja) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-02-04 | 浜名湖電装株式会社 | 流体制御弁装置 |
| TWI770615B (zh) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-07-11 | 和正豐科技股份有限公司 | 氟樹脂膜片閥 |
| CN116201926A (zh) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-06-02 | 科讯工业制造(深圳)有限公司 | 驱动腔与阀作动腔分离的压差驱动隔膜阀及其组立方法 |
| JP2024172235A (ja) * | 2023-05-31 | 2024-12-12 | Ckd株式会社 | 流体制御弁 |
| CN121273919A (zh) * | 2025-12-10 | 2026-01-06 | 科讯工业制造(深圳)有限公司 | 一种用于半导体化学品系统的高背压气动阀及其组装方法 |
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- 2003-10-02 JP JP2003344292A patent/JP4340119B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-21 KR KR1020067005622A patent/KR100841234B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-21 WO PCT/JP2004/013739 patent/WO2005033564A1/ja not_active Ceased
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2006
- 2006-03-01 US US11/363,993 patent/US7389969B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| JPH0627552B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-11 | 1994-04-13 | 日本弁管工業株式会社 | ダイヤフラム弁 |
| JP2580645Y2 (ja) * | 1992-08-26 | 1998-09-10 | 日本酸素株式会社 | ニューマチック容器弁 |
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| JPH09273641A (ja) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-21 | Benkan Corp | 樹脂製バルブ |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4340119B2 (ja) | 2009-10-07 |
| KR20060083979A (ko) | 2006-07-21 |
| US20060145107A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| US7389969B2 (en) | 2008-06-24 |
| KR100841234B1 (ko) | 2008-06-26 |
| JP2005106258A (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
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