WO2004087831A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen einer beschichtung auf der oberfläche eines partikels oder werkstoffs und zugehöriges produkt - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen einer beschichtung auf der oberfläche eines partikels oder werkstoffs und zugehöriges produkt Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004087831A1 WO2004087831A1 PCT/DE2004/000632 DE2004000632W WO2004087831A1 WO 2004087831 A1 WO2004087831 A1 WO 2004087831A1 DE 2004000632 W DE2004000632 W DE 2004000632W WO 2004087831 A1 WO2004087831 A1 WO 2004087831A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- component
- particle
- phosphor
- chemical conversion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/22—Luminous paints
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10H20/036—Manufacture or treatment of packages
- H10H20/0361—Manufacture or treatment of packages of wavelength conversion means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/85—Packages
- H10H20/851—Wavelength conversion means
- H10H20/8511—Wavelength conversion means characterised by their material, e.g. binder
- H10H20/8512—Wavelength conversion materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a coating on the surface of a particle, for example a phosphor particle, or one
- an associated product for example a phosphor powder with at least one coating, which is produced by chemical conversion of at least one component of the original material into at least one component of the coating.
- the product is a particle or a powder made of particles or a material.
- a method mentioned at the beginning and a body mentioned at the beginning are known, for example, from the "passivation" of aluminum.
- the body consists of elemental aluminum.
- the elemental aluminum is oxidized to aluminum oxide (A1 2 0 3 ).
- a coating of aluminum oxide is formed.
- Aluminum, the component of the body is chemically converted into aluminum oxide, the component of the coating. The coating protects the aluminum of the body from further oxidation by oxygen.
- a body in the form of a phosphor particle which is water-resistant Has coating.
- the body is a phosphor particle that has a phosphor for converting an electromagnetic primary radiation into an electromagnetic secondary radiation.
- the phosphor absorbs the primary radiation emitted by a light-emitting diode (LED) and in turn emits the secondary radiation.
- a large number of phosphor particles (phosphor powder) are cast in an epoxy housing of the LED.
- An organic, an inorganic and a glass-like material can be a component of the coating of the phosphor particle.
- a component of the body can be selected from the group consisting of oxide, sulfide, aluminate, borate, vanadate and silicate phosphor.
- the coating of the phosphor particle is in each case a water-resistant film, which prevents the attack of water and thus degradation of the phosphor.
- the components of the coating or precursors of the components of the coating are applied from the outside to the surface of the phosphor particle.
- a sol-gel process or a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) process is used for this.
- CVD Chemical Vapor Deposition
- Coated phosphor particles are known from the documents US-A 5 156 885, EP-A 753 545, US-A 6 447 908, US-A 5 593 782, US-A 4 585 673 and EP-A 928 826. Common to all fonts is that the coating is added from the outside. The material for the coating is at best together with the phosphor particles in one Reactor generated, but it requires the addition of its own precursor materials.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a method according to the preamble of claim 1 which is simple and inexpensive. Another object is to show how a coating on a phosphor particle or pigment particle can be produced easily and inexpensively.
- a method for producing a coating by chemically converting at least one component of the particle into at least one component of the coating is specified.
- the method is characterized in that a chemical, non-metallic compound is used as part of the particle.
- Another task is to show how a coating on a material can be produced easily and inexpensively.
- a method for producing a coating on the surface of non-metallic materials is specified, this coating or its preliminary stage being formed by treating the material in a chemical reaction with a reactive medium in one or more steps, at least one component of the material is converted into an essential part of the coating.
- the coating provides protection of the material against its intended conditions of use and / or advantageous optical properties, such as minimal increase in reflectivity, a preferred absorption range for electromagnetic radiation (color) and / or interference colors and / or improved affinity for a medium with which the material is coated and / or into which it is to be dispersed.
- the material is in particular a compound selected from the group consisting of aluminate and / or borate and / or silicate, such as, for example, alkali and / or alkaline earth silicates or alkali and / or alkaline earth aluminates or mixtures thereof.
- the alkali and / or alkaline earth elements can be partially or completely substituted by main group elements such as Sb, Sn and / or Pb, subgroup elements such as Mn, Zn and / or Cd or rare earth elements (SE).
- Al or Si of the silicates or aluminates mentioned can be partially or completely substituted by Ga or In or Ge, Sn, P, Pb and / or by the subgroup elements Ti, Zr, ' V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo and tungsten.
- 0 of the compounds mentioned can be replaced in whole or in part by N, P, P04 3 ⁇ , S, S03 2 " , S04 2" , F, Cl, Br, or I.
- a powder of a pigment or phosphor which has at least one coating which is produced by chemical conversion of at least one component of the original material into at least one component of the coating.
- the powder is characterized in that the component is a chemical, non-metallic compound.
- phosphor means a pigment that can convert the wavelength of the incident light, in particular by adding a small proportion of dopants, in particular in the range from ppm to more than 10%, to the base material, for example at YAG: Ce the YAG is the base material ( pure pigment) and Ce the dopant. Both substances are of economic importance as powder or as single crystal or as a material.
- the chemical, non-metallic compound is to be understood as a substance, the smallest unit of which is composed of at least two atoms of different chemical elements.
- the atoms of this chemical compound are connected to one another via covalent and / or ionic, ie non-metallic bonds.
- An organic or organometallic compound is conceivable.
- inorganic, non-metallic compounds are preferably used.
- the chemical, non-metallic compound is at least one mixed oxide selected from the group consisting of aluminate and / or borate and / or silicate.
- aluminate and / or borate and / or silicate are, for example, alkali and / or alkaline earth silicates or alkali and / or alkaline earth aluminates or mixtures thereof.
- the alkali and / or alkaline earth elements can be partially or completely composed of main group elements such as Sb, Sn and / or Pb, subgroup elements such as Mn, Zn and / or Cd or rare earth elements (SE) be substituted.
- AI or Si of the silicates or aluminates mentioned can be partially or completely substituted by Ga or In or Ge, Sn, P, Pb and / or by the subgroup elements Ti, Zr, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo and W.
- 0 of the compounds mentioned can be replaced by N, P, S, F, Cl, Br or I.
- the substance classes mentioned in this paragraph can in particular also all be used for particles and their coating, be it for pigments or for phosphors.
- Chemical conversion involves any chemical reaction of the component of the body to the component of the coating.
- an oxidation or a reduction is conceivable as a chemical reaction.
- the chemical reaction can also be a condensation of the component of the body to the component of the coating. In any case, chemical bonds break and / or form.
- the chemical conversion of the component of the body into the component of the coating can be done in a single step.
- the chemical conversion preferably takes place via at least one intermediate stage.
- the chemical conversion of the component of the body into the component of the coating comprises the following steps: a) chemical conversion of the component of the body into at least one precursor of the component of the coating and b) chemical conversion of the precursor of the component of the coating into the Part of the coating.
- the chemical conversion of the component of the body takes place via the preliminary stage of the component of the coating as an intermediate stage. It is conceivable that the chemical conversion takes place over several such intermediate stages.
- the chemical conversion of the component of the body into the precursor of the component of the coating and / or the chemical conversion of the precursor of the Part of the coating in the part of the coating in the presence of a reactive medium The reactive medium or a component of the reactive medium reacts with the component of the body and / or with the precursor of the component of the coating.
- the reactive medium can be liquid or gaseous.
- the body is a phosphor particle made of a chloride silicate.
- a mineral acid such as hydrochloric or nitric acid or an organic acid such as acetic acid
- chloride and alkaline earth ions are superficially released from the chloride silicate.
- the reactive medium consists, for example, of an aqueous solution of the acids mentioned.
- the solution has water as a solvent.
- a largely water-free solution with a protogenic solution is also conceivable
- organic solvents such as ethanol or
- the proportion of water in the solvent is below 5% by volume.
- a mixture of water and / or several organic, protogenic solvents is also conceivable. This has several advantages.
- a rate of formation of the protective layer can be controlled by varying a proportion of the water and / or a proportion of the solvent with the highest dissociation constant.
- By adding highly viscous solvents the viscosity of the mixture and thus a diffusion constant for the reactive substance of the medium can be set.
- the chemical conversion is largely controlled by diffusion.
- an elevation on the surface section of the body is preferably attacked and subsequently leveled.
- the surface section is not only provided with a coating, it is also polished. The result is a particularly smooth coating.
- a smooth coating is particularly stable against the attack of a reactive substance.
- a layer with orthosilicic acid (H 4 Si0 4 ) or smaller condensation products (oligomers) of orthosilicic acid, for example orthodisilicic acid (H 6 Si 2 0 7 ) is formed on the surface section of the body.
- the orthosilicic acid or its smaller condensation products remain as an insoluble or poorly soluble layer on the surface of the body. Subsequently, these substances react with the elimination of water molecules to form a condensed silica.
- the condensed silica is, for example, polysilicic acid (H 2n + 2 Si n ⁇ 3n + ⁇ ) or metasilicic acid (H 2 Si0 3 ) n .
- the result is a coating of the body from condensed silica.
- the condensed silica, the component of the coating is formed from the chloride silicate, the component of the body, via the orthosilicic acid, the precursor of the component of the coating.
- the process described can lead to roughening of the surface section of the body when the reactive medium is exposed to it for a long time.
- the roughening is caused by further components of the body, the coating or the precursor of the coating being partially dissolved in the reactive medium.
- the surface section can be anerodized unevenly.
- Roughening may be desirable.
- the surface quality of the coating is changed in such a way that particularly good adhesion (adhesion) between the coating and an environment of the coating is achieved.
- a phosphor powder made of phosphor particles is poured into an epoxy resin. By specifically influencing the roughness of the coating, the adhesion between the epoxy resin and the phosphor particles can be improved.
- a reactive medium with an inhibitor is used in a special embodiment, which inhibits a further chemical conversion of a further component of the body, the precursor of the component of the coating and / or the component of the coating.
- the inhibitor is preferably soluble in the reactive medium. The presence of the inhibitor largely prevents further chemical conversion. This leads to an even growth of the coating. The result is a smooth coating.
- the inhibitor is the further component of the coating, the precursor of the component of the coating or the component of the coating or a derivative thereof. The derivative can easily be converted into the building blocks mentioned.
- a silicate In the case of a silicate, the other constituents are silicon oxide residues or silica.
- a silicate is preferably used as a further component of the body and silicic acid, in particular orthosilicic acid, is used as an inhibitor. Any silicate soluble in an aqueous medium can be used to form the orthosilicic acid.
- Water glass is preferably used as the inhibitor to form the orthosilicic acid. Water glass consists of Na 4 Si0 4 and / or K 4 Si0 4 . In aqueous solution, water glass forms orthosilicic acid with water protons. The formation of orthosilicic acid is favored in the acidic medium. The presence of orthosilicic acid in the reactive medium can not only inhibit the removal of silicate residues from the body or from silica in the coating.
- the orthosilicic acid present in the reactive medium can also be incorporated into the coating.
- a reactive medium is used with a component that is built into the coating. This results in a particularly dense and stable coating.
- at least one heat treatment of the body and / or of the coating is carried out for the chemical conversion of the component of the body into the precursor of the component of the coating and / or for the chemical conversion of the precursor of the component into the component of the coating.
- the surface portion of the body is exposed to a hot reactive medium.
- an inherent heat treatment of the body takes place.
- the removal of the chloride and alkaline earth ions from the chloride silicate can be accelerated by treating the body with a hot solution of the acids. At the same time, this heat treatment also accelerates the condensation of the orthosilicic acid to the polysilicic acid.
- a further heat treatment of the body after the chloride and alkaline earth ions have been dissolved out can additionally accelerate the condensation of the orthosilicic acid to the polysilicic acid.
- This further heat treatment includes, in particular, calcining the body from chloride silicate with a layer of orthosilicic acid or its smaller condensation products. The result is a dense protective layer on the body.
- a largely water-free solvent is used, the formation of orthosilicic acid leads to the formation of larger condensation products of orthosilicic acid on the surface section of the body.
- a relatively dense coating is formed immediately, so that the subsequent calcining can be carried out at lower temperatures or, in certain circumstances, can be omitted. This has the advantage that the body cannot be damaged by the calcination.
- a chloride silicate is preferably used as the chemical compound and one as part of the coating condensed silica is used.
- the chloride silicate has a formal composition Ca 8 - ⁇ SE x Mg (Si0 4 ) 4 Cl 2 with 0 ⁇ X ⁇ 1.
- SE is an arbitrary rare earth element.
- the rare earth element is Eu.
- the rare earth element is at least partially replaced by Mn.
- the surface portion of the body comprises the entire surface of the body.
- the coating is arranged on the entire surface of the body. Because the coating is not applied from the outside but is formed from the component of the body, a coating that extends over the entire surface of the body is easily accessible.
- the coating has a layer thickness selected from the nanometer range.
- the coating can be a few tenths of a nm to a few hundred nm thick, in particular 50 to 500 nm.
- the layer thickness can be influenced via various process parameters, for example the reactive medium, the temperature, the reaction time, etc. It is also possible to obtain layer thicknesses from the micrometer range, i.e. from a few tenths of a micron to a few hundred microns.
- the coating is a protective layer for preventing a chemical reaction of the component of the body and / or a further component of the body with at least one component of the environment of the body.
- the environment is, for example, air
- water is part of the air and the body is made of a hydrolyzable material.
- the process creates a water-repellent coating on the surface of the body.
- the water-repellent coating prevents hydration and possibly subsequent hydrolysis and thus decomposition of the hydrolyzable material.
- the body can therefore also be stored or used in a moist environment.
- the body has a phosphor for converting an electromagnetic primary radiation into an electromagnetic secondary radiation.
- the body is a phosphor particle of a phosphor powder.
- the phosphor particles of the phosphor powder are cast, for example, in a conversion layer of an LED made of an epoxy resin.
- the LED emits the primary electromagnetic radiation, which is absorbed by the phosphor and converted into the secondary electromagnetic radiation.
- the LED emits primary radiation with a wavelength from the UV or visible spectral range.
- Primary radiation with a wavelength from the blue spectral range is particularly conceivable.
- An LED with such primary radiation has, for example, a semiconductor layer made of gallium indium nitride (GalnN) as the "active" layer.
- An intensity maximum of the primary radiation is around 450 nm.
- the coating of the phosphor particles is largely transparent to the primary radiation and the secondary radiation.
- the primary radiation and the secondary radiation can pass through the coating. This is achieved in particular in that very small layer thicknesses of the coating are accessible according to the manufacturing method presented. Due to the small layer thickness, the absorption of the coating for the primary and secondary radiation is low (the transmission is high).
- the present invention has the following advantages:
- the coating is formed by chemical conversion of a component of the body on the surface section of the body. This is one in the Compared to the prior art, more homogeneous coating of the surface section of the body is accessible.
- a thin, homogeneous and dense coating with a layer thickness in the nanometer range is accessible.
- the thin coating can significantly improve the chemical resistance (inertness) of the body to a reactive component of an environment.
- the surface quality of the coating can be influenced in a targeted manner.
- the phosphor particles are resistant to atmospheric moisture.
- the luminescent property of the phosphor particles is hardly influenced by the coating and remains largely undiminished even over a longer period.
- the process can be easily integrated into an existing manufacturing process of any body. For example, washing processes are carried out several times in the course of producing phosphor particles. These washing processes can be supplemented by wet-chemical treatments of the phosphors. Brief description of the drawings
- Figure 1 shows a section of a coated phosphor particle in cross section.
- FIG. 2 shows a section of an LED with a luminescence conversion layer with phosphor particles.
- FIG. 3 shows a method for producing the coating on a surface section of a phosphor particle.
- FIG. 4 shows the hydrolysis rate of a phosphor powder made of phosphor particles without and with a coating.
- Figure 5 shows a coated phosphor powder in different magnifications.
- FIG. 6 shows the comparison of the quantum efficiency and reflectivity for an coated phosphor powder with an uncoated phosphor powder.
- the coated body 1 is a phosphor particle of a phosphor powder (FIG. 1).
- the (Fluorescent particles) 2 has the coating 3 on the surface section 4.
- the surface section includes the Entire surface of the body 2.
- the body 2 is completely surrounded by the coating 3.
- the component of the body 2 is the chemical compound chloride-silicate with the formal composition Ca 8 - ⁇ Eu x Mg (Si0 4 ) 4 C1 2 with 0 ⁇ X ⁇ 1.
- the coating 3 consists of a condensed silica.
- the layer thickness 5 of the coating is from the nanometer range.
- the coating 3 is formed on the surface section 4 of the phosphor particle 2 by chemically converting the chloride-silicate of the phosphor particle 2 into an orthosilicic acid or into a smaller condensation product of the orthosilicic acid (precursor of the component of the coating 3, see FIG. 3, reference number 31).
- Ca, Mg, Eu and Cl components are first extracted from the chloride silicate by the action of an acid.
- a layer of orthosilicic acid or smaller condensation products of orthosilicic acid forms on the surface section 4 of the phosphor particle 2.
- the orthosilicic acid or the smaller condensation products of the orthosilicic acid are subsequently converted into the coating 3 made of the condensed silica (cf. FIG. 3, reference number 32).
- the precursor of the constituent of the coating 3 is condensed.
- the condensation is advanced by calcining the phosphor particles 2 coated with the precursor.
- the coated phosphor particles 1 are used in a luminescence conversion body 7 of an LED 6.
- the active semiconductor layer of LED 6 is GalnN.
- the luminescence conversion body 7 consists of epoxy resin, in which the phosphor particles 1 are embedded.
- the phosphor of the phosphor particles 1 is absorbed by the electromagnetic primary radiation 8 emitted by the LED from the blue spectral range (emission maximum at approximately 450 nm) and emits electromagnetic radiation in turn Secondary radiation 9 from the green spectral range. Since the primary radiation 8 partially passes through the luminescence conversion body 7, a blue-green mixed color results from the primary and secondary radiation.
- the phosphor particles 1 have a high long-term stability due to the coating 3.
- FIG. 4 shows how the proportion 40 of hydrolyzed chloride silicate in% changes with the reaction time 41 (duration of the hydrolysis) in s when the phosphor powder is in an aqueous environment.
- the proportion 40 of hydrolyzed chloride silicate is a measure of the hydrolysis rate and thus of the long-term stability of the phosphor powder.
- the change over time of the portion 42 of hydrolyzed chloride-silicate of uncoated phosphor particles from the chloride-silicate is plotted and the temporal change in the proportion 43 of hydrolyzed chloride-silicate-coated phosphor particles from the chloride-silicate.
- the rate of hydrolysis is significantly reduced by the coating 3.
- FIG. 5 shows a coated phosphor powder in various magnifications.
- the surface is not smooth and even, but is structured unevenly due to the transformation and partial removal of the original layer.
- the resulting layer is pronounced of growths that look like cauliflower.
- the layer is crumbly and rough and does not have a constant layer thickness.
- the layer thicknesses mentioned here always refer to maximum layer thicknesses. With other materials and the use of other additives as specified here, a more or less smooth surface can be created instead of a crumbly surface.
- the achievable layer thicknesses are up to 1000 nm in total.
- Embodiment 2 10 g of the phosphor powder are placed in a glass vessel with a stirrer together with 200 ml of 60 ° C. hot, anhydrous ethylene glycol. With continuous addition of small amounts of anhydrous acetic acid, the formation of the coating 3 is controlled. The total amount of acetic acid is measured so that about 10% of the phosphor powder is reacted within 30 minutes.
- the phosphor particles 2 obtained after the addition of acetic acid has ended already have coatings 3. These coated phosphor particles are filtered off, rinsed with ethanol, dried for several hours in air at about 125 ° C. and for several hours in a vacuum at 250 ° C.
- Inhibitor of the removal of the silica from the Inhibit s surface portion of the phosphor particles.
- the orthosilicic acid is built into the coating 3. This favors a uniform growth of the coating.
- an intrinsic gallium oxide coating on a thiogallate phosphor is generated according to the following basic principle. Under defined and controlled pH conditions, the thiogallate phosphor is partially hydrolyzed on the surface (step 1). Depending on the treatment conditions, a defined, adjustable layer thickness of gallium hydroxide is created on the surface. This layer is then converted (step 2) into gallium oxide in a tempering step:
- the treatment is carried out between 15 minutes and 6 hours, preferably between 30 minutes and 60 minutes.
- the phosphor coated in this way is filtered off with an alcohol, preferably washed 97% ethanol and dried between 80 ° and 250 °, preferably at 150 °, if necessary under vacuum.
- the dried phosphor is under flowing protective gas (preferably nitrogen) at a flow rate between 1 and 100 ml / min, preferably between 10 and 20 ml / min, at a temperature between 250 ° and 800 ° C, preferably between 650 and 700 ° C, annealed for 1 to 12 hours, preferably between 2 and 3 hours.
- the resulting coated phosphor is then ready for use.
- a concrete example is shown in Figure 6, where the
- the coating improves the phosphor properties as follows: the efficiency increases from 82.1% to 84.9%, based on the excitation with 400 nm; the reflectivity increases from 15.4% to 27%, again based on the excitation with 400 nm.
- a protective layer made of SiO 2 can be obtained with a silicate-containing phosphor particle, in particular based on chloride silicate, a protective layer made of A1 2 0 3 can be produced with an aluminate-containing phosphor particle.
- boron oxide can be produced as a layer.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006504274A JP2006523245A (ja) | 2003-03-28 | 2004-03-26 | 粒子または原材料上に被覆物を形成させる方法および属する製品 |
| US10/549,010 US20060263627A1 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2004-03-26 | Method for producing a coating on the surface of a particle or material, and corresponding product |
| EP04723505A EP1608720A1 (de) | 2003-03-28 | 2004-03-26 | Verfahren zum herstellen einer beschichtung auf der oberfläche eines partikels oder werkstoffs und zugehöriges produkt |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10314168 | 2003-03-28 | ||
| DE10314168.5 | 2003-03-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004087831A1 true WO2004087831A1 (de) | 2004-10-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE2004/000632 Ceased WO2004087831A1 (de) | 2003-03-28 | 2004-03-26 | Verfahren zum herstellen einer beschichtung auf der oberfläche eines partikels oder werkstoffs und zugehöriges produkt |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060263627A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1608720A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2006523245A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20050118210A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1768122A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004087831A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015103326A1 (de) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-08 | Osram Gmbh | Leuchtstoffpartikel mit einer Schutzschicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Leuchtstoffpartikel mit der Schutzschicht |
| WO2017153226A1 (de) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Osram Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von leuchtstoffpartikeln mit einer schutzschicht und leuchtstoffpartikel mit einer schutzschicht |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5036454B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-29 | 2012-09-26 | 京セラ株式会社 | 蛍光体粒子および波長変換器ならびに発光装置 |
| TWI416756B (zh) * | 2007-08-30 | 2013-11-21 | 日亞化學工業股份有限公司 | 發光裝置 |
| US8287759B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-10-16 | Cree, Inc. | Luminescent particles, methods and light emitting devices including the same |
| US9464225B2 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2016-10-11 | Cree, Inc. | Luminescent particles, methods of identifying same and light emitting devices including the same |
| CN102492418A (zh) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-13 | 苏州大学 | 一种适于近紫外光激发的绿色荧光粉及其制备方法 |
| JP6357835B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2018-07-18 | ソニー株式会社 | 発光素子、光源装置およびプロジェクタ |
| JP2016027077A (ja) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-02-18 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 表面処理蛍光体の製造方法、この方法で得られた表面処理蛍光体、並びにこれを用いた波長変換部材及び発光装置 |
| CN106479485B (zh) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-10-30 | 河北利福光电技术有限公司 | 一种耐高温高湿的氟化物红光荧光粉及其制备方法 |
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- 2004-03-26 CN CNA2004800084694A patent/CN1768122A/zh active Pending
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- 2004-03-26 KR KR1020057018069A patent/KR20050118210A/ko not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015103326A1 (de) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-08 | Osram Gmbh | Leuchtstoffpartikel mit einer Schutzschicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Leuchtstoffpartikel mit der Schutzschicht |
| US10738238B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-08-11 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Phosphor particles with a protective layer, and method for producing the phosphor particles with the protective layer |
| US11021652B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2021-06-01 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Phosphor particles with a protective layer, and method for producing the phosphor particles with the protective layer |
| WO2017153226A1 (de) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Osram Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von leuchtstoffpartikeln mit einer schutzschicht und leuchtstoffpartikel mit einer schutzschicht |
| US10865478B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2020-12-15 | Osram Oled Gmbh | Method for producing luminescent particles with a protective layer and luminescent particles having a protective layer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20050118210A (ko) | 2005-12-15 |
| EP1608720A1 (de) | 2005-12-28 |
| JP2006523245A (ja) | 2006-10-12 |
| CN1768122A (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
| US20060263627A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
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