WO2004014780A2 - Element de mesure retractable pour vente flexible de produits a profondeurs multiples - Google Patents
Element de mesure retractable pour vente flexible de produits a profondeurs multiples Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004014780A2 WO2004014780A2 PCT/US2003/024897 US0324897W WO2004014780A2 WO 2004014780 A2 WO2004014780 A2 WO 2004014780A2 US 0324897 W US0324897 W US 0324897W WO 2004014780 A2 WO2004014780 A2 WO 2004014780A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gauge step
- gauge
- product
- dispensing assembly
- retractable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
- G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/007—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles wherein the storage and dispensing mechanism are configurable in relation to the physical or geometrical properties of the articles to be stored or dispensed
Definitions
- This invention relates in general to the field of vending machines, and more particularly, to a system and method for dispensing products of various sizes from a product dispensing mechanism.
- Vending machines are widely used to dispense beverages, food, and other perishable and nonperishable goods.
- the products dispensed by vending machines come in various sizes.
- most common vending machines have been designed and built to accommodate the various product sizes.
- a vending machine with a product holding stack that can accommodate rows of two bottles can be reconfigured to accommodate rows of four beverage cans (bottles are approximately twice as long as cans).
- vending machines particularly those that dispense beverages, have column walls or partitions between which the individual bottles or cans and the like are stacked in a vertical column. At the bottom of each stack is a dispensing mechanism that dispenses a selected bottle or can after receipt of payment by the vending machine.
- Bucket type dispensing mechanisms have a partial cylindrical shape that accommodates within it a row of bottles or cans that is positioned laterally relative to the length of the cylinder. A portion of the circumference of the cylinder, however, is open, therefore allowing the bottles or cans to enter into, and exit from the bucket at various stages of the vend cycle.
- a motor or other rotational means rotates the bucket about its axis.
- a gauging device appropriately located below the bucket, is used to create steps of various sizes, which generally correspond to the length of the individual cans or bottles being dispensed, i.e., the depth of the products.
- the opening in the bucket is of a sufficient size so that when rotated to a certain point, the first bottle or can is free to fall out of the bucket dispenser and into the product chute through which it is dispensed to the customer, while the next-to-vend bottle or can remains in the bucket, held by the next gauge step.
- the bucket rotates to expose the next bottle or can, allowing it to fall.
- the dispensing mechanism continues through the reload phase of the vend cycle whereby the next row of products enter the bucket in preparation for the subsequent vending cycles.
- products are initially seated within the bucket, and may be held in place by a gauging device, but are unseated and dispensed as the bucket rotates .
- One of the goals for operating vending machines is to maximize the number of products that can be stored in the vending machine's product storage compartment, while imnimizing the number of product dispensing mechanisms required to dispense the products of different sizes.
- gauging components are added to or removed from the dispensing mechanisms themselves in order to accommodate variations in product sizes.
- configuration of the gauging portion of a product dispensing mechanism is altered by adding or removing various components.
- the addition or removal or specific gauging components creates a series of steps that generally correspond to the number of products that pass through the product dispensing mechanism during a complete vend cycle. As the product dispensing mechanism rotates through the vend cycle, openings through which products drop are created to allow individual products to sequentially pass one at a time.
- the vending machine operates to allow only one product to be dispensed during each vend sequence.
- One significant disadvantage of the current gauging devices arises from the fact that the gauging components are completely removable from the product dispensing mechanisms. Because they are removable, they are often misplaced or lost. Thus, the gauging components are often not available at the time they are needed to reconfigure a vending machine to dispense products of another size. As a result, delays occur when additional components must be ordered.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide such a method and apparatus that do not require using removable parts to configure product dispensing mechanisms in order to dispense products of various sizes.
- the apparatus includes a motor driven product dispenser having a gauging device that allows multiple products to sequentially be freed one at a time in accordance with the amount of rotation that the product dispenser travels, a motor controller used to control the product dispenser drive motor, and a product delivery chute located below the product dispenser for receiving product as they are freed from the product dispenser and presented to the consumer.
- the gauging device is substantially permanently affixed to the product dispensing mechanism and is operable to be configured to accommodate products of various depths.
- Figure 2 is a view of components of a product dispensing assembly according to the present disclosure
- Figures 3 A and 3B are perspective views of a portion of product dispensing assembly with the disclosed product gauge step;
- Figures 4A, 4B, and 4C are various views of the disclosed product gauge step; and Figure 4D is a detail of the detents used in one embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 1 shows the interior of a vending machine 100 having a housing 101 and a door 102 pivotally coupled to the housing.
- products 108 such as bottles or cans, are stored vertically in channels 106 formed between successive partitions 104. Products are typically positioned laterally within the channel and stacked on top of one another to form one or more vertical columns as shown in Figure 1.
- a product dispensing chute 130 is positioned below the channel 106 to receive products 108 that are dispensed by a product dispensing assembly 200 ( Figure 2) and to deliver products 108 to a location at which they can be retrieved by a customer through an aperture 132 in the vending machine door 102.
- a front panel 122 extends across the front side of the lower portion of partitions 104. Positioned behind front panel 122 are product dispensing assemblies 200 ( Figure 2), which are controlled by controller 150.
- Figure 2 shows the product dispensing assembly 200 used for dispensing products 108 after receipt of payment by the vending machine.
- Product dispensing assembly 200 includes a dispenser 205 that is positioned substantially horizontally at the bottom of the channel 106 and between partitions 104, and extends laterally along the channel.
- the dispenser 205 may extend substantially along the length of the channel, or along the portion of the channel in which products are stacked.
- the dispensing assembly 200 is mounted to front panel 122 and rear panel 223 such that it is rotatable. Guided by a retractable gauge step 250, products maybe dispensed by the product dispensing assembly 200, which maybe controlled by controller 150 to dispense products by the amount of rotation induced upon the dispenser 205 by the motor assembly 230.
- Figures 2, 3A and 3B show a retractable gauge step 250 that is substantially permanently affixed to the gauging portion at cutout slots 251 and 252 of the product dispensing mechanism 200.
- a pair of snaps are provided to act as detents 254 in the detent openings 264 in the gauging portion of the product dispensing mechanism 200.
- the gauge step 250 is operable to move between two positions.
- Figure 3 A and 3B show the two exemplary positions. In the first position, as shown in
- the gauge step 250 is extended whereby it creates a gauge step to support products in the product dispensing mechanism, h the second position, as shown in Figure 3B, the gauge step is retracted when an additional gauge step is not needed for vending operations, hi each position, detents 254 and detent openings 264 are used to hold the gauge step 250 securely in its proper place.
- Figures 4A, 4B, and 4C show an embodiment of the gauge step that includes detents 254 whereby the gauge step can be secured in either the extended or retracted position during normal operations.
- the detents 254 serve to position and hold the gauge step 250 in relation to the gauging portion of the product dispensing mechanism, wherein the gauge step can be released by force applied to one of the detents 254, when necessary to reconfigure the product dispensing mechanism 200.
- the gauge step 250 may be an injection molded plastic part that includes a series of hooks 253 that allow the gauge step 250 to be attached to a pair of cutout slots 251 and 252 in the gauging portion of the product dispensing mechanism 200.
- a pair of snaps is provided to act as detents 254 in the detent openings 264 in the gauging portion of the product dispensing mechanism 200.
- the present invention provides an apparatus whereby the gauging portion of a product dispensing mechanism in a vending machine can be easily configured to accommodate the depth and number of products being dispensed without adding or removing parts, as required by existing product dispensing mechanisms.
- the present invention provides a sliding gauge step that can be easily extended or retracted to create or eliminate a product gauge step.
- the present invention avoids the use of removable parts, which are required in existing vending machines, to configure product dispensing assemblies to vend an array of products.
- the embodiments as described above may be adapted to accommodate one, two, three or more products within the product dispensing assembly at one time. It should therefore be understood that variations to the embodiments above are easily accomplished to accommodate variations in product sizes.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03785069A EP1537040A2 (fr) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-07 | Element de mesure retractable pour vente flexible de produits a profondeurs multiples |
| AU2003264015A AU2003264015A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-07 | Retractable gauge step for flexible multi-depth vending |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40195902P | 2002-08-08 | 2002-08-08 | |
| US60/401,959 | 2002-08-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004014780A2 true WO2004014780A2 (fr) | 2004-02-19 |
| WO2004014780A3 WO2004014780A3 (fr) | 2004-12-02 |
Family
ID=31715764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2003/024897 Ceased WO2004014780A2 (fr) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-07 | Element de mesure retractable pour vente flexible de produits a profondeurs multiples |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040124205A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1537040A2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003264015A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004014780A2 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6945427B2 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2005-09-20 | The Vendo Company | Self-learning depth logic for multi-depth vendor control |
| US7032776B2 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2006-04-25 | The Vendo Company | Vending machine bucket drive control |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7651006B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2010-01-26 | The Boehm Pressed Steel Company | Stamped bucket for vending machine and method of forming same |
| US7103954B2 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2006-09-12 | The Boehm Pressed Steel Company | Stamped gate bar for vending machine and method of forming same |
| US20160307390A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Automated Mechandising Systems Inc. | Rotary Dispensing Mechanism For Vending Machines |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US596838A (en) * | 1898-01-04 | Clothes-holder | ||
| US603309A (en) * | 1898-05-03 | Grain-measure | ||
| US2154443A (en) * | 1936-06-12 | 1939-04-18 | Trimount Coin Machine Company | Vending machine |
| US3556345A (en) * | 1968-05-27 | 1971-01-19 | William F Shepherd Inc | Adjustable magazine for gum dispenser |
| US3684131A (en) * | 1970-04-22 | 1972-08-15 | Rowe International Inc | Merchandising machine with size-adjustable compartments |
| US3674175A (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-07-04 | Trans World Display Corp | Multiple size package display and dispenser |
| US3706395A (en) * | 1971-02-16 | 1972-12-19 | John W Havener | Selective dispenser with clip storage for dispensing small articles in preset quantities |
| BE792391A (fr) * | 1971-12-08 | 1973-06-07 | Millies Clarence F | Dispositif destine a adapter un distributeur automatique a des objets de dimensions differentes |
| US3810560A (en) * | 1973-05-21 | 1974-05-14 | B Stegeman | Dispenser with adjustable paddle vending member |
| US3883038A (en) * | 1973-11-12 | 1975-05-13 | Rock Ola Mfg Corp | Can and bottle vendor |
| US4096969A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1978-06-27 | Anthony Ragusa | Cigarette dispenser adapter |
| US4168784A (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-09-25 | U-Seal-It Vending Co., Inc. | Flat package vending machine |
| US4209111A (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1980-06-24 | Gross-Given Manufacturing Company | Shelf locking apparatus |
| US4254892A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-03-10 | Lee Stuart A | Vending machine shelf wideners |
| US4460107A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-07-17 | Cavalier Corporation | Plural mode multi-column dispensing machine |
| EP0251199B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-01 | 1990-10-03 | Jean Guigan | Dispositif de stockage et de distribution d'objets |
| US4757915A (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1988-07-19 | Fawn Engineering Corp. | Vending machine shelf assembly |
| US4896798A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1990-01-30 | Innovative Design And Marketing, Inc. | Pan candy and nut meat product vending machine apparatus |
| US4940161A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-07-10 | The Vendo Company | Ramp apparatus |
| US4986615A (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1991-01-22 | The Vendo Company | Vending apparatus |
| US5127546A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1992-07-07 | Chen Ming Ho | Storage bin structure for an automatic vending machine |
| FR2689278B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-27 | 1994-05-27 | Maurice Hebert | Automate-distributeur de journaux et analogues a choix multiples. |
| US5511646A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1996-04-30 | Rowe International, Inc. | Multiple price and size setting method for vending machines |
| IT1269592B (it) * | 1994-04-28 | 1997-04-08 | Vendo Italy Spa | Dispositivo per il rilascio dei prodotti in un distributore automatico |
| US5529207A (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-06-25 | Royal Vendors, Inc. | Adjustable retainer system for vending machine storage compartments |
| US5791516A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1998-08-11 | Fawn Engineering Corporation | Apparatus and method for dispensing items from a vending machine |
| US5713490A (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1998-02-03 | Royal Vendors, Inc. | Adjustable vending mechanism |
| US6112943A (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-09-05 | Vendcraft Inc | Vending machine for bottles and method of vending bottles |
| JP2000105856A (ja) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Sanden Corp | 自動販売機の商品収納スペース調整装置 |
| US6179161B1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-01-30 | Parkway Machine Corporation | Convertible front loading flat article vending machine system |
| US6302293B1 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2001-10-16 | Inland Finance Company | Vertical stack retainer for vending machines |
| JP3470662B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-26 | 2003-11-25 | 富士電機株式会社 | カップ供給装置 |
| US6513887B2 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2003-02-04 | Coin Acceptors, Inc. | Spring clip retainer for vending machine storage compartments |
-
2003
- 2003-08-07 US US10/635,962 patent/US20040124205A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-07 AU AU2003264015A patent/AU2003264015A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-07 WO PCT/US2003/024897 patent/WO2004014780A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-07 EP EP03785069A patent/EP1537040A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6945427B2 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2005-09-20 | The Vendo Company | Self-learning depth logic for multi-depth vendor control |
| US7032776B2 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2006-04-25 | The Vendo Company | Vending machine bucket drive control |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1537040A2 (fr) | 2005-06-08 |
| AU2003264015A8 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
| US20040124205A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
| WO2004014780A3 (fr) | 2004-12-02 |
| AU2003264015A1 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
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| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
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