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WO2004071245A1 - Convertible piece of furniture - Google Patents

Convertible piece of furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004071245A1
WO2004071245A1 PCT/MX2003/000010 MX0300010W WO2004071245A1 WO 2004071245 A1 WO2004071245 A1 WO 2004071245A1 MX 0300010 W MX0300010 W MX 0300010W WO 2004071245 A1 WO2004071245 A1 WO 2004071245A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
footboard
furniture
headboard
segments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/MX2003/000010
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
José Rodrigo NÚNEZ DÍAZ
Franciso Xavier POHLENS MARTÍNEZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PCT/MX2003/000010 priority Critical patent/WO2004071245A1/en
Priority to AU2003208653A priority patent/AU2003208653A1/en
Publication of WO2004071245A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004071245A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D11/00Children's furniture convertible into other kinds of furniture, e.g. children's chairs or benches convertible into beds or constructional play-furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D11/00Children's furniture convertible into other kinds of furniture, e.g. children's chairs or benches convertible into beds or constructional play-furniture
    • A47D11/005Convertible children's beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D7/00Children's beds
    • A47D7/01Children's beds with adjustable parts, e.g. for adapting the length to the growth of the children
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • A47D9/012Cradles ; Bassinets with adjustable parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a structure that can be converted into multiple furniture for common use, which has utility in the various stages of a person's life, from childhood to adulthood. More specifically it refers to a furniture structure that can be varied in the arrangement of the elements that integrate it to be transformed into multiple furniture for common use, totally different from those already known. This structure can also be used in the industrial field of the toy industry.
  • the aforementioned furniture that may have a transformation to give rise to another piece of furniture for common use, are furniture whose transformation is related to use that are generally useful for a person at a certain stage of life; but it has been found, for example, that a crib is limited to function as such and once the infant has grown, that crib is useful, being able to be used initially as a small bed that is somewhat uncomfortable and soon stops presenting such utility, so it has to be discarded.
  • the present invention has as its main objective to make available a furniture structure, which can easily be transformed into various furniture for common use and therefore, have a more useful and prolonged life.
  • Another objective of the present invention is also to allow said furniture structure that can be transformed into various other common furniture, without the need to use specialized tools and can be transformed interchangeably from one form to another.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to allow said furniture structure, which can also be used in its various transformations according to needs and as required.
  • Still another objective of the present invention is to allow said furniture structure, which also has an aesthetic structure in its various transformations.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to allow said furniture structure that is also widely versatile in utility and performance of functions.
  • Other objectives and advantages of the present invention may be apparent from the study of the following description and the accompanying drawings exclusively for illustrative and non-limiting purposes.
  • the present invention relates to a furniture structure that can be easily and quickly transformed into a crib, a children's bed, a sofa, a desk, also having, in some embodiments of the invention, transformed into a double bed , being able to change interchangeably from one form to another, according to the needs and requirements of the user.
  • One of the fundamental characteristics of the crib furniture that allows the transformation in most of the other furniture consists in the division of the footboard and headboard in at least two parts one on the other. This division allows real crib conversions on desk, sofa, and children's bed.
  • the crib To allow the transformation of the crib into a double bed, in one of the modalities of the present invention, the crib must have a base that somehow allows the extension of the base, although this is only one modality and the fundamental of the The present invention is the division of the footboard and the headboard.
  • the present furniture structure in one of the embodiments, comprises a base or platform with folding stringers inside the base, that is, the base is divided into two pieces in the longitudinal direction, and between the segments resulting from this division. the two stringers are placed. In their deployed position, these stringers join the two segments of the double bed laterally.
  • the base has perforations in its posterior face and in its lateral faces, used as fastening means for other parts and subsequent transformations; counting in addition with holes for the assembly of the pieces, by means of the assembly with the common means of union.
  • wood grilles which can be large in length equal to the length of the base or platform and medium-sized grids of medium wood.
  • the set of pieces described here includes multiple perforations and holes, in specific positions, which allow
  • the base or platform of the structure of the transformable furniture is assembled with the headers that are formed by at least two modules.
  • the lower header modules are fixed, which are rectangular sections, on which the upper header modules that are also rectangular sections are assembled, which to be coupled employ any joining means, arranged at the top of the sides of said lower header modules.
  • joining means for the two segments of the footboard and headers would consist of four bolts arranged at the top of the sides of said bottom header modules.
  • the base is placed at different heights, depending on the growth of the baby or the ease you want to have to lay it down and lift it.
  • Figure 1 illustrates the total of the elements that comprise the cradle, which is the furniture in which all the elements described here are occupied.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the armed cradle in the mode in which one of the railings is divided and a reinforcement is placed in the lower part.
  • Figure 3 is a cradle such as that illustrated in Figure 2, but with the difference that both handrails are in one piece.
  • Figure 4 illustrates in exploded view, one of the modalities of the base of the different furniture, which allows its transformation into a base for a double bed.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the base, the base illustrated in Figure 4, in the non-extended mode, that is to say in the size for a children's bed.
  • Figure 6 illustrates armed, the base illustrated in Figure 4, in the extended mode.
  • Figure 7 illustrates one of the modalities of a children's bed can form with the cradle elements of figure 1.
  • Figure 8 illustrates another modality of a children's bed with a protection.
  • Figure 9 illustrates a sofa mode that can be assembled with the cradle pieces of Figure 1.
  • Figure 10 shows one of the desk modes that can be formed from the pieces included in the cradle of Figure 1.
  • Figure 11 shows another modality of the desk that can be formed from the pieces of figure 1.
  • FIG. 1 which illustrates the total of the elements that comprise the cradle, furniture in which all the elements described here are occupied, is formed by the base 1, which comprises, on the faces corresponding to the footboard and headboard 2, holes 3 that allow the attachment of this base to the lower segments 4 of the footboard or the headboard, to the upper segments 5 of the footboard or headboard or to both segments, depending on the lower, upper or middle position of said base Regarding the crib.
  • the width of the base is smaller than the width of the lower segment and that the upper segment of footboard and headboard so that when the different furniture is armed, the base is inside surrounded by the footboard, headboard and railings 6, 7 and 8 , as the case may be.
  • the holes 10, through which the railings are fixed to the foot and headboard, are located close to their lateral edges.
  • the joining of the railings to the footboard and headboard is carried out near the lateral edges of these, on the inner face.
  • the handrails are presented in two preferred modes, one in one piece 6 and others divided into a lower segment 7 and a upper segment 8.
  • a reinforcement piece 9 can be included, in a varied position, joining headboard and footboard, which provides the furniture with stability in the form.
  • the base will join the footboard-headboard, on one level.
  • the points of union 11, 12 and 13, • may, in one of the modalities of union, indicate where the nuts to which the counterpart of the union of the base will be attached.
  • the positions 10, which in one mode may be holes, indicate the points of attachment of the footboard-header to the railings.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the armed cradle in the mode in which one of the handrails is divided into two segments 7 and 8, and a reinforcement 9 is placed in the lower part of the furniture.
  • the upper and lower segments 4 and 5 of the header-footer are attached to the base 1.
  • the base will go to a higher level and will only be fixed to the upper segment of the foot-headers. In other modalities this base will be united only in the lower segments of the footboard-headers.
  • Figure 3 is a cradle such as that illustrated in Figure 2, but with the difference that both handrails 6 are in one piece. All other elements are the same and in the same position as in the cradle of Figure 1. The position of the base in this cradle with one-piece handrails can also be at different levels.
  • the lower support, as in Figure 2, may or may not be included
  • Figure 4 illustrates, one of the modalities of the base of the different furniture, which allow its transformation into a base for a double bed.
  • the base is formed by a pair of base segment 40, with extensions 41,
  • the handrails 6 and 7 are for the mode in which the furniture comes from a cradle with one of the divided handrails. Both railings can be the same size, in which case the step 42, of the extensions, would disappear
  • Figure 5 shows the polished base, the base illustrated in exploded view in Figure 4, in the non-extended mode, that is to say in the size for a children's bed. It can be seen, the extensions 41 are between the base segments 40, with the recesses 43 being on the side where, when assembling a piece of furniture, the segments of the headrests will go.
  • Figure 6 illustrates armed, the base illustrated in Figure 4, in the extended mode.
  • the projections join the base segments 40 and on their edges with recesses the rails 6 and 7 are supported and lodged, at their ends where in the different, furniture is joined with the footrests-headboards, to support the mattress in the central zone
  • Figure 7 illustrates one of the modalities of a children's bed that can be formed with the elements of the cradle of Figure 1.
  • the base 1 joins a lower segment of the headboard, a segment that She acts as a footwear in this modality.
  • this bed has a top segment 5 of footboard-header.
  • the bed can have the reinforcing element 9 at the bottom of the base.
  • Figure 8 illustrates another modality of a children's bed with a protection.
  • the reinforcing element In this type of furniture, the reinforcing element
  • Figure 9 illustrates a sofa mode, which can be assembled with the cradle pieces of Figure 1.
  • this sofa option it is basically the bed with the upper segments 5 of the headboards, with the difference that It also includes one of the handrails, in the illustrated mode, it is the rail divided into upper segment 8 and lower 7.
  • the rail fixed on the back is the complete rail.
  • Figure 10 shows one of the desk modes that can be formed from the pieces that are included in the cradle of Figure 1.
  • This furniture option is basically the sofa of Figure 9 with the base 1 located and fixed to the upper segments of the headers-footboards, at their upper end, bordering their upper edge. Due to its desk function, the reinforcement element 9 moves towards the back, so that it allows part of the user's body to be located inside said desk, when sitting in front of it.
  • Figure 11 shows another modality of the desk that can be formed from the pieces of figure 1. By changing the type of handrail on the back of the desk, the appearance of that furniture will be changed. In this case, instead of the lower segment 7 of a divided rail, the complete rail 6 is placed

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  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a convertible piece of furniture or a structure which can be converted into other common-use articles of furniture and which can be used during the different stages of a person's life, from infancy to adulthood. More specifically, the invention relates to a piece of furniture which is totally different from those currently available and which initially takes the form of a crib comprising an arrangement of components which can be varied in order to transform said crib into multiple different common-use articles of furniture. The inventive structure is of the type comprising a base, a front rail, a rear rail, a footboard and a headboard. The invention is characterised in that the footboard and headboard are divided into two segments, namely an upper segment and a lower segment, which are removably connected to one another, and the edges of the base corresponding to the headboard and the footboard are connected to the aforementioned lower and upper segments. The above-mentioned rails are also fixed to the footboard and the headboard, next to the lateral edge thereof, such that the base is surrounded by the rails, the footboard and the headboard along the lateral sides thereof.

Description

ESTRUCTURA DE MUEBLE CONVERTIBLE CONVERTIBLE FURNITURE STRUCTURE

CAMPO DE LA INVENCIÓNFIELD OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se refiere a una estructura que puede ser convertida en múltiples muebles de uso común, que tiene utilidad en las diversas etapas de la vida de una persona, desde la infancia hasta una edad adulta. Más específicamente se refiere a una estructura de mueble que puede variarse en la disposición de los elementos que la integran para ser transformada en múltiples muebles de uso común, totalmente diferente a las ya conocidas. Esta estructura también puede ser utilizada en el campo industrial de la industria de los juguetes.The present invention relates to a structure that can be converted into multiple furniture for common use, which has utility in the various stages of a person's life, from childhood to adulthood. More specifically it refers to a furniture structure that can be varied in the arrangement of the elements that integrate it to be transformed into multiple furniture for common use, totally different from those already known. This structure can also be used in the industrial field of the toy industry.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En el universo de los muebles de uso domésticos y de oficina, existen en la actualidad una infinidad de modelos y diseños, que los hacen ventajosos unos a otros en algún aspecto determinado.In the universe of home and office furniture, there are currently an infinite number of models and designs, which make them advantageous to each other in some particular aspect.

Actualmente se han desarrollado nuevas estructuras de muebles que permiten modificar su configuración para dar forma a otro mueble parecido; existen por ejemplo sillas que se pueden convertir en mesas, sillas que se pueden convertir en escaleras, sofás que pueden ser convertidos en camas, etc.Currently, new furniture structures have been developed that allow modifying its configuration to shape another similar piece of furniture; there are for example chairs that can be converted in tables, chairs that can be converted into stairs, sofas that can be converted into beds, etc.

Los muebles antes mencionados que pueden tener una transformación para dar origen a otro mueble de uso común, son muebles cuya transformación es de uso afín que son útiles generalmente para una persona en determinada etapa de la vida; pero se ha encontrado por ejemplo que una cuna está limitada para fungir como tal y una vez que el infante ha crecido, esa cuna de tener utilidad, pudiendo emplearse en un principio como una cama pequeña que de algún modo es incomoda y pronto deja de presentar dicha utilidad, por lo que tiene que desecharse.The aforementioned furniture that may have a transformation to give rise to another piece of furniture for common use, are furniture whose transformation is related to use that are generally useful for a person at a certain stage of life; but it has been found, for example, that a crib is limited to function as such and once the infant has grown, that crib is useful, being able to be used initially as a small bed that is somewhat uncomfortable and soon stops presenting such utility, so it has to be discarded.

Por lo tanto una estructura de mueble que pueda ser transformada en otros diversos muebles de uso común, que permita ser usada por una persona desde que es un recién nacido, pasando por la infancia, la adolescencia, la edad adulta y la senectud, sin que se vea limitada su función .en cualquiera de sus configuraciones, brindaría una ventaja significativa, permitiendo ser versátil en su función, prolongando además su vida útil. Las modificaciones y novedades que la presente invención propone, resuelven la problemática antes descrita y cumple con las características arriba señaladas, OBJETIVOS DE LA INVENCIÓNTherefore, a furniture structure that can be transformed into other various furniture for common use, which can be used by a person since he is a newborn, through childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age, without its function is limited. In any of its configurations, it would provide a significant advantage, allowing it to be versatile in its function, also prolonging its useful life. The modifications and novelties that the present invention proposes, solve the problem described above and comply with the characteristics indicated above, OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención tiene como objetivo primordial hacer disponible una estructura de mueble, la cual pueda transformarse fácilmente en diversos muebles de uso común y por tanto, tener una vida más útil y prolongada.The present invention has as its main objective to make available a furniture structure, which can easily be transformed into various furniture for common use and therefore, have a more useful and prolonged life.

Otro objetivo de la presente invención es además permitir dicha estructura de mueble que pueda ser transformada en otros diversos muebles de uso común, sin necesidad de emplear herramienta especializada y pudiendo transformarse indistintamente de una forma a otra.Another objective of the present invention is also to allow said furniture structure that can be transformed into various other common furniture, without the need to use specialized tools and can be transformed interchangeably from one form to another.

Un objetivo más de la presente invención es permitir dicha estructura de mueble, que además pueda ser empleada en sus diversas transformaciones según las necesidades y según se requiera.A further objective of the present invention is to allow said furniture structure, which can also be used in its various transformations according to needs and as required.

Aún otro objetivo de la presente invención es permitir dicha estructura de mueble, que además presente una estructura estética en sus diversas transformaciones.Still another objective of the present invention is to allow said furniture structure, which also has an aesthetic structure in its various transformations.

Otro objetivo más de la presente invención es permitir dicha estructura de mueble que además sea ampliamente versátil en utilidad y desempeño de funciones. Otros objetivos y ventajas de la presente invención podrán ser aparentes 'del estudio de I-a siguiente descripción y los dibujos que se acompañan con fines exclusivamente ilustrativos y no limitativos.A further objective of the present invention is to allow said furniture structure that is also widely versatile in utility and performance of functions. Other objectives and advantages of the present invention may be apparent from the study of the following description and the accompanying drawings exclusively for illustrative and non-limiting purposes.

BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DEL INVENTOBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

De manera general, la presente invención está referida a una estructura de mueble que puede ser transformada fácil y rápidamente en una cuna, una cama infantil, un sofá, un escritorio, teniendo también, en algunas modalidades de la invención, transformarse en una cama matrimonial, pudiendo cambiarse indistintamente de una forma a otra, según las necesidades y requerimientos del usurario.In general, the present invention relates to a furniture structure that can be easily and quickly transformed into a crib, a children's bed, a sofa, a desk, also having, in some embodiments of the invention, transformed into a double bed , being able to change interchangeably from one form to another, according to the needs and requirements of the user.

Una de las características fundamentales del mueble cuna que permite la transformación en la mayoría de los otros muebles consiste en la división de la piecera y cabecera en al menos dos partes una sobre la otra. Esta división permite verdadera conversiones de cuna en escritorio, sofá, y cama infantil.One of the fundamental characteristics of the crib furniture that allows the transformation in most of the other furniture consists in the division of the footboard and headboard in at least two parts one on the other. This division allows real crib conversions on desk, sofa, and children's bed.

Para permitir la transformación de la cuna en cama matrimonial, en una de las modalidades de la presente invención, la cuna debe de tener una base que de alguna manera permita la extensión de la base, aunque esta es solo una modalidad y lo fundamental de la presente invención es la división de la piecera y la cabecera.To allow the transformation of the crib into a double bed, in one of the modalities of the present invention, the crib must have a base that somehow allows the extension of the base, although this is only one modality and the fundamental of the The present invention is the division of the footboard and the headboard.

La presente estructura de mueble, en una de las modalidades, comprende una base o plataforma con largueros plegables en el interior de la base, es decir, la base se divide en dos piezas en dirección longitudinal, y entre los segmentos que resultan de esta división se colocan los dos largueros. En su posición desplegada, estos largueros unen lateralmente los dos segmentos de la cama matrimonial. La base tiene perforaciones en su cara posterior y en sus caras laterales, empleados como medios de sujeción para otras piezas y las subsecuentes transformaciones; contando además con barrenos para el armado de las piezas, mediante el ensamblado con los medios comunes de unión.The present furniture structure, in one of the embodiments, comprises a base or platform with folding stringers inside the base, that is, the base is divided into two pieces in the longitudinal direction, and between the segments resulting from this division. the two stringers are placed. In their deployed position, these stringers join the two segments of the double bed laterally. The base has perforations in its posterior face and in its lateral faces, used as fastening means for other parts and subsequent transformations; counting in addition with holes for the assembly of the pieces, by means of the assembly with the common means of union.

Otros de los elementos importantes, aunque no indispensables, de la presente invención son las rejillas de madera, que pueden ser grandes de largo igual al largo de la base o plataforma y rejillas medianas de madera mediana.Other important elements, although not indispensable, of the present invention are the wooden grilles, which can be large in length equal to the length of the base or platform and medium-sized grids of medium wood.

El conjunto de piezas aquí descritas comprende múltiples perforaciones y barrenos, en posiciones específicas, que permitenThe set of pieces described here includes multiple perforations and holes, in specific positions, which allow

' que se acoplen y se sujeten en diversas combinaciones para generar los diversos muebles en los que se puede convertir, desde una cuna, una cama infantil, un sofá, un escritorio y una cama matrimonial. En una forma de cuna, en una de las modalidades, la base o plataforma' de la estructura del mueble transformable se encuentra ensamblada con las cabeceras que se conforman por al menos dos módulos. ' that are coupled and held in various combinations to generate the various furniture that can be converted, from a crib, a children's bed, a sofa, a desk and a double bed. In a cradle form, in one of the modalities, the base or platform of the structure of the transformable furniture is assembled with the headers that are formed by at least two modules.

En los costados más cortos de dicha base o plataforma, se fijan los módulos inferiores de cabecera, que son secciones rectangulares, sobre las cuales se ensamblan los módulos de cabecera superiores que igualmente son secciones rectangulares, que para acoplarse emplean cualquier medio de unión, dispuestos en la parte superior de los costados de dichos módulos de cabeceras inferiores. Un ejemplo de medios de unión para los dos segmentos de la piecera y cabeceras consistirían en cuatro pernos dispuestos en la parte superior de los costados de dichos módulos inferiores de cabecera.On the shorter sides of said base or platform, the lower header modules are fixed, which are rectangular sections, on which the upper header modules that are also rectangular sections are assembled, which to be coupled employ any joining means, arranged at the top of the sides of said lower header modules. An example of joining means for the two segments of the footboard and headers would consist of four bolts arranged at the top of the sides of said bottom header modules.

Es factible también que la base vaya colocándose a diferentes alturas, dependiendo del crecimiento del bebe o de la facilidad que se quiera tener para acostarlo y levantarlo.It is also feasible that the base is placed at different heights, depending on the growth of the baby or the ease you want to have to lay it down and lift it.

Para comprender mejor las características de la invención se acompaña a la presente descripción, como parte integrante de la misma, los dibujos con carácter ilustrativo más no limitativo, que se describen a continuación. BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSTo better understand the characteristics of the invention, the present description is attached, as an integral part thereof, to the drawings with illustrative but not limitative character, which are described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

La figura 1 ilustra el total de los elementos que comprende la cuna, que es el mueble en que se ocupan todos los elementos aquí descritos.Figure 1 illustrates the total of the elements that comprise the cradle, which is the furniture in which all the elements described here are occupied.

La figura 2 ilustra la cuna armada en la modalidad en la cual uno de los barandales esta dividido y se coloca un refuerzo en la parte inferior.Figure 2 illustrates the armed cradle in the mode in which one of the railings is divided and a reinforcement is placed in the lower part.

La figura 3 es una cuna tal como la que se ilustra en la figura 2, pero con la diferencia de que ambos barandales son de una sola pieza.Figure 3 is a cradle such as that illustrated in Figure 2, but with the difference that both handrails are in one piece.

La figura 4 ilustra en despiece, una de las modalidades de la base de los diferentes muebles, que permiten su transformación en una base para cama matrimonial.Figure 4 illustrates in exploded view, one of the modalities of the base of the different furniture, which allows its transformation into a base for a double bed.

La figura 5 ¡lustra armada, la base ilustrada en despiece en la figura 4, en la modalidad no extendida, es decir en el tamaño para cama infantil.Figure 5 illustrates the base, the base illustrated in Figure 4, in the non-extended mode, that is to say in the size for a children's bed.

La figura 6 ilustra armada, la base ilustrada en despiece en la figura 4, en la modalidad extendida.Figure 6 illustrates armed, the base illustrated in Figure 4, in the extended mode.

La figura 7 ilustra una de las modalidades de cama infantil que se puede formar con los elementos de la cuna de la figura 1.Figure 7 illustrates one of the modalities of a children's bed can form with the cradle elements of figure 1.

La figura 8 ilustra otra modalidad de cama infantil con una protección.Figure 8 illustrates another modality of a children's bed with a protection.

La figura 9 ilustra una modalidad de sofá que se puede armar con las piezas de la cuna de la figura 1.Figure 9 illustrates a sofa mode that can be assembled with the cradle pieces of Figure 1.

La figura 10 muestra una de las modalidades del escritorio que se puede formar a partir de las piezas que se incluyen en la cuna de la figura 1.Figure 10 shows one of the desk modes that can be formed from the pieces included in the cradle of Figure 1.

En la figura 11 se muestra otra modalidad del escritorio que se puede formar a partir de las piezas de la figura 1.Figure 11 shows another modality of the desk that can be formed from the pieces of figure 1.

Para una mejor comprensión del invento, se pasará a hacer la descripción detallada de alguna de las modalidades del mismo, mostrada en los dibujos que con fines ilustrativos mas no limitativos se anexan a la presente descripción.For a better understanding of the invention, a detailed description of some of the modalities thereof will be shown, shown in the drawings which, for illustrative but non-limiting purposes, are attached to this description.

DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DEL INVENTODETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Los detalles característicos de ésta novedosa estructura de mueble que puede ser transformable en una cuna, una cama infantil, un sofá, un escritorio y una cama matrimonial, se muestra claramente en la siguiente descripción y en los dibujos ilustrativos que se anexan, sirviendo los mismos signos de referencia para señalar las mismas partes a que se hace referencia.The characteristic details of this novel furniture structure that can be transformed into a crib, a children's bed, a sofa, a desk and a double bed, is clearly shown In the following description and in the accompanying illustrative drawings, the same reference signs are used to indicate the same parts to which reference is made.

Haciendo referencia a la figura 1, la cual ilustra el total de los elementos que comprende la cuna, mueble en que se ocupan todos los elementos aquí descritos, esta formada por la base 1, que comprende, en la caras correspondiente a la piecera y cabecera 2, unos orificios 3 que permite la unión de esta base a los segmentos inferiores 4 de la piecera o la cabecera, a los segmentos superiores 5 de la piecera o cabecera o a ambos segmentos, dependiendo de la posición inferior, superior o medio de dicha base con respecto a la cuna.Referring to Figure 1, which illustrates the total of the elements that comprise the cradle, furniture in which all the elements described here are occupied, is formed by the base 1, which comprises, on the faces corresponding to the footboard and headboard 2, holes 3 that allow the attachment of this base to the lower segments 4 of the footboard or the headboard, to the upper segments 5 of the footboard or headboard or to both segments, depending on the lower, upper or middle position of said base Regarding the crib.

El ancho de la base es menor que el ancho de segmento inferior y que el segmento superior de piecera y cabecera de manera que cuando los diferentes muebles están armados, la base queda al interior rodeada por la piecera, cabecera y barandales 6, 7 y 8, según el caso. Los orificios 10, a través de los cuales se fijan los barandales a las piecera y cabecera, están localizados próximos a sus bordes laterales.The width of the base is smaller than the width of the lower segment and that the upper segment of footboard and headboard so that when the different furniture is armed, the base is inside surrounded by the footboard, headboard and railings 6, 7 and 8 , as the case may be. The holes 10, through which the railings are fixed to the foot and headboard, are located close to their lateral edges.

La unión de los barandales a la piecera y cabecera se lleva a cabo cerca de los bordes laterales de estas, en la cara interior. Los barandales se presentan en dos modalidades preferidas, unos de una sola pieza 6 y otros divididos en un segmento inferior 7 y un segmento superior 8.The joining of the railings to the footboard and headboard is carried out near the lateral edges of these, on the inner face. The handrails are presented in two preferred modes, one in one piece 6 and others divided into a lower segment 7 and a upper segment 8.

En forma opcional, en los diferentes muebles se pueden incluir una pieza de refuerzo 9, en una posición variada, uniendo cabecera y piecera, que proporciona a los muebles estabilidad en la forma.Optionally, in the different furniture a reinforcement piece 9 can be included, in a varied position, joining headboard and footboard, which provides the furniture with stability in the form.

Las posiciones en las cuales se ubicarán los puntos de unión de dicha piecera y cabecera con la base y los barandales, están marcados por los numerales 13, 12, 11, 10. Por el lado exterior de cabecera y piecera, en la cuna física, puede no notarse estos puntos de unión, sobre todo en los que se unirán la base. Los puntos en los que se unen los barandales, por ir por la cara interior de la piecera y cabecera, es mucho mas sencilla la unión por fuera, y deberán ir unas horadaciones, cuando el medio de unión sea tornillo o tornillo tuerca, por ejemplo. Otros medios de unión podrían ser a base de pernos, espigas y escoplos (ranuras y salientes).The positions in which the points of attachment of said foot and head with the base and handrails will be located, are marked by numerals 13, 12, 11, 10. On the outer side of head and foot, in the physical cradle, These junction points may not be noticeable, especially where the base will be joined. The points where the handrails are joined, by going through the inside face of the footboard and headboard, it is much simpler to join outside, and there should be some holes, when the means of union is screw or screw nut, for example . Other means of attachment could be based on bolts, spikes and chisels (grooves and protrusions).

Dependiendo de si es una cuna baja, media o alta, si es un sofá, si es un escritorio o si es una cama infantil, la base se unirá a la piecera-cabecera, en un nivel. Los puntos de unión 11, 12 y 13, podrán, en una de los modalidades de unión, indicar en donde van las tuercas a las que se unirán la contraparte de la unión de la base. Las posiciones 10, que en una modalidad podrán ser agujeros, señalan los puntos de unión de la piecera-cabecera a los barandales. La figura 2 ilustra la cuna armada en la modalidad en la cual uno de los barandales esta dividido en dos segmentos 7 y 8, y se coloca un refuerzo 9 en la parte inferior del mueble. Los segmentos superior e inferior 4 y 5 de la cabecera-piecera están unidos a la base 1. En otras modalidades, la base irá a un nivel superior y solo se fijara al segmento superior de las piecera- cabeceras. En otras modalidades esta base irá unida únicamente en los segmentos inferiores de las pieceras-cabeceras..Depending on whether it is a low, medium or high crib, if it is a sofa, if it is a desk or if it is a children's bed, the base will join the footboard-headboard, on one level. The points of union 11, 12 and 13, may, in one of the modalities of union, indicate where the nuts to which the counterpart of the union of the base will be attached. The positions 10, which in one mode may be holes, indicate the points of attachment of the footboard-header to the railings. Figure 2 illustrates the armed cradle in the mode in which one of the handrails is divided into two segments 7 and 8, and a reinforcement 9 is placed in the lower part of the furniture. The upper and lower segments 4 and 5 of the header-footer are attached to the base 1. In other embodiments, the base will go to a higher level and will only be fixed to the upper segment of the foot-headers. In other modalities this base will be united only in the lower segments of the footboard-headers.

La figura 3 es una cuna tal como la que se ilustra en la figura 2, pero con la diferencia de que ambos barandales 6 son de una sola pieza. Todos los demás elementos son los mismos y en la misma posición que en la cuna de la figura 1. La posición de la base en esta cuna con barandales de una sola pieza también podrá ser a diferentes niveles. El soporte inferior, al igual que en la figura 2, puede o no ser incluidoFigure 3 is a cradle such as that illustrated in Figure 2, but with the difference that both handrails 6 are in one piece. All other elements are the same and in the same position as in the cradle of Figure 1. The position of the base in this cradle with one-piece handrails can also be at different levels. The lower support, as in Figure 2, may or may not be included

La figura 4 ¡lustra en despiece, una de las modalidades de la base de los diferentes muebles, que permiten su transformación en una base para cama matrimonial.Figure 4 illustrates, one of the modalities of the base of the different furniture, which allow its transformation into a base for a double bed.

En esta modalidad, la base esta formada por un par de segmento de base 40, con unas prolongaciones 41, Los barandales 6 y 7 son para la modalidad en la cual el mueble pro iene de una cuna con uno de los barandales divididos. Ambos barandales pueden ser del mismo tamaño, en cuyo caso el escalón 42, de las prolongaciones, desaparecería.In this modality, the base is formed by a pair of base segment 40, with extensions 41, The handrails 6 and 7 are for the mode in which the furniture comes from a cradle with one of the divided handrails. Both railings can be the same size, in which case the step 42, of the extensions, would disappear

En ambos casos, del lado de la base donde se colocarán las prolongaciones 41, irán unas depresiones 43 donde se ensamblarán los extremos de las dichas prolongaciones.In both cases, on the side of the base where the extensions 41 will be placed, there will be depressions 43 where the ends of said extensions will be assembled.

La figura 5 ¡lustra armada, la base ¡lustrada en despiece en la figura 4, en la modalidad no extendida, es decir en el tamaño para cama infantil. Se puede apreciar, las prolongaciones 41 quedan entre los segmentos de base 40, quedando los rebajos 43 del lado donde al armarse un mueble irán los segmentos de las pieceras cabeceras.Figure 5 shows the polished base, the base illustrated in exploded view in Figure 4, in the non-extended mode, that is to say in the size for a children's bed. It can be seen, the extensions 41 are between the base segments 40, with the recesses 43 being on the side where, when assembling a piece of furniture, the segments of the headrests will go.

La figura 6 ilustra armada, la base ilustrada en despiece en la figura 4, en la modalidad extendida. En esta situación las proyecciones unen a los segmentos de base 40 y en sus cantos con rebajos se apoyan y alojan los barandales 6 y 7, en sus extremos donde en los diferentes, muebles se unen con las pieceras- cabeceras, para soportar el colchón en la zona central.Figure 6 illustrates armed, the base illustrated in Figure 4, in the extended mode. In this situation, the projections join the base segments 40 and on their edges with recesses the rails 6 and 7 are supported and lodged, at their ends where in the different, furniture is joined with the footrests-headboards, to support the mattress in the central zone

La figura 7 ilustra una de las modalidades de cama infantil que se puede formar con los elementos de la cuna de la figura 1. En esta modalidad de camita infantil, la base 1 se une a un segmento inferior de la cabecera-piecera, segmento que hace las veces de piecera en esta modalidad. Como cabecera, esta camita tiene un segmento superior 5 de piecera-cabecera. En forma opcional, la camita puede tener el elemento de refuerzo 9 en la parte ¡nferior de la base.Figure 7 illustrates one of the modalities of a children's bed that can be formed with the elements of the cradle of Figure 1. In this modality of a children's bed, the base 1 joins a lower segment of the headboard, a segment that She acts as a footwear in this modality. As a header, this bed has a top segment 5 of footboard-header. Optionally, the bed can have the reinforcing element 9 at the bottom of the base.

La figura 8 ilustra otra modalidad de cama infantil con una protección. En esta modalidad de mueble, el elemento de refuerzoFigure 8 illustrates another modality of a children's bed with a protection. In this type of furniture, the reinforcing element

9 del mueble ¡lustrado en la figura 7, va a servir, además de refuerzo, de protección para que el usuario no se caiga. En esta modalidad se utilizan dos segmentos superiores de cabecera- piecera, de manera que no hay distinción entre piecera y cabecera de la camita. Otra posibilidad sería la de utilizar dos segmentos inferiores de cabecera-piecera para ponerlos en la posición de piecera y cabecera.9 of the furniture illustrated in figure 7, will serve, in addition to reinforcement, protection so that the user does not fall. In this modality two upper segments of headboard are used, so that there is no distinction between footboard and headboard of the bed. Another possibility would be to use two lower segments of headboard-footboard to put them in the position of footboard and headboard.

Aunque en esta ilustración y en la mayoría de estos se utiliza la base 1 de una sola pieza, es posible que en su lugar se utilice la base ilustrada en la figura 5, para tener la opción de convertir el mueble en cama matrimonial.Although in this illustration and in most of these the base 1 of a single piece is used, it is possible that instead the base illustrated in figure 5 is used, to have the option of converting the furniture into a double bed.

La figura 9 ¡lustra una modalidad de sofá, que se puede armar con las piezas de la cuna de la figura 1. En esta opción de sofá, es básicamente la camita con los segmentos superiores 5 de las cabeceras-pieceras, con la diferencia que comprende además uno de los barandales, en la modalidad ilustrada, es el barandal dividido en segmento superior 8 e inferior 7. En otra modalidad de sofá, el barandal fijado en la parte posterior es el barandal completo. La figura 10 muestra una de las modalidades del escritorio que se puede formar a partir de las piezas que se incluyen en la cuna de la figura 1. Esta opción de mueble es básicamente el sofá de la figura 9 con la base 1 ubicada y fija a los segmentos superiores de las cabeceras-pieceras, en su extremo superior, colindando con su borde superior. Por su función de escritorio, el elemento de refuerzo 9 se desplaza hacia la parte posterior, para que permita que parte del cuerpo del usuario se pueda ubicar al interior de dicho escritorio, cuando se encuentre sentado frente a éste.Figure 9 illustrates a sofa mode, which can be assembled with the cradle pieces of Figure 1. In this sofa option, it is basically the bed with the upper segments 5 of the headboards, with the difference that It also includes one of the handrails, in the illustrated mode, it is the rail divided into upper segment 8 and lower 7. In another sofa mode, the rail fixed on the back is the complete rail. Figure 10 shows one of the desk modes that can be formed from the pieces that are included in the cradle of Figure 1. This furniture option is basically the sofa of Figure 9 with the base 1 located and fixed to the upper segments of the headers-footboards, at their upper end, bordering their upper edge. Due to its desk function, the reinforcement element 9 moves towards the back, so that it allows part of the user's body to be located inside said desk, when sitting in front of it.

En la figura 11 se muestra otra modalidad del escritorio que se puede formar a partir de las piezas de la figura 1. Cambiando el tipo de barandal de la parte posterior del escritorio, se cambia el aspecto que presentará dicho mueble. En este caso, en lugar del segmento ¡nferior 7 de un barandal dividido, se coloca el barandal completo 6Figure 11 shows another modality of the desk that can be formed from the pieces of figure 1. By changing the type of handrail on the back of the desk, the appearance of that furniture will be changed. In this case, instead of the lower segment 7 of a divided rail, the complete rail 6 is placed

El invento ha sido descrito suficientemente como para que una persona con conocimientos medios en la materia pueda reproducir y obtener los resultados que mencionamos en la presente invención. Sin embargo, cualquier persona hábil en el campo de la técnica que compete el presente invento puede ser capaz de hacer modificaciones no descritas en la presente solicitud, pero si para la aplicación de estas modificaciones en una estructura determinada o en el proceso de manufactura del mismo, se requiere de la materia reclamada en las siguientes reivindicaciones, dichas estructuras deberán ser comprendidas dentro del alcance de la invención. The invention has been described sufficiently that a person with average knowledge in the field can reproduce and obtain the results mentioned in the present invention. However, any skilled person in the field of the art that is in charge of the present invention may be able to make modifications not described in the present application, but if for the application of these modifications in a given structure or in the manufacturing process thereof , the subject is required claimed in the following claims, said structures should be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONESHabiendo descrito suficientemente la invención, se considera como novedad y por lo tanto se reclama como propiedad lo expresado y contenido en las siguientes cláusulas reivindicatorías. CLAIMS Having described the invention sufficiently, it is considered as a novelty and therefore the expressed and contained in the following claims clauses are claimed as property. 1. Estructura de mueble convertible del tipo formado por una base, un barandal frontal, un barandal posterior, una piecera y una cabecera, caracterizada porque piecera y cabecera se encuentran divididas en al menos dos segmentos, unidos separablemente, uno sobre otro y los bordes de la base correspondiente a la cabecera y piecera, se une al segmento inferior, al segmento superior o a ambos; al menos uno de los barandales sujeta a los segmentos de cabecera y piecera, en una zona que colinda con el borde lateral, a la piecera y cabecera, quedando la base rodeada por barandales, y piecera y cabecera, en sus caras laterales.1. Convertible furniture structure of the type formed by a base, a front rail, a rear rail, a footboard and a headboard, characterized in that footboard and headboard are divided into at least two segments, separated separably, one above the other and the edges from the base corresponding to the header and footboard, it joins the lower segment, the upper segment or both; at least one of the handrails attached to the head and foot segments, in an area that borders the side edge, the foot and head, leaving the base surrounded by handrails, and foot and head, on its side faces. 2. Estructura de mueble convertible, tal y como se reclama en la reivindicación anterior, caracterizada porque la piecera y cabecera tienen la posibilidad de permitir la fijación de la base a diferentes alturas, haciendo posible fijar dicha base a los segmentos inferiores de la piecera y cabecera en diferentes alturas, fijar la base tanto al segmento inferior como al superior en forma simultanea; al segmento superior en diferentes alturas o al segmento inferior en diferentes alturas.2. Convertible furniture structure, as claimed in the preceding claim, characterized in that the footboard and headboard have the possibility of allowing the base to be fixed at different heights, making it possible to fix said base to the lower segments of the footboard and header at different heights, fix the base to both the lower and upper segments simultaneously; to the upper segment at different heights or to the lower segment at different heights heights 3. Estructura de mueble convertible, tal y como se reclama en la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizada porque ambos barandales son de una sola pieza.3. Convertible furniture structure, as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that both handrails are in one piece. 4. Estructura de mueble convertible, tal y como se reclama en la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizada porque uno de los barandales esta dividido en un segmento superior y uno inferior.4. Convertible furniture structure, as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that one of the handrails is divided into an upper and a lower segment. 5. Estructura de mueble convertible, tal y como se reclama en cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizada porque la base esta formada por dos segmentos unidos entre si por uno de los bordes, con unas prolongaciones colocadas entre estos bordes, en una posición cuando es cama infantil y en otra posición cuando es cama matrimonial.5. Convertible furniture structure, as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the base is formed by two segments joined together by one of the edges, with extensions placed between these edges, in a position when it is a children's bed and in another position when it is a double bed. 6. Estructura de mueble convertible, tal y como se reclama en cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizada porque se incluye un refuerzo consistente en una pieza alargada unida entre los segmentos de la piecera y cabecera, en múltiples posiciones.6. Convertible furniture structure, as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a reinforcement consisting of an elongated piece joined between the segments of the footboard and headboard is included, in multiple positions. 7. Estructura de mueble convertible, tal y como se reclama en cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizada porque uno de los segmentos de la cabecera y otro de los segm-entos de la piecera, se utilizan para constituir los soportes laterales de la estructura de un escritorio. 7. Convertible furniture structure, as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized because one of the segments of the head and another of the segm-entos of the foot, are used to constitute the lateral supports of the structure of a desk.
PCT/MX2003/000010 2003-02-17 2003-02-17 Convertible piece of furniture Ceased WO2004071245A1 (en)

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PCT/MX2003/000010 WO2004071245A1 (en) 2003-02-17 2003-02-17 Convertible piece of furniture
AU2003208653A AU2003208653A1 (en) 2003-02-17 2003-02-17 Convertible piece of furniture

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2472853A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-23 Christian Ritson Modular furniture kit and flexible wall arrangement
US8104116B2 (en) 2007-04-19 2012-01-31 Mr. Smiles Ltd Sleeping unit
ES2375158A1 (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-02-27 Ros1, S.A. Cross transformable in desktop table youth. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN103479131A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-01 四川农业大学 Deformable bed
DE102012020561A1 (en) 2012-10-21 2014-04-24 Florence Biquet Furniture e.g. infant crib, has rectangular and horizontal tray surface for secured storage of infant during playing or sleeping, where base surface of furniture is smaller than another base surface of furniture

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US5077846A (en) * 1984-01-06 1992-01-07 Wheeler Iii Charles E Crib structure
US5715551A (en) * 1994-04-21 1998-02-10 Proano; Lou Convertible furniture
DE19848205A1 (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-04-22 Sabine Ak Cot bed assembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2677832A (en) * 1951-09-14 1954-05-11 Emil C Christensen Convertible bed
US5077846A (en) * 1984-01-06 1992-01-07 Wheeler Iii Charles E Crib structure
US5038427A (en) * 1989-07-03 1991-08-13 Golden Robert J Convertible crib - youth bed
US5715551A (en) * 1994-04-21 1998-02-10 Proano; Lou Convertible furniture
DE19848205A1 (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-04-22 Sabine Ak Cot bed assembly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8104116B2 (en) 2007-04-19 2012-01-31 Mr. Smiles Ltd Sleeping unit
GB2472853A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-23 Christian Ritson Modular furniture kit and flexible wall arrangement
ES2375158A1 (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-02-27 Ros1, S.A. Cross transformable in desktop table youth. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN103479131A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-01 四川农业大学 Deformable bed
CN103479131B (en) * 2012-07-03 2015-10-28 四川农业大学 A kind of Deformable bed
DE102012020561A1 (en) 2012-10-21 2014-04-24 Florence Biquet Furniture e.g. infant crib, has rectangular and horizontal tray surface for secured storage of infant during playing or sleeping, where base surface of furniture is smaller than another base surface of furniture

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